Census Profile, 2016 Census
Bruderheim, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta and Niagara, Regional municipality [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Bruderheim, T Alberta [Census subdivision]			Niagara, RM Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Bruderheim, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Bruderheim, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Niagara, Regional municipality [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,308	...	...	447,888	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,155	...	...	431,346	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.2	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	622	...	...	196,241	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	502	...	...	183,828	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	183.8	...	...	241.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	7.12	...	...	1,854.23	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,310	690	620	447,890	216,920	230,970
0 to 14 years	260	135	130	66,760	34,235	32,525
0 to 4 years	90	55	40	20,775	10,655	10,125
5 to 9 years	90	45	50	22,615	11,555	11,060
10 to 14 years	80	40	40	23,370	12,025	11,340
15 to 64 years	910	480	435	285,285	139,490	145,800
15 to 19 years	80	45	35	25,710	13,095	12,615
20 to 24 years	80	30	45	28,155	14,170	13,985
25 to 29 years	90	55	40	25,130	12,715	12,420
30 to 34 years	110	55	55	24,005	11,755	12,250
35 to 39 years	85	50	35	23,950	11,560	12,390
40 to 44 years	85	40	40	26,150	12,580	13,575
45 to 49 years	90	50	35	29,145	14,095	15,050
50 to 54 years	95	55	45	35,335	17,170	18,160
55 to 59 years	110	55	60	34,995	16,820	18,175
60 to 64 years	90	45	40	32,715	15,530	17,185
65 years and over	135	70	60	95,845	43,195	52,650
65 to 69 years	70	40	30	30,120	14,420	15,700
70 to 74 years	20	10	10	22,690	10,915	11,775
75 to 79 years	25	10	10	16,410	7,595	8,820
80 to 84 years	10	5	5	12,595	5,375	7,220
85 years and over	5	5	0	14,030	4,890	9,140
85 to 89 years	5	5	0	8,745	3,385	5,360
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	4,180	1,260	2,915
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	990	235	755
100 years and over	0	0	0	115	10	105
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.8	19.6	21.0	14.9	15.8	14.1
15 to 64 years	69.5	69.6	70.2	63.7	64.3	63.1
65 years and over	10.3	10.1	9.7	21.4	19.9	22.8
85 years and over	0.4	0.7	0.0	3.1	2.3	4.0
Average age of the population	37.0	37.3	36.7	43.8	42.6	44.9
Median age of the population	36.3	37.1	35.4	45.7	44.4	46.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	500	...	...	183,825	...	...
Single-detached house	430	...	...	123,700	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	10,120	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	55	...	...	49,720	...	...
Semi-detached house	20	...	...	9,600	...	...
Row house	5	...	...	13,050	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	6,410	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	25	...	...	19,980	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	680	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	20	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	500	...	...	183,825	...	...
1 person	110	...	...	51,210	...	...
2 persons	185	...	...	67,765	...	...
3 persons	90	...	...	27,720	...	...
4 persons	65	...	...	23,960	...	...
5 or more persons	55	...	...	13,170	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,305	...	...	438,160	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,045	555	490	381,130	182,685	198,445
Married or living common law	655	325	325	217,915	109,020	108,895
Married	505	255	250	184,875	92,535	92,340
Living common law	150	75	80	33,040	16,490	16,555
Not married and not living common law	390	225	165	163,215	73,665	89,555
Never married	260	160	100	97,200	52,180	45,020
Separated	30	15	10	13,470	5,815	7,650
Divorced	70	40	30	24,960	9,990	14,970
Widowed	30	10	25	27,590	5,675	21,910
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	385	...	...	129,470	...	...
2 persons	200	...	...	70,485	...	...
3 persons	75	...	...	26,730	...	...
4 persons	65	...	...	22,665	...	...
5 or more persons	40	...	...	9,595	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	385	...	...	129,470	...	...
Total couple families	325	...	...	106,545	...	...
Married couples	250	...	...	90,030	...	...
Common-law couples	75	...	...	16,515	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	60	...	...	22,930	...	...
Female parent	40	...	...	18,265	...	...
Male parent	20	...	...	4,660	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	320	...	...	106,545	...	...
Couples without children	170	...	...	56,280	...	...
Couples with children	155	...	...	50,265	...	...
1 child	60	...	...	20,355	...	...
2 children	55	...	...	20,895	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	9,015	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	60	...	...	22,930	...	...
1 child	30	...	...	14,205	...	...
2 children	15	...	...	6,380	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	2,345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	185	125	65	74,770	34,005	40,770
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	500	...	...	183,830	...	...
One-census-family households	355	...	...	123,350	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	165	...	...	53,730	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	195	...	...	69,615	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	15	...	...	3,025	...	...
Non-census-family households	135	...	...	57,455	...	...
One-person households	110	...	...	51,215	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	20	...	...	6,240	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,310	690	620	440,960	214,435	226,525
English only	1,250	665	590	403,820	198,530	205,285
French only	5	0	0	400	160	240
English and French	50	25	25	33,850	14,550	19,305
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	2,890	1,195	1,695
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,305	685	620	440,960	214,435	226,520
English	1,280	670	610	425,090	207,370	217,725
French	25	20	5	11,900	5,385	6,520
English and French	0	0	0	1,160	530	625
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	2,810	1,160	1,655
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	25	15	5	12,480	5,650	6,830
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.2	0.8	2.8	2.6	3.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,305	690	615	440,960	214,435	226,525
Single responses	1,300	685	615	434,580	211,445	223,135
Official languages	1,230	655	575	373,835	182,795	191,045
English	1,205	635	565	361,360	177,120	184,235
French	25	15	5	12,480	5,675	6,805
Non-official languages	65	30	35	60,745	28,645	32,095
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	10	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	10	5	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	65	35	35	60,675	28,620	32,055
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	2,850	1,485	1,370
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	170	75	95
Bilen	0	0	0	0	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	160	75	90
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	0	5	5	2,675	1,405	1,270
Amharic	0	0	0	55	25	30
Arabic	5	5	0	2,305	1,200	1,100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	60	35	25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	70	40	25
Maltese	0	0	0	130	70	60
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	20	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	945	435	510
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	190	80	110
Vietnamese	0	0	0	755	355	395
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	5	15	2,230	800	1,425
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	30	65
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	95	40	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	45	15	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	15	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	1,920	690	1,235
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	230	125	110
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	30	20	15
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	170	85	85
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	480	255	230
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	285	155	135
Tamil	0	0	0	145	70	75
Telugu	0	0	0	40	20	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-European languages	40	20	20	44,305	21,105	23,200
Albanian	0	0	0	180	85	95
Armenian	0	0	0	230	105	125
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	0	11,475	5,180	6,300
Baltic languages	0	0	0	265	110	160
Latvian	0	0	0	120	50	70
Lithuanian	0	0	0	145	55	85
Slavic languages	15	15	5	11,210	5,070	6,140
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	200	105	90
Bulgarian	0	0	0	325	155	170
Croatian	0	0	0	1,125	555	575
Czech	0	0	0	320	150	165
Macedonian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Polish	0	0	0	3,890	1,680	2,205
Russian	5	0	5	1,150	490	660
Serbian	0	0	0	1,455	725	730
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	135	60	80
Slovak	0	0	0	445	195	245
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	385	160	215
Ukrainian	10	5	0	1,635	715	920
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	5	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	10,710	4,990	5,730
Afrikaans	0	0	0	120	55	65
Danish	0	0	0	160	70	90
Dutch	5	5	0	4,125	1,960	2,160
Frisian	0	0	0	85	45	40
German	15	10	10	6,040	2,780	3,260
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swedish	0	0	0	80	20	55
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	840	415	415
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,880	1,995	1,885
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	3,130	1,615	1,520
Bengali	0	0	0	175	95	85
Gujarati	0	0	0	600	315	290
Hindi	0	0	0	465	265	195
