Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta and Digby, County [Census division], Nova Scotia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Cochrane, T
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Digby, CTY
Nova Scotia
[Census division]
Data quality , Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Digby, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 25,853 ... ... 17,323 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 17,580 ... ... 18,036 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 47.1 ... ... -4.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 10,225 ... ... 9,927 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 9,757 ... ... 8,043 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 866.7 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 29.83 ... ... 2,516.43 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 25,855 12,725 13,135 17,320 8,385 8,940
0 to 14 years 5,500 2,780 2,715 1,995 1,015 980
0 to 4 years 1,975 980 990 545 290 260
5 to 9 years 1,890 970 920 700 355 340
10 to 14 years 1,630 825 805 745 365 380
15 to 64 years 17,380 8,545 8,835 10,790 5,285 5,505
15 to 19 years 1,405 735 675 925 445 480
20 to 24 years 1,255 615 640 710 355 350
25 to 29 years 1,765 825 945 665 330 330
30 to 34 years 2,135 1,055 1,080 675 335 335
35 to 39 years 2,130 1,045 1,085 805 355 450
40 to 44 years 1,970 970 1,000 1,000 485 515
45 to 49 years 1,695 870 830 1,245 600 645
50 to 54 years 1,805 850 955 1,540 785 760
55 to 59 years 1,710 820 885 1,655 795 860
60 to 64 years 1,500 750 750 1,575 790 785
65 years and over 2,975 1,395 1,575 4,535 2,085 2,450
65 to 69 years 1,220 585 635 1,520 735 785
70 to 74 years 765 375 390 1,120 555 570
75 to 79 years 460 200 255 805 360 450
80 to 84 years 300 150 150 545 240 310
85 years and over 230 85 150 540 195 345
85 to 89 years 150 60 85 345 125 215
90 to 94 years 55 20 35 145 55 90
95 to 99 years 30 5 25 45 10 30
100 years and over 5 0 0 10 0 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 21.3 21.8 20.7 11.5 12.1 11.0
15 to 64 years 67.2 67.2 67.3 62.3 63.0 61.6
65 years and over 11.5 11.0 12.0 26.2 24.9 27.4
85 years and over 0.9 0.7 1.1 3.1 2.3 3.9
Average age of the population 37.1 36.7 37.6 48.2 47.4 48.9
Median age of the population 36.9 36.6 37.2 52.1 51.6 52.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 9,755 ... ... 8,040 ... ...
Single-detached house 6,140 ... ... 7,140 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 3,615 ... ... 750 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,345 ... ... 55 ... ...
Row house 1,160 ... ... 70 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 90 ... ... 90 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,010 ... ... 520 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 15 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 155 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 9,755 ... ... 8,045 ... ...
1 person 1,810 ... ... 2,525 ... ...
2 persons 3,705 ... ... 3,465 ... ...
3 persons 1,690 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
4 persons 1,685 ... ... 685 ... ...
5 or more persons 870 ... ... 300 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 25,640 ... ... 17,045 ... ...
Average household size 2.6 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 20,355 9,940 10,415 15,325 7,370 7,960
Married or living common law 14,030 7,000 7,030 9,300 4,645 4,655
Married 11,825 5,900 5,920 7,375 3,685 3,690
Living common law 2,210 1,100 1,110 1,925 960 965
Not married and not living common law 6,325 2,935 3,390 6,030 2,725 3,300
Never married 4,050 2,175 1,875 3,275 1,775 1,495
Separated 480 210 270 495 240 255
Divorced 1,145 415 730 975 455 520
Widowed 650 135 515 1,290 260 1,035
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 7,755 ... ... 5,355 ... ...
2 persons 3,790 ... ... 3,520 ... ...
3 persons 1,605 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
4 persons 1,645 ... ... 595 ... ...
5 or more persons 710 ... ... 230 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 7,760 ... ... 5,355 ... ...
Total couple families 6,925 ... ... 4,585 ... ...
Married couples 5,820 ... ... 3,620 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,105 ... ... 960 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 835 ... ... 780 ... ...
Female parent 625 ... ... 615 ... ...
Male parent 210 ... ... 165 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 6,925 ... ... 4,580 ... ...
Couples without children 3,310 ... ... 3,000 ... ...
Couples with children 3,615 ... ... 1,580 ... ...
1 child 1,345 ... ... 835 ... ...
2 children 1,580 ... ... 540 ... ...
3 or more children 690 ... ... 215 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 830 ... ... 780 ... ...
1 child 475 ... ... 525 ... ...
2 children 260 ... ... 185 ... ...
3 or more children 95 ... ... 70 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,910 1,390 1,520 3,355 1,560 1,795
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 9,760 ... ... 8,045 ... ...
One-census-family households 7,545 ... ... 5,210 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 3,215 ... ... 2,945 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,325 ... ... 2,270 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 110 ... ... 75 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,105 ... ... 2,760 ... ...
