Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Acton [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Acton Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Acton [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	9,462	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	9,506r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	-0.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	3,577	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	3,512	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	1,213.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	7.80	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	9,460	4,660	4,795
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	1,795	930	860
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	500	265	235
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	615	305	310
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	675	365	310
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	6,395	3,170	3,220
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	650	340	315
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	500	250	255
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	490	245	245
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	540	275	265
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	625	285	340
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	715	345	375
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	820	385	435
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	845	465	380
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	670	345	325
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	535	250	285
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	1,270	560	715
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	480	215	265
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	310	140	170
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	205	85	120
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	145	55	95
85 years and over	255	90	165	125	55	75
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	95	45	50
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	30	15	20
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	5	0	5
100 years and over	5	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	19.0	20.0	17.9
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	67.6	68.0	67.2
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	13.4	12.0	14.9
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	1.3	1.2	1.6
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	39.3	38.3	40.2
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	40.9	40.2	41.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	3,510	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	2,450	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	150	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	915	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	205	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	285	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	70	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	340	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	3,510	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	730	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	1,125	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	660	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	655	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	340	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	9,425	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	7,665	3,730	3,935
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	4,655	2,325	2,325
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	3,870	1,940	1,930
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	785	385	395
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	3,010	1,405	1,605
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	1,910	1,040	865
Separated	725	290	435	265	125	140
Divorced	1,645	655	990	435	165	270
Widowed	950	185	760	395	70	330
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	2,770	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	1,220	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	665	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	650	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	240	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	2,770	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	2,310	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	1,920	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	395	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	460	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	365	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	2,310	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	950	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	1,360	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	510	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	620	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	460	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	270	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	150	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	1,165	535	630
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	3,510	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	2,605	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	890	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	1,715	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	80	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	825	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	730	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	95	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	9,430	4,640	4,790
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	8,705	4,355	4,345
French only	10	5	10	0	0	0
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	695	275	420
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	30	10	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	9,430	4,640	4,790
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	9,260	4,565	4,690
French	635	330	300	125	50	70
English and French	55	30	30	20	10	10
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	30	10	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	135	60	75
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	1.4	1.3	1.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	9,430	4,645	4,790
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	9,335	4,605	4,735
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	8,560	4,225	4,330
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	8,425	4,165	4,260
French	700	370	330	135	60	70
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	780	380	400
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	775	375	400
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	15	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	15	10	5
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	40	20	25
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	5	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	30	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	645	315	325
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	240	115	120
Baltic languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages	350	155	200	230	110	120
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Croatian	10	5	5	50	25	20
Czech	15	10	5	10	5	5
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	30	45	105	45	60
Russian	65	25	35	10	5	5
Serbian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	10	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	155	70	85	25	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	135	65	75
Afrikaans	15	15	10	5	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	10	5	5
Dutch	100	45	50	55	25	30
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	310	140	165	65	25	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	40	15	20
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	30	15	20
Bengali	10	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	25	10	15	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	15	10	5
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	10	0	10
Iranian languages	20	20	10	5	5	5
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	215	110	105
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	55	30	25
Portuguese	30	20	15	95	50	45
Romanian	15	10	5	10	5	5
Spanish	175	90	80	55	25	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	15	5	10
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	20	5	15
Chinese languages	60	25	40	15	5	10
Cantonese	35	10	20	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Lao	5	0	0	0	5	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	15	10	10	20	5	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	360	170	190	90	35	50
English and French	120	45	75	35	15	25
English and non-official language	230	115	115	55	25	35
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	9,430	4,640	4,790
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	9,280	4,570	4,710
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	9,045	4,455	4,590
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	9,015	4,440	4,575
French	190	110	80	30	15	15
Non-official languages	790	390	400	235	115	120
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	235	120	120
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	10	10	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	5	0	5