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	50	30	25
Nepali	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	685	315	365
Sindhi	0	0	0	30	20	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	0	0	0	985	505	485
Iranian languages	0	0	0	710	360	345
Kurdish	0	0	0	210	105	105
Pashto	0	0	0	50	25	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	450	235	220
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	16,955	8,310	8,640
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	0	0	0	10,735	5,255	5,480
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,080	525	555
Romanian	0	0	0	465	220	240
Spanish	0	0	0	4,645	2,295	2,355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Japanese	0	0	0	335	105	230
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	5	0	0	1,290	605	685
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	545	260	280
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	80	50	30
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	120	50	70
Swahili	0	0	0	100	45	55
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	30	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	85	45	45
American Sign Language	0	0	0	45	20	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	45	25	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	4,665	2,130	2,535
Chinese languages	0	0	0	4,635	2,115	2,520
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,260	585	670
Hakka	0	0	0	20	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,930	1,315	1,615
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	95	40	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	20	30
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	290	145	150
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	335	145	190
Lao	0	0	0	255	125	125
Thai	0	0	0	85	20	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	355	200	155
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	310	170	135
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	1,965	895	1,075
Estonian	0	0	0	130	55	70
Finnish	0	0	0	145	65	80
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,695	770	925
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	5
Multiple responses	10	0	10	6,380	3,000	3,385
English and French	0	0	0	1,715	800	920
English and non-official language	10	5	5	4,335	2,045	2,295
French and non-official language	0	0	0	185	85	100
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	145	75	70
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,310	690	620	440,965	214,435	226,525
Single responses	1,280	675	605	429,210	209,040	220,165
Official languages	1,270	675	600	406,705	198,500	208,205
English	1,265	670	600	403,190	196,995	206,195
French	5	5	5	3,510	1,505	2,005
Non-official languages	10	0	5	22,505	10,540	11,960
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	22,495	10,540	11,955
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,445	700	740
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	115	50	65
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	105	50	60
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,330	650	680
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	1,225	590	630
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	555	260	295
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	80	35	45
Vietnamese	0	0	0	480	230	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	5	860	375	485
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	20	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	765	330	435
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	130	65	70
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	95	40	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	175	85	95
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	125	60	60
Tamil	0	0	0	45	25	20
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	5	0	13,985	6,525	7,465
Albanian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Armenian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	4,195	1,945	2,245
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Latvian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Slavic languages	5	5	0	4,140	1,930	2,215
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	130	70	65
Bulgarian	0	0	0	170	80	90
Croatian	0	0	0	335	150	185
Czech	0	0	0	70	35	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Polish	5	5	0	1,425	645	780
Russian	0	0	0	640	310	330
Serbian	0	0	0	750	370	380
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Slovak	0	0	0	90	45	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Ukrainian	0	0	0	345	150	195
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,235	585	650
Afrikaans	0	0	0	50	20	25
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	170	70	100
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	0	0	0	985	465	515
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	290	140	150
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,040	1,015	1,025
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,680	845	840
Bengali	0	0	0	95	50	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	370	190	175
Hindi	0	0	0	235	125	105
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	35	15	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	375	170	205
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Urdu	0	0	0	515	255	260
Iranian languages	0	0	0	355	165	190
Kurdish	0	0	0	115	55	65
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	220	105	115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	6,075	2,770	3,305
Catalan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italian	0	0	0	2,885	1,165	1,720
Portuguese	0	0	0	315	140	170
Romanian	0	0	0	195	95	105
Spanish	0	0	0	2,675	1,365	1,310
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	150	70	80
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	935	445	495
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	130	55	75
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	40	20	20
Swahili	0	0	0	40	15	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	115	60	50
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	70	40	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	3,195	1,515	1,685
Chinese languages	0	0	0	3,175	1,505	1,670
Cantonese	0	0	0	750	355	395
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,180	1,020	1,160
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	180	95	80
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	165	80	90
Lao	0	0	0	145	65	75
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	175	95	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	5
Turkish	0	0	0	155	85	70
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	455	205	255
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	420	185	240
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Multiple responses	25	15	15	11,750	5,395	6,360
English and French	0	0	0	1,105	455	650
English and non-official language	20	15	10	10,380	4,825	5,560
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	30	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	205	90	115
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,310	685	620	440,960	214,440	226,525
None	1,265	670	595	402,535	196,765	205,770
English	10	5	5	11,695	5,520	6,175
French	10	5	0	6,825	2,900	3,925
Non-official language	25	10	15	19,375	9,005	10,370
Aboriginal	5	5	5	110	50	55
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	15	19,265	8,955	10,310
English and French	0	0	0	85	40	45
English and non-official language	0	0	0	165	80	85
French and non-official language	5	0	0	270	115	150
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,040	555	490	371,555	178,820	192,735
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	985	530	455	359,275	173,200	186,075
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,179	63,808	29,291	31,601	38,614	26,446
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	985	530	455	359,405	173,215	186,190
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,696	53,120	27,328	29,021	34,849	24,690
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	880	500	380	320,270	157,655	162,615
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,544	65,664	29,248	28,425	35,813	22,598
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	585	265	315	272,125	122,360	149,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,328	5,120	5,368	7,222	6,802	7,427
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	800	460	340	255,855	132,225	123,625
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,568	69,888	31,808	28,595	33,822	24,788
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,045	550	500	371,560	178,820	192,735
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	985	510	475	359,420	173,265	186,150
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,745	72,673	35,576	41,858	49,413	34,827
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	985	510	475	359,550	173,280	186,270
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,961	58,128	30,882	35,535	41,163	30,300
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	860	480	380	320,335	157,440	162,885
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,867	71,349	38,453	39,739	47,934	31,817
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	615	270	345	272,600	122,835	149,760
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,143	9,809	6,849	8,493	8,260	8,685
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	800	445	355	255,855	132,140	123,715
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,551	70,596	36,882	38,915	44,749	32,684
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,045	545	495	371,555	178,825	192,730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	365	220	145	115,535	64,885	50,650
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	63,681	76,925	42,527	49,770	55,639	43,517
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	69,146	79,730	53,094	58,824	65,375	50,431
