Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta and Gravenhurst, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cochrane, T Alberta [Census subdivision]			Gravenhurst, T Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Gravenhurst, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	25,853	...	...	12,311	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	17,580	...	...	12,055rE	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	47.1	...	...	2.1E	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,225	...	...	8,302	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	9,757	...	...	5,014	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	866.7	...	...	23.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	29.83	...	...	518.06	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	25,855	12,725	13,135	12,310	6,335	5,975
0 to 14 years	5,500	2,780	2,715	1,410	725	685
0 to 4 years	1,975	980	990	445	225	220
5 to 9 years	1,890	970	920	490	265	225
10 to 14 years	1,630	825	805	475	230	245
15 to 64 years	17,380	8,545	8,835	7,525	3,980	3,540
15 to 19 years	1,405	735	675	510	250	260
20 to 24 years	1,255	615	640	525	300	220
25 to 29 years	1,765	825	945	590	325	265
30 to 34 years	2,135	1,055	1,080	655	355	300
35 to 39 years	2,130	1,045	1,085	605	320	285
40 to 44 years	1,970	970	1,000	615	350	265
45 to 49 years	1,695	870	830	755	400	355
50 to 54 years	1,805	850	955	1,045	590	455
55 to 59 years	1,710	820	885	1,105	565	540
60 to 64 years	1,500	750	750	1,105	520	585
65 years and over	2,975	1,395	1,575	3,380	1,625	1,750
65 to 69 years	1,220	585	635	1,045	525	520
70 to 74 years	765	375	390	785	415	375
75 to 79 years	460	200	255	585	300	285
80 to 84 years	300	150	150	460	200	255
85 years and over	230	85	150	500	185	315
85 to 89 years	150	60	85	290	125	165
90 to 94 years	55	20	35	160	45	115
95 to 99 years	30	5	25	40	10	30
100 years and over	5	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.3	21.8	20.7	11.5	11.4	11.5
15 to 64 years	67.2	67.2	67.3	61.1	62.8	59.2
65 years and over	11.5	11.0	12.0	27.5	25.7	29.3
85 years and over	0.9	0.7	1.1	4.1	2.9	5.3
Average age of the population	37.1	36.7	37.6	48.6	47.5	49.7
Median age of the population	36.9	36.6	37.2	52.5	51.4	53.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	9,755	...	...	5,015	...	...
Single-detached house	6,140	...	...	3,835	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	65	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,615	...	...	895	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,345	...	...	60	...	...
Row house	1,160	...	...	170	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	90	...	...	70	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,010	...	...	555	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	40	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	9,755	...	...	5,015	...	...
1 person	1,810	...	...	1,410	...	...
2 persons	3,705	...	...	2,215	...	...
3 persons	1,690	...	...	670	...	...
4 persons	1,685	...	...	485	...	...
5 or more persons	870	...	...	240	...	...
Number of persons in private households	25,640	...	...	11,095	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	20,355	9,940	10,415	10,900	5,605	5,290
Married or living common law	14,030	7,000	7,030	6,490	3,445	3,040
Married	11,825	5,900	5,920	5,185	2,795	2,385
Living common law	2,210	1,100	1,110	1,305	655	655
Not married and not living common law	6,325	2,935	3,390	4,410	2,160	2,250
Never married	4,050	2,175	1,875	2,085	1,115	975
Separated	480	210	270	530	335	200
Divorced	1,145	415	730	890	485	405
Widowed	650	135	515	900	230	670
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	7,755	...	...	3,530	...	...
2 persons	3,790	...	...	2,325	...	...
3 persons	1,605	...	...	630	...	...
4 persons	1,645	...	...	420	...	...
5 or more persons	710	...	...	160	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	7,760	...	...	3,535	...	...
Total couple families	6,925	...	...	2,950	...	...
Married couples	5,820	...	...	2,300	...	...
Common-law couples	1,105	...	...	655	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	835	...	...	580	...	...
Female parent	625	...	...	440	...	...
Male parent	210	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,925	...	...	2,950	...	...
Couples without children	3,310	...	...	1,940	...	...
Couples with children	3,615	...	...	1,010	...	...
1 child	1,345	...	...	470	...	...
2 children	1,580	...	...	395	...	...
3 or more children	690	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	830	...	...	580	...	...
1 child	475	...	...	385	...	...
2 children	260	...	...	160	...	...
3 or more children	95	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,910	1,390	1,520	2,030	955	1,070
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	9,760	...	...	5,015	...	...
One-census-family households	7,545	...	...	3,365	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,215	...	...	1,865	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,325	...	...	1,500	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	110	...	...	85	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,105	...	...	1,565	...	...
