Census Profile, 2016 Census
Foothills No. 31, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta and Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Foothills No. 31, MD Alberta [Census subdivision]			Nanaimo, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Foothills No. 31, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Foothills No. 31, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	22,766	...	...	155,698	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	21,248 r	...	...	146,574	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	7.1	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,689	...	...	73,622	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,156	...	...	68,904	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	6.3	...	...	76.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,636.80	...	...	2,038.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	22,765	11,585	11,180	155,695	75,340	80,360
0 to 14 years	3,735	1,955	1,780	19,985	10,250	9,735
0 to 4 years	940	475	465	6,240	3,210	3,030
5 to 9 years	1,350	710	640	6,995	3,585	3,405
10 to 14 years	1,445	765	680	6,755	3,455	3,295
15 to 64 years	15,615	7,790	7,825	93,625	45,170	48,460
15 to 19 years	1,565	795	765	7,445	3,860	3,580
20 to 24 years	1,210	645	565	7,720	3,940	3,785
25 to 29 years	740	365	375	7,605	3,830	3,780
30 to 34 years	900	425	480	8,045	3,905	4,140
35 to 39 years	1,160	545	610	7,670	3,710	3,955
40 to 44 years	1,480	725	755	8,060	3,910	4,150
45 to 49 years	1,820	875	950	9,145	4,325	4,820
50 to 54 years	2,225	1,060	1,165	10,955	5,115	5,845
55 to 59 years	2,500	1,280	1,215	12,950	6,065	6,885
60 to 64 years	2,010	1,065	945	14,030	6,515	7,515
65 years and over	3,415	1,845	1,570	42,090	19,915	22,170
65 to 69 years	1,515	805	705	13,845	6,650	7,195
70 to 74 years	920	500	420	10,445	5,125	5,320
75 to 79 years	535	290	245	7,320	3,600	3,720
80 to 84 years	275	150	120	5,165	2,470	2,695
85 years and over	175	95	85	5,305	2,065	3,240
85 to 89 years	130	70	55	3,295	1,435	1,855
90 to 94 years	40	15	20	1,535	515	1,025
95 to 99 years	10	5	5	420	110	305
100 years and over	0	0	5	55	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.4	16.9	15.9	12.8	13.6	12.1
15 to 64 years	68.6	67.2	70.0	60.1	60.0	60.3
65 years and over	15.0	15.9	14.0	27.0	26.4	27.6
85 years and over	0.8	0.8	0.8	3.4	2.7	4.0
Average age of the population	42.3	42.4	42.1	47.2	46.3	48.0
Median age of the population	46.8	47.0	46.6	51.1	49.9	52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,155	...	...	68,905	...	...
Single-detached house	7,730	...	...	44,910	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,320	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	250	...	...	20,045	...	...
Semi-detached house	215	...	...	2,985	...	...
Row house	5	...	...	2,940	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	15	...	...	5,335	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	8,640	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	145	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	175	...	...	2,635	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,155	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 person	1,105	...	...	20,190	...	...
2 persons	3,550	...	...	29,880	...	...
3 persons	1,235	...	...	8,775	...	...
4 persons	1,440	...	...	6,635	...	...
5 or more persons	825	...	...	3,430	...	...
Number of persons in private households	22,215	...	...	151,630	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	19,030	9,640	9,395	135,710	65,085	70,625
Married or living common law	13,585	6,810	6,775	81,785	40,795	40,990
Married	12,150	6,085	6,065	66,730	33,310	33,425
Living common law	1,430	720	710	15,055	7,485	7,570
Not married and not living common law	5,450	2,825	2,625	53,925	24,290	29,635
Never married	3,930	2,140	1,790	29,520	16,145	13,375
Separated	290	150	140	3,935	1,710	2,225
Divorced	745	400	340	11,130	4,360	6,770
Widowed	485	135	355	9,345	2,075	7,265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	7,055	...	...	46,660	...	...
2 persons	3,790	...	...	30,495	...	...
3 persons	1,190	...	...	8,005	...	...
4 persons	1,425	...	...	6,045	...	...
5 or more persons	645	...	...	2,110	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	7,055	...	...	46,660	...	...
Total couple families	6,625	...	...	39,875	...	...
Married couples	5,910	...	...	32,350	...	...
Common-law couples	715	...	...	7,525	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	430	...	...	6,780	...	...
Female parent	295	...	...	5,245	...	...
Male parent	135	...	...	1,535	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,630	...	...	39,880	...	...
Couples without children	3,510	...	...	26,130	...	...
Couples with children	3,120	...	...	13,745	...	...
1 child	1,080	...	...	6,135	...	...
2 children	1,405	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more children	640	...	...	1,985	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	430	...	...	6,785	...	...
1 child	285	...	...	4,365	...	...
2 children	110	...	...	1,870	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,855	990	860	31,280	14,365	16,910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,155	...	...	68,905	...	...
One-census-family households	6,705	...	...	44,635	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,320	...	...	25,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,385	...	...	19,445	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	170	...	...	1,000	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,280	...	...	23,275	...	...
