Census Profile, 2016 Census
Bruderheim, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta and Athabasca--Grande Prairie--Peace River [Economic region], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Bruderheim, T Alberta [Census subdivision]			Athabasca--Grande Prairie--Peace River Alberta [Economic region]
	Data quality , Bruderheim, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Bruderheim, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Athabasca--Grande Prairie--Peace River [Economic region], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,308	...	...	267,474	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,155	...	...	254,669	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.2	...	...	5.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	622	...	...	114,611	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	502	...	...	97,456	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	183.8	...	...	1.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	7.12	...	...	270,255.34	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,310	690	620	267,470	136,670	130,805
0 to 14 years	260	135	130	59,550	30,470	29,080
0 to 4 years	90	55	40	20,545	10,465	10,080
5 to 9 years	90	45	50	20,500	10,425	10,075
10 to 14 years	80	40	40	18,500	9,575	8,925
15 to 64 years	910	480	435	176,920	90,980	85,945
15 to 19 years	80	45	35	17,625	9,190	8,430
20 to 24 years	80	30	45	17,025	8,990	8,035
25 to 29 years	90	55	40	19,305	9,840	9,470
30 to 34 years	110	55	55	20,250	10,300	9,950
35 to 39 years	85	50	35	18,135	9,265	8,870
40 to 44 years	85	40	40	17,285	8,990	8,300
45 to 49 years	90	50	35	16,430	8,385	8,045
50 to 54 years	95	55	45	18,565	9,350	9,215
55 to 59 years	110	55	60	17,685	9,055	8,630
60 to 64 years	90	45	40	14,620	7,620	7,000
65 years and over	135	70	60	31,000	15,225	15,775
65 to 69 years	70	40	30	10,830	5,510	5,320
70 to 74 years	20	10	10	7,655	3,820	3,835
75 to 79 years	25	10	10	5,400	2,725	2,675
80 to 84 years	10	5	5	3,715	1,790	1,925
85 years and over	5	5	0	3,400	1,380	2,025
85 to 89 years	5	5	0	2,135	930	1,200
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	1,005	370	635
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	230	60	170
100 years and over	0	0	0	40	10	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.8	19.6	21.0	22.3	22.3	22.2
15 to 64 years	69.5	69.6	70.2	66.1	66.6	65.7
65 years and over	10.3	10.1	9.7	11.6	11.1	12.1
85 years and over	0.4	0.7	0.0	1.3	1.0	1.5
Average age of the population	37.0	37.3	36.7	36.4	36.1	36.6
Median age of the population	36.3	37.1	35.4	35.0	34.8	35.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	500	...	...	97,455	...	...
Single-detached house	430	...	...	69,970	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	185	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	55	...	...	15,035	...	...
Semi-detached house	20	...	...	3,100	...	...
Row house	5	...	...	2,730	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	1,580	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	25	...	...	7,505	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	125	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	20	...	...	12,270	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	500	...	...	97,455	...	...
1 person	110	...	...	21,830	...	...
2 persons	185	...	...	34,835	...	...
3 persons	90	...	...	14,850	...	...
4 persons	65	...	...	14,105	...	...
5 or more persons	55	...	...	11,840	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,305	...	...	261,105	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,045	555	490	207,925	106,205	101,720
Married or living common law	655	325	325	129,100	64,850	64,245
Married	505	255	250	101,440	51,045	50,390
Living common law	150	75	80	27,660	13,805	13,855
Not married and not living common law	390	225	165	78,825	41,355	37,470
Never married	260	160	100	53,960	31,480	22,480
Separated	30	15	10	5,165	2,455	2,710
Divorced	70	40	30	10,580	5,245	5,340
Widowed	30	10	25	9,115	2,175	6,945
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	385	...	...	73,685	...	...
2 persons	200	...	...	36,665	...	...
3 persons	75	...	...	14,455	...	...
4 persons	65	...	...	13,300	...	...
5 or more persons	40	...	...	9,270	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	385	...	...	73,685	...	...
Total couple families	325	...	...	62,715	...	...
Married couples	250	...	...	48,885	...	...
Common-law couples	75	...	...	13,830	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	60	...	...	10,975	...	...
Female parent	40	...	...	8,050	...	...
Male parent	20	...	...	2,920	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	320	...	...	62,715	...	...
Couples without children	170	...	...	30,465	...	...
Couples with children	155	...	...	32,250	...	...
1 child	60	...	...	11,380	...	...
2 children	55	...	...	12,200	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	8,675	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	60	...	...	10,975	...	...
1 child	30	...	...	6,200	...	...
2 children	15	...	...	3,070	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	1,705	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	185	125	65	39,075	22,305	16,775
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	500	...	...	97,460	...	...
One-census-family households	355	...	...	69,060	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	165	...	...	28,910	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	195	...	...	40,155	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	15	...	...	2,240	...	...
Non-census-family households	135	...	...	26,155	...	...