One-person households 1,810 ... ... 2,520 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 300 ... ... 235 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 25,850 12,725 13,135 17,080 8,300 8,780
English only 23,315 11,595 11,715 10,385 5,110 5,270
French only 15 5 10 110 60 50
English and French 2,480 1,100 1,375 6,585 3,130 3,450
Neither English nor French 45 15 30 5 0 5
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 25,855 12,725 13,130 17,080 8,300 8,780
English 25,185 12,400 12,780 11,875 5,770 6,100
French 580 280 295 5,110 2,485 2,630
English and French 50 20 25 90 40 45
Neither English nor French 40 15 25 10 5 10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 605 295 310 5,155 2,505 2,645
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.3 2.3 2.4 30.2 30.2 30.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 25,855 12,720 13,135 17,080 8,305 8,780
Single responses 25,575 12,595 12,975 16,760 8,150 8,620
Official languages 23,710 11,715 11,995 16,570 8,055 8,510
English 23,095 11,415 11,675 11,490 5,590 5,900
French 615 300 320 5,080 2,465 2,615
Non-official languages 1,860 880 985 195 90 105
Aboriginal languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 0 5 5 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 5 5 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,850 875 975 190 90 105
Afro-Asiatic languages 55 30 25 20 10 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 5 5 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 50 25 25 15 10 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 45 20 20 20 5 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 5 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 250 90 160 10 0 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 5 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 5 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 215 75 140 5 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 10 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 5 5 0 5 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 10 5 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 0 5 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,245 605 640 105 55 55
Albanian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 260 120 150 20 10 10
Baltic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 255 115 140 20 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Czech 35 15 20 0 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 65 25 35 5 5 0
Russian 50 20 30 5 0 5
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 25 15 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 45 25 25 5 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 5 5 0 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 530 245 280 70 35 30
Afrikaans 20 10 10 0 0 0
Danish 25 15 5 0 0 5
Dutch 130 65 65 10 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 335 145 190 55 25 25
Icelandic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 0 5 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 5 0 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages 130 70 55 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 105 65 45 0 0 0
Bengali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 30 15 15 0 0 0
Hindi 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 5 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 20 15 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 30 20 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 305 160 145 10 5 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Italian 50 20 25 5 0 0
Portuguese 45 20 20 0 0 0
Romanian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Spanish 190 100 90 10 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 30 5 25 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 30 35 10 10 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 25 15 10 5 5 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 10 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 75 30 40 20 10 15
Chinese languages 75 30 40 20 10 10
Cantonese 35 20 15 10 5 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 10 20 5 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 5 10 0 5
Lao 5 0 5 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 5 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 40 20 20 5 5 5
Estonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 35 15 15 5 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 280 130 155 320 155 165
English and French 100 45 55 295 145 155
English and non-official language 170 75 95 15 5 10
French and non-official language 5 5 0 10 5 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 5 5 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 25,855 12,720 13,135 17,085 8,300 8,785
Single responses 25,460 12,535 12,915 16,820 8,180 8,640
Official languages 24,830 12,230 12,600 16,760 8,155 8,610
English 24,595 12,110 12,485 12,415 6,080 6,340
French 235 120 110 4,345 2,080 2,270
Non-official languages 630 305 320 50 20 30
Aboriginal languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 10 5 5 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 615 305 310 50 25 30
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 5 5 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 5 5 5 5 5
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 15 5 10 10 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 120 50 65 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 5 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 110 45 60 5 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 360 180 180 20 10 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 75 35 40 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 70 30 40 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Czech 15 5 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 20 5 10 0 0 0
Russian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 95 40 55 15 5 5
Afrikaans 10 5 5 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 25 10 10 0 5 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 55 25 30 10 5 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 50 30 25 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 45 25 20 0 0 0
Bengali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 15 5 5 0 0 0
Hindi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 10 5 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 10 5 5 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 135 70 60 5 0 5
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Portuguese 20 10 15 0 0 0
Romanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Spanish 100 55 40 5 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 10 10 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 35 20 15 0 5 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 0 5 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 20 20 10 5 10
Chinese languages 35 20 15 10 5 5
Cantonese 15 10 5 5 5 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 5 10 5 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 395 180 215 265 125 145
English and French 55 30 25 220 100 120
English and non-official language 335 150 190 40 20 20
French and non-official language 5 0 0 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 5 5 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 25,850 12,720 13,130 17,080 8,300 8,780
None 24,230 11,980 12,250 14,440 7,030 7,410
English 430 210 215 1,665 795 870
French 465 195 270 875 430 445
Non-official language 695 315 380 95 45 55
Aboriginal 5 0 0 10 5 10
Non-Aboriginal 690 315 380 80 40 45
English and French 5 0 5 0 0 0
English and non-official language 5 5 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 15 10 10 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 20,145 9,870 10,275 15,045 7,270 7,780
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,410 9,540 9,875 14,635 7,110 7,520
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 50,896 70,400 35,927 25,714 31,207 22,042
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,420 9,540 9,880 14,640 7,110 7,530
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,199 58,702 32,352 23,961 28,046 20,890
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,630 9,345 9,285 12,140 6,085 6,050
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,702 69,063 33,001 22,794 27,584 18,747
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,320 3,655 6,670 11,975 5,625 6,345
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,228 6,104 3,852 9,488 10,504 8,748
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,950 8,220 7,735 9,640 4,960 4,680
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,350 69,685 32,744 23,215 27,904 19,657
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 20,150 9,865 10,275 15,050 7,225 7,825
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,425 9,505 9,920 14,600 7,070 7,530
