Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta and Selwyn, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cochrane, T Alberta [Census subdivision]			Selwyn, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Selwyn, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	25,853	...	...	17,060	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	17,580	...	...	16,846	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	47.1	...	...	1.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,225	...	...	8,404	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	9,757	...	...	6,857	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	866.7	...	...	54.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	29.83	...	...	315.69	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	25,855	12,725	13,135	17,060	8,405	8,650
0 to 14 years	5,500	2,780	2,715	2,370	1,195	1,175
0 to 4 years	1,975	980	990	755	405	345
5 to 9 years	1,890	970	920	780	395	380
10 to 14 years	1,630	825	805	835	390	440
15 to 64 years	17,380	8,545	8,835	10,480	5,145	5,340
15 to 19 years	1,405	735	675	905	460	445
20 to 24 years	1,255	615	640	845	435	410
25 to 29 years	1,765	825	945	705	360	345
30 to 34 years	2,135	1,055	1,080	740	360	375
35 to 39 years	2,130	1,045	1,085	745	365	375
40 to 44 years	1,970	970	1,000	860	420	445
45 to 49 years	1,695	870	830	1,000	455	550
50 to 54 years	1,805	850	955	1,370	675	685
55 to 59 years	1,710	820	885	1,580	770	810
60 to 64 years	1,500	750	750	1,735	835	900
65 years and over	2,975	1,395	1,575	4,205	2,060	2,145
65 to 69 years	1,220	585	635	1,515	740	780
70 to 74 years	765	375	390	1,110	575	535
75 to 79 years	460	200	255	680	350	330
80 to 84 years	300	150	150	505	235	265
85 years and over	230	85	150	395	160	230
85 to 89 years	150	60	85	250	115	135
90 to 94 years	55	20	35	105	40	65
95 to 99 years	30	5	25	35	10	25
100 years and over	5	0	0	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.3	21.8	20.7	13.9	14.2	13.6
15 to 64 years	67.2	67.2	67.3	61.4	61.2	61.7
65 years and over	11.5	11.0	12.0	24.6	24.5	24.8
85 years and over	0.9	0.7	1.1	2.3	1.9	2.7
Average age of the population	37.1	36.7	37.6	46.4	45.9	46.9
Median age of the population	36.9	36.6	37.2	51.4	51.0	51.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	9,755	...	...	6,855	...	...
Single-detached house	6,140	...	...	6,360	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,615	...	...	485	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,345	...	...	30	...	...
Row house	1,160	...	...	105	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	90	...	...	95	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,010	...	...	220	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	9,755	...	...	6,855	...	...
1 person	1,810	...	...	1,390	...	...
2 persons	3,705	...	...	3,060	...	...
3 persons	1,690	...	...	965	...	...
4 persons	1,685	...	...	930	...	...
5 or more persons	870	...	...	510	...	...
Number of persons in private households	25,640	...	...	16,910	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	20,355	9,940	10,415	14,685	7,205	7,480
Married or living common law	14,030	7,000	7,030	9,960	4,970	4,990
Married	11,825	5,900	5,920	8,550	4,270	4,280
Living common law	2,210	1,100	1,110	1,410	695	710
Not married and not living common law	6,325	2,935	3,390	4,725	2,235	2,495
Never married	4,050	2,175	1,875	2,805	1,515	1,290
Separated	480	210	270	325	165	160
Divorced	1,145	415	730	730	355	380
Widowed	650	135	515	870	205	665
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	7,755	...	...	5,455	...	...
2 persons	3,790	...	...	3,255	...	...
3 persons	1,605	...	...	935	...	...
4 persons	1,645	...	...	890	...	...
5 or more persons	710	...	...	365	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	7,760	...	...	5,455	...	...
Total couple families	6,925	...	...	4,920	...	...
Married couples	5,820	...	...	4,215	...	...
Common-law couples	1,105	...	...	700	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	835	...	...	535	...	...
Female parent	625	...	...	385	...	...
Male parent	210	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,925	...	...	4,920	...	...
Couples without children	3,310	...	...	2,930	...	...
Couples with children	3,615	...	...	1,990	...	...
1 child	1,345	...	...	780	...	...
2 children	1,580	...	...	855	...	...
3 or more children	690	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	830	...	...	535	...	...
1 child	475	...	...	325	...	...
2 children	260	...	...	150	...	...
3 or more children	95	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,910	1,390	1,520	2,065	940	1,125
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	9,760	...	...	6,860	...	...
One-census-family households	7,545	...	...	5,180	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,215	...	...	2,800	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,325	...	...	2,380	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	110	...	...	135	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,105	...	...	1,540	...	...