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	185	90	95
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	80	40	40
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	80	45	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Czech	5	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	35	20	15
Russian	25	15	15	10	5	5
Serbian	10	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	15	5	10
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	10	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	30	10	20
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	25	5	15
Bengali	5	5	5	5	0	5
Gujarati	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	10	0	10
Iranian languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	50	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Portuguese	10	5	5	25	15	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	35	30	10	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	5	10	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	5	0	5
Chinese languages	35	15	20	5	5	5
Cantonese	25	10	15	10	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	150	70	75
English and French	75	30	40	25	10	10
English and non-official language	475	225	255	120	55	60
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	9,430	4,640	4,785
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	8,870	4,395	4,480
English	470	255	215	160	80	75
French	445	195	250	110	35	70
Non-official language	830	365	460	285	130	155
Aboriginal	35	15	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	290	130	160
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	7,630	3,705	3,925
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	7,340	3,555	3,780
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	40,523	48,866	32,821
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	7,340	3,555	3,785
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	35,925	42,446	29,833
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	6,815	3,365	3,450
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	38,777	48,043	29,909
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	4,935	2,020	2,920
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	4,329	2,004	5,068
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	5,950	3,065	2,890
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	41,101	49,382	33,644
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	7,660	3,705	3,960
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	7,370	3,575	3,790
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	47,300	56,791	38,348
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	7,370	3,575	3,795
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	39,333	46,026	33,020
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	6,870	3,415	3,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	45,641	55,402	35,985
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	4,970	2,010	2,970
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	7,024	6,885	7,118
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	6,005	3,105	2,900
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	47,177	55,521	38,244
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	7,665	3,705	3,960
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	3,245	1,860	1,385
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	57,824	63,156	46,842
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	62,725	69,273	53,969
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	89.5	92.9	84.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	80.5	84.2	75.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	10.5	7.1	15.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	7,630	3,705	3,925
Without total income	1,095	510	580	290	150	140
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	7,340	3,560	3,780
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	96.2	96.1	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	875	340	530
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	1,050	365	685
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	890	345	550
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	805	340	460
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	905	425	480
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	695	365	330
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	560	325	235
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	405	250	155
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	325	190	130
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	305	195	110
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	525	405	120
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	420	320	100
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	105	90	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	7,630	3,705	3,925
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	290	150	140
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	7,340	3,555	3,785
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	96.2	96.0	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	900	345	550
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	1,095	385	710
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	1,055	415	635
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	1,095	495	600
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	1,030	520	515
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	735	430	305
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	495	310	185
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	435	265	165
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	505	385	120
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	225	165	60
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	110	90	25
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	165	130	35
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	7,630	3,705	3,925
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	1,680	640	1,040
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	5,950	3,065	2,890
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	78.0	82.7	73.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	690	330	360
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	450	175	275
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	605	230	375
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	560	235	320
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	595	230	360
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	685	340	345
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	525	295	235
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	475	285	195
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	355	220	135
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	1,020	720	300
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	285	180	110
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	275	180	95
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	455	360	100
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	3,515	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	88,690	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	76,142	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	730	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	41,237	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	36,429	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	2,780	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	102,101	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	87,787	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	3,535	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	98,676	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	82,056	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	750	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	51,515	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	43,033	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	2,785	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	111,350	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	92,543	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	3,515	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	75	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	105	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	125	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	140	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	135	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	230	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	275	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	190	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	240	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	250	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	1,485	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	500	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	390	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	410	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	3,510	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	75	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	95	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	120	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	125	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	165	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	155	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	150	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	320	