Census Profile, 2016 Census
Okotoks, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta and Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Okotoks, T Alberta [Census subdivision]			Nanaimo, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Okotoks, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Okotoks, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	28,881	...	...	155,698	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	24,511	...	...	146,574	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	17.8	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	9,840	...	...	73,622	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	9,667	...	...	68,904	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,471.0	...	...	76.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	19.63	...	...	2,038.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	28,880	14,315	14,565	155,695	75,340	80,360
0 to 14 years	6,950	3,565	3,385	19,985	10,250	9,735
0 to 4 years	1,890	965	920	6,240	3,210	3,030
5 to 9 years	2,550	1,325	1,225	6,995	3,585	3,405
10 to 14 years	2,515	1,275	1,240	6,755	3,455	3,295
15 to 64 years	18,940	9,370	9,565	93,625	45,170	48,460
15 to 19 years	2,155	1,125	1,035	7,445	3,860	3,580
20 to 24 years	1,450	790	665	7,720	3,940	3,785
25 to 29 years	1,345	665	680	7,605	3,830	3,780
30 to 34 years	1,955	935	1,015	8,045	3,905	4,140
35 to 39 years	2,310	1,090	1,220	7,670	3,710	3,955
40 to 44 years	2,480	1,190	1,295	8,060	3,910	4,150
45 to 49 years	2,170	1,100	1,070	9,145	4,325	4,820
50 to 54 years	1,920	965	955	10,955	5,115	5,845
55 to 59 years	1,725	810	915	12,950	6,065	6,885
60 to 64 years	1,425	700	720	14,030	6,515	7,515
65 years and over	2,990	1,380	1,615	42,090	19,915	22,170
65 to 69 years	1,090	545	550	13,845	6,650	7,195
70 to 74 years	780	365	410	10,445	5,125	5,320
75 to 79 years	455	220	235	7,320	3,600	3,720
80 to 84 years	315	140	175	5,165	2,470	2,695
85 years and over	350	110	240	5,305	2,065	3,240
85 to 89 years	215	75	135	3,295	1,435	1,855
90 to 94 years	115	30	90	1,535	515	1,025
95 to 99 years	20	5	15	420	110	305
100 years and over	5	0	5	55	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	24.1	24.9	23.2	12.8	13.6	12.1
15 to 64 years	65.6	65.5	65.7	60.1	60.0	60.3
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.1	27.0	26.4	27.6
85 years and over	1.2	0.8	1.6	3.4	2.7	4.0
Average age of the population	35.7	35.0	36.5	47.2	46.3	48.0
Median age of the population	36.3	35.4	37.1	51.1	49.9	52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	9,665	...	...	68,905	...	...
Single-detached house	7,455	...	...	44,910	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	1,320	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,170	...	...	20,045	...	...
Semi-detached house	470	...	...	2,985	...	...
Row house	630	...	...	2,940	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	115	...	...	5,335	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	950	...	...	8,640	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	145	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	35	...	...	2,635	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	9,670	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 person	1,405	...	...	20,190	...	...
2 persons	3,085	...	...	29,880	...	...
3 persons	1,745	...	...	8,775	...	...
4 persons	2,090	...	...	6,635	...	...
5 or more persons	1,335	...	...	3,430	...	...
Number of persons in private households	28,520	...	...	151,630	...	...
Average household size	3.0	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	21,925	10,750	11,180	135,710	65,085	70,625
Married or living common law	14,430	7,210	7,215	81,785	40,795	40,990
Married	12,665	6,330	6,330	66,730	33,310	33,425
Living common law	1,765	885	885	15,055	7,485	7,570
Not married and not living common law	7,500	3,540	3,960	53,925	24,290	29,635
Never married	5,015	2,750	2,265	29,520	16,145	13,375
Separated	555	210	340	3,935	1,710	2,225
Divorced	1,160	440	730	11,130	4,360	6,770
Widowed	770	140	630	9,345	2,075	7,265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,190	...	...	46,660	...	...
2 persons	3,315	...	...	30,495	...	...
3 persons	1,740	...	...	8,005	...	...
4 persons	2,075	...	...	6,045	...	...
5 or more persons	1,055	...	...	2,110	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,190	...	...	46,660	...	...
Total couple families	7,100	...	...	39,875	...	...
Married couples	6,210	...	...	32,350	...	...
Common-law couples	885	...	...	7,525	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,090	...	...	6,780	...	...
Female parent	835	...	...	5,245	...	...
Male parent	255	...	...	1,535	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,095	...	...	39,880	...	...
Couples without children	2,765	...	...	26,130	...	...
Couples with children	4,335	...	...	13,745	...	...
1 child	1,335	...	...	6,135	...	...
2 children	1,970	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more children	1,025	...	...	1,985	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,090	...	...	6,785	...	...
1 child	555	...	...	4,365	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	1,870	...	...
3 or more children	135	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,730	1,335	1,390	31,280	14,365	16,910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	9,670	...	...	68,905	...	...
One-census-family households	7,780	...	...	44,635	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,590	...	...	25,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,190	...	...	19,445	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	200	...	...	1,000	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,685	...	...	23,275	...	...
