Census Profile, 2016 Census
Airdrie, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Northwest Territories [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Airdrie, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Northwest Territories [Territory]
	Data quality , Airdrie, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Airdrie, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Northwest Territories [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	61,581	...	...	41,786	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	43,271 r	...	...	41,462	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	42.3	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	22,398	...	...	17,666	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	21,661	...	...	14,981	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	728.2	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	84.57	...	...	1,143,793.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	61,580	30,845	30,735	41,785	21,280	20,510
0 to 14 years	15,385	7,965	7,425	8,875	4,475	4,395
0 to 4 years	5,460	2,835	2,620	3,120	1,605	1,515
5 to 9 years	5,640	2,925	2,720	3,015	1,520	1,495
10 to 14 years	4,280	2,200	2,080	2,740	1,350	1,385
15 to 64 years	42,045	20,980	21,065	29,690	15,090	14,600
15 to 19 years	3,490	1,785	1,700	2,715	1,405	1,310
20 to 24 years	3,145	1,570	1,575	3,065	1,635	1,430
25 to 29 years	4,685	2,265	2,415	3,465	1,755	1,710
30 to 34 years	6,230	3,020	3,210	3,385	1,670	1,720
35 to 39 years	6,010	2,990	3,020	3,215	1,565	1,650
40 to 44 years	5,070	2,580	2,490	2,825	1,365	1,460
45 to 49 years	4,125	2,195	1,935	2,880	1,485	1,400
50 to 54 years	3,565	1,780	1,785	3,200	1,620	1,575
55 to 59 years	3,175	1,530	1,640	2,825	1,480	1,345
60 to 64 years	2,545	1,265	1,280	2,105	1,110	1,000
65 years and over	4,150	1,900	2,250	3,220	1,715	1,510
65 to 69 years	1,785	860	925	1,410	785	630
70 to 74 years	975	490	485	820	450	370
75 to 79 years	625	265	355	465	230	235
80 to 84 years	385	170	215	300	155	145
85 years and over	380	120	265	225	95	130
85 to 89 years	250	80	170	150	65	80
90 to 94 years	100	30	70	55	25	35
95 to 99 years	35	5	30	20	5	10
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	25.0	25.8	24.2	21.2	21.0	21.4
15 to 64 years	68.3	68.0	68.5	71.1	70.9	71.2
65 years and over	6.7	6.2	7.3	7.7	8.1	7.4
85 years and over	0.6	0.4	0.9	0.5	0.4	0.6
Average age of the population	33.2	32.7	33.7	34.9	35.1	34.8
Median age of the population	33.3	33.1	33.5	34.0	34.0	34.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	21,660	...	...	14,980	...	...
Single-detached house	14,745	...	...	8,625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	35	...	...	450	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,700	...	...	5,400	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,295	...	...	975	...	...
Row house	2,670	...	...	1,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	70	...	...	385	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,610	...	...	2,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	65	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	175	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	21,660	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 person	3,745	...	...	3,640	...	...
2 persons	6,945	...	...	4,305	...	...
3 persons	3,975	...	...	2,680	...	...
4 persons	4,440	...	...	2,425	...	...
5 or more persons	2,560	...	...	1,935	...	...
Number of persons in private households	61,305	...	...	41,135	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	46,195	22,885	23,310	32,910	16,800	16,110
Married or living common law	30,660	15,315	15,345	17,955	9,010	8,945
Married	25,085	12,530	12,555	11,585	5,840	5,735
Living common law	5,575	2,790	2,790	6,375	3,165	3,205
Not married and not living common law	15,530	7,565	7,970	14,955	7,790	7,165
Never married	10,535	5,825	4,710	11,840	6,570	5,270
Separated	1,155	485	670	800	365	435
Divorced	2,615	1,005	1,610	1,315	575	735
Widowed	1,220	245	975	1,010	280	730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	17,460	...	...	11,105	...	...
2 persons	7,325	...	...	4,835	...	...
3 persons	3,845	...	...	2,730	...	...
4 persons	4,350	...	...	2,230	...	...
5 or more persons	1,940	...	...	1,305	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	17,460	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total couple families	15,125	...	...	8,695	...	...
Married couples	12,340	...	...	5,510	...	...
Common-law couples	2,790	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,330	...	...	2,410	...	...
Female parent	1,765	...	...	1,790	...	...
Male parent	560	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	15,130	...	...	8,700	...	...
Couples without children	5,935	...	...	3,395	...	...
Couples with children	9,190	...	...	5,300	...	...
1 child	3,140	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 children	4,165	...	...	1,990	...	...
3 or more children	1,885	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,330	...	...	2,410	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	705	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	235	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,420	3,900	3,520	7,125	3,975	3,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	21,660	...	...	14,980	...	...
One-census-family households	16,545	...	...	9,930	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,560	...	...	3,080	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,985	...	...	6,850	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	450	...	...	565	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,665	...	...	4,480	...	...
