Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta and Truro, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Cochrane, T
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Truro, T
Nova Scotia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Truro, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 25,853 ... ... 12,261 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 17,580 ... ... 12,059 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 47.1 ... ... 1.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 10,225 ... ... 6,574 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 9,757 ... ... 6,052 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 866.7 ... ... 355.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 29.83 ... ... 34.49 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 25,855 12,725 13,135 12,260 5,605 6,655
0 to 14 years 5,500 2,780 2,715 1,620 825 800
0 to 4 years 1,975 980 990 580 295 285
5 to 9 years 1,890 970 920 525 260 265
10 to 14 years 1,630 825 805 520 270 255
15 to 64 years 17,380 8,545 8,835 7,560 3,540 4,020
15 to 19 years 1,405 735 675 595 305 295
20 to 24 years 1,255 615 640 845 410 430
25 to 29 years 1,765 825 945 725 350 375
30 to 34 years 2,135 1,055 1,080 725 305 420
35 to 39 years 2,130 1,045 1,085 620 280 345
40 to 44 years 1,970 970 1,000 695 340 355
45 to 49 years 1,695 870 830 705 345 360
50 to 54 years 1,805 850 955 895 415 475
55 to 59 years 1,710 820 885 955 430 530
60 to 64 years 1,500 750 750 805 370 440
65 years and over 2,975 1,395 1,575 3,075 1,235 1,840
65 to 69 years 1,220 585 635 810 370 440
70 to 74 years 765 375 390 685 295 390
75 to 79 years 460 200 255 535 200 335
80 to 84 years 300 150 150 465 190 270
85 years and over 230 85 150 585 180 400
85 to 89 years 150 60 85 345 125 215
90 to 94 years 55 20 35 185 45 135
95 to 99 years 30 5 25 55 10 45
100 years and over 5 0 0 5 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 21.3 21.8 20.7 13.2 14.7 12.0
15 to 64 years 67.2 67.2 67.3 61.7 63.2 60.4
65 years and over 11.5 11.0 12.0 25.1 22.0 27.6
85 years and over 0.9 0.7 1.1 4.8 3.2 6.0
Average age of the population 37.1 36.7 37.6 45.6 43.6 47.3
Median age of the population 36.9 36.6 37.2 46.9 44.8 49.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 9,755 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
Single-detached house 6,140 ... ... 2,530 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 5 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 3,615 ... ... 3,425 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,345 ... ... 205 ... ...
Row house 1,160 ... ... 40 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 90 ... ... 630 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,010 ... ... 2,510 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 35 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 95 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 9,755 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
1 person 1,810 ... ... 2,645 ... ...
2 persons 3,705 ... ... 2,095 ... ...
3 persons 1,690 ... ... 650 ... ...
4 persons 1,685 ... ... 470 ... ...
5 or more persons 870 ... ... 195 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 25,640 ... ... 11,735 ... ...
Average household size 2.6 ... ... 1.9 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 20,355 9,940 10,415 10,640 4,780 5,860
Married or living common law 14,030 7,000 7,030 5,120 2,555 2,565
Married 11,825 5,900 5,920 3,950 1,970 1,980
Living common law 2,210 1,100 1,110 1,165 580 585
Not married and not living common law 6,325 2,935 3,390 5,525 2,225 3,295
Never married 4,050 2,175 1,875 3,040 1,525 1,515
Separated 480 210 270 500 190 310
Divorced 1,145 415 730 945 325 625
Widowed 650 135 515 1,035 190 845
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 7,755 ... ... 3,195 ... ...
2 persons 3,790 ... ... 2,020 ... ...
3 persons 1,605 ... ... 585 ... ...
4 persons 1,645 ... ... 445 ... ...
5 or more persons 710 ... ... 150 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 7,760 ... ... 3,195 ... ...
Total couple families 6,925 ... ... 2,475 ... ...
Married couples 5,820 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,105 ... ... 585 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 835 ... ... 720 ... ...
Female parent 625 ... ... 605 ... ...
Male parent 210 ... ... 120 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 6,925 ... ... 2,475 ... ...
Couples without children 3,310 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
Couples with children 3,615 ... ... 950 ... ...
1 child 1,345 ... ... 415 ... ...
2 children 1,580 ... ... 395 ... ...
3 or more children 690 ... ... 135 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 830 ... ... 720 ... ...
1 child 475 ... ... 495 ... ...
2 children 260 ... ... 165 ... ...
3 or more children 95 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,910 1,390 1,520 3,375 1,425 1,945
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 9,760 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
One-census-family households 7,545 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 3,215 ... ... 1,500 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,325 ... ... 1,615 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 110 ... ... 40 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,105 ... ... 2,900 ... ...