One-person households	110	...	...	21,830	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	20	...	...	4,330	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,310	690	620	265,110	135,410	129,705
English only	1,250	665	590	248,180	127,150	121,030
French only	5	0	0	205	85	115
English and French	50	25	25	14,965	7,315	7,650
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,760	860	900
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,305	685	620	265,110	135,410	129,700
English	1,280	670	610	256,840	131,030	125,805
French	25	20	5	6,265	3,390	2,875
English and French	0	0	0	310	145	165
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,700	840	860
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	25	15	5	6,415	3,460	2,955
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.2	0.8	2.4	2.6	2.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,305	690	615	265,110	135,410	129,705
Single responses	1,300	685	615	261,260	133,535	127,720
Official languages	1,230	655	575	223,515	114,790	108,730
English	1,205	635	565	216,775	111,170	105,605
French	25	15	5	6,740	3,615	3,125
Non-official languages	65	30	35	37,745	18,750	18,995
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	8,910	4,400	4,510
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	7,715	3,785	3,930
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	7,685	3,780	3,910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	115	40	75
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	525	255	270
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	7,035	3,480	3,555
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	920	470	445
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	915	470	445
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	30	15	15
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	730	385	340
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	145	70	75
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	125	60	65
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	265	140	125
Dakota	0	0	0	60	35	30
Stoney	0	0	0	200	100	95
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	65	35	35	28,835	14,350	14,485
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	700	410	295
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	165	95	70
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	145	85	65
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	5	5	535	310	220
Amharic	0	0	0	35	20	15
Arabic	5	5	0	450	265	185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	120	55	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	115	50	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages	25	5	15	4,635	1,980	2,650
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	220	80	135
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	60	35	30
Ilocano	0	0	0	170	70	100
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	10	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	20	15	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	4,060	1,750	2,310
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	15	30
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	315	185	125
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	175	105	75
Tamil	0	0	0	75	50	25
Telugu	0	0	0	45	35	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	20	20	21,290	10,865	10,425
Albanian	0	0	0	55	30	20
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	0	2,770	1,330	1,430
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	15	15	5	2,745	1,320	1,420
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Croatian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Czech	0	0	0	105	60	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	635	280	350
Russian	5	0	5	425	210	220
Serbian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	85	40	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	10	5	0	1,340	640	695
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	16,000	8,220	7,775
Afrikaans	0	0	0	250	130	120
Danish	0	0	0	90	55	40
Dutch	5	5	0	1,005	520	490
Frisian	0	0	0	55	30	25
German	15	10	10	14,380	7,380	7,000
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	115	55	55
Swedish	0	0	0	60	35	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	0	0	0	60	30	25
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,095	600	500
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,020	550	465
Bengali	0	0	0	50	25	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	125	75	50
Hindi	0	0	0	140	80	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	460	245	215
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Urdu	0	0	0	165	90	80
Iranian languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,285	635	650
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Portuguese	0	0	0	115	55	65
Romanian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Spanish	0	0	0	965	485	480
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	55	20	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	400	200	200
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	240	125	115
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	5
Swahili	0	0	0	25	20	15
Wolof	0	0	0	15	10	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	25	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	720	335	385
Chinese languages	0	0	0	695	325	375
Cantonese	0	0	0	350	170	180
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	205	95	115
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	115	55	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	10	35
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	40	5	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	40	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	60	30	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	155	75	85
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	35	10	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	115	55	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Multiple responses	10	0	10	3,850	1,875	1,980
English and French	0	0	0	630	300	325
English and non-official language	10	5	5	3,110	1,515	1,595
French and non-official language	0	0	0	70	35	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	20	25
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,310	690	620	265,110	135,410	129,705
Single responses	1,280	675	605	258,820	132,370	126,450
Official languages	1,270	675	600	238,950	122,305	116,645
English	1,265	670	600	236,830	121,245	115,580
French	5	5	5	2,125	1,065	1,065
Non-official languages	10	0	5	19,865	10,065	9,805
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	4,430	2,275	2,155
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	3,895	1,980	1,915
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	3,890	1,980	1,910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	45	25	25
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	410	205	205
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	3,430	1,745	1,685
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	410	225	185
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	410	230	180
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	5	5	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	345	185	155
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	50	30	20
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	120	60	60
Dakota	0	0	0	15	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	105	55	50
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	15,440	7,790	7,645
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	400	215	185
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	120	60	60
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	110	55	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	275	150	125
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	0	0	0	250	140	110
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	90	40	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	80	40	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	5	2,265	1,080	1,185
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	85	40	45
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	65	30	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	2,070	985	1,085
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	15	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	160	85	80
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	85	45	40
Tamil	0	0	0	50	25	30
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	5	0	11,625	5,925	5,700
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	480	245	235
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	5	5	0	460	235	225
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Czech	0	0	0	30	20	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	120	55	65
Russian	0	0	0	155	85	75
Serbian	0	0	0	15	15	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	9,875	5,025	4,850
Afrikaans	0	0	0	155	75	75
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	205	95	110
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	5
German	0	0	0	9,435	4,805	4,630
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Greek	0	0	0	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	660	335	320
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	620	320	300
Bengali	0	0	0	30	20	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	80	50	35
Hindi	0	0	0	95	45	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	275	140	135
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	90	45	50
Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	575	305	275
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Spanish	0	0	0	485	255	230
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	245	115	130
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	80	35	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	45	25	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	405	205	205
Chinese languages	0	0	0	385	195	195
Cantonese	0	0	0	215	105	110
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	110	55	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	30	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	25	15	15	6,290	3,040	3,255