One-person households	1,410	...	...	20,185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	280	...	...	3,085	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	28,610	14,240	14,365	153,155	74,450	78,710
English only	26,520	13,310	13,210	142,510	69,730	72,775
French only	15	5	5	15	10	10
English and French	2,015	895	1,125	10,020	4,455	5,565
Neither English nor French	55	30	30	615	260	355
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	28,605	14,240	14,365	153,160	74,450	78,710
English	28,120	13,995	14,130	150,450	73,185	77,260
French	400	200	190	1,910	925	985
English and French	45	20	20	205	90	115
Neither English nor French	45	25	20	595	250	350
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	420	210	205	2,015	970	1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.5	1.4	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	28,605	14,240	14,365	153,155	74,445	78,710
Single responses	28,315	14,100	14,215	151,630	73,735	77,895
Official languages	26,445	13,220	13,225	137,690	67,220	70,475
English	26,015	12,990	13,025	135,570	66,195	69,380
French	435	225	205	2,125	1,025	1,100
Non-official languages	1,865	880	990	13,940	6,510	7,420
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	135	55	80
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,860	875	985	13,805	6,460	7,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	365	250	115
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	20	10	5	355	245	115
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	15	10	10	305	215	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	520	250	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	90	45	45
Vietnamese	25	15	10	430	200	225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	455	190	265	820	280	540
Bikol	5	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	5	40	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	10	5	10
Ilocano	10	5	5	40	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	30	5	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	415	165	250	645	220	425
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	50	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tamil	10	5	5	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,135	555	575	8,570	4,105	4,460
Albanian	0	5	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	265	120	145	1,545	730	815
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	265	120	145	1,495	710	790
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Croatian	10	5	5	185	100	85
Czech	20	10	10	155	70	85
Macedonian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	70	30	40	325	150	170
Russian	70	30	40	275	115	160
Serbian	15	10	10	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slovak	15	10	10	75	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	35	15	20
Ukrainian	50	15	30	300	140	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	485	240	240	4,265	2,005	2,265
Afrikaans	45	20	25	115	55	65
Danish	20	10	5	365	180	190
Dutch	145	65	85	1,085	515	565
Frisian	0	5	0	10	5	10
German	255	140	110	2,355	1,080	1,275
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Norwegian	10	5	10	135	55	80
Swedish	5	0	0	145	70	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	40	25	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	5	5	0	90	60	30
Indo-Iranian languages	145	85	60	1,385	705	675
Indo-Aryan languages	140	80	60	1,220	625	595
Bengali	0	5	5	25	15	10
Gujarati	20	10	10	50	25	25
Hindi	20	10	10	140	70	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	35	35	940	470	470
Sindhi	0	0	5	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	5	10	5	5
Urdu	0	5	5	40	25	20
Iranian languages	5	5	5	160	80	80
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	160	80	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	230	100	125	1,235	580	655
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	30	20	5	350	195	150
Portuguese	20	5	10	200	90	110
Romanian	15	10	10	60	25	30
Spanish	160	70	95	625	270	355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	370	130	235
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	25	470	195	275
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	90	45	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	5	5	0	0	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	10	0	5	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	25	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	35	1,925	880	1,040
Chinese languages	70	35	35	1,920	875	1,040
Cantonese	25	15	15	505	230	280
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mandarin	45	20	20	1,240	570	665
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	125	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	100	25	75
Lao	5	5	0	5	5	0
Thai	5	0	5	95	20	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	35	25	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	30	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	50	20	25	440	215	225
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	5	0	5	135	60	75
Hungarian	40	20	25	275	140	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Multiple responses	290	145	150	1,530	720	810
English and French	60	35	30	385	180	200
English and non-official language	215	100	110	1,090	510	570
French and non-official language	5	5	0	35	10	20
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	28,605	14,240	14,365	153,160	74,450	78,710
Single responses	28,185	14,045	14,140	150,735	73,345	77,385
Official languages	27,450	13,685	13,765	146,210	71,150	75,055
English	27,290	13,610	13,680	145,795	70,960	74,840
French	160	75	85	415	190	220
Non-official languages	735	365	375	4,525	2,195	2,330
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	735	365	375	4,520	2,195	2,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	200	120	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	0	0	5	195	115	75
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	175	105	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	350	170	175
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Vietnamese	20	10	10	280	140	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	280	125	150	220	100	125
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	5	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	265	120	145	190	85	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	10	10	10	5
Kannada	5	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	335	175	165	1,880	915	965
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	60	30	30	380	175	205
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	60	30	30	370	175	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	5	0	0	45	20	25
Czech	5	0	0	45	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	25	10	10	70	30	35
Russian	15	10	10	155	75	85
Serbian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	5	0	5	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	35	40	425	205	215
Afrikaans	20	10	10	45	20	20
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dutch	30	15	20	100	50	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	225	110	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	95	50	45	755	375	385
Indo-Aryan languages	95	50	45	665	335	330
Bengali	5	0	0	10	10	5
Gujarati	10	5	5	15	5	10
Hindi	5	5	0	50	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	30	30	560	280	280
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Urdu	0	5	5	25	10	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	90	40	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	55	50	300	145	155
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	45	20	20
Portuguese	0	0	5	50	20	25
Romanian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Spanish	90	50	45	195	100	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	160	75	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	5	15	320	145	175
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	25	25	1,230	590	640
Chinese languages	45	20	20	1,225	590	635
Cantonese	10	0	10	235	115	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	895	420	470
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	80	45	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	75	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hungarian	10	10	5	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	420	195	225	2,430	1,105	1,325
English and French	25	10	15	165	65	100
English and non-official language	385	180	205	2,225	1,020	1,195
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	40	20	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	28,610	14,240	14,365	153,160	74,450	78,710
None	27,105	13,570	13,540	144,800	70,625	74,175
English	440	200	235	2,085	1,005	1,080
French	405	190	215	1,480	640	845
Non-official language	635	280	360	4,655	2,115	2,540
Aboriginal	5	5	0	150	65	85
Non-Aboriginal	635	275	360	4,510	2,055	2,450
English and French	0	0	0	15	10	5
English and non-official language	5	5	5	60	35	25
French and non-official language	15	5	5	65	20	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,570	10,650	10,920	131,685	63,410	68,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,495	10,145	10,350	127,890	61,560	66,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,572	67,379	33,227	32,009	39,050	26,862
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,500	10,140	10,355	128,025	61,650	66,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,905	56,320	30,367	28,963	34,413	25,112
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,565	9,920	9,645	115,410	56,380	59,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,166	66,136	30,483	28,056	34,912	22,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,145	3,815	7,335	97,055	43,595	53,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,846	4,712	3,724	8,570	9,511	8,114
