Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Belleville [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Belleville Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Belleville [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	67,666	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	66,331r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	30,709	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	29,377	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	818.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	82.64	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	67,675	32,525	35,150
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	10,480	5,320	5,165
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	3,550	1,790	1,760
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	3,605	1,865	1,740
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	3,325	1,660	1,665
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	42,570	20,965	21,600
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	3,705	1,935	1,765
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	4,225	2,160	2,065
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	4,270	2,175	2,095
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	4,090	2,080	2,010
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	3,910	1,905	2,010
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	3,670	1,780	1,895
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	3,940	1,880	2,060
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	5,155	2,495	2,665
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	5,115	2,470	2,645
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	4,485	2,095	2,395
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	14,625	6,240	8,385
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	4,250	1,930	2,315
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	3,230	1,450	1,785
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	2,655	1,185	1,470
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	2,130	895	1,240
85 years and over	255	90	165	2,360	785	1,575
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	1,445	535	905
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	710	200	505
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	185	45	145
100 years and over	5	0	5	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	15.5	16.4	14.7
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	62.9	64.5	61.5
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	21.6	19.2	23.9
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	3.5	2.4	4.5
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	43.4	41.8	44.9
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	44.3	41.9	46.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	29,375	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	16,990	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	2,540	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	9,495	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	1,260	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	1,840	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	830	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	5,440	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	125	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	29,375	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	9,430	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	10,845	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	4,250	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	3,160	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	1,690	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	65,725	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	57,195	27,205	29,985
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	30,910	15,460	15,445
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	23,820	11,930	11,895
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	7,085	3,535	3,545
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	26,290	11,745	14,540
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	14,655	8,045	6,605
Separated	725	290	435	2,325	945	1,380
Divorced	1,645	655	990	4,430	1,695	2,730
Widowed	950	185	760	4,885	1,060	3,830
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	19,010	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	10,980	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	3,950	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	2,885	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	1,190	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	19,010	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	15,125	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	11,580	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	3,540	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	3,890	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	3,105	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	780	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	15,120	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	8,515	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	6,605	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	2,925	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	2,585	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	1,090	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	3,890	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	2,465	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	1,025	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	14,005	6,425	7,580
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	29,375	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	18,225	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	8,200	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	10,025	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	390	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	10,760	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	9,430	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	1,330	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	66,560	32,105	34,460
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	61,085	29,495	31,590
French only	10	5	10	125	50	80
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	5,110	2,450	2,665
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	240	110	125
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	66,565	32,105	34,460
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	64,425	31,015	33,405
French	635	330	300	1,805	915	885
English and French	55	30	30	115	65	50
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	220	105	115
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	1,860	945	915
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	2.8	2.9	2.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	66,565	32,105	34,460
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	65,930	31,785	34,145
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	62,115	30,025	32,095
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	60,285	29,095	31,190
French	700	370	330	1,830	930	905
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	3,815	1,765	2,055
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	20	5	15
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	10	5	10
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	5	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	3,795	1,755	2,040
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	100	50	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	100	55	50
Amharic	5	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	35	20	15	75	35	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	5	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	125	55	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	125	55	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	205	75	135
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	10	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	10	5	5
Ilocano	30	10	25	20	5	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	145	55	90
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	10	5	5	10	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	100	60	45
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	40	20	20
Tamil	10	5	5	50	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	2,325	1,100	1,230
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	350	150	200
Baltic languages	5	5	5	10	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	350	155	200	335	145	190
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	10	5	5	20	10	10
Czech	15	10	5	25	15	15
Macedonian	5	5	0	15	5	5
Polish	75	30	45	115	50	70
Russian	65	25	35	40	20	30
Serbian	10	5	5	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	20	5	10	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	20	5	10
Ukrainian	155	70	85	50	20	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	725	320	410
Afrikaans	15	15	10	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	30	15	10
Dutch	100	45	50	330	150	185
Frisian	5	5	0	10	5	5
German	310	140	165	325	140	190
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Swedish	5	0	5	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	15	10	10	160	80	85