One-person households	1,810	...	...	1,410	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	300	...	...	155	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	25,850	12,725	13,135	11,170	5,470	5,700
English only	23,315	11,595	11,715	10,680	5,270	5,410
French only	15	5	10	5	0	0
English and French	2,480	1,100	1,375	470	195	275
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	20	5	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	25,855	12,725	13,130	11,170	5,470	5,700
English	25,185	12,400	12,780	11,040	5,415	5,625
French	580	280	295	110	50	65
English and French	50	20	25	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	20	5	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	605	295	310	110	50	60
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.3	2.3	2.4	1.0	0.9	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	25,855	12,720	13,135	11,170	5,470	5,700
Single responses	25,575	12,595	12,975	11,110	5,445	5,670
Official languages	23,710	11,715	11,995	10,540	5,180	5,360
English	23,095	11,415	11,675	10,420	5,125	5,295
French	615	300	320	125	55	70
Non-official languages	1,860	880	985	570	265	305
Aboriginal languages	10	5	10	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,850	875	975	570	265	305
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	15	10	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	25	20	5	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	20	20	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	250	90	160	20	5	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	5	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	215	75	140	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	5
Creole languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	5	5	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,245	605	640	400	195	205
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	260	120	150	100	45	55
Baltic languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Latvian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	255	115	140	90	45	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	5	5	5	0
Czech	35	15	20	15	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	65	25	35	35	10	25
Russian	50	20	30	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	15	10	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	45	25	25	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	530	245	280	220	95	120
Afrikaans	20	10	10	5	5	5
Danish	25	15	5	10	5	10
Dutch	130	65	65	60	30	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	335	145	190	140	60	80
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	130	70	55	30	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	105	65	45	25	15	10
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	15	15	15	10	5
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	15	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	20	10	5	0	5
Iranian languages	25	15	10	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	305	160	145	50	30	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	20	25	25	15	5
Portuguese	45	20	20	10	10	5
Romanian	20	15	10	5	0	0
Spanish	190	100	90	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	5	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	20	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	30	40	40	15	25
Chinese languages	75	30	40	35	15	25
Cantonese	35	20	15	15	10	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	10	20	15	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	20	20	45	15	25
Estonian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Finnish	5	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	35	15	15	25	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	280	130	155	60	30	30
English and French	100	45	55	15	5	10
English and non-official language	170	75	95	45	20	25
French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	25,855	12,720	13,135	11,170	5,470	5,695
Single responses	25,460	12,535	12,915	11,055	5,420	5,635
Official languages	24,830	12,230	12,600	10,935	5,360	5,575
English	24,595	12,110	12,485	10,915	5,355	5,565
French	235	120	110	15	10	5
Non-official languages	630	305	320	120	60	60
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	5	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	615	305	310	120	65	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	10	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	15	5	10	0	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	120	50	65	15	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	45	60	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	360	180	180	55	35	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	40	15	10	5
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	30	40	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	5	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	5	10	5	5	0
Russian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	95	40	55	15	5	10
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	30	15	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	50	30	25	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	20	10	5	5
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	10	5	0
Hindi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	5	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	135	70	60	5	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	15	0	5	0
Romanian	5	0	5	0	5	0
Spanish	100	55	40	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	15	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	20	25	10	15
Chinese languages	35	20	15	20	5	15
Cantonese	15	10	5	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	10	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	395	180	215	120	50	70
English and French	55	30	25	10	5	5
English and non-official language	335	150	190	105	45	60
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	25,850	12,720	13,130	11,170	5,475	5,700
None	24,230	11,980	12,250	10,860	5,335	5,525
English	430	210	215	65	35	25
French	465	195	270	65	25	40
Non-official language	695	315	380	175	70	100
Aboriginal	5	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	690	315	380	170	70	100
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	0	5	0	5
French and non-official language	15	10	10	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,145	9,870	10,275	9,685	4,695	4,995
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,410	9,540	9,875	9,435	4,575	4,860
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,896	70,400	35,927	29,820	35,456	25,555
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,420	9,540	9,880	9,440	4,575	4,860
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,199	58,702	32,352	27,381	32,096	23,966
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,630	9,345	9,285	8,200	4,040	4,160
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,702	69,063	33,001	26,628	33,593	21,264
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,320	3,655	6,670	7,340	3,375	3,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,228	6,104	3,852	9,716	9,680	9,744
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,950	8,220	7,735	6,205	3,200	3,005
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,350	69,685	32,744	25,910	30,116	22,144
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	20,150	9,865	10,275	9,685	4,695	4,990
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,425	9,505	9,920	9,395	4,550	4,845
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	68,927	91,345	47,443	40,073	45,633	34,848
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	9,505	9,925	9,400	4,550	4,850
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,187	71,275	39,781	34,077	38,470	29,951
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,755	9,365	9,390	8,215	4,045	4,170
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,513	89,738	45,360	37,147	43,214	31,265
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,390	3,595	6,795	7,265	3,370	3,890
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,010	7,860	6,560	9,846	9,806	9,881
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,955	8,160	7,790	6,205	3,195	3,010
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	65,387	86,449	43,329	35,262	40,292	29,924
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	20,150	9,870	10,280	9,685	4,695	4,995
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	7,720	4,650	3,070	2,755	1,505	1,245
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	76,163	88,403	58,099	44,692	48,107	41,391
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	91,810	108,090	67,167	52,528	58,536	45,261
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.6	96.8	90.5	81.2	84.5	77.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.4	80.3	72.2	57.2	60.5	53.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.4	3.2	9.5	18.8	15.5	22.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	20,145	9,870	10,280	9,685	4,695	4,995