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 68,927 91,345 47,443 34,000 40,015 28,349
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,435 9,505 9,925 14,610 7,075 7,535
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 55,187 71,275 39,781 29,051 33,352 25,016
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,755 9,365 9,390 12,170 6,100 6,075
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 67,513 89,738 45,360 31,321 37,067 25,551
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,390 3,595 6,795 12,025 5,600 6,420
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,010 7,860 6,560 9,576 10,159 9,067
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,955 8,160 7,790 9,640 4,985 4,660
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 65,387 86,449 43,329 30,606 35,543 25,328
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 20,150 9,870 10,280 15,050 7,225 7,825
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 7,720 4,650 3,070 3,650 1,980 1,665
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 76,163 88,403 58,099 38,724 41,675 36,300
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 91,810 108,090 67,167 44,513 47,866 40,520
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 94.6 96.8 90.5 76.5 79.8 72.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 77.4 80.3 72.2 60.6 63.8 56.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 5.4 3.2 9.5 23.5 20.2 27.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 20,145 9,870 10,280 15,050 7,270 7,780
Without total income 735 330 410 415 155 260
With total income 19,410 9,540 9,870 14,630 7,110 7,520
Percentage with total income 96.4 96.7 96.0 97.2 97.8 96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,310 740 1,560 2,105 865 1,240
$10,000 to $19,999 2,030 640 1,390 3,490 1,345 2,145
$20,000 to $29,999 1,955 620 1,330 2,760 1,210 1,550
$30,000 to $39,999 1,685 615 1,065 2,125 1,055 1,070
$40,000 to $49,999 1,600 660 935 1,450 825 620
$50,000 to $59,999 1,565 755 810 880 565 315
$60,000 to $69,999 1,345 700 640 600 400 200
$70,000 to $79,999 1,205 690 515 395 255 135
$80,000 to $89,999 1,050 650 400 245 135 110
$90,000 to $99,999 830 495 335 155 110 45
$100,000 and over 3,850 2,965 880 430 345 85
$100,000 to $149,999 2,315 1,670 645 300 235 65
$150,000 and over 1,535 1,295 240 130 105 20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 20,150 9,870 10,275 15,050 7,265 7,780
Without after-tax income 730 330 400 405 155 250
With after-tax income 19,420 9,540 9,880 14,640 7,115 7,530
Percentage with after-tax income 96.4 96.7 96.2 97.3 97.9 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,420 770 1,650 2,170 885 1,290
$10,000 to $19,999 2,115 665 1,450 3,730 1,445 2,280
$20,000 to $29,999 2,285 755 1,535 3,265 1,500 1,765
$30,000 to $39,999 2,085 815 1,265 2,375 1,265 1,115
$40,000 to $49,999 2,030 940 1,090 1,370 850 515
$50,000 to $59,999 1,830 955 875 750 500 250
$60,000 to $69,999 1,495 900 595 410 230 175
$70,000 to $79,999 1,285 780 505 220 160 65
$80,000 and over 3,880 2,965 915 350 280 65
$80,000 to $89,999 970 640 335 135 105 30
$90,000 to $99,999 705 525 180 55 50 10
$100,000 and over 2,205 1,805 400 155 125 30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 20,150 9,870 10,280 15,050 7,265 7,780
Without employment income 4,195 1,650 2,550 5,410 2,310 3,095
With employment income 15,950 8,225 7,730 9,640 4,955 4,685
Percentage with employment income 79.2 83.3 75.2 64.1 68.2 60.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,900 795 1,105 1,460 690 765
$5,000 to $9,999 965 370 590 1,000 400 595
$10,000 to $19,999 1,670 565 1,105 1,810 805 1,005
$20,000 to $29,999 1,325 480 845 1,605 755 850
$30,000 to $39,999 1,185 465 715 1,195 630 565
$40,000 to $49,999 1,100 460 640 790 485 310
$50,000 to $59,999 1,125 495 630 555 365 190
$60,000 to $69,999 930 490 445 370 245 130
$70,000 to $79,999 945 565 375 260 145 115
$80,000 and over 4,805 3,535 1,275 600 440 165
$80,000 to $89,999 855 525 330 185 95 90
$90,000 to $99,999 760 465 290 130 95 30
$100,000 and over 3,190 2,540 650 290 250 40
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 9,760 ... ... 8,040 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 113,500 ... ... 47,922 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 95,116 ... ... 43,676 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,815 ... ... 2,525 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 58,736 ... ... 23,781 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 48,870 ... ... 22,581 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 7,945 ... ... 5,520 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 126,848 ... ... 62,072 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 105,393 ... ... 55,313 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 9,760 ... ... 8,045 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 137,234 ... ... 61,719 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 109,921 ... ... 52,773 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,820 ... ... 2,520 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 74,274 ... ... 34,334 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 59,493 ... ... 29,706 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 7,940 ... ... 5,520 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 151,653 ... ... 74,216 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 121,470 ... ... 63,299 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 9,755 ... ... 8,045 ... ...
Under $5,000 85 ... ... 100 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 55 ... ... 195 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 65 ... ... 265 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 110 ... ... 625 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 195 ... ... 495 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 155 ... ... 515 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 190 ... ... 630 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 200 ... ... 490 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 200 ... ... 480 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 210 ... ... 395 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 490 ... ... 720 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 520 ... ... 635 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 525 ... ... 540 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 550 ... ... 390 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 565 ... ... 335 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,645 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,375 ... ... 580 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,085 ... ... 325 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,565 ... ... 205 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,615 ... ... 140 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 9,760 ... ... 8,045 ... ...
Under $5,000 100 ... ... 105 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 65 ... ... 195 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 65 ... ... 265 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 115 ... ... 665 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 195 ... ... 565 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 195 ... ... 570 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 225 ... ... 715 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 230 ... ... 555 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 250 ... ... 520 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 295 ... ... 480 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 625 ... ... 850 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 705 ... ... 665 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 705 ... ... 525 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 735 ... ... 380 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 755 ... ... 270 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,500 ... ... 710 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,480 ... ... 410 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,125 ... ... 155 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,895 ... ... 145 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 7,710 ... ... 5,340 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 125,726 ... ... 61,577 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 104,763 ... ... 54,985 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 3,190 ... ... 2,875 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 112,475 ... ... 55,950 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 94,876 ... ... 50,381 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,620 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 150,132 ... ... 85,431 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 122,776 ... ... 74,313 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 795 ... ... 725 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 76,800 ... ... 40,608 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 66,944 ... ... 38,080 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 7,720 ... ... 5,345 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 150,737 ... ... 73,839 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 120,696 ... ... 62,922 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 3,200 ... ... 2,890 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 139,805 ... ... 66,702 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 112,119 ... ... 57,193 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,595 ... ... 1,615 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 174,487 ... ... 97,645 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 138,677 ... ... 81,364 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 835 ... ... 720 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 93,885 ... ... 48,781 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 78,040 ... ... 43,832 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,635 1,275 1,355 3,055 1,445 1,615