One-person households	1,810	...	...	1,390	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	300	...	...	150	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	25,850	12,725	13,135	16,950	8,370	8,580
English only	23,315	11,595	11,715	15,855	7,955	7,895
French only	15	5	10	0	0	0
English and French	2,480	1,100	1,375	1,090	410	675
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	15	5	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	25,855	12,725	13,130	16,950	8,375	8,585
English	25,185	12,400	12,780	16,775	8,300	8,470
French	580	280	295	145	55	95
English and French	50	20	25	20	10	10
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	15	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	605	295	310	155	60	95
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.3	2.3	2.4	0.9	0.7	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	25,855	12,720	13,135	16,955	8,370	8,585
Single responses	25,575	12,595	12,975	16,870	8,335	8,535
Official languages	23,710	11,715	11,995	16,195	7,995	8,205
English	23,095	11,415	11,675	16,035	7,930	8,100
French	615	300	320	160	60	100
Non-official languages	1,860	880	985	675	345	330
Aboriginal languages	10	5	10	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	5	10	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,850	875	975	675	345	325
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	40	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	25	35	15	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	20	20	35	15	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	250	90	160	20	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	215	75	140	20	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,245	605	640	530	280	250
Albanian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	260	120	150	135	70	65
Baltic languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
Latvian	5	0	0	10	5	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	255	115	140	120	65	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	5	5	0	5
Czech	35	15	20	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	65	25	35	70	35	30
Russian	50	20	30	5	5	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	15	10	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	45	25	25	20	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	530	245	280	250	130	115
Afrikaans	20	10	10	5	0	0
Danish	25	15	5	5	5	5
Dutch	130	65	65	105	60	50
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	335	145	190	125	60	60
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	130	70	55	30	20	10
Indo-Aryan languages	105	65	45	15	10	5
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	15	15	5	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	15	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	20	10	5	5	0
Iranian languages	25	15	10	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	305	160	145	90	50	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	20	25	40	15	25
Portuguese	45	20	20	20	15	10
Romanian	20	15	10	0	5	0
Spanish	190	100	90	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	5	25	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	30	40	30	10	20
Chinese languages	75	30	40	30	15	15
Cantonese	35	20	15	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	10	20	15	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	20	20	35	10	20
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	15	5	15
Hungarian	35	15	15	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	280	130	155	85	35	45
English and French	100	45	55	35	15	20
English and non-official language	170	75	95	45	20	25
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	25,855	12,720	13,135	16,955	8,370	8,585
Single responses	25,460	12,535	12,915	16,845	8,315	8,530
Official languages	24,830	12,230	12,600	16,730	8,260	8,475
English	24,595	12,110	12,485	16,700	8,245	8,460
French	235	120	110	25	15	15
Non-official languages	630	305	320	115	55	55
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	5	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	615	305	310	110	55	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	20	5	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	5	10	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	120	50	65	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	45	60	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	5	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	360	180	180	65	30	30
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	40	25	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	30	40	25	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	5	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	5	10	15	5	10
Russian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	95	40	55	20	10	10
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	30	15	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	50	30	25	10	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	20	5	5	5
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	0	0	5
Hindi	5	0	0	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	5	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	135	70	60	10	10	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	100	55	40	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	15	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	20	10	5	10
Chinese languages	35	20	15	10	5	10
Cantonese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	10	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	395	180	215	115	60	55
English and French	55	30	25	20	10	10
English and non-official language	335	150	190	85	45	40
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	25,850	12,720	13,130	16,955	8,370	8,580
None	24,230	11,980	12,250	16,490	8,175	8,310
English	430	210	215	60	25	35
French	465	195	270	165	50	115
Non-official language	695	315	380	230	115	115
Aboriginal	5	0	0	10	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	690	315	380	230	110	110
English and French	5	0	5	5	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,145	9,870	10,275	14,535	7,140	7,395
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,410	9,540	9,875	14,080	6,945	7,130
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,896	70,400	35,927	36,618	43,453	30,203
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,420	9,540	9,880	14,085	6,950	7,140
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,199	58,702	32,352	32,947	38,639	27,421
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,630	9,345	9,285	13,070	6,520	6,555
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,702	69,063	33,001	32,431	39,801	25,488
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,320	3,655	6,670	10,225	4,725	5,500
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,228	6,104	3,852	8,191	8,590	7,658
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,950	8,220	7,735	10,005	5,215	4,790
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,350	69,685	32,744	31,198	35,664	27,162
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	20,150	9,865	10,275	14,525	7,140	7,390
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,425	9,505	9,920	14,015	6,940	7,075
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	68,927	91,345	47,443	47,707	55,466	40,099
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	9,505	9,925	14,025	6,935	7,085
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,187	71,275	39,781	39,347	45,103	33,709
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,755	9,365	9,390	12,970	6,495	6,475
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,513	89,738	45,360	44,623	52,583	36,640
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,390	3,595	6,795	10,260	4,745	5,515
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,010	7,860	6,560	8,751	9,127	8,428
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,955	8,160	7,790	9,955	5,230	4,730
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	65,387	86,449	43,329	42,130	46,834	36,930
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	20,150	9,870	10,280	14,530	7,140	7,390
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	7,720	4,650	3,070	4,550	2,560	1,990
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	76,163	88,403	58,099	53,095	57,988	49,564
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	91,810	108,090	67,167	61,915	66,880	55,525
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.6	96.8	90.5	87.1	89.1	84.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.4	80.3	72.2	60.8	64.1	56.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.4	3.2	9.5	12.9	10.9	15.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	20,145	9,870	10,280	14,535	7,140	7,395
Without total income	735	330	410	455	195	265
With total income	19,410	9,540	9,870	14,080	6,950	7,130
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.7	96.0	96.9	97.3	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,310	740	1,560	1,665	710	955