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	93.8	85.2	84.7	88.4	79.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	84.6	88.0	75.1	66.3	69.4	62.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.0	5.2	15.0	15.3	11.6	20.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,040	555	490	371,555	178,825	192,735
Without total income	55	25	30	12,280	5,620	6,655
With total income	985	530	455	359,275	173,200	186,075
Percentage with total income	94.7	95.5	92.9	96.7	96.9	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	135	40	95	48,410	20,280	28,120
$10,000 to $19,999	105	25	75	66,370	25,230	41,145
$20,000 to $29,999	120	50	65	56,950	22,575	34,370
$30,000 to $39,999	105	50	55	45,685	21,415	24,270
$40,000 to $49,999	100	45	50	37,865	18,970	18,900
$50,000 to $59,999	70	35	35	28,255	15,760	12,500
$60,000 to $69,999	65	35	30	19,830	11,985	7,845
$70,000 to $79,999	45	30	10	14,105	8,895	5,215
$80,000 to $89,999	45	30	10	10,650	6,870	3,780
$90,000 to $99,999	35	25	5	9,330	5,550	3,780
$100,000 and over	175	155	20	21,810	15,675	6,140
$100,000 to $149,999	120	105	20	15,605	10,935	4,670
$150,000 and over	55	55	0	6,210	4,740	1,465
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,040	555	490	371,555	178,825	192,735
Without after-tax income	55	25	30	12,155	5,610	6,545
With after-tax income	985	530	460	359,400	173,215	186,190
Percentage with after-tax income	94.7	95.5	93.9	96.7	96.9	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	140	45	95	50,195	20,615	29,585
$10,000 to $19,999	105	30	80	69,500	26,515	42,990
$20,000 to $29,999	140	65	75	65,605	26,775	38,830
$30,000 to $39,999	130	55	75	52,905	25,825	27,075
$40,000 to $49,999	105	55	50	41,440	22,160	19,275
$50,000 to $59,999	80	45	35	26,565	15,945	10,620
$60,000 to $69,999	70	50	20	17,595	11,335	6,260
$70,000 to $79,999	50	40	10	13,365	8,335	5,030
$80,000 and over	170	150	20	22,235	15,720	6,515
$80,000 to $89,999	45	35	5	8,230	5,345	2,885
$90,000 to $99,999	45	40	5	4,405	3,180	1,225
$100,000 and over	75	75	5	9,600	7,195	2,410
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,045	550	490	371,555	178,825	192,735
Without employment income	240	90	145	115,705	46,600	69,105
With employment income	800	460	340	255,855	132,225	123,630
Percentage with employment income	76.6	83.6	69.4	68.9	73.9	64.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	85	35	50	42,675	22,975	19,700
$5,000 to $9,999	40	10	25	22,020	9,610	12,405
$10,000 to $19,999	60	20	45	36,730	15,675	21,055
$20,000 to $29,999	85	40	45	30,625	13,125	17,495
$30,000 to $39,999	85	35	45	26,695	12,040	14,655
$40,000 to $49,999	80	40	40	23,335	11,200	12,130
$50,000 to $59,999	50	25	20	18,330	10,545	7,785
$60,000 to $69,999	45	30	20	13,005	8,155	4,855
$70,000 to $79,999	45	40	5	9,895	6,455	3,440
$80,000 and over	230	190	35	32,545	22,445	10,100
$80,000 to $89,999	45	25	15	8,105	5,260	2,845
$90,000 to $99,999	25	20	5	8,145	4,710	3,435
$100,000 and over	160	145	20	16,295	12,480	3,820
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	500	...	...	183,830	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	103,339	...	...	65,086	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	86,699	...	...	58,235	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	110	...	...	51,210	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,328	...	...	32,201	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,440	...	...	29,584	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	395	...	...	132,610	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	114,278	...	...	81,141	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,744	...	...	71,914	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	505	...	...	183,825	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,430	...	...	81,842	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	88,230	...	...	69,503	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	105	...	...	51,150	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	55,322	...	...	41,213	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,347	...	...	35,304	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	395	...	...	132,680	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,305	...	...	97,505	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,382	...	...	82,687	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	500	...	...	183,830	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	2,365	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	2,240	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	5,420	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	10	...	...	7,295	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	15	...	...	8,835	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	10	...	...	7,950	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	5	...	...	8,555	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	15	...	...	8,780	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	5	...	...	8,720	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	20	...	...	8,515	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	30	...	...	15,800	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	30	...	...	14,160	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	25	...	...	12,730	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	30	...	...	11,275	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	20	...	...	9,965	...	...
$100,000 and over	265	...	...	51,225	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	85	...	...	18,550	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	60	...	...	12,005	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	65	...	...	12,270	...	...
$200,000 and over	55	...	...	8,395	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	500	...	...	183,830	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	2,500	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	0	...	...	2,300	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	5,475	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	10	...	...	7,690	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	20	...	...	9,885	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5	...	...	8,980	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	15	...	...	9,695	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	15	...	...	10,135	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	15	...	...	10,265	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	20	...	...	9,870	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	40	...	...	18,145	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	30	...	...	16,210	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	40	...	...	14,170	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	40	...	...	11,885	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	55	...	...	9,760	...	...
$100,000 and over	185	...	...	36,855	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	85	...	...	16,585	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	45	...	...	9,230	...	...
$150,000 and over	65	...	...	11,035	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	380	...	...	128,055	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	111,744	...	...	81,433	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,120	...	...	72,105	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	155	...	...	52,540	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,304	...	...	73,564	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,200	...	...	65,378	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	155	...	...	50,880	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,963	...	...	107,901	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,032	...	...	93,573	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	60	...	...	21,325	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,803	...	...	49,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,008	...	...	46,684	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	390	...	...	127,975	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	117,705	...	...	98,007	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,650	...	...	82,993	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	155	...	...	52,385	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	103,398	...	...	89,493	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,733	...	...	75,270	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	160	...	...	50,980	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	148,662	...	...	122,945	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,047	...	...	103,430	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	60	...	...	21,240	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	85,522	...	...	60,051	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,723	...	...	53,472	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	160	105	50	66,105	30,435	35,665
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	49,536	59,072	25,728	28,906	31,480	27,393
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,344	49,600	24,768	26,864	28,771	25,737
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	125	80	50	66,075	30,355	35,715
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	60,639	67,311	49,489	37,870	40,537	35,603
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,859	54,786	41,627	32,623	34,247	31,243
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,305	685	620	438,160	212,975	225,190
In the bottom half of the distribution	495	230	260	229,815	107,995	121,820
In the bottom decile	65	30	35	42,440	20,020	22,415
In the second decile	75	30	50	46,140	20,165	25,980
In the third decile	90	45	45	47,585	22,085	25,505
In the fourth decile	125	60	65	46,370	22,420	23,950
In the fifth decile	135	65	70	47,275	23,300	23,980
In the top half of the distribution	810	455	355	208,350	104,980	103,365