One-person households 1,810 ... ... 2,640 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 300 ... ... 255 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 25,850 12,725 13,135 11,895 5,475 6,420
English only 23,315 11,595 11,715 10,910 5,070 5,840
French only 15 5 10 0 0 0
English and French 2,480 1,100 1,375 970 395 575
Neither English nor French 45 15 30 20 10 10
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 25,855 12,725 13,130 11,895 5,475 6,425
English 25,185 12,400 12,780 11,755 5,415 6,345
French 580 280 295 110 45 65
English and French 50 20 25 10 5 5
Neither English nor French 40 15 25 20 5 10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 605 295 310 115 50 65
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.3 2.3 2.4 1.0 0.9 1.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 25,855 12,720 13,135 11,895 5,475 6,420
Single responses 25,575 12,595 12,975 11,835 5,455 6,385
Official languages 23,710 11,715 11,995 11,450 5,275 6,175
English 23,095 11,415 11,675 11,330 5,230 6,105
French 615 300 320 120 50 70
Non-official languages 1,860 880 985 390 175 215
Aboriginal languages 10 5 10 20 10 15
Algonquian languages 10 0 5 20 5 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 20 10 15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 5 5 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,850 875 975 365 170 195
Afro-Asiatic languages 55 30 25 20 10 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 5 5 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 50 25 25 20 15 5
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 45 20 20 20 15 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 5 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 10 10 0 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 250 90 160 70 35 45
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 5 5 0 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 5 5 0 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 215 75 140 70 30 45
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 10 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 5 5 5 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 10 5 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 0 5 5 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,245 605 640 180 80 95
Albanian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 260 120 150 25 20 15
Baltic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 255 115 140 30 15 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 10 5 0 0 5
Czech 35 15 20 0 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 65 25 35 10 5 0
Russian 50 20 30 10 5 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 25 15 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 45 25 25 5 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Welsh 0 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 530 245 280 55 25 30
Afrikaans 20 10 10 5 0 0
Danish 25 15 5 0 0 0
Dutch 130 65 65 25 15 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 335 145 190 20 5 15
Icelandic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 0 5 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 130 70 55 50 25 30
Indo-Aryan languages 105 65 45 35 20 20
Bengali 5 0 0 5 0 0
Gujarati 30 15 15 0 0 0
Hindi 10 5 5 5 5 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 5 5 0 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 20 15 15 10 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 30 20 10 10 5 5
Iranian languages 25 15 10 15 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 20 10 10 10 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 305 160 145 35 10 25
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 50 20 25 0 0 0
Portuguese 45 20 20 0 5 0
Romanian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Spanish 190 100 90 35 10 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 30 5 25 0 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 30 35 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 25 15 10 10 5 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 10 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 5 0 5 5 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 75 30 40 60 30 30
Chinese languages 75 30 40 60 30 35
Cantonese 35 20 15 35 15 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 10 20 20 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Lao 5 0 5 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 5 5 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 40 20 20 5 5 0
Estonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 35 15 15 5 0 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 280 130 155 55 25 35
English and French 100 45 55 25 10 15
English and non-official language 170 75 95 30 10 20
French and non-official language 5 5 0 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 5 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 25,855 12,720 13,135 11,895 5,475 6,420
Single responses 25,460 12,535 12,915 11,790 5,425 6,365
Official languages 24,830 12,230 12,600 11,635 5,350 6,285
English 24,595 12,110 12,485 11,605 5,335 6,270
French 235 120 110 30 15 20
Non-official languages 630 305 320 150 75 80
Aboriginal languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 10 5 5 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 615 305 310 150 70 80
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 5 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 5 5 5 5 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 15 5 10 5 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 0 0 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 5 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 120 50 65 50 20 30
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 5 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 110 45 60 50 25 25
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 360 180 180 50 25 25
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 75 35 40 5 0 5
Baltic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 70 30 40 5 5 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Czech 15 5 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 20 5 10 0 0 0
Russian 15 5 5 5 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 95 40 55 0 0 0
Afrikaans 10 5 5 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 25 10 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 55 25 30 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 50 30 25 30 20 15
Indo-Aryan languages 45 25 20 20 10 10
Bengali 5 0 0 5 0 0
Gujarati 15 5 5 0 0 0
Hindi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 10 5 10 5 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 10 5 5 5 5 0
Iranian languages 10 5 5 10 10 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 0 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 135 70 60 10 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Portuguese 20 10 15 0 0 0
Romanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Spanish 100 55 40 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 35 20 15 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 5 5 5 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 10 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 20 20 30 15 15
Chinese languages 35 20 15 30 15 15
Cantonese 15 10 5 15 10 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 5 10 10 10 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 395 180 215 105 50 55
English and French 55 30 25 25 10 15
English and non-official language 335 150 190 80 35 40
French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 5 0 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 25,850 12,720 13,130 11,900 5,475 6,420
None 24,230 11,980 12,250 11,445 5,285 6,165
English 430 210 215 85 40 45
French 465 195 270 165 70 100
Non-official language 695 315 380 185 75 105
Aboriginal 5 0 0 20 5 15
Non-Aboriginal 690 315 380 160 70 90
English and French 5 0 5 5 0 5
English and non-official language 5 5 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 15 10 10 10 0 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 20,145 9,870 10,275 10,135 4,605 5,525
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,410 9,540 9,875 9,790 4,420 5,370
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 50,896 70,400 35,927 27,298 32,179 24,252
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,420 9,540 9,880 9,795 4,415 5,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,199 58,702 32,352 25,130 28,958 22,684
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,630 9,345 9,285 8,230 3,795 4,435
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,702 69,063 33,001 25,833 31,499 21,430
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,320 3,655 6,670 7,860 3,285 4,575
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,228 6,104 3,852 8,261 8,160 8,325
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,950 8,220 7,735 6,340 3,060 3,285
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,350 69,685 32,744 26,339 30,162 23,488