Without total income	735	330	410	245	120	130
With total income	19,410	9,540	9,870	9,435	4,575	4,865
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.7	96.0	97.4	97.4	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,310	740	1,560	1,210	535	675
$10,000 to $19,999	2,030	640	1,390	1,905	750	1,160
$20,000 to $29,999	1,955	620	1,330	1,620	690	930
$30,000 to $39,999	1,685	615	1,065	1,220	560	665
$40,000 to $49,999	1,600	660	935	955	475	480
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	755	810	745	430	320
$60,000 to $69,999	1,345	700	640	500	330	170
$70,000 to $79,999	1,205	690	515	395	250	145
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	650	400	265	165	105
$90,000 to $99,999	830	495	335	180	105	70
$100,000 and over	3,850	2,965	880	430	295	130
$100,000 to $149,999	2,315	1,670	645	280	195	80
$150,000 and over	1,535	1,295	240	150	105	50
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	20,150	9,870	10,275	9,685	4,695	4,995
Without after-tax income	730	330	400	245	120	125
With after-tax income	19,420	9,540	9,880	9,440	4,575	4,865
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.7	96.2	97.5	97.4	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,420	770	1,650	1,275	545	735
$10,000 to $19,999	2,115	665	1,450	2,005	790	1,210
$20,000 to $29,999	2,285	755	1,535	1,855	815	1,040
$30,000 to $39,999	2,085	815	1,265	1,355	630	725
$40,000 to $49,999	2,030	940	1,090	1,055	595	460
$50,000 to $59,999	1,830	955	875	685	430	255
$60,000 to $69,999	1,495	900	595	470	295	175
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	780	505	305	170	135
$80,000 and over	3,880	2,965	915	435	310	125
$80,000 to $89,999	970	640	335	140	95	45
$90,000 to $99,999	705	525	180	85	60	25
$100,000 and over	2,205	1,805	400	210	155	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	20,150	9,870	10,280	9,690	4,695	4,995
Without employment income	4,195	1,650	2,550	3,480	1,495	1,990
With employment income	15,950	8,225	7,730	6,205	3,200	3,005
Percentage with employment income	79.2	83.3	75.2	64.0	68.2	60.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,900	795	1,105	1,180	605	570
$5,000 to $9,999	965	370	590	500	225	280
$10,000 to $19,999	1,670	565	1,105	960	405	550
$20,000 to $29,999	1,325	480	845	770	350	420
$30,000 to $39,999	1,185	465	715	690	330	360
$40,000 to $49,999	1,100	460	640	615	330	285
$50,000 to $59,999	1,125	495	630	425	270	155
$60,000 to $69,999	930	490	445	270	175	95
$70,000 to $79,999	945	565	375	255	160	95
$80,000 and over	4,805	3,535	1,275	545	350	200
$80,000 to $89,999	855	525	330	155	90	70
$90,000 to $99,999	760	465	290	130	75	60
$100,000 and over	3,190	2,540	650	265	185	75
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	9,760	...	...	5,015	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	113,500	...	...	59,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	95,116	...	...	53,797	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,815	...	...	1,415	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	58,736	...	...	30,101	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,870	...	...	27,584	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	7,945	...	...	3,605	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,848	...	...	73,570	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,393	...	...	66,368	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	9,760	...	...	5,010	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	137,234	...	...	75,097	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	109,921	...	...	63,883	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,820	...	...	1,410	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	74,274	...	...	38,690	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,493	...	...	33,284	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	7,940	...	...	3,605	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	151,653	...	...	89,345	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,470	...	...	75,859	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	9,755	...	...	5,015	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	80	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	145	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	110	...	...	235	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	195	...	...	295	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	155	...	...	215	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	190	...	...	275	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	200	...	...	285	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	200	...	...	235	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	210	...	...	235	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	490	...	...	455	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	520	...	...	390	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	525	...	...	380	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	550	...	...	320	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	565	...	...	260	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,645	...	...	1,140	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,375	...	...	460	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,085	...	...	280	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,565	...	...	235	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,615	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,760	...	...	5,015	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	80	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	115	...	...	240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	195	...	...	335	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	195	...	...	245	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	225	...	...	305	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	230	...	...	310	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	250	...	...	275	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	295	...	...	285	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	625	...	...	525	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	705	...	...	450	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	705	...	...	410	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	735	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	755	...	...	250	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,500	...	...	785	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,480	...	...	390	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,125	...	...	185	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,895	...	...	205	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	7,710	...	...	3,490	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,726	...	...	73,182	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,763	...	...	65,843	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,190	...	...	1,805	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	112,475	...	...	72,755	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,876	...	...	64,666	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,620	...	...	1,030	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	150,132	...	...	90,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,776	...	...	80,512	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	795	...	...	535	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	76,800	...	...	44,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,944	...	...	42,752	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	7,720	...	...	3,495	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	150,737	...	...	89,056	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	120,696	...	...	75,498	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,200	...	...	1,785	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	139,805	...	...	89,702	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	112,119	...	...	75,113	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,595	...	...	1,045	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	174,487	...	...	104,227	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	138,677	...	...	88,633	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	835	...	...	555	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	93,885	...	...	53,145	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,040	...	...	47,452	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,635	1,275	1,355	1,770	845	925
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	52,128	58,859	45,952	27,763	27,552	27,888
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	44,992	49,690	40,247	25,920	25,088	26,440
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,635	1,280	1,355	1,780	830	955
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	66,585	77,992	55,841	36,806	36,844	36,773
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	53,451	60,909	46,426	31,820	31,973	31,686
