Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta and Truro [Census agglomeration], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cochrane, T Alberta [Census subdivision]			Truro Nova Scotia [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Truro [Census agglomeration], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	25,853	...	...	45,753	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	17,580	...	...	45,888	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	47.1	...	...	-0.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,225	...	...	22,478	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	9,757	...	...	20,095	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	866.7	...	...	16.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	29.83	...	...	2,733.13	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	25,855	12,725	13,135	45,750	21,980	23,775
0 to 14 years	5,500	2,780	2,715	6,965	3,505	3,460
0 to 4 years	1,975	980	990	2,105	1,035	1,075
5 to 9 years	1,890	970	920	2,445	1,250	1,200
10 to 14 years	1,630	825	805	2,410	1,215	1,190
15 to 64 years	17,380	8,545	8,835	29,055	14,060	14,990
15 to 19 years	1,405	735	675	2,650	1,350	1,305
20 to 24 years	1,255	615	640	2,500	1,240	1,260
25 to 29 years	1,765	825	945	2,275	1,100	1,180
30 to 34 years	2,135	1,055	1,080	2,385	1,105	1,280
35 to 39 years	2,130	1,045	1,085	2,420	1,130	1,295
40 to 44 years	1,970	970	1,000	2,820	1,355	1,465
45 to 49 years	1,695	870	830	3,040	1,490	1,545
50 to 54 years	1,805	850	955	3,720	1,810	1,910
55 to 59 years	1,710	820	885	3,815	1,825	1,990
60 to 64 years	1,500	750	750	3,435	1,660	1,770
65 years and over	2,975	1,395	1,575	9,730	4,420	5,315
65 to 69 years	1,220	585	635	3,130	1,530	1,595
70 to 74 years	765	375	390	2,450	1,190	1,260
75 to 79 years	460	200	255	1,690	750	940
80 to 84 years	300	150	150	1,215	550	665
85 years and over	230	85	150	1,250	400	855
85 to 89 years	150	60	85	755	275	480
90 to 94 years	55	20	35	380	100	275
95 to 99 years	30	5	25	105	25	90
100 years and over	5	0	0	10	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.3	21.8	20.7	15.2	15.9	14.6
15 to 64 years	67.2	67.2	67.3	63.5	64.0	63.0
65 years and over	11.5	11.0	12.0	21.3	20.1	22.4
85 years and over	0.9	0.7	1.1	2.7	1.8	3.6
Average age of the population	37.1	36.7	37.6	44.0	43.1	44.8
Median age of the population	36.9	36.6	37.2	46.4	45.7	47.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	9,755	...	...	20,095	...	...
Single-detached house	6,140	...	...	13,570	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,615	...	...	5,280	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,345	...	...	595	...	...
Row house	1,160	...	...	250	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	90	...	...	965	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,010	...	...	3,395	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	75	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	1,245	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	9,755	...	...	20,095	...	...
1 person	1,810	...	...	6,050	...	...
2 persons	3,705	...	...	7,975	...	...
3 persons	1,690	...	...	2,820	...	...
4 persons	1,685	...	...	2,215	...	...
5 or more persons	870	...	...	1,040	...	...
Number of persons in private households	25,640	...	...	44,900	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	20,355	9,940	10,415	38,785	18,480	20,310
Married or living common law	14,030	7,000	7,030	22,860	11,410	11,450
Married	11,825	5,900	5,920	18,415	9,190	9,220
Living common law	2,210	1,100	1,110	4,445	2,220	2,225
Not married and not living common law	6,325	2,935	3,390	15,930	7,070	8,865
Never married	4,050	2,175	1,875	9,260	4,860	4,400
Separated	480	210	270	1,370	580	790
Divorced	1,145	415	730	2,535	1,060	1,475
Widowed	650	135	515	2,770	565	2,200
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	7,755	...	...	13,595	...	...
2 persons	3,790	...	...	8,045	...	...
3 persons	1,605	...	...	2,665	...	...
4 persons	1,645	...	...	2,085	...	...
5 or more persons	710	...	...	795	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	7,760	...	...	13,590	...	...
Total couple families	6,925	...	...	11,255	...	...
Married couples	5,820	...	...	9,035	...	...
Common-law couples	1,105	...	...	2,225	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	835	...	...	2,340	...	...
Female parent	625	...	...	1,820	...	...
Male parent	210	...	...	520	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,925	...	...	11,255	...	...
Couples without children	3,310	...	...	6,570	...	...
Couples with children	3,615	...	...	4,690	...	...
1 child	1,345	...	...	2,050	...	...
2 children	1,580	...	...	1,900	...	...
3 or more children	690	...	...	745	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	830	...	...	2,340	...	...
1 child	475	...	...	1,475	...	...
2 children	260	...	...	620	...	...
3 or more children	95	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,910	1,390	1,520	8,250	3,760	4,480
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	9,760	...	...	20,095	...	...
One-census-family households	7,545	...	...	13,135	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,215	...	...	6,395	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,325	...	...	6,740	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	110	...	...	230	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,105	...	...	6,735	...	...