English and French	0	0	0	430	225	205
English and non-official language	20	15	10	5,780	2,790	2,995
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	15	35
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,310	685	620	265,115	135,410	129,700
None	1,265	670	595	237,970	121,930	116,045
English	10	5	5	10,610	5,390	5,215
French	10	5	0	3,350	1,630	1,720
Non-official language	25	10	15	12,985	6,360	6,620
Aboriginal	5	5	5	5,305	2,600	2,705
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	15	7,680	3,760	3,920
English and French	0	0	0	30	15	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	80	35	40
French and non-official language	5	0	0	90	50	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,040	555	490	202,130	103,345	98,785
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	985	530	455	192,460	98,730	93,725
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,179	63,808	29,291	40,628	57,800	29,582
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	985	530	455	192,490	98,735	93,755
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,696	53,120	27,328	36,755	49,552	27,586
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	880	500	380	175,620	93,400	82,220
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,544	65,664	29,248	41,256	58,770	28,933
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	585	265	315	111,045	43,720	67,320
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,328	5,120	5,368	5,199	5,610	5,062
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	800	460	340	157,090	85,125	71,960
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,568	69,888	31,808	40,920	58,209	29,087
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,045	550	500	202,130	103,345	98,785
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	985	510	475	192,360	98,575	93,780
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,745	72,673	35,576	55,552	70,986	39,329
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	985	510	475	192,390	98,580	93,810
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,961	58,128	30,882	45,843	57,150	33,962
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	860	480	380	175,560	93,350	82,210
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,867	71,349	38,453	55,920	71,152	38,624
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	615	270	345	111,000	43,535	67,460
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,143	9,809	6,849	7,826	8,163	7,608
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	800	445	355	157,090	85,085	72,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,551	70,596	36,882	53,173	67,054	36,768
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,045	545	495	202,135	103,350	98,785
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	365	220	145	70,695	42,750	27,945
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	63,681	76,925	42,527	63,642	76,188	49,147
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	69,146	79,730	53,094	72,049	83,312	54,819
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	93.8	85.2	91.9	94.9	86.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	84.6	88.0	75.1	77.8	81.1	71.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.0	5.2	15.0	8.1	5.1	13.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,040	555	490	202,130	103,350	98,785
Without total income	55	25	30	9,675	4,615	5,060
With total income	985	530	455	192,460	98,730	93,725
Percentage with total income	94.7	95.5	92.9	95.2	95.5	94.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	135	40	95	26,515	9,650	16,870
$10,000 to $19,999	105	25	75	25,215	9,365	15,850
$20,000 to $29,999	120	50	65	23,920	9,200	14,715
$30,000 to $39,999	105	50	55	19,355	7,875	11,480
$40,000 to $49,999	100	45	50	16,705	7,520	9,185
$50,000 to $59,999	70	35	35	14,245	7,260	6,980
$60,000 to $69,999	65	35	30	12,415	7,270	5,145
$70,000 to $79,999	45	30	10	10,360	6,845	3,515
$80,000 to $89,999	45	30	10	8,695	6,105	2,585
$90,000 to $99,999	35	25	5	7,630	5,300	2,330
$100,000 and over	175	155	20	27,405	22,340	5,065
$100,000 to $149,999	120	105	20	19,070	15,175	3,890
$150,000 and over	55	55	0	8,335	7,165	1,170
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,040	555	490	202,135	103,345	98,785
Without after-tax income	55	25	30	9,640	4,610	5,030
With after-tax income	985	530	460	192,495	98,735	93,755
Percentage with after-tax income	94.7	95.5	93.9	95.2	95.5	94.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	140	45	95	26,965	9,805	17,160
$10,000 to $19,999	105	30	80	26,280	9,770	16,505
$20,000 to $29,999	140	65	75	27,320	10,530	16,795
$30,000 to $39,999	130	55	75	22,855	9,695	13,160
$40,000 to $49,999	105	55	50	20,135	10,015	10,115
$50,000 to $59,999	80	45	35	16,750	9,845	6,905
$60,000 to $69,999	70	50	20	13,465	9,070	4,390
$70,000 to $79,999	50	40	10	10,890	7,715	3,180
$80,000 and over	170	150	20	27,835	22,285	5,550
$80,000 to $89,999	45	35	5	8,480	6,195	2,285
$90,000 to $99,999	45	40	5	5,825	4,600	1,220
$100,000 and over	75	75	5	13,530	11,490	2,045
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,045	550	490	202,130	103,345	98,785
Without employment income	240	90	145	45,045	18,220	26,825
With employment income	800	460	340	157,085	85,130	71,960
Percentage with employment income	76.6	83.6	69.4	77.7	82.4	72.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	85	35	50	19,840	8,900	10,935
$5,000 to $9,999	40	10	25	10,550	4,315	6,235
$10,000 to $19,999	60	20	45	17,175	6,680	10,495
$20,000 to $29,999	85	40	45	15,120	5,975	9,150
$30,000 to $39,999	85	35	45	14,555	5,915	8,640
$40,000 to $49,999	80	40	40	12,825	5,905	6,915
$50,000 to $59,999	50	25	20	11,285	5,940	5,340
$60,000 to $69,999	45	30	20	10,175	6,135	4,040
$70,000 to $79,999	45	40	5	8,690	5,945	2,745
$80,000 and over	230	190	35	36,875	29,410	7,460
$80,000 to $89,999	45	25	15	7,330	5,365	1,965
$90,000 to $99,999	25	20	5	6,835	4,775	2,060
$100,000 and over	160	145	20	22,705	19,270	3,440
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	500	...	...	97,455	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	103,339	...	...	91,398	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	86,699	...	...	78,708	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	110	...	...	21,830	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,328	...	...	43,645	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,440	...	...	38,788	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	395	...	...	75,630	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	114,278	...	...	107,122	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,744	...	...	91,628	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	505	...	...	97,455	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,430	...	...	109,649	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	88,230	...	...	90,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	105	...	...	21,840	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	55,322	...	...	59,167	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,347	...	...	48,507	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	395	...	...	75,620	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,305	...	...	124,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,382	...	...	102,629	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	500	...	...	97,455	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	1,420	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	890	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	1,260	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	10	...	...	2,555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	15	...	...	3,870	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	10	...	...	2,675	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	5	...	...	3,210	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	15	...	...	3,150	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	5	...	...	3,155	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	20	...	...	3,020	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	30	...	...	5,825	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	30	...	...	5,655	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	25	...	...	5,740	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	30	...	...	5,565	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	20	...	...	5,375	...	...
$100,000 and over	265	...	...	44,100	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	85	...	...	12,260	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	60	...	...	9,675	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	65	...	...	12,165	...	...
$200,000 and over	55	...	...	10,000	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	500	...	...	97,455	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	1,525	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	0	...	...	910	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	1,290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	10	...	...	2,625	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	20	...	...	4,075	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5	...	...	2,990	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	15	...	...	3,545	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	15	...	...	3,685	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	15	...	...	3,700	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	20	...	...	3,660	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	40	...	...	7,245	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	30	...	...	7,315	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	40	...	...	7,115	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	40	...	...	6,975	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	55	...	...	6,440	...	...
$100,000 and over	185	...	...	34,365	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	85	...	...	13,200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	45	...	...	8,790	...	...