In the sixth decile	155	90	65	45,880	22,785	23,090
In the seventh decile	125	65	60	45,245	22,620	22,625
In the eighth decile	145	80	65	43,180	21,800	21,380
In the ninth decile	170	95	80	41,635	21,210	20,425
In the top decile	210	125	85	32,410	16,565	15,840
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,300	685	620	438,160	212,975	225,185
0 to 17 years	320	160	155	81,615	41,815	39,800
0 to 5 years	105	60	50	25,010	12,845	12,170
18 to 64 years	855	450	400	267,650	130,175	137,480
65 years and over	130	75	60	88,895	40,985	47,905
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	90	35	55	63,405	28,630	34,775
0 to 17 years	30	15	15	15,620	8,050	7,570
0 to 5 years	10	5	5	5,265	2,700	2,565
18 to 64 years	45	20	30	38,170	17,270	20,900
65 years and over	15	5	10	9,615	3,310	6,305
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.9	5.1	8.9	14.5	13.4	15.4
0 to 17 years (%)	9.4	9.4	9.7	19.1	19.3	19.0
0 to 5 years (%)	9.5	8.3	10.0	21.1	21.0	21.1
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	4.4	7.5	14.3	13.3	15.2
65 years and over (%)	11.5	6.7	16.7	10.8	8.1	13.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	40	20	20	32,305	15,510	16,795
0 to 17 years	15	5	10	6,805	3,505	3,300
0 to 5 years	5	0	5	2,285	1,145	1,140
18 to 64 years	25	15	10	23,615	11,265	12,350
65 years and over	5	5	0	1,890	740	1,145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.1	2.9	3.2	7.4	7.3	7.5
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	3.1	6.5	8.3	8.4	8.3
0 to 5 years (%)	4.8	0.0	10.0	9.1	8.9	9.4
18 to 64 years (%)	2.9	3.3	2.5	8.8	8.7	9.0
65 years and over (%)	3.8	6.7	0.0	2.1	1.8	2.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,305	685	620	438,160	212,970	225,185
Official languages	1,305	685	615	435,385	211,850	223,540
English	1,305	690	615	435,015	211,700	223,310
French	60	15	40	34,030	14,645	19,380
Non-official languages	105	40	65	74,885	35,395	39,485
Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	145	70	75
Algonquian languages	15	10	0	50	25	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	45	25	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	40	20	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	65	20	40
Cayuga	0	0	0	20	10	15
Mohawk	0	0	0	40	10	25
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dakota	20	10	10	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	90	30	60	74,745	35,325	39,420
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	4,020	2,060	1,960
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	225	125	95
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	200	120	85
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages	0	10	0	3,815	1,950	1,865
Amharic	0	0	0	45	20	25
Arabic	10	10	0	3,330	1,705	1,625
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	200	100	95
Maltese	0	0	0	210	115	95
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,155	520	635
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	245	95	150
Vietnamese	0	0	0	910	420	485
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austronesian languages	45	10	35	2,845	1,045	1,800
Bikol	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	115	40	75
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	90	25	65
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	75	20	50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	2,725	995	1,725
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	400	185	215
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	55	25	35
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	220	95	125
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	70	60
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	600	325	275
Kannada	0	0	0	40	20	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	335	190	150
Tamil	0	0	0	205	110	90
Telugu	0	0	0	75	40	40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	15	15	55,190	26,305	28,885
Albanian	0	0	0	200	85	115
Armenian	0	0	0	295	145	150
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	12,885	5,940	6,950
Baltic languages	0	0	0	285	125	155
Latvian	0	0	0	160	70	90
Lithuanian	0	0	0	125	55	65
Slavic languages	10	10	0	12,650	5,840	6,810
Belarusan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	420	200	215
Bulgarian	0	0	0	320	175	150
Croatian	0	0	0	1,570	790	780
Czech	0	0	0	385	175	205
Macedonian	0	0	0	165	95	65
Polish	0	0	0	4,665	2,035	2,630
Russian	0	0	0	1,635	770	865
Serbian	0	0	0	1,900	975	925
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	140	80	70
Slovak	0	0	0	340	145	195
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	375	185	190
Ukrainian	10	0	0	1,945	830	1,115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	30	40
Celtic languages	0	0	0	145	70	70
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	65	30	35
Welsh	0	0	0	25	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	35	25
Germanic languages	25	10	15	12,710	5,930	6,785
Afrikaans	0	0	0	245	110	135
Danish	0	0	0	190	90	100
Dutch	0	0	0	4,680	2,235	2,445
Frisian	0	0	0	135	70	60
German	20	10	15	7,460	3,455	4,000
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Swedish	0	0	0	155	50	105
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	10	30
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Greek	0	0	0	1,095	545	545
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	4,835	2,470	2,365
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	3,910	2,000	1,915
Bengali	0	0	0	265	150	120
Gujarati	0	0	0	750	400	350
Hindi	0	0	0	1,630	880	750
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Marathi	0	0	0	85	40	50
Nepali	0	0	0	75	50	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,080	530	555
Sindhi	0	0	0	65	30	40
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	125	70	60
Urdu	0	0	0	1,220	600	625
Iranian languages	0	0	0	935	475	455
Kurdish	0	0	0	315	160	155
Pashto	0	0	0	15	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	635	320	315
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	35	25
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	24,120	11,670	12,450
Catalan	0	0	0	20	20	0
Italian	0	0	0	14,425	6,935	7,490
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,590	790	805
Romanian	0	0	0	695	355	340
Spanish	0	0	0	8,160	3,895	4,265
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	40	25
Japanese	0	0	0	535	220	310
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,365	630	730
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,035	500	535
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	150	70	80
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ganda	0	0	0	15	0	15
Igbo	0	0	0	40	20	20
Lingala	0	0	0	50	35	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	45	15	30
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	175	80	90
Swahili	0	0	0	335	170	160
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	145	75	70
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	55	85
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	635	285	345
American Sign Language	0	0	0	335	150	180
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	295	135	165
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	5,430	2,660	2,770
Chinese languages	0	0	0	5,405	2,660	2,745
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,640	760	880
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	20
Mandarin	0	0	0	3,850	1,890	1,960
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	195	95	100
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	310	155	150
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	0	25
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	500	200	300
Lao	0	0	0	325	145	175
Thai	0	0	0	205	70	135
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	410	225	185
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	25	10
Turkish	0	0	0	300	155	140
Uyghur	0	0	0	55	30	20
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	2,125	930	1,200
Estonian	0	0	0	100	40	65
Finnish	0	0	0	205	75	130
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,815	810	1,010
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,305	685	615	438,160	212,975	225,185
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,280	680	595	420,155	204,895	215,265
Canadian citizens aged under 18	325	180	145	79,940	41,025	38,915
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	960	500	460	340,225	163,870	176,350
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	20	10	15	18,005	8,080	9,920
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,300	685	615	438,160	212,975	225,185
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,230	665	560	360,675	176,350	184,325
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	75	20	55	72,855	34,245	38,610
Before 1981	15	0	10	39,070	18,570	20,500
1981 to 1990	15	10	10	7,755	3,635	4,120
1991 to 2000	10	0	10	9,135	4,215	4,920
2001 to 2010	10	0	10	11,750	5,405	6,345
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	5,835	2,645	3,195
2006 to 2010	10	0	10	5,910	2,760	3,150
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	25	10	20	5,145	2,420	2,725
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	4,630	2,375	2,255
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	75	20	50	72,855	34,250	38,605
Under 5 years	0	0	0	9,725	4,835	4,885
5 to 14 years	15	0	15	15,475	7,925	7,555
15 to 24 years	25	15	15	18,195	8,150	10,040
25 to 44 years	30	10	25	25,155	11,325	13,830
45 years and over	0	0	0	4,310	2,010	2,300
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	70	20	55	72,855	34,245	38,610
Americas	10	0	10	13,560	5,945	7,620
Brazil	0	0	0	185	50	135
Colombia	0	0	0	1,175	525	645
El Salvador	0	0	0	570	240	330
Guyana	0	0	0	295	150	150
Haiti	0	0	0	170	60	105
Jamaica	0	0	0	975	585	390
Mexico	0	0	0	730	360	370
Peru	0	0	0	160	65	95
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	685	320	365
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	6,015	2,295	3,715