One-person households	1,810	...	...	6,055	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	300	...	...	680	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	25,850	12,725	13,135	45,165	21,780	23,390
English only	23,315	11,595	11,715	42,280	20,635	21,650
French only	15	5	10	5	0	5
English and French	2,480	1,100	1,375	2,845	1,130	1,710
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	40	15	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	25,855	12,725	13,130	45,170	21,780	23,385
English	25,185	12,400	12,780	44,680	21,570	23,115
French	580	280	295	425	190	235
English and French	50	20	25	30	10	20
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	30	15	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	605	295	310	440	195	245
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.3	2.3	2.4	1.0	0.9	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	25,855	12,720	13,135	45,165	21,780	23,385
Single responses	25,575	12,595	12,975	44,970	21,695	23,270
Official languages	23,710	11,715	11,995	43,920	21,200	22,720
English	23,095	11,415	11,675	43,445	20,990	22,455
French	615	300	320	470	210	265
Non-official languages	1,860	880	985	1,050	500	555
Aboriginal languages	10	5	10	110	40	70
Algonquian languages	10	0	5	105	40	65
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	110	40	70
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	105	40	70
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,850	875	975	940	460	485
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	60	35	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	25	60	35	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	20	20	60	35	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	15	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	250	90	160	90	35	55
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	215	75	140	80	35	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	5	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	5	5	5	0
Tamil	5	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,245	605	640	525	255	270
Albanian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	260	120	150	65	30	35
Baltic languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Latvian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	5	0
Slavic languages	255	115	140	60	30	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Czech	35	15	20	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	65	25	35	20	10	10
Russian	50	20	30	20	5	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	45	25	25	15	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	530	245	280	275	140	130
Afrikaans	20	10	10	5	5	5
Danish	25	15	5	5	0	0
Dutch	130	65	65	130	80	55
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	335	145	190	115	55	65
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	130	70	55	100	45	50
Indo-Aryan languages	105	65	45	70	30	40
Bengali	5	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	15	25	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	30	20	10	15	5	10
Iranian languages	25	15	10	25	15	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	305	160	145	70	25	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	20	25	5	5	0
Portuguese	45	20	20	10	5	5
Romanian	20	15	10	5	5	5
Spanish	190	100	90	55	20	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	5	25	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	20	10	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	20	10	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	10	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	30	40	150	65	80
Chinese languages	75	30	40	150	70	80
Cantonese	35	20	15	40	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	30	10	20	85	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	20	20	20	10	10
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	15	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	280	130	155	200	85	115
English and French	100	45	55	75	30	50
English and non-official language	170	75	95	110	50	60
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	25,855	12,720	13,135	45,165	21,780	23,390
Single responses	25,460	12,535	12,915	44,880	21,655	23,230
Official languages	24,830	12,230	12,600	44,525	21,485	23,045
English	24,595	12,110	12,485	44,425	21,440	22,980
French	235	120	110	105	45	60
Non-official languages	630	305	320	360	165	190
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	5	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	615	305	310	340	160	180
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	25	15	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	15	5	10	20	15	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	120	50	65	50	20	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	45	60	50	25	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	5	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	360	180	180	120	55	65
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	40	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	30	40	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	5	10	0	0	0
Russian	15	5	5	10	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	95	40	55	30	15	15
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	10	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	30	20	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	50	30	25	60	25	30
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	20	40	15	25
Bengali	5	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	5	15	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	10	5	5
Iranian languages	10	5	5	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	0	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	135	70	60	25	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	100	55	40	25	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	15	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	20	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	20	90	45	50
Chinese languages	35	20	15	95	40	50
Cantonese	15	10	5	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	10	65	30	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	395	180	215	285	125	155
English and French	55	30	25	65	30	35
English and non-official language	335	150	190	220	100	120
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	25,850	12,720	13,130	45,165	21,780	23,385
None	24,230	11,980	12,250	43,945	21,255	22,695
English	430	210	215	225	105	120
French	465	195	270	490	190	300
Non-official language	695	315	380	480	225	255
Aboriginal	5	0	0	95	30	60
Non-Aboriginal	690	315	380	385	190	200
English and French	5	0	5	5	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	0	5	5	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	15	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,145	9,870	10,275	37,960	18,190	19,775
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,410	9,540	9,875	36,530	17,490	19,040
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,896	70,400	35,927	29,986	37,228	24,764
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,420	9,540	9,880	36,550	17,495	19,055
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,199	58,702	32,352	27,145	32,570	23,127
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,630	9,345	9,285	31,540	15,525	16,020
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,702	69,063	33,001	28,144	35,707	22,434
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,320	3,655	6,670	27,650	12,070	15,580
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,228	6,104	3,852	7,709	8,197	7,352
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,950	8,220	7,735	25,380	12,835	12,550
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,350	69,685	32,744	29,208	36,105	24,044
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	20,150	9,865	10,275	37,965	18,195	19,770
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,425	9,505	9,920	36,485	17,485	19,005
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	68,927	91,345	47,443	37,928	44,304	32,059
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	9,505	9,925	36,500	17,485	19,020
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,187	71,275	39,781	31,844	36,426	27,631
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,755	9,365	9,390	31,515	15,515	16,000
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,513	89,738	45,360	36,397	43,162	29,836
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,390	3,595	6,795	27,620	11,980	15,645
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,010	7,860	6,560	8,574	8,764	8,428
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,955	8,160	7,790	25,380	12,805	12,575
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	65,387	86,449	43,329	36,144	42,113	30,064
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	20,150	9,870	10,280	37,965	18,195	19,770
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	7,720	4,650	3,070	12,565	6,815	5,750
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	76,163	88,403	58,099	44,605	49,815	39,375
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	91,810	108,090	67,167	51,142	56,187	45,163
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.6	96.8	90.5	82.9	86.5	78.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.4	80.3	72.2	66.7	70.0	62.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.4	3.2	9.5	17.1	13.5	21.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	20,145	9,870	10,280	37,960	18,190	19,775
Without total income	735	330	410	1,430	700	735
With total income	19,410	9,540	9,870	36,530	17,490	19,040
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.7	96.0	96.2	96.2	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,310	740	1,560	4,990	2,045	2,945
$10,000 to $19,999	2,030	640	1,390	7,250	2,625	4,625
$20,000 to $29,999	1,955	620	1,330	6,035	2,440	3,590