One-person households	3,745	...	...	3,640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	920	...	...	840	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	61,585	30,845	30,735	41,375	21,055	20,325
English only	56,555	28,510	28,040	36,845	18,945	17,900
French only	60	30	30	60	30	30
English and French	4,735	2,210	2,525	4,275	1,985	2,295
Neither English nor French	235	95	135	195	90	105
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	61,580	30,845	30,735	41,375	21,050	20,325
English	59,965	30,035	29,930	39,875	20,255	19,620
French	1,190	625	565	1,165	625	540
English and French	200	95	110	150	85	65
Neither English nor French	220	90	130	195	90	100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,290	670	620	1,240	665	570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.1	2.2	2.0	3.0	3.2	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	61,580	30,845	30,735	41,380	21,050	20,330
Single responses	60,820	30,465	30,350	40,565	20,675	19,890
Official languages	54,675	27,550	27,125	32,940	16,920	16,020
English	53,475	26,930	26,550	31,765	16,290	15,470
French	1,205	620	580	1,175	630	550
Non-official languages	6,140	2,920	3,225	7,625	3,755	3,875
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	4,635	2,270	2,360
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	145	65	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	130	60	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,950	1,930
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,945	1,930
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	440	250	190
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,600	820	775
Gwich'in	0	0	0	140	60	90
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	1,690	820	870
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	745	365	380
South Slavey	0	0	0	775	375	395
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	90
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	600	250	350
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	0	5	470	210	265
Inuktitut	0	0	0	110	30	80
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	20	10	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,130	2,910	3,215	2,990	1,480	1,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	125	115	215	140	70
Berber languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	50	40	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	40	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	230	120	110	160	105	60
Amharic	15	5	10	20	10	10
Arabic	205	105	95	120	75	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	5	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	5	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	40	80	165	75	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	40	75	160	75	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,005	420	585	910	380	525
Bikol	10	5	5	5	0	5
Cebuano	35	15	25	60	25	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	10	0	10	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	5	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	910	380	525	745	320	430
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	5	0
Creole languages	10	10	5	40	25	15
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	60	30	30	60	40	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	25	15	5
Tamil	35	15	15	20	10	5
Telugu	15	10	10	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,755	1,845	1,910	1,045	540	500
Albanian	20	10	10	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	535	245	290	220	120	100
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	520	240	280	220	125	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	5	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Croatian	30	15	15	15	10	5
Czech	35	20	15	15	5	10
Macedonian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Polish	125	55	65	45	30	20
Russian	130	60	70	40	20	20
Serbian	15	5	10	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	35	20	20	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	15	10	5	5
Ukrainian	100	45	60	35	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	745	375	370	270	125	145
Afrikaans	30	20	10	20	5	15
Danish	25	15	15	5	5	0
Dutch	160	70	90	55	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	505	260	235	170	80	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	20	20	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	1,105	575	530	285	155	125
Indo-Aryan languages	1,020	525	495	245	140	110
Bengali	45	20	20	70	40	30
Gujarati	55	25	25	15	10	5
Hindi	110	60	45	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	560	290	270	50	30	20
Sindhi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	10	10	0	0
Urdu	230	110	115	45	20	25
Iranian languages	80	45	30	35	15	20
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	40	25	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,300	610	690	190	95	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	45	40	50	35	15
Portuguese	130	55	75	25	10	15
Romanian	175	95	80	10	5	5
Spanish	915	410	500	105	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	10	40	60	20	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	145	75	75	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	235	120	110	135	80	60
Akan (Twi)	45	25	25	15	10	10
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	10	5	5	5	5	0
Lingala	0	5	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	5	5	0
Shona	25	15	15	40	20	15
Swahili	25	15	10	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	50	25	20	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	20	25	50	25	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	5	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	5	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	300	135	165	250	120	130
Chinese languages	305	135	165	250	120	125
Cantonese	165	80	85	110	55	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	115	50	65	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	10	75	40	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	10	25	10	0	5
Lao	10	0	5	5	0	0
Thai	30	5	20	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	65	50	30	20	10
Estonian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	20	15	10	10	5	5
Hungarian	90	50	35	20	15	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	5
Multiple responses	760	380	390	815	375	440
English and French	175	80	95	145	65	75
English and non-official language	535	270	270	630	285	345
French and non-official language	30	15	10	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	20	10	15	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	61,580	30,845	30,735	41,380	21,055	20,325
Single responses	60,190	30,185	30,000	40,290	20,550	19,740
Official languages	57,370	28,800	28,575	36,905	18,780	18,125
English	56,840	28,535	28,310	36,270	18,465	17,810
French	530	265	265	635	315	315
Non-official languages	2,815	1,385	1,425	3,385	1,765	1,620
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	2,045	1,080	965
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	20	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	15	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,040	915
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,035	915
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	160	85	70
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,020	550	470
Gwich'in	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	745	385	360
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	340	185	160
South Slavey	0	0	0	320	160	160
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,805	1,380	1,425	1,340	685	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	125	65	65	130	90	40
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	35	30	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	35	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	60	60	95	60	35
Amharic	5	0	5	10	5	5
Arabic	105	50	55	75	45	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	5	5	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	25	35	105	50	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	30	30	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	540	260	285	455	215	235
Bikol	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	5	0	0	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	505	240	265	400	190	215
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	30	15	20	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	15	10	5
Tamil	25	10	15	5	5	5
Telugu	5	5	5	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,620	805	820	350	170	175
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	170	80	90	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	170	75	90	55	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	5	5	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	15	10	5	5
Russian	60	30	30	20	10	10
Serbian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	15	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	40	30	45	20	20
Afrikaans	15	5	5	10	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	50	25	25	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	720	370	355	170	90	80
Indo-Aryan languages	665	330	330	155	85	70
Bengali	20	10	10	40	25	20
Gujarati	30	10	15	10	5	5
Hindi	60	30	25	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	400	195	200	40	25	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	5	5	0	0
Urdu	150	70	80	35	20	15
Iranian languages	60	35	20	20	5	10
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	30	20	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	645	310	330	45	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Portuguese	50	25	25	5	0	5
Romanian	100	60	40	5	5	0
Spanish	475	215	265	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	50	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	115	60	55	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	25	10	15	5	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	5	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	155	70	85	135	70	65
Chinese languages	150	70	85	135	70	65
Cantonese	70	30	35	55	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	35	35	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	5	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,395	660	735	1,090	500	585
English and French	155	70	80	125	55	70
English and non-official language	1,190	560	630	930	430	495
