Census Profile, 2016 Census
Leduc County, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta and Northwest Territories [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Leduc County, MD Alberta [Census subdivision]			Northwest Territories [Territory]
	Data quality , Leduc County, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Leduc County, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Northwest Territories [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	13,780	...	...	41,786	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	13,494 r	...	...	41,462	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.1	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	5,960	...	...	17,666	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,101	...	...	14,981	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	5.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,601.49	...	...	1,143,793.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	13,780	7,170	6,605	41,785	21,280	20,510
0 to 14 years	2,565	1,315	1,250	8,875	4,475	4,395
0 to 4 years	775	405	370	3,120	1,605	1,515
5 to 9 years	915	455	455	3,015	1,520	1,495
10 to 14 years	875	450	420	2,740	1,350	1,385
15 to 64 years	9,240	4,790	4,455	29,690	15,090	14,600
15 to 19 years	880	460	420	2,715	1,405	1,310
20 to 24 years	715	390	325	3,065	1,635	1,430
25 to 29 years	635	330	310	3,465	1,755	1,710
30 to 34 years	815	405	410	3,385	1,670	1,720
35 to 39 years	865	430	440	3,215	1,565	1,650
40 to 44 years	885	465	420	2,825	1,365	1,460
45 to 49 years	965	490	475	2,880	1,485	1,400
50 to 54 years	1,190	615	575	3,200	1,620	1,575
55 to 59 years	1,240	650	590	2,825	1,480	1,345
60 to 64 years	1,060	550	505	2,105	1,110	1,000
65 years and over	1,980	1,075	905	3,220	1,715	1,510
65 to 69 years	770	425	345	1,410	785	630
70 to 74 years	530	290	245	820	450	370
75 to 79 years	355	205	150	465	230	235
80 to 84 years	195	100	100	300	155	145
85 years and over	125	60	65	225	95	130
85 to 89 years	85	50	40	150	65	80
90 to 94 years	35	15	20	55	25	35
95 to 99 years	5	0	0	20	5	10
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.6	18.3	18.9	21.2	21.0	21.4
15 to 64 years	67.1	66.8	67.4	71.1	70.9	71.2
65 years and over	14.4	15.0	13.7	7.7	8.1	7.4
85 years and over	0.9	0.8	1.0	0.5	0.4	0.6
Average age of the population	40.3	40.5	40.1	34.9	35.1	34.8
Median age of the population	42.3	42.7	42.0	34.0	34.0	34.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,100	...	...	14,980	...	...
Single-detached house	4,550	...	...	8,625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	450	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	20	...	...	5,400	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	975	...	...
Row house	5	...	...	1,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5	...	...	385	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	2,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	530	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,105	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 person	890	...	...	3,640	...	...
2 persons	2,090	...	...	4,305	...	...
3 persons	720	...	...	2,680	...	...
4 persons	850	...	...	2,425	...	...
5 or more persons	545	...	...	1,935	...	...
Number of persons in private households	13,695	...	...	41,135	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	11,215	5,860	5,360	32,910	16,800	16,110
Married or living common law	7,780	3,900	3,880	17,955	9,010	8,945
Married	6,830	3,430	3,405	11,585	5,840	5,735
Living common law	945	475	470	6,375	3,165	3,205
Not married and not living common law	3,435	1,955	1,480	14,955	7,790	7,165
Never married	2,365	1,425	940	11,840	6,570	5,270
Separated	200	125	70	800	365	435
Divorced	495	300	190	1,315	575	735
Widowed	385	105	280	1,010	280	730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,170	...	...	11,105	...	...
2 persons	2,190	...	...	4,835	...	...
3 persons	700	...	...	2,730	...	...
4 persons	825	...	...	2,230	...	...
5 or more persons	455	...	...	1,305	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,170	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total couple families	3,845	...	...	8,695	...	...
Married couples	3,375	...	...	5,510	...	...
Common-law couples	470	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	325	...	...	2,410	...	...
Female parent	195	...	...	1,790	...	...
Male parent	125	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,845	...	...	8,700	...	...
Couples without children	1,980	...	...	3,395	...	...
Couples with children	1,865	...	...	5,300	...	...
1 child	620	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 children	805	...	...	1,990	...	...
3 or more children	440	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	325	...	...	2,410	...	...
1 child	210	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	80	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,425	880	540	7,125	3,975	3,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,100	...	...	14,980	...	...
One-census-family households	4,000	...	...	9,930	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,910	...	...	3,080	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,090	...	...	6,850	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	85	...	...	565	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,015	...	...	4,480	...	...