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 20,150 9,865 10,275 10,135 4,610 5,525
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,425 9,505 9,920 9,800 4,410 5,390
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 68,927 91,345 47,443 37,341 43,287 32,478
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,435 9,505 9,925 9,795 4,410 5,390
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 55,187 71,275 39,781 31,438 35,718 27,938
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,755 9,365 9,390 8,225 3,790 4,430
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 67,513 89,738 45,360 36,232 42,952 30,482
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,390 3,595 6,795 7,760 3,255 4,505
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,010 7,860 6,560 8,750 8,577 8,875
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,955 8,160 7,790 6,345 3,035 3,300
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 65,387 86,449 43,329 35,230 40,974 29,948
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 20,150 9,870 10,280 10,130 4,605 5,525
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 7,720 4,650 3,070 2,990 1,490 1,500
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 76,163 88,403 58,099 41,863 45,926 35,635
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 91,810 108,090 67,167 51,203 58,192 44,269
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 94.6 96.8 90.5 80.9 85.2 76.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 77.4 80.3 72.2 61.7 65.7 57.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 5.4 3.2 9.5 19.1 14.8 23.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 20,145 9,870 10,280 10,135 4,610 5,525
Without total income 735 330 410 345 190 155
With total income 19,410 9,540 9,870 9,790 4,420 5,375
Percentage with total income 96.4 96.7 96.0 96.6 95.9 97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,310 740 1,560 1,360 590 770
$10,000 to $19,999 2,030 640 1,390 2,215 820 1,395
$20,000 to $29,999 1,955 620 1,330 1,735 675 1,055
$30,000 to $39,999 1,685 615 1,065 1,280 565 715
$40,000 to $49,999 1,600 660 935 1,000 505 495
$50,000 to $59,999 1,565 755 810 630 365 270
$60,000 to $69,999 1,345 700 640 455 260 195
$70,000 to $79,999 1,205 690 515 345 185 155
$80,000 to $89,999 1,050 650 400 280 140 140
$90,000 to $99,999 830 495 335 140 85 60
$100,000 and over 3,850 2,965 880 350 235 115
$100,000 to $149,999 2,315 1,670 645 245 155 95
$150,000 and over 1,535 1,295 240 105 80 25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 20,150 9,870 10,275 10,135 4,605 5,525
Without after-tax income 730 330 400 340 190 155
With after-tax income 19,420 9,540 9,880 9,790 4,420 5,375
Percentage with after-tax income 96.4 96.7 96.2 96.6 96.0 97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,420 770 1,650 1,415 600 810
$10,000 to $19,999 2,115 665 1,450 2,345 875 1,475
$20,000 to $29,999 2,285 755 1,535 2,065 830 1,235
$30,000 to $39,999 2,085 815 1,265 1,490 705 790
$40,000 to $49,999 2,030 940 1,090 945 530 420
$50,000 to $59,999 1,830 955 875 620 350 270
$60,000 to $69,999 1,495 900 595 405 215 190
$70,000 to $79,999 1,285 780 505 200 105 90
$80,000 and over 3,880 2,965 915 305 210 95
$80,000 to $89,999 970 640 335 90 55 40
$90,000 to $99,999 705 525 180 60 45 10
$100,000 and over 2,205 1,805 400 150 110 40
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 20,150 9,870 10,280 10,135 4,605 5,525
Without employment income 4,195 1,650 2,550 3,795 1,550 2,240
With employment income 15,950 8,225 7,730 6,340 3,060 3,285
Percentage with employment income 79.2 83.3 75.2 62.6 66.4 59.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,900 795 1,105 980 445 530
$5,000 to $9,999 965 370 590 590 240 350
$10,000 to $19,999 1,670 565 1,105 990 420 570
$20,000 to $29,999 1,325 480 845 935 415 515
$30,000 to $39,999 1,185 465 715 805 385 425
$40,000 to $49,999 1,100 460 640 585 295 290
$50,000 to $59,999 1,125 495 630 380 230 150
$60,000 to $69,999 930 490 445 290 150 140
$70,000 to $79,999 945 565 375 240 130 110
$80,000 and over 4,805 3,535 1,275 550 345 210
$80,000 to $89,999 855 525 330 220 105 115
$90,000 to $99,999 760 465 290 100 65 35
$100,000 and over 3,190 2,540 650 230 175 55
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 9,760 ... ... 6,055 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 113,500 ... ... 43,301 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 95,116 ... ... 39,030 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,815 ... ... 2,645 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 58,736 ... ... 24,853 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 48,870 ... ... 23,488 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 7,945 ... ... 3,405 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 126,848 ... ... 64,368 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 105,393 ... ... 57,019 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 9,760 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 137,234 ... ... 60,446 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 109,921 ... ... 50,890 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,820 ... ... 2,640 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 74,274 ... ... 33,359 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 59,493 ... ... 28,476 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 7,940 ... ... 3,410 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 151,653 ... ... 81,445 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 121,470 ... ... 68,268 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 9,755 ... ... 6,055 ... ...
Under $5,000 85 ... ... 130 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 55 ... ... 205 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 65 ... ... 430 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 110 ... ... 440 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 195 ... ... 455 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 155 ... ... 385 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 190 ... ... 400 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 200 ... ... 350 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 200 ... ... 330 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 210 ... ... 315 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 490 ... ... 455 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 520 ... ... 420 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 525 ... ... 340 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 550 ... ... 295 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 565 ... ... 190 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,645 ... ... 920 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,375 ... ... 390 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,085 ... ... 210 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,565 ... ... 200 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,615 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 9,760 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
Under $5,000 100 ... ... 130 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 65 ... ... 210 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 65 ... ... 430 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 115 ... ... 480 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 195 ... ... 525 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 195 ... ... 470 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 225 ... ... 425 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 230 ... ... 425 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 250 ... ... 355 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 295 ... ... 320 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 625 ... ... 565 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 705 ... ... 410 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 705 ... ... 325 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 735 ... ... 255 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 755 ... ... 195 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,500 ... ... 540 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,480 ... ... 270 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,125 ... ... 140 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,895 ... ... 130 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 7,710 ... ... 3,210 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 125,726 ... ... 64,475 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 104,763 ... ... 57,173 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 3,190 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 112,475 ... ... 63,339 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 94,876 ... ... 56,384 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,620 ... ... 960 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 150,132 ... ... 96,640 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 122,776 ... ... 82,867 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 795 ... ... 695 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 76,800 ... ... 38,720 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 66,944 ... ... 36,288 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 7,720 ... ... 3,225 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 150,737 ... ... 81,582 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 120,696 ... ... 68,222 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 3,200 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 139,805 ... ... 78,482 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 112,119 ... ... 65,433 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,595 ... ... 935 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 174,487 ... ... 118,932 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 138,677 ... ... 97,346 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 835 ... ... 710 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 93,885 ... ... 42,145 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 78,040 ... ... 38,207 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,635 1,275 1,355 3,160 1,340 1,825