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	25,640	12,645	12,990	11,095	5,420	5,675
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,745	3,150	3,590	6,500	3,130	3,375
In the bottom decile	1,150	540	610	1,190	610	580
In the second decile	1,065	460	605	1,455	650	805
In the third decile	1,190	540	650	1,350	655	695
In the fourth decile	1,510	705	805	1,300	640	660
In the fifth decile	1,830	900	930	1,210	570	640
In the top half of the distribution	18,895	9,495	9,400	4,595	2,295	2,295
In the sixth decile	2,350	1,160	1,195	1,055	515	540
In the seventh decile	2,910	1,440	1,470	1,060	530	530
In the eighth decile	3,465	1,710	1,750	930	475	460
In the ninth decile	4,300	2,145	2,150	850	420	425
In the top decile	5,870	3,045	2,825	695	355	340
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	25,640	12,650	12,990	11,095	5,420	5,675
0 to 17 years	6,395	3,235	3,155	1,715	870	840
0 to 5 years	2,360	1,185	1,170	545	280	260
18 to 64 years	16,450	8,070	8,380	6,430	3,120	3,310
65 years and over	2,795	1,340	1,455	2,955	1,430	1,520
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,450	645	805	1,895	900	995
0 to 17 years	490	240	250	425	225	205
0 to 5 years	180	90	90	130	75	55
18 to 64 years	820	360	460	1,130	535	590
65 years and over	140	45	95	345	145	200
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.1	6.2	17.1	16.6	17.5
0 to 17 years (%)	7.7	7.4	7.9	24.8	25.9	24.4
0 to 5 years (%)	7.6	7.6	7.7	23.9	26.8	21.2
18 to 64 years (%)	5.0	4.5	5.5	17.6	17.1	17.8
65 years and over (%)	5.0	3.4	6.5	11.7	10.1	13.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	830	395	430	645	340	305
0 to 17 years	250	120	125	130	75	50
0 to 5 years	85	40	45	30	15	15
18 to 64 years	535	255	285	490	255	235
65 years and over	40	15	25	30	15	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.2	3.1	3.3	5.8	6.3	5.4
0 to 17 years (%)	3.9	3.7	4.0	7.6	8.6	6.0
0 to 5 years (%)	3.6	3.4	3.8	5.5	5.4	5.8
18 to 64 years (%)	3.3	3.2	3.4	7.6	8.2	7.1
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.1	1.7	1.0	1.0	1.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	25,640	12,650	12,990	11,095	5,420	5,675
Official languages	25,610	12,645	12,965	11,070	5,415	5,655
English	25,590	12,635	12,960	11,070	5,415	5,655
French	2,480	1,165	1,315	420	190	225
Non-official languages	2,740	1,240	1,500	775	360	415
Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	10	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,725	1,235	1,490	765	355	410
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	45	30	15	0	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	40	30	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	70	40	30	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	10	30	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	0	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	365	135	230	50	20	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	10	10
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	345	130	215	50	20	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	15	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,880	865	1,020	540	275	260
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	360	135	225	115	55	55
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	10
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	345	135	215	110	60	55
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	35	10	20	10	0	0
Czech	50	10	40	20	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	80	30	55	35	10	30
Russian	90	30	65	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	50	25	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	75	40	35	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages	700	360	335	225	130	90
Afrikaans	50	20	30	0	10	0
Danish	30	15	15	15	0	10
Dutch	160	90	75	65	40	25
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	480	250	230	150	90	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	15	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	30	20	10	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	70	35	35	25	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	60	30	30	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	15	10	10
Hindi	15	10	10	20	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	20	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	770	335	430	170	80	95
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	40	60	30	15	15
Portuguese	40	15	20	15	10	0
Romanian	25	15	10	20	10	10
Spanish	640	285	360	110	40	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	65	40	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	50	45	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	35	15	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	30	50	75	25	50
Chinese languages	80	30	45	70	25	45
Cantonese	40	15	30	35	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	0	20	45	15	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	15	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	15	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	15	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	50	30	20	70	30	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Finnish	10	0	0	20	10	15
Hungarian	50	30	15	50	30	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	25,640	12,650	12,990	11,095	5,420	5,675
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	24,035	11,920	12,110	10,930	5,345	5,585
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,180	3,130	3,050	1,700	860	840
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,850	8,790	9,065	9,230	4,485	4,745
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,610	730	880	165	80	85
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	25,640	12,650	12,990	11,095	5,420	5,675
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	22,085	10,935	11,155	10,235	4,990	5,250
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,255	1,595	1,660	835	435	405
Before 1981	850	425	430	585	300	285
1981 to 1990	255	120	135	70	40	35
1991 to 2000	455	200	255	40	30	10
2001 to 2010	985	525	460	80	35	40
2001 to 2005	205	110	95	35	20	20
2006 to 2010	775	410	365	35	20	15
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	715	330	380	70	30	35
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	295	120	175	20	0	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,260	1,595	1,665	840	435	400
Under 5 years	370	160	205	135	85	45
5 to 14 years	645	345	300	120	65	60
15 to 24 years	520	260	260	265	140	125
25 to 44 years	1,505	710	795	290	140	150
45 years and over	220	120	100	35	15	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,255	1,595	1,665	835	435	400
Americas	515	250	265	95	55	40
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	45	20	20	15	0	10
Mexico	35	10	25	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	330	165	165	65	45	25
Other places of birth in Americas	80	30	45	10	10	0
Europe	2,050	1,025	1,020	580	300	275
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	15	10	10	10	0	0
France	25	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	200	90	110	95	55	40
Greece	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungary	15	10	0	15	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	15	0	10
Italy	20	0	15	15	15	0
Netherlands	130	65	65	55	35	20
Poland	50	15	30	25	0	20
Portugal	15	10	10	10	10	10
Romania	35	15	15	15	0	15
Russian Federation	40	10	30	10	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	15	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,280	675	610	210	105	105
Other places of birth in Europe	175	95	80	95	50	45
Africa	125	55	70	15	0	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	15	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	15	25	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	25	0	0	10
Asia	510	220	290	140	75	65
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	10	40	15	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	15	10	10	10	0
India	20	10	10	25	20	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	70	30	35	0	0	10
Lebanon	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Philippines	230	90	140	45	25	20
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	70	25	45	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	55	40	20	15	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	330	385	70	30	35
Americas	85	40	50	10	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	25	25	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	15	0	0	0
Europe	335	185	150	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	10	10	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	255	145	110	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	40	25	15	0	0	0
Africa	25	10	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	240	80	165	45	20	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	10	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	160	50	105	40	20	20
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	25	15	10	0	0	0