$30,000 to $39,999	1,685	615	1,065	5,055	2,310	2,740
$40,000 to $49,999	1,600	660	935	4,100	2,215	1,885
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	755	810	2,705	1,680	1,025
$60,000 to $69,999	1,345	700	640	1,825	1,205	620
$70,000 to $79,999	1,205	690	515	1,430	875	560
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	650	400	1,070	615	460
$90,000 to $99,999	830	495	335	615	405	210
$100,000 and over	3,850	2,965	880	1,450	1,080	375
$100,000 to $149,999	2,315	1,670	645	1,080	785	290
$150,000 and over	1,535	1,295	240	370	290	80
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	20,150	9,870	10,275	37,960	18,190	19,775
Without after-tax income	730	330	400	1,415	695	725
With after-tax income	19,420	9,540	9,880	36,550	17,495	19,050
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.7	96.2	96.3	96.2	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,420	770	1,650	5,210	2,090	3,115
$10,000 to $19,999	2,115	665	1,450	7,685	2,820	4,865
$20,000 to $29,999	2,285	755	1,535	7,245	3,030	4,215
$30,000 to $39,999	2,085	815	1,265	6,155	3,085	3,070
$40,000 to $49,999	2,030	940	1,090	4,065	2,430	1,635
$50,000 to $59,999	1,830	955	875	2,450	1,580	870
$60,000 to $69,999	1,495	900	595	1,645	975	675
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	780	505	835	550	285
$80,000 and over	3,880	2,965	915	1,255	930	325
$80,000 to $89,999	970	640	335	450	315	135
$90,000 to $99,999	705	525	180	260	195	65
$100,000 and over	2,205	1,805	400	550	420	125
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	20,150	9,870	10,280	37,960	18,190	19,775
Without employment income	4,195	1,650	2,550	12,580	5,355	7,225
With employment income	15,950	8,225	7,730	25,380	12,835	12,550
Percentage with employment income	79.2	83.3	75.2	66.9	70.6	63.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,900	795	1,105	3,620	1,665	1,960
$5,000 to $9,999	965	370	590	2,260	930	1,330
$10,000 to $19,999	1,670	565	1,105	3,635	1,510	2,125
$20,000 to $29,999	1,325	480	845	3,420	1,425	1,995
$30,000 to $39,999	1,185	465	715	3,240	1,530	1,705
$40,000 to $49,999	1,100	460	640	2,630	1,475	1,150
$50,000 to $59,999	1,125	495	630	1,830	1,175	655
$60,000 to $69,999	930	490	445	1,285	835	445
$70,000 to $79,999	945	565	375	1,095	665	430
$80,000 and over	4,805	3,535	1,275	2,375	1,635	740
$80,000 to $89,999	855	525	330	870	480	390
$90,000 to $99,999	760	465	290	470	330	145
$100,000 and over	3,190	2,540	650	1,040	825	215
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	9,760	...	...	20,095	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	113,500	...	...	55,521	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	95,116	...	...	49,179	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,815	...	...	6,050	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	58,736	...	...	27,088	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,870	...	...	25,149	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	7,945	...	...	14,045	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,848	...	...	70,847	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,393	...	...	62,065	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	9,760	...	...	20,095	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	137,234	...	...	68,866	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	109,921	...	...	57,843	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,820	...	...	6,060	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	74,274	...	...	35,487	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,493	...	...	29,895	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	7,940	...	...	14,035	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	151,653	...	...	83,277	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,470	...	...	69,909	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	9,755	...	...	20,095	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	325	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	415	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	750	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	110	...	...	1,095	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	195	...	...	1,095	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	155	...	...	1,025	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	190	...	...	1,225	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	200	...	...	1,110	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	200	...	...	1,060	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	210	...	...	985	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	490	...	...	1,695	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	520	...	...	1,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	525	...	...	1,405	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	550	...	...	1,190	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	565	...	...	925	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,645	...	...	4,185	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,375	...	...	1,770	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,085	...	...	1,020	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,565	...	...	920	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,615	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,760	...	...	20,095	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	335	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	430	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	750	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	115	...	...	1,165	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	195	...	...	1,265	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	195	...	...	1,255	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	225	...	...	1,390	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	230	...	...	1,315	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	250	...	...	1,210	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	295	...	...	1,095	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	625	...	...	2,125	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	705	...	...	1,770	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	705	...	...	1,490	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	735	...	...	1,125	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	755	...	...	850	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,500	...	...	2,525	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,480	...	...	1,355	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,125	...	...	620	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,895	...	...	550	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	7,710	...	...	13,515	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,726	...	...	70,884	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,763	...	...	62,031	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,190	...	...	6,270	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	112,475	...	...	65,713	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,876	...	...	57,594	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,620	...	...	4,750	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	150,132	...	...	96,973	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,776	...	...	82,412	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	795	...	...	2,190	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	76,800	...	...	42,470	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,944	...	...	39,520	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	7,720	...	...	13,520	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	150,737	...	...	83,375	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	120,696	...	...	69,912	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,200	...	...	6,285	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	139,805	...	...	74,189	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	112,119	...	...	62,686	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,595	...	...	4,715	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	174,487	...	...	111,508	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	138,677	...	...	91,631	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	835	...	...	2,200	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	93,885	...	...	48,631	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,040	...	...	43,285	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,635	1,275	1,355	7,525	3,460	4,065
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	52,128	58,859	45,952	26,466	29,325	24,615
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	44,992	49,690	40,247	24,427	26,525	23,424
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,635	1,280	1,355	7,475	3,430	4,040
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	66,585	77,992	55,841	34,354	35,547	33,341
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	53,451	60,909	46,426	29,068	29,288	28,881
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	25,640	12,645	12,990	44,900	21,675	23,225
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,745	3,150	3,590	28,000	13,185	14,815
In the bottom decile	1,150	540	610	5,305	2,465	2,845
In the second decile	1,065	460	605	6,425	2,760	3,665
In the third decile	1,190	540	650	5,805	2,715	3,090
In the fourth decile	1,510	705	805	5,505	2,750	2,755
In the fifth decile	1,830	900	930	4,960	2,495	2,465
In the top half of the distribution	18,895	9,495	9,400	16,900	8,490	8,410
In the sixth decile	2,350	1,160	1,195	4,600	2,315	2,285
In the seventh decile	2,910	1,440	1,470	4,155	2,085	2,075
In the eighth decile	3,465	1,710	1,750	3,750	1,870	1,875
In the ninth decile	4,300	2,145	2,150	2,690	1,355	1,335
In the top decile	5,870	3,045	2,825	1,705	860	845