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 52,128 58,859 45,952 23,840 26,176 22,315
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 44,992 49,690 40,247 22,468 24,166 21,593
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,635 1,280 1,355 3,050 1,395 1,655
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 66,585 77,992 55,841 33,373 36,393 30,828
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 53,451 60,909 46,426 28,910 30,498 27,572
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 25,640 12,645 12,990 17,045 8,285 8,760
In the bottom half of the distribution 6,745 3,150 3,590 11,915 5,655 6,260
In the bottom decile 1,150 540 610 2,050 965 1,090
In the second decile 1,065 460 605 3,295 1,490 1,805
In the third decile 1,190 540 650 2,385 1,135 1,245
In the fourth decile 1,510 705 805 2,245 1,085 1,160
In the fifth decile 1,830 900 930 1,945 985 960
In the top half of the distribution 18,895 9,495 9,400 5,125 2,625 2,495
In the sixth decile 2,350 1,160 1,195 1,550 755 795
In the seventh decile 2,910 1,440 1,470 1,385 710 675
In the eighth decile 3,465 1,710 1,750 990 520 470
In the ninth decile 4,300 2,145 2,150 750 395 355
In the top decile 5,870 3,045 2,825 450 245 205
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 25,640 12,650 12,990 16,905 8,215 8,690
0 to 17 years 6,395 3,235 3,155 2,515 1,260 1,255
0 to 5 years 2,360 1,185 1,170 635 315 315
18 to 64 years 16,450 8,070 8,380 10,060 4,930 5,135
65 years and over 2,795 1,340 1,455 4,325 2,020 2,305
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,450 645 805 3,825 1,735 2,090
0 to 17 years 490 240 250 700 355 350
0 to 5 years 180 90 90 215 110 105
18 to 64 years 820 360 460 1,895 870 1,020
65 years and over 140 45 95 1,230 510 720
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 5.7 5.1 6.2 22.6 21.1 24.1
0 to 17 years (%) 7.7 7.4 7.9 27.8 28.2 27.9
0 to 5 years (%) 7.6 7.6 7.7 33.9 34.9 33.3
18 to 64 years (%) 5.0 4.5 5.5 18.8 17.6 19.9
65 years and over (%) 5.0 3.4 6.5 28.4 25.2 31.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 830 395 430 1,040 510 530
0 to 17 years 250 120 125 205 95 110
0 to 5 years 85 40 45 70 30 40
18 to 64 years 535 255 285 750 380 375
65 years and over 40 15 25 85 40 45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.2 3.1 3.3 6.2 6.2 6.1
0 to 17 years (%) 3.9 3.7 4.0 8.2 7.5 8.8
0 to 5 years (%) 3.6 3.4 3.8 11.0 9.5 12.7
18 to 64 years (%) 3.3 3.2 3.4 7.5 7.7 7.3
65 years and over (%) 1.4 1.1 1.7 2.0 2.0 2.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 25,640 12,650 12,990 17,045 8,285 8,760
Official languages 25,610 12,645 12,965 17,035 8,275 8,760
English 25,590 12,635 12,960 16,935 8,225 8,715
French 2,480 1,165 1,315 6,655 3,100 3,555
Non-official languages 2,740 1,240 1,500 345 155 195
Aboriginal languages 15 0 10 25 15 10
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 15 0 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 10 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 0 10
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 10 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,725 1,235 1,490 320 140 180
Afro-Asiatic languages 75 45 30 10 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 75 40 30 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 70 40 30 10 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 10 30 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 0 20 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 365 135 230 20 0 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 30 10 20 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 345 130 215 20 0 15
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 25 20 10 0 10 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 10 0
Creole, n.o.s. 25 15 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,880 865 1,020 225 115 110
Albanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 360 135 225 0 10 0
Baltic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Latvian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 345 135 215 0 0 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 35 10 20 0 0 0
Czech 50 10 40 10 10 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 80 30 55 0 0 0
Russian 90 30 65 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 50 25 20 10 10 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 75 40 35 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 15 10 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 700 360 335 95 50 40
Afrikaans 50 20 30 0 0 0
Danish 30 15 15 10 0 0
Dutch 160 90 75 15 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 480 250 230 70 40 35
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 15 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 30 20 10 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 70 35 35 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 60 30 30 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 10 15 0 0 0
Sindhi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 30 20 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 770 335 430 125 60 65
Catalan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Italian 90 40 60 20 10 15
Portuguese 40 15 20 0 0 0
Romanian 25 15 10 10 0 0
Spanish 640 285 360 100 50 50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Japanese 65 40 25 15 0 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 90 50 45 10 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 25 15 15 10 0 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 0 10 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 10 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 10 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 45 20 20 25 15 10
American Sign Language 35 15 20 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 25 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 80 30 50 15 0 15
Chinese languages 80 30 45 15 0 15
Cantonese 40 15 30 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 25 0 20 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 50 30 20 10 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 50 30 15 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 25,640 12,650 12,990 17,045 8,285 8,760
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 24,035 11,920 12,110 16,765 8,180 8,585
Canadian citizens aged under 18 6,180 3,130 3,050 2,545 1,310 1,235
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 17,850 8,790 9,065 14,220 6,870 7,350
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,610 730 880 280 100 175
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 25,640 12,650 12,990 17,040 8,285 8,760
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 22,085 10,935 11,155 16,425 8,020 8,410
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,255 1,595 1,660 585 250 330
Before 1981 850 425 430 310 145 165
1981 to 1990 255 120 135 80 30 50
1991 to 2000 455 200 255 30 10 25
2001 to 2010 985 525 460 80 40 45
2001 to 2005 205 110 95 0 0 10
2006 to 2010 775 410 365 75 40 40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 715 330 380 85 35 50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 295 120 175 30 15 15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,260 1,595 1,665 580 255 330
Under 5 years 370 160 205 60 30 30
5 to 14 years 645 345 300 90 45 50
15 to 24 years 520 260 260 135 50 85
25 to 44 years 1,505 710 795 165 75 95
45 years and over 220 120 100 125 55 75
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,255 1,595 1,665 585 255 330
Americas 515 250 265 305 115 190
Brazil 0 10 0 0 0 0
Colombia 10 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 10 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 45 20 20 0 0 0