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,010	8,870	8,145	86,710	43,855	42,855
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,810	66,782	29,946	25,825	30,707	22,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	21,570	10,665	10,905	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,435	10,160	10,280	127,950	61,535	66,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,300	89,463	45,406	41,934	49,945	34,511
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,445	10,155	10,290	128,055	61,625	66,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,804	69,450	38,361	35,659	41,491	30,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,505	9,925	9,575	115,425	56,335	59,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	66,769	88,611	44,125	38,961	47,399	30,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,170	3,935	7,240	97,080	43,655	53,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,562	7,377	6,120	8,945	9,235	8,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,010	8,840	8,175	86,705	43,665	43,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	63,888	84,967	41,100	36,011	42,397	29,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	21,565	10,665	10,910	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,030	4,810	3,225	32,065	17,830	14,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	74,355	90,352	55,398	48,369	54,248	43,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	90,995	110,992	61,206	55,680	61,320	48,617
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.5	96.8	90.0	83.7	86.8	79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.4	83.0	72.4	58.7	61.6	54.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.5	3.1	10.0	16.3	13.2	20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	21,565	10,650	10,920	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without total income	1,080	505	570	3,795	1,850	1,940
With total income	20,495	10,145	10,350	127,890	61,560	66,330
Percentage with total income	95.0	95.3	94.8	97.1	97.1	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,870	975	1,895	16,560	6,935	9,625
$10,000 to $19,999	2,220	725	1,490	24,000	9,015	14,985
$20,000 to $29,999	2,110	720	1,390	19,880	8,140	11,750
$30,000 to $39,999	1,920	715	1,200	16,400	7,365	9,035
$40,000 to $49,999	1,700	730	965	13,495	6,515	6,980
$50,000 to $59,999	1,505	705	795	10,015	5,415	4,600
$60,000 to $69,999	1,290	675	615	7,490	4,595	2,890
$70,000 to $79,999	1,135	665	475	5,475	3,395	2,075
$80,000 to $89,999	955	620	335	4,080	2,585	1,495
$90,000 to $99,999	960	600	360	2,925	1,900	1,030
$100,000 and over	3,840	3,010	825	7,570	5,705	1,865
$100,000 to $149,999	2,300	1,680	620	5,495	4,095	1,400
$150,000 and over	1,540	1,330	205	2,075	1,615	460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	21,570	10,650	10,920	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without after-tax income	1,070	505	565	3,665	1,760	1,900
With after-tax income	20,500	10,145	10,355	128,025	61,650	66,375
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	95.3	94.8	97.2	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,955	990	1,960	17,580	7,390	10,190
$10,000 to $19,999	2,335	775	1,560	25,285	9,700	15,585
$20,000 to $29,999	2,450	850	1,600	23,235	9,770	13,465
$30,000 to $39,999	2,300	910	1,390	18,725	8,670	10,055
$40,000 to $49,999	2,095	960	1,130	14,190	7,270	6,925
$50,000 to $59,999	1,725	935	790	9,675	5,815	3,860
$60,000 to $69,999	1,455	880	570	6,710	4,230	2,480
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	815	470	4,610	2,870	1,735
$80,000 and over	3,910	3,030	880	8,005	5,935	2,070
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	715	350	2,805	2,000	805
$90,000 to $99,999	675	495	185	1,595	1,165	430
$100,000 and over	2,170	1,825	345	3,605	2,770	835
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	21,570	10,645	10,920	131,685	63,410	68,270
Without employment income	4,560	1,780	2,780	44,980	19,560	25,420
With employment income	17,010	8,870	8,140	86,705	43,855	42,850
Percentage with employment income	78.9	83.3	74.5	65.8	69.2	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,160	940	1,220	18,170	9,005	9,165
$5,000 to $9,999	1,195	445	750	7,060	3,070	3,990
$10,000 to $19,999	1,755	655	1,105	12,265	5,200	7,070
$20,000 to $29,999	1,500	500	1,005	9,920	4,345	5,580
$30,000 to $39,999	1,330	515	815	8,655	3,725	4,930
$40,000 to $49,999	1,190	515	680	7,380	3,405	3,975
$50,000 to $59,999	1,115	535	585	5,745	3,065	2,675
$60,000 to $69,999	980	515	465	4,345	2,705	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	885	520	360	3,450	2,155	1,300
$80,000 and over	4,890	3,740	1,155	9,720	7,180	2,535
$80,000 to $89,999	805	530	280	2,775	1,790	990
$90,000 to $99,999	855	550	305	1,985	1,325	660
$100,000 and over	3,230	2,660	570	4,955	4,070	885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	9,670	...	...	68,905	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	116,163	...	...	62,349	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	97,425	...	...	55,521	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,410	...	...	20,185	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,392	...	...	31,875	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,944	...	...	28,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,260	...	...	48,720	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	128,068	...	...	78,395	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,688	...	...	69,150	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	9,665	...	...	68,905	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	142,284	...	...	77,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	113,798	...	...	66,269	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,420	...	...	20,155	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	62,857	...	...	40,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,208	...	...	35,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,245	...	...	48,750	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	155,948	...	...	93,151	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,566	...	...	79,177	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	9,665	...	...	68,900	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	1,160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	935	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	2,170	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	90	...	...	3,130	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	175	...	...	3,435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	140	...	...	2,985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	185	...	...	3,440	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	240	...	...	3,430	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	180	...	...	3,375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	225	...	...	3,115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	455	...	...	5,950	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	510	...	...	5,405	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	480	...	...	4,715	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	540	...	...	4,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	525	...	...	3,730	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,710	...	...	17,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,315	...	...	6,745	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,115	...	...	4,180	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,600	...	...	4,035	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,680	...	...	2,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,665	...	...	68,905	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	1,245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	40	...	...	950	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	80	...	...	2,220	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	3,220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	185	...	...	3,915	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	165	...	...	3,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	230	...	...	4,020	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	260	...	...	4,010	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	3,885	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	280	...	...	3,595	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	615	...	...	6,690	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	630	...	...	5,980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	695	...	...	5,275	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	685	...	...	4,420	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	700	...	...	3,405	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,650	...	...	12,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,520	...	...	5,805	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,150	...	...	3,045	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,985	...	...	3,525	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,105	...	...	46,275	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,408	...	...	78,469	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,218	...	...	69,084	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,585	...	...	24,775	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	106,555	...	...	74,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,368	...	...	65,871	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,350	...	...	13,900	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	149,978	...	