$150,000 and over	65	...	...	12,375	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	380	...	...	72,530	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	111,744	...	...	104,736	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,120	...	...	89,734	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	155	...	...	28,450	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,304	...	...	97,132	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,200	...	...	83,039	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	155	...	...	32,570	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,963	...	...	127,075	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,032	...	...	106,929	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	60	...	...	9,560	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,803	...	...	53,996	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,008	...	...	50,713	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	390	...	...	72,555	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	117,705	...	...	122,312	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,650	...	...	100,965	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	155	...	...	28,455	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	103,398	...	...	117,289	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,733	...	...	95,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	160	...	...	32,540	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	148,662	...	...	143,294	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,047	...	...	118,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	60	...	...	9,595	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	85,522	...	...	65,733	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,723	...	...	57,749	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	160	105	50	32,885	19,050	13,835
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	49,536	59,072	25,728	42,259	52,011	32,940
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,344	49,600	24,768	37,567	44,526	30,614
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	125	80	50	32,870	18,865	14,010
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	60,639	67,311	49,489	55,119	64,286	42,773
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,859	54,786	41,627	45,465	51,874	36,835
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,305	685	620	261,105	133,530	127,570
In the bottom half of the distribution	495	230	260	110,260	53,785	56,480
In the bottom decile	65	30	35	22,635	11,025	11,605
In the second decile	75	30	50	21,875	10,225	11,650
In the third decile	90	45	45	21,560	10,460	11,100
In the fourth decile	125	60	65	21,660	10,750	10,905
In the fifth decile	135	65	70	22,535	11,320	11,220
In the top half of the distribution	810	455	355	150,840	79,755	71,090
In the sixth decile	155	90	65	23,715	12,105	11,615
In the seventh decile	125	65	60	25,975	13,480	12,495
In the eighth decile	145	80	65	29,890	15,780	14,110
In the ninth decile	170	95	80	33,920	18,170	15,750
In the top decile	210	125	85	37,340	20,215	17,125
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,300	685	620	244,975	125,335	119,635
0 to 17 years	320	160	155	63,250	32,445	30,810
0 to 5 years	105	60	50	21,915	11,165	10,750
18 to 64 years	855	450	400	154,795	79,235	75,560
65 years and over	130	75	60	26,925	13,655	13,270
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	90	35	55	24,425	11,580	12,845
0 to 17 years	30	15	15	8,360	4,245	4,110
0 to 5 years	10	5	5	2,990	1,525	1,465
18 to 64 years	45	20	30	12,700	5,885	6,815
65 years and over	15	5	10	3,370	1,450	1,915
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.9	5.1	8.9	10.0	9.2	10.7
0 to 17 years (%)	9.4	9.4	9.7	13.2	13.1	13.3
0 to 5 years (%)	9.5	8.3	10.0	13.6	13.7	13.6
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	4.4	7.5	8.2	7.4	9.0
65 years and over (%)	11.5	6.7	16.7	12.5	10.6	14.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	40	20	20	10,725	5,225	5,505
0 to 17 years	15	5	10	3,550	1,745	1,810
0 to 5 years	5	0	5	1,315	665	650
18 to 64 years	25	15	10	6,695	3,245	3,450
65 years and over	5	5	0	475	235	240
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.1	2.9	3.2	4.4	4.2	4.6
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	3.1	6.5	5.6	5.4	5.9
0 to 5 years (%)	4.8	0.0	10.0	6.0	6.0	6.0
18 to 64 years (%)	2.9	3.3	2.5	4.3	4.1	4.6
65 years and over (%)	3.8	6.7	0.0	1.8	1.7	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,305	685	620	261,105	133,535	127,570
Official languages	1,305	685	615	259,510	132,780	126,730
English	1,305	690	615	259,350	132,700	126,650
French	60	15	40	14,865	7,245	7,620
Non-official languages	105	40	65	45,020	22,305	22,710
Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	12,255	6,035	6,220
Algonquian languages	15	10	0	10,605	5,185	5,420
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	10,585	5,180	5,410
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	25	0	20
Plains Cree	0	0	0	155	50	105
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	565	260	305
Cree, n.o.s.	15	10	0	9,885	4,870	5,015
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	35	0	25
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	10	25
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,260	635	620
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,255	635	620
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	80	50	35
Carrier	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	945	495	450
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	230	100	130
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	165	75	95
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	30	35
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	15	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	15	10	0	430	240	190
Dakota	20	10	10	55	25	25
Stoney	0	0	0	375	210	165
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	90	30	60	32,795	16,285	16,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	1,045	635	405
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	220	140	85
Bilen	0	0	0	20	20	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	185	115	70
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	820	495	325
Amharic	0	0	0	70	50	20
Arabic	10	10	0	675	415	265
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	150	75	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	150	70	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	10	35	5,735	2,440	3,295
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	140	50	90
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	70	25	45
Ilocano	0	0	0	245	90	150
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	20	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	0	20	0	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	5,565	2,350	3,210
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Creole languages	0	0	0	120	70	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	40	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	35	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	410	240	170
Kannada	0	0	0	25	20	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	190	105	85
Tamil	0	0	0	195	115	85
Telugu	0	0	0	60	35	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	15	15	23,075	11,775	11,300
Albanian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	3,200	1,635	1,565
Baltic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Latvian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	10	10	0	3,180	1,620	1,555
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	50	35	20
Croatian	0	0	0	85	50	35
Czech	0	0	0	185	95	90
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	600	290	310
Russian	0	0	0	785	440	345
Serbian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovak	0	0	0	85	35	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	1,480	735	745
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	0	20
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germanic languages	25	10	15	16,050	8,215	7,835
Afrikaans	0	0	0	355	170	185
Danish	0	0	0	120	70	55
Dutch	0	0	0	1,255	650	610
Frisian	0	0	0	75	35	40
German	20	10	15	14,145	7,240	6,905
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	80	45
Swedish	0	0	0	45	25	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	50	15	35
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	170	100	75
Greek	0	0	0	135	80	55
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,435	780	650
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,345	740	610
Bengali	0	0	0	75	40	40
Gujarati	0	0	0	120	75	45
Hindi	0	0	0	670	385	285
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	555	290	265
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	280	155	125
Iranian languages	0	0	0	105	55	55
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	90	40	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	2,645	1,300	1,345
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italian	0	0	0	170	80	95
Portuguese	0	0	0	235	135	95
Romanian	0	0	0	120	70	45
Spanish	0	0	0	2,175	1,055	1,120
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Japanese	0	0	0	150	80	75
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	415	205	205
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	600	310	290
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	25	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	40	15	30
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	35	15	20
Igbo	0	0	0	105	45	55
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Shona	0	0	0	35	20	15
Swahili	0	0	0	70	55	15
Wolof	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	130	65	70
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	65	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	245	85	160
American Sign Language	0	0	0	90	25	70
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	150	65	90
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	970	475	495
Chinese languages	0	0	0	940	465	475
Cantonese	0	0	0	465	230	240
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	350	160	185
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	10	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	200	105	100
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	85	35	50