French and non-official language	10	5	5	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	45	25	20	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	61,580	30,845	30,735	41,375	21,050	20,325
None	56,745	28,535	28,205	34,235	17,535	16,700
English	1,610	795	810	2,180	1,145	1,030
French	940	425	515	785	365	425
Non-official language	2,215	1,050	1,165	4,105	1,970	2,135
Aboriginal	15	10	0	2,995	1,440	1,555
Non-Aboriginal	2,205	1,045	1,160	1,110	530	580
English and French	15	10	5	15	5	5
English and non-official language	25	10	10	15	10	10
French and non-official language	30	10	20	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	45,920	22,790	23,125	32,330	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	43,995	21,860	22,135	31,290	15,980	15,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,989	66,004	37,206	50,618	54,924	46,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,005	21,860	22,140	31,295	15,980	15,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,334	55,050	33,497	45,254	48,505	41,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,880	21,395	20,485	28,515	14,760	13,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,433	65,581	35,599	53,324	58,388	49,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,275	7,785	15,490	30,555	15,590	14,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,632	3,176	3,729	948	943	1,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,165	19,820	18,350	27,150	14,125	13,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,915	65,619	36,408	53,161	57,762	48,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	45,860	22,770	23,090	32,325	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,915	21,760	22,155	31,265	15,995	15,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,353	76,817	46,168	64,586	70,000	58,918
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,915	21,755	22,160	31,270	15,995	15,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,988	61,144	39,034	53,344	56,951	49,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,870	21,365	20,500	28,545	14,780	13,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,756	75,818	45,058	65,472	71,244	59,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,200	7,710	15,490	30,535	15,630	14,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,484	6,646	6,404	4,924	4,259	5,622
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,140	19,720	18,420	27,155	14,110	13,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,800	74,077	44,515	63,796	69,117	58,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	45,865	22,775	23,095	32,325	16,475	15,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	20,240	11,590	8,650	13,570	7,190	6,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,564	77,927	55,976	86,780	91,659	81,218
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	78,133	89,620	62,732	91,177	96,979	84,636
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.5	97.0	90.1	92.6	94.2	90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	84.6	87.5	79.7	85.3	86.5	83.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.5	3.0	9.9	7.4	5.8	9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	45,920	22,790	23,130	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without total income	1,920	930	990	1,035	495	540
With total income	43,995	21,860	22,135	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.9	95.7	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,165	1,680	3,490	4,455	2,335	2,120
$10,000 to $19,999	4,300	1,340	2,960	3,655	1,750	1,910
$20,000 to $29,999	4,310	1,480	2,825	3,100	1,430	1,670
$30,000 to $39,999	4,085	1,590	2,490	2,290	1,065	1,220
$40,000 to $49,999	4,130	1,770	2,360	2,025	930	1,095
$50,000 to $59,999	4,030	1,920	2,110	1,830	895	935
$60,000 to $69,999	3,415	1,860	1,560	1,730	855	875
$70,000 to $79,999	2,875	1,750	1,125	1,620	750	870
$80,000 to $89,999	2,430	1,575	855	1,560	690	870
$90,000 to $99,999	2,165	1,385	780	1,495	735	760
$100,000 and over	7,090	5,515	1,580	7,520	4,535	2,980
$100,000 to $149,999	4,840	3,625	1,220	5,685	3,250	2,435
$150,000 and over	2,250	1,890	360	1,835	1,290	550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,920	22,790	23,130	32,330	16,470	15,855
Without after-tax income	1,910	925	985	1,040	490	540
With after-tax income	44,010	21,860	22,145	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	95.9	95.7	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,280	1,705	3,580	4,495	2,350	2,145
$10,000 to $19,999	4,545	1,425	3,115	3,755	1,805	1,950
$20,000 to $29,999	5,100	1,810	3,285	3,395	1,580	1,815
$30,000 to $39,999	5,225	2,160	3,070	2,710	1,245	1,465
$40,000 to $49,999	5,525	2,570	2,960	2,455	1,195	1,260
$50,000 to $59,999	4,525	2,510	2,010	2,285	1,145	1,140
$60,000 to $69,999	3,740	2,325	1,410	2,130	940	1,195
$70,000 to $79,999	2,970	1,925	1,050	2,090	1,020	1,075
$80,000 and over	7,095	5,430	1,665	7,965	4,700	3,265
$80,000 to $89,999	2,175	1,500	675	2,060	1,030	1,035
$90,000 to $99,999	1,480	1,125	360	1,930	1,080	850
$100,000 and over	3,440	2,810	630	3,970	2,595	1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	45,920	22,790	23,125	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without employment income	7,750	2,975	4,775	5,180	2,350	2,830
With employment income	38,165	19,820	18,350	27,155	14,125	13,025
Percentage with employment income	83.1	87.0	79.4	84.0	85.8	82.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,460	1,350	2,110	3,295	1,675	1,615
$5,000 to $9,999	2,285	865	1,425	1,825	945	880
$10,000 to $19,999	3,610	1,235	2,370	2,625	1,255	1,370
$20,000 to $29,999	3,175	1,100	2,075	1,940	965	975
$30,000 to $39,999	3,190	1,335	1,860	1,765	850	920
$40,000 to $49,999	3,395	1,495	1,905	1,650	795	855
$50,000 to $59,999	3,275	1,560	1,720	1,520	765	755
$60,000 to $69,999	2,890	1,650	1,240	1,480	705	775
$70,000 to $79,999	2,555	1,580	970	1,505	685	825
$80,000 and over	10,325	7,655	2,670	9,545	5,495	4,050
$80,000 to $89,999	2,210	1,440	765	1,470	655	815
$90,000 to $99,999	1,935	1,250	685	1,385	715	670
$100,000 and over	6,180	4,960	1,215	6,685	4,120	2,565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	21,665	...	...	14,980	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	109,992	...	...	117,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	92,136	...	...	99,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,745	...	...	3,640	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	58,411	...	...	62,098	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,667	...	...	53,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	17,915	...	...	11,340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,638	...	...	141,399	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,473	...	...	119,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	21,645	...	...	14,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	124,450	...	...	134,794	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	101,398	...	...	111,332	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,755	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	68,088	...	...	73,309	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,502	...	...	60,172	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	17,895	...	...	11,340	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	136,290	...	...	154,528	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	111,250	...	...	127,752	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	21,665	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	155	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	105	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	225	...	...	405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	375	...	...	485	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	325	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	360	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	410	...	...	385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	475	...	...	320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	490	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,140	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,240	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,310	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,365	...	...	680	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,355	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,175	...	...	8,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,330	...	...	1,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,775	...	...	1,525	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,310	...	...	2,260	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,760	...	...	3,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	21,660	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	120	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	235	...	...	410	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	405	...	...	510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	405	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	400	...	...	385	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	560	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	620	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	700	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,475	...	...	760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,680	...	...	725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,720	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,805	...	...	855	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,775	...	...	830	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,440	...	...	7,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,670	...	...	1,970	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,395	...	...	1,540	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,370	...	...	3,955	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	17,280	...	...	10,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	119,781	...	...	138,515	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,675	...	...	117,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,460	...	...	2,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	112,213	...	...	140,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,456	...	...	118,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,235	...	...	