Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta and Cape Breton [Census agglomeration], Nova Scotia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Cochrane, T
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Cape Breton
Nova Scotia
[Census agglomeration]
Data quality , Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Cape Breton [Census agglomeration], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 25,853 ... ... 98,722 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 17,580 ... ... 101,619 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 47.1 ... ... -2.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 10,225 ... ... 47,205 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 9,757 ... ... 43,081 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 866.7 ... ... 40.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 29.83 ... ... 2,467.74 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 25,855 12,725 13,135 98,720 46,770 51,950
0 to 14 years 5,500 2,780 2,715 13,780 6,995 6,785
0 to 4 years 1,975 980 990 4,175 2,055 2,120
5 to 9 years 1,890 970 920 4,740 2,475 2,270
10 to 14 years 1,630 825 805 4,860 2,465 2,390
15 to 64 years 17,380 8,545 8,835 62,395 29,865 32,535
15 to 19 years 1,405 735 675 5,410 2,770 2,645
20 to 24 years 1,255 615 640 5,625 2,855 2,775
25 to 29 years 1,765 825 945 4,905 2,435 2,475
30 to 34 years 2,135 1,055 1,080 4,670 2,210 2,460
35 to 39 years 2,130 1,045 1,085 4,805 2,155 2,655
40 to 44 years 1,970 970 1,000 5,490 2,520 2,970
45 to 49 years 1,695 870 830 6,125 2,905 3,225
50 to 54 years 1,805 850 955 7,930 3,645 4,290
55 to 59 years 1,710 820 885 8,800 4,155 4,650
60 to 64 years 1,500 750 750 8,625 4,225 4,400
65 years and over 2,975 1,395 1,575 22,545 9,910 12,635
65 to 69 years 1,220 585 635 7,610 3,670 3,940
70 to 74 years 765 375 390 5,385 2,470 2,915
75 to 79 years 460 200 255 4,020 1,795 2,225
80 to 84 years 300 150 150 2,800 1,125 1,675
85 years and over 230 85 150 2,730 850 1,880
85 to 89 years 150 60 85 1,650 570 1,080
90 to 94 years 55 20 35 810 230 575
95 to 99 years 30 5 25 235 50 185
100 years and over 5 0 0 40 0 40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 21.3 21.8 20.7 14.0 15.0 13.1
15 to 64 years 67.2 67.2 67.3 63.2 63.9 62.6
65 years and over 11.5 11.0 12.0 22.8 21.2 24.3
85 years and over 0.9 0.7 1.1 2.8 1.8 3.6
Average age of the population 37.1 36.7 37.6 45.3 44.0 46.4
Median age of the population 36.9 36.6 37.2 48.9 47.6 50.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 9,755 ... ... 43,080 ... ...
Single-detached house 6,140 ... ... 31,645 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 210 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 3,615 ... ... 9,980 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,345 ... ... 2,880 ... ...
Row house 1,160 ... ... 740 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 90 ... ... 1,920 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,010 ... ... 4,370 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 75 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 9,755 ... ... 43,080 ... ...
1 person 1,810 ... ... 13,395 ... ...
2 persons 3,705 ... ... 15,895 ... ...
3 persons 1,690 ... ... 6,870 ... ...
4 persons 1,685 ... ... 4,520 ... ...
5 or more persons 870 ... ... 2,400 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 25,640 ... ... 96,990 ... ...
Average household size 2.6 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 20,355 9,940 10,415 84,940 39,780 45,170
Married or living common law 14,030 7,000 7,030 43,810 21,885 21,920
Married 11,825 5,900 5,920 36,870 18,415 18,455
Living common law 2,210 1,100 1,110 6,935 3,465 3,470
Not married and not living common law 6,325 2,935 3,390 41,135 17,890 23,245
Never married 4,050 2,175 1,875 25,000 12,835 12,165
Separated 480 210 270 3,125 1,240 1,885
Divorced 1,145 415 730 5,605 2,265 3,340
Widowed 650 135 515 7,410 1,545 5,860
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 7,755 ... ... 29,020 ... ...
2 persons 3,790 ... ... 16,700 ... ...
3 persons 1,605 ... ... 6,690 ... ...
4 persons 1,645 ... ... 4,040 ... ...
5 or more persons 710 ... ... 1,590 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 7,760 ... ... 29,020 ... ...
Total couple families 6,925 ... ... 21,530 ... ...
Married couples 5,820 ... ... 18,065 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,105 ... ... 3,465 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 835 ... ... 7,485 ... ...
Female parent 625 ... ... 6,185 ... ...
Male parent 210 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 6,925 ... ... 21,535 ... ...
Couples without children 3,310 ... ... 12,135 ... ...
Couples with children 3,615 ... ... 9,400 ... ...
1 child 1,345 ... ... 4,660 ... ...
2 children 1,580 ... ... 3,385 ... ...
3 or more children 690 ... ... 1,355 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 830 ... ... 7,485 ... ...
1 child 475 ... ... 4,565 ... ...
2 children 260 ... ... 2,030 ... ...
3 or more children 95 ... ... 890 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,910 1,390 1,520 18,870 8,480 10,390
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 9,760 ... ... 43,085 ... ...
One-census-family households 7,545 ... ... 27,435 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 3,215 ... ... 11,615 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,325 ... ... 15,820 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 110 ... ... 780 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,105 ... ... 14,865 ... ...