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	30	35
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	80	45	40
Lao	0	0	0	15	15	10
Thai	0	0	0	60	25	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	65	40	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	55	35	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	155	75	85
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	40	10	35
Hungarian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	30	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,305	685	615	261,105	133,535	127,570
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,280	680	595	251,000	128,775	122,225
Canadian citizens aged under 18	325	180	145	68,245	35,210	33,035
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	960	500	460	182,755	93,565	89,195
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	20	10	15	10,100	4,760	5,340
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,300	685	615	261,105	133,535	127,570
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,230	665	560	240,400	123,525	116,875
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	75	20	55	18,365	8,845	9,525
Before 1981	15	0	10	4,885	2,495	2,390
1981 to 1990	15	10	10	1,750	865	885
1991 to 2000	10	0	10	2,120	1,045	1,080
2001 to 2010	10	0	10	4,155	1,910	2,245
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	1,430	665	765
2006 to 2010	10	0	10	2,730	1,245	1,480
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	25	10	20	5,455	2,520	2,930
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	2,335	1,165	1,175
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	75	20	50	18,365	8,840	9,520
Under 5 years	0	0	0	2,115	1,050	1,065
5 to 14 years	15	0	15	3,970	2,060	1,910
15 to 24 years	25	15	15	3,625	1,775	1,855
25 to 44 years	30	10	25	7,605	3,495	4,115
45 years and over	0	0	0	1,050	470	580
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	70	20	55	18,365	8,840	9,520
Americas	10	0	10	3,645	1,710	1,935
Brazil	0	0	0	40	10	40
Colombia	0	0	0	50	20	25
El Salvador	0	0	0	65	25	45
Guyana	0	0	0	40	20	20
Haiti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	180	80	95
Mexico	0	0	0	885	445	440
Peru	0	0	0	40	10	25
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	1,440	610	830
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	860	465	395
Europe	25	10	20	5,900	3,045	2,855
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	35	25	15
Croatia	0	0	0	30	25	0
France	0	0	0	80	50	30
Germany	20	10	10	1,015	535	475
Greece	0	0	0	80	55	25
Hungary	0	0	0	80	45	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	120	75	45
Italy	0	0	0	55	20	30
Netherlands	0	0	0	905	515	390
Poland	0	0	0	485	245	245
Portugal	0	0	0	50	30	15
Romania	0	0	0	95	50	45
Russian Federation	0	0	0	145	75	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	45	0	35
Ukraine	0	0	0	155	65	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	1,805	815	990
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	715	415	305
Africa	0	0	0	1,535	850	685
Algeria	0	0	0	35	15	15
Egypt	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	75	50	25
Kenya	0	0	0	50	30	20
Morocco	0	0	0	30	25	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	250	120	130
Somalia	0	0	0	110	65	45
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	360	175	190
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	610	370	240
Asia	40	10	30	7,005	3,100	3,910
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	420	165	255
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	90	55	40
India	0	0	0	810	425	385
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	55	20	35
Iraq	0	0	0	65	50	15
Japan	0	0	0	35	0	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	255	120	140
Lebanon	0	10	0	95	70	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	200	85	110
Philippines	35	10	25	4,325	1,760	2,565
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	35	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	120	55	65
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	390	215	175
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	280	145	130
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	25	10	20	5,455	2,525	2,930
Americas	0	0	0	640	290	355
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	140	60	85
Mexico	0	0	0	210	115	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	135	55	85
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	120	55	70
Europe	0	0	0	415	215	200
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	65	45	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	40	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	50	20	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	125	60	65
Africa	0	0	0	520	255	265
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	40	30	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	30	20	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	120	45	75
Somalia	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	140	65	75
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	125	65	60
Asia	25	10	20	3,765	1,710	2,055
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	65	20	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	435	225	215
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	30	10	20
Iraq	0	0	0	15	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	80	35	40
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	75	40	40
Philippines	25	10	20	2,865	1,275	1,585
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	35	25	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	0	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	110	55	55
Australia	0	0	0	45	20	25
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	65	35	30
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,305	685	615	261,100	133,535	127,570
First generationCensus data footnote 69	75	20	55	21,935	10,625	11,310
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	195	110	90	33,365	17,150	16,215
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	1,035	560	470	205,805	105,760	100,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	60	15	40	13,730	6,460	7,270
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	35	10	25	8,295	4,055	4,240
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	20	0	20	3,350	1,885	1,465
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	15	10	0	4,945	2,170	2,775
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	20	0	15	4,150	1,625	2,525
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	1,210	750	460
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	70	30	40
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,305	685	615	261,105	133,530	127,570
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	120	65	60	47,215	23,240	23,970
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	120	65	55	46,420	22,910	23,515
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	50	30	20	28,600	13,900	14,705
Métis	70	35	40	17,575	8,870	8,710
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	240	140	105
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	555	235	320
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	240	95	140
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,185	620	560	213,885	110,290	103,600
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,300	690	615	261,100	133,535	127,570
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	30	15	10	27,060	13,230	13,830
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,275	670	610	234,040	120,300	113,740
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,305	690	620	261,105	133,535	127,570
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	15	10	0	24,990	12,435	12,555
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	15	10	0	23,885	11,900	11,985
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	20,335	10,090	10,245
Métis single ancestry	15	10	0	3,455	1,770	1,685
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	90	40	55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	1,105	535	570
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	1,065	510	555
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	20
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	120	70	55	25,625	12,605	13,025
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	120	70	55	23,695	11,750	11,945
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	35	20	13,630	6,640	6,995
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	35	35	9,855	4,990	4,865
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	210	120	85
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	1,930	850	1,075
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	1,835	810	1,020
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	60	30	30
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,165	610	555	210,485	108,495	101,990
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,300	690	615	261,100	133,535	127,570
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	70	20	50	15,255	7,380	7,880
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	2,105	1,105	995
Chinese	0	0	0	1,200	595	610
Black	0	0	0	2,410	1,305	1,100
Filipino	35	10	20	6,455	2,780	3,675
Latin American	0	0	0	785	380	405
Arab	25	10	15	575	340	235
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	15	0	15	315	130	185
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	105	55	50
Korean	0	0	0	510	260	255
Japanese	0	0	0	315	175	135
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	170	80	90
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	305	160	145
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,235	665	570	245,850	126,155	119,690
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,305	690	615	261,105	133,535	127,570
North American Aboriginal origins	135	80	60	50,620	25,035	25,580
First Nations (North American Indian)	50	35	20	36,965	18,105	18,860
Inuit	0	0	0	445	225	220
Métis	85	45	40	16,255	8,100	8,155
Other North American origins	415	220	195	79,885	41,265	38,620
Acadian	0	10	0	410	245	170
American	10	10	0	4,835	2,440	2,400
Canadian	405	215	185	76,320	39,395	36,925
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	190	125	65
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	110	50	55
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	20	10	20
European origins	960	530	430	181,280	92,720	88,555