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	2,605	1,280	1,325
Europe	25	10	20	42,080	20,310	21,775
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	570	260	305
Croatia	0	0	0	1,310	710	600
France	0	0	0	295	125	165
Germany	20	10	10	2,775	1,230	1,545
Greece	0	0	0	455	270	185
Hungary	0	0	0	980	460	515
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	455	220	230
Italy	0	0	0	7,925	3,980	3,945
Netherlands	0	0	0	3,970	2,045	1,920
Poland	0	0	0	3,020	1,295	1,730
Portugal	0	0	0	695	380	320
Romania	0	0	0	750	390	360
Russian Federation	0	0	0	575	230	345
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	630	290	340
Ukraine	0	0	0	890	385	505
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	13,510	6,530	6,975
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	3,275	1,500	1,770
Africa	0	0	0	2,980	1,505	1,480
Algeria	0	0	0	85	35	50
Egypt	0	0	0	310	160	150
Ethiopia	0	0	0	60	25	35
Kenya	0	0	0	195	90	105
Morocco	0	0	0	65	35	30
Nigeria	0	0	0	190	95	100
Somalia	0	0	0	150	100	50
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	415	190	225
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,510	780	735
Asia	40	10	30	13,915	6,310	7,605
Afghanistan	0	0	0	140	60	80
Bangladesh	0	0	0	145	95	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	2,265	985	1,280
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	275	120	155
India	0	0	0	2,070	980	1,095
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	430	245	180
Iraq	0	0	0	345	160	175
Japan	0	0	0	250	80	165
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	745	360	380
Lebanon	0	10	0	285	160	125
Pakistan	0	0	0	770	390	380
Philippines	35	10	25	2,730	1,050	1,685
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	200	105	100
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	270	130	140
Taiwan	0	0	0	115	40	70
Viet Nam	0	0	0	760	320	435
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	2,125	1,020	1,105
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	320	180	140
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	25	10	20	5,145	2,420	2,725
Americas	0	0	0	1,360	675	680
Brazil	0	0	0	15	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	195	85	110
Cuba	0	0	0	70	35	35
Haiti	0	0	0	55	15	40
Jamaica	0	0	0	175	110	65
Mexico	0	0	0	150	95	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	430	200	230
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	85	45	40
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	180	90	90
Europe	0	0	0	755	350	405
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	60	25	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	70	40	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	35	15	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	235	125	110
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	315	145	170
Africa	0	0	0	455	230	225
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	20	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	55	35	25
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	20	15	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	40	20	15
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	230	105	125
Asia	25	10	20	2,540	1,125	1,415
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	550	235	315
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	415	195	220
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	80	40	40
Iraq	0	0	0	50	20	35
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	35	15	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	100	65	35
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	40	30	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	180	75	100
Philippines	25	10	20	650	270	375
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	30	25	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	35	20	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	100	45	55
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	15	15	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	40	15	30
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	10	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	135	40	95
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	40	40	0
Australia	0	0	0	25	30	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,305	685	615	438,160	212,975	225,190
First generationCensus data footnote 69	75	20	55	79,635	37,760	41,875
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	195	110	90	99,190	47,850	51,340
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	1,035	560	470	259,330	127,360	131,970
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	60	15	40	34,705	16,100	18,610
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	35	10	25	13,685	6,810	6,875
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	20	0	20	5,690	3,620	2,070
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	15	10	0	7,995	3,190	4,805
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	20	0	15	12,525	4,995	7,525
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	7,810	3,950	3,860
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	690	350	340
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,305	685	615	438,160	212,975	225,190
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	120	65	60	12,250	5,680	6,565
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	120	65	55	11,640	5,435	6,205
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	50	30	20	7,200	3,405	3,795
Métis	70	35	40	4,340	1,975	2,360
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	105	50	50
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	270	110	165
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	335	140	195
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,185	620	560	425,915	207,290	218,620
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,300	690	615	438,160	212,975	225,190
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	30	15	10	3,895	1,795	2,105
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,275	670	610	434,260	211,180	223,080
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,305	690	620	438,160	212,975	225,190
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	15	10	0	2,060	1,025	1,035
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	15	10	0	2,000	990	1,015
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	1,480	735	740
Métis single ancestry	15	10	0	490	235	255
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	30	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	60	35	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	60	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	120	70	55	16,560	7,780	8,780
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	120	70	55	16,110	7,595	8,515
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	35	20	12,035	5,655	6,375
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	35	35	3,995	1,875	2,115
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	65	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	455	190	260
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	415	180	235
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,165	610	555	419,535	204,165	215,375
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,300	690	615	438,160	212,975	225,190
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	70	20	50	38,810	18,840	19,975
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	6,170	3,130	3,045
Chinese	0	0	0	6,055	2,925	3,125
Black	0	0	0	7,970	4,035	3,930
Filipino	35	10	20	3,900	1,620	2,280
Latin American	0	0	0	4,620	2,195	2,430
Arab	25	10	15	2,570	1,335	1,240
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	15	0	15	2,050	890	1,155
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	860	410	445
Korean	0	0	0	1,445	700	740
Japanese	0	0	0	730	320	405
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	690	360	330
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,765	925	840
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,235	665	570	399,345	194,135	205,215
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,305	690	615	438,160	212,970	225,185
North American Aboriginal origins	135	80	60	18,625	8,805	9,815
First Nations (North American Indian)	50	35	20	14,000	6,620	7,380
Inuit	0	0	0	160	85	70
Métis	85	45	40	4,975	2,330	2,650
Other North American origins	415	220	195	129,580	62,890	66,695
Acadian	0	10	0	465	255	210
American	10	10	0	6,995	3,265	3,735
Canadian	405	215	185	124,415	60,545	63,865
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	370	195	170
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	50	20	35
Ontarian	0	0	0	55	10	45
Québécois	0	0	0	235	100	135
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	30	20	15
European origins	960	530	430	346,340	167,220	179,120
British Isles origins	650	360	290	210,200	100,540	109,660
Channel Islander	0	0	0	70	40	30
Cornish	0	0	0	25	15	10
English	350	200	155	124,290	59,150	65,145
Irish	325	190	135	78,195	36,315	41,875
Manx	0	0	0	95	45	55
Scottish	335	195	135	86,560	41,255	45,305
Welsh	50	25	20	9,005	4,375	4,630
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	15	10	0	12,365	5,720	6,645
French origins	210	105	110	55,815	26,350	29,465
Alsatian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	10	0
French	215	105	110	55,770	26,330	29,445
Western European origins (except French origins)	370	165	210	95,230	46,415	48,815
Austrian	10	10	0	2,755	1,275	1,480
Bavarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Belgian	0	0	0	1,565	760	805
Dutch	110	55	55	35,930	17,730	18,205
Flemish	0	0	0	95	40	50
Frisian	0	0	0	250	125	130
German	275	110	165	60,710	29,415	31,290
Luxembourger	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swiss	20	20	0	1,685	765	920
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	130	55	75	8,340	3,735	4,605
Danish	55	30	25	2,035	1,000	1,030
Finnish	35	15	20	1,750	780	970
Icelandic	0	0	0	430	195	235
Norwegian	40	20	20	1,790	790	1,000
Swedish	20	0	10	2,500	985	1,515