$10,000 to $19,999	2,030	640	1,390	2,310	845	1,465
$20,000 to $29,999	1,955	620	1,330	1,920	795	1,125
$30,000 to $39,999	1,685	615	1,065	1,710	820	890
$40,000 to $49,999	1,600	660	935	1,580	805	780
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	755	810	1,235	655	585
$60,000 to $69,999	1,345	700	640	865	505	360
$70,000 to $79,999	1,205	690	515	655	415	235
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	650	400	490	315	175
$90,000 to $99,999	830	495	335	435	230	200
$100,000 and over	3,850	2,965	880	1,215	850	360
$100,000 to $149,999	2,315	1,670	645	810	565	245
$150,000 and over	1,535	1,295	240	405	285	115
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	20,150	9,870	10,275	14,540	7,140	7,400
Without after-tax income	730	330	400	450	195	255
With after-tax income	19,420	9,540	9,880	14,085	6,950	7,140
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.7	96.2	96.9	97.3	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,420	770	1,650	1,800	735	1,070
$10,000 to $19,999	2,115	665	1,450	2,380	880	1,500
$20,000 to $29,999	2,285	755	1,535	2,235	955	1,275
$30,000 to $39,999	2,085	815	1,265	2,115	1,050	1,065
$40,000 to $49,999	2,030	940	1,090	1,740	905	835
$50,000 to $59,999	1,830	955	875	1,155	685	480
$60,000 to $69,999	1,495	900	595	770	500	275
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	780	505	660	380	280
$80,000 and over	3,880	2,965	915	1,230	865	365
$80,000 to $89,999	970	640	335	390	260	125
$90,000 to $99,999	705	525	180	215	150	70
$100,000 and over	2,205	1,805	400	625	450	175
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	20,150	9,870	10,280	14,535	7,140	7,395
Without employment income	4,195	1,650	2,550	4,530	1,925	2,610
With employment income	15,950	8,225	7,730	10,005	5,215	4,790
Percentage with employment income	79.2	83.3	75.2	68.8	73.0	64.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,900	795	1,105	1,830	1,020	805
$5,000 to $9,999	965	370	590	830	370	455
$10,000 to $19,999	1,670	565	1,105	1,285	545	740
$20,000 to $29,999	1,325	480	845	970	425	545
$30,000 to $39,999	1,185	465	715	960	435	520
$40,000 to $49,999	1,100	460	640	870	415	455
$50,000 to $59,999	1,125	495	630	700	370	335
$60,000 to $69,999	930	490	445	540	320	225
$70,000 to $79,999	945	565	375	420	260	160
$80,000 and over	4,805	3,535	1,275	1,595	1,050	545
$80,000 to $89,999	855	525	330	380	240	145
$90,000 to $99,999	760	465	290	355	180	175
$100,000 and over	3,190	2,540	650	860	625	230
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	9,760	...	...	6,860	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	113,500	...	...	79,349	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	95,116	...	...	69,426	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,815	...	...	1,390	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	58,736	...	...	37,577	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,870	...	...	33,560	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	7,945	...	...	5,465	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,848	...	...	92,494	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,393	...	...	80,072	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	9,760	...	...	6,855	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	137,234	...	...	97,508	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	109,921	...	...	80,471	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,820	...	...	1,400	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	74,274	...	...	47,695	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,493	...	...	40,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	7,940	...	...	5,455	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	151,653	...	...	110,280	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,470	...	...	90,847	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	9,755	...	...	6,860	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	115	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	110	...	...	155	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	195	...	...	220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	155	...	...	180	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	190	...	...	235	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	200	...	...	265	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	200	...	...	260	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	210	...	...	320	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	490	...	...	495	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	520	...	...	595	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	525	...	...	485	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	550	...	...	445	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	565	...	...	425	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,645	...	...	2,530	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,375	...	...	840	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,085	...	...	540	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,565	...	...	655	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,615	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,760	...	...	6,855	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	65	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	110	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	115	...	...	165	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	195	...	...	245	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	195	...	...	220	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	225	...	...	295	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	230	...	...	285	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	250	...	...	355	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	295	...	...	330	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	625	...	...	705	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	705	...	...	630	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	705	...	...	570	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	735	...	...	525	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	755	...	...	445	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,500	...	...	1,855	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,480	...	...	760	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,125	...	...	470	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,895	...	...	625	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	7,710	...	...	5,365	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,726	...	...	92,416	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,763	...	...	79,942	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,190	...	...	2,735	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	112,475	...	...	79,253	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,876	...	...	69,436	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,620	...	...	2,010	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	150,132	...	...	119,893	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,776	...	...	103,098	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	795	...	...	480	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	76,800	...	...	56,619	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,944	...	...	51,936	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	7,720	...	...	5,325	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	150,737	...	...	110,678	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	120,696	...	...	91,052	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,200	...	...	2,730	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	139,805	...	...	95,555	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	112,119	...	...	77,872	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,595	...	...	1,980	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	174,487	...	...	137,271	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	138,677	...	...	113,597	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	835	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	93,885	...	...	76,956	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,040	...	...	66,007	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,635	1,275	1,355	1,765	820	940
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	52,128	58,859	45,952	34,190	36,832	31,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	44,992	49,690	40,247	31,232	32,533	29,600
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,635	1,280	1,355	1,820	845	975
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	66,585	77,992	55,841	43,463	50,822	37,032
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	53,451	60,909	46,426	36,715	41,652	32,400
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	25,640	12,645	12,990	16,910	8,340	8,565
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,745	3,150	3,590	7,135	3,445	3,690