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	420	225	200
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	380	205	180
Bengali	10	10	5	10	5	5
Gujarati	15	5	5	105	55	50
Hindi	25	10	15	30	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	100	50	55
Sindhi	0	0	5	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	5	5	5
Urdu	30	15	15	95	50	45
Iranian languages	20	20	10	45	20	25
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	35	15	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	655	325	330
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	190	95	90
Portuguese	30	20	15	135	70	65
Romanian	15	10	5	15	10	5
Spanish	175	90	80	310	150	160
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	10	5	10	30	5	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	185	90	95
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	30	20	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	95	45	45
American Sign Language	0	5	0	70	35	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	465	200	260
Chinese languages	60	25	40	400	170	230
Cantonese	35	10	20	135	60	75
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	20	5	15	220	90	125
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	5	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	15	5	5
Lao	5	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	5	0	5	10	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	15	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	5	5	5	10	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	80	35	45
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	5	0	0	25	15	10
Hungarian	15	10	10	45	20	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	360	170	190	630	315	315
English and French	120	45	75	240	130	115
English and non-official language	230	115	115	355	175	180
French and non-official language	5	0	0	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	66,560	32,105	34,460
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	65,615	31,650	33,970
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	64,065	30,915	33,150
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	63,170	30,445	32,725
French	190	110	80	895	475	420
Non-official languages	790	390	400	1,555	730	820
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	1,550	730	820
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	45	25	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	40	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	30	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	90	40	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	85	35	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	85	40	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	5	0	5
Ilocano	5	5	0	10	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	60	35	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	80	45	40
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tamil	5	0	0	40	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	690	320	370
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	90	45	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	90	45	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Czech	5	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	20	10	10	35	15	15
Russian	25	15	15	15	10	5
Serbian	10	0	0	10	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	50	20	35
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	5	0	0	20	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	70	30	45
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	235	115	120
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	210	105	105
Bengali	5	5	5	10	5	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	70	35	30
Hindi	15	5	5	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	75	35	40
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	35	15	20
Iranian languages	15	10	5	30	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	235	115	125
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	55	25	35
Portuguese	10	5	5	35	15	20
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	35	30	140	75	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	130	65	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	105	55	45
American Sign Language	0	5	0	75	45	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	25	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	285	125	160
Chinese languages	35	15	20	245	105	135
Cantonese	25	10	15	85	35	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	145	60	80
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	5	0	5	10	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	945	455	490
English and French	75	30	40	165	90	75
English and non-official language	475	225	255	745	350	400
French and non-official language	5	0	5	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	20	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	66,560	32,100	34,460
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	63,140	30,470	32,675
English	470	255	215	1,095	540	555
French	445	195	250	940	450	495
Non-official language	830	365	460	1,315	625	690
Aboriginal	35	15	20	25	15	15
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	1,285	605	680
English and French	5	5	0	15	5	10
English and non-official language	5	5	5	15	10	5
French and non-official language	5	5	5	45	15	30
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	55,265	26,385	28,875
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	53,340	25,445	27,895
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	29,892	35,680	26,251
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	53,365	25,445	27,920
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	27,626	32,451	24,509
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	45,505	22,195	23,310
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	28,122	35,114	22,696
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	41,215	18,270	22,950
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	8,599	8,164	9,239
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	35,540	18,165	17,370
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	28,733	34,173	24,736
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	55,180	26,405	28,775
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	53,260	25,470	27,790
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	38,459	44,302	33,105
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	53,285	25,475	27,810
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	33,263	37,705	29,194
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	45,510	22,255	23,255
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	36,637	43,731	29,846
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	40,980	18,195	22,780
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	9,302	8,525	9,922
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	35,475	18,230	17,240
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	36,551	42,010	30,779
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	55,180	26,405	28,780
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	17,095	9,715	7,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	46,344	51,400	40,415
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	52,795	57,666	46,374
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	81.5	86.0	75.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	63.4	67.7	58.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	18.5	13.9	24.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	55,265	26,390	28,875
Without total income	1,095	510	580	1,920	945	980
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	53,340	25,445	27,895
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	6,605	2,875	3,730
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	10,775	4,290	6,490
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	9,375	3,800	5,570
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	6,880	2,990	3,885
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	5,470	2,745	2,725
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	4,170	2,290	1,875
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	3,185	1,990	1,195
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	2,125	1,395	735
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	1,430	925	505
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	1,145	625	520
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	2,175	1,510	665
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	1,640	1,125	515
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	530	385	150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	55,265	26,390	28,870
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	1,900	940	955
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	53,365	25,445	27,920
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	96.6	96.4	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	6,855	2,920	3,930
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	11,270	4,490	6,780
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	10,715	4,455	6,255
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	7,855	3,560	4,295
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	5,870	3,125	2,745
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	4,300	2,680	1,625