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	360	185	175
Eastern European origins	205	130	70	64,980	31,340	33,635
Bulgarian	0	0	0	690	370	320
Byelorussian	0	0	0	205	90	120
Czech	0	0	0	1,485	740	745
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	740	335	400
Estonian	0	0	0	455	200	255
Hungarian	25	15	10	12,515	6,040	6,475
Latvian	0	0	0	700	375	325
Lithuanian	0	0	0	1,020	505	510
Moldovan	0	0	0	80	35	40
Polish	70	45	25	23,250	10,895	12,355
Romanian	15	0	0	2,870	1,430	1,445
Russian	10	10	10	6,695	3,285	3,410
Slovak	0	0	0	2,340	1,145	1,190
Ukrainian	140	95	50	22,840	11,090	11,745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	150	65	90
Southern European origins	35	20	20	72,830	36,360	36,470
Albanian	0	0	0	250	110	140
Bosnian	0	0	0	650	315	335
Catalan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Croatian	0	0	0	4,035	2,095	1,940
Cypriot	0	0	0	55	25	35
Greek	10	0	0	2,930	1,490	1,440
Italian	15	10	0	53,515	26,660	26,850
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	460	290	170
Maltese	0	0	0	1,125	530	595
Montenegrin	0	0	0	70	35	30
Portuguese	0	0	0	3,350	1,780	1,565
Serbian	0	0	0	2,825	1,450	1,375
Sicilian	0	0	0	155	75	80
Slovenian	0	0	0	1,425	745	680
Spanish	15	10	10	4,195	1,800	2,395
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	1,055	540	515
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other European origins	10	0	0	1,370	720	650
Basque	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jewish	0	0	0	750	405	345
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	40	20	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	50	35	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	10	515	250	260
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	5,655	2,785	2,875
Antiguan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Bahamian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	640	325	315
Bermudan	0	0	0	75	30	40
Carib	0	0	0	10	15	0
Cuban	0	0	0	390	180	210
Dominican	0	0	0	130	75	55
Grenadian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian	0	0	0	360	130	230
Jamaican	0	0	0	2,710	1,385	1,330
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	90	50	40
St. Lucian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	795	385	405
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	55	25	30
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	435	220	220
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	135	75	60
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	6,560	3,370	3,195
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	295	115	180
Arawak	0	0	0	35	20	15
Argentinian	0	0	0	195	95	100
Belizean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	255	130	125
Chilean	0	0	0	185	85	105
Colombian	0	0	0	1,470	685	785
Costa Rican	0	0	0	135	85	50
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	125	40	85
Guatemalan	0	0	0	455	210	250
Guyanese	0	0	0	465	230	235
Hispanic	0	0	0	155	95	65
Honduran	0	0	0	140	75	65
Maya	0	0	0	130	65	65
Mexican	0	0	0	1,175	740	435
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	110	60	55
Panamanian	0	0	0	45	35	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	95	55	40
Peruvian	0	0	0	210	100	110
Salvadorean	0	0	0	640	320	320
Uruguayan	0	0	0	65	35	35
Venezuelan	0	0	0	330	175	150
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	300	155	150
African origins	10	0	10	6,290	3,145	3,145
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	890	415	475
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	135	75	65
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	155	80	80
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malinké	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	325	140	195
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	75	30	45
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	115	40	75
North African origins	0	0	0	1,715	865	855
Algerian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Berber	0	0	0	10	15	0
Coptic	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	580	320	265
Libyan	0	0	0	225	120	105
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	85	35	50
Sudanese	0	0	0	685	335	355
Tunisian	0	0	0	40	20	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	70	35	35
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	1,600	790	815
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	45	15	20
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eritrean	0	0	0	65	30	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	130	60	70
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	15	10
Somali	0	0	0	295	155	135
South African	0	0	0	490	240	245
Tanzanian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Zambian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	185	75	110
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	140	60	75
Other African origins	0	0	10	2,160	1,120	1,040
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	335	185	145
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	1,835	940	895
Asian origins	70	20	50	27,950	13,435	14,515
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	25	10	15	5,900	3,015	2,885
Afghan	0	0	0	165	70	95
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	570	340	230
Armenian	0	0	0	975	500	480
Assyrian	0	0	0	95	50	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	60	35	20
Georgian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	625	320	305
Iraqi	0	0	0	370	175	190
Israeli	0	0	0	110	55	55
Jordanian	0	0	0	195	70	125
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	315	170	140
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	45	20	25
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lebanese	25	10	15	1,240	615	630
Palestinian	0	0	0	385	200	180
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	145	90	60
Syrian	0	0	0	355	185	175
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	20	0	15
Turk	0	0	0	580	300	280
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	60	35	25
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	65	45	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	150	70	80
South Asian origins	0	0	0	6,635	3,335	3,305
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	65	45	20
Bengali	0	0	0	90	55	40
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	5,185	2,605	2,580
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	0	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	45	20	25
Nepali	0	0	0	70	45	25
Pakistani	0	0	0	780	355	430
Punjabi	0	0	0	220	100	125
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	15	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	210	120	90
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	235	125	110
East and Southeast Asian origins	45	10	35	15,600	7,205	8,395
Burmese	0	0	0	40	35	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	410	160	250
Chinese	10	0	10	7,390	3,620	3,765
Filipino	40	15	35	4,240	1,780	2,460
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	130	45	85
Japanese	0	0	0	900	405	500
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,515	720	795
Laotian	0	0	0	425	190	235
Malaysian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	60	25	35
Thai	0	0	0	265	85	180
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	0	25
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,295	620	670
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	25	0	20
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	135	65	75
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	135	60	70
Oceania origins	0	0	0	595	280	315
Australian	0	0	0	445	215	230
New Zealander	0	0	0	100	45	60
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	55	30	30
Fijian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	500	...	...	183,825	...	...
Owner	390	...	...	136,115	...	...
Renter	110	...	...	47,720	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	500	...	...	183,830	...	...
Condominium	20	...	...	11,700	...	...
Not condominium	485	...	...	172,130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	505	...	...	183,825	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	445	...	...
1 bedroom	35	...	...	17,700	...	...
2 bedrooms	60	...	...	41,500	...	...
3 bedrooms	195	...	...	81,660	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	220	...	...	42,515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	500	...	...	183,825	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	55	...	...	33,675	...	...
5 rooms	75	...	...	26,855	...	...
6 rooms	95	...	...	32,305	...	...
7 rooms	110	...	...	29,465	...	...
8 or more rooms	170	...	...	61,520	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	500	...	...	183,830	...	...
One person or fewer per room	500	...	...	182,625	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	1,200	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	505	...	...	183,825	...	...
Suitable	485	...	...	178,270	...	...
Not suitable	20	...	...	5,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	500	...	...	183,825	...	...
1960 or before	65	...	...	63,755	...	...
1961 to 1980	280	...	...	56,655	...	...
1981 to 1990	50	...	...	20,705	...	...
1991 to 2000	15	...	...	17,655	...	...
2001 to 2005	30	...	...	8,990	...	...
2006 to 2010	50	...	...	8,050	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	15	...	...	8,025	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	505	...	...	183,830	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	450	...	...	172,145	...	...
Major repairs needed	55	...	...	11,685	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	505	...	...	183,825	...	...
1 household maintainer	305	...	...	108,360	...	...
2 household maintainers	190	...	...	71,890	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	3,575	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	500	...	...	183,830	...	...
15 to 24 years	25	...	...	4,430	...	...
25 to 34 years	65	...	...	20,070	...	...
35 to 44 years	95	...	...	26,210	...	...