Mexico 35 10 25 0 0 0
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 10 0 10 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 330 165 165 285 100 190
Other places of birth in Americas 80 30 45 15 15 0
Europe 2,050 1,025 1,020 225 125 100
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 15 10 10 0 0 0
France 25 0 10 10 10 10
Germany 200 90 110 50 30 15
Greece 15 10 10 10 0 0
Hungary 15 10 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 15 10 0 10 0
Italy 20 0 15 0 0 0
Netherlands 130 65 65 20 10 10
Poland 50 15 30 0 0 0
Portugal 15 10 10 0 0 0
Romania 35 15 15 0 10 0
Russian Federation 40 10 30 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 15 0 15 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,280 675 610 115 60 55
Other places of birth in Europe 175 95 80 20 15 10
Africa 125 55 70 0 10 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 25 15 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 10 10 10 0 0 0
Morocco 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 35 15 25 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 30 15 25 0 0 0
Asia 510 220 290 40 0 35
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 0 10 10 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 25 15 10 10 0 10
India 20 10 10 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 10 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 70 30 35 0 0 0
Lebanon 25 15 10 0 0 0
Pakistan 25 15 10 0 0 0
Philippines 230 90 140 15 0 15
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 70 25 45 10 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 55 40 20 10 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 710 330 385 85 35 50
Americas 85 40 50 40 15 25
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 15 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 55 25 25 40 15 25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 15 10 15 0 0 0
Europe 335 185 150 25 15 10
France 0 0 0 0 0 10
Germany 10 10 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 10 10 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 255 145 110 20 10 10
Other places of birth in Europe 40 25 15 0 0 0
Africa 25 10 10 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 15 10 10 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 240 80 165 20 0 20
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 10 10 0 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 10 20 0 0 0
Lebanon 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Philippines 160 50 105 10 0 10
Saudi Arabia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 15 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 25 15 10 0 0 0
Australia 25 15 10 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 25,640 12,645 12,990 17,045 8,285 8,760
First generationCensus data footnote 69 3,785 1,860 1,925 695 315 380
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 4,375 2,205 2,170 895 450 455
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 17,480 8,585 8,895 15,450 7,525 7,925
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,450 1,195 1,255 275 110 165
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,735 860 870 120 55 65
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 640 445 195 55 30 25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,090 415 675 60 25 40
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 625 275 345 155 55 100
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 100 55 35 0 10 10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 25,640 12,650 12,995 17,045 8,280 8,760
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,075 550 520 2,010 975 1,030
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,050 545 505 1,970 965 1,000
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 390 205 180 300 140 155
Métis 660 340 320 1,665 825 845
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 10 10 20 0 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 15 20 0 15
Non-Aboriginal identity 24,565 12,100 12,465 15,035 7,305 7,725
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 25,640 12,650 12,990 17,045 8,285 8,760
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 305 165 140 270 105 165
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 25,335 12,480 12,850 16,770 8,180 8,590
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 25,640 12,645 12,990 17,045 8,280 8,760
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 170 85 80 345 165 175
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 160 85 80 340 170 170
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 110 60 50 125 60 65
Métis single ancestry 45 20 30 205 105 105
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 10 10 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 10 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,235 620 620 2,355 1,185 1,170
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,185 595 590 2,205 1,120 1,085
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 520 260 265 760 355 400
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 655 340 320 1,445 760 685
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 10 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 50 15 35 150 65 85
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 15 25 150 65 90
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 24,235 11,950 12,285 14,345 6,930 7,415
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 25,640 12,650 12,990 17,045 8,285 8,760
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,550 730 820 500 240 260
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 220 110 110 0 0 0
Chinese 145 80 60 20 10 15
Black 180 75 105 385 175 205
Filipino 465 185 275 25 0 15
Latin American 140 75 65 10 15 0
Arab 80 50 35 0 10 10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 75 25 55 15 15 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 10 0 0 0 0
Korean 90 50 40 10 0 0
Japanese 70 40 30 30 15 20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 20 15 0 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 60 30 35 0 10 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 24,090 11,920 12,170 16,540 8,045 8,500
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 25,640 12,645 12,990 17,045 8,285 8,760
North American Aboriginal origins 1,405 700 705 2,700 1,355 1,340
First Nations (North American Indian) 690 350 345 1,040 485 550
Inuit 15 10 15 10 10 10
Métis 765 380 385 1,800 925 875
Other North American origins 7,720 3,875 3,845 10,535 5,150 5,390
Acadian 60 30 30 2,525 1,215 1,305
American 685 335 345 100 55 45
Canadian 7,235 3,640 3,595 8,720 4,265 4,450
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Québécois 95 30 55 10 10 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 21,555 10,555 11,000 10,185 4,930 5,260
British Isles origins 15,085 7,355 7,730 6,460 2,980 3,475
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 9,110 4,480 4,635 3,870 1,735 2,135
Irish 5,500 2,605 2,890 2,365 1,050 1,315
Manx 25 10 15 0 0 0
Scottish 6,810 3,295 3,510 2,225 945 1,275
Welsh 1,030 475 550 190 115 70
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 840 370 470 185 95 90
French origins 3,035 1,455 1,580 5,220 2,490 2,730
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 3,035 1,455 1,580 5,220 2,490 2,735
Western European origins (except French origins) 7,265 3,505 3,760 1,620 810 805
Austrian 370 170 195 35 10 25
Bavarian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Belgian 260 140 120 10 10 0
Dutch 1,660 785 870 595 305 290
Flemish 30 10 20 0 0 0
Frisian 10 10 10 0 0 0
German 5,570 2,680 2,895 1,135 570 560
Luxembourger 0 10 0 0 0 0
Swiss 165 95 65 0 0 10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 2,780 1,350 1,430 130 65 60
Danish 535 225 315 15 0 10
Finnish 240 140 95 15 0 10
Icelandic 145 65 80 10 10 0
Norwegian 1,340 655 685 45 30 15
Swedish 765 360 405 25 10 15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 100 40 60 15 10 10
Eastern European origins 5,155 2,535 2,620 210 95 115
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 10 0 15 0 0 0
Czech 210 110 100 0 0 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 50 25 25 20 0 10
Estonian 20 20 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 410 210 200 35 25 10
Latvian 55 35 20 0 0 0
Lithuanian 25 0 20 10 10 10
Moldovan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Polish 1,380 615 765 90 35 65
Romanian 175 100 85 15 0 10
Russian 945 390 555 20 10 15
Slovak 155 95 55 0 0 0
Ukrainian 2,695 1,345 1,350 35 20 20
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 10 0 0 0
Southern European origins 1,605 755 850 235 145 95
Albanian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 105 40 60 0 0 10
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 140 65 75 10 10 10
Italian 845 415 430 145 85 60