Australia	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	25,640	12,645	12,990	11,095	5,420	5,675
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,785	1,860	1,925	900	465	435
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,375	2,205	2,170	1,610	755	860
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	17,480	8,585	8,895	8,585	4,205	4,375
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,450	1,195	1,255	260	135	120
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,735	860	870	100	50	50
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	640	445	195	50	20	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,090	415	675	55	30	25
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	625	275	345	125	65	60
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	100	55	35	25	20	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	25,640	12,650	12,995	11,090	5,420	5,675
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,075	550	520	435	205	230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,050	545	505	420	200	225
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	390	205	180	235	115	120
Métis	660	340	320	180	80	105
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	10	10	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	15	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	24,565	12,100	12,465	10,665	5,215	5,445
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	25,640	12,650	12,990	11,090	5,420	5,675
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	305	165	140	170	100	70
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	25,335	12,480	12,850	10,920	5,320	5,600
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	25,640	12,645	12,990	11,095	5,420	5,675
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	170	85	80	80	40	40
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	160	85	80	80	40	40
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	110	60	50	70	40	30
Métis single ancestry	45	20	30	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,235	620	620	610	270	340
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,185	595	590	585	255	325
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	520	260	265	395	175	220
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	655	340	320	180	75	100
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	15	35	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	25	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	24,235	11,950	12,285	10,405	5,105	5,295
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	25,640	12,650	12,990	11,095	5,420	5,670
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,550	730	820	290	125	165
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	220	110	110	35	20	20
Chinese	145	80	60	70	30	45
Black	180	75	105	30	15	20
Filipino	465	185	275	65	30	35
Latin American	140	75	65	20	15	0
Arab	80	50	35	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	75	25	55	25	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	0	0	10
Korean	90	50	40	0	0	10
Japanese	70	40	30	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	15	0	20	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	60	30	35	10	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	24,090	11,920	12,170	10,800	5,295	5,510
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	25,640	12,645	12,990	11,095	5,420	5,675
North American Aboriginal origins	1,405	700	705	690	310	375
First Nations (North American Indian)	690	350	345	490	225	265
Inuit	15	10	15	10	10	10
Métis	765	380	385	210	85	125
Other North American origins	7,720	3,875	3,845	4,320	2,145	2,175
Acadian	60	30	30	10	0	0
American	685	335	345	135	65	70
Canadian	7,235	3,640	3,595	4,230	2,100	2,130
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	25	10	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	95	30	55	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	21,555	10,555	11,000	8,685	4,190	4,495
British Isles origins	15,085	7,355	7,730	7,000	3,310	3,685
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,110	4,480	4,635	4,500	2,125	2,380
Irish	5,500	2,605	2,890	2,970	1,370	1,600
Manx	25	10	15	0	0	10
Scottish	6,810	3,295	3,510	2,750	1,260	1,490
Welsh	1,030	475	550	240	115	120
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	840	370	470	385	190	195
French origins	3,035	1,455	1,580	1,305	620	685
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,035	1,455	1,580	1,305	620	685
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,265	3,505	3,760	2,185	1,155	1,035
Austrian	370	170	195	50	25	25
Bavarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	260	140	120	20	10	10
Dutch	1,660	785	870	560	250	310
Flemish	30	10	20	10	0	0
Frisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
German	5,570	2,680	2,895	1,630	895	730
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	165	95	65	60	35	25
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,780	1,350	1,430	285	105	180
Danish	535	225	315	65	20	45
Finnish	240	140	95	55	20	35
Icelandic	145	65	80	25	20	10
Norwegian	1,340	655	685	110	40	75
Swedish	765	360	405	50	15	35
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	40	60	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	5,155	2,535	2,620	635	280	350
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	15	0	0	10
Czech	210	110	100	55	30	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	50	25	25	0	10	0
Estonian	20	20	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	410	210	200	120	55	65
Latvian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,380	615	765	225	110	120
Romanian	175	100	85	10	10	0
Russian	945	390	555	70	20	45
Slovak	155	95	55	30	20	0
Ukrainian	2,695	1,345	1,350	210	90	120
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,605	755	850	530	280	250
Albanian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	105	40	60	30	20	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	65	75	20	0	15
Italian	845	415	430	310	170	145
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	15	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	45	10	40
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	140	75	65	50	25	25
Serbian	20	10	15	10	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Slovenian	30	10	20	15	15	0
Spanish	310	130	180	50	25	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	50	20	35	10	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	140	65	80	60	30	30
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	55	30	25	25	10	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	65	25	45	30	25	10
Caribbean origins	235	125	115	100	45	55
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	25	10	20	0	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	0	10	10	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	90	45	45	50	20	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	70	45	20	15	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	10	15	20	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	345	185	160	45	35	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	0	10	0
Arawak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	35	10	25	15	15	0
Colombian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	135	65	70	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Salvadorean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	10
African origins	200	80	120	20	10	10
Central and West African origins	30	15	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	20	30	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	65	30	35	10	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	30	15	20	10	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other African origins	60	15	40	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	60	15	45	0	10	0
Asian origins	1,395	645	745	250	110	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	205	100	100	20	10	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Iraqi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	115	60	50	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	10	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	265	130	135	35	25	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	210	110	105	25	15	10
Goan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	10	15	10	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	935	420	520	190	75	115
Burmese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	210	105	105	100	35	60
Filipino	455	175	275	70	30	40
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	15	10	10	0	10
Japanese	105	50	55	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	100	55	45	15	0	15
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	0	30	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	195	105	95	15	10	0
Australian	130	65	70	10	0	10
New Zealander	45	30	20	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	20	15	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	9,755	...	...	5,010	...	...