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	285	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	285	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	260	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	1,090	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	525	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	295	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	275	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	2,715	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	101,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	86,933	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	870	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	86,976	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	74,027	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	1,370	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	123,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	103,219	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	420	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	61,312	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	55,616	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	2,710	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	111,540	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	92,569	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	890	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	99,809	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	81,672	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	1,380	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	131,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	108,967	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	390	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	71,219	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	60,986	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	975	460	515
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	38,592	45,184	33,408
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	34,944	39,595	30,592
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	1,020	455	565
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	45,377	54,369	38,156
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	38,226	44,068	33,534
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	9,425	4,635	4,785
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	3,670	1,705	1,970
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	435	190	245
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	555	235	315
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	765	340	425
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	890	415	470
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	1,025	515	510
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	5,755	2,935	2,815
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	1,110	550	555
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	1,270	645	625
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	1,330	700	635
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	1,315	675	640
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	730	365	365
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	9,425	4,640	4,785
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	2,190	1,135	1,055
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	605	320	290
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	5,970	2,950	3,015
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	1,270	550	715
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	615	260	355
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	175	95	85
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	45	20	30
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	335	145	190
65 years and over	200	60	140	105	25	80
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	6.5	5.6	7.4
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	8.0	8.4	8.1
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	7.4	6.3	10.3
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	5.6	4.9	6.3
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	8.3	4.5	11.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	265	130	135
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	50	30	20
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	205	100	105
65 years and over	50	15	30	15	0	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	2.8	2.8	2.8
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	2.3	2.6	1.9
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	1.7	1.6	1.7
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	3.4	3.4	3.5
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	1.2	0.0	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	9,430	4,635	4,800
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	9,400	4,620	4,780
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	9,400	4,620	4,785
French	1,970	885	1,085	690	255	435
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	960	455	510
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	960	455	510
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	20	10	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	25	0	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	30	15	10
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	20	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	830	395	435
Albanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	190	85	105
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	430	200	230	190	85	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	40	15	30
Czech	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	50	40	95	40	55
Russian	150	75	75	10	0	0
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	30	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	180	80	105	15	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	590	295	295	175	80	95
Afrikaans	15	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	130	70	60	85	30	55
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	420	195	220	95	50	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	20	20	15	0
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	65	25	40
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	60	30	35
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	80	50	35	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	25	20	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	25	10	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	400	190	215
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	110	45	65
Portuguese	30	25	10	145	70	75
Romanian	10	0	0	40	20	15
Spanish	410	170	235	145	65	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	0	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	35	0	25
American Sign Language	20	10	10	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	10	10	0
Chinese languages	85	35	50	10	10	0
Cantonese	45	15	35	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	30	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	10	25	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	9,430	4,635	4,795
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	9,260	4,550	4,705
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	2,125	1,095	1,030
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	7,130	3,455	3,675
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	175	80	95
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	9,430	4,630	4,800
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	8,275	4,065	4,205
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	1,145	565	580
Before 1981	720	350	375	610	290	315
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	215	115	100
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	150	65	85
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	120	70	50
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	80	40	40
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	40	30	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	55	30	20
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	15	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	1,145	570	580
Under 5 years	280	140	140	165	85	75
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	290	165	125
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	300	105	195
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	350	185	160
45 years and over	120	50	70	50	20	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	1,145	565	580
Americas	390	165	220	195	110	85
Brazil	10	0	0	10	10	0
Colombia	40	10	30	10	0	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyana	0	0	0	25	15	10
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	20	15	10
Mexico	70	35	35	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	60	35	20
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	55	30	20
Europe	1,130	580	545	850	410	445
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	25	10	15
France	30	15	15	10	0	10
Germany	135	75	65	40	15	20
Greece	35	15	15	0	10	0
Hungary	25	10	10	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	10	10	0
Italy	10	0	0	45	25	15
Netherlands	120	70	50	60	15	40
Poland	60	35	30	85	40	45
Portugal	20	10	15	60	30	35
Romania	0	0	0	30	20	10
Russian Federation	50	20	30	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	20	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	415	205	205
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	60	30	35
Africa	135	60	70	10	0	0
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	0	0	0
Asia	855	350	505	85	30	55