British Isles origins	650	360	290	105,600	53,005	52,595
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	350	200	155	59,605	29,715	29,890
Irish	325	190	135	40,720	20,050	20,670
Manx	0	0	0	30	20	10
Scottish	335	195	135	46,165	22,635	23,530
Welsh	50	25	20	4,445	2,035	2,405
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	15	10	0	4,215	2,000	2,215
French origins	210	105	110	37,125	18,370	18,750
Alsatian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	215	105	110	37,120	18,370	18,750
Western European origins (except French origins)	370	165	210	71,475	36,710	34,760
Austrian	10	10	0	2,095	1,045	1,050
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	1,475	800	670
Dutch	110	55	55	16,600	8,430	8,170
Flemish	0	0	0	130	45	85
Frisian	0	0	0	95	45	50
German	275	110	165	56,375	28,895	27,480
Luxembourger	0	0	0	55	30	20
Swiss	20	20	0	1,520	750	770
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	20	15	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	130	55	75	24,875	12,305	12,575
Danish	55	30	25	3,555	1,695	1,860
Finnish	35	15	20	1,195	540	655
Icelandic	0	0	0	1,255	665	595
Norwegian	40	20	20	13,740	6,825	6,910
Swedish	20	0	10	7,050	3,480	3,565
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	755	410	350
Eastern European origins	205	130	70	46,660	23,480	23,185
Bulgarian	0	0	0	100	55	35
Byelorussian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Czech	0	0	0	1,220	655	565
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	670	340	330
Estonian	0	0	0	105	40	60
Hungarian	25	15	10	2,640	1,350	1,285
Latvian	0	0	0	175	115	60
Lithuanian	0	0	0	360	135	220
Moldovan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	70	45	25	13,250	6,645	6,600
Romanian	15	0	0	1,220	625	590
Russian	10	10	10	7,780	3,865	3,910
Slovak	0	0	0	610	305	300
Ukrainian	140	95	50	26,735	13,415	13,325
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	50	30
Southern European origins	35	20	20	6,840	3,315	3,525
Albanian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	10	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	475	300	180
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	445	220	225
Italian	15	10	0	3,500	1,650	1,850
Kosovar	0	0	0	25	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	75	45	30
Montenegrin	0	0	0	30	35	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	650	390	250
Serbian	0	0	0	150	70	75
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Slovenian	0	0	0	65	15	50
Spanish	15	10	10	1,385	565	820
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	290	165	120
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	10	0	0	1,230	655	570
Basque	0	0	0	35	20	15
Jewish	0	0	0	310	135	180
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	70	60	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	10	800	440	360
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	850	465	390
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dominican	0	0	0	65	35	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Jamaican	0	0	0	495	255	235
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	25	20	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	65	50	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	100	30	70
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	2,760	1,405	1,350
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	60	25	30
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Belizean	0	0	0	45	15	30
Bolivian	0	0	0	150	80	75
Brazilian	0	0	0	65	20	40
Chilean	0	0	0	115	65	50
Colombian	0	0	0	90	45	50
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	100	45	55
Guyanese	0	0	0	85	35	45
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	30	15
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	55	25	30
Mexican	0	0	0	1,725	880	850
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	65	25	40
Peruvian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Salvadorean	0	0	0	45	20	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	50	30	25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	55	35	20
African origins	10	0	10	2,585	1,415	1,175
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	490	295	195
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	25	15	0
Edo	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	25	25	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	205	115	95
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	100	60	40
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	40	30	10
North African origins	0	0	0	275	175	100
Algerian	0	0	0	50	30	15
Berber	0	0	0	20	15	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Libyan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Maure	0	0	0	30	30	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	50	45	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	10	10
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	1,015	540	475
Afrikaner	0	0	0	20	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	90	50	40
Ethiopian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	20	0	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	65	30	40
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	255	155	100
South African	0	0	0	305	150	150
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	65	40	30
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	25	10
Other African origins	0	0	10	820	420	400
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	85	40	50
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	745	390	355
Asian origins	70	20	50	12,850	6,070	6,775
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	25	10	15	1,155	645	510
Afghan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	115	70	45
Armenian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	75	55	20
Iraqi	0	0	0	55	40	15
Israeli	0	0	0	25	10	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanese	25	10	15	555	295	255
Palestinian	0	0	0	40	25	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tajik	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	50	25	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	15
Yemeni	0	0	0	25	20	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	20	0	10
South Asian origins	0	0	0	2,105	1,105	1,005
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	1,590	835	760
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	245	130	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	105	70	40
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	80	35	45
Tamil	0	0	0	50	30	15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	55	25	25
East and Southeast Asian origins	45	10	35	9,595	4,345	5,250
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese	10	0	10	1,775	870	910
Filipino	40	15	35	6,735	2,905	3,830
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	105	50	50
Japanese	0	0	0	490	250	235
Karen	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korean	0	0	0	545	285	255
Laotian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	10	25
Thai	0	0	0	60	30	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	235	125	110
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	60	0	50
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	60	0	50
Oceania origins	0	0	0	535	235	295
Australian	0	0	0	285	125	160
New Zealander	0	0	0	120	45	75
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	130	65	60
Fijian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Hawaiian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	15	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	30	0	25
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	500	...	...	97,455	...	...
Owner	390	...	...	71,970	...	...
Renter	110	...	...	22,125	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	3,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	500	...	...	97,455	...	...
Condominium	20	...	...	4,750	...	...
Not condominium	485	...	...	92,710	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	505	...	...	97,455	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	240	...	...
1 bedroom	35	...	...	5,780	...	...
2 bedrooms	60	...	...	17,835	...	...
3 bedrooms	195	...	...	38,140	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	220	...	...	35,455	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	500	...	...	97,455	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	55	...	...	17,605	...	...
5 rooms	75	...	...	18,620	...	...
6 rooms	95	...	...	15,935	...	...
7 rooms	110	...	...	13,370	...	...
8 or more rooms	170	...	...	31,920	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	500	...	...	97,460	...	...
One person or fewer per room	500	...	...	95,050	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	2,405	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	505	...	...	97,455	...	...
Suitable	485	...	...	92,925	...	...
Not suitable	20	...	...	4,525	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	500	...	...	97,460	...	...
1960 or before	65	...	...	8,560	...	...
1961 to 1980	280	...	...	28,330	...	...
1981 to 1990	50	...	...	14,465	...	...
1991 to 2000	15	...	...	15,055	...	...
2001 to 2005	30	...	...	9,275	...	...
2006 to 2010	50	...	...	12,600	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	15	...	...	9,170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	505	...	...	97,455	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	450	...	...	88,370	...	...
Major repairs needed	55	...	...	9,085	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	505	...	...	97,455	...	...
1 household maintainer	305	...	...	60,010	...	...
2 household maintainers	190	...	...	35,415	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	2,030	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	500	...	...	97,455	...	...
15 to 24 years	25	...	...	4,550	...	...
25 to 34 years	65	...	...	17,980	...	...
35 to 44 years	95	...	...	18,850	...	...
45 to 54 years	115	...	...	19,305	...	...
55 to 64 years	115	...	...	18,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	75	...	...	11,260	...	...
75 to 84 years	10	...	...	5,390	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	1,525	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	505	...	...	87,110	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	415	...	...	71,745	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	85	...	...	15,365	...	...