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	2,550	1,650	895
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	1,670	990	680
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	2,285	1,575	710
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	960	600	355
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	475	340	130
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	850	630	220
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	55,260	26,385	28,870
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	19,725	8,225	11,500
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	35,535	18,165	17,375
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	64.3	68.8	60.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	5,440	2,660	2,775
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	2,990	1,300	1,685
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	5,050	2,125	2,925
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	4,865	2,195	2,670
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	4,050	1,875	2,175
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	3,415	1,800	1,610
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	2,755	1,570	1,180
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	2,070	1,390	680
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	1,460	990	465
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	3,455	2,255	1,195
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	1,045	655	385
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	910	480	430
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	1,500	1,115	385
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	29,375	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	57,403	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	51,704	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	9,430	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	31,377	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	28,922	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	19,945	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	71,776	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	64,631	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	29,380	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	69,722	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	60,324	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	9,430	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	39,942	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	34,533	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	19,950	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	83,804	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	72,520	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	29,375	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	220	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	355	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	1,185	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	1,425	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	1,750	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	1,590	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	1,645	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	1,545	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	1,520	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	1,465	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	2,675	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	2,570	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	2,110	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	1,875	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	1,420	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	6,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	2,540	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	1,485	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	1,305	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	715	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	29,380	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	360	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	1,190	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	1,510	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	1,975	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	1,720	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	1,830	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	1,770	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	1,860	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	1,655	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	3,185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	2,700	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	2,290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	1,710	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	1,310	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	4,075	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	2,100	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	990	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	985	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	18,925	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	71,579	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	64,356	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	8,025	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	69,734	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	62,607	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	6,670	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	93,420	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	82,336	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	3,690	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	42,206	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	40,686	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	18,885	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	83,855	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	72,455	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	7,970	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	79,619	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	68,682	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	6,615	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	107,685	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	91,808	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	3,705	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	50,516	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	45,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	12,585	5,810	6,775
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	28,158	29,195	27,690
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	26,207	26,659	25,853
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	12,590	5,795	6,800
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	36,895	39,498	34,675
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	32,069	33,687	30,689
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	65,725	31,695	34,030
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	39,695	18,630	21,070
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	8,110	3,895	4,215
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	8,850	3,905	4,945
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	8,070	3,770	4,300
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	7,730	3,705	4,025
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	6,940	3,355	3,590
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	26,025	13,065	12,960
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	6,665	3,290	3,375
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	6,275	3,210	3,065
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	5,345	2,675	2,665
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	4,775	2,380	2,395
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	2,960	1,500	1,465
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	65,725	31,695	34,035
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	12,590	6,415	6,180
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	4,270	2,165	2,110
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	39,875	19,460	20,420
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	13,260	5,825	7,440
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	11,985	5,435	6,550
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	3,180	1,645	1,535
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	1,260	645	610
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	7,190	3,280	3,915
65 years and over	200	60	140	1,615	520	1,100
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	18.2	17.1	19.2
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	25.3	25.6	24.8
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	29.5	29.8	28.9
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	18.0	16.9	19.2
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	12.2	8.9	14.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	6,160	3,055	3,100
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	1,460	755	710
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	590	300	290
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	4,460	2,210	2,250