One-person households	895	...	...	3,640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	130	...	...	840	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	13,780	7,175	6,605	41,375	21,055	20,325
English only	12,950	6,775	6,175	36,845	18,945	17,900
French only	5	0	0	60	30	30
English and French	810	390	420	4,275	1,985	2,295
Neither English nor French	20	5	10	195	90	105
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	13,780	7,170	6,610	41,375	21,050	20,325
English	13,480	7,015	6,465	39,875	20,255	19,620
French	275	150	135	1,165	625	540
English and French	5	5	0	150	85	65
Neither English nor French	20	5	10	195	90	100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	280	145	135	1,240	665	570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.0	2.0	2.0	3.0	3.2	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	13,780	7,170	6,610	41,380	21,050	20,330
Single responses	13,675	7,120	6,555	40,565	20,675	19,890
Official languages	12,525	6,525	6,000	32,940	16,920	16,020
English	12,215	6,360	5,855	31,765	16,290	15,470
French	310	160	145	1,175	630	550
Non-official languages	1,150	595	555	7,625	3,755	3,875
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	4,635	2,270	2,360
Algonquian languages	20	5	5	145	65	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	5	5	130	60	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	5	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	5	120	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,950	1,930
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,945	1,930
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	440	250	190
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,600	820	775
Gwich'in	0	0	0	140	60	90
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	1,690	820	870
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	745	365	380
South Slavey	0	0	0	775	375	395
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	90
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	600	250	350
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	470	210	265
Inuktitut	0	5	0	110	30	80
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	20	10	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,130	585	545	2,990	1,480	1,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	215	140	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	40	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	40	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	160	105	60
Amharic	5	5	0	20	10	10
Arabic	0	5	0	120	75	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	165	75	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	160	75	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	20	910	380	525
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	5	0	5	60	25	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	5	20	745	320	430
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	60	40	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	5
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,035	550	485	1,045	540	500
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	200	95	105	220	120	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Slavic languages	200	95	100	220	125	100
Belarusan	0	0	5	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	5	0	5	15	10	5
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	60	25	30	45	30	20
Russian	20	10	10	40	20	20
Serbian	0	5	0	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Ukrainian	100	50	50	35	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	700	385	315	270	125	145
Afrikaans	10	0	0	20	5	15
Danish	10	5	5	5	5	0
Dutch	150	70	80	55	25	30
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	515	300	220	170	80	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	75	35	35	285	155	125
Indo-Aryan languages	70	35	35	245	140	110
Bengali	0	0	0	70	40	30
Gujarati	5	0	0	15	10	5
Hindi	5	0	0	40	20	20
Kashmiri	5	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	30	30	50	30	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	10	0	5	45	20	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	25	30	190	95	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	50	35	15
Portuguese	0	0	5	25	10	15
Romanian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Spanish	45	25	20	105	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	60	20	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	5	5	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	135	80	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	40	20	15
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	10	25	250	120	130
Chinese languages	25	5	20	250	120	125
Cantonese	10	0	5	110	55	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	10	5	5	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	75	40	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	15	10	5	20	15	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	105	50	55	815	375	440
English and French	25	15	10	145	65	75
English and non-official language	80	35	45	630	285	345
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	13,780	7,170	6,610	41,380	21,055	20,325
Single responses	13,575	7,070	6,505	40,290	20,550	19,740
Official languages	13,265	6,915	6,355	36,905	18,780	18,125
English	13,190	6,875	6,310	36,270	18,465	17,810
French	80	40	40	635	315	315
Non-official languages	305	155	155	3,385	1,765	1,620
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	2,045	1,080	965
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	20	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	15	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,040	915
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,035	915
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	160	85	70
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,020	550	470
Gwich'in	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	745	385	360
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	340	185	160
South Slavey	0	0	0	320	160	160
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	70	30	40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	305	150	150	1,340	685	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	130	90	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	30	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	35	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	95	60	35
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	75	45	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	5	455	215	235
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	400	190	215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	280	140	140	350	170	175
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	20	15	55	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	0	10	5	5
Russian	10	10	5	20	10	10
Serbian	0	5	5	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	100	100	45	20	20
Afrikaans	5	0	0	10	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	15	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	170	85	85	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	170	90	80
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	15	155	85	70
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	20
Gujarati	5	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	40	25	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	5	0	5	35	20	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	5	10	45	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Romanian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Spanish	10	5	5	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	50	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	5	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	5	135	70	65
Chinese languages	5	5	5	135	70	65
Cantonese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	0	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	105	100	1,090	500	585
English and French	10	5	5	125	55	70
English and non-official language	190	95	95	930	430	495
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	13,780	7,175	6,610	41,375	21,050	20,325
None	13,150	6,880	6,270	34,235	17,535	16,700
English	155	75	80	2,180	1,145	1,030
French	160	70	90	785	365	425
Non-official language	310	145	160	4,105	1,970	2,135
Aboriginal	10	5	5	2,995	1,440	1,555
Non-Aboriginal	295	140	155	1,110	530	580
English and French	0	0	0	15	5	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