...	104,867	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,867	...	...	90,807	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,020	...	...	6,360	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,859	...	...	45,102	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,224	...	...	41,856	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,115	...	...	46,275	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	153,079	...	...	93,187	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	122,091	...	...	79,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,610	...	...	24,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	137,226	...	...	90,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	109,826	...	...	76,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,315	...	...	13,935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	180,835	...	...	115,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,038	...	...	97,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,030	...	...	6,350	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,128	...	...	54,615	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,686	...	...	48,552	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,280	1,130	1,150	28,340	13,105	15,235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	47,374	56,288	40,320	28,316	29,504	27,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,812	46,939	35,744	26,153	26,696	25,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,290	1,125	1,165	28,340	13,070	15,270
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	58,141	65,226	51,297	37,161	38,845	35,719
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,711	52,838	42,759	32,056	32,927	31,310
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	28,520	14,215	14,310	151,625	73,645	77,990
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,440	3,970	4,470	82,375	38,905	43,470
In the bottom decile	1,365	625	735	18,115	8,670	9,445
In the second decile	1,145	495	645	17,200	7,735	9,465
In the third decile	1,515	695	815	15,895	7,435	8,455
In the fourth decile	1,985	950	1,035	15,745	7,560	8,180
In the fifth decile	2,440	1,210	1,230	15,425	7,500	7,925
In the top half of the distribution	20,085	10,245	9,840	69,255	34,740	34,515
In the sixth decile	2,695	1,330	1,360	14,925	7,320	7,600
In the seventh decile	3,195	1,610	1,590	14,975	7,485	7,495
In the eighth decile	3,815	1,935	1,880	14,600	7,285	7,315
In the ninth decile	4,575	2,370	2,205	13,725	6,960	6,765
In the top decile	5,805	2,990	2,805	11,030	5,690	5,345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	28,520	14,215	14,305	150,595	73,110	77,480
0 to 17 years	8,355	4,305	4,055	24,010	12,350	11,660
0 to 5 years	2,360	1,215	1,145	7,515	3,855	3,665
18 to 64 years	17,520	8,625	8,890	87,500	41,860	45,640
65 years and over	2,640	1,280	1,365	39,090	18,900	20,185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,695	750	945	24,345	11,240	13,105
0 to 17 years	685	355	330	5,330	2,775	2,555
0 to 5 years	195	95	95	1,730	900	825
18 to 64 years	885	350	535	14,365	6,595	7,775
65 years and over	125	50	80	4,645	1,875	2,770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.9	5.3	6.6	16.2	15.4	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	8.2	8.2	8.1	22.2	22.5	21.9
0 to 5 years (%)	8.3	7.8	8.3	23.0	23.3	22.5
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	4.1	6.0	16.4	15.8	17.0
65 years and over (%)	4.7	3.9	5.9	11.9	9.9	13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	970	460	515	12,960	6,360	6,595
0 to 17 years	370	200	165	2,645	1,385	1,260
0 to 5 years	90	55	40	860	460	400
18 to 64 years	570	235	335	9,555	4,625	4,925
65 years and over	35	15	20	760	345	415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.4	3.2	3.6	8.6	8.7	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	4.4	4.6	4.1	11.0	11.2	10.8
0 to 5 years (%)	3.8	4.5	3.5	11.4	11.9	10.9
18 to 64 years (%)	3.3	2.7	3.8	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.2	1.5	1.9	1.8	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	28,520	14,215	14,310	151,630	73,645	77,985
Official languages	28,470	14,190	14,280	151,025	73,375	77,650
English	28,455	14,175	14,280	151,015	73,370	77,645
French	2,020	905	1,110	9,955	4,490	5,460
Non-official languages	2,735	1,300	1,435	18,905	8,880	10,030
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	325	160	160
Algonquian languages	0	10	0	50	30	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	10	0	20	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	20	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	105	50	60
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	105	50	50
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	50	20	35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,725	1,295	1,430	18,585	8,715	9,875
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	440	285	155
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages	15	10	0	425	275	150
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	335	250	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	80	30	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	20	15	580	295	285
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	100	65	35
Vietnamese	35	20	15	485	235	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	705	330	380	1,170	390	780
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	30	15	125	50	75
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ilocano	25	15	10	70	25	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	0	90	35	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	660	295	365	1,025	325	700
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	10	0	10	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	10	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	35	15	20	85	35	45
Kannada	15	10	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tamil	20	10	10	20	0	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	1,605	760	845	12,415	5,920	6,500
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	310	145	165	1,665	770	890
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	305	140	165	1,640	760	880
Belarusan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	275	155	120
Czech	30	20	10	185	90	90
Macedonian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	60	15	45	320	140	175
Russian	120	60	65	365	145	220
Serbian	30	10	20	95	30	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Slovak	20	10	10	80	35	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ukrainian	75	35	35	340	140	200
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	10	0	10	95	55	40
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	10	40	20	15
Welsh	10	0	10	35	25	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Germanic languages	585	270	310	5,555	2,635	2,920
Afrikaans	60	30	30	310	175	140
Danish	20	10	10	420	175	245
Dutch	135	55	80	1,345	615	730
Frisian	10	0	10	35	15	20
German	385	200	190	3,260	1,575	1,685
Icelandic	0	0	10	10	10	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	170	60	105
Swedish	10	0	0	195	95	100
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	60	30	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	0	10	0	150	90	55
Indo-Iranian languages	220	125	100	1,770	890	880
Indo-Aryan languages	220	125	100	1,550	770	780
Bengali	10	10	0	35	15	20
Gujarati	45	20	25	75	30	45
Hindi	105	50	50	415	195	220
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	25	20	0	20	0	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	50	30	1,205	620	585
Sindhi	20	0	20	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	10	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	105	65	45
Iranian languages	0	0	0	225	125	105
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	225	120	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	545	245	300	3,635	1,730	1,900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	65	35	35	700	345	355
Portuguese	30	30	0	370	160	210
Romanian	40	25	15	90	55	35
Spanish	420	165	250	2,665	1,245	1,420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	0
Japanese	35	10	20	605	280	330
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	100	55	50	405	195	210
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	25	25	210	120	90
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	20
Igbo	0	0	0	35	25	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	10	0	10	35	20	20
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	0	55	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	30	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	10	220	80	140
American Sign Language	10	10	0	95	35	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	10	10	135	50	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	55	60	2,275	1,085	1,195
Chinese languages	115	55	65	2,270	1,080	1,190
Cantonese	30	15	15	660	295	370
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	35	1,575	760	815
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	15	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	130	60	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	10	105	25	80
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	15
Thai	15	0	10	100	25	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	10	20
Turkish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	45	20	25	505	205	305
Estonian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Finnish	0	0	0	125	50	75