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 52,128 58,859 45,952 24,508 24,539 24,480
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 44,992 49,690 40,247 23,078 22,707 23,200
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,635 1,280 1,355 3,165 1,355 1,810
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 66,585 77,992 55,841 32,561 31,786 33,140
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 53,451 60,909 46,426 27,886 27,076 28,492
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 25,640 12,645 12,990 11,735 5,420 6,315
In the bottom half of the distribution 6,745 3,150 3,590 8,005 3,590 4,420
In the bottom decile 1,150 540 610 2,010 910 1,100
In the second decile 1,065 460 605 1,845 740 1,105
In the third decile 1,190 540 650 1,535 675 860
In the fourth decile 1,510 705 805 1,410 665 750
In the fifth decile 1,830 900 930 1,205 595 605
In the top half of the distribution 18,895 9,495 9,400 3,730 1,835 1,900
In the sixth decile 2,350 1,160 1,195 1,065 535 535
In the seventh decile 2,910 1,440 1,470 840 405 435
In the eighth decile 3,465 1,710 1,750 820 395 425
In the ninth decile 4,300 2,145 2,150 575 285 295
In the top decile 5,870 3,045 2,825 430 220 205
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 25,640 12,650 12,990 11,735 5,420 6,315
0 to 17 years 6,395 3,235 3,155 1,925 985 940
0 to 5 years 2,360 1,185 1,170 675 340 335
18 to 64 years 16,450 8,070 8,380 7,115 3,315 3,805
65 years and over 2,795 1,340 1,455 2,690 1,120 1,570
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,450 645 805 2,990 1,280 1,710
0 to 17 years 490 240 250 585 280 305
0 to 5 years 180 90 90 260 120 140
18 to 64 years 820 360 460 1,870 840 1,035
65 years and over 140 45 95 535 165 375
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 5.7 5.1 6.2 25.5 23.6 27.1
0 to 17 years (%) 7.7 7.4 7.9 30.4 28.4 32.4
0 to 5 years (%) 7.6 7.6 7.7 38.5 35.3 41.8
18 to 64 years (%) 5.0 4.5 5.5 26.3 25.3 27.2
65 years and over (%) 5.0 3.4 6.5 19.9 14.7 23.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 830 395 430 1,420 670 750
0 to 17 years 250 120 125 245 105 140
0 to 5 years 85 40 45 115 40 70
18 to 64 years 535 255 285 1,130 545 585
65 years and over 40 15 25 40 15 30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.2 3.1 3.3 12.1 12.4 11.9
0 to 17 years (%) 3.9 3.7 4.0 12.7 10.7 14.9
0 to 5 years (%) 3.6 3.4 3.8 17.0 11.8 20.9
18 to 64 years (%) 3.3 3.2 3.4 15.9 16.4 15.4
65 years and over (%) 1.4 1.1 1.7 1.5 1.3 1.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 25,640 12,650 12,990 11,735 5,420 6,315
Official languages 25,610 12,645 12,965 11,725 5,415 6,310
English 25,590 12,635 12,960 11,725 5,415 6,310
French 2,480 1,165 1,315 970 380 585
Non-official languages 2,740 1,240 1,500 650 285 365
Aboriginal languages 15 0 10 50 35 20
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 45 30 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 10 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 45 30 20
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 45 30 20
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Siouan languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 10 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,725 1,235 1,490 600 250 350
Afro-Asiatic languages 75 45 30 50 20 25
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 75 40 30 50 25 30
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 70 40 30 50 20 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 10 30 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 0 20 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 365 135 230 80 25 55
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 30 10 20 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 345 130 215 75 30 50
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 25 20 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 25 15 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 10 0
Telugu 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,880 865 1,020 325 130 200
Albanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 360 135 225 35 10 30
Baltic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Latvian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 345 135 215 40 10 30
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 35 10 20 0 0 0
Czech 50 10 40 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 80 30 55 0 0 0
Russian 90 30 65 30 10 20
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 50 25 20 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 0 10 0 10
Ukrainian 75 40 35 10 10 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 15 10 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 700 360 335 105 50 60
Afrikaans 50 20 30 0 10 0
Danish 30 15 15 0 0 0
Dutch 160 90 75 30 10 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 480 250 230 75 35 45
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 15 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 30 20 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 70 35 35 100 40 55
Indo-Aryan languages 60 30 30 95 40 55
Bengali 0 0 0 20 0 15
Gujarati 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 15 10 10 25 10 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 10 15 55 25 30
Sindhi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 30 20 10 20 10 10
Iranian languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 0 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 770 335 430 95 30 65
Catalan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Italian 90 40 60 0 0 0
Portuguese 40 15 20 0 0 0
Romanian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Spanish 640 285 360 95 30 65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 65 40 25 25 10 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 90 50 45 10 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 25 15 15 10 0 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 0 10 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 10 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 10 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 45 20 20 20 10 10
American Sign Language 35 15 20 10 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 10 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 80 30 50 85 40 45
Chinese languages 80 30 45 85 45 45
Cantonese 40 15 30 55 20 35
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 25 0 20 30 15 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 10 0 10 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 10 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 10 10 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uralic languages 50 30 20 0 10 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 50 30 15 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 25,640 12,650 12,990 11,735 5,420 6,310
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 24,035 11,920 12,110 11,380 5,250 6,130
Canadian citizens aged under 18 6,180 3,130 3,050 1,855 955 900
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 17,850 8,790 9,065 9,525 4,300 5,225
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,610 730 880 350 170 185
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 25,640 12,650 12,990 11,735 5,420 6,310
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 22,085 10,935 11,155 10,945 5,050 5,895
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,255 1,595 1,660 705 330 375
Before 1981 850 425 430 320 180 145
1981 to 1990 255 120 135 25 15 10
1991 to 2000 455 200 255 60 0 55
2001 to 2010 985 525 460 105 40 65
2001 to 2005 205 110 95 75 30 45
2006 to 2010 775 410 365 30 10 25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 715 330 380 190 90 105
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 295 120 175 85 40 40
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,260 1,595 1,665 705 325 375
Under 5 years 370 160 205 90 45 45
5 to 14 years 645 345 300 145 55 90