One-person households 1,810 ... ... 13,395 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 300 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 25,850 12,725 13,135 97,250 46,245 51,000
English only 23,315 11,595 11,715 93,215 44,560 48,655
French only 15 5 10 15 10 5
English and French 2,480 1,100 1,375 3,950 1,645 2,300
Neither English nor French 45 15 30 70 35 35
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 25,855 12,725 13,130 97,250 46,250 51,000
English 25,185 12,400 12,780 96,445 45,880 50,565
French 580 280 295 675 300 375
English and French 50 20 25 70 40 35
Neither English nor French 40 15 25 55 25 30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 605 295 310 710 320 385
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.3 2.3 2.4 0.7 0.7 0.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 25,855 12,720 13,135 97,245 46,250 51,000
Single responses 25,575 12,595 12,975 96,785 46,030 50,760
Official languages 23,710 11,715 11,995 92,625 43,995 48,630
English 23,095 11,415 11,675 91,860 43,665 48,200
French 615 300 320 765 335 430
Non-official languages 1,860 880 985 4,165 2,035 2,125
Aboriginal languages 10 5 10 2,670 1,245 1,425
Algonquian languages 10 0 5 2,665 1,240 1,420
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 5 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 2,660 1,240 1,415
Malecite 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 2,655 1,240 1,415
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 5 5 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,850 875 975 1,490 790 700
Afro-Asiatic languages 55 30 25 155 105 45
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 5 5 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 50 25 25 155 110 45
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 45 20 20 150 100 45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 5 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 25 10 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 10 10 25 10 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 250 90 160 80 30 45
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 5 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 5 0 5 5
Ilocano 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 5 5 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 215 75 140 75 25 40
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 10 0 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 10 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 5 5 20 15 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 10 5 10 10 0
Tamil 5 0 0 10 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Indo-European languages 1,245 605 640 650 320 330
Albanian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 260 120 150 115 45 70
Baltic languages 10 5 5 5 5 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0 5 0
Lithuanian 5 0 5 5 5 0
Slavic languages 255 115 140 110 40 70
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 10 5 10 0 5
Czech 35 15 20 5 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Polish 65 25 35 40 15 25
Russian 50 20 30 10 5 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 25 15 10 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 5 5 0
Ukrainian 45 25 25 30 15 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 5 5 5 40 20 25
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 35 15 25
Welsh 0 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Germanic languages 530 245 280 155 75 80
Afrikaans 20 10 10 5 0 5
Danish 25 15 5 10 10 0
Dutch 130 65 65 50 25 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 335 145 190 80 35 40
Icelandic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 5 5 5 0 0
Swedish 5 0 0 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 5 50 30 20
Indo-Iranian languages 130 70 55 165 100 65
Indo-Aryan languages 105 65 45 150 95 55
Bengali 5 0 0 10 5 5
Gujarati 30 15 15 10 5 5
Hindi 10 5 5 15 10 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 5 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 5 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 20 15 25 15 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Urdu 30 20 10 90 55 35
Iranian languages 25 15 10 10 5 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 20 10 10 10 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 305 160 145 120 55 65
Catalan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Italian 50 20 25 60 30 25
Portuguese 45 20 20 15 5 10
Romanian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Spanish 190 100 90 45 20 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 30 5 25 10 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 30 35 40 20 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 25 15 10 15 10 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 10 5 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 5 0 10 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 5 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 75 30 40 450 260 200
Chinese languages 75 30 40 455 260 200
Cantonese 35 20 15 55 30 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 10 20 330 190 145
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 65 40 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 5 5 0 0
Lao 5 0 5 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 5 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 40 20 20 30 10 15
Estonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 35 15 15 25 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 5 0
Multiple responses 280 130 155 465 220 240
English and French 100 45 55 165 75 90
English and non-official language 170 75 95 290 140 150
French and non-official language 5 5 0 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 5 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 25,855 12,720 13,135 97,250 46,250 51,000
Single responses 25,460 12,535 12,915 96,695 45,985 50,710
Official languages 24,830 12,230 12,600 94,130 44,670 49,460
English 24,595 12,110 12,485 93,925 44,575 49,350
French 235 120 110 205 95 110
Non-official languages 630 305 320 2,565 1,315 1,250
Aboriginal languages 10 5 5 1,845 905 940
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 1,840 905 940
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 1,845 905 940
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 1,840 905 935
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 10 5 5 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 615 305 310 720 405 315
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 100 60 35
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 5 5 100 65 35
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 15 5 10 100 65 40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 10 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 5 15 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 120 50 65 30 15 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 5 0 5 5 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 110 45 60 30 15 15
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 360 180 180 205 105 100
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 75 35 40 30 20 10
Baltic languages 0 0 5 5 0 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 70 30 40 25 15 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Czech 15 5 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 20 5 10 10 10 5
Russian 15 5 5 10 5 5
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 95 40 55 25 10 10
Afrikaans 10 5 5 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 25 10 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 55 25 30 20 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 0 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 50 30 25 95 55 45
Indo-Aryan languages 45 25 20 90 50 40
Bengali 5 0 0 10 0 5
Gujarati 15 5 5 5 0 5
Hindi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 10 5 5 10 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Urdu 10 5 5 70 40 30
Iranian languages 10 5 5 10 0 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 0 10 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 135 70 60 35 10 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 5 10 5 5
Portuguese 20 10 15 0 0 0
Romanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Spanish 100 55 40 25 10 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 10 10 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 35 20 15 20 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 20 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 15 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 20 20 320 185 135
Chinese languages 35 20 15 320 185 135
Cantonese 15 10 5 30 20 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 5 10 245 140 105
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 40 30 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 395 180 215 555 270 285
English and French 55 30 25 90 35 50
English and non-official language 335 150 190 465 230 235
French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 5 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 25,850 12,720 13,130 97,245 46,250 51,000
None 24,230 11,980 12,250 93,365 44,460 48,905
English 430 210 215 1,455 730 720
French 465 195 270 655 265 390
Non-official language 695 315 380 1,745 780 960
Aboriginal 5 0 0 1,225 540 690
Non-Aboriginal 690 315 380 515 245 275
English and French 5 0 5 5 5 0
English and non-official language 5 5 0 5 5 0
French and non-official language 15 10 10 20 5 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 20,145 9,870 10,275 83,215 39,165 44,050
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,410 9,540 9,875 79,750 37,475 42,275
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 50,896 70,400 35,927 28,457 33,172 24,730
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,420 9,540 9,880 79,770 37,475 42,295