5,330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	135,475	...	...	166,071	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,430	...	...	139,235	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,150	...	...	2,015	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,384	...	...	71,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,744	...	...	64,939	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	17,250	...	...	10,750	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	134,382	...	...	151,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,627	...	...	125,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,440	...	...	2,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	126,802	...	...	156,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	103,069	...	...	126,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,225	...	...	5,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	149,990	...	...	175,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,836	...	...	145,333	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,140	...	...	2,005	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	84,516	...	...	83,886	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,861	...	...	72,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,150	3,295	2,855	5,695	3,240	2,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	52,082	59,557	44,331	55,744	53,959	57,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	44,071	49,004	38,912	48,923	47,588	50,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,135	3,235	2,905	5,695	3,325	2,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	61,252	67,807	53,943	67,699	66,575	69,271
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,523	54,145	44,368	56,001	54,960	57,458
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	61,300	30,750	30,550	41,135	20,905	20,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	19,120	9,180	9,940	13,210	6,735	6,475
In the bottom decile	2,540	1,195	1,340	3,475	1,785	1,695
In the second decile	2,650	1,155	1,490	2,810	1,420	1,385
In the third decile	3,695	1,765	1,930	2,275	1,175	1,095
In the fourth decile	4,590	2,235	2,355	2,225	1,145	1,085
In the fifth decile	5,650	2,830	2,825	2,430	1,210	1,220
In the top half of the distribution	42,185	21,575	20,610	27,925	14,170	13,755
In the sixth decile	6,705	3,360	3,345	2,355	1,205	1,155
In the seventh decile	7,485	3,780	3,705	3,090	1,550	1,540
In the eighth decile	8,355	4,260	4,100	3,990	2,000	1,990
In the ninth decile	9,855	5,085	4,770	6,545	3,270	3,280
In the top decile	9,790	5,095	4,695	11,940	6,145	5,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	61,300	30,755	30,550	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	17,620	9,095	8,525	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	6,605	3,410	3,195	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	39,790	19,835	19,950	0	0	0
65 years and over	3,890	1,815	2,075	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,320	1,500	1,820	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,260	630	630	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	420	210	210	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,830	800	1,035	0	0	0
65 years and over	230	65	160	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.4	4.9	6.0	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	7.2	6.9	7.4	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	6.4	6.2	6.6	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	4.6	4.0	5.2	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	5.9	3.6	7.7	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,135	1,020	1,110	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	750	375	380	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	260	125	140	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,330	635	700	0	0	0
65 years and over	55	10	40	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.5	3.3	3.6	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	4.3	4.1	4.5	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	3.7	4.4	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	3.3	3.2	3.5	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.4	0.6	1.9	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	61,190	30,705	30,485	41,135	20,905	20,230
Official languages	61,000	30,650	30,350	40,865	20,780	20,085
English	60,925	30,600	30,330	40,815	20,765	20,055
French	4,780	2,215	2,570	4,265	1,910	2,350
Non-official languages	8,180	3,990	4,185	10,750	5,305	5,445
Aboriginal languages	55	30	20	6,535	3,235	3,295
Algonquian languages	50	35	15	250	125	115
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	45	30	15	210	110	95
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	35	25	10	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	210	110	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	10	0	30	10	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	15	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,405	2,720	2,690
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,400	2,720	2,685
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	630	340	285
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	2,285	1,175	1,110
Gwich'in	0	0	0	250	115	135
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	2,365	1,130	1,230
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	970	455	510
South Slavey	0	0	0	1,140	550	585
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	475	230	240
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	900	400	500
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	740	340	400
Inuktitut	0	0	0	135	50	85
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,120	3,960	4,165	4,245	2,090	2,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	345	200	140	285	180	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	25	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	335	195	140	245	150	95
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	305	175	130	195	125	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	10	0	0
Maltese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	105	20	85	215	100	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	110	25	85	215	95	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,235	540	695	1,120	490	630
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	55	20	35	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	15	10	10	120	45	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	10	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,210	515	695	1,075	470	605
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	85	50	35	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	40	20	15	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	60	25	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	90	45	50	65	40	20
Kannada	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	60	25	35	45	30	15
Tamil	25	10	10	0	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,965	2,495	2,470	1,760	920	845
Albanian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	635	340	290	245	140	110
Baltic languages	30	20	15	10	0	0
Latvian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	615	325	285	245	135	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	35	25	10	20	10	10
Czech	60	30	25	15	15	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	180	105	75	55	35	20
Russian	150	75	70	70	35	30
Serbian	30	20	10	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	70	40	35	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	135	50	85	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,010	525	485	475	245	230
Afrikaans	70	35	30	15	0	10
Danish	30	15	20	10	10	0
Dutch	215	100	120	60	35	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	685	370	315	390	200	195
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	0	10	10	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	20	10	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,430	740	690	470	260	205
Indo-Aryan languages	1,370	700	670	415	240	175
Bengali	20	15	0	140	75	65
Gujarati	75	30	40	15	20	0
Hindi	375	215	160	130	75	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	685	350	340	105	60	45
Sindhi	55	30	25	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	20	10	10	0
Urdu	490	250	230	120	70	55
Iranian languages	55	40	20	55	20	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	35	20	55	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,940	920	1,025	625	300	320
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	205	95	105	95	55	35
Portuguese	160	70	90	55	35	20
Romanian	175	95	75	0	0	10
Spanish	1,475	675	800	505	230	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	10	0	0
Japanese	135	50	75	125	30	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	110	60	45	100	45	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	485	220	265	225	130	95
Akan (Twi)	55	30	25	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	10	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	30	30	0
Igbo	50	30	20	15	15	10
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	40	25	15	65	30	30
Swahili	70	25	45	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	190	80	110	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	85	40	40	55	25	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Sign languages	105	45	60	40	20	20
American Sign Language	55	25	30	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	20	30	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	400	190	215	240	95	145
Chinese languages	405	185	210	235	95	140
Cantonese	195	85	110	100	45	55
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	190	95	95	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	0	15	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	30	15	60	20	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	50	25	25	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	50	25	20	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	25	10	15	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	25	10	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	50	40	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	20	10	10	10	0