French and non-official language	5	5	5	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,165	5,830	5,330	32,330	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,665	5,580	5,080	31,290	15,980	15,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,067	58,675	30,938	50,618	54,924	46,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,665	5,580	5,080	31,295	15,980	15,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,073	49,728	28,416	45,254	48,505	41,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,125	5,435	4,690	28,515	14,760	13,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,947	56,923	29,333	53,324	58,388	49,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,900	2,475	3,420	30,555	15,590	14,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,488	7,952	4,318	948	943	1,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,800	4,850	3,955	27,150	14,125	13,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,296	53,230	28,020	53,161	57,762	48,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	11,185	5,810	5,375	32,325	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,660	5,575	5,085	31,265	15,995	15,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	63,356	82,405	42,476	64,586	70,000	58,918
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,670	5,575	5,095	31,270	15,995	15,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,836	64,687	35,667	53,344	56,951	49,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,075	5,430	4,645	28,545	14,780	13,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	62,424	80,512	41,281	65,472	71,244	59,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,955	2,530	3,420	30,535	15,630	14,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,807	8,771	7,093	4,924	4,259	5,622
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,785	4,825	3,965	27,155	14,110	13,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,710	71,657	36,282	63,796	69,117	58,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	11,180	5,810	5,375	32,325	16,475	15,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,175	2,615	1,565	13,570	7,190	6,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	61,279	75,012	48,967	86,780	91,659	81,218
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,916	89,236	53,685	91,177	96,979	84,636
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.5	95.5	89.5	92.6	94.2	90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.4	72.6	65.9	85.3	86.5	83.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.5	4.6	10.5	7.4	5.8	9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	11,160	5,830	5,335	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without total income	500	250	255	1,035	495	540
With total income	10,660	5,580	5,080	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with total income	95.5	95.7	95.2	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,370	500	875	4,455	2,335	2,120
$10,000 to $19,999	1,325	510	815	3,655	1,750	1,910
$20,000 to $29,999	1,320	550	765	3,100	1,430	1,670
$30,000 to $39,999	1,015	430	580	2,290	1,065	1,220
$40,000 to $49,999	905	430	475	2,025	930	1,095
$50,000 to $59,999	810	425	385	1,830	895	935
$60,000 to $69,999	655	385	275	1,730	855	875
$70,000 to $79,999	545	325	215	1,620	750	870
$80,000 to $89,999	475	315	155	1,560	690	870
$90,000 to $99,999	425	285	145	1,495	735	760
$100,000 and over	1,815	1,425	390	7,520	4,535	2,980
$100,000 to $149,999	1,060	805	260	5,685	3,250	2,435
$150,000 and over	755	615	135	1,835	1,290	550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,165	5,830	5,335	32,330	16,470	15,855
Without after-tax income	495	245	250	1,040	490	540
With after-tax income	10,665	5,585	5,085	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with after-tax income	95.5	95.8	95.3	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,420	515	900	4,495	2,350	2,145
$10,000 to $19,999	1,370	530	840	3,755	1,805	1,950
$20,000 to $29,999	1,540	630	910	3,395	1,580	1,815
$30,000 to $39,999	1,230	565	670	2,710	1,245	1,465
$40,000 to $49,999	1,105	570	535	2,455	1,195	1,260
$50,000 to $59,999	880	505	375	2,285	1,145	1,140
$60,000 to $69,999	695	445	245	2,130	940	1,195
$70,000 to $79,999	620	415	205	2,090	1,020	1,075
$80,000 and over	1,810	1,400	410	7,965	4,700	3,265
$80,000 to $89,999	460	325	135	2,060	1,030	1,035
$90,000 to $99,999	320	245	75	1,930	1,080	850
$100,000 and over	1,030	835	195	3,970	2,595	1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	11,165	5,830	5,330	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without employment income	2,360	975	1,380	5,180	2,350	2,830
With employment income	8,805	4,855	3,950	27,155	14,125	13,025
Percentage with employment income	78.9	83.3	74.1	84.0	85.8	82.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,395	710	690	3,295	1,675	1,615
$5,000 to $9,999	585	260	325	1,825	945	880
$10,000 to $19,999	975	395	580	2,625	1,255	1,370
$20,000 to $29,999	795	300	500	1,940	965	975
$30,000 to $39,999	690	315	375	1,765	850	920
$40,000 to $49,999	675	335	340	1,650	795	855
$50,000 to $59,999	605	305	295	1,520	765	755
$60,000 to $69,999	510	300	215	1,480	705	775
$70,000 to $79,999	430	265	160	1,505	685	825
$80,000 and over	2,150	1,665	480	9,545	5,495	4,050
$80,000 to $89,999	360	245	110	1,470	655	815
$90,000 to $99,999	360	240	120	1,385	715	670
$100,000 and over	1,430	1,175	250	6,685	4,120	2,565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,100	...	...	14,980	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	103,646	...	...	117,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	87,727	...	...	99,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	890	...	...	3,640	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,979	...	...	62,098	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,552	...	...	53,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,210	...	...	11,340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	118,750	...	...	141,399	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,328	...	...	119,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,100	...	...	14,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	132,432	...	...	134,794	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	106,309	...	...	111,332	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	910	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,432	...	...	73,309	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,984	...	...	60,172	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,190	...	...	11,340	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	148,950	...	...	154,528	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,421	...	...	127,752	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,100	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	105	...	...	405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	150	...	...	485	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	110	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	135	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	125	...	...	385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	140	...	...	320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	140	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	265	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	260	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	285	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	265	...	...	680	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	265	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,655	...	...	8,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	605	...	...	1,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	485	...	...	1,525	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	715	...	...	2,260	...	...
$200,000 and over	850	...	...	3,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,100	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	60	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	105	...	...	410	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	160	...	...	510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	125	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	385	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	145	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	160	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	180	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	340	...	...	760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	355	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	345	...	...	855	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	325	...	...	830	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,150	...	...	7,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	660	...	...	1,970	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	490	...	...	1,540	...	...