In the bottom decile	1,150	540	610	950	455	490
In the second decile	1,065	460	605	1,180	525	655
In the third decile	1,190	540	650	1,545	750	795
In the fourth decile	1,510	705	805	1,615	805	815
In the fifth decile	1,830	900	930	1,840	915	930
In the top half of the distribution	18,895	9,495	9,400	9,775	4,890	4,885
In the sixth decile	2,350	1,160	1,195	1,870	920	950
In the seventh decile	2,910	1,440	1,470	1,815	900	920
In the eighth decile	3,465	1,710	1,750	2,225	1,105	1,120
In the ninth decile	4,300	2,145	2,150	1,945	1,000	950
In the top decile	5,870	3,045	2,825	1,905	970	940
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	25,640	12,650	12,990	16,905	8,340	8,565
0 to 17 years	6,395	3,235	3,155	2,905	1,465	1,440
0 to 5 years	2,360	1,185	1,170	905	485	410
18 to 64 years	16,450	8,070	8,380	9,905	4,845	5,060
65 years and over	2,795	1,340	1,455	4,105	2,030	2,075
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,450	645	805	1,465	680	785
0 to 17 years	490	240	250	315	155	160
0 to 5 years	180	90	90	95	45	50
18 to 64 years	820	360	460	815	385	435
65 years and over	140	45	95	330	135	190
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.1	6.2	8.7	8.2	9.2
0 to 17 years (%)	7.7	7.4	7.9	10.8	10.6	11.1
0 to 5 years (%)	7.6	7.6	7.7	10.5	9.3	12.2
18 to 64 years (%)	5.0	4.5	5.5	8.2	7.9	8.6
65 years and over (%)	5.0	3.4	6.5	8.0	6.7	9.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	830	395	430	560	285	275
0 to 17 years	250	120	125	105	50	55
0 to 5 years	85	40	45	30	15	15
18 to 64 years	535	255	285	395	200	190
65 years and over	40	15	25	65	30	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.2	3.1	3.3	3.3	3.4	3.2
0 to 17 years (%)	3.9	3.7	4.0	3.6	3.4	3.8
0 to 5 years (%)	3.6	3.4	3.8	3.3	3.1	3.7
18 to 64 years (%)	3.3	3.2	3.4	4.0	4.1	3.8
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.1	1.7	1.6	1.5	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	25,640	12,650	12,990	16,905	8,325	8,585
Official languages	25,610	12,645	12,965	16,895	8,320	8,570
English	25,590	12,635	12,960	16,885	8,320	8,565
French	2,480	1,165	1,315	1,040	385	650
Non-official languages	2,740	1,240	1,500	1,020	445	575
Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	25	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,725	1,235	1,490	1,000	435	560
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	45	30	25	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	40	30	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	70	40	30	25	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	10	30	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	0	20	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	365	135	230	30	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	345	130	215	25	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,880	865	1,020	810	355	460
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	360	135	225	160	70	90
Baltic languages	15	10	10	10	10	0
Latvian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	345	135	215	150	65	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Czech	50	10	40	15	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	80	30	55	115	55	55
Russian	90	30	65	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	50	25	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	75	40	35	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	0	10	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	15	10	10	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	700	360	335	365	165	195
Afrikaans	50	20	30	20	10	10
Danish	30	15	15	10	0	10
Dutch	160	90	75	150	65	80
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	480	250	230	185	100	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	15	0	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	20	10	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	70	35	35	40	30	15
Indo-Aryan languages	60	30	30	30	20	15
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	10	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	15	15	10	0
Sindhi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	20	10	10	10	0
Iranian languages	15	10	10	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	770	335	430	235	95	140
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	40	60	65	25	40
Portuguese	40	15	20	45	20	20
Romanian	25	15	10	0	0	10
Spanish	640	285	360	140	50	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	65	40	25	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	50	45	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	15	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	10	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	20	20	10	10	10
American Sign Language	35	15	20	0	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	30	50	40	20	20
Chinese languages	80	30	45	40	25	25
Cantonese	40	15	30	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	0	20	35	10	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	30	20	30	0	15
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	50	30	15	15	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	25,640	12,650	12,990	16,905	8,325	8,580
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	24,035	11,920	12,110	16,650	8,220	8,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,180	3,130	3,050	2,885	1,450	1,440
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,850	8,790	9,065	13,770	6,770	7,000
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,610	730	880	255	105	150
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	25,640	12,650	12,990	16,910	8,325	8,585
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	22,085	10,935	11,155	15,380	7,555	7,820
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,255	1,595	1,660	1,525	765	755
Before 1981	850	425	430	1,065	555	510
1981 to 1990	255	120	135	180	90	95
1991 to 2000	455	200	255	115	45	75
2001 to 2010	985	525	460	115	55	55
2001 to 2005	205	110	95	80	45	40
2006 to 2010	775	410	365	30	10	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	715	330	380	45	25	20
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	295	120	175	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,260	1,595	1,665	1,525	765	755
Under 5 years	370	160	205	220	120	100
5 to 14 years	645	345	300	405	220	180
15 to 24 years	520	260	260	350	155	195
25 to 44 years	1,505	710	795	430	215	220
45 years and over	220	120	100	115	55	55
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,255	1,595	1,665	1,520	765	755
Americas	515	250	265	180	75	105
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	45	20	20	0	0	0
Mexico	35	10	25	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	330	165	165	130	45	85
Other places of birth in Americas	80	30	45	20	20	0
Europe	2,050	1,025	1,020	1,100	565	535
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	15	10	10	0	0	0
France	25	0	10	10	10	0
Germany	200	90	110	105	60	45
Greece	15	10	10	10	0	10
Hungary	15	10	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	25	10	10
Italy	20	0	15	30	15	10
Netherlands	130	65	65	145	75	75
Poland	50	15	30	60	35	25
Portugal	15	10	10	20	10	10
Romania	35	15	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	40	10	30	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	0	10	0
Ukraine	15	0	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,280	675	610	610	300	315
Other places of birth in Europe	175	95	80	70	30	40
Africa	125	55	70	35	15	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	15	0	0	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	10	10	0	10
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	15	25	25	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	25	0	0	0
Asia	510	220	290	180	90	90
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	10	35	10	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	15	10	10	10	0
India	20	10	10	20	10	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	15	15	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	70	30	35	25	10	10
Lebanon	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	15	10	0	10	0
Philippines	230	90	140	35	10	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	20	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	70	25	45	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	55	40	20	25	20	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	330	385	50	25	20
Americas	85	40	50	10	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	25	25	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	15	0	0	0
Europe	335	185	150	20	10	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	10	0	10
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	255	145	110	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	40	25	15	0	0	0
Africa	25	10	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	240	80	165	10	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	160	50	105	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	25	15	10	10	10	0
Australia	25	15	10	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	25,640	12,645	12,990	16,905	8,325	8,580