Hungarian	40	20	20	345	135	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	30	25	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	28,525	14,215	14,305	151,625	73,640	77,985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	26,680	13,335	13,345	145,125	70,555	74,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,810	4,025	3,785	23,565	12,245	11,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	18,870	9,310	9,560	121,560	58,315	63,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,840	875	965	6,500	3,085	3,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	28,520	14,215	14,305	151,630	73,645	77,985
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	24,440	12,310	12,130	126,320	61,680	64,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,695	1,695	2,000	23,680	11,055	12,620
Before 1981	795	360	435	14,170	6,820	7,350
1981 to 1990	285	120	160	2,265	985	1,280
1991 to 2000	345	150	195	2,200	945	1,255
2001 to 2010	1,415	660	755	3,345	1,505	1,840
2001 to 2005	540	230	310	1,490	650	840
2006 to 2010	870	425	445	1,855	855	1,005
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	860	410	445	1,705	800	900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	385	210	175	1,625	905	720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,695	1,695	2,000	23,680	11,060	12,625
Under 5 years	435	190	250	2,800	1,375	1,420
5 to 14 years	895	425	465	4,215	2,065	2,150
15 to 24 years	520	200	315	5,680	2,490	3,195
25 to 44 years	1,620	760	860	9,305	4,380	4,930
45 years and over	225	115	110	1,680	750	930
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,695	1,695	2,000	23,680	11,060	12,625
Americas	430	145	285	2,820	1,165	1,655
Brazil	0	0	0	60	15	50
Colombia	30	0	25	55	15	40
El Salvador	20	15	0	15	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	25	20	10
Haiti	10	0	10	20	0	15
Jamaica	10	0	0	45	10	30
Mexico	20	10	15	145	50	95
Peru	0	0	0	65	20	40
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	45	15	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	270	95	175	2,070	895	1,175
Other places of birth in Americas	75	25	50	270	115	155
Europe	2,095	1,000	1,100	14,490	7,080	7,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	10	35
Croatia	0	0	10	230	130	105
France	10	10	10	180	95	80
Germany	125	60	65	1,700	810	885
Greece	0	0	0	70	55	20
Hungary	20	15	10	205	85	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	20	20	240	115	125
Italy	10	10	0	235	145	95
Netherlands	110	40	70	1,085	495	595
Poland	40	15	25	240	125	120
Portugal	0	10	0	120	85	40
Romania	25	15	10	110	55	55
Russian Federation	30	0	25	125	40	90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	50	30	20
Ukraine	35	25	20	95	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,490	715	775	8,225	4,020	4,205
Other places of birth in Europe	145	80	70	1,535	750	790
Africa	185	100	85	930	495	435
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kenya	20	0	10	30	15	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	20	15	10	40	20	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	105	60	45	540	290	255
Other places of birth in Africa	40	20	20	235	120	120
Asia	895	415	480	4,965	2,115	2,845
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	85	45	40	940	440	500
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	165	100	75
India	135	65	70	960	475	490
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	215	115	95
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	205	55	155
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	30	25	330	135	195
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	20	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Philippines	510	230	285	940	310	630
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	80	40	45
Viet Nam	20	10	15	405	165	240
Other places of birth in Asia	60	25	35	545	200	350
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	90	35	60	480	200	280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	855	405	450	1,705	805	900
Americas	35	10	25	220	125	95
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	155	95	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	265	130	135	365	165	200
France	10	0	0	0	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	75	10	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	30	10	30
Ukraine	15	10	10	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	225	110	115	190	120	70
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	10	35	20	15
Africa	55	35	25	70	45	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	45	25	20	35	20	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	15	15	0
Asia	485	230	260	1,025	460	565
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	15	15	275	125	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	0
India	25	10	15	115	55	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	20	15	80	35	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	385	165	215	345	150	195
Saudi Arabia	15	15	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	40	20	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	0	0	25	10	15
Australia	10	10	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	28,525	14,215	14,310	151,630	73,640	77,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,305	2,030	2,280	26,395	12,560	13,835
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,330	2,200	2,135	31,065	14,980	16,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	19,880	9,985	9,895	94,165	46,105	48,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,935	1,355	1,575	9,935	4,455	5,480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,310	1,105	1,205	5,060	2,460	2,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	785	525	255	2,190	1,270	920
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,530	575	950	2,875	1,190	1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	500	180	325	3,895	1,515	2,385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	110	70	40	865	435	430
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	110	45	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	28,520	14,215	14,305	151,630	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,135	615	520	10,635	5,000	5,635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,115	610	505	10,330	4,875	5,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	405	230	180	6,225	2,980	3,255
Métis	670	365	305	4,040	1,860	2,180
Inuk (Inuit)	35	20	25	65	35	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	185	95	90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	115	30	85
Non-Aboriginal identity	27,385	13,600	13,785	140,990	68,640	72,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	28,520	14,215	14,310	151,630	73,645	77,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	340	160	185	4,780	2,315	2,465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	28,180	14,055	14,125	146,845	71,325	75,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	28,525	14,215	14,305	151,625	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	135	75	60	3,175	1,570	1,605
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	135	75	60	3,135	1,560	1,575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	75	25	50	2,630	1,280	1,350
Métis single ancestry	55	50	10	490	275	215
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	40	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,520	835	685	9,115	4,315	4,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,405	765	640	8,705	4,145	4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	715	420	300	5,310	2,525	2,790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	645	325	320	3,300	1,570	1,730
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	20	20	95	55	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	115	70	40	410	170	240
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	110	70	40	395	165	230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	26,865	13,300	13,565	139,340	67,755	71,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	28,520	14,215	14,310	151,630	73,645	77,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,065	995	1,060	10,855	5,195	5,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	335	175	160	2,255	1,150	1,105
Chinese	185	95	95	2,695	1,290	1,400
Black	240	130	110	950	500	445
Filipino	785	350	435	1,290	520	770
Latin American	145	40	110	565	240	325
Arab	0	0	0	270	195	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	55	30	30	985	440	550
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	195	105	90
Korean	115	60	50	465	210	260
Japanese	70	45	25	725	320	400
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	50	30	20	110	60	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	90	55	35	345	160	185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,465	13,215	13,245	140,775	68,445	72,325
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	28,520	14,215	14,305	151,630	73,640	77,985
North American Aboriginal origins	1,655	910	745	12,290	5,885	6,400
First Nations (North American Indian)	905	515	395	8,390	3,980	4,410
Inuit	50	25	30	125	70	55
Métis	815	445	370	4,225	2,015	2,205
Other North American origins	8,835	4,440	4,395	40,125	19,755	20,370
Acadian	65	30	35	225	140	75
American	830	420	410	3,130	1,540	1,590
Canadian	8,335	4,140	4,190	37,825	18,615	19,210
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	105	35	70
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	45	20	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	22,785	11,320	11,465	124,015	59,690	64,325
British Isles origins	16,325	7,970	8,355	93,020	44,715	48,305
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	30	20	15
English	9,755	4,695	5,065	60,815	28,880	31,930
Irish	6,075	2,980	3,100	29,780	13,630	16,150
Manx	25	20	0	95	50	45
Scottish	7,425	3,510	3,910	40,020	18,950	21,075
Welsh	825	405	415	6,050	2,840	3,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,000	455	550	5,805	2,645	3,165