$150,000 and over	995	...	...	3,955	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,120	...	...	10,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	117,853	...	...	138,515	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,816	...	...	117,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,870	...	...	2,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,214	...	...	140,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,070	...	...	118,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,890	...	...	5,330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	146,304	...	...	166,071	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,896	...	...	139,235	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	280	...	...	2,015	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	75,520	...	...	71,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,536	...	...	64,939	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,090	...	...	10,750	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	149,142	...	...	151,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	119,468	...	...	125,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,855	...	...	2,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	125,944	...	...	156,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	100,709	...	...	126,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,880	...	...	5,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	173,984	...	...	175,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,746	...	...	145,333	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	295	...	...	2,005	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	145,431	...	...	83,886	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	113,589	...	...	72,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,220	775	445	5,695	3,240	2,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,475	49,280	28,608	55,744	53,959	57,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,816	41,771	27,200	48,923	47,588	50,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,250	795	455	5,695	3,325	2,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	52,393	56,978	44,446	67,699	66,575	69,271
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,894	45,938	37,615	56,001	54,960	57,458
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	13,695	7,125	6,565	41,135	20,905	20,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	4,535	2,295	2,235	13,210	6,735	6,475
In the bottom decile	800	415	385	3,475	1,785	1,695
In the second decile	795	395	400	2,810	1,420	1,385
In the third decile	870	430	435	2,275	1,175	1,095
In the fourth decile	1,030	515	510	2,225	1,145	1,085
In the fifth decile	1,040	540	505	2,430	1,210	1,220
In the top half of the distribution	9,165	4,830	4,335	27,925	14,170	13,755
In the sixth decile	1,160	605	550	2,355	1,205	1,155
In the seventh decile	1,300	700	595	3,090	1,550	1,540
In the eighth decile	1,625	850	780	3,990	2,000	1,990
In the ninth decile	2,075	1,085	990	6,545	3,270	3,280
In the top decile	3,005	1,590	1,415	11,940	6,145	5,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	13,695	7,125	6,570	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,070	1,590	1,485	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	940	490	455	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	8,650	4,470	4,180	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,975	1,070	905	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,125	575	550	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	260	130	125	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	75	35	40	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	655	345	310	0	0	0
65 years and over	215	100	115	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.2	8.1	8.4	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	8.5	8.2	8.4	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	8.0	7.1	8.8	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	7.7	7.4	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	10.9	9.3	12.7	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	500	275	225	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	115	60	50	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	30	15	10	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	340	185	155	0	0	0
65 years and over	40	25	15	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.7	3.9	3.4	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.8	3.4	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	3.2	3.1	2.2	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	3.9	4.1	3.7	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.0	2.3	1.7	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	13,695	7,070	6,630	41,135	20,905	20,230
Official languages	13,675	7,055	6,620	40,865	20,780	20,085
English	13,670	7,045	6,625	40,815	20,765	20,055
French	745	360	385	4,265	1,910	2,350
Non-official languages	1,360	680	685	10,750	5,305	5,445
Aboriginal languages	30	0	25	6,535	3,235	3,295
Algonquian languages	20	0	15	250	125	115
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	0	15	210	110	95
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	20	10	15	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	210	110	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	15	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	5,405	2,720	2,690
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	0	10	5,400	2,720	2,685
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	10	630	340	285
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	2,285	1,175	1,110
Gwich'in	0	0	0	250	115	135
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	2,365	1,130	1,230
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	970	455	510
South Slavey	0	0	0	1,140	550	585
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	475	230	240
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	900	400	500
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	740	340	400
Inuktitut	0	0	0	135	50	85
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,325	670	655	4,245	2,090	2,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	285	180	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	25	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	10	245	150	95
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	10	0	10	195	125	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	215	100	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	215	95	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	25	40	1,120	490	630
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	120	45	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	25	35	1,075	470	605
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	25	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	65	40	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,155	600	560	1,760	920	845
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	210	100	110	245	140	110
Baltic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	205	100	100	245	135	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	10	0	10	20	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	15	15	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	70	40	30	55	35	20
Russian	15	0	10	70	35	30
Serbian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	10	0	0
Ukrainian	90	50	45	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	720	360	360	475	245	230
Afrikaans	40	20	25	15	0	10
Danish	10	10	10	10	10	0
Dutch	205	90	115	60	35	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	480	255	225	390	200	195
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	10	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	70	50	30	470	260	205
Indo-Aryan languages	70	40	25	415	240	175
Bengali	0	0	0	140	75	65
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	20	0
Hindi	0	0	0	130	75	55
Kashmiri	0	0	10	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	40	25	105	60	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	10	0	10	120	70	55
Iranian languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	185	95	90	625	300	320
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	95	55	35
Portuguese	0	0	0	55	35	20
Romanian	0	0	10	0	0	10
Spanish	170	85	85	505	230	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	125	30	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	0	0	0	100	45	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	225	130	95
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	30	30	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	65	30	30
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	10	20	40	20	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	240	95	145
Chinese languages	35	20	15	235	95	140
Cantonese	0	0	0	100	45	55