65 years and over	50	15	30	240	95	145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	9.4	9.6	9.1
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	11.6	11.8	11.5
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	13.8	13.9	13.7
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	11.2	11.4	11.0
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	1.8	1.6	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	65,635	31,600	34,040
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	65,460	31,530	33,930
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	65,345	31,495	33,850
French	1,970	885	1,085	5,230	2,525	2,710
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	5,160	2,305	2,855
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	35	10	30
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	30	0	20
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	5,130	2,300	2,825
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	155	75	75
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	150	80	75
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	115	65	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	15	20
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	170	60	105
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	160	60	100
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	245	85	165
Bikol	15	10	10	10	10	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	65	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	190	60	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	15	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	140	80	60
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	80	45	30
Tamil	0	0	0	75	40	35
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	3,210	1,440	1,765
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	445	185	260
Baltic languages	10	10	0	15	15	10
Latvian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	430	200	230	430	170	255
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	40	20	25
Czech	10	10	0	15	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	95	50	40	125	55	70
Russian	150	75	75	85	40	45
Serbian	25	10	15	40	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	15	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ukrainian	180	80	105	70	15	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	590	295	295	885	420	470
Afrikaans	15	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	45	25	20
Dutch	130	70	60	335	140	195
Frisian	10	0	0	15	10	0
German	420	195	220	525	260	265
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	60	35	20	225	105	120
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	585	255	330
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	535	240	295
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	155	65	95
Hindi	80	50	35	240	120	120
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	140	60	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	40	15	25
Urdu	30	15	15	195	95	100
Iranian languages	0	0	0	50	15	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	45	10	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	1,160	520	640
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	290	150	140
Portuguese	30	25	10	270	125	145
Romanian	10	0	0	50	15	40
Spanish	410	170	235	620	270	345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	60	30	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	175	65	105
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	50	25	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	25	20	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	505	235	270
American Sign Language	20	10	10	365	175	185
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	140	55	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	445	215	230
Chinese languages	85	35	50	355	165	190
Cantonese	45	15	35	110	55	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	235	115	120
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	0	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	90	50	40
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	85	45	40
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	20	20	0
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	20	20	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkish	10	10	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	100	40	60
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	0	10
Hungarian	35	10	25	70	30	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	65,640	31,600	34,040
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	64,410	31,075	33,335
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	12,570	6,325	6,245
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	51,845	24,755	27,090
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	1,225	520	705
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	65,635	31,600	34,040
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	60,065	29,065	30,995
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	5,265	2,390	2,875
Before 1981	720	350	375	2,825	1,290	1,535
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	595	265	330
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	685	315	370
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	730	325	410
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	355	155	195
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	385	170	210
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	420	195	230
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	310	145	170
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	5,265	2,390	2,875
Under 5 years	280	140	140	660	345	315
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	1,100	505	595
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	1,405	620	790
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	1,845	810	1,035
45 years and over	120	50	70	250	110	145
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	5,265	2,390	2,875
Americas	390	165	220	875	400	470
Brazil	10	0	0	45	20	20
Colombia	40	10	30	25	10	15
El Salvador	0	0	0	50	25	25
Guyana	0	0	0	45	25	25
Haiti	10	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	95	65	30
Mexico	70	35	35	35	10	20
Peru	0	0	0	0	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	70	25	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	290	140	155
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	210	75	135
Europe	1,130	580	545	2,890	1,305	1,585
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	20	10	0
Croatia	0	0	0	15	10	0
France	30	15	15	50	15	30
Germany	135	75	65	295	115	180
Greece	35	15	15	120	50	70
Hungary	25	10	10	35	15	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	50	30	20
Italy	10	0	0	125	60	65
Netherlands	120	70	50	375	175	200
Poland	60	35	30	80	30	50
Portugal	20	10	15	145	75	70
Romania	0	0	0	50	20	25
Russian Federation	50	20	30	25	0	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	25	10	15
Ukraine	35	20	15	40	15	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	1,245	560	685
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	200	105	95
Africa	135	60	70	95	45	50
Algeria	10	10	0	10	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	15	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	15	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	40	20	25
Asia	855	350	505	1,355	615	745
Afghanistan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	215	100	110
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	15	15	0
India	80	40	40	265	125	140
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	25	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	110	40	70
Lebanon	50	35	20	15	10	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	110	65	45
Philippines	495	175	325	225	90	135
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	85	45	35
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Viet Nam	25	15	10	115	45	70
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	120	55	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	45	25	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	425	195	225
Americas	110	40	70	105	55	50
Brazil	0	0	0	20	15	10
Colombia	30	0	20	25	15	10
Cuba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	45	30	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	10	0	10
Europe	160	90	75	30	20	10
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	10	10	10
Africa	15	10	10	40	15	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	25	10	10
Asia	490	200	285	245	105	145
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	15	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	80	30	40
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Philippines	400	160	240	95	40	50
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	65,640	31,600	34,035
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	5,955	2,710	3,250
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	8,390	3,950	4,435
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	51,290	24,940	26,350
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	2,540	1,140	1,400
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	1,155	555	595
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	475	295	180
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	680	265	420
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	935	380	560