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	0	0	0
India	80	40	40	15	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	50	35	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	10	0	0
Philippines	495	175	325	20	0	15
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	10	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	50	30	25
Americas	110	40	70	25	15	10
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	0
Colombia	30	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	160	90	75	15	10	10
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	10	0	10
Africa	15	10	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	490	200	285	10	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	400	160	240	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	9,435	4,635	4,795
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	1,195	580	625
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	2,160	1,065	1,090
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	6,080	2,990	3,085
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	555	290	265
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	260	125	130
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	105	75	30
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	155	55	105
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	195	100	95
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	80	45	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	25	15	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	9,435	4,635	4,800
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	340	175	165
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	310	165	145
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	140	85	55
Métis	1,530	740	785	170	80	90
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	25	10	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	9,095	4,460	4,635
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	9,435	4,635	4,800
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	75	35	45
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	9,355	4,600	4,760
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	9,430	4,635	4,800
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	35	10	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	10	0	10
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	25	0	20
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	415	230	180
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	390	220	170
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	255	160	95
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	120	45	75
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	10	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	10	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	8,990	4,395	4,595
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	9,435	4,635	4,800
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	455	240	220
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	100	55	45
Chinese	105	45	55	20	15	0
Black	245	150	95	135	75	60
Filipino	820	340	480	20	10	20
Latin American	195	95	100	60	40	25
Arab	145	80	60	0	0	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	20	0	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	10	0	0
Korean	30	10	25	15	0	0
Japanese	45	25	20	15	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	20	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	40	25	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	8,975	4,395	4,585
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	9,430	4,630	4,800
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	445	240	205
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	270	170	100
Inuit	135	80	50	30	15	15
Métis	1,425	720	705	165	60	100
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	3,415	1,720	1,690
Acadian	105	70	35	10	0	10
American	640	280	365	160	70	90
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	3,260	1,655	1,610
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	35	15	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	7,530	3,655	3,870
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	5,535	2,665	2,870
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	3,415	1,630	1,785
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	2,245	1,115	1,120
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	2,340	1,095	1,240
Welsh	915	465	455	250	105	145
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	345	150	195
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	945	430	515
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	945	430	510
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	1,690	795	900
Austrian	585	265	320	25	15	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	20	10	10
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	720	335	385
Flemish	30	0	25	0	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	10	10	0
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	1,025	500	525
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	260	100	160	20	10	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	180	65	115
Danish	630	285	345	60	10	50
Finnish	145	60	80	30	15	15
Icelandic	220	120	100	0	0	0
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	25	15	15
Swedish	1,135	510	625	45	20	30
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	955	495	465
Bulgarian	35	15	20	10	0	0
Byelorussian	0	10	0	10	10	10
Czech	165	95	70	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	20	15	10
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	355	170	185	195	95	105
Latvian	25	15	10	10	10	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	40	20	20
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	380	190	190
Romanian	275	135	140	55	35	20
Russian	905	355	555	55	30	20
Slovak	60	30	30	45	20	25
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	315	175	145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	1,145	575	565
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	60	25	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	40	55	75	50	25
Italian	785	375	405	565	315	250
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	10	40	0	30
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	310	150	160
Serbian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	25	15	20	10	10
Spanish	225	110	110	105	40	65
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	40	40	35	15	15
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	10	25	30	15	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	245	115	130
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	30	15	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cuban	50	25	20	15	0	10
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	115	60	50	105	45	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	20	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	35	15	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	105	50	60
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	15	15	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	50	15	35	15	10	10
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	30	10	25
Hispanic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexican	145	80	65	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Salvadorean	15	15	0	0	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	10	0	0
African origins	275	150	130	105	75	25
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	10	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	25	25	0	0	0
Algerian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	50	35	10
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	45	35	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	70	65	45	35	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	0	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	45	30	15
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	280	145	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	75	35	35
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	15	10	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	15	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	15	0	10
Palestinian	0	10	0	10	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	0	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins	310	165	155	95	55	40
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	80	45	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	20	15	10	10	10
Punjabi	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	125	55	65
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese	255	130	125	30	15	10
Filipino	815	345	465	35	10	20
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japanese	55	35	25	15	10	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	15	0	10
Laotian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	15	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	85	45	40	30	20	10
Australian	55	35	25	20	15	10
New Zealander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	10	0	0