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	30	10	20	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	60	20	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	0	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	13,695	7,065	6,630	41,135	20,905	20,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	13,310	6,890	6,425	39,585	20,145	19,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,020	1,515	1,505	10,235	5,130	5,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	10,290	5,370	4,920	29,345	15,020	14,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	385	180	205	1,555	755	790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	13,695	7,065	6,630	41,135	20,905	20,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	12,595	6,565	6,035	37,140	18,865	18,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,030	465	560	3,690	1,875	1,815
Before 1981	520	215	305	705	390	315
1981 to 1990	100	65	40	410	205	205
1991 to 2000	135	45	90	620	355	265
2001 to 2010	195	100	95	1,135	530	610
2001 to 2005	95	60	35	510	260	255
2006 to 2010	95	45	55	625	270	355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	85	40	40	815	400	420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	65	35	35	310	170	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,035	470	565	3,690	1,875	1,815
Under 5 years	155	85	75	370	195	175
5 to 14 years	230	85	150	660	385	275
15 to 24 years	265	140	130	730	385	345
25 to 44 years	305	130	170	1,600	740	860
45 years and over	75	30	40	335	175	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,030	465	565	3,685	1,875	1,815
Americas	230	80	150	450	205	245
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	25	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	80	35	45
Mexico	30	10	15	20	10	15
Peru	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	10	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	40	110	220	110	110
Other places of birth in Americas	35	15	20	60	25	30
Europe	645	305	340	770	455	315
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	15	15	0
France	10	0	0	35	30	10
Germany	95	60	35	130	75	55
Greece	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungary	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	15	15	0
Italy	15	15	0	40	35	10
Netherlands	160	70	95	35	25	10
Poland	70	20	50	20	15	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romania	15	0	10	10	0	0
Russian Federation	25	10	15	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	135	70	65	320	155	165
Other places of birth in Europe	95	50	45	100	55	45
Africa	25	15	15	480	280	205
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	25	10
Somalia	0	0	0	25	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	15	0	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	15	305	170	130
Asia	115	55	60	1,955	920	1,035
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	95	55	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	105	55	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	35	20	15
India	45	30	20	185	120	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	65	15	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	75	35	35
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Philippines	50	15	30	955	420	535
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	175	75	95
Other places of birth in Asia	0	10	0	120	50	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	40	20	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	80	40	40	820	395	420
Americas	25	15	10	70	25	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	15	25
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	10
Europe	10	0	0	70	45	25
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	15	10	10
Africa	10	0	10	120	65	50
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	80	45	30
Asia	40	25	15	560	260	295
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	50	30	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	30	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	35	15	15	330	160	170
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	13,695	7,065	6,630	41,135	20,905	20,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,140	535	610	4,100	2,085	2,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,225	1,120	1,105	3,890	1,935	1,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	10,330	5,410	4,915	33,145	16,885	16,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	530	255	270	3,030	1,505	1,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	325	150	170	1,620	810	810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	130	105	25	790	430	365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	190	50	140	830	380	450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	90	85	1,005	460	545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	10	0	375	220	150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	10	30	15	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	13,695	7,065	6,630	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	620	290	330	20,860	10,350	10,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	605	290	315	20,650	10,245	10,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	180	105	75	13,180	6,590	6,590
Métis	415	180	230	3,385	1,720	1,670
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	4,075	1,935	2,140
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	155	75	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	55	30	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	13,070	6,775	6,295	20,275	10,555	9,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	13,695	7,065	6,630	41,135	20,905	20,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	175	85	90	13,365	6,645	6,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	13,520	6,980	6,540	27,770	14,255	13,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	13,695	7,065	6,625	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	90	40	50	15,190	7,575	7,615
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	85	40	50	14,160	7,055	7,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	40	20	20	10,280	5,145	5,140
Métis single ancestry	45	20	30	915	490	425
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	2,955	1,425	1,535
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	1,035	520	510
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	490	245	245
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	505	250	250
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	680	340	340	5,525	2,610	2,920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	665	335	330	4,745	2,275	2,470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	305	165	140	3,110	1,540	1,575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	360	175	190	930	410	525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	710	330	380
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	0	10	780	335	445
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	15	480	195	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	230	100	130
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	25	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	12,925	6,685	6,235	20,420	10,720	9,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	13,695	7,065	6,625	41,135	20,905	20,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	330	165	160	3,960	1,950	2,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	85	50	40	615	360	250
Chinese	35	10	25	300	150	150
Black	40	30	15	760	435	325
Filipino	75	25	50	1,300	570	725
Latin American	50	25	25	135	55	80
Arab	10	0	0	100	60	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	0	10	255	115	145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	50	25	30
Korean	0	0	0	100	50	55
Japanese	15	10	0	150	45	105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	95	40	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	15	0	90	45	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	13,370	6,900	6,470	37,180	18,955	18,225
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	13,695	7,070	6,630	41,135	20,905	20,230
North American Aboriginal origins	770	380	390	20,720	10,185	10,530
First Nations (North American Indian)	360	185	175	15,155	7,505	7,645
Inuit	0	0	0	4,515	2,170	2,340
Métis	425	200	225	2,915	1,395	1,525
Other North American origins	3,685	1,855	1,830	8,220	4,195	4,020
Acadian	10	10	10	250	125	120
American	220	110	110	495	285	210
Canadian	3,520	1,780	1,745	7,655	3,865	3,785
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	70	35	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	35	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	11,655	6,030	5,630	18,115	9,335	8,780
British Isles origins	6,040	2,990	3,055	12,815	6,630	6,185
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	3,420	1,690	1,735	6,560	3,315	3,245
Irish	2,480	1,160	1,320	5,060	2,580	2,480
Manx	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish	2,640	1,285	1,350	6,090	3,175	2,915