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	25,640	12,650	12,990	44,090	21,285	22,805
0 to 17 years	6,395	3,235	3,155	8,270	4,165	4,100
0 to 5 years	2,360	1,185	1,170	2,490	1,235	1,255
18 to 64 years	16,450	8,070	8,380	26,770	12,905	13,865
65 years and over	2,795	1,340	1,455	9,050	4,210	4,840
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,450	645	805	8,305	3,680	4,620
0 to 17 years	490	240	250	1,980	975	1,010
0 to 5 years	180	90	90	725	340	380
18 to 64 years	820	360	460	4,560	2,055	2,505
65 years and over	140	45	95	1,760	650	1,110
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.1	6.2	18.8	17.3	20.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.7	7.4	7.9	23.9	23.4	24.6
0 to 5 years (%)	7.6	7.6	7.7	29.1	27.5	30.3
18 to 64 years (%)	5.0	4.5	5.5	17.0	15.9	18.1
65 years and over (%)	5.0	3.4	6.5	19.4	15.4	22.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	830	395	430	2,990	1,440	1,550
0 to 17 years	250	120	125	650	315	340
0 to 5 years	85	40	45	235	100	135
18 to 64 years	535	255	285	2,225	1,085	1,145
65 years and over	40	15	25	110	40	70
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.2	3.1	3.3	6.8	6.8	6.8
0 to 17 years (%)	3.9	3.7	4.0	7.9	7.6	8.3
0 to 5 years (%)	3.6	3.4	3.8	9.4	8.1	10.8
18 to 64 years (%)	3.3	3.2	3.4	8.3	8.4	8.3
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.1	1.7	1.2	1.0	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	25,640	12,650	12,990	44,905	21,675	23,230
Official languages	25,610	12,645	12,965	44,865	21,645	23,210
English	25,590	12,635	12,960	44,845	21,645	23,200
French	2,480	1,165	1,315	2,920	1,175	1,750
Non-official languages	2,740	1,240	1,500	1,765	805	960
Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	190	80	105
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	180	75	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	180	75	105
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	180	75	105
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,725	1,235	1,490	1,580	730	850
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	45	30	90	45	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	40	30	90	40	50
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	70	40	30	90	45	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	10	30	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	0	20	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	365	135	230	125	40	85
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	10	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	345	130	215	125	40	85
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	20	10	15	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	25	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,880	865	1,020	975	430	545
Albanian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	360	135	225	110	40	70
Baltic languages	15	10	10	15	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	15	0	10
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	345	135	215	95	40	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Czech	50	10	40	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	80	30	55	15	10	10
Russian	90	30	65	55	15	40
Serbian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	50	25	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	75	40	35	35	20	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	0	10	25	10	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	10	20
Welsh	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	700	360	335	395	190	205
Afrikaans	50	20	30	20	10	10
Danish	30	15	15	10	0	10
Dutch	160	90	75	165	85	85
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
German	480	250	230	220	100	120
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	15	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	20	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	70	35	35	200	90	110
Indo-Aryan languages	60	30	30	175	75	100
Bengali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	10	55	25	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	15	80	35	45
Sindhi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Urdu	30	20	10	45	20	25
Iranian languages	15	10	10	25	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	770	335	430	285	120	165
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	40	60	25	20	10
Portuguese	40	15	20	0	0	0
Romanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	640	285	360	255	100	155
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	65	40	25	50	30	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	50	45	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	15	55	30	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	10	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	20	20	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	20	20	65	25	35
American Sign Language	35	15	20	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	45	20	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	30	50	140	75	70
Chinese languages	80	30	45	140	75	70
Cantonese	40	15	30	55	30	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	0	20	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	15	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	15	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	50	30	20	30	10	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	50	30	15	25	10	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	25,640	12,650	12,990	44,900	21,675	23,225
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	24,035	11,920	12,110	43,980	21,200	22,775
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,180	3,130	3,050	8,395	4,200	4,195
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,850	8,790	9,065	35,585	17,000	18,585
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,610	730	880	925	475	445
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	25,640	12,650	12,990	44,905	21,675	23,225
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	22,085	10,935	11,155	42,835	20,645	22,190
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,255	1,595	1,660	1,785	870	925
Before 1981	850	425	430	810	435	375
1981 to 1990	255	120	135	160	90	70
1991 to 2000	455	200	255	180	55	120
2001 to 2010	985	525	460	300	120	180
2001 to 2005	205	110	95	165	70	100
2006 to 2010	775	410	365	135	50	85
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	715	330	380	345	170	175
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	295	120	175	280	165	110
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,260	1,595	1,665	1,790	870	925
Under 5 years	370	160	205	275	135	145
5 to 14 years	645	345	300	365	175	190
15 to 24 years	520	260	260	315	145	175
25 to 44 years	1,505	710	795	690	355	335
45 years and over	220	120	100	140	60	80
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,255	1,595	1,665	1,790	870	925
Americas	515	250	265	435	210	225
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	10	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	0	0	10
Guyana	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	45	20	20	20	15	0
Mexico	35	10	25	25	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	330	165	165	325	150	180
Other places of birth in Americas	80	30	45	50	25	30
Europe	2,050	1,025	1,020	860	420	435
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	15	10	10	15	10	10
France	25	0	10	10	0	0
Germany	200	90	110	90	50	40
Greece	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungary	15	10	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	25	0	15
Italy	20	0	15	15	10	0
Netherlands	130	65	65	145	85	55
Poland	50	15	30	10	0	10
Portugal	15	10	10	10	0	0
Romania	35	15	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	40	10	30	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	15	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,280	675	610	460	220	240
Other places of birth in Europe	175	95	80	65	25	40
Africa	125	55	70	65	50	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	15	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	15	25	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	25	30	20	10
Asia	510	220	290	410	175	235
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	10	60	15	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	15	10	0	0	0
India	20	10	10	70	35	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	20	10	15
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	70	30	35	0	0	0
Lebanon	25	15	10	30	20	15
Pakistan	25	15	10	35	15	15
Philippines	230	90	140	115	45	75
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Viet Nam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	70	25	45	40	15	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	55	40	20	20	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	330	385	345	175	175
Americas	85	40	50	65	45	25
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexico	15	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	25	25	35	25	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	15	15	10	10
Europe	335	185	150	110	45	60
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germany	10	10	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	255	145	110	90	35	55
Other places of birth in Europe	40	25	15	0	0	0
Africa	25	10	10	15	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	10	0
Asia	240	80	165	145	65	80
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	45	25	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	160	50	105	85	30	55
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	15	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	25	15	10	10	0	0
Australia	25	15	10	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	25,640	12,645	12,990	44,905	21,675	23,225
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,785	1,860	1,925	2,235	1,100	1,135
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,375	2,205	2,170	3,100	1,475	1,625