French origins	3,525	1,705	1,815	16,620	7,695	8,930
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	10	0	0	0
French	3,520	1,700	1,815	16,610	7,685	8,925
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,910	4,075	3,835	33,090	15,550	17,540
Austrian	325	170	155	1,665	775	890
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	240	110	130	980	480	505
Dutch	1,795	955	845	8,785	4,125	4,660
Flemish	10	10	0	115	50	65
Frisian	10	0	0	20	0	15
German	6,090	3,130	2,965	23,480	10,995	12,490
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	15
Swiss	180	80	100	980	480	505
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,080	1,410	1,670	16,855	8,045	8,810
Danish	670	295	380	3,155	1,455	1,700
Finnish	150	75	65	1,585	765	825
Icelandic	195	75	115	1,195	575	620
Norwegian	1,445	625	820	7,050	3,440	3,615
Swedish	1,010	490	525	4,960	2,290	2,675
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	120	70	50	735	355	380
Eastern European origins	5,345	2,715	2,630	20,170	9,380	10,790
Bulgarian	10	10	10	65	30	40
Byelorussian	30	10	20	40	15	25
Czech	220	105	115	825	395	435
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	125	75	50	410	155	260
Estonian	25	10	10	235	100	135
Hungarian	535	270	265	2,255	915	1,340
Latvian	0	0	10	225	115	105
Lithuanian	85	50	35	220	115	105
Moldovan	15	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	1,445	735	710	5,610	2,505	3,105
Romanian	210	95	115	890	450	440
Russian	1,000	490	515	3,675	1,735	1,945
Slovak	30	15	15	360	175	185
Ukrainian	2,685	1,415	1,265	8,690	4,160	4,530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	75	50	30
Southern European origins	1,525	765	765	9,595	4,785	4,815
Albanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	70	40	25	785	410	375
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	85	55	25	630	300	335
Italian	875	440	440	5,355	2,710	2,650
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maltese	45	20	25	80	45	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	110	55	50	855	485	375
Serbian	55	35	20	205	75	130
Sicilian	10	0	10	30	10	20
Slovenian	15	15	10	170	85	90
Spanish	310	130	180	1,510	665	845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	10	10	410	200	210
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	165	60	105	865	445	420
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	50	20	35	325	165	155
Roma (Gypsy)	20	0	15	40	20	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	95	35	60	460	240	220
Caribbean origins	170	75	95	460	200	265
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	50	25	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	15	10	25	0	25
Dominican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	20	10	10
Jamaican	40	25	15	180	100	80
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	10	40	25	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	15	85	20	60
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	10	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	20	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	10	15	30	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	340	125	215	1,180	555	620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	40	20	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	30	10	15	40	15	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	120	35	85
Chilean	20	10	15	135	80	60
Colombian	25	10	15	85	20	60
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	20	0	20	20	10	10
Guyanese	10	0	0	40	25	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Honduran	0	0	0	45	25	25
Maya	10	10	0	20	10	10
Mexican	160	45	115	430	210	225
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	10	10	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Salvadorean	35	25	15	35	10	30
Uruguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	0	35	25	15
African origins	325	165	155	1,550	815	735
Central and West African origins	40	25	10	185	110	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	35	20	10	130	75	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	10	10	10
North African origins	30	10	20	110	80	30
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	30	25	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	10	35	30	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	125	65	60	705	345	360
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	20	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	60	25	40	480	240	240
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Zambian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Zulu	15	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	20	10	35	15	15
Other African origins	150	85	70	565	285	280
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	10	20	60	20	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	125	75	50	510	265	245
Asian origins	1,875	915	960	10,405	4,910	5,495
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	130	65	65	1,070	580	490
Afghan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	10	10	160	120	45
Armenian	10	10	0	50	30	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	345	175	170
Iraqi	10	10	10	10	0	10
Israeli	10	0	15	40	0	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	50	25	25	175	105	70
Palestinian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	70	70	0
Syrian	20	15	0	140	50	85
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	65	35	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	30	30	0
South Asian origins	375	190	190	2,370	1,205	1,160
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	335	150	180	2,055	1,050	1,010
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	25	0	25	10	20
Pakistani	0	0	0	15	0	15
Punjabi	20	10	10	200	110	90
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lankan	20	10	10	40	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,325	655	675	7,015	3,140	3,875
Burmese	10	10	0	25	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	45	30	15	145	80	70
Chinese	280	135	145	3,260	1,535	1,715
Filipino	785	370	415	1,500	560	935
Hmong	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	200	110	90
Japanese	120	80	40	855	380	470
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	60	50	475	220	255
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	75	35	40
Thai	10	0	10	125	30	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	10	655	285	370
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	40	10	30	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	15	30	20	10	10
Oceania origins	225	95	130	1,020	490	530
Australian	140	45	95	525	245	280
New Zealander	75	50	30	210	95	115
Pacific Islands origins	35	15	15	280	150	130
Fijian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hawaiian	0	0	0	160	85	80
Maori	35	20	15	20	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	35	15	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	9,670	...	...	68,900	...	...
Owner	8,120	...	...	50,930	...	...
Renter	1,545	...	...	17,900	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	9,670	...	...	68,900	...	...
Condominium	1,730	...	...	8,555	...	...
Not condominium	7,940	...	...	60,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	9,670	...	...	68,905	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	360	...	...
1 bedroom	290	...	...	6,990	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,445	...	...	21,135	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,930	...	...	24,770	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,995	...	...	15,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	9,665	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,090	...	...	16,675	...	...
5 rooms	1,200	...	...	12,095	...	...
6 rooms	1,545	...	...	11,210	...	...
7 rooms	1,540	...	...	9,055	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,295	...	...	19,860	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.4	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	9,665	...	...	68,900	...	...
One person or fewer per room	9,540	...	...	68,560	...	...
More than 1 person per room	130	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	9,665	...	...	68,905	...	...
Suitable	9,385	...	...	67,095	...	...
Not suitable	280	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	9,665	...	...	68,900	...	...
1960 or before	165	...	...	7,685	...	...
1961 to 1980	930	...	...	19,585	...	...
1981 to 1990	860	...	...	11,200	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,720	...	...	14,905	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,805	...	...	4,995	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,925	...	...	6,335	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,260	...	...	4,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	9,665	...	...	68,905	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	9,480	...	...	64,840	...	...
Major repairs needed	185	...	...	4,065	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	9,665	...	...	68,900	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,875	...	...	39,030	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,555	...	...	28,365	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	235	...	...	1,510	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	9,670	...	...	68,905	...	...
15 to 24 years	130	...	...	1,855	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,365	...	...	6,865	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,455	...	...	8,445	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,320	...	...	11,290	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,815	...	...	15,330	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,080	...	...	14,465	...	...
75 to 84 years	405	...	...	7,895	...	...