Welsh	305	140	170	555	260	295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	215	160	60	765	410	350
French origins	1,685	845	835	4,230	2,085	2,150
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,685	845	840	4,230	2,075	2,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,905	3,135	2,775	4,480	2,240	2,240
Austrian	140	75	60	185	100	80
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	80	40	40	145	50	95
Dutch	1,195	610	590	1,015	540	480
Flemish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	4,650	2,490	2,155	3,410	1,670	1,745
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	160	85	70	140	75	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,485	760	725	1,720	900	820
Danish	185	90	100	350	150	195
Finnish	70	50	15	75	40	40
Icelandic	50	15	30	200	105	90
Norwegian	760	420	340	710	400	310
Swedish	530	225	305	370	175	200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	30	15	125	80	50
Eastern European origins	3,820	1,990	1,830	2,865	1,435	1,430
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	115	90	30	90	65	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	75	35	40	30	20	15
Estonian	25	0	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	160	60	100	260	150	110
Latvian	25	20	10	50	35	15
Lithuanian	85	55	40	30	15	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,200	665	525	860	400	465
Romanian	70	30	40	115	55	60
Russian	420	200	215	510	260	255
Slovak	75	30	45	65	35	30
Ukrainian	2,535	1,355	1,180	1,290	590	700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	430	240	190	1,215	630	580
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	65	30	35	30	25	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	10	50	35	15
Italian	265	160	100	500	275	225
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Maltese	10	0	0	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	0	20	205	105	100
Serbian	15	10	0	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Spanish	30	20	10	315	135	180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	30	20	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	60	20	35	255	135	115
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	10	0	95	50	50
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	15	25	140	80	60
Caribbean origins	40	25	10	215	105	110
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	40	15	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	120	60	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	30	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	100	50	50	205	90	110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chilean	35	20	15	15	10	10
Colombian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	30	20	15	50	25	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	10	0	25	10	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	10	15	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	20	10	10
African origins	40	25	15	780	455	330
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	110	70	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	0	0	0	175	105	65
Algerian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	95	60	30
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	30	20	0	275	160	115
Afrikaner	10	10	10	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	70	40	30
South African	10	0	10	25	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	30	0
Zambian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	70	35	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	10	0	0	240	120	125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	10	0	205	90	110
Asian origins	255	120	130	3,125	1,500	1,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	20	10	0	215	105	105
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	45	30	15
Armenian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	60	20	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	10	10	20	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Syrian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	100	55	40	615	355	260
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	70	35	30
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	95	55	40	355	220	135
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistani	10	0	0	85	45	40
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	140	60	85	2,315	1,050	1,265
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	60	20	35	375	175	200
Filipino	75	30	45	1,415	620	790
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	200	85	120
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	105	45	55
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	245	120	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oceania origins	75	20	55	85	35	50
Australian	70	10	55	35	15	25
New Zealander	10	10	0	45	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,100	...	...	14,985	...	...
Owner	4,490	...	...	8,045	...	...
Renter	610	...	...	6,915	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,100	...	...	14,980	...	...
Condominium	20	...	...	1,315	...	...
Not condominium	5,085	...	...	13,670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,100	...	...	14,980	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	145	...	...
1 bedroom	155	...	...	2,200	...	...
2 bedrooms	780	...	...	3,585	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,960	...	...	5,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,200	...	...	3,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,105	...	...	14,985	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	505	...	...	5,350	...	...
5 rooms	790	...	...	3,235	...	...
6 rooms	765	...	...	2,480	...	...
7 rooms	735	...	...	1,600	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,295	...	...	2,310	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.5	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,100	...	...	14,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	5,065	...	...	14,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,100	...	...	14,980	...	...
Suitable	4,960	...	...	13,410	...	...
Not suitable	140	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,100	...	...	14,980	...	...
1960 or before	770	...	...	560	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,465	...	...	4,805	...	...
1981 to 1990	790	...	...	3,430	...	...
1991 to 2000	725	...	...	2,950	...	...
2001 to 2005	280	...	...	1,355	...	...
2006 to 2010	600	...	...	945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	460	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,100	...	...	14,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,770	...	...	12,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	330	...	...	2,710	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,100	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,915	...	...	8,750	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,065	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	120	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,105	...	...	14,980	...	...
15 to 24 years	85	...	...	500	...	...
25 to 34 years	605	...	...	2,900	...	...
35 to 44 years	820	...	...	3,025	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,125	...	...	3,450	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,280	...	...	3,055	...	...
65 to 74 years	715	...	...	1,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	355	...	...	475	...	...
85 years and over	110	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,175	...	...	14,865	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,420	...	...	13,020	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	760	...	...	1,845	...	...
30% to less than 100%	615	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,655	...	...	7,975	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.3	...	...	61.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.4	...	...	9.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,333	...	...	1,581	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,544	...	...	1,739	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	501,401	...	...	321,099	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	580,340	...	...	346,427	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	560	...	...	6,900	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.4	...	...	41.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.0	...	...	16.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,002	...	...	1,298	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,104	...	...	1,190	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,180	5,810	5,375	32,325	16,475	15,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,235	1,285	950	8,860	4,745	4,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,285	1,520	1,760	6,915	3,510	3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,665	3,000	2,660	16,550	8,215	8,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,800	1,455	345	3,170	2,475	690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	430	195	230	1,565	1,090	475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,375	1,260	110	1,600	1,385	220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,150	875	1,275	6,115	2,730	3,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	275	95	175	805	325	485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,445	575	865	6,470	2,690	3,775