One-person households	1,110	...	...	20,185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	170	...	...	3,085	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	22,745	11,570	11,175	153,155	74,450	78,710
English only	21,395	10,930	10,465	142,510	69,730	72,775
French only	5	0	0	15	10	10
English and French	1,275	595	685	10,020	4,455	5,565
Neither English nor French	65	45	25	615	260	355
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	22,745	11,570	11,175	153,160	74,450	78,710
English	22,380	11,350	11,030	150,450	73,185	77,260
French	260	155	105	1,910	925	985
English and French	40	25	20	205	90	115
Neither English nor French	70	40	25	595	250	350
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	275	165	115	2,015	970	1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.4	1.0	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	22,745	11,570	11,175	153,155	74,445	78,710
Single responses	22,575	11,495	11,085	151,630	73,735	77,895
Official languages	20,540	10,460	10,080	137,690	67,220	70,475
English	20,260	10,295	9,960	135,570	66,195	69,380
French	280	170	115	2,125	1,025	1,100
Non-official languages	2,035	1,030	1,005	13,940	6,510	7,420
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	135	55	80
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	20	5	15
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,030	1,030	1,000	13,805	6,460	7,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	365	250	115
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	25	10	10	355	245	115
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	20	10	10	305	215	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	30	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	520	250	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	90	45	45
Vietnamese	10	5	5	430	200	225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	820	280	540
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	40	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	40	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	5	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	20	45	645	220	425
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	35	20	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	50	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	35	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	5	0	5	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,710	885	820	8,570	4,105	4,460
Albanian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	325	155	170	1,545	730	815
Baltic languages	0	5	0	45	25	20
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	315	150	165	1,495	710	790
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Bulgarian	10	5	5	25	20	10
Croatian	15	10	5	185	100	85
Czech	35	10	20	155	70	85
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	100	50	50	325	150	170
Russian	70	30	40	275	115	160
Serbian	20	5	10	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	20	5	10
Slovak	10	10	0	75	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	35	15	20
Ukrainian	40	20	15	300	140	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	925	460	460	4,265	2,005	2,265
Afrikaans	70	35	40	115	55	65
Danish	40	20	20	365	180	190
Dutch	185	95	95	1,085	515	565
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	10
German	595	300	295	2,355	1,080	1,275
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Norwegian	5	0	0	135	55	80
Swedish	10	5	10	145	70	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	40	25	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	10	5	5	90	60	30
Indo-Iranian languages	140	75	65	1,385	705	675
Indo-Aryan languages	125	65	60	1,220	625	595
Bengali	5	5	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	20	10	10	50	25	25
Hindi	10	5	5	140	70	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	940	470	470
Sindhi	5	0	5	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	15	5	10	40	25	20
Iranian languages	15	10	5	160	80	80
Kurdish	0	0	5	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	160	80	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	300	180	115	1,235	580	655
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	75	45	30	350	195	150
Portuguese	20	5	10	200	90	110
Romanian	20	10	10	60	25	30
Spanish	190	120	70	625	270	355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	5	370	130	235
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	15	470	195	275
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	90	45	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	5	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	45	45	1,925	880	1,040
Chinese languages	85	40	40	1,920	875	1,040
Cantonese	25	10	15	505	230	280
Hakka	0	0	5	10	0	5
Mandarin	30	20	15	1,240	570	665
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	125	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	100	25	75
Lao	0	5	0	5	5	0
Thai	5	0	5	95	20	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	25	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	60	30	30	440	215	225
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	5	10	0	135	60	75
Hungarian	50	25	25	275	140	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Multiple responses	165	80	90	1,530	720	810
English and French	45	20	25	385	180	200
English and non-official language	115	55	65	1,090	510	570
French and non-official language	5	5	5	35	10	20
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	22,745	11,570	11,175	153,160	74,450	78,710
Single responses	22,470	11,430	11,040	150,735	73,345	77,385
Official languages	21,665	11,030	10,635	146,210	71,150	75,055
English	21,580	10,980	10,600	145,795	70,960	74,840
French	80	50	35	415	190	220
Non-official languages	805	405	405	4,525	2,195	2,330
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	810	400	400	4,520	2,195	2,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	200	120	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	15	5	5	195	115	75
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	10	5	5	175	105	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	350	170	175
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Vietnamese	10	5	5	280	140	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	10	220	100	125
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	5	190	85	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	680	335	340	1,880	915	965
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	115	60	60	380	175	205
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	120	60	60	370	175	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	5	0	0	45	20	25
Czech	10	5	5	45	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	40	20	20	70	30	35
Russian	50	25	25	155	75	85
Serbian	10	5	10	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	365	160	205	425	205	215
Afrikaans	50	20	30	45	20	20
Danish	0	0	5	25	10	15
Dutch	35	20	20	100	50	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	270	115	150	225	110	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	35	20	25	755	375	385
Indo-Aryan languages	40	15	20	665	335	330
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hindi	5	5	0	50	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	15	560	280	280
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	10	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	90	40	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	160	100	60	300	145	155
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	5	45	20	20
Portuguese	5	0	5	50	20	25
Romanian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Spanish	135	90	50	195	100	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	160	75	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	5	10	320	145	175
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	30	20	1,230	590	640
Chinese languages	45	30	20	1,225	590	635
Cantonese	15	5	10	235	115	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	10	895	420	470
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	80	45	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	0	75	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	5	0	25	10	10
Hungarian	10	0	5	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	275	135	135	2,430	1,105	1,325
English and French	30	10	15	165	65	100
English and non-official language	240	125	120	2,225	1,020	1,195
French and non-official language	5	5	0	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	40	20	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	22,745	11,570	11,175	153,160	74,450	78,710
None	21,565	10,995	10,565	144,800	70,625	74,175
English	310	170	145	2,085	1,005	1,080
French	195	90	105	1,480	640	845
Non-official language	655	305	350	4,655	2,115	2,540
Aboriginal	0	0	5	150	65	85
Non-Aboriginal	655	305	350	4,510	2,055	2,450
English and French	5	5	5	15	10	5
English and non-official language	5	0	0	60	35	25
French and non-official language	5	0	5	65	20	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,580	9,390	9,190	131,685	63,410	68,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,655	8,950	8,705	127,890	61,560	66,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,997	66,001	37,626	32,009	39,050	26,862
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,665	8,960	8,705	128,025	61,650	66,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,470	55,680	33,655	28,963	34,413	25,112
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,000	8,755	8,245	115,410	56,380	59,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,128	63,663	36,040	28,056	34,912	22,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,085	3,665	5,420	97,055	43,595	53,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,776	8,261	3,461	8,570	9,511	8,114