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,199 58,702 32,352 26,310 29,936 23,474
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,630 9,345 9,285 64,445 31,255 33,190
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,702 69,063 33,001 24,902 28,914 21,865
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,320 3,655 6,670 66,275 30,005 36,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,228 6,104 3,852 10,022 10,757 9,441
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,950 8,220 7,735 50,075 24,525 25,550
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,350 69,685 32,744 26,768 30,519 23,951
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 20,150 9,865 10,275 83,220 39,170 44,050
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,425 9,505 9,920 79,585 37,325 42,260
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 68,927 91,345 47,443 36,566 42,360 31,449
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,435 9,505 9,925 79,595 37,325 42,270
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 55,187 71,275 39,781 31,008 35,077 27,414
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,755 9,365 9,390 64,365 31,185 33,185
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 67,513 89,738 45,360 34,330 40,031 28,973
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,390 3,595 6,795 65,965 29,810 36,160
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,010 7,860 6,560 10,617 11,163 10,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,955 8,160 7,790 50,080 24,555 25,520
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 65,387 86,449 43,329 35,851 41,554 30,364
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 20,150 9,870 10,280 83,220 39,165 44,050
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 7,720 4,650 3,070 19,770 9,485 10,285
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 76,163 88,403 58,099 45,036 51,067 41,931
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 91,810 108,090 67,167 53,038 58,434 48,064
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 94.6 96.8 90.5 76.1 79.0 72.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 77.4 80.3 72.2 61.4 64.0 58.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 5.4 3.2 9.5 23.9 21.0 27.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 20,145 9,870 10,280 83,215 39,170 44,050
Without total income 735 330 410 3,465 1,690 1,775
With total income 19,410 9,540 9,870 79,755 37,475 42,280
Percentage with total income 96.4 96.7 96.0 95.8 95.7 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,310 740 1,560 11,900 5,150 6,745
$10,000 to $19,999 2,030 640 1,390 15,635 5,745 9,895
$20,000 to $29,999 1,955 620 1,330 14,195 6,085 8,110
$30,000 to $39,999 1,685 615 1,065 11,105 5,235 5,870
$40,000 to $49,999 1,600 660 935 8,065 3,905 4,165
$50,000 to $59,999 1,565 755 810 5,480 3,000 2,480
$60,000 to $69,999 1,345 700 640 3,660 2,290 1,375
$70,000 to $79,999 1,205 690 515 2,840 1,625 1,215
$80,000 to $89,999 1,050 650 400 2,310 1,225 1,085
$90,000 to $99,999 830 495 335 1,420 850 570
$100,000 and over 3,850 2,965 880 3,140 2,375 765
$100,000 to $149,999 2,315 1,670 645 2,355 1,725 635
$150,000 and over 1,535 1,295 240 785 650 135
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 20,150 9,870 10,275 83,220 39,165 44,045
Without after-tax income 730 330 400 3,450 1,695 1,760
With after-tax income 19,420 9,540 9,880 79,770 37,475 42,295
Percentage with after-tax income 96.4 96.7 96.2 95.9 95.7 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,420 770 1,650 12,215 5,220 7,000
$10,000 to $19,999 2,115 665 1,450 16,550 6,190 10,360
$20,000 to $29,999 2,285 755 1,535 16,790 7,370 9,420
$30,000 to $39,999 2,085 815 1,265 12,870 6,160 6,710
$40,000 to $49,999 2,030 940 1,090 8,245 4,430 3,815
$50,000 to $59,999 1,830 955 875 5,015 3,060 1,955
$60,000 to $69,999 1,495 900 595 3,515 1,875 1,645
$70,000 to $79,999 1,285 780 505 1,940 1,215 725
$80,000 and over 3,880 2,965 915 2,630 1,955 670
$80,000 to $89,999 970 640 335 990 685 305
$90,000 to $99,999 705 525 180 545 410 135
$100,000 and over 2,205 1,805 400 1,090 865 230
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 20,150 9,870 10,280 83,215 39,165 44,050
Without employment income 4,195 1,650 2,550 33,140 14,645 18,495
With employment income 15,950 8,225 7,730 50,080 24,525 25,555
Percentage with employment income 79.2 83.3 75.2 60.2 62.6 58.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,900 795 1,105 6,895 3,070 3,830
$5,000 to $9,999 965 370 590 4,830 2,045 2,785
$10,000 to $19,999 1,670 565 1,105 8,370 3,815 4,560
$20,000 to $29,999 1,325 480 845 7,025 3,185 3,840
$30,000 to $39,999 1,185 465 715 5,745 2,535 3,215
$40,000 to $49,999 1,100 460 640 4,335 2,025 2,305
$50,000 to $59,999 1,125 495 630 3,430 1,920 1,505
$60,000 to $69,999 930 490 445 2,370 1,485 885
$70,000 to $79,999 945 565 375 1,950 1,080 870
$80,000 and over 4,805 3,535 1,275 5,125 3,365 1,755
$80,000 to $89,999 855 525 330 1,840 905 935
$90,000 to $99,999 760 465 290 1,060 680 380
$100,000 and over 3,190 2,540 650 2,225 1,780 440
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 9,760 ... ... 43,080 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 113,500 ... ... 52,914 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 95,116 ... ... 47,624 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,815 ... ... 13,395 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 58,736 ... ... 25,157 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 48,870 ... ... 24,046 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 7,945 ... ... 29,685 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 126,848 ... ... 70,190 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 105,393 ... ... 61,998 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 9,760 ... ... 43,080 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 137,234 ... ... 67,549 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 109,921 ... ... 57,288 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,820 ... ... 13,395 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 74,274 ... ... 33,942 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 59,493 ... ... 29,170 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 7,940 ... ... 29,685 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 151,653 ... ... 82,711 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 121,470 ... ... 69,974 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 9,755 ... ... 43,080 ... ...
Under $5,000 85 ... ... 670 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 55 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 65 ... ... 1,765 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 110 ... ... 2,715 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 195 ... ... 2,830 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 155 ... ... 2,265 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 190 ... ... 2,535 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 200 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 200 ... ... 2,195 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 210 ... ... 1,900 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 490 ... ... 3,545 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 520 ... ... 3,005 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 525 ... ... 2,660 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 550 ... ... 2,340 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 565 ... ... 1,860 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,645 ... ... 9,205 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,375 ... ... 3,585 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,085 ... ... 2,260 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,565 ... ... 2,215 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,615 ... ... 1,145 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 9,760 ... ... 43,085 ... ...
Under $5,000 100 ... ... 690 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 65 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 65 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 115 ... ... 2,855 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 195 ... ... 3,130 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 195 ... ... 2,595 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 225 ... ... 2,910 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 230 ... ... 2,745 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 250 ... ... 2,380 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 295 ... ... 2,290 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 625 ... ... 4,135 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 705 ... ... 3,490 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 705 ... ... 2,820 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 735 ... ... 2,315 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 755 ... ... 1,800 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,500 ... ... 5,965 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,480 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,125 ... ... 1,515 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,895 ... ... 1,335 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 7,710 ... ... 28,775 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 125,726 ... ... 70,156 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 104,763 ... ... 61,967 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 3,190 ... ... 11,270 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 112,475 ... ... 66,641 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 94,876 ... ... 58,786 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,620 ... ... 9,665 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 150,132 ... ... 102,164 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 122,776 ... ... 87,125 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 795 ... ... 6,880 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 76,800 ... ... 43,028 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 66,944 ... ... 40,768 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 7,720 ... ... 28,770 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 150,737 ... ... 82,775 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 120,696 ... ... 69,994 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 3,200 ... ... 11,290 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 139,805 ... ... 75,159 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 112,119 ... ... 63,632 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,595 ... ... 9,670 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 174,487 ... ... 114,279 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 138,677 ... ... 94,436 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 835 ... ... 6,875 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 93,885 ... ... 50,975 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 78,040 ... ... 45,869 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,635 1,275 1,355 16,190 7,380 8,810