45 to 54 years	115	...	...	36,285	...	...
55 to 64 years	115	...	...	38,895	...	...
65 to 74 years	75	...	...	31,695	...	...
75 to 84 years	10	...	...	18,665	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	7,575	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	505	...	...	182,245	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	415	...	...	136,985	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	85	...	...	45,265	...	...
30% to less than 100%	80	...	...	40,615	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	390	...	...	134,830	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	78.2	...	...	57.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.0	...	...	16.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,370	...	...	1,043	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,311	...	...	1,181	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,802	...	...	279,490	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	260,371	...	...	323,219	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	110	...	...	47,640	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	15.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.5	...	...	48.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,201	...	...	872	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,177	...	...	908	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,045	550	495	371,555	178,825	192,735
No certificate, diploma or degree	285	155	125	67,785	33,240	34,550
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	360	165	195	116,010	55,100	60,915
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	400	225	180	187,760	90,490	97,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	165	125	45	30,335	21,855	8,480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	40	25	10	14,110	8,705	5,405
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	130	100	35	16,225	13,150	3,075
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	155	60	95	88,010	37,370	50,640
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	35	20	15	6,260	2,825	3,435
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	40	15	20	63,155	28,435	34,715
Bachelor's degree	30	10	20	43,415	18,760	24,650
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	0	4,335	1,970	2,360
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,700	1,070	625
Master's degree	0	0	0	12,035	5,600	6,435
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,670	1,030	635
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	725	375	350	229,125	110,685	118,440
No certificate, diploma or degree	165	90	75	23,365	12,650	10,720
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	255	115	140	68,355	33,955	34,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	310	170	135	137,400	64,085	73,320
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	135	100	30	19,245	13,655	5,590
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	30	20	10	9,140	5,575	3,565
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	105	80	20	10,105	8,080	2,020
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	115	40	75	66,645	28,325	38,325
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	20	10	10	4,000	1,780	2,220
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	35	10	25	47,515	20,325	27,190
Bachelor's degree	30	10	20	32,850	13,860	18,990
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	3,230	1,380	1,850
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,275	705	570
Master's degree	0	0	0	9,010	3,735	5,270
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,155	640	510
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,045	550	500	371,555	178,825	192,735
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	645	330	320	183,795	88,335	95,465
Education	20	0	25	13,370	3,520	9,845
13. Education	25	0	20	13,365	3,520	9,850
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	10	6,610	2,895	3,720
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	1,200	895	305
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	5,415	2,000	3,415
Humanities	0	10	0	9,415	4,005	5,415
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	985	265	720
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	2,190	700	1,490
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	2,320	920	1,400
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	0	55
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	540	330	205
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	1,230	765	460
54. History	10	10	0	1,540	890	650
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	545	120	425
Social and behavioural sciences and law	25	10	20	20,810	6,500	14,315
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	225	35	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	0	1,830	775	1,055
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	10	5,360	485	4,875
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	2,410	670	1,735
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	350	65	280
42. Psychology	0	0	10	3,735	925	2,810
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	6,910	3,540	3,370
Business, management and public administration	50	20	30	35,290	13,185	22,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	75	30	45
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	10	3,475	610	2,865
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	40	15	25	31,750	12,550	19,200
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	5,405	2,915	2,490
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	2,260	1,000	1,255
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	1,120	580	545
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	55	15	40
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,590	1,190	400
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	385	130	250
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	10	10	5,385	3,205	2,180
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	10	10	3,960	2,590	1,370
25. Library science	0	0	0	500	40	455
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	875	530	350
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	45	40	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	170	145	25	40,110	37,710	2,395
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	915	670	245
14. Engineering	0	0	0	4,770	4,125	635
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	25	10	10	9,570	8,640	925
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	65	60	0	8,200	8,075	130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	50	10	9,640	9,430	205
48. Precision production	20	20	0	7,010	6,765	250
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	3,920	2,475	1,445
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	2,865	1,810	1,055
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	0	10	1,055	665	390
Health and related fields	60	20	40	31,735	5,980	25,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	3,300	1,600	1,700
51. Health professions and related programs	60	20	40	27,965	4,095	23,870
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	470	280	190
Personal, protective and transportation services	40	15	30	15,685	8,095	7,590
12. Personal and culinary services	30	10	30	8,470	2,570	5,895
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	60	55	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	60	55	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	4,775	3,275	1,500
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	10	0	2,320	2,130	185
Other	0	0	0	30	0	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	30	10	20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	725	375	350	229,125	110,685	118,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	420	200	215	91,720	46,600	45,120
Education	20	0	20	8,745	2,195	6,550
13. Education	20	0	20	8,745	2,195	6,550
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	0	5,050	2,210	2,840
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	940	700	245
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	0	4,110	1,515	2,595
Humanities	10	10	0	6,430	2,680	3,750
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	675	165	505
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,445	430	1,015
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	1,670	665	1,000
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	50	10	40
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	345	230	125
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	830	530	305
54. History	0	0	0	1,060	585	475
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	360	75	290
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	0	15	16,380	4,755	11,625
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	160	35	125
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	1,525	630	895
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	10	4,355	370	3,985
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,990	485	1,510
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	260	40	220
42. Psychology	10	0	0	2,800	655	2,140
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	5,280	2,530	2,755
Business, management and public administration	25	10	15	26,635	9,680	16,955
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	45	15	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	2,775	455	2,320
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	25	10	20	23,810	9,210	14,600
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	3,815	1,930	1,885
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,680	735	945
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	820	405	420
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	55	15	40
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	990	690	300
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	270	90	180
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	0	4,365	2,620	1,750
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	3,335	2,200	1,135
25. Library science	0	0	0	380	35	345
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	620	350	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	30	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	145	125	20	27,535	25,640	1,895
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	695	495	200
14. Engineering	0	0	0	3,345	2,820	520
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	20	15	10	6,925	6,205	720
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	60	55	10	5,430	5,310	125
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	40	40	10	6,585	6,430	160
48. Precision production	20	20	0	4,560	4,385	175
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	15	10	10	3,010	1,835	1,175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	0	2,205	1,325	885
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	805	515	290
Health and related fields	45	0	35	23,765	4,480	19,290