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	3,535	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	2,825	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	710	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	3,530	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	240	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	3,295	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	3,535	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	205	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	675	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	1,730	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	915	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	3,530	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	500	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	430	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	710	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	660	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	1,235	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	3,535	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	3,510	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	3,530	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	3,400	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	3,530	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	955	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	1,225	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	220	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	335	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	600	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	150	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	3,535	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	3,355	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	3,535	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	1,890	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	1,590	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	3,530	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	35	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	385	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	705	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	915	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	685	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	485	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	235	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	3,520	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	2,855	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	665	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	610	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	2,815	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	72.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	14.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	1,566	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	1,494	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	430,024	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	446,775	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	710	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	12.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	36.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	1,052	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	1,035	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	7,665	3,705	3,960
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	1,570	830	745
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	2,555	1,250	1,310
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	3,535	1,625	1,905
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	565	405	155
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	275	180	95
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	290	230	60
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	1,900	805	1,090
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	70	30	45
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	1,005	390	615
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	745	265	480
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	50	15	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	10	0	0
Master's degree	420	190	225	180	95	90
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	15	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	5,165	2,480	2,685
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	590	345	245
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	1,705	855	850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	2,875	1,285	1,595
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	435	320	115
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	225	140	80
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	215	175	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	1,560	635	925
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	65	20	45
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	815	305	510
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	600	210	390
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	45	10	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	10	0	0
Master's degree	350	155	200	150	70	75
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	15	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	7,665	3,705	3,960
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	4,130	2,080	2,050
Education	1,085	290	790	195	30	170
13. Education	1,085	295	795	195	30	165
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	145	80	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	25	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	125	55	70
Humanities	375	170	200	160	75	85
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	40	15	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	40	10	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	20	20	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	25	25	0
54. History	45	45	0	30	15	15
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	415	65	350
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	30	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	135	10	130
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	75	10	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	10	10	10
42. Psychology	160	45	115	65	10	60
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	105	45	60
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	725	235	490
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	65	10	55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	655	225	430
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	115	50	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	55	20	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	15	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	35	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	180	130	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	130	105	25
25. Library science	45	0	45	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	45	20	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	755	710	45
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	35	20	10
14. Engineering	325	270	60	70	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	160	140	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	150	145	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	225	225	0
48. Precision production	620	590	30	120	120	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	85	50	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	65	35	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	25	10	10
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	440	70	370
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	70	35	35
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	365	40	330
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	320	130	190
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	175	40	130
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	90	40	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	50	40	10
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	5,170	2,485	2,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	2,290	1,200	1,090
Education	865	235	635	160	20	140
13. Education	870	230	635	160	20	140
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	120	65	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	105	50	60
Humanities	325	150	175	130	60	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	35	0	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	30	10	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	15	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	10	10	0
54. History	40	35	10	30	15	15
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	340	50	285
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	30	10	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	115	0	110
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	70	0	60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	10	0	0
42. Psychology	135	40	95	45	0	40
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	80	30	45
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	595	175	425
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	60	10	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	535	165	360
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	95	40	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	50	15	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	0	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	155	115	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	115	95	20
25. Library science	45	0	45	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	30	15	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	590	560	35
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	25	20	10
14. Engineering	290	235	55	60	60	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	140	115	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	90	85	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	190	190	0