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 52,128 58,859 45,952 24,545 26,325 23,667
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 44,992 49,690 40,247 23,563 24,538 23,146
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,635 1,280 1,355 16,115 7,345 8,765
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 66,585 77,992 55,841 32,812 35,074 30,916
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 53,451 60,909 46,426 28,200 29,466 27,138
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 25,640 12,645 12,990 96,990 46,160 50,825
In the bottom half of the distribution 6,745 3,150 3,590 59,690 27,450 32,240
In the bottom decile 1,150 540 610 13,985 6,350 7,640
In the second decile 1,065 460 605 13,430 5,760 7,670
In the third decile 1,190 540 650 11,635 5,420 6,215
In the fourth decile 1,510 705 805 10,845 5,145 5,700
In the fifth decile 1,830 900 930 9,795 4,780 5,015
In the top half of the distribution 18,895 9,495 9,400 37,295 18,710 18,590
In the sixth decile 2,350 1,160 1,195 9,485 4,650 4,840
In the seventh decile 2,910 1,440 1,470 8,635 4,345 4,285
In the eighth decile 3,465 1,710 1,750 8,285 4,105 4,185
In the ninth decile 4,300 2,145 2,150 6,815 3,510 3,305
In the top decile 5,870 3,045 2,825 4,075 2,105 1,975
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 25,640 12,650 12,990 92,555 44,045 48,510
0 to 17 years 6,395 3,235 3,155 15,270 7,760 7,505
0 to 5 years 2,360 1,185 1,170 4,405 2,195 2,210
18 to 64 years 16,450 8,070 8,380 56,230 26,830 29,395
65 years and over 2,795 1,340 1,455 21,060 9,450 11,605
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,450 645 805 18,245 7,985 10,265
0 to 17 years 490 240 250 4,465 2,345 2,120
0 to 5 years 180 90 90 1,575 830 745
18 to 64 years 820 360 460 9,805 4,255 5,550
65 years and over 140 45 95 3,980 1,385 2,595
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 5.7 5.1 6.2 19.7 18.1 21.2
0 to 17 years (%) 7.7 7.4 7.9 29.2 30.2 28.2
0 to 5 years (%) 7.6 7.6 7.7 35.8 37.8 33.7
18 to 64 years (%) 5.0 4.5 5.5 17.4 15.9 18.9
65 years and over (%) 5.0 3.4 6.5 18.9 14.7 22.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 830 395 430 7,650 3,680 3,970
0 to 17 years 250 120 125 1,910 1,015 890
0 to 5 years 85 40 45 690 370 315
18 to 64 years 535 255 285 5,405 2,540 2,860
65 years and over 40 15 25 335 120 220
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.2 3.1 3.3 8.3 8.4 8.2
0 to 17 years (%) 3.9 3.7 4.0 12.5 13.1 11.9
0 to 5 years (%) 3.6 3.4 3.8 15.7 16.9 14.3
18 to 64 years (%) 3.3 3.2 3.4 9.6 9.5 9.7
65 years and over (%) 1.4 1.1 1.7 1.6 1.3 1.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 25,640 12,650 12,990 96,990 46,160 50,830
Official languages 25,610 12,645 12,965 96,955 46,140 50,815
English 25,590 12,635 12,960 96,930 46,130 50,805
French 2,480 1,165 1,315 3,960 1,710 2,250
Non-official languages 2,740 1,240 1,500 5,500 2,615 2,885
Aboriginal languages 15 0 10 3,465 1,645 1,820
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 3,460 1,645 1,820
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 10 10 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 10 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 10 10 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 3,450 1,635 1,815
Malecite 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 3,445 1,630 1,815
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 10 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,725 1,235 1,490 2,045 980 1,060
Afro-Asiatic languages 75 45 30 175 75 95
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 75 40 30 165 75 95
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 70 40 30 160 75 85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 10 30 15 10 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 0 20 15 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 365 135 230 120 50 70
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 30 10 20 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 345 130 215 120 50 65
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 25 20 10 15 10 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole, n.o.s. 25 15 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 0 0 30 20 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 15 0
Tamil 0 0 0 15 0 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,880 865 1,020 1,015 500 520
Albanian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 360 135 225 145 55 95
Baltic languages 15 10 10 20 10 15
Latvian 10 10 0 15 0 10
Lithuanian 10 0 10 10 0 10
Slavic languages 345 135 215 130 50 80
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 35 10 20 15 0 10
Czech 50 10 40 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Polish 80 30 55 45 25 25
Russian 90 30 65 25 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 0 0 10 0
Slovak 50 25 20 10 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 75 40 35 35 0 40
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Celtic languages 15 0 10 165 70 95
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 160 70 90
Welsh 15 10 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 700 360 335 255 135 120
Afrikaans 50 20 30 0 0 10
Danish 30 15 15 10 10 0
Dutch 160 90 75 55 40 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 480 250 230 195 95 100
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 10 0 10 10 0
Swedish 10 15 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 0 0 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 30 20 10 60 35 25
Indo-Iranian languages 70 35 35 145 95 50
Indo-Aryan languages 60 30 30 135 90 45
Bengali 0 0 0 15 0 10
Gujarati 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 15 10 10 40 35 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 10 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 10 15 25 25 0
Sindhi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 30 20 10 70 45 30
Iranian languages 15 10 10 10 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 0 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 770 335 430 265 125 150
Catalan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Italian 90 40 60 90 45 45
Portuguese 40 15 20 25 15 10
Romanian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Spanish 640 285 360 175 80 100
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 65 40 25 30 0 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 90 50 45 55 30 25
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 25 15 15 40 20 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 0 10 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 10 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 10 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 10 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 25 15 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sign languages 45 20 20 65 10 60
American Sign Language 35 15 20 35 10 30
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 35 10 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 80 30 50 500 260 240
Chinese languages 80 30 45 500 260 240
Cantonese 40 15 30 80 30 50
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 25 0 20 390 210 185
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 50 20 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 10 15 10 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 15 10 10 10 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 10 10 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 10 10 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 50 30 20 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 50 30 15 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 15 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 25,640 12,650 12,990 96,990 46,160 50,830
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 24,035 11,920 12,110 95,675 45,480 50,195
Canadian citizens aged under 18 6,180 3,130 3,050 17,060 8,735 8,330
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 17,850 8,790 9,065 78,615 36,745 41,865
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,610 730 880 1,315 680 635
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 25,640 12,650 12,990 96,990 46,160 50,825
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 22,085 10,935 11,155 94,540 44,905 49,630
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,255 1,595 1,660 1,735 900 835
Before 1981 850 425 430 945 465 475
1981 to 1990 255 120 135 150 80 65
1991 to 2000 455 200 255 120 50 70
2001 to 2010 985 525 460 255 140 115
2001 to 2005 205 110 95 120 70 50
2006 to 2010 775 410 365 135 70 65