Owner	8,375	...	...	3,875	...	...
Renter	1,380	...	...	1,140	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	9,755	...	...	5,015	...	...
Condominium	2,210	...	...	210	...	...
Not condominium	7,545	...	...	4,800	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	9,755	...	...	5,015	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	285	...	...	575	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,560	...	...	1,430	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,835	...	...	2,075	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,070	...	...	915	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	9,755	...	...	5,010	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,250	...	...	1,105	...	...
5 rooms	1,595	...	...	845	...	...
6 rooms	1,510	...	...	1,020	...	...
7 rooms	1,620	...	...	720	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,780	...	...	1,320	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	9,760	...	...	5,015	...	...
One person or fewer per room	9,690	...	...	5,000	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	9,755	...	...	5,010	...	...
Suitable	9,610	...	...	4,855	...	...
Not suitable	145	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	9,760	...	...	5,015	...	...
1960 or before	75	...	...	1,440	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,005	...	...	1,520	...	...
1981 to 1990	520	...	...	715	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,365	...	...	515	...	...
2001 to 2005	760	...	...	330	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,780	...	...	290	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,260	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	9,755	...	...	5,015	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	9,555	...	...	4,530	...	...
Major repairs needed	205	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	9,755	...	...	5,015	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,895	...	...	2,995	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,695	...	...	1,960	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	165	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	9,755	...	...	5,010	...	...
15 to 24 years	210	...	...	75	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,820	...	...	405	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,135	...	...	575	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,100	...	...	850	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,760	...	...	1,225	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,175	...	...	1,035	...	...
75 to 84 years	490	...	...	620	...	...
85 years and over	70	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	9,710	...	...	4,990	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	8,020	...	...	3,640	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,690	...	...	1,355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,500	...	...	1,210	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,350	...	...	3,865	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	73.5	...	...	51.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.2	...	...	20.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,762	...	...	938	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,705	...	...	1,095	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	448,984	...	...	279,136	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	465,460	...	...	344,935	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,380	...	...	1,140	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.2	...	...	22.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.4	...	...	48.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,512	...	...	902	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,498	...	...	933	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,150	9,870	10,280	9,685	4,695	4,990
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,260	1,200	1,065	2,030	1,060	975
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,045	2,400	2,645	2,880	1,395	1,485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,840	6,270	6,570	4,775	2,240	2,530
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,010	1,565	440	930	660	270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	630	380	240	440	275	170
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,385	1,180	200	485	385	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,050	2,080	2,975	2,390	935	1,455
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	570	215	360	150	60	90
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,205	2,405	2,800	1,305	585	720
Bachelor's degree	3,775	1,675	2,095	980	425	560
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	135	150	95	40	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	45	40	40	20	25
Master's degree	930	465	465	160	80	80
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	130	90	45	30	25	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,620	7,160	7,460	5,770	2,765	3,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	830	455	375	870	515	350
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,220	1,570	1,650	1,710	830	885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,560	5,130	5,430	3,180	1,425	1,760
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,620	1,280	340	560	420	145
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	495	310	190	295	185	110
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,125	970	155	265	235	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,120	1,715	2,400	1,705	630	1,075
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	480	190	295	80	40	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,345	1,950	2,395	835	335	500
Bachelor's degree	3,170	1,360	1,800	670	270	400
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	210	90	120	60	20	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	35	40	15	0	15
Master's degree	790	390	395	65	25	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	70	35	20	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,150	9,870	10,280	9,685	4,695	4,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,305	3,600	3,710	4,915	2,455	2,460
Education	965	205	760	330	100	240
13. Education	965	205	755	335	95	235
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	425	140	290	195	100	100
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	50	20	20	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	355	90	265	180	90	90
Humanities	535	245	285	225	115	110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	25	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	105	25	80	25	0	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	30	40	80	55	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	35	15	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	115	70	35	15	20
54. History	85	40	50	55	30	25
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,215	390	820	545	135	415
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	35	100	20	0	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	210	160	10	155