15 to 24 years 520 260 260 140 55 85
25 to 44 years 1,505 710 795 280 150 130
45 years and over 220 120 100 45 20 25
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,255 1,595 1,665 705 330 380
Americas 515 250 265 165 90 75
Brazil 0 10 0 0 0 0
Colombia 10 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 10 0 0 0 0 10
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 45 20 20 20 15 10
Mexico 35 10 25 10 10 0
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 10 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 330 165 165 125 60 60
Other places of birth in Americas 80 30 45 10 0 10
Europe 2,050 1,025 1,020 280 125 155
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 15 10 10 0 0 0
France 25 0 10 10 0 0
Germany 200 90 110 25 10 15
Greece 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hungary 15 10 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 15 10 10 0 0
Italy 20 0 15 0 0 0
Netherlands 130 65 65 30 15 15
Poland 50 15 30 0 0 0
Portugal 15 10 10 0 10 0
Romania 35 15 15 0 0 0
Russian Federation 40 10 30 10 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 15 0 15 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,280 675 610 170 80 85
Other places of birth in Europe 175 95 80 15 0 15
Africa 125 55 70 10 10 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 25 15 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 10 10 10 0 0 0
Morocco 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 35 15 25 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Africa 30 15 25 0 0 0
Asia 510 220 290 245 100 145
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 0 10 50 10 35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 25 15 10 0 0 0
India 20 10 10 40 20 20
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 10 0 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 70 30 35 0 0 0
Lebanon 25 15 10 10 10 0
Pakistan 25 15 10 25 15 10
Philippines 230 90 140 75 30 45
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 10 10 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 15 10 10 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Asia 70 25 45 10 10 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 55 40 20 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 710 330 385 195 85 100
Americas 85 40 50 35 25 15
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 15 10 0
Mexico 15 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 55 25 25 20 10 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 15 10 15 0 0 0
Europe 335 185 150 50 15 35
France 0 0 0 0 10 0
Germany 10 10 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 10 10 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 255 145 110 45 10 40
Other places of birth in Europe 40 25 15 0 0 0
Africa 25 10 10 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 15 10 10 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 240 80 165 105 55 55
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 10 10 10 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 25 15 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 10 20 0 0 0
Lebanon 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Philippines 160 50 105 70 25 40
Saudi Arabia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 15 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 25 15 10 0 0 0
Australia 25 15 10 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 25,640 12,645 12,990 11,735 5,420 6,315
First generationCensus data footnote 69 3,785 1,860 1,925 835 390 445
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 4,375 2,205 2,170 970 475 500
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 17,480 8,585 8,895 9,930 4,555 5,375
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,450 1,195 1,255 390 155 235
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,735 860 870 215 105 110
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 640 445 195 75 50 20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,090 415 675 140 50 90
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 625 275 345 160 50 110
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 100 55 35 15 0 10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 25,640 12,650 12,995 11,735 5,420 6,315
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,075 550 520 595 270 325
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,050 545 505 570 250 320
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 390 205 180 355 155 200
Métis 660 340 320 195 85 110
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 10 10 15 10 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 15 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 24,565 12,100 12,465 11,135 5,155 5,985
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 25,640 12,650 12,990 11,730 5,420 6,315
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 305 165 140 265 125 140
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 25,335 12,480 12,850 11,470 5,300 6,175
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 25,640 12,645 12,990 11,735 5,420 6,315
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 170 85 80 150 60 90
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 160 85 80 150 60 90
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 110 60 50 130 55 75
Métis single ancestry 45 20 30 20 0 20
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 10 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,235 620 620 735 275 460
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,185 595 590 705 265 440
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 520 260 265 460 180 285
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 655 340 320 220 75 145
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 25 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 50 15 35 25 10 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 15 25 25 10 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 24,235 11,950 12,285 10,850 5,085 5,765
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 25,640 12,650 12,990 11,735 5,420 6,315
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,550 730 820 860 410 450
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 220 110 110 115 55 60
Chinese 145 80 60 75 25 55
Black 180 75 105 490 270 220
Filipino 465 185 275 85 30 55
Latin American 140 75 65 15 0 15
Arab 80 50 35 15 10 10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 75 25 55 30 10 20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 10 0 0 10 0
Korean 90 50 40 10 10 0
Japanese 70 40 30 10 0 15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 20 15 0 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 60 30 35 15 0 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 24,090 11,920 12,170 10,875 5,010 5,860
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 25,640 12,645 12,990 11,735 5,420 6,315
North American Aboriginal origins 1,405 700 705 885 335 550
First Nations (North American Indian) 690 350 345 625 245 380
Inuit 15 10 15 25 15 10
Métis 765 380 385 270 85 180
Other North American origins 7,720 3,875 3,845 5,210 2,455 2,755
Acadian 60 30 30 260 120 140
American 685 335 345 100 50 50
Canadian 7,235 3,640 3,595 4,950 2,330 2,625
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 95 30 55 10 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 21,555 10,555 11,000 8,140 3,690 4,450
British Isles origins 15,085 7,355 7,730 7,355 3,340 4,015
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 9,110 4,480 4,635 3,725 1,665 2,060
Irish 5,500 2,605 2,890 2,770 1,195 1,580
Manx 25 10 15 10 0 0
Scottish 6,810 3,295 3,510 4,240 1,965 2,270
Welsh 1,030 475 550 160 70 95
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 840 370 470 240 100 140
French origins 3,035 1,455 1,580 1,445 695 755
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 3,035 1,455 1,580 1,445 695 750
Western European origins (except French origins) 7,265 3,505 3,760 1,345 560 785
Austrian 370 170 195 0 0 0
Bavarian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Belgian 260 140 120 60 20 40
Dutch 1,660 785 870 395 165 235
Flemish 30 10 20 10 0 0
Frisian 10 10 10 0 0 0
German 5,570 2,680 2,895 950 415 535
Luxembourger 0 10 0 0 0 0
Swiss 165 95 65 70 15 60
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 2,780 1,350 1,430 190 90 95
Danish 535 225 315 50 25 20
Finnish 240 140 95 20 10 15
Icelandic 145 65 80 0 0 0
Norwegian 1,340 655 685 65 25 40
Swedish 765 360 405 50 35 20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 100 40 60 10 10 0
Eastern European origins 5,155 2,535 2,620 380 175 195
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 10 0 15 15 0 20
Czech 210 110 100 15 10 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 50 25 25 10 0 0
Estonian 20 20 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 410 210 200 10 0 0
Latvian 55 35 20 10 0 10
Lithuanian 25 0 20 0 0 0
Moldovan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Polish 1,380 615 765 170 85 90
Romanian 175 100 85 0 0 0
Russian 945 390 555 55 15 40
Slovak 155 95 55 10 0 0
Ukrainian 2,695 1,345 1,350 165 85 80