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 715 330 380 280 165 110
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 295 120 175 715 355 360
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,260 1,595 1,665 1,735 895 835
Under 5 years 370 160 205 290 140 155
5 to 14 years 645 345 300 335 195 135
15 to 24 years 520 260 260 375 160 215
25 to 44 years 1,505 710 795 630 335 295
45 years and over 220 120 100 105 60 40
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,255 1,595 1,665 1,735 900 835
Americas 515 250 265 400 170 230
Brazil 0 10 0 0 0 0
Colombia 10 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 10 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 45 20 20 20 10 15
Mexico 35 10 25 0 0 0
Peru 0 0 0 10 10 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 10 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 330 165 165 345 140 205
Other places of birth in Americas 80 30 45 25 15 10
Europe 2,050 1,025 1,020 850 470 380
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 15 10 10 0 10 0
France 25 0 10 20 10 15
Germany 200 90 110 135 50 85
Greece 15 10 10 30 20 10
Hungary 15 10 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 15 10 25 25 10
Italy 20 0 15 35 25 10
Netherlands 130 65 65 45 35 10
Poland 50 15 30 20 10 10
Portugal 15 10 10 0 0 0
Romania 35 15 15 0 0 0
Russian Federation 40 10 30 0 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 15 0 15 15 0 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,280 675 610 445 260 185
Other places of birth in Europe 175 95 80 55 35 20
Africa 125 55 70 110 60 50
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Egypt 25 15 0 10 0 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 10 10 10 0 0 0
Morocco 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 0 0 30 20 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 35 15 25 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 30 15 25 60 35 25
Asia 510 220 290 370 190 180
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 0 10 90 45 40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 25 15 10 0 0 0
India 20 10 10 45 35 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 10 0 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 70 30 35 0 0 10
Lebanon 25 15 10 0 0 0
Pakistan 25 15 10 70 45 25
Philippines 230 90 140 80 25 55
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Viet Nam 15 10 10 0 10 10
Other places of birth in Asia 70 25 45 30 20 10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 55 40 20 15 15 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 710 330 385 275 165 110
Americas 85 40 50 40 20 20
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mexico 15 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 55 25 25 15 0 15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 15 10 15 10 10 0
Europe 335 185 150 40 25 10
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 10 10 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 10 10 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 10 10 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 255 145 110 20 20 10
Other places of birth in Europe 40 25 15 0 0 0
Africa 25 10 10 35 15 20
Algeria 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 15 10 10 10 0 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 20 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 240 80 165 155 100 60
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 10 40 30 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 20 15 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 10 20 0 0 0
Lebanon 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 0 10 35 25 15
Philippines 160 50 105 50 20 30
Saudi Arabia 10 0 10 0 10 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 10 0
Viet Nam 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 15 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 25 15 10 10 0 0
Australia 25 15 10 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 25,640 12,645 12,990 96,990 46,160 50,825
First generationCensus data footnote 69 3,785 1,860 1,925 2,680 1,370 1,310
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 4,375 2,205 2,170 4,940 2,255 2,690
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 17,480 8,585 8,895 89,370 42,535 46,830
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,450 1,195 1,255 805 450 360
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,735 860 870 445 260 185
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 640 445 195 220 150 70
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,090 415 675 220 105 115
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 625 275 345 310 150 160
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 100 55 35 40 30 15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 10 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 25,640 12,650 12,995 96,990 46,160 50,830
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,075 550 520 7,675 3,660 4,020
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,050 545 505 7,495 3,580 3,920
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 390 205 180 5,860 2,805 3,050
Métis 660 340 320 1,520 705 815
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 115 65 50
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 10 10 55 35 20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 15 125 45 80
Non-Aboriginal identity 24,565 12,100 12,465 89,310 42,500 46,815
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 25,640 12,650 12,990 96,990 46,160 50,830
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 305 165 140 5,355 2,575 2,785
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 25,335 12,480 12,850 91,635 43,590 48,045
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 25,640 12,645 12,990 96,990 46,160 50,830
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 170 85 80 4,545 2,175 2,365
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 160 85 80 4,510 2,155 2,355
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 110 60 50 4,300 2,040 2,265
Métis single ancestry 45 20 30 185 100 85
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 25 15 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 10 10 35 25 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 10 0 20 15 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,235 620 620 4,410 2,015 2,395
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,185 595 590 4,260 1,950 2,310
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 520 260 265 2,735 1,305 1,430
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 655 340 320 1,310 570 740
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 215 80 135
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 50 15 35 145 65 85
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 15 25 140 60 80
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 24,235 11,950 12,285 88,035 41,965 46,070
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 25,640 12,650 12,990 96,990 46,160 50,830
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,550 730 820 2,420 1,230 1,185
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 220 110 110 265 150 115
Chinese 145 80 60 550 285 265
Black 180 75 105 1,105 545 555
Filipino 465 185 275 120 55 65
Latin American 140 75 65 35 20 15
Arab 80 50 35 205 110 90
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 75 25 55 20 10 10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 10 0 0 0 0
Korean 90 50 40 50 30 20
Japanese 70 40 30 25 10 15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 20 15 0 20 0 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 60 30 35 20 10 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 24,090 11,920 12,170 94,570 44,935 49,645
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 25,640 12,645 12,990 96,990 46,160 50,830
North American Aboriginal origins 1,405 700 705 8,955 4,195 4,760
First Nations (North American Indian) 690 350 345 7,215 3,430 3,785
Inuit 15 10 15 260 110 150
Métis 765 380 385 1,670 750 920
Other North American origins 7,720 3,875 3,845 41,420 19,630 21,795
Acadian 60 30 30 990 465 530
American 685 335 345 225 120 105
Canadian 7,235 3,640 3,595 40,150 19,050 21,105
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 390 170 225
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 65 30 35
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Québécois 95 30 55 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 21,555 10,555 11,000 66,635 31,540 35,095
British Isles origins 15,085 7,355 7,730 58,675 27,615 31,060
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 9,110 4,480 4,635 23,145 10,525 12,615
Irish 5,500 2,605 2,890 22,090 10,520 11,570
Manx 25 10 15 0 0 0
Scottish 6,810 3,295 3,510 38,055 17,860 20,200
Welsh 1,030 475 550 1,535 700 835
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 840 370 470 955 410 545
French origins 3,035 1,455 1,580 16,085 7,460 8,630
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 3,035 1,455 1,580 16,090 7,460 8,630
Western European origins (except French origins) 7,265 3,505 3,760 4,865 2,245 2,615
Austrian 370 170 195 60 25 35
Bavarian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Belgian 260 140 120 510 255 250
Dutch 1,660 785 870 1,390 670 725
Flemish 30 10 20 0 0 0
Frisian 10 10 10 0 0 0
German 5,570 2,680 2,895 3,160 1,435 1,725
Luxembourger 0 10 0 0 0 0
Swiss 165 95 65 45 30 20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 2,780 1,350 1,430 1,015 430 585
Danish 535 225 315 235 95 135
Finnish 240 140 95 85 30 60
Icelandic 145 65 80 10 0 0
Norwegian 1,340 655 685 395 185 210
Swedish 765 360 405 250 100 150
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 100 40 60 90 40 50
Eastern European origins 5,155 2,535 2,620 4,630 2,095 2,530
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Byelorussian 10 0 15 10 0 10