Hungarian	60	30	30	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	61,190	30,705	30,485	41,135	20,905	20,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	57,870	29,175	28,695	39,585	20,145	19,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,975	8,875	8,100	10,235	5,130	5,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	40,895	20,300	20,595	29,345	15,020	14,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,320	1,530	1,790	1,555	755	790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	61,185	30,705	30,485	41,135	20,905	20,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	53,255	26,865	26,390	37,140	18,865	18,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,425	3,640	3,785	3,690	1,875	1,815
Before 1981	1,395	685	710	705	390	315
1981 to 1990	780	390	400	410	205	205
1991 to 2000	1,095	560	530	620	355	265
2001 to 2010	2,375	1,125	1,255	1,135	530	610
2001 to 2005	960	450	515	510	260	255
2006 to 2010	1,415	675	745	625	270	355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,775	885	890	815	400	420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	505	200	310	310	170	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,430	3,640	3,785	3,690	1,875	1,815
Under 5 years	865	445	415	370	195	175
5 to 14 years	1,535	745	790	660	385	275
15 to 24 years	1,365	665	700	730	385	345
25 to 44 years	3,165	1,565	1,595	1,600	740	860
45 years and over	490	210	280	335	175	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,425	3,640	3,790	3,685	1,875	1,815
Americas	1,460	705	755	450	205	245
Brazil	40	20	15	10	10	10
Colombia	175	75	95	15	10	10
El Salvador	75	35	35	25	10	10
Guyana	20	10	0	10	0	0
Haiti	20	10	10	10	0	0
Jamaica	140	75	60	80	35	45
Mexico	185	70	115	20	10	15
Peru	30	20	0	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	60	40	20	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	410	200	210	220	110	110
Other places of birth in Americas	315	135	185	60	25	30
Europe	2,320	1,155	1,160	770	455	315
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	10	15	15	0
France	35	30	10	35	30	10
Germany	195	85	105	130	75	55
Greece	10	0	10	10	10	0
Hungary	35	15	20	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	15	20	15	15	0
Italy	40	15	20	40	35	10
Netherlands	135	65	65	35	25	10
Poland	135	65	70	20	15	0
Portugal	15	10	10	0	10	0
Romania	125	55	65	10	0	0
Russian Federation	30	10	15	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	35	30	10	10	0	0
Ukraine	55	20	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,135	570	570	320	155	165
Other places of birth in Europe	300	165	135	100	55	45
Africa	875	470	400	480	280	205
Algeria	25	15	10	10	10	10
Egypt	25	10	10	10	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	30	20	15
Kenya	35	10	25	10	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	25	15	15
Nigeria	250	140	110	35	25	10
Somalia	0	0	0	25	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	130	65	60	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	395	215	185	305	170	130
Asia	2,695	1,260	1,435	1,955	920	1,035
Afghanistan	30	20	10	10	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	95	55	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	125	35	90	105	55	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	80	45	40	35	20	15
India	545	265	275	185	120	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	25	10	35	15	20
Iraq	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	40	0	40	65	15	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	90	45	45	75	35	35
Lebanon	55	35	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	285	155	130	70	35	35
Philippines	1,025	455	570	955	420	535
Sri Lanka	25	10	20	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	20	15	10	10	0	10
Viet Nam	95	35	60	175	75	95
Other places of birth in Asia	205	100	100	120	50	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	50	30	40	20	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,775	885	890	820	395	420
Americas	395	185	205	70	25	45
Brazil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	40	25	20	40	15	25
Mexico	110	45	65	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	80	40	40	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	95	45	50	10	0	10
Europe	285	150	135	70	45	25
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	25	20	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	10	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	135	65	75	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	55	40	20	15	10	10
Africa	310	195	115	120	65	50
Algeria	20	15	10	10	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	40	35	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	115	70	45	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	75	45	30	80	45	30
Asia	765	335	430	560	260	295
Afghanistan	20	20	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	15	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	145	80	60	50	30	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	30	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	30	15	15
Lebanon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	40	20	25	0	0	0
Philippines	470	200	275	330	160	170
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	15	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	0	0	10
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	61,185	30,705	30,485	41,135	20,905	20,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69	8,290	4,025	4,260	4,100	2,085	2,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	9,965	5,160	4,805	3,890	1,935	1,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	42,935	21,520	21,415	33,145	16,885	16,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	6,130	3,000	3,130	3,030	1,505	1,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,420	1,765	1,655	1,620	810	810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,250	865	385	790	430	365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,170	905	1,270	830	380	450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,975	860	1,120	1,005	460	545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	675	345	330	375	220	150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	35	25	30	15	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	61,185	30,705	30,485	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,855	1,375	1,480	20,860	10,350	10,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,785	1,340	1,435	20,650	10,245	10,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	900	470	430	13,180	6,590	6,590
Métis	1,855	875	980	3,385	1,720	1,670
Inuk (Inuit)	25	10	20	4,075	1,935	2,140
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	10	15	155	75	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	25	25	55	30	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	58,335	29,330	29,010	20,275	10,555	9,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	61,190	30,705	30,485	41,135	20,905	20,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	615	310	305	13,365	6,645	6,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	60,570	30,395	30,180	27,770	14,255	13,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	61,190	30,705	30,480	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	395	210	190	15,190	7,575	7,615
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	380	205	180	14,160	7,055	7,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	180	100	80	10,280	5,145	5,140
Métis single ancestry	195	100	95	915	490	425
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	2,955	1,425	1,535
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	10	1,035	520	510
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	10	490	245	245
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	505	250	250
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,650	1,695	1,950	5,525	2,610	2,920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,475	1,615	1,865	4,745	2,275	2,470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,565	710	855	3,110	1,540	1,575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,870	890	985	930	410	525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	10	30	710	330	380
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	175	85	90	780	335	445
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	175	90	85	480	195	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	230	100	130
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	25	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	57,140	28,800	28,345	20,420	10,720	9,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	61,190	30,705	30,485	41,135	20,905	20,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	7,895	3,840	4,060	3,960	1,950	2,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,840	940	900	615	360	250
Chinese	615	295	320	300	150	150
Black	1,755	900	860	760	435	325
Filipino	1,465	695	765	1,300	570	725
Latin American	825	355	470	135	55	80
Arab	320	180	145	100	60	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	260	115	150	255	115	145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	65	45	25	50	25	30
Korean	105	55	55	100	50	55
Japanese	170	60	105	150	45	105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	135	70	60	95	40	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	340	135	205	90	45	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	53,290	26,865	26,425	37,180	18,955	18,225
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	61,190	30,705	30,480	41,135	20,905	20,230
North American Aboriginal origins	4,050	1,910	2,140	20,720	10,185	10,530
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	910	1,030	15,155	7,505	7,645
Inuit	45	15	35	4,515	2,170	2,340
Métis	2,260	1,085	1,175	2,915	1,395	1,525
Other North American origins	19,630	9,915	9,715	8,220	4,195	4,020
Acadian	50	40	15	250	125	120
American	1,120	535	585	495	285	210
Canadian	18,890	9,535	9,355	7,655	3,865	3,785
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	10	15	70	35	30
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	20	0	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	25	20	15	35	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	45,675	22,860	22,815	18,115	9,335	8,780
British Isles origins	31,485	15,615	15,865	12,815	6,630	6,185
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	17,355	8,655	8,700	6,560	3,315	3,245
Irish	11,630	5,650	5,985	5,060	2,580	2,480
Manx	25	10	10	15	10	0
Scottish	14,775	7,155	7,620	6,090	3,175	2,915
Welsh	1,505	735	775	555	260	295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,170	1,060	1,105	765	410	350
French origins	7,995	3,910	4,085	4,230	2,085	2,150