85 years and over	110	...	...	2,755	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	9,635	...	...	68,165	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,750	...	...	51,540	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,885	...	...	16,625	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,690	...	...	14,415	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,125	...	...	50,390	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	75.6	...	...	53.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.8	...	...	16.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,872	...	...	818	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,796	...	...	1,047	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	449,544	...	...	390,750	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	472,212	...	...	433,774	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,545	...	...	17,830	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	3.9	...	...	11.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.8	...	...	48.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,507	...	...	923	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,590	...	...	982	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,565	10,665	10,910	131,685	63,375	68,305
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,875	1,530	1,340	19,310	10,275	9,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,545	3,125	3,425	39,470	18,350	21,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,150	6,005	6,140	72,900	34,760	38,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,310	1,800	510	14,875	10,990	3,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	555	265	285	5,910	3,295	2,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,760	1,540	225	8,965	7,695	1,275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,990	2,950	27,010	10,245	16,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	590	235	355	5,755	2,090	3,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,305	1,985	2,320	25,260	11,430	13,830
Bachelor's degree	3,305	1,425	1,880	15,905	6,835	9,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	235	100	140	1,965	800	1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	115	85	30	850	555	290
Master's degree	570	320	250	5,400	2,550	2,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	80	55	25	1,140	680	460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,320	7,400	7,920	77,440	36,485	40,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	985	535	450	7,630	4,445	3,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,240	1,965	2,280	21,955	10,590	11,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,095	4,905	5,190	47,850	21,455	26,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,835	1,430	410	9,035	6,735	2,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	450	220	235	3,685	2,085	1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,385	1,210	175	5,345	4,650	695
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,065	1,625	2,440	18,100	6,675	11,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	470	170	300	3,825	1,355	2,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,725	1,685	2,045	16,890	6,695	10,195
Bachelor's degree	2,890	1,250	1,645	10,965	4,235	6,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	190	75	115	1,230	450	775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	90	60	30	555	295	255
Master's degree	490	270	230	3,580	1,450	2,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	60	35	25	565	260	310
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,570	10,660	10,905	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,420	4,655	4,770	58,785	28,620	30,160
Education	1,040	240	800	6,100	1,615	4,485
13. Education	1,040	235	805	6,100	1,610	4,490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	380	135	250	2,565	1,080	1,480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	45	20	400	290	110
50. Visual and performing arts	320	85	230	2,165	790	1,380
Humanities	465	210	245	2,920	1,235	1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	30	230	80	155
23. English language and literature/letters	80	40	45	1,015	365	650
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	155	55	105	660	225	435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	155	95	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	90	60	35	320	210	110
54. History	60	40	15	450	255	195
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	15	70	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	950	275	670	6,930	2,330	4,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	135	25	105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	40	90	460	210	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	190	10	180	1,545	175	1,370
22. Legal professions and studies	160	30	125	1,165	360	800
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	85	35	50
42. Psychology	210	55	155	1,235	350	880
45. Social sciences	245	140	110	2,300	1,170	1,135
Business, management and public administration	2,470	910	1,560	13,350	4,475	8,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	30	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	25	90	960	195	760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,350	880	1,465	12,360	4,270	8,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	435	225	210	2,520	1,380	1,135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	145	55	90	1,260	595	665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	55	40	375	180	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	160	100	50	715	530	185
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	25	150	60	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	220	40	1,755	1,020	735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	200	30	1,290	830	460
25. Library science	0	0	10	205	30	175
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	0	230	150	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,195	2,935	255	15,720	14,850	870
04. Architecture and related services	75	45	25	335	205	125
14. Engineering	505	420	80	2,055	1,860	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	765	645	120	2,760	2,490	270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	935	920	15	4,680	4,550	130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	630	625	10	4,085	3,995	95
48. Precision production	285	280	0	1,800	1,755	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	300	175	135	2,500	1,655	840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	225	120	110	1,175	600	575
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	50	20	1,325	1,060	265
Health and related fields	1,870	310	1,560	13,090	2,335	10,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	120	40	80	770	365	410
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	250	1,475	12,065	1,795	10,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	25	0	255	175	85
Personal, protective and transportation services	785	380	410	5,450	2,780	2,665
12. Personal and culinary services	475	110	370	3,450	1,005	2,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	40	35	0
43. Security and protective services	175	150	20	530	420	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	135	120	15	1,425	1,315	115
Other	0	0	0	10	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,320	7,400	7,920	77,440	36,490	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,230	2,495	2,735	29,590	15,030	14,560
Education	905	205	695	3,545	795	2,750
13. Education	900	210	690	3,545	795	2,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	315	100	215	1,745	680	1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	40	20	225	150	75
50. Visual and performing arts	265	60	200	1,515	530	990
Humanities	325	150	175	1,820	755	1,065
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	0	25	140	50	95
23. English language and literature/letters	55	20	30	660	230	430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	130	45	80	435	140	290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	85	50	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	35	10	175	110	65
54. History	50	35	10	295	170	120
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	805	220	590	4,920	1,455	3,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	100	15	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	20	85	355	155	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	140	0	140	1,150	135	1,015
22. Legal professions and studies	145	30	120	865	220	640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	65	25	40
42. Psychology	185	50	135	810	185	625
45. Social sciences	200	115	90	1,575	715	860
Business, management and public administration	2,095	735	1,355	8,815	2,760	6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	95	20	80	690	120	575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,995	720	1,275	8,105	2,640	5,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	355	185	170	1,525	735	790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	115	50	70	865	385	475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	50	25	235	90	140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	20	0
40. Physical sciences	135	85	55	330	210	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	85	30	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	235	205	30	1,305	785	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	185	30	1,075	725	350
25. Library science	0	0	0	125	10	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	0	85	45	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,590	2,355	240	9,560	8,895	665
04. Architecture and related services	70	45	20	220	105	120
14. Engineering	420	340	80	1,120	960	160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	645	535	110	1,565	1,395	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	730	725	10	3,145	3,040	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	505	500	0	2,480	2,415	60
48. Precision production	215	215	0	1,030	980	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	280	160	120	1,805	1,135	675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	110	95	810	385	430
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	55	20	995	745	250
Health and related fields	1,530	270	1,260	9,090	1,610	7,480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	40	75	570	265	305