Czech 210 110 100 115 60 55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 50 25 25 90 35 55
Estonian 20 20 0 10 0 10
Hungarian 410 210 200 380 195 185
Latvian 55 35 20 30 15 15
Lithuanian 25 0 20 225 90 135
Moldovan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Polish 1,380 615 765 2,325 1,050 1,275
Romanian 175 100 85 145 40 105
Russian 945 390 555 295 105 190
Slovak 155 95 55 70 25 45
Ukrainian 2,695 1,345 1,350 1,435 650 780
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 10 35 30 0
Southern European origins 1,605 755 850 4,675 2,310 2,370
Albanian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 105 40 60 50 20 30
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 140 65 75 315 150 165
Italian 845 415 430 3,600 1,770 1,830
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 10 10 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 75 45 35
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 140 75 65 205 100 105
Serbian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Sicilian 10 0 0 0 10 0
Slovenian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Spanish 310 130 180 450 215 240
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 50 20 35 45 30 15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 140 65 80 215 135 80
Basque 10 0 10 20 15 10
Jewish 55 30 25 50 30 20
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 65 25 45 140 80 60
Caribbean origins 235 125 115 295 145 150
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Barbadian 25 10 20 65 35 30
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 15 10 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 25 20 10 0 0 0
Jamaican 90 45 45 85 40 45
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 0 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 70 45 20 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 25 10 15 115 60 55
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 10 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 345 185 160 60 35 25
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Arawak 10 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 35 10 25 0 0 0
Colombian 30 0 25 10 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Guyanese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 15 15 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 10 0 0 0
Mexican 135 65 70 35 15 20
Nicaraguan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 0 0 0 10 0
Salvadorean 15 10 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 25 10 10 10 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 200 80 120 820 400 425
Central and West African origins 30 15 10 110 55 50
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 15 0 10 10 0 0
Guinean 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 15 0 10 45 25 20
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 55 20 30 50 25 25
Algerian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 40 20 20 10 10 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 65 30 35 35 15 20
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 25 15 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 10 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 30 15 20 10 0 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other African origins 60 15 40 640 300 340
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 150 70 80
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 60 15 45 490 225 265
Asian origins 1,395 645 745 2,320 1,200 1,120
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 205 100 100 1,190 615 575
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 0 0 120 60 65
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 15 10 10 20 10 0
Iraqi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Israeli 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 40 0 30
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 115 60 50 925 470 455
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Syrian 15 10 15 135 80 50
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 10 10 0 0 0 0
Turk 25 10 15 20 10 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 15 0 10 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 265 130 135 250 130 120
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 210 110 105 160 85 75
Goan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 20 10 15 60 35 20
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 10 0 10 20 0 20
Tamil 0 10 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 15 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 935 420 520 860 445 410
Burmese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese 210 105 105 610 325 275
Filipino 455 175 275 135 60 70
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 30 15 10 0 0 0
Japanese 105 50 55 35 10 20
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 100 55 45 50 25 20
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 35 0 30 15 10 10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 20 15 10
Other Asian origins 10 10 0 35 25 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 10 30 25 10
Oceania origins 195 105 95 25 10 10
Australian 130 65 70 15 10 10
New Zealander 45 30 20 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 20 10 15 0 10 0
Fijian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 20 15 10 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 9,755 ... ... 43,080 ... ...
Owner 8,375 ... ... 30,475 ... ...
Renter 1,380 ... ... 11,870 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 735 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 9,755 ... ... 43,080 ... ...
Condominium 2,210 ... ... 565 ... ...
Not condominium 7,545 ... ... 42,515 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 9,755 ... ... 43,080 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 50 ... ...
1 bedroom 285 ... ... 4,270 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,560 ... ... 11,110 ... ...
3 bedrooms 4,835 ... ... 18,860 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 3,070 ... ... 8,795 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 9,755 ... ... 43,080 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,250 ... ... 8,705 ... ...
5 rooms 1,595 ... ... 7,495 ... ...
6 rooms 1,510 ... ... 8,195 ... ...
7 rooms 1,620 ... ... 6,735 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,780 ... ... 11,960 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.0 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 9,760 ... ... 43,080 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 9,690 ... ... 42,865 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 70 ... ... 215 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 9,755 ... ... 43,080 ... ...
Suitable 9,610 ... ... 41,640 ... ...
Not suitable 145 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 9,760 ... ... 43,080 ... ...
1960 or before 75 ... ... 16,555 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,005 ... ... 13,145 ... ...
1981 to 1990 520 ... ... 5,335 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,365 ... ... 3,865 ... ...
2001 to 2005 760 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,780 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 3,260 ... ... 1,350 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 9,755 ... ... 43,080 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 9,555 ... ... 38,565 ... ...
Major repairs needed 205 ... ... 4,515 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 9,755 ... ... 43,080 ... ...
1 household maintainer 4,895 ... ... 27,745 ... ...
2 household maintainers 4,695 ... ... 14,520 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 165 ... ... 815 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 9,755 ... ... 43,080 ... ...
15 to 24 years 210 ... ... 985 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,820 ... ... 3,960 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,135 ... ... 5,580 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,100 ... ... 7,935 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,760 ... ... 10,080 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,175 ... ... 8,220 ... ...
75 to 84 years 490 ... ... 4,665 ... ...
85 years and over 70 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 9,710 ... ... 41,600 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 8,020 ... ... 32,935 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,690 ... ... 8,665 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,500 ... ... 7,785 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 8,350 ... ... 30,030 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 73.5 ... ... 47.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.2 ... ... 11.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,762 ... ... 663 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,705 ... ... 822 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 448,984 ... ... 137,758 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 465,460 ... ... 153,984 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,380 ... ... 11,590 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 6.2 ... ... 25.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 36.4 ... ... 45.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,512 ... ... 723 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,498 ... ... 743 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 20,150 9,870 10,280 83,220 39,170 44,050
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,260 1,200 1,065 19,460 9,530 9,930
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,045 2,400 2,645 22,160 9,975 12,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,840 6,270 6,570 41,595 19,665 21,930
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,010 1,565 440 10,260 7,710 2,545