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,990	3,910	4,085	4,230	2,075	2,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	16,475	8,350	8,120	4,480	2,240	2,240
Austrian	715	425	290	185	100	80
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	405	185	220	145	50	95
Dutch	3,325	1,710	1,620	1,015	540	480
Flemish	50	30	25	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	13,055	6,570	6,485	3,410	1,670	1,745
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	470	250	225	140	75	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	5,760	2,790	2,970	1,720	900	820
Danish	985	475	505	350	150	195
Finnish	395	200	190	75	40	40
Icelandic	435	235	195	200	105	90
Norwegian	2,600	1,215	1,380	710	400	310
Swedish	1,665	760	905	370	175	200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	240	135	105	125	80	50
Eastern European origins	10,415	5,120	5,295	2,865	1,435	1,430
Bulgarian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Czech	300	130	170	90	65	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	135	65	70	30	20	15
Estonian	95	55	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,010	425	575	260	150	110
Latvian	55	20	30	50	35	15
Lithuanian	100	60	40	30	15	15
Moldovan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,710	1,315	1,400	860	400	465
Romanian	575	255	325	115	55	60
Russian	1,795	890	910	510	260	255
Slovak	255	135	115	65	35	30
Ukrainian	5,315	2,655	2,665	1,290	590	700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	10	0	10
Southern European origins	3,895	1,910	1,985	1,215	630	580
Albanian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	205	115	95	30	25	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	185	85	95	50	35	15
Italian	2,075	1,015	1,060	500	275	225
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	10	45	15	30
Maltese	45	20	25	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	400	195	200	205	105	100
Serbian	85	55	25	10	0	0
Sicilian	25	0	20	0	10	0
Slovenian	70	40	35	20	15	10
Spanish	805	380	430	315	135	180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	95	30	65	30	20	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	380	170	215	255	135	115
Basque	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	90	35	55	95	50	50
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	285	135	155	140	80	60
Caribbean origins	740	375	365	215	105	110
Antiguan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	15	10	0	0	0
Dominican	30	20	10	40	15	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	65	40	25	0	0	0
Jamaican	400	190	210	120	60	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	100	65	30	30	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	35	10	20	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	40	20	25	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	40	25	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,160	550	610	205	90	110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	10	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Brazilian	40	20	20	15	10	0
Chilean	150	60	95	15	10	10
Colombian	205	100	110	25	0	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	15	10	10	0
Guyanese	30	15	20	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	15	10	10	10	10
Honduran	15	15	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	400	180	220	50	25	30
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Panamanian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	110	70	35	25	10	20
Uruguayan	20	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	50	25	25	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	45	25	25	20	10	10
African origins	1,690	850	830	780	455	330
Central and West African origins	690	375	315	110	70	40
Akan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	15	10	10	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Chadian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Congolese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	90	55	35	30	20	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	55	35	20	30	25	10
Ivorian	50	40	15	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	335	170	165	50	35	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	95	45	45	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	45	30	10	10	0	10
North African origins	150	80	75	175	105	65
Algerian	15	10	0	35	15	15
Berber	15	10	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	55	30	30	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	0	30	15	10
Sudanese	60	25	30	95	60	30
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	15	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	425	190	235	275	160	115
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	45	20	25	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	15	10	0	30	25	10
Ethiopian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	35	0	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	15	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	70	40	30
South African	185	90	100	25	15	10
Tanzanian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	10	30	30	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	65	30	35	70	35	35
Zulu	25	20	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	75	40	40	10	0	0
Other African origins	495	245	250	240	120	125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	10	25	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	470	240	230	205	90	110
Asian origins	5,590	2,790	2,800	3,125	1,500	1,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	665	380	285	215	105	105
Afghan	30	20	10	10	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	75	25	50	45	30	15
Armenian	20	15	0	25	15	15
Assyrian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	80	40	40	60	20	35
Iraqi	25	10	15	0	10	0
Israeli	10	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	250	155	95	20	10	10
Palestinian	75	45	30	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Syrian	35	15	25	25	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	15	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,915	995	915	615	355	260
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	70	35	30
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,495	780	720	355	220	135
Goan	30	25	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	20	10	10
Pakistani	320	175	145	85	45	40
Punjabi	85	50	40	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	25	25	20	10
Tamil	15	10	10	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	15	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,055	1,420	1,635	2,315	1,050	1,265
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	910	410	505	375	175	200
Filipino	1,570	735	835	1,415	620	790
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	90	55	40	10	0	0
Japanese	260	115	140	200	85	120
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	60	50	105	45	55
Laotian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	65	40	30	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	10	10	20	10	15
Thai	30	10	20	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	220	85	135	245	120	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	25	10	15	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	25	10	15	10	0
Oceania origins	245	100	145	85	35	50
Australian	125	50	70	35	15	25
New Zealander	60	30	35	45	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	60	20	40	10	0	0
Fijian	40	10	35	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	10	0	10
Samoan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	21,645	...	...	14,985	...	...
Owner	17,870	...	...	8,045	...	...
Renter	3,775	...	...	6,915	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	21,650	...	...	14,980	...	...
Condominium	4,690	...	...	1,315	...	...
Not condominium	16,960	...	...	13,670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	21,650	...	...	14,980	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	145	...	...
1 bedroom	745	...	...	2,200	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,885	...	...	3,585	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,900	...	...	5,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,100	...	...	3,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	21,650	...	...	14,985	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,475	...	...	5,350	...	...
5 rooms	3,240	...	...	3,235	...	...
6 rooms	3,855	...	...	2,480	...	...
7 rooms	3,590	...	...	1,600	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,495	...	...	2,310	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	21,650	...	...	14,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	21,390	...	...	14,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	260	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	21,645	...	...	14,980	...	...
Suitable	21,005	...	...	13,410	...	...
Not suitable	640	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	21,650	...	...	14,980	...	...
1960 or before	140	...	...	560	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,305	...	...	4,805	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,555	...	...	3,430	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,950	...	...	2,950	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,215	...	...	1,355	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,190	...	...	945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	6,295	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	21,650	...	...	14,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	21,190	...	...	12,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	460	...	...	2,710	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	21,650	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	10,990	...	...	8,750	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,130	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	525	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	21,650	...	...	14,980	...	...
15 to 24 years	615	...	...	500	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,005	...	...	2,900	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,025	...	...	3,025	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,450	...	...	3,450	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,300	...	...	3,055	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,570	...	...	1,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	550	...	...	475	...	...