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	17,480	8,585	8,895	39,565	19,100	20,470
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,450	1,195	1,255	1,000	445	555
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,735	860	870	605	290	320
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	640	445	195	245	160	80
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,090	415	675	365	130	235
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	625	275	345	365	135	225
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	100	55	35	30	10	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	25,640	12,650	12,995	44,900	21,675	23,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,075	550	520	2,455	1,150	1,300
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,050	545	505	2,385	1,130	1,260
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	390	205	180	1,770	830	935
Métis	660	340	320	570	270	300
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	10	30	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	15	45	15	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	24,565	12,100	12,465	42,450	20,525	21,925
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	25,640	12,650	12,990	44,900	21,675	23,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	305	165	140	1,490	680	810
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	25,335	12,480	12,850	43,405	20,995	22,415
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	25,640	12,645	12,990	44,900	21,675	23,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	170	85	80	835	420	420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	160	85	80	835	420	420
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	110	60	50	790	400	390
Métis single ancestry	45	20	30	40	15	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,235	620	620	2,540	1,110	1,430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,185	595	590	2,485	1,095	1,390
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	520	260	265	1,765	785	980
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	655	340	320	665	290	375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	55	25	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	15	35	55	15	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	25	55	15	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	24,235	11,950	12,285	41,525	20,145	21,375
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	25,640	12,650	12,990	44,900	21,675	23,225
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,550	730	820	1,635	830	800
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	220	110	110	245	110	130
Chinese	145	80	60	135	55	85
Black	180	75	105	830	485	345
Filipino	465	185	275	145	70	75
Latin American	140	75	65	70	25	45
Arab	80	50	35	75	35	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	75	25	55	55	20	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	30	15	15
Korean	90	50	40	15	10	0
Japanese	70	40	30	20	0	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	15	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	60	30	35	15	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	24,090	11,920	12,170	43,270	20,845	22,425
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	25,640	12,645	12,990	44,905	21,675	23,230
North American Aboriginal origins	1,405	700	705	3,380	1,530	1,855
First Nations (North American Indian)	690	350	345	2,605	1,195	1,415
Inuit	15	10	15	70	35	35
Métis	765	380	385	755	310	445
Other North American origins	7,720	3,875	3,845	20,885	10,035	10,850
Acadian	60	30	30	750	345	405
American	685	335	345	310	160	155
Canadian	7,235	3,640	3,595	20,070	9,645	10,425
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	40	30	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	95	45	45
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	95	30	55	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	21,555	10,555	11,000	30,630	14,635	15,985
British Isles origins	15,085	7,355	7,730	26,915	12,870	14,045
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,110	4,480	4,635	13,360	6,375	6,985
Irish	5,500	2,605	2,890	9,595	4,380	5,220
Manx	25	10	15	10	0	0
Scottish	6,810	3,295	3,510	16,175	7,775	8,400
Welsh	1,030	475	550	670	300	375
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	840	370	470	840	325	510
French origins	3,035	1,455	1,580	5,520	2,585	2,935
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,035	1,455	1,580	5,520	2,585	2,935
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,265	3,505	3,760	5,440	2,515	2,930
Austrian	370	170	195	100	50	45
Bavarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	260	140	120	130	45	85
Dutch	1,660	785	870	1,670	760	910
Flemish	30	10	20	10	10	10
Frisian	10	10	10	10	0	10
German	5,570	2,680	2,895	3,825	1,775	2,050
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	165	95	65	195	80	115
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,780	1,350	1,430	845	365	485
Danish	535	225	315	265	130	140
Finnish	240	140	95	65	25	40
Icelandic	145	65	80	0	0	0
Norwegian	1,340	655	685	220	100	125
Swedish	765	360	405	225	80	150
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	40	60	110	55	55
Eastern European origins	5,155	2,535	2,620	1,070	495	570
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	15	20	0	20
Czech	210	110	100	40	35	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	50	25	25	20	10	10
Estonian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	410	210	200	95	25	60
Latvian	55	35	20	45	20	25
Lithuanian	25	0	20	40	10	30
Moldovan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,380	615	765	395	205	185
Romanian	175	100	85	30	0	20
Russian	945	390	555	150	60	95
Slovak	155	95	55	30	15	10
Ukrainian	2,695	1,345	1,350	360	185	175
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	0	10	0
Southern European origins	1,605	755	850	890	435	455
Albanian	15	15	0	15	10	15
Bosnian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	105	40	60	35	10	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	65	75	45	25	25
Italian	845	415	430	500	250	255
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	140	75	65	105	50	55
Serbian	20	10	15	15	0	15
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	30	10	20	10	10	0
Spanish	310	130	180	155	75	75
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	50	20	35	0	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	140	65	80	105	60	45
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	55	30	25	35	25	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	65	25	45	75	40	30
Caribbean origins	235	125	115	150	85	60
Antiguan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	25	10	20	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	90	45	45	80	55	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	70	45	20	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	10	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	25	20	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	345	185	160	125	60	60
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	35	10	25	10	10	0
Colombian	30	0	25	20	15	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	0	20
Guatemalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	15	10	0
Hispanic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	135	65	70	50	25	25
Nicaraguan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	10
African origins	200	80	120	685	325	365
Central and West African origins	30	15	10	50	25	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	0	10	20	10	10
Guinean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	0	10	15	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	20	30	60	10	50
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	20	20	25	0	25
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	30	10	15
Southern and East African origins	65	30	35	60	30	30
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	15	10	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	0	15
South African	30	15	20	15	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other African origins	60	15	40	520	255	265
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	120	55	70
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	60	15	45	405	210	195
Asian origins	1,395	645	745	1,025	500	530
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	205	100	100	320	165	150
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	15	0	15
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	10	10	35	10	25
Iraqi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	115	60	50	200	115	80
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Syrian	15	10	15	25	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	25	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	265	130	135	275	140	135
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	25	0	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
East Indian	210	110	105	185	100	85
Goan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	10	15	20	15	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	30	15	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	935	420	520	375	170	205
Burmese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	210	105	105	205	90	115
Filipino	455	175	275	115	60	55
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Japanese	105	50	55	20	0	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	100	55	45	25	15	15
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	0	30	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	50	20	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	55	20	35
Oceania origins	195	105	95	55	20	35
Australian	130	65	70	35	15	20
New Zealander	45	30	20	20	0	15
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	15	10	0	0
Fijian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	20	15	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	9,755	...	...	20,095	...	...