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,785	1,860	1,925	1,595	800	800
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,375	2,205	2,170	2,360	1,045	1,315
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	17,480	8,585	8,895	12,950	6,475	6,470
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,450	1,195	1,255	470	215	255
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,735	860	870	215	85	125
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	640	445	195	100	55	40
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,090	415	675	110	30	85
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	625	275	345	225	110	110
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	100	55	35	30	15	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	25,640	12,650	12,995	16,905	8,325	8,585
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,075	550	520	480	265	215
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,050	545	505	470	260	210
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	390	205	180	325	180	145
Métis	660	340	320	140	80	60
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	10	10	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	24,565	12,100	12,465	16,430	8,060	8,370
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	25,640	12,650	12,990	16,905	8,320	8,585
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	305	165	140	225	120	105
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	25,335	12,480	12,850	16,685	8,205	8,475
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	25,640	12,645	12,990	16,905	8,325	8,585
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	170	85	80	55	25	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	160	85	80	55	25	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	110	60	50	50	30	25
Métis single ancestry	45	20	30	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,235	620	620	645	325	320
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,185	595	590	625	315	310
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	520	260	265	420	190	230
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	655	340	320	200	125	80
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	15	35	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	25	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	24,235	11,950	12,285	16,210	7,975	8,235
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	25,640	12,650	12,990	16,905	8,325	8,585
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,550	730	820	375	200	185
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	220	110	110	65	45	25
Chinese	145	80	60	80	35	45
Black	180	75	105	25	10	20
Filipino	465	185	275	65	30	35
Latin American	140	75	65	10	10	0
Arab	80	50	35	25	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	75	25	55	30	15	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	15	20	0
Korean	90	50	40	25	10	10
Japanese	70	40	30	10	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	15	0	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	60	30	35	10	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	24,090	11,920	12,170	16,530	8,125	8,400
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	25,640	12,645	12,990	16,905	8,325	8,585
North American Aboriginal origins	1,405	700	705	700	345	350
First Nations (North American Indian)	690	350	345	490	230	260
Inuit	15	10	15	0	0	10
Métis	765	380	385	225	130	95
Other North American origins	7,720	3,875	3,845	6,135	3,035	3,105
Acadian	60	30	30	10	0	0
American	685	335	345	150	70	80
Canadian	7,235	3,640	3,595	6,060	2,990	3,065
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	20	15	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Québécois	95	30	55	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	21,555	10,555	11,000	13,565	6,640	6,920
British Isles origins	15,085	7,355	7,730	11,395	5,550	5,840
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,110	4,480	4,635	6,715	3,215	3,500
Irish	5,500	2,605	2,890	5,385	2,490	2,895
Manx	25	10	15	0	0	0
Scottish	6,810	3,295	3,510	4,640	2,205	2,435
Welsh	1,030	475	550	425	225	200
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	840	370	470	675	365	310
French origins	3,035	1,455	1,580	1,975	905	1,065
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,035	1,455	1,580	1,975	905	1,070
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,265	3,505	3,760	2,755	1,295	1,460
Austrian	370	170	195	95	60	30
Bavarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	260	140	120	70	20	50
Dutch	1,660	785	870	965	470	495
Flemish	30	10	20	0	10	0
Frisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
German	5,570	2,680	2,895	1,755	825	935
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	165	95	65	100	45	55
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,780	1,350	1,430	410	205	210
Danish	535	225	315	95	30	65
Finnish	240	140	95	75	30	45
Icelandic	145	65	80	40	20	20
Norwegian	1,340	655	685	100	55	45
Swedish	765	360	405	115	75	40
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	40	60	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	5,155	2,535	2,620	1,245	610	635
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	15	10	0	0
Czech	210	110	100	65	35	35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	50	25	25	0	0	0
Estonian	20	20	0	60	25	40
Hungarian	410	210	200	90	55	35
Latvian	55	35	20	30	15	10
Lithuanian	25	0	20	10	0	10
Moldovan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Polish	1,380	615	765	530	235	295
Romanian	175	100	85	40	10	30
Russian	945	390	555	130	70	60
Slovak	155	95	55	20	0	20
Ukrainian	2,695	1,345	1,350	405	240	170
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,605	755	850	1,120	565	560
Albanian	15	15	0	10	10	10
Bosnian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	105	40	60	25	0	15
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	65	75	65	35	30
Italian	845	415	430	780	385	400
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	140	75	65	100	50	50
Serbian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	30	10	20	10	10	10
Spanish	310	130	180	80	35	45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	50	20	35	60	30	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	140	65	80	30	10	15
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	55	30	25	30	10	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	65	25	45	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	235	125	115	50	15	35
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	25	10	20	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	0	10	0	10
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	90	45	45	30	10	25
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	70	45	20	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	10	15	10	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	345	185	160	50	25	30
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	15	10	0	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	35	10	25	30	10	20
Colombian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	0	10	10
Hispanic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	135	65	70	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	15	0	0
Salvadorean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	10	0
African origins	200	80	120	60	30	30
Central and West African origins	30	15	10	10	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	0	10	10	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	20	30	15	10	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	20	20	15	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	65	30	35	20	10	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	30	15	20	20	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	60	15	40	25	10	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	60	15	45	20	10	10
Asian origins	1,395	645	745	385	210	180
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	205	100	100	65	45	20
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	10	10	20	20	0
Iraqi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	115	60	50	40	20	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins	265	130	135	75	45	30
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	210	110	105	75	40	30
Goan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	10	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	935	420	520	245	115	130
Burmese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	210	105	105	110	60	50
Filipino	455	175	275	75	35	40
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Japanese	105	50	55	30	10	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	100	55	45	30	15	15
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	0	30	25	15	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	195	105	95	60	30	30
Australian	130	65	70	55	30	25
New Zealander	45	30	20	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	20	15	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	9,755	...	...	6,855	...	...