22. Legal professions and studies	230	70	160	115	35	80
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	20	10	0	10
42. Psychology	215	30	185	95	45	55
45. Social sciences	350	230	120	145	50	100
Business, management and public administration	2,545	995	1,545	870	270	600
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	135	25	110	100	0	90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,405	965	1,430	770	260	505
Physical and life sciences and technologies	525	290	230	90	45	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	170	85	85	30	15	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	220	150	70	30	25	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	310	190	120	90	30	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	240	160	80	60	30	35
25. Library science	30	0	30	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	30	10	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,040	2,745	295	1,000	970	35
04. Architecture and related services	105	65	40	30	25	10
14. Engineering	540	470	75	100	95	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	700	580	125	215	210	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	790	765	20	265	265	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	700	670	25	265	255	10
48. Precision production	205	195	10	130	120	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	370	250	130	145	100	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	120	45	80	50	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	130	85	65	50	20
Health and related fields	2,150	430	1,725	805	125	685
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	235	125	105	70	40	35
51. Health professions and related programs	1,885	285	1,600	735	90	650
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	760	390	370	460	250	210
12. Personal and culinary services	405	90	315	230	65	165
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	210	160	45	130	100	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	135	130	0	95	80	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,615	7,160	7,460	5,765	2,765	3,005
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,055	2,030	2,025	2,585	1,340	1,240
Education	710	125	585	190	55	135
13. Education	710	125	585	190	50	135
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	360	110	245	130	50	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	50	15	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	295	65	230	130	50	80
Humanities	420	210	215	120	60	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	70	20	50	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	30	20	35	25	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	25	10	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	95	55	15	0	15
54. History	80	35	45	35	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,045	325	715	400	80	320
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	30	90	20	0	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	180	10	175	140	0	135
22. Legal professions and studies	200	55	140	85	15	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	0	0	10
42. Psychology	195	30	170	65	20	40
45. Social sciences	305	195	110	85	35	55
Business, management and public administration	2,090	810	1,280	570	170	400
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	20	100	70	10	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,970	790	1,180	500	165	335
Physical and life sciences and technologies	405	210	195	55	20	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	155	75	80	25	15	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	40	45	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	150	90	65	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	285	175	110	65	30	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	150	80	50	25	30
25. Library science	15	0	15	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	25	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,525	2,250	275	650	615	30
04. Architecture and related services	95	60	35	30	25	10
14. Engineering	445	380	75	50	45	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	585	475	115	155	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	665	645	20	155	155	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	545	30	165	160	0
48. Precision production	165	155	10	100	90	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	310	195	110	130	90	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	90	40	70	45	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	185	110	75	65	45	20
Health and related fields	1,775	380	1,390	550	70	480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	210	110	100	65	30	30
51. Health professions and related programs	1,530	255	1,275	490	40	450
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	640	335	305	320	175	145
12. Personal and culinary services	310	60	245	155	50	105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	195	150	45	105	80	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	125	115	10	55	50	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,150	9,870	10,280	9,685	4,690	4,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,310	3,600	3,705	4,915	2,450	2,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,840	6,265	6,570	4,775	2,240	2,535
Location of study inside Canada	10,940	5,300	5,645	4,460	2,070	2,390
Same as province or territory of residence	7,230	3,545	3,685	4,205	1,970	2,240
Different than province or territory of residence	3,715	1,760	1,960	255	95	150
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,900	970	930	315	175	145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	495	310	185	100	70	30
Philippines	185	50	135	30	10	20
India	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	610	330	275	45	20	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	0	15	0	10
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other	580	255	325	120	75	45
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,620	7,160	7,455	5,765	2,765	3,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,055	2,030	2,025	2,585	1,340	1,245
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,565	5,130	5,430	3,185	1,425	1,760
Location of study inside Canada	8,970	4,365	4,610	3,055	1,365	1,695
Same as province or territory of residence	6,010	2,995	3,015	2,915	1,315	1,600
Different than province or territory of residence	2,960	1,370	1,595	140	50	95
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,590	765	825	125	60	70
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	380	220	160	30	20	10
Philippines	175	50	130	25	0	20
India	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	515	275	240	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	495	210	285	50	20	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	20,150	9,870	10,275	9,685	4,695	4,990
In the labour force	14,975	7,910	7,070	5,435	2,840	2,595
Employed	13,925	7,325	6,605	4,990	2,560	2,425
Unemployed	1,050	585	470	450	280	165
Not in the labour force	5,170	1,960	3,210	4,250	1,855	2,395
Participation rate	74.3	80.1	68.8	56.1	60.5	52.0