Owner	8,375	...	...	13,650	...	...
Renter	1,380	...	...	6,190	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	9,755	...	...	20,095	...	...
Condominium	2,210	...	...	280	...	...
Not condominium	7,545	...	...	19,815	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	9,755	...	...	20,095	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	285	...	...	2,195	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,560	...	...	5,805	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,835	...	...	7,735	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,070	...	...	4,330	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	9,755	...	...	20,095	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,250	...	...	4,735	...	...
5 rooms	1,595	...	...	3,475	...	...
6 rooms	1,510	...	...	3,220	...	...
7 rooms	1,620	...	...	2,835	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,780	...	...	5,835	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	9,760	...	...	20,095	...	...
One person or fewer per room	9,690	...	...	20,005	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	9,755	...	...	20,095	...	...
Suitable	9,610	...	...	19,640	...	...
Not suitable	145	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	9,760	...	...	20,095	...	...
1960 or before	75	...	...	5,330	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,005	...	...	5,750	...	...
1981 to 1990	520	...	...	3,055	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,365	...	...	2,580	...	...
2001 to 2005	760	...	...	1,110	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,780	...	...	1,375	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,260	...	...	895	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	9,755	...	...	20,095	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	9,555	...	...	18,305	...	...
Major repairs needed	205	...	...	1,790	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	9,755	...	...	20,095	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,895	...	...	12,300	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,695	...	...	7,560	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	165	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	9,755	...	...	20,095	...	...
15 to 24 years	210	...	...	640	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,820	...	...	2,265	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,135	...	...	2,985	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,100	...	...	3,800	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,760	...	...	4,315	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,175	...	...	3,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	490	...	...	1,965	...	...
85 years and over	70	...	...	670	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	9,710	...	...	19,585	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	8,020	...	...	15,500	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,690	...	...	4,080	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,500	...	...	3,670	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,350	...	...	13,445	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	73.5	...	...	52.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.2	...	...	10.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,762	...	...	733	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,705	...	...	854	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	448,984	...	...	160,619	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	465,460	...	...	183,530	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,380	...	...	6,170	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.2	...	...	11.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.4	...	...	44.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,512	...	...	748	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,498	...	...	776	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,150	9,870	10,280	37,965	18,195	19,770
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,260	1,200	1,065	8,115	4,370	3,745
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,045	2,400	2,645	10,325	5,125	5,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,840	6,270	6,570	19,525	8,695	10,825
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,010	1,565	440	3,820	2,770	1,050
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	630	380	240	2,145	1,325	820
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,385	1,180	200	1,675	1,445	230
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,050	2,080	2,975	8,685	3,015	5,665
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	570	215	360	815	265	550
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,205	2,405	2,800	6,200	2,640	3,560
Bachelor's degree	3,775	1,675	2,095	4,065	1,650	2,415
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	135	150	375	160	220
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	45	40	215	105	105
Master's degree	930	465	465	1,400	625	775
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	130	90	45	145	100	45
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,620	7,160	7,460	23,770	11,395	12,370
No certificate, diploma or degree	830	455	375	3,175	1,910	1,265
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,220	1,570	1,650	6,380	3,250	3,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,560	5,130	5,430	14,215	6,240	7,975
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,620	1,280	340	2,575	1,915	650
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	495	310	190	1,405	880	520
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,125	970	155	1,165	1,035	135
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,120	1,715	2,400	6,405	2,285	4,120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	480	190	295	540	165	375
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,345	1,950	2,395	4,695	1,865	2,830
Bachelor's degree	3,170	1,360	1,800	3,135	1,250	1,890
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	210	90	120	265	100	170
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	35	40	185	75	105
Master's degree	790	390	395	1,020	390	630
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	70	35	90	55	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,150	9,870	10,280	37,960	18,195	19,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,305	3,600	3,710	18,435	9,495	8,945
Education	965	205	760	1,900	525	1,370
13. Education	965	205	755	1,895	525	1,370
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	425	140	290	335	170	165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	50	20	80	60	15
50. Visual and performing arts	355	90	265	255	110	150
Humanities	535	245	285	730	295	435
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	25	50	0	50
23. English language and literature/letters	105	25	80	130	35	95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	30	40	170	70	95
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	35	15	55	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	115	70	140	70	75
54. History	85	40	50	150	80	65
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	35	0	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,215	390	820	1,715	405	1,310
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	20	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	35	100	65	40	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	210	580	30	550
22. Legal professions and studies	230	70	160	330	45	280
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	20	25	0	25
42. Psychology	215	30	185	275	70	205