Owner	8,375	...	...	6,085	...	...
Renter	1,380	...	...	775	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	9,755	...	...	6,860	...	...
Condominium	2,210	...	...	110	...	...
Not condominium	7,545	...	...	6,750	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	9,755	...	...	6,860	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	285	...	...	285	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,560	...	...	1,055	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,835	...	...	3,085	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,070	...	...	2,435	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	9,755	...	...	6,860	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,250	...	...	610	...	...
5 rooms	1,595	...	...	710	...	...
6 rooms	1,510	...	...	1,165	...	...
7 rooms	1,620	...	...	1,255	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,780	...	...	3,115	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	7.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	9,760	...	...	6,855	...	...
One person or fewer per room	9,690	...	...	6,845	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	9,755	...	...	6,855	...	...
Suitable	9,610	...	...	6,740	...	...
Not suitable	145	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	9,760	...	...	6,855	...	...
1960 or before	75	...	...	1,870	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,005	...	...	2,325	...	...
1981 to 1990	520	...	...	1,020	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,365	...	...	640	...	...
2001 to 2005	760	...	...	425	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,780	...	...	315	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,260	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	9,755	...	...	6,855	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	9,555	...	...	6,445	...	...
Major repairs needed	205	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	9,755	...	...	6,860	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,895	...	...	3,555	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,695	...	...	3,225	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	165	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	9,755	...	...	6,860	...	...
15 to 24 years	210	...	...	75	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,820	...	...	530	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,135	...	...	740	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,100	...	...	1,210	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,760	...	...	1,815	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,175	...	...	1,485	...	...
75 to 84 years	490	...	...	775	...	...
85 years and over	70	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	9,710	...	...	6,745	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	8,020	...	...	5,455	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,690	...	...	1,295	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,500	...	...	1,155	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,350	...	...	5,975	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	73.5	...	...	54.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.2	...	...	15.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,762	...	...	1,021	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,705	...	...	1,203	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	448,984	...	...	340,732	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	465,460	...	...	400,569	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,380	...	...	770	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.2	...	...	11.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.4	...	...	46.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,512	...	...	935	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,498	...	...	1,024	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,150	9,870	10,280	14,530	7,140	7,385
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,260	1,200	1,065	2,290	1,195	1,095
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,045	2,400	2,645	3,845	1,830	2,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,840	6,270	6,570	8,390	4,120	4,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,010	1,565	440	1,475	1,180	290
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	630	380	240	560	385	175
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,385	1,180	200	915	795	120
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,050	2,080	2,975	3,755	1,565	2,185
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	570	215	360	335	125	210
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,205	2,405	2,800	2,825	1,245	1,585
Bachelor's degree	3,775	1,675	2,095	1,865	725	1,145
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	135	150	205	75	135
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	45	40	115	85	35
Master's degree	930	465	465	490	270	215
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	130	90	45	150	90	60
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,620	7,160	7,460	8,660	4,155	4,505
No certificate, diploma or degree	830	455	375	690	410	280
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,220	1,570	1,650	2,180	1,025	1,150
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,560	5,130	5,430	5,790	2,720	3,075
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,620	1,280	340	880	720	160
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	495	310	190	295	225	75
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,125	970	155	585	500	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,120	1,715	2,400	2,625	1,105	1,525
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	480	190	295	180	45	135
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,345	1,950	2,395	2,105	845	1,260
Bachelor's degree	3,170	1,360	1,800	1,420	515	905
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	210	90	120	165	50	120
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	35	40	100	70	35
Master's degree	790	390	395	310	160	150
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	70	35	105	55	50
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,150	9,870	10,280	14,530	7,140	7,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,305	3,600	3,710	6,140	3,025	3,110
Education	965	205	760	660	160	500
13. Education	965	205	755	660	155	500
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	425	140	290	180	65	120
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	50	20	35	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	355	90	265	145	35	105
Humanities	535	245	285	365	155	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	25	15	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	105	25	80	100	20	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	30	40	55	20	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	35	15	40	25	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	115	70	70	40	30
54. History	85	40	50	65	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,215	390	820	820	310	505
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	20	20	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	35	100	55	35	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	210	165	15	150
22. Legal professions and studies	230	70	160	110	35	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	20	20	0	15
42. Psychology	215	30	185	155	55	100