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,850	7,370	6,480	86,710	43,855	42,855
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,384	54,101	30,077	25,825	30,707	22,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	18,580	9,390	9,190	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,640	8,935	8,705	127,950	61,535	66,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	106,779	149,841	62,609	41,934	49,945	34,511
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,645	8,940	8,710	128,055	61,625	66,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	80,709	110,643	49,986	35,659	41,491	30,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,035	8,750	8,280	115,425	56,335	59,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	106,716	149,332	61,675	38,961	47,399	30,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,190	3,710	5,475	97,080	43,655	53,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,188	8,497	6,301	8,945	9,235	8,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,850	7,350	6,505	86,705	43,665	43,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	85,964	116,771	51,146	36,011	42,397	29,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	18,580	9,390	9,190	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,170	3,835	2,335	32,065	17,830	14,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	72,893	80,397	62,261	48,369	54,248	43,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	128,484	154,650	85,533	55,680	61,320	48,617
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	96.5	97.6	94.1	83.7	86.8	79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.6	64.6	57.8	58.7	61.6	54.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	3.5	2.4	5.9	16.3	13.2	20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	18,580	9,385	9,190	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without total income	920	435	485	3,795	1,850	1,940
With total income	17,660	8,950	8,705	127,890	61,560	66,330
Percentage with total income	95.0	95.4	94.7	97.1	97.1	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,380	860	1,520	16,560	6,935	9,625
$10,000 to $19,999	1,935	725	1,210	24,000	9,015	14,985
$20,000 to $29,999	1,670	675	995	19,880	8,140	11,750
$30,000 to $39,999	1,475	680	790	16,400	7,365	9,035
$40,000 to $49,999	1,360	635	725	13,495	6,515	6,980
$50,000 to $59,999	1,175	580	600	10,015	5,415	4,600
$60,000 to $69,999	1,040	510	535	7,490	4,595	2,890
$70,000 to $79,999	845	475	365	5,475	3,395	2,075
$80,000 to $89,999	725	395	330	4,080	2,585	1,495
$90,000 to $99,999	590	325	265	2,925	1,900	1,030
$100,000 and over	4,460	3,085	1,370	7,570	5,705	1,865
$100,000 to $149,999	1,875	1,145	730	5,495	4,095	1,400
$150,000 and over	2,580	1,940	645	2,075	1,615	460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,575	9,390	9,190	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without after-tax income	910	430	480	3,665	1,760	1,900
With after-tax income	17,665	8,960	8,705	128,025	61,650	66,375
Percentage with after-tax income	95.1	95.4	94.7	97.2	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,505	905	1,605	17,580	7,390	10,190
$10,000 to $19,999	2,035	750	1,285	25,285	9,700	15,585
$20,000 to $29,999	1,915	805	1,105	23,235	9,770	13,465
$30,000 to $39,999	1,765	820	940	18,725	8,670	10,055
$40,000 to $49,999	1,640	795	850	14,190	7,270	6,925
$50,000 to $59,999	1,340	675	665	9,675	5,815	3,860
$60,000 to $69,999	1,105	625	485	6,710	4,230	2,480
$70,000 to $79,999	875	490	380	4,610	2,870	1,735
$80,000 and over	4,485	3,095	1,390	8,005	5,935	2,070
$80,000 to $89,999	685	410	280	2,805	2,000	805
$90,000 to $99,999	555	350	205	1,595	1,165	430
$100,000 and over	3,245	2,340	905	3,605	2,770	835
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	18,575	9,385	9,190	131,685	63,410	68,270
Without employment income	4,730	2,020	2,710	44,980	19,560	25,420
With employment income	13,855	7,370	6,480	86,705	43,855	42,850
Percentage with employment income	74.6	78.5	70.5	65.8	69.2	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,365	1,180	1,190	18,170	9,005	9,165
$5,000 to $9,999	955	385	570	7,060	3,070	3,990
$10,000 to $19,999	1,450	615	835	12,265	5,200	7,070
$20,000 to $29,999	1,095	480	615	9,920	4,345	5,580
$30,000 to $39,999	1,010	440	570	8,655	3,725	4,930
$40,000 to $49,999	865	415	455	7,380	3,405	3,975
$50,000 to $59,999	785	375	410	5,745	3,065	2,675
$60,000 to $69,999	655	315	340	4,345	2,705	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	525	295	230	3,450	2,155	1,300
$80,000 and over	4,145	2,870	1,270	9,720	7,180	2,535
$80,000 to $89,999	520	295	225	2,775	1,790	990
$90,000 to $99,999	455	255	200	1,985	1,325	660
$100,000 and over	3,170	2,325	850	4,955	4,070	885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,155	...	...	68,905	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	133,461	...	...	62,349	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	110,482	...	...	55,521	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,105	...	...	20,185	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,306	...	...	31,875	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,291	...	...	28,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	7,050	...	...	48,720	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	147,493	...	...	78,395	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	122,042	...	...	69,150	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,160	...	...	68,905	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	230,941	...	...	77,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	174,615	...	...	66,269	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,105	...	...	20,155	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	89,998	...	...	40,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	69,022	...	...	35,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	7,050	...	...	48,750	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	253,098	...	...	93,151	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	191,215	...	...	79,177	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,155	...	...	68,900	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	1,160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	935	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	80	...	...	2,170	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	100	...	...	3,130	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	3,435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	130	...	...	2,985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	3,440	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	160	...	...	3,430	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	195	...	...	3,375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	165	...	...	3,115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	365	...	...	5,950	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	5,405	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	295	...	...	4,715	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	375	...	...	4,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	340	...	...	3,730	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,150	...	...	17,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	815	...	...	6,745	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	700	...	...	4,180	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,025	...	...	4,035	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,610	...	...	2,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,155	...	...	68,905	...	...
Under $5,000	160	...	...	1,245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	950	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	75	...	...	2,220	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	100	...	...	3,220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	135	...	...	3,915	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	150	...	...	3,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	4,020	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	190	...	...	4,010	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	215	...	...	3,885	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	215	...	...	3,595	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	445	...	...	6,690	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	375	...	...	5,980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	435	...	...	5,275	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	455	...	...	4,420	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	450	...	...	3,405	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,505	...	...	12,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	925	...	...	5,805	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	750	...	...	3,045	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,830	...	...	3,525	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,920	...	...	46,275	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	147,333	...	...	78,469	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,632	...	...	69,084	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,270	...	...	24,775	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	123,648	...	...	74,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,973	...	...	65,871	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,135	...	