45. Social sciences	350	230	120	420	215	200
Business, management and public administration	2,545	995	1,545	3,915	990	2,920
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	135	25	110	435	100	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,405	965	1,430	3,475	890	2,585
Physical and life sciences and technologies	525	290	230	585	295	285
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	170	85	85	235	95	140
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	150	80	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	220	150	70	135	115	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	45	10	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	310	190	120	585	330	255
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	240	160	80	480	290	185
25. Library science	30	0	30	40	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	30	10	55	40	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,040	2,745	295	3,840	3,650	190
04. Architecture and related services	105	65	40	50	25	20
14. Engineering	540	470	75	340	290	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	700	580	125	605	535	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	790	765	20	1,050	1,050	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	700	670	25	1,335	1,310	25
48. Precision production	205	195	10	450	445	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	370	250	130	1,080	645	435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	120	45	730	365	370
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	130	85	350	285	70
Health and related fields	2,150	430	1,725	3,165	425	2,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	235	125	105	160	95	65
51. Health professions and related programs	1,885	285	1,600	2,960	285	2,670
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	15	50	45	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	760	390	370	1,680	965	715
12. Personal and culinary services	405	90	315	830	245	590
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	50	45	0
43. Security and protective services	210	160	45	305	205	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	135	130	0	495	470	25
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,615	7,160	7,460	23,770	11,395	12,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,055	2,030	2,025	9,550	5,160	4,395
Education	710	125	585	1,275	305	975
13. Education	710	125	585	1,275	300	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	360	110	245	240	115	125
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	50	15	50	35	10
50. Visual and performing arts	295	65	230	185	70	115
Humanities	420	210	215	495	195	300
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	25	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	70	20	50	85	20	70
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	30	20	135	55	85
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	25	10	40	15	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	95	55	60	35	25
54. History	80	35	45	115	60	50
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	30	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,045	325	715	1,395	305	1,085
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	30	90	55	35	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	180	10	175	465	20	435
22. Legal professions and studies	200	55	140	300	30	265
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	20	0	20
42. Psychology	195	30	170	215	50	165
45. Social sciences	305	195	110	335	170	165
Business, management and public administration	2,090	810	1,280	2,765	710	2,060
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	20	100	365	85	285
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,970	790	1,180	2,395	625	1,775
Physical and life sciences and technologies	405	210	195	420	210	205
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	155	75	80	190	80	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	40	45	110	50	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	150	90	65	90	75	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	285	175	110	490	285	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	150	80	425	265	165
25. Library science	15	0	15	25	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	25	10	35	25	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,525	2,250	275	2,800	2,635	165
04. Architecture and related services	95	60	35	30	10	20
14. Engineering	445	380	75	255	210	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	585	475	115	450	375	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	665	645	20	785	785	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	545	30	985	960	20
48. Precision production	165	155	10	300	295	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	310	195	110	825	465	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	90	40	545	255	295
03. Natural resources and conservation	185	110	75	270	210	65
Health and related fields	1,775	380	1,390	2,275	315	1,960
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	210	110	100	115	65	50
51. Health professions and related programs	1,530	255	1,275	2,120	215	1,905
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	40	35	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	640	335	305	1,240	705	535
12. Personal and culinary services	310	60	245	630	190	445
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	195	150	45	245	170	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	125	115	10	350	335	15
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,150	9,870	10,280	37,965	18,195	19,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,310	3,600	3,705	18,440	9,490	8,945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,840	6,265	6,570	19,525	8,700	10,825
Location of study inside Canada	10,940	5,300	5,645	18,540	8,210	10,325
Same as province or territory of residence	7,230	3,545	3,685	14,615	6,185	8,430
Different than province or territory of residence	3,715	1,760	1,960	3,920	2,030	1,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,900	970	930	985	485	500
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	495	310	185	390	210	180
Philippines	185	50	135	55	15	45
India	10	10	0	50	25	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	610	330	275	195	110	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	0	10	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other	580	255	325	285	115	160
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,620	7,160	7,455	23,765	11,395	12,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,055	2,030	2,025	9,555	5,155	4,395
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,565	5,130	5,430	14,215	6,235	7,975
Location of study inside Canada	8,970	4,365	4,610	13,525	5,950	7,575
Same as province or territory of residence	6,010	2,995	3,015	10,780	4,565	6,215
Different than province or territory of residence	2,960	1,370	1,595	2,745	1,390	1,360
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,590	765	825	690	285	400
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	380	220	160	250	100	150
Philippines	175	50	130	50	15	30
India	10	10	0	30	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	515	275	240	140	65	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	495	210	285	220	90	130
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	20,150	9,870	10,275	37,960	18,190	19,770
In the labour force	14,975	7,910	7,070	22,905	11,695	11,205
Employed	13,925	7,325	6,605	20,820	10,450	10,370
Unemployed	1,050	585	470	2,085	1,250	835
Not in the labour force	5,170	1,960	3,210	15,060	6,495	8,565
Participation rate	74.3	80.1	68.8	60.3	64.3	56.7