Employment rate	69.1	74.2	64.3	51.5	54.5	48.6
Unemployment rate	7.0	7.4	6.6	8.3	9.9	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	20,145	9,870	10,280	9,685	4,690	4,995
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,405	1,620	2,790	3,900	1,710	2,190
Worked	15,740	8,250	7,490	5,780	2,980	2,805
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,015	4,870	3,155	2,865	1,590	1,280
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,725	3,380	4,345	2,915	1,395	1,525
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	43.9	41.5	42.1	42.1	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	14,975	7,910	7,065	5,435	2,840	2,595
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	80	115	100	55	35
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	14,785	7,830	6,950	5,340	2,780	2,560
Employee	12,890	6,730	6,160	4,505	2,265	2,240
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,890	1,100	795	835	520	320
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	14,975	7,910	7,065	5,435	2,840	2,595
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	80	115	95	60	35
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	14,785	7,830	6,950	5,340	2,785	2,555
0 Management occupations	1,930	1,275	650	485	320	165
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,150	605	1,545	695	185	510
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,230	980	255	225	180	45
3 Health occupations	1,145	225	925	305	25	280
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,925	720	1,205	580	195	390
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	405	120	285	120	35	80
6 Sales and service occupations	3,020	1,185	1,830	1,455	510	945
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,235	2,060	175	1,135	1,080	55
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	455	390	60	130	80	55
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	295	270	30	210	165	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	14,980	7,910	7,070	5,435	2,845	2,595
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	80	120	95	60	35
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	14,785	7,830	6,955	5,340	2,780	2,560
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	85	45	20	10	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	960	760	200	40	35	0
22 Utilities	185	150	35	40	40	0
23 Construction	1,550	1,375	175	765	685	75
31-33 Manufacturing	680	580	105	345	265	75
41 Wholesale trade	370	270	105	100	75	15
44-45 Retail trade	1,440	690	750	925	390	535
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	840	520	320	220	165	60
51 Information and cultural industries	245	145	105	50	20	25
52 Finance and insurance	410	150	260	100	15	85
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	235	115	120	100	50	50
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,225	685	535	275	155	120
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	25	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	515	255	260	240	140	100
61 Educational services	990	195	790	290	100	185
62 Health care and social assistance	1,715	230	1,485	560	50	510
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	355	205	150	210	115	100
72 Accommodation and food services	1,130	470	655	460	180	280
81 Other services (except public administration)	715	255	455	265	125	140
91 Public administration	1,060	660	400	330	155	175
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	13,925	7,325	6,605	4,985	2,555	2,425
Worked at home	1,090	495	590	475	205	265
Worked outside Canada	60	50	10	20	10	10
No fixed workplace address	2,110	1,595	520	810	655	155
Worked at usual place	10,665	5,185	5,480	3,675	1,680	1,995
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	10,665	5,180	5,480	3,675	1,680	1,995
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,990	1,565	2,420	1,640	680	955
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,915	3,085	2,830	1,080	535	545
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	640	445	195	945	465	485
Commute to a different province or territory	120	85	35	10	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	12,775	6,775	6,000	4,490	2,340	2,155
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,030	5,890	5,145	3,780	1,965	1,810
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	545	215	330	360	205	160
Public transit	360	205	155	25	10	15
Walked	395	150	240	255	105	150
Bicycle	125	80	45	30	30	0
Other method	325	235	90	40	20	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	12,775	6,775	6,000	4,490	2,335	2,155
Less than 15 minutes	3,815	1,580	2,235	1,485	630	855
15 to 29 minutes	1,840	860	975	1,580	745	835
30 to 44 minutes	3,360	1,870	1,495	710	385	320
45 to 59 minutes	2,530	1,605	925	290	205	85
60 minutes and over	1,230	855	375	430	370	60
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	12,775	6,775	6,000	4,490	2,335	2,155
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,175	905	270	270	175	95
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,395	2,170	1,230	820	535	290
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,250	1,680	1,565	1,320	810	510
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,030	705	1,325	925	305	630
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,190	460	730	470	195	280
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,735	850	885	685	325	355
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	16,115	8,410	7,710	5,930	3,065	2,865
Single responses	16,055	8,410	7,645	5,885	3,035	2,850
Official languages	16,025	8,400	7,625	5,875	3,030	2,840
English	15,955	8,390	7,570	5,860	3,035	2,830
French	70	10	65	10	0	10
Non-official languages	25	10	20	10	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	10	20	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	60	0	65	45	30	20
English and French	35	0	35	15	10	10
English and non-official language	20	0	15	35	20	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	16,115	8,405	7,710	5,930	3,065	2,870
None	15,660	8,235	7,430	5,870	3,030	2,840
English	70	10	60	10	10	10
French	265	125	140	25	10	20
Non-official language	115	40	75	20	15	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	115	45	75	20	15	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	25,240	12,440	12,800	11,015	5,395	5,620
Non-movers	20,835	10,290	10,540	9,595	4,705	4,895
Movers	4,410	2,150	2,255	1,415	690	730
Non-migrants	1,645	780	870	530	255	270
Migrants	2,760	1,375	1,385	890	430	455
Internal migrants	2,600	1,275	1,330	855	430	430
Intraprovincial migrants	2,095	1,040	1,050	810	400	405
Interprovincial migrants	500	230	270	50	25	25
External migrants	165	105	65	30	10	25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	23,670	11,650	12,015	10,675	5,225	5,445
Non-movers	10,370	5,115	5,255	6,540	3,195	3,350
Movers	13,300	6,535	6,760	4,130	2,030	2,105
Non-migrants	3,825	1,815	2,010	1,870	930	940
Migrants	9,475	4,715	4,755	2,260	1,100	1,160
Internal migrants	8,455	4,215	4,240	2,155	1,050	1,100
Intraprovincial migrants	6,375	3,195	3,180	2,055	1,015	1,040
Interprovincial migrants	2,080	1,015	1,055	105	40	60
External migrants	1,020	505	515	100	45	60