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 140 75 65 30 15 20
Serbian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Sicilian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Spanish 310 130 180 45 30 10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 50 20 35 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 140 65 80 110 60 55
Basque 10 0 10 0 0 0
Jewish 55 30 25 15 15 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 65 25 45 95 45 50
Caribbean origins 235 125 115 25 20 10
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 25 10 20 15 10 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 15 10 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 25 20 10 0 0 0
Jamaican 90 45 45 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 70 45 20 0 0 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 25 10 15 10 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 345 185 160 25 20 10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Arawak 10 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 35 10 25 0 0 0
Colombian 30 0 25 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Guyanese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 15 15 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 10 0 0 0
Mexican 135 65 70 25 20 10
Nicaraguan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 15 10 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 25 10 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 200 80 120 345 150 195
Central and West African origins 30 15 10 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 55 20 30 40 30 10
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 40 20 20 35 30 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 65 30 35 10 10 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 25 15 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 10 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 30 15 20 0 10 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 60 15 40 300 115 185
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 65 15 45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 60 15 45 250 100 145
Asian origins 1,395 645 745 170 60 105
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 205 100 100 65 15 45
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 0 0 10 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Iraqi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Israeli 10 10 0 15 0 10
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 115 60 50 30 0 30
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 15 10 15 15 10 15
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 10 10 0 0 0 0
Turk 25 10 15 10 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 15 0 10 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 265 130 135 15 0 10
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 210 110 105 10 10 0
Goan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 20 10 15 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tamil 0 10 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 15 0 0 10 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 935 420 520 90 40 45
Burmese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese 210 105 105 15 10 10
Filipino 455 175 275 25 10 15
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 30 15 10 0 0 0
Japanese 105 50 55 35 15 20
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 100 55 45 0 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 35 0 30 10 10 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 10 0 0 0
Oceania origins 195 105 95 0 0 0
Australian 130 65 70 0 0 0
New Zealander 45 30 20 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 20 10 15 0 0 0
Fijian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 20 15 10 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 9,755 ... ... 8,040 ... ...
Owner 8,375 ... ... 6,435 ... ...
Renter 1,380 ... ... 1,560 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 50 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 9,755 ... ... 8,045 ... ...
Condominium 2,210 ... ... 85 ... ...
Not condominium 7,545 ... ... 7,960 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 9,755 ... ... 8,040 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 bedroom 285 ... ... 755 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,560 ... ... 2,125 ... ...
3 bedrooms 4,835 ... ... 3,170 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 3,070 ... ... 1,985 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 9,755 ... ... 8,045 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,250 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
5 rooms 1,595 ... ... 1,255 ... ...
6 rooms 1,510 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
7 rooms 1,620 ... ... 1,255 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,780 ... ... 2,785 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.0 ... ... 6.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 9,760 ... ... 8,040 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 9,690 ... ... 8,030 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 70 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 9,755 ... ... 8,040 ... ...
Suitable 9,610 ... ... 7,900 ... ...
Not suitable 145 ... ... 140 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 9,760 ... ... 8,045 ... ...
1960 or before 75 ... ... 3,405 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,005 ... ... 2,155 ... ...
1981 to 1990 520 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,365 ... ... 655 ... ...
2001 to 2005 760 ... ... 240 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,780 ... ... 225 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 3,260 ... ... 155 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 9,755 ... ... 8,045 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 9,555 ... ... 7,095 ... ...
Major repairs needed 205 ... ... 945 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 9,755 ... ... 8,040 ... ...
1 household maintainer 4,895 ... ... 5,340 ... ...
2 household maintainers 4,695 ... ... 2,605 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 165 ... ... 100 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 9,755 ... ... 8,045 ... ...
15 to 24 years 210 ... ... 195 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,820 ... ... 565 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,135 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,100 ... ... 1,485 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,760 ... ... 1,905 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,175 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
75 to 84 years 490 ... ... 965 ... ...
85 years and over 70 ... ... 310 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 9,710 ... ... 7,955 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 8,020 ... ... 6,705 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,690 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,500 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 8,350 ... ... 6,405 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 73.5 ... ... 42.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.2 ... ... 10.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,762 ... ... 516 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,705 ... ... 657 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 448,984 ... ... 120,090 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 465,460 ... ... 145,495 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,380 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 6.2 ... ... 17.7 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 36.4 ... ... 36.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,512 ... ... 601 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,498 ... ... 608 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 20,150 9,870 10,280 15,050 7,225 7,825
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,260 1,200 1,065 4,755 2,570 2,185
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,045 2,400 2,645 3,310 1,445 1,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,840 6,270 6,570 6,990 3,215 3,775
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,010 1,565 440 1,815 1,190 625
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 630 380 240 1,120 665 455
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,385 1,180 200 700 525 175
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,050 2,080 2,975 3,020 1,180 1,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 570 215 360 430 145 285
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,205 2,405 2,800 1,715 700 1,015
Bachelor's degree 3,775 1,675 2,095 1,210 480 740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 285 135 150 95 45 55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 85 45 40 50 30 15
Master's degree 930 465 465 305 115 185