Employment rate	69.1	74.2	64.3	54.8	57.4	52.5
Unemployment rate	7.0	7.4	6.6	9.1	10.7	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	20,145	9,870	10,280	37,960	18,195	19,770
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,405	1,620	2,790	13,735	5,875	7,860
Worked	15,740	8,250	7,490	24,230	12,320	11,910
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,015	4,870	3,155	12,865	7,000	5,860
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,725	3,380	4,345	11,365	5,315	6,050
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	43.9	41.5	42.4	42.6	42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	14,975	7,910	7,065	22,905	11,695	11,205
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	80	115	355	175	185
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	14,785	7,830	6,950	22,545	11,520	11,020
Employee	12,890	6,730	6,160	20,385	10,230	10,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,890	1,100	795	2,160	1,290	870
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	14,975	7,910	7,065	22,905	11,695	11,205
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	80	115	360	175	185
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	14,785	7,830	6,950	22,545	11,520	11,025
0 Management occupations	1,930	1,275	650	2,050	1,205	840
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,150	605	1,545	3,095	910	2,180
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,230	980	255	1,030	795	235
3 Health occupations	1,145	225	925	1,665	235	1,425
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,925	720	1,205	2,815	855	1,965
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	405	120	285	475	190	280
6 Sales and service occupations	3,020	1,185	1,830	5,240	2,000	3,235
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,235	2,060	175	4,025	3,785	230
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	455	390	60	845	700	145
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	295	270	30	1,300	835	470
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	14,980	7,910	7,070	22,900	11,695	11,210
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	80	120	360	175	185
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	14,785	7,830	6,955	22,540	11,520	11,020
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	85	45	1,020	755	260
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	960	760	200	210	195	10
22 Utilities	185	150	35	85	50	30
23 Construction	1,550	1,375	175	1,545	1,385	165
31-33 Manufacturing	680	580	105	2,225	1,505	725
41 Wholesale trade	370	270	105	1,045	760	285
44-45 Retail trade	1,440	690	750	3,185	1,450	1,730
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	840	520	320	1,190	930	255
51 Information and cultural industries	245	145	105	255	155	100
52 Finance and insurance	410	150	260	435	190	245
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	235	115	120	210	115	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,225	685	535	830	380	445
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	25	15	25	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	515	255	260	810	540	265
61 Educational services	990	195	790	1,820	590	1,230
62 Health care and social assistance	1,715	230	1,485	2,950	455	2,490
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	355	205	150	415	190	225
72 Accommodation and food services	1,130	470	655	1,490	485	1,010
81 Other services (except public administration)	715	255	455	1,080	530	550
91 Public administration	1,060	660	400	1,735	845	890
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	13,925	7,325	6,605	20,820	10,450	10,375
Worked at home	1,090	495	590	1,475	740	740
Worked outside Canada	60	50	10	55	40	20
No fixed workplace address	2,110	1,595	520	2,550	1,895	660
Worked at usual place	10,665	5,185	5,480	16,730	7,785	8,950
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	10,665	5,180	5,480	16,730	7,785	8,950
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,990	1,565	2,420	6,370	2,995	3,380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,915	3,085	2,830	7,750	3,225	4,530
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	640	445	195	2,370	1,400	970
Commute to a different province or territory	120	85	35	240	170	75
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	12,775	6,775	6,000	19,280	9,675	9,610
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,030	5,890	5,145	16,560	8,405	8,155
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	545	215	330	1,350	595	755
Public transit	360	205	155	90	50	40
Walked	395	150	240	990	450	540
Bicycle	125	80	45	75	50	25
Other method	325	235	90	220	115	105
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	12,775	6,775	6,000	19,280	9,675	9,610
Less than 15 minutes	3,815	1,580	2,235	8,715	3,970	4,750
15 to 29 minutes	1,840	860	975	6,255	2,905	3,345
30 to 44 minutes	3,360	1,870	1,495	1,775	1,115	665
45 to 59 minutes	2,530	1,605	925	1,095	675	415
60 minutes and over	1,230	855	375	1,445	1,010	430
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	12,775	6,775	6,000	19,280	9,670	9,610
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,175	905	270	1,395	990	410
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,395	2,170	1,230	3,470	1,920	1,555
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,250	1,680	1,565	5,955	3,105	2,850
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,030	705	1,325	3,780	1,385	2,400
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,190	460	730	1,590	520	1,070
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,735	850	885	3,090	1,755	1,335
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	16,115	8,410	7,710	24,920	12,640	12,275
Single responses	16,055	8,410	7,645	24,850	12,615	12,230
Official languages	16,025	8,400	7,625	24,830	12,605	12,230
English	15,955	8,390	7,570	24,700	12,595	12,105
French	70	10	65	135	10	120
Non-official languages	25	10	20	15	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	10	20	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	10	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	10	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	10	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	60	0	65	70	25	45
English and French	35	0	35	50	15	35
English and non-official language	20	0	15	25	10	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	16,115	8,405	7,710	24,915	12,640	12,275
None	15,660	8,235	7,430	24,475	12,460	12,015
English	70	10	60	85	15	70
French	265	125	140	270	135	140
Non-official language	115	40	75	75	30	45
Aboriginal	0	0	0	35	20	10
Non-Aboriginal	115	45	75	40	10	30
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	25,240	12,440	12,800	44,505	21,470	23,030
Non-movers	20,835	10,290	10,540	39,055	18,840	20,210
Movers	4,410	2,150	2,255	5,455	2,630	2,825
Non-migrants	1,645	780	870	2,980	1,450	1,530
Migrants	2,760	1,375	1,385	2,480	1,180	1,300
Internal migrants	2,600	1,275	1,330	2,295	1,065	1,230
Intraprovincial migrants	2,095	1,040	1,050	1,710	785	920
Interprovincial migrants	500	230	270	585	285	305
External migrants	165	105	65	180	110	65
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	23,670	11,650	12,015	42,830	20,705	22,130
Non-movers	10,370	5,115	5,255	28,330	13,855	14,475
Movers	13,300	6,535	6,760	14,505	6,855	7,655
Non-migrants	3,825	1,815	2,010	7,850	3,750	4,105
Migrants	9,475	4,715	4,755	6,655	3,105	3,550
Internal migrants	8,455	4,215	4,240	6,075	2,790	3,285
Intraprovincial migrants	6,375	3,195	3,180	4,435	2,010	2,425
Interprovincial migrants	2,080	1,015	1,055	1,640	775	865
External migrants	1,020	505	515	585	315	270