30% to less than 100%	80	...	...	13,375	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	390	...	...	65,680	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	78.2	...	...	64.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.0	...	...	13.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,370	...	...	1,322	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,311	...	...	1,392	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,802	...	...	300,566	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	260,371	...	...	338,131	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	110	...	...	21,795	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	12.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.5	...	...	29.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,201	...	...	1,147	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,177	...	...	1,182	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,045	550	495	202,130	103,345	98,785
No certificate, diploma or degree	285	155	125	56,800	31,270	25,530
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	360	165	195	58,970	28,705	30,260
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	400	225	180	86,365	43,370	42,995
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	165	125	45	25,575	20,635	4,935
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	40	25	10	7,375	4,540	2,835
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	130	100	35	18,200	16,095	2,105
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	155	60	95	36,240	13,710	22,530
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	35	20	15	4,680	1,525	3,155
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	40	15	20	19,870	7,495	12,375
Bachelor's degree	30	10	20	15,435	5,480	9,950
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	0	1,000	455	545
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	560	340	220
Master's degree	0	0	0	2,620	1,060	1,560
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	255	160	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	725	375	350	140,160	71,270	68,885
No certificate, diploma or degree	165	90	75	28,790	16,395	12,395
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	255	115	140	40,930	19,850	21,080
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	310	170	135	70,430	35,025	35,405
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	135	100	30	20,025	16,305	3,725
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	30	20	10	5,550	3,475	2,075
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	105	80	20	14,480	12,830	1,645
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	115	40	75	29,745	11,275	18,470
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	20	10	10	3,550	1,225	2,325
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	35	10	25	17,115	6,220	10,890
Bachelor's degree	30	10	20	13,275	4,600	8,675
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	800	345	460
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	495	275	220
Master's degree	0	0	0	2,325	875	1,445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	215	125	90
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,045	550	500	202,130	103,345	98,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	645	330	320	115,765	59,975	55,790
Education	20	0	25	7,375	1,645	5,730
13. Education	25	0	20	7,375	1,645	5,730
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	10	1,425	555	870
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	330	220	115
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,095	335	760
Humanities	0	10	0	1,985	815	1,170
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	100	20	80
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	285	55	230
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	440	140	295
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	175	65	110
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	805	430	375
54. History	10	10	0	160	95	65
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	25	10	20	5,265	1,230	4,035
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	85	15	70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	0	415	150	265
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	10	1,990	115	1,875
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	745	180	565
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	90	25	70
42. Psychology	0	0	10	770	180	590
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,170	565	600
Business, management and public administration	50	20	30	15,180	3,290	11,890
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	55	10	40
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	10	1,245	200	1,045
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	40	15	25	13,885	3,080	10,800
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,495	735	760
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	560	270	290
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	365	160	200
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	315	205	110
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	260	105	155
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	10	10	1,510	695	815
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	10	10	1,185	615	575
25. Library science	0	0	0	180	10	170
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	130	70	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	170	145	25	28,185	26,285	1,895
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	220	130	90
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,885	1,560	330
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	25	10	10	4,485	3,885	605
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	65	60	0	7,155	6,900	255
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	50	10	10,495	10,065	430
48. Precision production	20	20	0	3,920	3,745	175
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	4,280	2,890	1,390
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	2,425	1,605	820
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	0	10	1,855	1,280	570
Health and related fields	60	20	40	12,915	1,800	11,115
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	725	310	415
51. Health professions and related programs	60	20	40	12,020	1,370	10,645
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	170	120	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	40	15	30	6,755	3,430	3,325
12. Personal and culinary services	30	10	30	3,495	600	2,895
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	1,130	810	320
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	10	0	2,110	2,005	105
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	725	375	350	140,155	71,275	68,885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	420	200	215	69,725	36,245	33,480
Education	20	0	20	5,840	1,205	4,635
13. Education	20	0	20	5,835	1,200	4,640
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	0	1,125	425	700
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	230	140	95
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	0	895	285	605
Humanities	10	10	0	1,515	660	855
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	75	10	65
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	200	55	145
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	325	105	220
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	135	50	85
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	645	365	280
54. History	0	0	0	115	65	50
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	0	15	4,455	1,010	3,440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	75	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	380	130	245
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	10	1,600	95	1,510
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	640	130	515
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	70	25	50
42. Psychology	10	0	0	655	135	515
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,030	490	540
Business, management and public administration	25	10	15	12,830	2,780	10,050
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	50	10	40
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	1,080	165	915
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	25	10	20	11,705	2,610	9,100
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,255	585	670
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	485	220	265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	290	130	160
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	245	145	100
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	225	85	140
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	0	1,335	620	720
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	1,105	575	525
25. Library science	0	0	0	140	10	135
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	75	35	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	145	125	20	22,615	21,030	1,590
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	205	110	90
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,630	1,330	300
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	20	15	10	3,720	3,225	495
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	60	55	10	5,585	5,380	200
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	40	40	10	8,375	8,035	345
48. Precision production	20	20	0	3,095	2,935	155
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	15	10	10	3,395	2,220	1,175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	0	1,740	1,085	655
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	1,660	1,130	525
Health and related fields	45	0	35	10,330	1,455	8,880
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	550	240	310
51. Health professions and related programs	45	10	35	9,640	1,120	8,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	140	90	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	30	15	15	5,725	3,040	2,685
12. Personal and culinary services	20	10	20	2,875	540	2,330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	15	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	990	745	250
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	10	0	1,850	1,750	100
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,045	550	495	202,130	103,345	98,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	645	325	325	115,765	59,975	55,790