51. Health professions and related programs	1,395	210	1,180	8,370	1,260	7,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	15	10	145	85	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	665	325	340	3,710	1,855	1,850
12. Personal and culinary services	395	85	310	2,395	730	1,665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	160	145	20	355	265	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	110	95	10	950	850	95
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,570	10,665	10,910	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,420	4,655	4,765	58,785	28,620	30,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,150	6,005	6,140	72,900	34,760	38,150
Location of study inside Canada	10,310	5,080	5,230	62,850	29,480	33,370
Same as province or territory of residence	7,035	3,520	3,515	43,705	20,230	23,480
Different than province or territory of residence	3,285	1,560	1,720	19,145	9,255	9,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,835	925	905	10,050	5,280	4,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	400	225	175	2,360	1,305	1,055
Philippines	295	105	190	490	130	360
India	80	40	40	330	175	150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	585	320	270	3,060	1,745	1,315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	0	400	195	210
France	10	10	0	40	15	25
Other	450	230	220	3,370	1,705	1,665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,320	7,400	7,925	77,440	36,485	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,230	2,495	2,735	29,590	15,030	14,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,095	4,905	5,190	47,845	21,460	26,385
Location of study inside Canada	8,535	4,150	4,385	42,940	19,215	23,725
Same as province or territory of residence	5,935	2,935	3,005	31,890	14,075	17,815
Different than province or territory of residence	2,595	1,210	1,385	11,050	5,140	5,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,560	760	800	4,905	2,245	2,665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	315	170	150	1,160	575	585
Philippines	290	100	185	410	115	295
India	60	25	35	250	125	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	495	260	235	1,060	570	490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	355	170	180
France	10	10	0	0	0	10
Other	380	190	190	1,665	695	970
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	21,570	10,660	10,905	131,685	63,380	68,305
In the labour force	15,835	8,400	7,435	72,745	37,005	35,745
Employed	14,615	7,665	6,950	67,125	33,745	33,385
Unemployed	1,220	740	480	5,620	3,260	2,355
Not in the labour force	5,735	2,260	3,475	58,940	26,375	32,560
Participation rate	73.4	78.8	68.2	55.2	58.4	52.3
Employment rate	67.8	71.9	63.7	51.0	53.2	48.9
Unemployment rate	7.7	8.8	6.5	7.7	8.8	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	21,565	10,660	10,905	131,685	63,380	68,305
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,970	1,945	3,025	54,255	24,220	30,035
Worked	16,600	8,715	7,880	77,430	39,160	38,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,375	5,030	3,350	33,335	18,690	14,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,220	3,685	4,535	44,095	20,470	23,630
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	43.5	41.6	41.3	41.3	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	15,835	8,405	7,435	72,745	37,000	35,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	180	105	75	1,490	850	635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	15,655	8,300	7,355	71,255	36,150	35,105
Employee	13,625	7,175	6,455	59,345	29,190	30,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,030	1,130	905	11,910	6,960	4,950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	15,835	8,400	7,430	72,745	37,005	35,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	175	100	80	1,490	855	635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	15,660	8,300	7,355	71,255	36,150	35,105
0 Management occupations	2,060	1,400	655	7,190	4,260	2,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,365	495	1,870	9,355	2,325	7,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,100	895	205	4,155	3,350	795
3 Health occupations	900	155	740	5,950	1,230	4,715
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,825	600	1,225	7,505	2,335	5,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	505	140	360	2,210	880	1,325
6 Sales and service occupations	3,335	1,370	1,970	19,285	7,625	11,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,690	2,540	145	11,500	10,835	665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	390	315	75	2,365	1,860	510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	485	390	100	1,740	1,440	295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	15,835	8,405	7,430	72,745	37,005	35,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	180	100	75	1,490	850	635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	15,655	8,305	7,355	71,260	36,150	35,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	105	50	55	2,255	1,650	610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	970	740	230	685	630	55
22 Utilities	185	145	40	280	205	75
23 Construction	1,890	1,615	280	6,920	6,080	840
31-33 Manufacturing	870	650	220	3,425	2,570	855
41 Wholesale trade	645	460	190	1,825	1,355	465
44-45 Retail trade	1,775	830	940	10,150	4,660	5,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	690	495	195	3,270	2,500	765
51 Information and cultural industries	290	145	145	1,680	975	705
52 Finance and insurance	475	105	375	2,160	725	1,440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	290	150	140	1,420	715	700
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,195	670	525	4,620	2,475	2,145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	35	15	30	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	640	315	325	3,785	2,135	1,645
61 Educational services	1,250	315	935	4,620	1,430	3,190
62 Health care and social assistance	1,595	220	1,375	9,950	1,910	8,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	390	170	215	1,485	695	785
72 Accommodation and food services	880	375	505	5,970	2,200	3,770
81 Other services (except public administration)	690	325	365	3,315	1,410	1,905
91 Public administration	790	495	285	3,410	1,815	1,605
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	14,615	7,665	6,950	67,130	33,740	33,385
Worked at home	1,290	510	780	6,520	3,025	3,495
Worked outside Canada	60	50	15	240	145	95
No fixed workplace address	2,425	1,810	620	10,970	8,245	2,720
Worked at usual place	10,840	5,300	5,545	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	10,840	5,295	5,540	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,935	1,290	2,650	31,675	13,300	18,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,485	3,700	2,780	13,115	6,105	7,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	345	260	80	3,925	2,395	1,535
Commute to a different province or territory	80	45	30	685	530	155
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	13,265	7,110	6,160	60,375	30,575	29,795
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,480	6,290	5,195	48,810	24,840	23,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	535	215	320	3,480	1,520	1,955
Public transit	400	205	195	1,995	910	1,085
Walked	495	195	300	3,630	1,600	2,030
Bicycle	55	45	15	850	565	285
Other method	300	165	140	1,605	1,145	455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	13,270	7,110	6,155	60,370	30,580	29,795
Less than 15 minutes	4,190	1,495	2,695	25,400	11,675	13,720
15 to 29 minutes	2,960	1,450	1,510	22,120	10,860	11,255
30 to 44 minutes	3,205	2,160	1,040	7,585	4,485	3,090
45 to 59 minutes	1,775	1,225	550	2,225	1,375	850
60 minutes and over	1,135	770	370	3,045	2,170	870
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	13,270	7,110	6,160	60,370	30,575	29,795
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,210	930	275	3,470	2,390	1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,190	2,140	1,050	8,170	5,185	2,990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,420	1,860	1,560	16,445	8,870	7,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,290	860	1,435	14,105	5,720	8,380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,225	365	855	8,480	3,320	5,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,935	950	985	9,700	5,090	4,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,035	8,935	8,100	79,905	40,275	39,630
Single responses	16,990	8,915	8,075	79,645	40,130	39,510
Official languages	16,960	8,900	8,055	79,355	39,975	39,385
English	16,920	8,895	8,020	79,195	39,945	39,250
French	45	10	35	165	25	135
Non-official languages	30	15	15	285	160	130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	20	285	160	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	60	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	55	30	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	10	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	15	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	105	70	40
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	70	35
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	70	40	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	45	20	25	265	145	125
English and French	40	20	20	65	30	35
English and non-official language	10	0	10	195	115	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	17,035	8,930	8,105	79,910	40,280	39,630
None	16,705	8,775	7,935	78,270	39,595	38,670
English	55	15	35	250	85	170
French	145	75	75	595	250	340
Non-official language	125	65	60	780	340	440
Aboriginal	0	0	0	45	10	35
Non-Aboriginal	125	65	60	735	330	405
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	28,210	14,045	14,160	150,580	73,150	77,430
Non-movers	24,095	12,020	12,070	126,475	61,380	65,090
Movers	4,115	2,025	2,090	24,100	11,770	12,335
Non-migrants	1,950	960	985	13,050	6,325	6,730
Migrants	2,165	1,065	1,105	11,050	5,445	5,605
Internal migrants	2,040	1,005	1,035	10,010	4,935	5,080
Intraprovincial migrants	1,825	905	925	7,175	3,510	3,665
Interprovincial migrants	220	100	110	2,835	1,425	1,410
External migrants	125	60	65	1,035	510	525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	26,600	13,225	13,370	145,350	70,510	74,840
Non-movers	13,895	6,965	6,930	82,855	40,335	42,515
Movers	12,705	6,265	6,440	62,495	30,170	32,325
Non-migrants	4,990	2,415	2,575	29,455	14,160	15,295
Migrants	7,710	3,845	3,865	33,045	16,010	17,030
Internal migrants	6,920	3,470	3,445	29,410	14,235	15,175
Intraprovincial migrants	5,115	2,565	2,555	20,320	9,790	10,535
Interprovincial migrants	1,800	905	895	9,090	4,445	4,640
External migrants	795	380	415	3,630	1,780	1,855