45. Social sciences	350	230	120	290	160	130
Business, management and public administration	2,545	995	1,545	1,420	485	940
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	135	25	110	195	30	165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,405	965	1,430	1,215	445	770
Physical and life sciences and technologies	525	290	230	315	155	165
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	170	85	85	170	75	95
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	55	25	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	220	150	70	60	30	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	35	20	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	310	190	120	220	100	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	240	160	80	165	70	90
25. Library science	30	0	30	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	30	10	35	15	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	10	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,040	2,745	295	2,005	1,940	60
04. Architecture and related services	105	65	40	20	15	10
14. Engineering	540	470	75	180	160	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	700	580	125	400	375	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	790	765	20	545	545	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	700	670	25	565	560	10
48. Precision production	205	195	10	295	290	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	370	250	130	230	135	95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	120	45	110	70	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	130	85	120	70	50
Health and related fields	2,150	430	1,725	1,485	275	1,210
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	235	125	105	160	50	110
51. Health professions and related programs	1,885	285	1,600	1,290	205	1,085
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	15	35	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	760	390	370	685	340	340
12. Personal and culinary services	405	90	315	335	70	265
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	210	160	45	225	155	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	135	130	0	110	100	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,615	7,160	7,460	8,665	4,155	4,505
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,055	2,030	2,025	2,865	1,435	1,435
Education	710	125	585	430	90	340
13. Education	710	125	585	430	90	340
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	360	110	245	140	40	105
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	50	15	15	0	15
50. Visual and performing arts	295	65	230	130	35	90
Humanities	420	210	215	255	95	165
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	70	20	50	75	15	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	30	20	35	10	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	25	10	30	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	95	55	50	25	25
54. History	80	35	45	35	25	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	10	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,045	325	715	575	185	390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	20	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	30	90	35	20	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	180	10	175	115	10	105
22. Legal professions and studies	200	55	140	75	20	55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	20	0	15
42. Psychology	195	30	170	90	15	75
45. Social sciences	305	195	110	220	105	115
Business, management and public administration	2,090	810	1,280	955	310	640
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	20	100	140	10	130
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,970	790	1,180	810	295	510
Physical and life sciences and technologies	405	210	195	245	120	125
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	155	75	80	125	60	65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	40	45	45	20	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	150	90	65	40	20	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	25	15	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	285	175	110	160	75	80
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	150	80	120	60	60
25. Library science	15	0	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	25	10	25	0	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,525	2,250	275	1,320	1,285	35
04. Architecture and related services	95	60	35	10	0	0
14. Engineering	445	380	75	130	115	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	585	475	115	265	245	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	665	645	20	345	345	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	545	30	400	405	0
48. Precision production	165	155	10	180	180	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	310	195	110	170	90	75
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	90	40	75	45	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	185	110	75	90	50	40
Health and related fields	1,775	380	1,390	1,070	200	870
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	210	110	100	130	40	90
51. Health professions and related programs	1,530	255	1,275	920	150	765
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	25	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	640	335	305	470	225	245
12. Personal and culinary services	310	60	245	230	35	190
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	195	150	45	165	115	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	125	115	10	80	70	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,150	9,870	10,280	14,530	7,140	7,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,310	3,600	3,705	6,140	3,025	3,110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,840	6,265	6,570	8,385	4,115	4,275
Location of study inside Canada	10,940	5,300	5,645	7,750	3,780	3,970
Same as province or territory of residence	7,230	3,545	3,685	7,290	3,585	3,710
Different than province or territory of residence	3,715	1,760	1,960	455	195	260
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,900	970	930	640	335	305
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	495	310	185	185	95	95
Philippines	185	50	135	25	10	20
India	10	10	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	610	330	275	210	120	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	0	10	10	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other	580	255	325	205	105	105
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,620	7,160	7,455	8,660	4,155	4,505
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,055	2,030	2,025	2,865	1,435	1,435
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,565	5,130	5,430	5,795	2,720	3,075
Location of study inside Canada	8,970	4,365	4,610	5,500	2,590	2,910
Same as province or territory of residence	6,010	2,995	3,015	5,185	2,450	2,740
Different than province or territory of residence	2,960	1,370	1,595	310	135	170
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,590	765	825	300	130	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	380	220	160	105	55	50
Philippines	175	50	130	20	10	15
India	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	515	275	240	55	25	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	495	210	285	115	40	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	20,150	9,870	10,275	14,530	7,140	7,390
In the labour force	14,975	7,910	7,070	8,485	4,385	4,095
Employed	13,925	7,325	6,605	7,995	4,135	3,860