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 630 380 240 5,480 3,525 1,960
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,385 1,180 200 4,775 4,185 590
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,050 2,080 2,975 16,825 6,180 10,645
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 570 215 360 2,360 880 1,480
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,205 2,405 2,800 12,155 4,890 7,265
Bachelor's degree 3,775 1,675 2,095 8,565 3,305 5,255
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 285 135 150 1,105 475 630
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 85 45 40 315 195 115
Master's degree 930 465 465 1,860 720 1,135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 130 90 45 315 195 125
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 14,620 7,160 7,460 50,940 23,995 26,945
No certificate, diploma or degree 830 455 375 6,960 3,745 3,215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,220 1,570 1,650 13,320 6,120 7,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,560 5,130 5,430 30,660 14,130 16,530
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,620 1,280 340 6,965 5,290 1,675
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 495 310 190 3,795 2,470 1,320
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,125 970 155 3,175 2,815 355
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,120 1,715 2,400 12,810 4,755 8,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 480 190 295 1,590 605 980
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,345 1,950 2,395 9,295 3,475 5,820
Bachelor's degree 3,170 1,360 1,800 6,590 2,395 4,190
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 210 90 120 740 310 435
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 70 35 40 245 135 110
Master's degree 790 390 395 1,500 510 990
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 105 70 35 225 125 100
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 20,150 9,870 10,280 83,215 39,170 44,045
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,305 3,600 3,710 41,620 19,505 22,115
Education 965 205 760 3,745 1,050 2,690
13. Education 965 205 755 3,745 1,055 2,690
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 425 140 290 440 245 195
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 75 50 20 110 95 15
50. Visual and performing arts 355 90 265 325 150 180
Humanities 535 245 285 1,460 635 825
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 35 10 25 40 30 10
23. English language and literature/letters 105 25 80 320 115 210
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 70 30 40 635 210 430
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 45 35 15 60 30 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 185 115 70 130 85 45
54. History 85 40 50 245 150 95
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 30 15 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,215 390 820 3,410 870 2,545
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 25 10 20 50 25 35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 140 35 100 210 100 110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 225 10 210 1,195 180 1,015
22. Legal professions and studies 230 70 160 550 145 400
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 0 20 30 0 25
42. Psychology 215 30 185 680 145 535
45. Social sciences 350 230 120 695 275 420
Business, management and public administration 2,545 995 1,545 7,635 2,000 5,635
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 20 15 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 135 25 110 590 100 490
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,405 965 1,430 7,025 1,885 5,140
Physical and life sciences and technologies 525 290 230 860 420 435
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 170 85 85 275 140 140
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 100 45 55 315 120 195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 220 150 70 170 130 40
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 15 15 85 35 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 310 190 120 990 525 465
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 240 160 80 860 485 370
25. Library science 30 0 30 65 15 50
27. Mathematics and statistics 40 30 10 55 20 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,040 2,745 295 10,675 10,175 505
04. Architecture and related services 105 65 40 30 25 10
14. Engineering 540 470 75 830 760 70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 700 580 125 1,890 1,730 160
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 790 765 20 3,560 3,440 120
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 700 670 25 2,835 2,740 95
48. Precision production 205 195 10 1,530 1,480 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 370 250 130 415 275 145
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 160 120 45 170 90 85
03. Natural resources and conservation 210 130 85 245 180 60
Health and related fields 2,150 430 1,725 8,335 1,325 7,010
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 235 125 105 195 135 60
51. Health professions and related programs 1,885 285 1,600 8,020 1,110 6,905
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 20 15 120 80 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 760 390 370 3,630 2,145 1,485
12. Personal and culinary services 405 90 315 1,860 525 1,340
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 55 45 10
43. Security and protective services 210 160 45 510 420 90
49. Transportation and materials moving 135 130 0 1,200 1,150 55
Other 10 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 14,615 7,160 7,460 50,940 23,995 26,945
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,055 2,030 2,025 20,280 9,865 10,415
Education 710 125 585 2,355 575 1,780
13. Education 710 125 585 2,355 575 1,780
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 360 110 245 360 205 155
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 65 50 15 85 75 10
50. Visual and performing arts 295 65 230 270 130 145
Humanities 420 210 215 990 370 615
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 10 25 30 20 0
23. English language and literature/letters 70 20 50 230 75 155
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 55 30 20 465 140 330
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 30 25 10 35 20 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 150 95 55 65 30 25
54. History 80 35 45 155 85 75
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 10 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,045 325 715 2,805 675 2,130
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 0 15 35 15 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 125 30 90 160 80 80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 180 10 175 955 150 810
22. Legal professions and studies 200 55 140 460 105 355
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 10 20 0 20
42. Psychology 195 30 170 610 115 490
45. Social sciences 305 195 110 560 205 360
Business, management and public administration 2,090 810 1,280 5,665 1,455 4,210
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 10 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 125 20 100 490 65 425
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,970 790 1,180 5,165 1,385 3,785
Physical and life sciences and technologies 405 210 195 655 310 350
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 155 75 80 230 105 125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 80 40 45 265 95 170
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 150 90 65 110 85 25
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 10 45 25 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 285 175 110 860 450 410
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 225 150 80 740 425 325
25. Library science 15 0 15 60 10 50
27. Mathematics and statistics 35 25 10 45 15 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 10 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,525 2,250 275 7,495 7,130 365
04. Architecture and related services 95 60 35 15 10 0
14. Engineering 445 380 75 585 540 45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 585 475 115 1,330 1,215 115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 665 645 20 2,540 2,445 100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 570 545 30 2,015 1,950 70
48. Precision production 165 155 10 1,005 965 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 310 195 110 325 210 110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 125 90 40 125 60 65
03. Natural resources and conservation 185 110 75 195 155 45
Health and related fields 1,775 380 1,390 6,410 1,095 5,310
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 210 110 100 170 110 60
51. Health professions and related programs 1,530 255 1,275 6,155 950 5,210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 15 10 80 40 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 640 335 305 2,750 1,645 1,105
12. Personal and culinary services 310 60 245 1,355 380 975
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 25 20 0
43. Security and protective services 195 150 45 430 345 85
49. Transportation and materials moving 125 115 10 930 885 40
Other 10 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 10 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 20,150 9,870 10,280 83,220 39,170 44,050
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,310 3,600 3,705 41,620 19,505 22,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 12,840 6,265 6,570 41,595 19,665 21,935
Location of study inside Canada 10,940 5,300 5,645 40,280 19,020 21,255
Same as province or territory of residence 7,230 3,545 3,685 35,710 16,565 19,145
Different than province or territory of residence 3,715 1,760 1,960 4,565 2,460 2,115
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,900 970 930 1,320 645 675