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 10 10 0 0
Southern European origins 1,605 755 850 235 130 110
Albanian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 105 40 60 20 0 20
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 140 65 75 20 15 0
Italian 845 415 430 140 80 60
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 140 75 65 15 10 10
Serbian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Sicilian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Spanish 310 130 180 50 25 25
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 50 20 35 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 140 65 80 20 10 15
Basque 10 0 10 0 0 0
Jewish 55 30 25 0 0 10
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 65 25 45 15 10 0
Caribbean origins 235 125 115 85 40 45
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 0 15
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 15 10 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 25 20 10 0 0 0
Jamaican 90 45 45 40 15 20
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 70 45 20 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 25 10 15 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 10 25 15 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 345 185 160 50 25 20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Arawak 10 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 25 15 10 10 0 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 35 10 25 0 0 0
Colombian 30 0 25 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Guyanese 10 10 0 10 0 0
Hispanic 15 15 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 10 0 0 0
Mexican 135 65 70 25 15 10
Nicaraguan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 15 10 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 25 10 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 10
African origins 200 80 120 325 150 175
Central and West African origins 30 15 10 15 10 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 15 0 10 10 0 0
Guinean 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 55 20 30 10 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 40 20 20 10 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 65 30 35 10 10 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 25 15 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 10 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 30 15 20 15 10 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 60 15 40 295 135 160
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 75 30 45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 60 15 45 220 105 115
Asian origins 1,395 645 745 505 220 285
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 205 100 100 130 70 60
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 15 10 10 0 0 10
Iraqi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Israeli 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 115 60 50 85 45 35
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 15 10 15 20 10 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 10 10 0 0 0 0
Turk 25 10 15 10 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 15 0 10 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 265 130 135 120 60 60
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 25 0 15
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 210 110 105 85 50 40
Goan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 20 10 15 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 15 0 10
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tamil 0 10 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 15 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 935 420 520 210 75 140
Burmese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese 210 105 105 125 50 75
Filipino 455 175 275 50 20 35
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 30 15 10 0 0 0
Japanese 105 50 55 20 0 20
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 100 55 45 20 10 10
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 10 0 0 0 10
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 35 0 30 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 10 0 40 15 25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 10 40 15 25
Oceania origins 195 105 95 15 10 0
Australian 130 65 70 15 10 0
New Zealander 45 30 20 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 20 10 15 10 0 0
Fijian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 20 15 10 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 9,755 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
Owner 8,375 ... ... 2,665 ... ...
Renter 1,380 ... ... 3,385 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 9,755 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
Condominium 2,210 ... ... 135 ... ...
Not condominium 7,545 ... ... 5,915 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 9,755 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 20 ... ...
1 bedroom 285 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,560 ... ... 2,200 ... ...
3 bedrooms 4,835 ... ... 1,625 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 3,070 ... ... 895 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 9,755 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,250 ... ... 2,420 ... ...
5 rooms 1,595 ... ... 890 ... ...
6 rooms 1,510 ... ... 815 ... ...
7 rooms 1,620 ... ... 635 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,780 ... ... 1,290 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.0 ... ... 5.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 9,760 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 9,690 ... ... 6,020 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 70 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 9,755 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
Suitable 9,610 ... ... 5,860 ... ...
Not suitable 145 ... ... 190 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 9,760 ... ... 6,055 ... ...
1960 or before 75 ... ... 2,590 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,005 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
1981 to 1990 520 ... ... 565 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,365 ... ... 460 ... ...
2001 to 2005 760 ... ... 225 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,780 ... ... 410 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 3,260 ... ... 225 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 9,755 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 9,555 ... ... 5,485 ... ...
Major repairs needed 205 ... ... 565 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 9,755 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
1 household maintainer 4,895 ... ... 4,250 ... ...
2 household maintainers 4,695 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 165 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 9,755 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
15 to 24 years 210 ... ... 315 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,820 ... ... 785 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,135 ... ... 825 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,100 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,760 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,175 ... ... 990 ... ...
75 to 84 years 490 ... ... 705 ... ...
85 years and over 70 ... ... 225 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 9,710 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 8,020 ... ... 4,075 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,690 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,500 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 8,350 ... ... 2,665 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 73.5 ... ... 53.7 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.2 ... ... 12.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,762 ... ... 863 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,705 ... ... 955 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 448,984 ... ... 160,189 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 465,460 ... ... 179,668 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,380 ... ... 3,385 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 6.2 ... ... 13.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 36.4 ... ... 48.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,512 ... ... 729 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,498 ... ... 777 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 20,150 9,870 10,280 10,135 4,605 5,525
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,260 1,200 1,065 2,050 1,010 1,050
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,045 2,400 2,645 2,925 1,490 1,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,840 6,270 6,570 5,155 2,115 3,035
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,010 1,565 440 735 460 280
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 630 380 240 490 270 220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,385 1,180 200 245 195 55