85 years and over	135	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	21,590	...	...	14,865	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	17,390	...	...	13,020	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,200	...	...	1,845	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,810	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,855	...	...	7,975	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	81.4	...	...	61.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.8	...	...	9.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,791	...	...	1,581	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,740	...	...	1,739	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,319	...	...	321,099	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	418,413	...	...	346,427	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,780	...	...	6,900	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	2.8	...	...	41.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.8	...	...	16.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,554	...	...	1,298	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,598	...	...	1,190	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,865	22,770	23,095	32,325	16,475	15,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,150	3,415	2,735	8,860	4,745	4,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,590	6,775	6,815	6,915	3,510	3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,120	12,580	13,540	16,550	8,215	8,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,160	4,050	1,110	3,170	2,475	690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,585	955	630	1,565	1,090	475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,575	3,095	480	1,600	1,385	220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,145	4,325	6,825	6,115	2,730	3,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,495	585	915	805	325	485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,315	3,620	4,695	6,470	2,690	3,775
Bachelor's degree	6,460	2,715	3,745	4,485	1,865	2,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	470	160	310	320	110	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	185	95	90	130	60	70
Master's degree	1,070	545	520	1,440	600	840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	145	105	35	95	60	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	35,360	17,475	17,885	23,610	11,885	11,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,630	1,570	1,060	4,845	2,650	2,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,755	4,880	4,885	4,570	2,320	2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,980	11,035	11,945	14,190	6,915	7,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,395	3,500	895	2,615	2,040	570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,230	745	480	1,315	925	395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,165	2,750	415	1,300	1,120	180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,805	3,830	5,980	5,135	2,250	2,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,280	530	745	650	260	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,495	3,175	4,320	5,795	2,360	3,435
Bachelor's degree	5,820	2,395	3,430	4,000	1,640	2,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	425	145	275	275	95	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	170	85	85	115	50	65
Master's degree	975	480	495	1,320	535	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	110	75	35	80	45	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,865	22,775	23,090	32,325	16,470	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,740	10,190	9,555	15,775	8,255	7,520
Education	1,695	350	1,345	1,525	400	1,125
13. Education	1,695	350	1,340	1,525	405	1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	680	255	425	405	220	185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	190	105	80	95	80	10
50. Visual and performing arts	490	150	345	315	145	170
Humanities	920	360	560	655	260	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	20	50	105	25	80
23. English language and literature/letters	160	40	125	110	30	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	250	85	165	215	80	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	25	45	50	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	210	125	85	85	50	40
54. History	135	45	85	80	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	20	15	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,365	685	1,675	1,615	590	1,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	20	65	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	305	100	205	210	70	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	405	10	400	305	50	255
22. Legal professions and studies	475	130	350	230	105	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	20	25	0	20
42. Psychology	360	75	290	205	30	175
45. Social sciences	765	370	395	585	315	270
Business, management and public administration	5,545	1,800	3,745	3,420	1,005	2,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	290	35	255	420	85	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,250	1,760	3,485	2,995	920	2,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	670	340	335	655	325	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	260	110	150	305	135	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	165	85	80	160	65	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	185	125	65	160	110	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	30	25	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	900	600	295	400	235	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	800	585	215	320	220	100
25. Library science	55	0	50	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	10	25	35	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,965	6,275	690	3,535	3,165	370
04. Architecture and related services	130	90	35	120	65	55
14. Engineering	980	810	170	455	365	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,560	1,225	330	735	635	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	1,790	1,740	55	975	920	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,715	1,650	70	1,025	970	60
48. Precision production	780	755	25	215	210	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	545	305	240	625	375	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	305	210	95	65	20	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	245	100	140	565	350	210
Health and related fields	4,000	675	3,320	2,120	485	1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	365	205	155	210	110	100
51. Health professions and related programs	3,610	445	3,160	1,885	365	1,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	20	0	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,835	930	905	1,590	1,160	435
12. Personal and culinary services	905	185	715	485	170	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	20	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	385	270	115	250	195	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	500	440	65	820	765	60
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	35,365	17,475	17,885	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,385	6,445	5,940	9,415	4,975	4,445
Education	1,450	280	1,170	1,325	350	975
13. Education	1,450	280	1,170	1,325	350	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	620	210	400	335	180	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	165	80	80	80	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	455	135	320	260	110	145
Humanities	780	300	490	530	205	320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	10	45	80	20	60
23. English language and literature/letters	150	35	115	95	25	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	215	65	150	180	55	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	25	35	40	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	175	105	70	50	25	30
54. History	110	40	70	75	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	0	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,135	600	1,535	1,405	525	880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	275	80	195	175	70	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	360	10	350	260	45	215
22. Legal professions and studies	415	110	300	205	95	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	20	0	15
42. Psychology	320	50	270	170	25	150
45. Social sciences	720	340	390	520	280	235
Business, management and public administration	4,910	1,635	3,280	3,045	880	2,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	250	40	215	365	65	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,650	1,595	3,060	2,680	810	1,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	580	280	305	575	285	290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	245	95	150	265	120	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	75	60	130	55	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	165	100	60	150	100	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	30	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	855	565	285	375	215	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	770	550	210	300	200	100
25. Library science	55	0	50	40	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	0	25	35	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,085	5,485	600	2,930	2,605	330
04. Architecture and related services	100	70	25	85	35	45
14. Engineering	855	700	155	400	310	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,365	1,055	305	640	550	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,615	1,570	40	820	770	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,475	1,425	55	830	790	40
48. Precision production	675	655	20	155	155	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	495	280	215	560	330	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	270	185	85	50	15	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	220	95	130	510	315	195
Health and related fields	3,455	580	2,880	1,830	420	1,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	320	185	135	175	90	85
51. Health professions and related programs	3,130	390	2,740	1,630	315	1,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	10	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,610	820	785	1,285	920	360