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 130 90 45 55 35 25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 14,620 7,160 7,460 9,105 4,400 4,700
No certificate, diploma or degree 830 455 375 2,085 1,250 835
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,220 1,570 1,650 2,025 900 1,125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,560 5,130 5,430 4,995 2,255 2,745
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,620 1,280 340 1,230 820 405
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 495 310 190 750 455 305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,125 970 155 475 370 110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,120 1,715 2,400 2,250 910 1,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 480 190 295 235 60 175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,345 1,950 2,395 1,280 460 820
Bachelor's degree 3,170 1,360 1,800 945 360 590
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 210 90 120 40 10 40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 70 35 40 30 15 20
Master's degree 790 390 395 225 65 160
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 105 70 35 40 25 20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 20,150 9,870 10,280 15,050 7,225 7,825
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,305 3,600 3,710 8,060 4,010 4,050
Education 965 205 760 635 190 445
13. Education 965 205 755 635 190 440
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 425 140 290 110 60 50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 75 50 20 20 15 10
50. Visual and performing arts 355 90 265 85 45 45
Humanities 535 245 285 270 115 155
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 35 10 25 20 0 20
23. English language and literature/letters 105 25 80 45 0 45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 70 30 40 100 50 50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 45 35 15 20 15 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 185 115 70 30 20 10
54. History 85 40 50 35 15 15
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 25 15 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,215 390 820 325 95 225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 25 10 20 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 140 35 100 30 10 20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 225 10 210 85 0 90
22. Legal professions and studies 230 70 160 45 20 30
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 0 20 0 0 10
42. Psychology 215 30 185 55 20 35
45. Social sciences 350 230 120 105 50 45
Business, management and public administration 2,545 995 1,545 1,555 310 1,245
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 135 25 110 120 20 100
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,405 965 1,430 1,430 285 1,150
Physical and life sciences and technologies 525 290 230 115 45 70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 170 85 85 60 35 30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 100 45 55 30 0 25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 10 0
40. Physical sciences 220 150 70 15 0 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 15 15 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 310 190 120 165 70 95
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 240 160 80 135 70 60
25. Library science 30 0 30 25 0 25
27. Mathematics and statistics 40 30 10 10 0 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,040 2,745 295 1,645 1,605 40
04. Architecture and related services 105 65 40 0 0 0
14. Engineering 540 470 75 95 95 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 700 580 125 235 220 20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 790 765 20 500 495 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 700 670 25 555 545 10
48. Precision production 205 195 10 260 255 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 370 250 130 150 100 50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 160 120 45 80 45 40
03. Natural resources and conservation 210 130 85 70 55 10
Health and related fields 2,150 430 1,725 1,170 150 1,015
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 235 125 105 45 20 25
51. Health professions and related programs 1,885 285 1,600 1,125 135 995
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 20 15 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 760 390 370 850 460 385
12. Personal and culinary services 405 90 315 455 100 355
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 210 160 45 80 60 15
49. Transportation and materials moving 135 130 0 315 300 15
Other 10 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 14,615 7,160 7,460 9,105 4,400 4,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,055 2,030 2,025 4,105 2,150 1,960
Education 710 125 585 375 90 290
13. Education 710 125 585 375 85 285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 360 110 245 60 25 35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 65 50 15 15 10 0
50. Visual and performing arts 295 65 230 45 20 30
Humanities 420 210 215 205 85 120
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 10 25 20 0 20
23. English language and literature/letters 70 20 50 30 0 30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 55 30 20 70 25 45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 30 25 10 20 15 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 150 95 55 20 15 0
54. History 80 35 45 30 15 10
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 10 25 15 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,045 325 715 240 60 180
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 0 15 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 125 30 90 15 10 15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 180 10 175 65 0 65
22. Legal professions and studies 200 55 140 35 10 30
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 10 10 0 10
42. Psychology 195 30 170 45 20 25
45. Social sciences 305 195 110 70 30 40
Business, management and public administration 2,090 810 1,280 1,085 215 870
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 125 20 100 85 10 80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,970 790 1,180 995 205 790
Physical and life sciences and technologies 405 210 195 90 30 60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 155 75 80 55 25 25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 80 40 45 20 0 20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 150 90 65 15 0 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 10 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 285 175 110 150 65 85
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 225 150 80 125 65 60
25. Library science 15 0 15 15 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 35 25 10 10 0 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,525 2,250 275 1,240 1,200 35
04. Architecture and related services 95 60 35 0 0 0
14. Engineering 445 380 75 65 60 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 585 475 115 200 180 15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 665 645 20 415 405 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 570 545 30 390 375 10
48. Precision production 165 155 10 180 175 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 310 195 110 130 75 50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 125 90 40 70 25 40
03. Natural resources and conservation 185 110 75 60 50 15
Health and related fields 1,775 380 1,390 850 90 760
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 210 110 100 35 15 25
51. Health professions and related programs 1,530 255 1,275 815 75 735
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 15 10 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 640 335 305 580 315 265
12. Personal and culinary services 310 60 245 315 65 250
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 195 150 45 40 30 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 125 115 10 225 220 0
Other 10 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 20,150 9,870 10,280 15,045 7,225 7,825
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,310 3,600 3,705 8,060 4,010 4,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 12,840 6,265 6,570 6,985 3,215 3,775
Location of study inside Canada 10,940 5,300 5,645 6,655 3,045 3,615
Same as province or territory of residence 7,230 3,545 3,685 5,295 2,390 2,910
Different than province or territory of residence 3,715 1,760 1,960 1,355 660 705
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,900 970 930 335 170 165
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 495 310 185 190 105 90
Philippines 185 50 135 15 0 10
India 10 10 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 610 330 275 40 25 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 0 0 0 0 0
France 10 0 0 10 0 0
Other 580 255 325 80 40 40