...	13,900	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	188,835	...	...	104,867	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,446	...	...	90,807	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	385	...	...	6,360	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	73,301	...	...	45,102	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,896	...	...	41,856	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,925	...	...	46,275	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	253,953	...	...	93,187	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	191,634	...	...	79,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,265	...	...	24,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	202,449	...	...	90,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	153,509	...	...	76,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,125	...	...	13,935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	325,262	...	...	115,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	243,795	...	...	97,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	400	...	...	6,350	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	137,523	...	...	54,615	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	108,667	...	...	48,552	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,600	865	730	28,340	13,105	15,235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,552	48,021	39,552	28,316	29,504	27,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,426	41,429	35,145	26,153	26,696	25,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,600	865	735	28,340	13,070	15,270
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	78,211	84,657	70,604	37,161	38,845	35,719
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	60,782	64,540	56,347	32,056	32,927	31,310
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	22,215	11,305	10,910	151,625	73,645	77,990
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,365	2,680	2,685	82,375	38,905	43,470
In the bottom decile	1,095	540	560	18,115	8,670	9,445
In the second decile	880	415	460	17,200	7,735	9,465
In the third decile	1,005	515	490	15,895	7,435	8,455
In the fourth decile	1,150	580	570	15,745	7,560	8,180
In the fifth decile	1,230	625	600	15,425	7,500	7,925
In the top half of the distribution	16,855	8,630	8,225	69,255	34,740	34,515
In the sixth decile	1,300	660	645	14,925	7,320	7,600
In the seventh decile	1,635	845	790	14,975	7,485	7,495
In the eighth decile	2,085	1,065	1,020	14,600	7,285	7,315
In the ninth decile	3,170	1,640	1,530	13,725	6,960	6,765
In the top decile	8,660	4,415	4,245	11,030	5,690	5,345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	22,215	11,305	10,910	150,595	73,110	77,480
0 to 17 years	4,540	2,375	2,165	24,010	12,350	11,660
0 to 5 years	1,135	600	540	7,515	3,855	3,665
18 to 64 years	14,350	7,135	7,215	87,500	41,860	45,640
65 years and over	3,325	1,795	1,530	39,090	18,900	20,185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,370	670	700	24,345	11,240	13,105
0 to 17 years	280	135	150	5,330	2,775	2,555
0 to 5 years	85	35	50	1,730	900	825
18 to 64 years	885	420	460	14,365	6,595	7,775
65 years and over	200	110	95	4,645	1,875	2,770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.2	5.9	6.4	16.2	15.4	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	6.2	5.7	6.9	22.2	22.5	21.9
0 to 5 years (%)	7.5	5.8	9.3	23.0	23.3	22.5
18 to 64 years (%)	6.2	5.9	6.4	16.4	15.8	17.0
65 years and over (%)	6.0	6.1	6.2	11.9	9.9	13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	745	365	380	12,960	6,360	6,595
0 to 17 years	125	55	70	2,645	1,385	1,260
0 to 5 years	30	15	20	860	460	400
18 to 64 years	550	275	275	9,555	4,625	4,925
65 years and over	70	40	30	760	345	415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.4	3.2	3.5	8.6	8.7	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	2.8	2.3	3.2	11.0	11.2	10.8
0 to 5 years (%)	2.6	2.5	3.7	11.4	11.9	10.9
18 to 64 years (%)	3.8	3.9	3.8	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	2.1	2.2	2.0	1.9	1.8	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	22,215	11,300	10,910	151,630	73,645	77,985
Official languages	22,145	11,275	10,875	151,025	73,375	77,650
English	22,145	11,270	10,870	151,015	73,370	77,645
French	1,320	545	765	9,955	4,490	5,460
Non-official languages	2,355	1,170	1,190	18,905	8,880	10,030
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	325	160	160
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	30	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	20	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	105	50	60
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	105	50	50
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	50	20	35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,355	1,165	1,190	18,585	8,715	9,875
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	20	25	440	285	155
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages	45	15	25	425	275	150
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	20	25	335	250	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	80	30	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	580	295	285
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	100	65	35
Vietnamese	15	10	10	485	235	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	100	40	60	1,170	390	780
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	125	50	75
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	15	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	25	40
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	90	35	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	40	60	1,025	325	700
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	85	35	45
Kannada	10	0	10	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tamil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	1,940	980	950	12,415	5,920	6,500
Albanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	340	175	170	1,665	770	890
Baltic languages	10	0	10	25	10	15
Latvian	0	10	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	335	170	165	1,640	760	880
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	15	15	10	10
Bulgarian	25	0	20	25	15	15
Croatian	20	15	10	275	155	120
Czech	30	15	20	185	90	90
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	85	50	40	320	140	175
Russian	95	50	40	365	145	220
Serbian	15	0	10	95	30	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	0	35	25	15
Slovak	10	10	0	80	35	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	30	20	15
Ukrainian	55	25	30	340	140	200
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	0	10	0	95	55	40
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	40	20	15
Welsh	10	10	0	35	25	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Germanic languages	855	470	390	5,555	2,635	2,920
Afrikaans	40	25	20	310	175	140
Danish	30	25	0	420	175	245
Dutch	270	155	110	1,345	615	730
Frisian	0	0	0	35	15	20
German	515	265	245	3,260	1,575	1,685
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	170	60	105
Swedish	30	15	15	195	95	100
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	15	0	60	30	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	15	10	15	150	90	55
Indo-Iranian languages	215	105	115	1,770	890	880
Indo-Aryan languages	190	95	90	1,550	770	780
Bengali	10	0	0	35	15	20
Gujarati	15	10	10	75	30	45
Hindi	55	25	30	415	195	220
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	10	10	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	10	0	0	20	0	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	70	65	1,205	620	585
Sindhi	10	0	10	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	105	65	45
Iranian languages	20	10	10	225	125	105
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	225	120	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	555	260	300	3,635	1,730	1,900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	105	50	50	700	345	355
Portuguese	35	20	10	370	160	210
Romanian	25	10	20	90	55	35
Spanish	410	175	230	2,665	1,245	1,420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	20	10	10	605	280	330
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	405	195	210
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	25	35	210	120	90
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	20
Igbo	0	0	0	35	25	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	35	20	20
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	45	15	30	55	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	30	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	15	220	80	140
American Sign Language	0	0	0	95	35	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	135	50	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	35	40	2,275	1,085	1,195
Chinese languages	75	30	40	2,270	1,080	1,190
Cantonese	40	10	30	660	295	370
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	1,575	760	815
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	60	15	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	15	130	60	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	105	25	80
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	15
Thai	15	0	10	100	25	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	10	20
Turkish	0	10	0	40	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	55	30	25	505	205	305
Estonian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Finnish	10	0	0	125	50	75