12. Personal and culinary services	790	150	645	420	160	255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	335	235	95	215	160	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	450	395	50	615	575	45
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,860	22,770	23,090	32,325	16,475	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,740	10,190	9,555	15,775	8,255	7,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,120	12,585	13,545	16,555	8,220	8,335
Location of study inside Canada	22,990	11,065	11,925	14,785	7,445	7,345
Same as province or territory of residence	15,360	7,500	7,860	4,155	2,040	2,115
Different than province or territory of residence	7,630	3,565	4,065	10,630	5,400	5,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,140	1,520	1,615	1,765	775	990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	590	340	250	310	125	185
Philippines	570	230	345	515	180	340
India	240	120	125	105	70	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	460	245	215	175	95	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	25	25	20	15	10
France	15	10	0	25	20	10
Other	1,205	555	655	610	270	340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	35,365	17,475	17,885	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,390	6,445	5,940	9,415	4,970	4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	22,975	11,030	11,945	14,195	6,910	7,280
Location of study inside Canada	20,170	9,705	10,460	12,650	6,245	6,410
Same as province or territory of residence	13,440	6,560	6,875	3,525	1,680	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	6,730	3,145	3,585	9,125	4,570	4,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,805	1,325	1,485	1,540	665	875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	510	270	240	265	105	160
Philippines	560	220	335	460	155	305
India	215	95	120	100	65	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	355	195	160	120	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	25	25	20	15	10
France	15	10	0	15	10	0
Other	1,105	510	590	555	240	315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	45,860	22,775	23,090	32,330	16,475	15,855
In the labour force	36,145	19,245	16,895	23,945	12,640	11,305
Employed	33,140	17,545	15,590	21,415	11,075	10,345
Unemployed	3,010	1,705	1,310	2,535	1,570	960
Not in the labour force	9,715	3,520	6,195	8,380	3,835	4,545
Participation rate	78.8	84.5	73.2	74.1	76.7	71.3
Employment rate	72.3	77.0	67.5	66.2	67.2	65.2
Unemployment rate	8.3	8.9	7.8	10.6	12.4	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	45,865	22,770	23,090	32,330	16,475	15,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,495	3,065	5,430	7,415	3,400	4,020
Worked	37,365	19,710	17,660	24,910	13,075	11,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	20,915	12,080	8,835	13,780	7,325	6,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	16,450	7,625	8,825	11,135	5,745	5,385
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.7	42.8	41.6	41.4	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	36,145	19,250	16,895	23,945	12,640	11,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	520	200	320	695	390	300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	35,630	19,050	16,580	23,250	12,245	11,005
Employee	32,240	17,125	15,120	21,895	11,385	10,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,385	1,925	1,460	1,355	865	500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	36,145	19,250	16,900	23,945	12,640	11,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	520	200	320	695	395	300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	35,625	19,050	16,580	23,255	12,245	11,010
0 Management occupations	4,115	2,530	1,585	2,830	1,685	1,145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,015	1,585	4,430	3,895	1,000	2,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,955	2,385	570	1,550	1,145	405
3 Health occupations	2,180	280	1,895	1,205	200	1,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,560	1,195	2,370	4,045	1,500	2,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	655	225	425	605	255	350
6 Sales and service occupations	7,430	2,985	4,450	4,325	1,995	2,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,025	6,470	555	3,785	3,560	225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	845	715	130	670	610	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	845	680	165	330	285	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	36,150	19,250	16,900	23,945	12,640	11,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	520	200	320	695	395	300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	35,630	19,050	16,580	23,255	12,245	11,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	305	220	80	190	170	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,045	1,380	660	1,440	1,145	295
22 Utilities	355	215	140	300	235	60
23 Construction	4,310	3,640	675	1,745	1,505	245
31-33 Manufacturing	1,980	1,540	435	240	175	65
41 Wholesale trade	1,425	1,015	410	290	235	55
44-45 Retail trade	4,540	2,075	2,465	2,260	1,180	1,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,005	1,965	1,050	1,460	1,105	355
51 Information and cultural industries	675	385	290	465	235	240
52 Finance and insurance	1,020	345	680	345	110	230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	630	335	295	415	220	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,350	1,300	1,055	930	470	460
55 Management of companies and enterprises	115	40	75	15	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,275	710	555	710	410	295
61 Educational services	1,910	465	1,445	1,805	525	1,285
62 Health care and social assistance	3,550	385	3,160	2,175	390	1,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	595	310	285	350	195	155
72 Accommodation and food services	1,755	700	1,060	1,230	520	710
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,655	750	905	870	420	455
91 Public administration	2,140	1,275	860	6,010	2,990	3,020
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	33,140	17,545	15,590	21,415	11,070	10,345
Worked at home	2,175	855	1,320	780	375	400
Worked outside Canada	115	110	10	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,565	4,340	1,225	1,975	1,590	385
Worked at usual place	25,275	12,245	13,035	18,650	9,095	9,560
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	25,275	12,240	13,035	18,655	9,095	9,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,320	3,160	5,155	17,200	8,175	9,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	16,035	8,425	7,615	755	505	250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	800	590	210	550	335	220
Commute to a different province or territory	125	70	55	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	30,845	16,580	14,260	20,630	10,690	9,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver	26,860	14,745	12,115	11,820	6,310	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,550	625	920	2,000	850	1,155
Public transit	820	330	500	255	140	115
Walked	740	315	430	4,910	2,165	2,745
Bicycle	180	115	60	340	240	95
Other method	695	450	240	1,305	980	325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	30,845	16,580	14,260	20,630	10,685	9,940
Less than 15 minutes	7,835	3,155	4,685	15,205	7,700	7,505
15 to 29 minutes	8,995	4,985	4,010	3,805	1,955	1,855
30 to 44 minutes	9,075	5,450	3,625	640	310	330
45 to 59 minutes	3,050	1,735	1,315	180	130	50
60 minutes and over	1,895	1,265	635	795	595	195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	30,845	16,585	14,260	20,630	10,685	9,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,150	2,330	820	650	495	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,080	5,130	2,955	1,945	1,320	625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,235	3,950	4,290	5,725	3,230	2,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,550	1,805	2,745	8,035	3,485	4,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,515	945	1,565	2,030	975	1,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,310	2,425	1,890	2,240	1,185	1,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	38,290	20,095	18,195	25,565	13,355	12,205
Single responses	38,095	20,015	18,085	25,360	13,265	12,100
Official languages	38,030	19,980	18,050	24,990	13,075	11,915
English	37,885	19,950	17,935	24,790	13,005	11,780
French	145	35	110	200	70	135
Non-official languages	65	30	35	370	185	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	330	155	170
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	125	60	60
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	95	45	50
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	65	35	35	40	30	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	15	15	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	20	10	0
Chinese languages	10	10	0	20	10	10
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	195	75	115	205	95	110
English and French	100	30	70	65	40	25
English and non-official language	95	45	50	135	55	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	38,290	20,095	18,200	25,565	13,355	12,210
None	37,245	19,630	17,615	23,255	12,340	10,915
English	125	35	90	445	205	250
French	505	210	300	630	280	350
Non-official language	400	220	180	1,220	525	695
Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,050	460	595
Non-Aboriginal	400	215	185	170	70	100
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	0	10	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	60,100	30,170	29,935	40,525	20,610	19,915
Non-movers	49,160	24,740	24,420	34,010	17,345	16,665
Movers	10,940	5,430	5,515	6,520	3,265	3,250
Non-migrants	5,215	2,605	2,605	3,700	1,830	1,870
Migrants	5,730	2,820	2,910	2,820	1,435	1,380
Internal migrants	5,420	2,685	2,730	2,565	1,325	1,240
Intraprovincial migrants	4,620	2,300	2,320	700	330	375
Interprovincial migrants	795	390	410	1,865	1,000	870
External migrants	310	140	175	250	115	140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	55,730	27,845	27,885	38,035	19,310	18,720
Non-movers	24,275	12,255	12,020	21,380	10,970	10,410
Movers	31,450	15,590	15,865	16,650	8,340	8,310
Non-migrants	11,650	5,835	5,815	9,000	4,570	4,430
Migrants	19,805	9,755	10,055	7,655	3,770	3,880
Internal migrants	18,325	9,040	9,285	6,755	3,355	3,400
Intraprovincial migrants	13,075	6,480	6,600	1,745	835	915
Interprovincial migrants	5,250	2,560	2,685	5,010	2,530	2,490
External migrants	1,475	710	770	895	415	480