Bachelor's degree	1,080	395	685	4,485	1,865	2,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	80	35	40	320	110	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	35	0	130	60	70
Master's degree	185	80	110	1,440	600	840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	60	30	25	95	60	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,575	3,860	3,715	23,610	11,885	11,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	990	610	380	4,845	2,650	2,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,170	940	1,235	4,570	2,320	2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,415	2,315	2,100	14,190	6,915	7,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,405	1,145	255	2,615	2,040	570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	340	160	170	1,315	925	395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,060	980	85	1,300	1,120	180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,705	675	1,030	5,135	2,250	2,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	185	60	125	650	260	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,125	435	695	5,795	2,360	3,435
Bachelor's degree	840	295	545	4,000	1,640	2,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	50	25	25	275	95	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	20	0	115	50	65
Master's degree	165	70	100	1,320	535	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	25	15	80	45	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,180	5,810	5,370	32,325	16,470	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,515	2,805	2,715	15,775	8,255	7,520
Education	445	75	370	1,525	400	1,125
13. Education	445	75	365	1,525	405	1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	135	40	90	405	220	185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	95	80	10
50. Visual and performing arts	95	15	80	315	145	170
Humanities	155	75	75	655	260	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	105	25	80
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	110	30	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	45	15	25	215	80	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	50	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	45	30	85	50	40
54. History	0	0	0	80	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	300	55	245	1,615	590	1,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	65	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	0	25	210	70	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	70	10	65	305	50	255
22. Legal professions and studies	50	0	45	230	105	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	25	0	20
42. Psychology	60	0	55	205	30	175
45. Social sciences	85	35	55	585	315	270
Business, management and public administration	890	260	625	3,420	1,005	2,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	30	0	25	420	85	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	860	255	600	2,995	920	2,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	205	75	125	655	325	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	30	50	305	135	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	10	30	160	65	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	25	10	10	160	110	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	25	35	25	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	65	30	30	400	235	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	50	20	25	320	220	100
25. Library science	0	0	0	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	35	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,965	1,860	105	3,535	3,165	370
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	120	65	55
14. Engineering	155	135	25	455	365	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	290	255	30	735	635	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	425	405	20	975	920	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	580	565	15	1,025	970	60
48. Precision production	505	490	15	215	210	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	365	250	120	625	375	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	315	215	105	65	20	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	35	15	565	350	210
Health and related fields	770	120	650	2,120	485	1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	10	20	210	110	100
51. Health professions and related programs	730	110	620	1,885	365	1,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	380	155	220	1,590	1,160	435
12. Personal and culinary services	220	25	190	485	170	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	65	45	20	250	195	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	85	80	10	820	765	60
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,575	3,860	3,710	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,160	1,545	1,615	9,415	4,975	4,445
Education	320	40	285	1,325	350	975
13. Education	325	40	285	1,325	350	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	25	70	335	180	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	15	10	80	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	70	10	55	260	110	145
Humanities	105	55	55	530	205	320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	10	0	80	20	60
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	10	95	25	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	35	10	20	180	55	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	40	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	40	25	50	25	30
54. History	0	0	0	75	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	205	25	175	1,405	525	880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	0	20	175	70	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	0	50	260	45	215
22. Legal professions and studies	35	0	35	205	95	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	20	0	15
42. Psychology	30	10	25	170	25	150
45. Social sciences	65	20	45	520	280	235
Business, management and public administration	715	210	505	3,045	880	2,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	10	365	65	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	705	205	495	2,680	810	1,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	150	60	95	575	285	290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	55	20	30	265	120	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	10	30	130	55	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	20	15	10	150	100	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	25	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	55	25	30	375	215	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	20	25	300	200	100
25. Library science	0	0	0	40	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	10	35	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,570	1,465	105	2,930	2,605	330
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	85	35	45
14. Engineering	120	100	20	400	310	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	240	215	30	640	550	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	325	300	20	820	770	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	480	460	15	830	790	40
48. Precision production	400	380	20	155	155	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	275	180	105	560	330	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	240	145	90	50	15	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	10	510	315	195
Health and related fields	595	115	480	1,830	420	1,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	15	175	90	85
51. Health professions and related programs	565	100	460	1,630	315	1,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	325	120	200	1,285	920	360
12. Personal and culinary services	200	25	175	420	160	255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	55	35	20	215	160	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	60	10	615	575	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,180	5,810	5,370	32,325	16,475	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,515	2,810	2,710	15,775	8,255	7,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,665	3,000	2,660	16,555	8,220	8,335
Location of study inside Canada	5,185	2,740	2,445	14,785	7,445	7,345
Same as province or territory of residence	4,370	2,320	2,055	4,155	2,040	2,115
Different than province or territory of residence	810	415	395	10,630	5,400	5,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	475	265	215	1,765	775	990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	160	90	65	310	125	185
Philippines	40	20	25	515	180	340