Hungarian	45	25	25	345	135	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	30	25	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	22,215	11,305	10,910	151,625	73,640	77,985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	21,315	10,890	10,425	145,125	70,555	74,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,450	2,300	2,155	23,565	12,245	11,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	16,865	8,590	8,275	121,560	58,315	63,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	900	415	485	6,500	3,085	3,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	22,215	11,305	10,910	151,630	73,645	77,985
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	19,280	9,835	9,445	126,320	61,680	64,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,770	1,370	1,395	23,680	11,055	12,620
Before 1981	1,215	635	580	14,170	6,820	7,350
1981 to 1990	260	120	140	2,265	985	1,280
1991 to 2000	490	235	260	2,200	945	1,255
2001 to 2010	515	245	270	3,345	1,505	1,840
2001 to 2005	240	120	120	1,490	650	840
2006 to 2010	275	125	145	1,855	855	1,005
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	285	135	155	1,705	800	900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	170	100	75	1,625	905	720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,765	1,370	1,395	23,680	11,060	12,625
Under 5 years	360	220	145	2,800	1,375	1,420
5 to 14 years	540	275	265	4,215	2,065	2,150
15 to 24 years	580	265	315	5,680	2,490	3,195
25 to 44 years	1,060	520	540	9,305	4,380	4,930
45 years and over	230	100	130	1,680	750	930
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,770	1,370	1,395	23,680	11,060	12,625
Americas	515	200	315	2,820	1,165	1,655
Brazil	0	0	0	60	15	50
Colombia	25	10	15	55	15	40
El Salvador	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guyana	15	15	0	25	20	10
Haiti	0	0	0	20	0	15
Jamaica	15	10	10	45	10	30
Mexico	50	30	25	145	50	95
Peru	0	0	0	65	20	40
Trinidad and Tobago	15	0	10	45	15	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	355	130	220	2,070	895	1,175
Other places of birth in Americas	35	15	20	270	115	155
Europe	1,680	915	760	14,490	7,080	7,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	20	10	45	10	35
Croatia	10	0	10	230	130	105
France	10	10	10	180	95	80
Germany	215	105	110	1,700	810	885
Greece	0	0	0	70	55	20
Hungary	25	20	0	205	85	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	15	25	240	115	125
Italy	50	40	10	235	145	95
Netherlands	185	120	60	1,085	495	595
Poland	60	35	30	240	125	120
Portugal	20	10	10	120	85	40
Romania	35	20	20	110	55	55
Russian Federation	20	0	15	125	40	90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	50	30	20
Ukraine	25	20	10	95	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	685	345	340	8,225	4,020	4,205
Other places of birth in Europe	260	150	110	1,535	750	790
Africa	210	105	110	930	495	435
Algeria	0	10	0	10	0	0
Egypt	15	10	10	30	20	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kenya	15	0	0	30	15	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	40	20	20	40	20	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	70	25	40	540	290	255
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	35	235	120	120
Asia	320	130	195	4,965	2,115	2,845
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	10	30	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	15	20	940	440	500
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	10	15	165	100	75
India	100	40	60	960	475	490
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	215	115	95
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	10	10	205	55	155
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	15	330	135	195
Lebanon	20	15	10	20	20	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Philippines	50	15	35	940	310	630
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	10	0	0	80	40	45
Viet Nam	10	0	10	405	165	240
Other places of birth in Asia	30	20	10	545	200	350
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	20	15	480	200	280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	285	135	150	1,705	805	900
Americas	50	10	35	220	125	95
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	15
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	10	30	155	95	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	145	80	60	365	165	200
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germany	0	0	10	75	10	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	30	10	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	65	45	25	190	120	70
Other places of birth in Europe	70	40	30	35	20	15
Africa	60	25	35	70	45	25
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	10	15	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	15	35	20	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	15	15	0
Asia	30	10	20	1,025	460	565
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	275	125	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	0
India	10	0	10	115	55	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	80	35	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	345	150	195
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	40	20	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	10	15
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	22,210	11,300	10,910	151,630	73,640	77,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,090	1,520	1,565	26,395	12,560	13,835
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,115	2,120	1,995	31,065	14,980	16,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	15,010	7,660	7,350	94,165	46,105	48,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,605	760	850	9,935	4,455	5,480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	965	520	445	5,060	2,460	2,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	440	340	100	2,190	1,270	920
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	525	180	345	2,875	1,190	1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	495	160	335	3,895	1,515	2,385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	115	60	60	865	435	430
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	15	15	110	45	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	22,215	11,305	10,910	151,630	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	580	275	305	10,635	5,000	5,635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	565	275	295	10,330	4,875	5,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	180	95	85	6,225	2,980	3,255
Métis	375	170	215	4,040	1,860	2,180
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	65	35	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	185	95	90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	115	30	85
Non-Aboriginal identity	21,635	11,035	10,610	140,990	68,640	72,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	22,215	11,305	10,910	151,630	73,645	77,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	115	50	60	4,780	2,315	2,465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	22,100	11,250	10,845	146,845	71,325	75,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	22,210	11,300	10,910	151,625	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	45	20	25	3,175	1,570	1,605
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	40	15	25	3,135	1,560	1,575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	20	15	10	2,630	1,280	1,350
Métis single ancestry	15	0	15	490	275	215
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	40	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	915	425	495	9,115	4,315	4,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	910	425	485	8,705	4,145	4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	455	185	265	5,310	2,525	2,790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	460	240	220	3,300	1,570	1,730
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	95	55	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	410	170	240
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	395	165	230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	21,255	10,865	10,390	139,340	67,755	71,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	22,215	11,300	10,910	151,630	73,645	77,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,105	515	590	10,855	5,195	5,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	315	165	155	2,255	1,150	1,105
Chinese	210	85	125	2,695	1,290	1,400
Black	140	80	55	950	500	445
Filipino	135	55	80	1,290	520	770
Latin American	110	50	55	565	240	325
Arab	35	15	20	270	195	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	10	25	985	440	550
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	10	195	105	90
Korean	30	15	15	465	210	260
Japanese	15	0	15	725	320	400
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	0	20	110	60	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	30	20	345	160	185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	21,115	10,785	10,325	140,775	68,445	72,325
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	22,215	11,300	10,910	151,630	73,640	77,985
North American Aboriginal origins	955	435	520	12,290	5,885	6,400
First Nations (North American Indian)	485	195	285	8,390	3,980	4,410
Inuit	0	0	0	125	70	55
Métis	485	240	240	4,225	2,015	2,205
Other North American origins	6,420	3,285	3,130	40,125	19,755	20,370
Acadian	35	10	25	225	140	75
American	690	375	320	3,130	1,540	1,590
Canadian	5,935	3,040	2,900	37,825	18,615	19,210
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	15	0	105	35	70
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	10	45	20	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	18,435	9,365	9,065	124,015	59,690	64,325
British Isles origins	12,650	6,320	6,335	93,020	44,715	48,305
Channel Islander	10	0	0	20	10	15
Cornish	15	10	0	30	20	15