48. Precision production	470	445	30	85	80	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	70	50	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	55	40	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	20	10	10
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	355	55	300
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	55	30	20
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	300	25	280
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	265	100	160
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	135	35	105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	75	35	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	45	40	10
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	7,665	3,705	3,960
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	4,130	2,080	2,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	3,535	1,630	1,910
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	3,235	1,465	1,770
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	2,960	1,325	1,630
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	280	135	140
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	300	165	135
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	45	25	20
Philippines	340	130	210	15	10	10
India	45	15	25	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	95	55	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	375	180	195	135	75	65
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	5,170	2,485	2,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	2,290	1,200	1,090
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	2,880	1,280	1,590
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	2,690	1,185	1,500
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	2,455	1,080	1,380
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	235	105	125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	190	95	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	20	10	15
Philippines	335	130	205	20	10	10
India	40	20	25	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	35	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other	320	155	160	110	60	55
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	7,665	3,710	3,955
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	5,635	2,910	2,730
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	5,400	2,790	2,610
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	235	120	115
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	2,025	800	1,230
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	73.5	78.4	69.0
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	70.5	75.2	66.0
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	4.2	4.1	4.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	7,665	3,710	3,960
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	1,910	740	1,170
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	5,760	2,965	2,790
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	3,280	1,870	1,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	2,480	1,090	1,390
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	43.7	44.1	43.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	5,640	2,905	2,730
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	70	30	40
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	5,570	2,875	2,690
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	5,155	2,635	2,525
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	410	245	165
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	5,640	2,910	2,730
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	65	30	40
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	5,570	2,880	2,690
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	590	330	265
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	855	275	585
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	300	260	35
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	185	25	165
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	570	155	420
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	135	50	85
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	1,360	485	870
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	1,015	905	105
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	140	100	35
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	410	290	120
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	5,640	2,905	2,730
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	70	30	35
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	5,570	2,880	2,690
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	65	50	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	25	20	10
22 Utilities	295	260	40	25	15	10
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	485	400	85
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	920	625	295
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	385	225	155
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	555	240	320
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	410	260	150
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	95	40	50
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	205	70	140
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	75	35	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	355	175	175
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	0	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	250	165	80
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	385	90	295
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	415	45	375
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	115	55	60
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	295	115	180
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	270	115	150
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	230	125	105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	5,400	2,790	2,615
Worked at home	930	345	585	295	115	175
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	615	470	140
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	4,485	2,195	2,290
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	4,485	2,195	2,290
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	1,565	670	900
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	860	365	495
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	2,060	1,160	895
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	0	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	5,095	2,665	2,430
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	4,305	2,260	2,040
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	325	155	170
Public transit	355	225	130	125	70	50
Walked	455	170	280	270	125	145
Bicycle	60	25	40	35	35	0
Other method	325	180	145	40	30	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	5,095	2,665	2,435
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	1,005	470	535
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	1,485	660	825
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	885	490	390
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	930	550	380
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	795	495	300
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	5,095	2,660	2,435
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	655	500	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	1,050	635	415
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	1,365	610	750
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	845	315	525
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	410	135	270
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	780	475	305
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	5,890	3,040	2,850
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	5,870	3,035	2,835
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	5,865	3,025	2,835
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	5,850	3,025	2,830
French	50	10	35	10	0	10
Non-official languages	20	0	15	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	25	10	10
English and French	40	15	20	15	0	10
English and non-official language	40	15	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	5,890	3,040	2,850
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	5,720	2,965	2,755
English	45	15	30	0	0	10
French	185	60	125	105	40	60
Non-official language	130	80	50	60	35	25
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	60	35	25
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	9,345	4,600	4,755
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	8,495	4,185	4,310
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	855	415	440
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	400	175	220
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	450	240	215
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	445	235	210
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	435	230	205
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	10	0	10
External migrants	135	70	65	10	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	8,930	4,375	4,560
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	6,055	2,970	3,085
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	2,875	1,400	1,475
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	1,300	625	670
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	1,580	775	805
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	1,535	750	780
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	1,455	715	740
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	80	35	40
External migrants	850	420	435	45	25	25