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 495 310 185 580 260 325
Philippines 185 50 135 75 30 45
India 10 10 0 30 25 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 610 330 275 160 110 50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 0 0 185 90 95
France 10 0 0 15 10 0
Other 580 255 325 275 125 150
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 14,620 7,160 7,455 50,940 24,000 26,945
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,055 2,030 2,025 20,280 9,865 10,415
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10,565 5,130 5,430 30,660 14,135 16,530
Location of study inside Canada 8,970 4,365 4,610 29,775 13,740 16,035
Same as province or territory of residence 6,010 2,995 3,015 26,515 12,000 14,510
Different than province or territory of residence 2,960 1,370 1,595 3,255 1,735 1,525
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,590 765 825 890 395 495
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 380 220 160 400 145 255
Philippines 175 50 130 70 30 40
India 10 10 0 15 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 515 275 240 100 65 35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 10 10 90 50 40
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 495 210 285 205 90 115
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 20,150 9,870 10,275 83,215 39,170 44,050
In the labour force 14,975 7,910 7,070 43,905 21,905 22,000
Employed 13,925 7,325 6,605 36,175 16,980 19,200
Unemployed 1,050 585 470 7,725 4,925 2,800
Not in the labour force 5,170 1,960 3,210 39,315 17,265 22,050
Participation rate 74.3 80.1 68.8 52.8 55.9 49.9
Employment rate 69.1 74.2 64.3 43.5 43.3 43.6
Unemployment rate 7.0 7.4 6.6 17.6 22.5 12.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 20,145 9,870 10,280 83,215 39,165 44,050
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 4,405 1,620 2,790 36,805 15,985 20,820
Worked 15,740 8,250 7,490 46,415 23,180 23,230
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 8,015 4,870 3,155 20,300 9,845 10,460
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 7,725 3,380 4,345 26,115 13,345 12,775
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.8 43.9 41.5 38.6 37.2 40.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 14,975 7,910 7,065 43,905 21,910 21,995
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 195 80 115 1,425 785 635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 14,785 7,830 6,950 42,480 21,120 21,365
Employee 12,890 6,730 6,160 40,095 19,520 20,575
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,890 1,100 795 2,385 1,605 790
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 14,975 7,910 7,065 43,905 21,905 22,000
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 195 80 115 1,420 785 635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 14,785 7,830 6,950 42,480 21,120 21,360
0 Management occupations 1,930 1,275 650 2,895 1,800 1,095
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,150 605 1,545 5,640 1,390 4,250
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,230 980 255 1,495 1,305 190
3 Health occupations 1,145 225 925 4,390 745 3,645
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,925 720 1,205 5,395 1,770 3,625
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 405 120 285 765 310 460
6 Sales and service occupations 3,020 1,185 1,830 11,965 4,700 7,265
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,235 2,060 175 6,885 6,570 310
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 455 390 60 1,835 1,565 270
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 295 270 30 1,220 965 255
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 14,980 7,910 7,070 43,905 21,910 22,000
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 195 80 120 1,420 785 635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 14,785 7,830 6,955 42,480 21,115 21,365
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 130 85 45 1,240 1,000 235
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 960 760 200 970 865 105
22 Utilities 185 150 35 370 320 45
23 Construction 1,550 1,375 175 3,555 3,195 365
31-33 Manufacturing 680 580 105 1,665 1,295 370
41 Wholesale trade 370 270 105 660 500 160
44-45 Retail trade 1,440 690 750 5,890 2,500 3,390
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 840 520 320 1,740 1,380 360
51 Information and cultural industries 245 145 105 565 330 235
52 Finance and insurance 410 150 260 715 220 495
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 235 115 120 415 280 135
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,225 685 535 1,310 755 555
55 Management of companies and enterprises 35 25 15 10 0 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 515 255 260 2,785 1,650 1,130
61 Educational services 990 195 790 3,505 1,140 2,370
62 Health care and social assistance 1,715 230 1,485 7,545 1,305 6,240
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 355 205 150 940 480 460
72 Accommodation and food services 1,130 470 655 3,465 1,180 2,280
81 Other services (except public administration) 715 255 455 1,720 880 840
91 Public administration 1,060 660 400 3,425 1,830 1,590
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 13,925 7,325 6,605 36,175 16,980 19,195
Worked at home 1,090 495 590 1,240 650 595
Worked outside Canada 60 50 10 50 40 15
No fixed workplace address 2,110 1,595 520 4,360 3,165 1,190
Worked at usual place 10,665 5,185 5,480 30,525 13,125 17,400
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 10,665 5,180 5,480 30,525 13,125 17,395
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,990 1,565 2,420 28,270 11,745 16,530
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 5,915 3,085 2,830 670 280 395
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 640 445 195 645 395 250
Commute to a different province or territory 120 85 35 940 705 230
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 12,775 6,775 6,000 34,885 16,295 18,590
Car, truck, van - as a driver 11,030 5,890 5,145 28,780 13,280 15,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 545 215 330 2,925 1,165 1,760
Public transit 360 205 155 920 620 295
Walked 395 150 240 1,480 690 785
Bicycle 125 80 45 65 40 25
Other method 325 235 90 720 495 225
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 12,775 6,775 6,000 34,885 16,295 18,590
Less than 15 minutes 3,815 1,580 2,235 15,360 6,335 9,025
15 to 29 minutes 1,840 860 975 13,070 6,155 6,915
30 to 44 minutes 3,360 1,870 1,495 4,550 2,530 2,015
45 to 59 minutes 2,530 1,605 925 1,010 615 390
60 minutes and over 1,230 855 375 895 650 245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 12,775 6,775 6,000 34,885 16,295 18,590
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,175 905 270 1,725 1,110 615
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,395 2,170 1,230 5,995 3,045 2,955
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 3,250 1,680 1,565 9,255 4,710 4,545
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,030 705 1,325 8,675 3,090 5,585
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,190 460 730 3,245 1,230 2,010
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,735 850 885 6,000 3,110 2,885
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 16,115 8,410 7,710 47,785 23,860 23,925
Single responses 16,055 8,410 7,645 47,515 23,730 23,785
Official languages 16,025 8,400 7,625 47,020 23,455 23,570
English 15,955 8,390 7,570 46,840 23,400 23,435
French 70 10 65 180 50 130
Non-official languages 25 10 20 495 280 215
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 465 265 200
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 465 265 200
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 465 265 200
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 465 265 200
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 30 10 20 30 15 15
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 10 10 10 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 10 10 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese languages 10 0 10 20 10 10
Cantonese 10 0 0 10 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 60 0 65 270 130 140
English and French 35 0 35 160 70 90
English and non-official language 20 0 15 105 60 50
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 16,115 8,405 7,710 47,785 23,865 23,930
None 15,660 8,235 7,430 46,355 23,180 23,175
English 70 10 60 495 240 250
French 265 125 140 420 205 220
Non-official language 115 40 75 510 235 285
Aboriginal 0 0 0 435 190 245
Non-Aboriginal 115 45 75 75 40 40
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 10 0 10 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 25,240 12,440 12,800 96,155 45,775 50,380
Non-movers 20,835 10,290 10,540 88,290 41,955 46,330
Movers 4,410 2,150 2,255 7,870 3,820 4,050
Non-migrants 1,645 780 870 6,020 2,865 3,155
Migrants 2,760 1,375 1,385 1,850 950 895
Internal migrants 2,600 1,275 1,330 1,620 865 755
Intraprovincial migrants 2,095 1,040 1,050 630 335 300
Interprovincial migrants 500 230 270 990 535 460
External migrants 165 105 65 230 90 145
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 23,670 11,650 12,015 92,815 44,075 48,740
Non-movers 10,370 5,115 5,255 70,720 33,535 37,180
Movers 13,300 6,535 6,760 22,095 10,540 11,555
Non-migrants 3,825 1,815 2,010 16,580 7,760 8,820
Migrants 9,475 4,715 4,755 5,515 2,780 2,735
Internal migrants 8,455 4,215 4,240 4,615 2,290 2,325
Intraprovincial migrants 6,375 3,195 3,180 1,985 940 1,045
Interprovincial migrants 2,080 1,015 1,055 2,630 1,350 1,280
External migrants 1,020 505 515 900 490 415

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Cochrane, T [Census subdivision], Alberta and Cape Breton [Census agglomeration], Nova Scotia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 24, 2024).

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