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 14,620 7,160 7,455 9,105 4,400 4,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,055 2,030 2,025 4,110 2,145 1,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10,565 5,130 5,430 4,995 2,255 2,745
Location of study inside Canada 8,970 4,365 4,610 4,785 2,155 2,625
Same as province or territory of residence 6,010 2,995 3,015 3,930 1,750 2,180
Different than province or territory of residence 2,960 1,370 1,595 860 405 450
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,590 765 825 210 95 115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 380 220 160 110 60 55
Philippines 175 50 130 15 0 10
India 10 10 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 515 275 240 30 10 20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 10 10 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 495 210 285 60 25 30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 20,150 9,870 10,275 15,045 7,225 7,825
In the labour force 14,975 7,910 7,070 8,405 4,400 4,005
Employed 13,925 7,325 6,605 7,150 3,720 3,435
Unemployed 1,050 585 470 1,260 685 570
Not in the labour force 5,170 1,960 3,210 6,640 2,820 3,820
Participation rate 74.3 80.1 68.8 55.9 60.9 51.2
Employment rate 69.1 74.2 64.3 47.5 51.5 43.9
Unemployment rate 7.0 7.4 6.6 15.0 15.6 14.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 20,145 9,870 10,280 15,050 7,225 7,825
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 4,405 1,620 2,790 5,945 2,470 3,470
Worked 15,740 8,250 7,490 9,105 4,750 4,350
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 8,015 4,870 3,155 3,740 2,035 1,705
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 7,725 3,380 4,345 5,365 2,715 2,650
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.8 43.9 41.5 38.9 38.4 39.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 14,975 7,910 7,065 8,405 4,400 4,000
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 195 80 115 135 45 90
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 14,785 7,830 6,950 8,275 4,360 3,915
Employee 12,890 6,730 6,160 7,375 3,715 3,655
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,890 1,100 795 900 645 260
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 14,975 7,910 7,065 8,410 4,405 4,005
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 195 80 115 135 45 90
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 14,785 7,830 6,950 8,275 4,360 3,915
0 Management occupations 1,930 1,275 650 710 395 315
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,150 605 1,545 975 210 760
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,230 980 255 250 215 40
3 Health occupations 1,145 225 925 575 45 525
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,925 720 1,205 695 155 535
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 405 120 285 130 55 80
6 Sales and service occupations 3,020 1,185 1,830 1,630 555 1,085
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,235 2,060 175 1,335 1,265 65
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 455 390 60 1,155 980 175
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 295 270 30 820 485 335
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 14,980 7,910 7,070 8,405 4,400 4,005
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 195 80 120 135 40 90
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 14,785 7,830 6,955 8,270 4,360 3,915
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 130 85 45 1,330 1,065 265
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 960 760 200 20 20 0
22 Utilities 185 150 35 30 30 0
23 Construction 1,550 1,375 175 535 490 50
31-33 Manufacturing 680 580 105 1,210 815 400
41 Wholesale trade 370 270 105 220 165 55
44-45 Retail trade 1,440 690 750 1,005 425 580
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 840 520 320 275 205 70
51 Information and cultural industries 245 145 105 95 25 70
52 Finance and insurance 410 150 260 205 50 160
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 235 115 120 50 30 20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,225 685 535 215 110 105
55 Management of companies and enterprises 35 25 15 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 515 255 260 200 115 90
61 Educational services 990 195 790 530 155 380
62 Health care and social assistance 1,715 230 1,485 1,005 110 895
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 355 205 150 95 35 60
72 Accommodation and food services 1,130 470 655 550 140 410
81 Other services (except public administration) 715 255 455 345 205 140
91 Public administration 1,060 660 400 365 170 190
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 13,925 7,325 6,605 7,150 3,720 3,435
Worked at home 1,090 495 590 490 240 250
Worked outside Canada 60 50 10 40 40 0
No fixed workplace address 2,110 1,595 520 1,205 1,035 175
Worked at usual place 10,665 5,185 5,480 5,420 2,405 3,010
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 10,665 5,180 5,480 5,420 2,405 3,015
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,990 1,565 2,420 3,200 1,475 1,725
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 5,915 3,085 2,830 1,405 565 840
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 640 445 195 780 345 430
Commute to a different province or territory 120 85 35 35 15 20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 12,775 6,775 6,000 6,620 3,440 3,185
Car, truck, van - as a driver 11,030 5,890 5,145 5,770 2,995 2,780
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 545 215 330 440 230 210
Public transit 360 205 155 50 40 10
Walked 395 150 240 245 105 135
Bicycle 125 80 45 20 10 10
Other method 325 235 90 105 55 50
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 12,775 6,775 6,000 6,620 3,435 3,185
Less than 15 minutes 3,815 1,580 2,235 3,020 1,475 1,540
15 to 29 minutes 1,840 860 975 2,035 1,075 965
30 to 44 minutes 3,360 1,870 1,495 880 520 360
45 to 59 minutes 2,530 1,605 925 385 180 210
60 minutes and over 1,230 855 375 305 195 110
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 12,775 6,775 6,000 6,620 3,435 3,185
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,175 905 270 415 280 135
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,395 2,170 1,230 930 540 390
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 3,250 1,680 1,565 2,350 1,230 1,125
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,030 705 1,325 1,380 560 815
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,190 460 730 475 120 350
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,735 850 885 1,075 710 365
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 16,115 8,410 7,710 9,380 4,895 4,475
Single responses 16,055 8,410 7,645 8,990 4,710 4,280
Official languages 16,025 8,400 7,625 8,985 4,705 4,280
English 15,955 8,390 7,570 7,050 3,715 3,340
French 70 10 65 1,930 995 940
Non-official languages 25 10 20 10 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 30 10 20 10 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 10 0 0 10 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 10 10 10 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 10 10 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cantonese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 60 0 65 385 185 200
English and French 35 0 35 375 185 190
English and non-official language 20 0 15 10 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 16,115 8,405 7,710 9,380 4,900 4,480
None 15,660 8,235 7,430 7,210 3,845 3,370
English 70 10 60 1,350 700 650
French 265 125 140 805 350 455
Non-official language 115 40 75 15 0 10
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 115 45 75 10 10 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 10 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 25,240 12,440 12,800 16,955 8,220 8,735
Non-movers 20,835 10,290 10,540 15,215 7,425 7,785
Movers 4,410 2,150 2,255 1,740 790 950
Non-migrants 1,645 780 870 825 370 455
Migrants 2,760 1,375 1,385 920 420 495
Internal migrants 2,600 1,275 1,330 885 400 490
Intraprovincial migrants 2,095 1,040 1,050 570 245 325
Interprovincial migrants 500 230 270 315 155 160
External migrants 165 105 65 35 20 10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 23,670 11,650 12,015 16,475 7,950 8,525
Non-movers 10,370 5,115 5,255 12,480 6,140 6,335
Movers 13,300 6,535 6,760 4,000 1,810 2,185
Non-migrants 3,825 1,815 2,010 1,970 900 1,070
Migrants 9,475 4,715 4,755 2,025 915 1,115
Internal migrants 8,455 4,215 4,240 1,860 830 1,030
Intraprovincial migrants 6,375 3,195 3,180 1,165 535 625
Interprovincial migrants 2,080 1,015 1,055 695 295 405
External migrants 1,020 505 515 170 85 85

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Cochrane, T [Census subdivision], Alberta and Digby, CTY [Census division], Nova Scotia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 23, 2024).

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