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,050 2,080 2,975 2,120 660 1,455
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 570 215 360 215 85 130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,205 2,405 2,800 2,085 910 1,180
Bachelor's degree 3,775 1,675 2,095 1,350 575 775
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 285 135 150 130 50 85
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 85 45 40 60 30 30
Master's degree 930 465 465 510 235 275
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 130 90 45 40 20 15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 14,620 7,160 7,460 6,025 2,775 3,250
No certificate, diploma or degree 830 455 375 785 425 365
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,220 1,570 1,650 1,770 965 805
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,560 5,130 5,430 3,470 1,395 2,070
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,620 1,280 340 430 285 145
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 495 310 190 300 165 130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,125 970 155 130 115 15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,120 1,715 2,400 1,465 470 995
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 480 190 295 115 45 70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,345 1,950 2,395 1,455 600 855
Bachelor's degree 3,170 1,360 1,800 950 415 535
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 210 90 120 90 30 65
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 70 35 40 50 25 30
Master's degree 790 390 395 345 135 210
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 105 70 35 20 0 15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 20,150 9,870 10,280 10,135 4,605 5,525
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,305 3,600 3,710 4,980 2,490 2,490
Education 965 205 760 585 180 405
13. Education 965 205 755 585 185 405
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 425 140 290 130 60 65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 75 50 20 35 25 0
50. Visual and performing arts 355 90 265 95 35 60
Humanities 535 245 285 270 125 155
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 35 10 25 30 0 30
23. English language and literature/letters 105 25 80 55 15 40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 70 30 40 50 20 30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 45 35 15 15 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 185 115 70 30 20 15
54. History 85 40 50 80 55 20
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 15 0 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,215 390 820 545 115 430
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 25 10 20 0 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 140 35 100 25 10 15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 225 10 210 195 10 185
22. Legal professions and studies 230 70 160 75 15 65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 0 20 10 0 15
42. Psychology 215 30 185 105 10 90
45. Social sciences 350 230 120 130 65 60
Business, management and public administration 2,545 995 1,545 1,115 305 810
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 135 25 110 115 40 75
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,405 965 1,430 1,000 270 730
Physical and life sciences and technologies 525 290 230 185 95 95
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 170 85 85 70 25 50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 100 45 55 45 20 25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 220 150 70 60 50 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 15 15 10 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 310 190 120 205 125 85
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 240 160 80 150 95 65
25. Library science 30 0 30 20 0 20
27. Mathematics and statistics 40 30 10 40 30 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,040 2,745 295 685 630 55
04. Architecture and related services 105 65 40 30 10 15
14. Engineering 540 470 75 80 70 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 700 580 125 130 115 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 790 765 20 150 155 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 700 670 25 210 205 0
48. Precision production 205 195 10 90 80 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 370 250 130 205 135 70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 160 120 45 140 80 55
03. Natural resources and conservation 210 130 85 65 55 15
Health and related fields 2,150 430 1,725 860 140 725
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 235 125 105 50 30 25
51. Health professions and related programs 1,885 285 1,600 790 95 695
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 20 15 15 10 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 760 390 370 360 200 155
12. Personal and culinary services 405 90 315 200 70 135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 30 30 0
43. Security and protective services 210 160 45 65 45 20
49. Transportation and materials moving 135 130 0 60 60 10
Other 10 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 14,615 7,160 7,460 6,025 2,780 3,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,055 2,030 2,025 2,560 1,385 1,175
Education 710 125 585 360 110 245
13. Education 710 125 585 355 110 250
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 360 110 245 90 40 55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 65 50 15 15 10 10
50. Visual and performing arts 295 65 230 75 30 50
Humanities 420 210 215 175 75 95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 10 25 20 0 20
23. English language and literature/letters 70 20 50 25 10 20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 55 30 20 35 20 20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 30 25 10 10 0 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 150 95 55 10 10 0
54. History 80 35 45 55 40 15
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 10 15 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,045 325 715 415 85 335
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 0 15 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 125 30 90 20 10 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 180 10 175 150 10 145
22. Legal professions and studies 200 55 140 70 10 60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 10 0 0 0
42. Psychology 195 30 170 75 10 70
45. Social sciences 305 195 110 95 50 45
Business, management and public administration 2,090 810 1,280 725 195 530
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 125 20 100 90 30 60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,970 790 1,180 630 165 465
Physical and life sciences and technologies 405 210 195 145 65 80
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 155 75 80 50 15 35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 80 40 45 35 15 25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 150 90 65 40 30 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 10 10 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 285 175 110 160 95 60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 225 150 80 125 80 45
25. Library science 15 0 15 15 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 35 25 10 20 15 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,525 2,250 275 430 385 50
04. Architecture and related services 95 60 35 15 10 10
14. Engineering 445 380 75 60 45 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 585 475 115 80 65 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 665 645 20 120 120 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 570 545 30 110 105 10
48. Precision production 165 155 10 50 45 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 310 195 110 140 90 50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 125 90 40 95 50 40
03. Natural resources and conservation 185 110 75 50 35 15
Health and related fields 1,775 380 1,390 580 110 475
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 210 110 100 35 20 15
51. Health professions and related programs 1,530 255 1,275 530 70 455
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 15 10 15 10 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 640 335 305 250 150 100
12. Personal and culinary services 310 60 245 130 55 75
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 195 150 45 55 35 20
49. Transportation and materials moving 125 115 10 55 55 0
Other 10 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 20,150 9,870 10,280 10,130 4,610 5,525
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,310 3,600 3,705 4,980 2,495 2,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 12,840 6,265 6,570 5,150 2,115 3,040
Location of study inside Canada 10,940 5,300 5,645 4,830 1,960 2,870
Same as province or territory of residence 7,230 3,545 3,685 3,675 1,365 2,310
Different than province or territory of residence 3,715 1,760 1,960 1,150 595 560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,900 970 930 325 155 170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 495 310 185 105 60 40