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	400	225	180	86,365	43,370	42,995
Location of study inside Canada	370	215	155	78,035	39,520	38,520
Same as province or territory of residence	260	155	105	59,140	30,280	28,860
Different than province or territory of residence	105	55	45	18,895	9,235	9,660
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	35	10	20	8,330	3,855	4,475
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,385	700	685
Philippines	20	0	20	3,035	1,095	1,935
India	0	0	0	560	305	255
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	545	285	260
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	60	10	50
France	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other	15	10	0	2,725	1,440	1,290
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	725	375	350	140,155	71,270	68,885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	420	205	215	69,720	36,245	33,475
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	305	170	135	70,435	35,025	35,405
Location of study inside Canada	275	165	115	63,255	31,805	31,450
Same as province or territory of residence	200	125	75	47,265	24,070	23,200
Different than province or territory of residence	75	35	40	15,990	7,740	8,250
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	30	10	20	7,180	3,220	3,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,040	535	510
Philippines	25	0	15	2,860	1,015	1,845
India	0	0	0	520	280	240
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	345	180	165
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	60	15	45
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other	10	0	10	2,335	1,190	1,150
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,045	550	495	202,130	103,345	98,785
In the labour force	740	410	325	143,945	79,785	64,160
Employed	685	380	305	128,925	70,005	58,915
Unemployed	60	35	20	15,020	9,780	5,245
Not in the labour force	310	135	170	58,190	23,565	34,625
Participation rate	70.8	74.5	65.7	71.2	77.2	64.9
Employment rate	65.6	69.1	61.6	63.8	67.7	59.6
Unemployment rate	8.1	8.5	6.2	10.4	12.3	8.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,050	550	500	202,130	103,345	98,785
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	300	125	170	49,390	19,085	30,305
Worked	750	420	325	152,745	84,260	68,480
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	365	220	145	73,715	44,695	29,020
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	385	205	185	79,020	39,570	39,460
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.9	41.7	42.1	41.9	42.5	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	740	415	330	143,940	79,785	64,160
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	10	2,135	930	1,210
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	730	410	325	141,810	78,860	62,955
Employee	700	390	315	119,130	64,190	54,940
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	25	15	10	22,675	14,670	8,010
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	740	415	325	143,945	79,785	64,160
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	10	2,130	925	1,210
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	730	410	325	141,810	78,860	62,950
0 Management occupations	45	20	20	18,065	11,530	6,540
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	95	20	75	18,295	3,370	14,920
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	35	30	0	6,085	4,570	1,515
3 Health occupations	35	10	30	7,070	885	6,185
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	25	0	20	12,705	3,355	9,355
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	0	10	1,915	590	1,325
6 Sales and service occupations	195	60	135	27,495	9,705	17,795
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	225	205	25	33,050	30,345	2,705
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	25	15	10	10,540	8,735	1,800
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	45	40	0	6,585	5,765	815
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	740	415	330	143,945	79,785	64,160
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	10	2,130	925	1,210
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	730	410	325	141,810	78,860	62,955
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	30	25	0	12,105	8,425	3,680
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	25	10	14,305	12,155	2,150
22 Utilities	0	10	0	1,295	1,035	265
23 Construction	115	100	10	15,170	12,790	2,385
31-33 Manufacturing	65	60	0	7,695	6,090	1,610
41 Wholesale trade	25	20	10	4,130	2,910	1,225
44-45 Retail trade	95	40	50	15,365	6,430	8,935
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	45	30	15	8,195	6,025	2,175
51 Information and cultural industries	10	0	10	1,085	535	555
52 Finance and insurance	10	0	10	2,700	560	2,135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	10	10	0	2,145	1,240	910
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	20	10	15	5,840	2,950	2,890
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	95	40	55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	50	20	30	4,560	2,455	2,110
61 Educational services	15	0	10	9,330	2,115	7,220
62 Health care and social assistance	55	10	40	12,785	1,545	11,235
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	10	1,845	705	1,140
72 Accommodation and food services	65	15	55	8,230	2,740	5,485
81 Other services (except public administration)	40	25	15	7,525	4,420	3,105
91 Public administration	55	10	40	7,395	3,695	3,700
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	685	375	305	128,920	70,005	58,915
Worked at home	20	0	20	14,620	7,435	7,185
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	110	80	30
No fixed workplace address	120	90	30	23,125	18,775	4,350
Worked at usual place	540	290	255	91,070	43,720	47,345
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	545	290	250	91,065	43,725	47,345
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	55	15	35	51,595	23,170	28,425
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	80	35	40	29,605	14,565	15,040
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	410	235	175	9,255	5,650	3,600
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	620	340	280
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	665	375	285	114,195	62,495	51,695
Car, truck, van - as a driver	580	330	250	99,035	55,555	43,480
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	35	10	20	6,275	2,935	3,340
Public transit	25	25	0	1,455	660	790
Walked	10	10	0	5,615	2,260	3,350
Bicycle	0	0	0	555	355	190
Other method	10	0	10	1,270	725	545
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	665	380	285	114,195	62,500	51,700
Less than 15 minutes	120	45	75	51,975	24,260	27,715
15 to 29 minutes	255	150	105	34,045	18,810	15,235
30 to 44 minutes	115	70	40	12,870	7,795	5,070
45 to 59 minutes	95	65	25	5,315	3,555	1,765
60 minutes and over	75	45	30	9,990	8,075	1,915
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	665	380	290	114,190	62,495	51,700
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	125	85	45	9,030	7,105	1,925
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	170	125	45	21,870	16,110	5,760
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	135	75	65	35,435	20,095	15,340
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	70	25	45	24,915	8,965	15,950
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	35	10	25	8,775	3,080	5,695
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	130	70	60	14,170	7,145	7,025
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	790	445	340	157,250	86,150	71,100
Single responses	780	440	340	156,435	85,670	70,765
Official languages	770	440	335	154,210	84,275	69,935
English	770	440	335	153,740	84,125	69,625
French	0	0	0	470	155	310
Non-official languages	0	0	0	2,230	1,395	835
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	445	240	205
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	380	205	175
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	380	205	175
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	355	200	160
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	45	25	25
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	10	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	1,785	1,155	630
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	0	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	0	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	1,605	1,055	550
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	1,540	1,020	525
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	30	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	1,500	1,000	500
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	85	60	30
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	55	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	30	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	10	0	810	480	335
English and French	10	10	0	245	160	90
English and non-official language	10	0	0	565	320	245
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	790	450	340	157,250	86,150	71,100
None	790	450	340	150,120	82,195	67,920
English	0	0	0	1,605	950	655
French	0	0	10	1,605	765	835
Non-official language	0	0	0	3,870	2,210	1,660
Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,685	845	840
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	2,190	1,365	820
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,280	675	610	257,110	131,440	125,665
Non-movers	1,080	555	520	219,925	112,830	107,095
Movers	205	120	85	37,180	18,615	18,570
Non-migrants	50	30	15	21,305	10,835	10,475
Migrants	150	90	65	15,875	7,780	8,095
Internal migrants	150	85	65	14,615	7,200	7,415
Intraprovincial migrants	125	70	60	11,545	5,730	5,820
Interprovincial migrants	25	15	0	3,065	1,470	1,595
External migrants	0	0	0	1,260	575	685
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,240	640	595	240,810	123,125	117,685
Non-movers	750	375	375	142,035	73,145	68,895
Movers	485	265	225	98,770	49,980	48,795
Non-migrants	90	40	50	46,455	23,775	22,680
Migrants	400	220	170	52,315	26,200	26,115
Internal migrants	390	220	165	46,615	23,415	23,200
Intraprovincial migrants	305	180	125	30,455	15,065	15,395
Interprovincial migrants	85	50	40	16,155	8,350	7,810
External migrants	10	0	10	5,705	2,790	2,915