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	2,595	1,235	1,360
51. Health professions and related programs	45	10	35	20,840	3,065	17,775
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	330	180	155
Personal, protective and transportation services	30	15	15	11,640	6,060	5,585
12. Personal and culinary services	20	10	20	6,150	1,930	4,215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	50	45	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	3,630	2,405	1,225
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	10	0	1,790	1,650	140
Other	0	0	0	20	0	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	25	0	25
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,045	550	495	371,560	178,825	192,735
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	645	325	325	183,795	88,335	95,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	400	225	180	187,760	90,490	97,270
Location of study inside Canada	370	215	155	162,385	77,860	84,525
Same as province or territory of residence	260	155	105	154,335	73,995	80,340
Different than province or territory of residence	105	55	45	8,055	3,870	4,185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	35	10	20	25,370	12,630	12,740
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	8,580	4,015	4,565
Philippines	20	0	20	1,315	450	870
India	0	0	0	1,115	550	570
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	3,995	2,525	1,470
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	885	365	515
France	0	0	0	155	80	70
Other	15	10	0	9,335	4,645	4,685
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	725	375	350	229,125	110,685	118,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	420	205	215	91,725	46,605	45,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	305	170	135	137,400	64,085	73,315
Location of study inside Canada	275	165	115	120,780	56,565	64,220
Same as province or territory of residence	200	125	75	115,505	54,015	61,490
Different than province or territory of residence	75	35	40	5,280	2,545	2,730
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	30	10	20	16,620	7,520	9,100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	6,140	2,630	3,510
Philippines	25	0	15	1,015	335	680
India	0	0	0	930	435	495
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,420	835	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	700	305	400
France	0	0	0	115	60	55
Other	10	0	10	6,300	2,920	3,375
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,045	550	495	371,555	178,825	192,735
In the labour force	740	410	325	226,595	115,825	110,765
Employed	685	380	305	209,890	106,705	103,185
Unemployed	60	35	20	16,705	9,120	7,585
Not in the labour force	310	135	170	144,970	63,000	81,970
Participation rate	70.8	74.5	65.7	61.0	64.8	57.5
Employment rate	65.6	69.1	61.6	56.5	59.7	53.5
Unemployment rate	8.1	8.5	6.2	7.4	7.9	6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,050	550	500	371,555	178,825	192,735
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	300	125	170	135,500	58,625	76,875
Worked	750	420	325	236,060	120,205	115,860
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	365	220	145	118,360	66,675	51,680
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	385	205	185	117,700	53,525	64,180
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.9	41.7	42.1	42.7	43.0	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	740	415	330	226,590	115,825	110,765
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	10	4,515	2,240	2,275
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	730	410	325	222,075	113,590	108,490
Employee	700	390	315	198,085	98,615	99,470
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	25	15	10	23,995	14,975	9,020
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	740	415	325	226,590	115,825	110,765
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	10	4,515	2,240	2,275
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	730	410	325	222,080	113,585	108,490
0 Management occupations	45	20	20	23,885	14,260	9,625
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	95	20	75	29,220	8,230	20,990
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	35	30	0	10,120	8,360	1,755
3 Health occupations	35	10	30	15,885	2,670	13,215
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	25	0	20	23,585	7,790	15,795
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	0	10	5,485	2,420	3,070
6 Sales and service occupations	195	60	135	64,735	26,415	38,320
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	225	205	25	33,180	31,295	1,885
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	25	15	10	5,785	4,095	1,690
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	45	40	0	10,200	8,055	2,140
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	740	415	330	226,595	115,830	110,765
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	10	4,515	2,240	2,275
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	730	410	325	222,075	113,585	108,490
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	30	25	0	5,790	3,475	2,315
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	25	10	515	450	70
22 Utilities	0	10	0	1,370	1,035	335
23 Construction	115	100	10	16,065	14,440	1,625
31-33 Manufacturing	65	60	0	21,100	16,650	4,445
41 Wholesale trade	25	20	10	7,805	5,440	2,370
44-45 Retail trade	95	40	50	27,325	11,845	15,480
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	45	30	15	9,440	6,620	2,815
51 Information and cultural industries	10	0	10	2,845	1,535	1,315
52 Finance and insurance	10	0	10	6,715	2,625	4,095
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	10	10	0	3,425	1,825	1,600
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	20	10	15	10,505	5,600	4,910
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	180	60	115
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	50	20	30	11,900	6,815	5,080
61 Educational services	15	0	10	16,455	5,235	11,220
62 Health care and social assistance	55	10	40	25,920	4,030	21,895
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	10	9,100	4,850	4,250
72 Accommodation and food services	65	15	55	24,915	10,075	14,835
81 Other services (except public administration)	40	25	15	10,025	4,885	5,145
91 Public administration	55	10	40	10,685	6,095	4,590
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	685	375	305	209,890	106,705	103,185
Worked at home	20	0	20	13,955	6,840	7,115
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	1,650	990	660
No fixed workplace address	120	90	30	22,940	16,885	6,060
Worked at usual place	540	290	255	171,345	81,995	89,350
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	545	290	250	171,345	81,995	89,350
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	55	15	35	80,100	34,710	45,390
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	80	35	40	64,390	30,750	33,635
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	410	235	175	26,420	16,275	10,145
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	435	255	180
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	665	375	285	194,285	98,880	95,410
Car, truck, van - as a driver	580	330	250	163,745	84,500	79,245
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	35	10	20	13,250	6,150	7,100
Public transit	25	25	0	5,000	1,885	3,115
Walked	10	10	0	8,565	3,985	4,585
Bicycle	0	0	0	1,655	1,230	425
Other method	10	0	10	2,065	1,130	940
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	665	380	285	194,285	98,875	95,410
Less than 15 minutes	120	45	75	69,995	31,420	38,575
15 to 29 minutes	255	150	105	72,950	36,050	36,905
30 to 44 minutes	115	70	40	28,735	16,210	12,525
45 to 59 minutes	95	65	25	9,975	6,115	3,855
60 minutes and over	75	45	30	12,630	9,080	3,555
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	665	380	290	194,285	98,880	95,410
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	125	85	45	13,860	10,095	3,770
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	170	125	45	33,685	21,660	12,020
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	135	75	65	45,780	23,585	22,195
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	70	25	45	42,085	15,880	26,210
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	35	10	25	22,350	8,835	13,505
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	130	70	60	36,535	18,820	17,715
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	790	445	340	243,315	123,795	119,520
Single responses	780	440	340	241,545	123,100	118,450
Official languages	770	440	335	240,445	122,445	118,000
English	770	440	335	238,940	122,060	116,880
French	0	0	0	1,500	385	1,120
Non-official languages	0	0	0	1,105	655	450
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	1,105	655	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	535	355	180
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	95	50	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Russian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	70	60	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	70	50	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	45	35	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	320	205	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Spanish	0	0	0	275	190	80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	55	30	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	355	200	150
Chinese languages	0	0	0	350	195	155
Cantonese	0	0	0	75	55	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	265	140	120
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	10	0	1,765	690	1,075
English and French	10	10	0	870	280	585
English and non-official language	10	0	0	850	400	450
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	10	35
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	790	450	340	243,315	123,795	119,520
None	790	450	340	235,000	120,280	114,720
English	0	0	0	1,445	500	945
French	0	0	10	3,455	1,400	2,055
Non-official language	0	0	0	3,230	1,565	1,670
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	3,215	1,560	1,655
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	175	55	120
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,280	675	610	434,025	210,765	223,260
Non-movers	1,080	555	520	380,605	184,505	196,100
Movers	205	120	85	53,415	26,260	27,155
Non-migrants	50	30	15	27,480	13,305	14,175
Migrants	150	90	65	25,935	12,955	12,980
Internal migrants	150	85	65	23,595	11,760	11,840
Intraprovincial migrants	125	70	60	21,930	10,895	11,030
Interprovincial migrants	25	15	0	1,670	860	805
External migrants	0	0	0	2,335	1,195	1,145
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,240	640	595	417,400	202,430	214,970
Non-movers	750	375	375	270,125	131,180	138,950
Movers	485	265	225	147,275	71,250	76,020
Non-migrants	90	40	50	73,595	35,400	38,200
Migrants	400	220	170	73,680	35,855	37,825
Internal migrants	390	220	165	65,275	31,785	33,485
Intraprovincial migrants	305	180	125	60,930	29,585	31,345
Interprovincial migrants	85	50	40	4,345	2,200	2,140
External migrants	10	0	10	8,400	4,070	4,335