English	7,820	3,865	3,955	60,815	28,880	31,930
Irish	4,440	2,115	2,320	29,780	13,630	16,150
Manx	15	0	10	95	50	45
Scottish	5,375	2,690	2,685	40,020	18,950	21,075
Welsh	665	345	310	6,050	2,840	3,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	765	380	385	5,805	2,645	3,165
French origins	2,275	1,080	1,195	16,620	7,695	8,930
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,275	1,080	1,195	16,610	7,685	8,925
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,885	3,535	3,350	33,090	15,550	17,540
Austrian	320	170	150	1,665	775	890
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	205	115	90	980	480	505
Dutch	1,915	990	925	8,785	4,125	4,660
Flemish	0	10	0	115	50	65
Frisian	10	0	0	20	0	15
German	4,855	2,450	2,400	23,480	10,995	12,490
Luxembourger	10	0	0	20	10	15
Swiss	250	140	110	980	480	505
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,450	1,250	1,200	16,855	8,045	8,810
Danish	530	265	270	3,155	1,455	1,700
Finnish	110	75	35	1,585	765	825
Icelandic	150	65	80	1,195	575	620
Norwegian	1,020	530	495	7,050	3,440	3,615
Swedish	830	400	425	4,960	2,290	2,675
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	85	50	35	735	355	380
Eastern European origins	3,955	1,970	1,980	20,170	9,380	10,790
Bulgarian	60	20	35	65	30	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Czech	145	65	80	825	395	435
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	85	55	35	410	155	260
Estonian	20	10	10	235	100	135
Hungarian	395	195	205	2,255	915	1,340
Latvian	15	10	10	225	115	105
Lithuanian	45	20	25	220	115	105
Moldovan	15	10	0	0	10	0
Polish	1,130	545	585	5,610	2,505	3,105
Romanian	245	135	110	890	450	440
Russian	770	400	375	3,675	1,735	1,945
Slovak	100	55	45	360	175	185
Ukrainian	1,715	890	830	8,690	4,160	4,530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	0	15	75	50	30
Southern European origins	1,200	580	620	9,595	4,785	4,815
Albanian	15	10	15	55	30	25
Bosnian	30	10	20	30	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	90	40	45	785	410	375
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	60	20	35	630	300	335
Italian	625	315	310	5,355	2,710	2,650
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maltese	35	25	15	80	45	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	90	40	50	855	485	375
Serbian	15	10	10	205	75	130
Sicilian	10	0	0	30	10	20
Slovenian	45	35	10	170	85	90
Spanish	130	50	80	1,510	665	845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	100	60	35	410	200	210
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	150	90	55	865	445	420
Basque	10	10	10	10	0	0
Jewish	30	20	10	325	165	155
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	40	20	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	110	60	45	460	240	220
Caribbean origins	60	20	45	460	200	265
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	15	0	15	10	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	50	25	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	25	0	25
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaican	25	15	15	180	100	80
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	40	25	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	10	85	20	60
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	30	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	205	95	110	1,180	555	620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	40	20	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	120	35	85
Chilean	30	20	10	135	80	60
Colombian	25	10	20	85	20	60
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Hispanic	15	10	10	30	20	10
Honduran	0	0	0	45	25	25
Maya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexican	85	45	35	430	210	225
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	15	0	10	60	30	35
Salvadorean	0	0	10	35	10	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	0	15	35	25	15
African origins	265	130	135	1,550	815	735
Central and West African origins	45	30	25	185	110	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	15	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	25	10	10	130	75	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	45	20	25	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	30	10	10	10	10
North African origins	30	15	20	110	80	30
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	0	20	30	25	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	35	30	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	65	25	45	705	345	360
Afrikaner	10	0	10	25	20	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	55	25	35	480	240	240
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	15	15
Other African origins	140	80	60	565	285	280
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	60	20	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	140	80	65	510	265	245
Asian origins	880	405	470	10,405	4,910	5,495
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	125	80	40	1,070	580	490
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	10	160	120	45
Armenian	0	10	0	50	30	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	35	15	15	345	175	170
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	40	0	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	75	55	20	175	105	70
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	70	70	0
Syrian	0	0	10	140	50	85
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	65	35	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	30	0
South Asian origins	320	160	155	2,370	1,205	1,160
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	10	10	0	15	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	240	120	120	2,055	1,050	1,010
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	20
Pakistani	10	0	0	15	0	15
Punjabi	65	25	35	200	110	90
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	40	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	460	180	275	7,015	3,140	3,875
Burmese	0	0	10	25	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	145	80	70
Chinese	205	80	125	3,260	1,535	1,715
Filipino	135	55	80	1,500	560	935
Hmong	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indonesian	20	0	10	200	110	90
Japanese	50	15	30	855	380	470
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	475	220	255
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwanese	25	10	20	75	35	40
Thai	0	0	10	125	30	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	655	285	370
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	10	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oceania origins	135	60	80	1,020	490	530
Australian	100	40	60	525	245	280
New Zealander	35	20	10	210	95	115
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	280	150	130
Fijian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hawaiian	10	0	10	160	85	80
Maori	0	0	0	20	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	35	15	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,160	...	...	68,900	...	...
Owner	7,270	...	...	50,930	...	...
Renter	885	...	...	17,900	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,160	...	...	68,900	...	...
Condominium	290	...	...	8,555	...	...
Not condominium	7,860	...	...	60,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,160	...	...	68,905	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	360	...	...
1 bedroom	195	...	...	6,990	...	...
2 bedrooms	845	...	...	21,135	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,865	...	...	24,770	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,250	...	...	15,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,155	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	530	...	...	16,675	...	...
5 rooms	620	...	...	12,095	...	...
6 rooms	960	...	...	11,210	...	...
7 rooms	1,100	...	...	9,055	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,945	...	...	19,860	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	8.5	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,155	...	...	68,900	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,110	...	...	68,560	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,160	...	...	68,905	...	...
Suitable	8,050	...	...	67,095	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,155	...	...	68,900	...	...
1960 or before	730	...	...	7,685	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,785	...	...	19,585	...	...
1981 to 1990	760	...	...	11,200	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,790	...	...	14,905	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,205	...	...	4,995	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,135	...	...	6,335	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	740	...	...	4,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,155	...	...	68,905	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,630	...	...	64,840	...	...
Major repairs needed	525	...	...	4,065	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,160	...	...	68,900	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,305	...	...	39,030	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,735	...	...	28,365	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	120	...	...	1,510	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,155	...	...	68,905	...	...
15 to 24 years	70	...	...	1,855	...	...
25 to 34 years	425	...	...	6,865	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,270	...	...	8,445	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,035	...	...	11,290	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,450	...	...	15,330	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,350	...	...	14,465	...	...