India	30	15	10	105	70	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	15	25	175	95	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	20	15	10
France	0	0	0	25	20	10
Other	215	125	95	610	270	340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,575	3,860	3,715	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,160	1,545	1,615	9,415	4,970	4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,415	2,310	2,095	14,195	6,910	7,280
Location of study inside Canada	4,050	2,100	1,950	12,650	6,245	6,410
Same as province or territory of residence	3,435	1,805	1,630	3,525	1,680	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	615	295	320	9,125	4,570	4,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	360	210	155	1,540	665	875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	70	40	265	105	160
Philippines	40	15	25	460	155	305
India	25	15	10	100	65	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	15	15	120	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	20	15	10
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other	155	95	65	555	240	315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	11,180	5,810	5,375	32,330	16,475	15,855
In the labour force	8,205	4,650	3,555	23,945	12,640	11,305
Employed	7,590	4,225	3,365	21,415	11,075	10,345
Unemployed	620	425	190	2,535	1,570	960
Not in the labour force	2,975	1,155	1,820	8,380	3,835	4,545
Participation rate	73.4	80.0	66.1	74.1	76.7	71.3
Employment rate	67.9	72.7	62.6	66.2	67.2	65.2
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.1	5.3	10.6	12.4	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	11,180	5,805	5,375	32,330	16,475	15,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,460	945	1,515	7,415	3,400	4,020
Worked	8,720	4,865	3,855	24,910	13,075	11,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,430	2,775	1,650	13,780	7,325	6,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,295	2,090	2,205	11,135	5,745	5,385
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	43.7	41.8	41.6	41.4	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,205	4,650	3,555	23,945	12,640	11,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	55	30	30	695	390	300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,150	4,625	3,525	23,250	12,245	11,005
Employee	6,090	3,250	2,840	21,895	11,385	10,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,060	1,375	685	1,355	865	500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,205	4,650	3,555	23,945	12,640	11,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	55	25	30	695	395	300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,145	4,625	3,530	23,255	12,245	11,010
0 Management occupations	1,595	1,070	530	2,830	1,685	1,145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,155	190	960	3,895	1,000	2,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	425	325	95	1,550	1,145	405
3 Health occupations	375	60	315	1,205	200	1,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	585	170	415	4,045	1,500	2,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	140	30	115	605	255	350
6 Sales and service occupations	1,145	365	775	4,325	1,995	2,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,875	1,750	120	3,785	3,560	225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	635	480	160	670	610	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	230	190	40	330	285	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,205	4,650	3,560	23,945	12,640	11,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	55	30	30	695	395	300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,145	4,625	3,525	23,255	12,245	11,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,205	785	420	190	170	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	705	605	100	1,440	1,145	295
22 Utilities	65	30	40	300	235	60
23 Construction	1,080	865	220	1,745	1,505	245
31-33 Manufacturing	525	405	120	240	175	65
41 Wholesale trade	280	180	95	290	235	55
44-45 Retail trade	625	245	380	2,260	1,180	1,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	410	235	175	1,460	1,105	355
51 Information and cultural industries	70	30	40	465	235	240
52 Finance and insurance	145	35	105	345	110	230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	140	75	65	415	220	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	450	260	185	930	470	460
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	15	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	320	185	135	710	410	295
61 Educational services	425	65	365	1,805	525	1,285
62 Health care and social assistance	550	70	485	2,175	390	1,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	150	55	100	350	195	155
72 Accommodation and food services	235	35	195	1,230	520	710
81 Other services (except public administration)	460	305	160	870	420	455
91 Public administration	295	150	150	6,010	2,990	3,020
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,590	4,225	3,365	21,415	11,070	10,345
Worked at home	1,660	920	745	780	375	400
Worked outside Canada	20	20	0	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,255	990	265	1,975	1,590	385
Worked at usual place	4,655	2,295	2,360	18,650	9,095	9,560
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,650	2,295	2,355	18,655	9,095	9,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,030	660	365	17,200	8,175	9,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,465	1,535	1,930	755	505	250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	150	90	55	550	335	220
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	10	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,905	3,285	2,625	20,630	10,690	9,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,445	3,035	2,405	11,820	6,310	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	195	85	110	2,000	850	1,155
Public transit	55	40	15	255	140	115
Walked	150	80	70	4,910	2,165	2,745
Bicycle	10	10	0	340	240	95
Other method	55	35	25	1,305	980	325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,905	3,285	2,625	20,630	10,685	9,940
Less than 15 minutes	965	510	460	15,205	7,700	7,505
15 to 29 minutes	2,010	1,060	945	3,805	1,955	1,855
30 to 44 minutes	1,590	870	715	640	310	330
45 to 59 minutes	835	495	345	180	130	50
60 minutes and over	510	350	160	795	595	195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,905	3,285	2,620	20,630	10,685	9,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	555	410	140	650	495	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,515	1,080	435	1,945	1,320	625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,935	985	950	5,725	3,230	2,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	920	370	555	8,035	3,485	4,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	405	115	285	2,030	975	1,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	585	330	260	2,240	1,185	1,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	8,985	4,965	4,020	25,565	13,355	12,205
Single responses	8,965	4,955	4,010	25,360	13,265	12,100
Official languages	8,945	4,945	3,995	24,990	13,075	11,915
English	8,930	4,940	3,995	24,790	13,005	11,780
French	10	10	0	200	70	135
Non-official languages	20	15	10	370	185	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	330	155	170
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	125	60	60
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	95	45	50
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	40	30	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Chinese languages	0	10	0	20	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	20	10	10	205	95	110
English and French	10	0	0	65	40	25
English and non-official language	10	10	10	135	55	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	8,985	4,970	4,020	25,565	13,355	12,210
None	8,835	4,890	3,945	23,255	12,340	10,915
English	15	10	10	445	205	250
French	70	30	40	630	280	350
Non-official language	65	35	25	1,220	525	695
Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,050	460	595
Non-Aboriginal	65	35	25	170	70	100
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	13,550	6,980	6,565	40,525	20,610	19,915
Non-movers	12,335	6,410	5,930	34,010	17,345	16,665
Movers	1,215	575	640	6,520	3,265	3,250
Non-migrants	415	175	240	3,700	1,830	1,870
Migrants	800	400	395	2,820	1,435	1,380
Internal migrants	765	380	380	2,565	1,325	1,240
Intraprovincial migrants	700	345	355	700	330	375
Interprovincial migrants	65	35	25	1,865	1,000	870
External migrants	30	20	10	250	115	140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	12,895	6,640	6,255	38,035	19,310	18,720
Non-movers	9,225	4,785	4,440	21,380	10,970	10,410
Movers	3,670	1,860	1,810	16,650	8,340	8,310
Non-migrants	1,140	565	580	9,000	4,570	4,430
Migrants	2,530	1,300	1,235	7,655	3,770	3,880
Internal migrants	2,385	1,210	1,175	6,755	3,355	3,400
Intraprovincial migrants	1,935	980	955	1,745	835	915
Interprovincial migrants	450	225	230	5,010	2,530	2,490
External migrants	145	85	55	895	415	480