Philippines 185 50 135 50 15 35
India 10 10 0 20 15 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 610 330 275 35 30 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 0 0 0 0 0
France 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other 580 255 325 105 30 75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 14,620 7,160 7,455 6,025 2,780 3,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,055 2,030 2,025 2,560 1,385 1,175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10,565 5,130 5,430 3,470 1,390 2,075
Location of study inside Canada 8,970 4,365 4,610 3,250 1,315 1,935
Same as province or territory of residence 6,010 2,995 3,015 2,505 935 1,570
Different than province or territory of residence 2,960 1,370 1,595 745 380 370
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,590 765 825 215 80 135
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 380 220 160 60 20 40
Philippines 175 50 130 35 15 25
India 10 10 0 15 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 515 275 240 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 10 10 10 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other 495 210 285 80 20 60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 20,150 9,870 10,275 10,130 4,610 5,525
In the labour force 14,975 7,910 7,070 5,755 2,795 2,965
Employed 13,925 7,325 6,605 5,150 2,455 2,695
Unemployed 1,050 585 470 610 340 265
Not in the labour force 5,170 1,960 3,210 4,375 1,815 2,565
Participation rate 74.3 80.1 68.8 56.8 60.6 53.7
Employment rate 69.1 74.2 64.3 50.8 53.3 48.8
Unemployment rate 7.0 7.4 6.6 10.6 12.2 8.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 20,145 9,870 10,280 10,135 4,605 5,525
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 4,405 1,620 2,790 4,080 1,680 2,400
Worked 15,740 8,250 7,490 6,050 2,925 3,125
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 8,015 4,870 3,155 3,080 1,550 1,525
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 7,725 3,380 4,345 2,970 1,375 1,600
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.8 43.9 41.5 41.6 41.6 41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 14,975 7,910 7,065 5,755 2,795 2,960
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 195 80 115 145 75 70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 14,785 7,830 6,950 5,610 2,715 2,890
Employee 12,890 6,730 6,160 5,150 2,465 2,685
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,890 1,100 795 460 255 205
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 14,975 7,910 7,065 5,755 2,795 2,965
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 195 80 115 145 75 70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 14,785 7,830 6,950 5,610 2,720 2,890
0 Management occupations 1,930 1,275 650 465 245 220
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,150 605 1,545 695 255 440
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,230 980 255 270 225 45
3 Health occupations 1,145 225 925 465 75 390
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,925 720 1,205 810 255 555
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 405 120 285 125 35 90
6 Sales and service occupations 3,020 1,185 1,830 1,655 715 945
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,235 2,060 175 605 575 25
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 455 390 60 115 100 10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 295 270 30 405 240 170
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 14,980 7,910 7,070 5,755 2,790 2,960
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 195 80 120 145 75 70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 14,785 7,830 6,955 5,610 2,720 2,890
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 130 85 45 80 60 25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 960 760 200 20 15 0
22 Utilities 185 150 35 20 0 10
23 Construction 1,550 1,375 175 255 215 35
31-33 Manufacturing 680 580 105 580 380 200
41 Wholesale trade 370 270 105 200 145 55
44-45 Retail trade 1,440 690 750 860 375 480
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 840 520 320 210 175 40
51 Information and cultural industries 245 145 105 80 55 25
52 Finance and insurance 410 150 260 125 75 50
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 235 115 120 55 30 20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,225 685 535 255 120 130
55 Management of companies and enterprises 35 25 15 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 515 255 260 230 145 80
61 Educational services 990 195 790 460 165 300
62 Health care and social assistance 1,715 230 1,485 815 150 665
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 355 205 150 125 60 65
72 Accommodation and food services 1,130 470 655 570 225 345
81 Other services (except public administration) 715 255 455 265 115 145
91 Public administration 1,060 660 400 410 205 210
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 13,925 7,325 6,605 5,150 2,450 2,695
Worked at home 1,090 495 590 295 145 150
Worked outside Canada 60 50 10 10 15 0
No fixed workplace address 2,110 1,595 520 425 300 130
Worked at usual place 10,665 5,185 5,480 4,410 1,995 2,420
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 10,665 5,180 5,480 4,410 1,995 2,420
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,990 1,565 2,420 2,940 1,195 1,750
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 5,915 3,085 2,830 985 520 470
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 640 445 195 420 245 175
Commute to a different province or territory 120 85 35 60 40 25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 12,775 6,775 6,000 4,840 2,295 2,545
Car, truck, van - as a driver 11,030 5,890 5,145 3,545 1,745 1,800
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 545 215 330 510 200 310
Public transit 360 205 155 40 20 20
Walked 395 150 240 655 275 375
Bicycle 125 80 45 40 30 0
Other method 325 235 90 60 20 40
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 12,775 6,775 6,000 4,840 2,295 2,545
Less than 15 minutes 3,815 1,580 2,235 3,175 1,350 1,830
15 to 29 minutes 1,840 860 975 930 475 460
30 to 44 minutes 3,360 1,870 1,495 285 175 105
45 to 59 minutes 2,530 1,605 925 195 140 50
60 minutes and over 1,230 855 375 250 155 95
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 12,775 6,775 6,000 4,835 2,295 2,545
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,175 905 270 230 125 105
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,395 2,170 1,230 765 350 420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 3,250 1,680 1,565 1,430 780 645
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,030 705 1,325 1,010 350 660
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,190 460 730 525 210 325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,735 850 885 870 480 395
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 16,115 8,410 7,710 6,255 3,030 3,230
Single responses 16,055 8,410 7,645 6,235 3,010 3,220
Official languages 16,025 8,400 7,625 6,230 3,010 3,220
English 15,955 8,390 7,570 6,170 2,995 3,170
French 70 10 65 60 10 50
Non-official languages 25 10 20 0 10 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 30 10 20 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 10 0 0 10 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 10 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cantonese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 60 0 65 20 10 0
English and French 35 0 35 15 10 10
English and non-official language 20 0 15 0 10 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 16,115 8,405 7,710 6,255 3,025 3,230
None 15,660 8,235 7,430 6,105 2,965 3,140
English 70 10 60 45 10 35
French 265 125 140 100 45 55
Non-official language 115 40 75 10 0 0
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 10 0
Non-Aboriginal 115 45 75 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 10 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 25,240 12,440 12,800 11,620 5,365 6,250
Non-movers 20,835 10,290 10,540 9,425 4,260 5,170
Movers 4,410 2,150 2,255 2,190 1,110 1,080
Non-migrants 1,645 780 870 1,330 655 675
Migrants 2,760 1,375 1,385 860 450 410
Internal migrants 2,600 1,275 1,330 800 415 390
Intraprovincial migrants 2,095 1,040 1,050 560 290 270
Interprovincial migrants 500 230 270 240 120 120
External migrants 165 105 65 60 45 20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 23,670 11,650 12,015 11,160 5,125 6,035
Non-movers 10,370 5,115 5,255 6,035 2,745 3,290
Movers 13,300 6,535 6,760 5,130 2,380 2,745
Non-migrants 3,825 1,815 2,010 2,895 1,350 1,545
Migrants 9,475 4,715 4,755 2,230 1,025 1,205
Internal migrants 8,455 4,215 4,240 1,975 900 1,075
Intraprovincial migrants 6,375 3,195 3,180 1,385 625 760
Interprovincial migrants 2,080 1,015 1,055 590 270 315
External migrants 1,020 505 515 255 130 130

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Cochrane, T [Census subdivision], Alberta and Truro, T [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 24, 2024).

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