75 to 84 years	460	...	...	7,895	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	2,755	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,415	...	...	68,165	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,020	...	...	51,540	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,395	...	...	16,625	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,150	...	...	14,415	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,555	...	...	50,390	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.9	...	...	53.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.3	...	...	16.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,520	...	...	818	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,969	...	...	1,047	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	897,174	...	...	390,750	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	979,338	...	...	433,774	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	880	...	...	17,830	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	11.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.9	...	...	48.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,310	...	...	923	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,507	...	...	982	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,575	9,390	9,190	131,685	63,375	68,305
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,345	1,340	1,000	19,310	10,275	9,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,185	2,460	2,730	39,470	18,350	21,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,040	5,585	5,460	72,900	34,760	38,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,870	1,465	405	14,875	10,990	3,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	585	325	260	5,910	3,295	2,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,290	1,140	150	8,965	7,695	1,275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,890	1,660	2,230	27,010	10,245	16,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	645	245	400	5,755	2,090	3,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,640	2,220	2,430	25,260	11,430	13,830
Bachelor's degree	3,240	1,460	1,775	15,905	6,835	9,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	280	140	140	1,965	800	1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	225	130	95	850	555	290
Master's degree	775	400	380	5,400	2,550	2,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	120	90	35	1,140	680	460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	12,565	6,195	6,365	77,440	36,485	40,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	875	570	305	7,630	4,445	3,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,150	1,510	1,640	21,955	10,590	11,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,535	4,120	4,420	47,850	21,455	26,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,375	1,065	305	9,035	6,735	2,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	405	235	175	3,685	2,085	1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	965	835	130	5,345	4,650	695
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,065	1,235	1,825	18,100	6,675	11,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	450	175	275	3,825	1,355	2,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,650	1,635	2,010	16,890	6,695	10,195
Bachelor's degree	2,595	1,115	1,475	10,965	4,235	6,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	180	85	100	1,230	450	775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	180	95	90	555	295	255
Master's degree	620	290	330	3,580	1,450	2,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	50	20	565	260	310
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,580	9,390	9,190	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,530	3,805	3,730	58,785	28,620	30,160
Education	715	135	575	6,100	1,615	4,485
13. Education	710	135	580	6,100	1,610	4,490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	285	120	170	2,565	1,080	1,480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	50	20	400	290	110
50. Visual and performing arts	215	70	145	2,165	790	1,380
Humanities	370	135	235	2,920	1,235	1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	0	25	230	80	155
23. English language and literature/letters	75	25	50	1,015	365	650
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	100	30	75	660	225	435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	10	10	155	95	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	35	45	320	210	110
54. History	50	30	20	450	255	195
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	70	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	940	235	705	6,930	2,330	4,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	135	25	105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	20	75	460	210	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	130	10	125	1,545	175	1,370
22. Legal professions and studies	165	50	120	1,165	360	800
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	10	85	35	50
42. Psychology	160	20	140	1,235	350	880
45. Social sciences	360	135	225	2,300	1,170	1,135
Business, management and public administration	2,345	935	1,410	13,350	4,475	8,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	30	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	85	10	75	960	195	760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,255	925	1,330	12,360	4,270	8,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	415	235	180	2,520	1,380	1,135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	15	70	1,260	595	665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	35	45	375	180	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	230	170	60	715	530	185
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	15	10	150	60	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	220	115	105	1,755	1,020	735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	160	90	75	1,290	830	460
25. Library science	15	0	15	205	30	175
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	20	15	230	150	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	25	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,025	2,785	240	15,720	14,850	870
04. Architecture and related services	80	65	15	335	205	125
14. Engineering	810	715	95	2,055	1,860	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	610	530	80	2,760	2,490	270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	590	570	15	4,680	4,550	130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	645	615	30	4,085	3,995	95
48. Precision production	295	290	0	1,800	1,755	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	545	335	205	2,500	1,655	840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	435	280	150	1,175	600	575
03. Natural resources and conservation	115	55	55	1,325	1,060	265
Health and related fields	1,755	300	1,450	13,090	2,335	10,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	70	95	770	365	410
51. Health professions and related programs	1,540	205	1,340	12,065	1,795	10,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	30	20	255	175	85
Personal, protective and transportation services	435	250	185	5,450	2,780	2,665
12. Personal and culinary services	215	55	160	3,450	1,005	2,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	40	35	0
43. Security and protective services	80	65	15	530	420	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	130	120	10	1,425	1,315	115
Other	0	0	0	10	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	12,565	6,195	6,365	77,440	36,490	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,025	2,080	1,945	29,590	15,030	14,560
Education	485	75	415	3,545	795	2,750
13. Education	490	75	415	3,545	795	2,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	190	60	125	1,745	680	1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	25	20	225	150	75
50. Visual and performing arts	140	40	100	1,515	530	990
Humanities	250	85	165	1,820	755	1,065
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	20	140	50	95
23. English language and literature/letters	40	10	35	660	230	430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	20	55	435	140	290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	85	50	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	20	25	175	110	65
54. History	25	20	10	295	170	120
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	765	165	600	4,920	1,455	3,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	100	15	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	20	70	355	155	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	110	10	105	1,150	135	1,015
22. Legal professions and studies	145	25	120	865	220	640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	65	25	40
42. Psychology	120	15	105	810	185	625
45. Social sciences	290	100	195	1,575	715	860
Business, management and public administration	1,900	720	1,180	8,815	2,760	6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	85	10	70	690	120	575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,815	710	1,105	8,105	2,640	5,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	330	180	155	1,525	735	790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	55	10	55	865	385	475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	25	40	235	90	140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	20	0
40. Physical sciences	180	130	50	330	210	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	15	10	85	30	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	175	100	75	1,305	785	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	150	85	65	1,075	725	350
25. Library science	10	0	10	125	10	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	0	85	45	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,280	2,050	225	9,560	8,895	665
04. Architecture and related services	60	55	10	220	105	120
14. Engineering	605	505	95	1,120	960	160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	485	405	75	1,565	1,395	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	445	430	20	3,145	3,040	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	475	445	30	2,480	2,415	60
48. Precision production	205	205	0	1,030	980	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	435	250	180	1,805	1,135	675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	340	205	135	810	385	430
03. Natural resources and conservation	95	45	45	995	745	250
Health and related fields	1,400	245	1,150	9,090	1,610	7,480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	140	60	85	570	265	305