Unemployed	1,050	585	470	490	255	245
Not in the labour force	5,170	1,960	3,210	6,045	2,750	3,295
Participation rate	74.3	80.1	68.8	58.4	61.4	55.4
Employment rate	69.1	74.2	64.3	55.0	57.9	52.2
Unemployment rate	7.0	7.4	6.6	5.8	5.8	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	20,145	9,870	10,280	14,530	7,140	7,390
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,405	1,620	2,790	5,435	2,395	3,040
Worked	15,740	8,250	7,490	9,095	4,745	4,350
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,015	4,870	3,155	4,695	2,675	2,020
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,725	3,380	4,345	4,395	2,065	2,330
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	43.9	41.5	43.2	43.1	43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	14,975	7,910	7,065	8,485	4,385	4,095
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	80	115	135	50	80
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	14,785	7,830	6,950	8,355	4,335	4,020
Employee	12,890	6,730	6,160	7,080	3,485	3,595
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,890	1,100	795	1,275	850	425
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	14,975	7,910	7,065	8,485	4,390	4,100
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	80	115	135	50	75
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	14,785	7,830	6,950	8,350	4,335	4,015
0 Management occupations	1,930	1,275	650	995	580	415
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,150	605	1,545	1,080	235	850
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,230	980	255	520	400	120
3 Health occupations	1,145	225	925	710	175	535
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,925	720	1,205	1,055	335	725
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	405	120	285	120	25	95
6 Sales and service occupations	3,020	1,185	1,830	1,790	690	1,100
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,235	2,060	175	1,555	1,505	55
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	455	390	60	175	135	35
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	295	270	30	350	260	95
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	14,980	7,910	7,070	8,485	4,385	4,100
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	80	120	135	55	80
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	14,785	7,830	6,955	8,355	4,335	4,015
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	85	45	135	95	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	960	760	200	35	40	0
22 Utilities	185	150	35	140	125	15
23 Construction	1,550	1,375	175	945	830	115
31-33 Manufacturing	680	580	105	645	500	145
41 Wholesale trade	370	270	105	295	230	65
44-45 Retail trade	1,440	690	750	965	435	530
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	840	520	320	255	170	85
51 Information and cultural industries	245	145	105	80	55	25
52 Finance and insurance	410	150	260	225	105	120
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	235	115	120	150	85	65
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,225	685	535	395	190	205
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	25	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	515	255	260	345	200	140
61 Educational services	990	195	790	780	245	535
62 Health care and social assistance	1,715	230	1,485	1,260	230	1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	355	205	150	160	80	75
72 Accommodation and food services	1,130	470	655	535	190	345
81 Other services (except public administration)	715	255	455	495	235	255
91 Public administration	1,060	660	400	505	280	225
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	13,925	7,325	6,605	7,995	4,135	3,855
Worked at home	1,090	495	590	625	330	295
Worked outside Canada	60	50	10	35	0	25
No fixed workplace address	2,110	1,595	520	1,035	800	230
Worked at usual place	10,665	5,185	5,480	6,295	2,995	3,305
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	10,665	5,180	5,480	6,295	2,990	3,305
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,990	1,565	2,420	1,390	620	770
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,915	3,085	2,830	4,035	1,810	2,220
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	640	445	195	850	550	305
Commute to a different province or territory	120	85	35	15	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	12,775	6,775	6,000	7,330	3,795	3,535
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,030	5,890	5,145	6,625	3,445	3,185
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	545	215	330	365	175	190
Public transit	360	205	155	30	25	0
Walked	395	150	240	215	100	115
Bicycle	125	80	45	40	30	15
Other method	325	235	90	55	20	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	12,775	6,775	6,000	7,330	3,795	3,535
Less than 15 minutes	3,815	1,580	2,235	1,725	850	880
15 to 29 minutes	1,840	860	975	3,230	1,500	1,730
30 to 44 minutes	3,360	1,870	1,495	1,520	835	685
45 to 59 minutes	2,530	1,605	925	290	150	135
60 minutes and over	1,230	855	375	570	455	110
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	12,775	6,775	6,000	7,330	3,795	3,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,175	905	270	570	400	175
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,395	2,170	1,230	1,375	970	400
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,250	1,680	1,565	1,970	1,010	955
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,030	705	1,325	1,785	720	1,065
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,190	460	730	715	225	485
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,735	850	885	920	470	455
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	16,115	8,410	7,710	9,285	4,820	4,460
Single responses	16,055	8,410	7,645	9,275	4,815	4,455
Official languages	16,025	8,400	7,625	9,270	4,810	4,460
English	15,955	8,390	7,570	9,235	4,805	4,430
French	70	10	65	35	0	30
Non-official languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	10	20	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	10	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	10	0	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	60	0	65	10	0	10
English and French	35	0	35	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	0	15	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	16,115	8,405	7,710	9,285	4,815	4,465
None	15,660	8,235	7,430	9,145	4,790	4,355
English	70	10	60	35	10	25
French	265	125	140	50	10	40
Non-official language	115	40	75	50	15	45
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	115	45	75	45	15	35
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	25,240	12,440	12,800	16,780	8,245	8,530
Non-movers	20,835	10,290	10,540	15,035	7,395	7,645
Movers	4,410	2,150	2,255	1,740	855	890
Non-migrants	1,645	780	870	655	320	335
Migrants	2,760	1,375	1,385	1,085	535	555
Internal migrants	2,600	1,275	1,330	1,065	530	540
Intraprovincial migrants	2,095	1,040	1,050	995	510	485
Interprovincial migrants	500	230	270	75	20	55
External migrants	165	105	65	20	10	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	23,670	11,650	12,015	16,165	7,940	8,230
Non-movers	10,370	5,115	5,255	11,280	5,585	5,695
Movers	13,300	6,535	6,760	4,885	2,350	2,535
Non-migrants	3,825	1,815	2,010	1,785	915	870
Migrants	9,475	4,715	4,755	3,100	1,435	1,665
Internal migrants	8,455	4,215	4,240	3,015	1,395	1,620
Intraprovincial migrants	6,375	3,195	3,180	2,820	1,305	1,510
Interprovincial migrants	2,080	1,015	1,055	200	85	115
External migrants	1,020	505	515	85	45	45