51. Health professions and related programs	1,220	165	1,055	8,370	1,260	7,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	15	145	85	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	335	185	150	3,710	1,855	1,850
12. Personal and culinary services	170	35	135	2,395	730	1,665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	70	55	10	355	265	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	85	10	950	850	95
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,580	9,390	9,190	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,535	3,805	3,730	58,785	28,620	30,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,045	5,580	5,460	72,900	34,760	38,150
Location of study inside Canada	9,480	4,770	4,715	62,850	29,480	33,370
Same as province or territory of residence	6,765	3,360	3,400	43,705	20,230	23,480
Different than province or territory of residence	2,720	1,410	1,310	19,145	9,255	9,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,560	815	745	10,050	5,280	4,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	600	305	295	2,360	1,305	1,055
Philippines	40	10	30	490	130	360
India	40	20	20	330	175	150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	325	190	135	3,060	1,745	1,315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	400	195	210
France	20	10	15	40	15	25
Other	525	275	250	3,370	1,705	1,665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	12,560	6,195	6,365	77,440	36,485	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,025	2,080	1,945	29,590	15,030	14,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,535	4,120	4,420	47,845	21,460	26,385
Location of study inside Canada	7,395	3,560	3,835	42,940	19,215	23,725
Same as province or territory of residence	5,310	2,565	2,750	31,890	14,075	17,815
Different than province or territory of residence	2,090	995	1,085	11,050	5,140	5,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,140	555	590	4,905	2,245	2,665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	450	200	250	1,160	575	585
Philippines	35	10	30	410	115	295
India	30	0	20	250	125	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	220	125	95	1,060	570	490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	355	170	180
France	20	10	10	0	0	10
Other	375	200	175	1,665	695	970
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	18,580	9,385	9,190	131,685	63,380	68,305
In the labour force	13,005	7,195	5,810	72,745	37,005	35,745
Employed	12,100	6,635	5,465	67,125	33,745	33,385
Unemployed	905	560	340	5,620	3,260	2,355
Not in the labour force	5,575	2,190	3,385	58,940	26,375	32,560
Participation rate	70.0	76.7	63.2	55.2	58.4	52.3
Employment rate	65.1	70.7	59.5	51.0	53.2	48.9
Unemployment rate	7.0	7.8	5.9	7.7	8.8	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	18,580	9,390	9,190	131,685	63,380	68,305
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,670	1,765	2,910	54,255	24,220	30,035
Worked	13,910	7,625	6,280	77,430	39,160	38,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,780	4,250	2,535	33,335	18,690	14,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,125	3,375	3,750	44,095	20,470	23,630
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	43.2	41.7	41.3	41.3	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	13,005	7,195	5,805	72,745	37,000	35,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	165	65	100	1,490	850	635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	12,840	7,135	5,705	71,255	36,150	35,105
Employee	9,355	4,885	4,470	59,345	29,190	30,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,485	2,250	1,235	11,910	6,960	4,950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	13,005	7,200	5,805	72,745	37,005	35,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	165	65	100	1,490	855	635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	12,840	7,135	5,705	71,255	36,150	35,105
0 Management occupations	2,710	1,885	830	7,190	4,260	2,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,250	480	1,760	9,355	2,325	7,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	975	740	235	4,155	3,350	795
3 Health occupations	780	170	610	5,950	1,230	4,715
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	910	300	605	7,505	2,335	5,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	305	85	220	2,210	880	1,325
6 Sales and service occupations	1,840	845	995	19,285	7,625	11,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,965	1,775	185	11,500	10,835	665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	865	635	230	2,365	1,860	510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	250	210	35	1,740	1,440	295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	13,005	7,195	5,805	72,745	37,005	35,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	165	65	100	1,490	850	635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	12,840	7,135	5,705	71,260	36,150	35,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,210	760	445	2,255	1,650	610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	945	720	225	685	630	55
22 Utilities	140	85	55	280	205	75
23 Construction	1,670	1,325	340	6,920	6,080	840
31-33 Manufacturing	770	560	205	3,425	2,570	855
41 Wholesale trade	405	265	145	1,825	1,355	465
44-45 Retail trade	1,000	505	490	10,150	4,660	5,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	485	330	155	3,270	2,500	765
51 Information and cultural industries	135	80	60	1,680	975	705
52 Finance and insurance	350	155	200	2,160	725	1,440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	325	180	145	1,420	715	700
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,340	695	655	4,620	2,475	2,145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	60	20	40	30	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	490	280	210	3,785	2,135	1,645
61 Educational services	590	130	465	4,620	1,430	3,190
62 Health care and social assistance	1,075	195	885	9,950	1,910	8,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	375	160	220	1,485	695	785
72 Accommodation and food services	480	175	305	5,970	2,200	3,770
81 Other services (except public administration)	565	260	305	3,315	1,410	1,905
91 Public administration	420	250	165	3,410	1,815	1,605
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	12,095	6,635	5,465	67,130	33,740	33,385
Worked at home	2,500	1,245	1,265	6,520	3,025	3,495
Worked outside Canada	90	70	15	240	145	95
No fixed workplace address	1,985	1,440	540	10,970	8,245	2,720
Worked at usual place	7,525	3,880	3,645	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,525	3,880	3,645	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	890	465	425	31,675	13,300	18,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,280	3,175	3,105	13,115	6,105	7,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	280	180	95	3,925	2,395	1,535
Commute to a different province or territory	75	50	20	685	530	155
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,510	5,320	4,185	60,375	30,575	29,795
Car, truck, van - as a driver	8,640	4,955	3,680	48,810	24,840	23,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	370	145	225	3,480	1,520	1,955
Public transit	220	65	150	1,995	910	1,085
Walked	165	80	85	3,630	1,600	2,030
Bicycle	10	10	0	850	565	285
Other method	105	65	35	1,605	1,145	455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,505	5,320	4,190	60,370	30,580	29,795
Less than 15 minutes	1,410	695	715	25,400	11,675	13,720
15 to 29 minutes	2,710	1,370	1,345	22,120	10,860	11,255
30 to 44 minutes	2,555	1,590	965	7,585	4,485	3,090
45 to 59 minutes	1,665	965	695	2,225	1,375	850
60 minutes and over	1,175	705	470	3,045	2,170	870
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,505	5,320	4,190	60,370	30,575	29,795
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	775	560	220	3,470	2,390	1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,250	1,460	790	8,170	5,185	2,990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,880	1,590	1,285	16,445	8,870	7,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,720	790	930	14,105	5,720	8,380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,005	425	580	8,480	3,320	5,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	880	490	385	9,700	5,090	4,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	14,235	7,760	6,470	79,905	40,275	39,630
Single responses	14,190	7,745	6,445	79,645	40,130	39,510
Official languages	14,185	7,740	6,445	79,355	39,975	39,385
English	14,170	7,730	6,435	79,195	39,945	39,250
French	15	0	10	165	25	135
Non-official languages	10	0	0	285	160	130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	285	160	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	60	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	10	0	55	30	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	105	70	40
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	70	35
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	70	40	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	45	20	30	265	145	125
English and French	35	10	25	65	30	35
English and non-official language	10	10	10	195	115	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	14,240	7,765	6,475	79,910	40,280	39,630
None	13,950	7,590	6,355	78,270	39,595	38,670
English	15	0	10	250	85	170
French	85	30	50	595	250	340
Non-official language	180	135	50	780	340	440
Aboriginal	10	0	10	45	10	35
Non-Aboriginal	175	125	45	735	330	405
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	10	0	15	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	22,030	11,185	10,840	150,580	73,150	77,430
Non-movers	20,080	10,165	9,915	126,475	61,380	65,090
Movers	1,945	1,025	925	24,100	11,770	12,335
Non-migrants	525	275	250	13,050	6,325	6,730
Migrants	1,425	745	675	11,050	5,445	5,605
Internal migrants	1,310	685	625	10,010	4,935	5,080
Intraprovincial migrants	1,150	585	570	7,175	3,510	3,665
Interprovincial migrants	155	105	50	2,835	1,425	1,410
External migrants	120	60	55	1,035	510	525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	21,305	10,800	10,505	145,350	70,510	74,840
Non-movers	14,320	7,290	7,035	82,855	40,335	42,515
Movers	6,980	3,510	3,475	62,495	30,170	32,325
Non-migrants	2,190	1,140	1,045	29,455	14,160	15,295
Migrants	4,795	2,370	2,425	33,045	16,010	17,030
Internal migrants	4,435	2,195	2,240	29,410	14,235	15,175
Intraprovincial migrants	3,890	1,920	1,970	20,320	9,790	10,535
Interprovincial migrants	545	280	270	9,090	4,445	4,640
External migrants	360	175	185	3,630	1,780	1,855