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	425	200	220
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	30	10	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	65,635	31,600	34,040
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	3,315	1,605	1,710
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	3,210	1,550	1,650
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	2,080	1,005	1,075
Métis	1,530	740	785	1,075	510	560
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	50	35	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	55	30	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	55	25	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	62,325	29,990	32,330
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	65,635	31,600	34,040
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	1,100	525	575
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	64,540	31,075	33,465
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	65,640	31,600	34,040
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	710	350	355
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	705	350	350
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	550	295	255
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	145	50	90
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	4,230	2,040	2,190
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	4,150	2,000	2,150
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	3,070	1,475	1,595
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	1,025	490	535
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	55	35	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	75	40	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	65	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	60,700	29,205	31,495
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	65,635	31,600	34,040
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	3,570	1,705	1,865
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	860	405	460
Chinese	105	45	55	435	205	235
Black	245	150	95	635	400	230
Filipino	820	340	480	335	130	205
Latin American	195	95	100	300	125	175
Arab	145	80	60	140	65	75
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	235	120	120
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	60	20	35
Korean	30	10	25	220	80	145
Japanese	45	25	20	50	15	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	195	105	90
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	100	40	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	62,065	29,895	32,170
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	65,635	31,600	34,040
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	4,940	2,395	2,545
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	3,700	1,805	1,890
Inuit	135	80	50	85	45	35
Métis	1,425	720	705	1,240	585	660
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	27,605	13,440	14,170
Acadian	105	70	35	110	50	60
American	640	280	365	680	355	320
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	26,995	13,115	13,880
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	70	30	40
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	0	25
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Québécois	0	0	0	55	30	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	47,025	22,455	24,575
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	37,975	17,920	20,060
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	22,320	10,520	11,800
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	17,180	7,900	9,275
Manx	0	0	0	10	10	10
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	14,790	7,060	7,735
Welsh	915	465	455	1,455	625	830
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	1,890	880	1,010
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	8,860	4,165	4,695
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	8,860	4,165	4,695
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	10,165	4,820	5,350
Austrian	585	265	320	225	120	95
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	185	90	95
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	4,175	1,975	2,200
Flemish	30	0	25	35	10	25
Frisian	15	10	10	10	0	10
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	6,185	2,950	3,235
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	260	100	160	170	80	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	1,485	675	810
Danish	630	285	345	310	140	165
Finnish	145	60	80	265	120	145
Icelandic	220	120	100	90	40	50
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	340	140	205
Swedish	1,135	510	625	460	225	235
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	105	55	45
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	3,485	1,645	1,845
Bulgarian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	10	0	10	10	10
Czech	165	95	70	180	85	90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	80	40	40
Estonian	15	10	10	20	15	10
Hungarian	355	170	185	455	215	240
Latvian	25	15	10	25	10	15
Lithuanian	15	10	10	70	45	30
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	1,435	670	765
Romanian	275	135	140	215	75	135
Russian	905	355	555	370	140	235
Slovak	60	30	30	55	20	30
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	1,055	515	545
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	10	0	10
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	4,040	1,930	2,115
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	40	15	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	90	45	45
Cypriot	0	0	0	40	20	20
Greek	100	40	55	485	240	245
Italian	785	375	405	2,285	1,160	1,125
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	35	25	10
Maltese	0	0	10	45	35	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	545	235	310
Serbian	30	15	20	65	30	35
Sicilian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Slovenian	35	25	15	65	25	35
Spanish	225	110	110	370	120	245
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	55	25	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	75	40	40	245	130	115
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jewish	35	10	25	130	70	55
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	105	55	55
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	655	360	300
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	35	0	30
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	20	0	10
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	35	20	15
Jamaican	115	60	50	330	215	115
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	70	45	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	70	30	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	585	245	345
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	60	15	50
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	50	15	35	10	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	110	70	40
Hispanic	30	10	20	15	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	145	80	65	75	30	45
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	60	35	25
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Salvadorean	15	15	0	55	25	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	75	25	45
African origins	275	150	130	445	245	200
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	50	35	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	50	30	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	25	25	85	30	55
Algerian	25	15	15	10	0	10
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	70	30	45
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	50	30	20
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	25	15	10	35	25	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	10	0	10
Other African origins	135	70	65	260	145	110
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	30	15	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	225	130	100
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	2,745	1,215	1,530
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	330	155	175
Afghan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	10	10	10
Armenian	15	10	10	20	10	15
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	40	15	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	35	20	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	80	35	45
Palestinian	0	10	0	50	15	30
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	15	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	40	15	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	20	10	10
South Asian origins	310	165	155	890	410	475
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	660	300	360
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	20	15	155	75	75
Punjabi	20	10	15	45	35	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	75	40	40
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	45	20	25
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	1,555	655	895
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	10	10	10
Chinese	255	130	125	545	250	295
Filipino	815	345	465	365	145	220
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Japanese	55	35	25	70	15	55
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	235	80	150
Laotian	25	15	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	10	15	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	105	70	40
Vietnamese	35	25	10	190	80	110
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	10	0	0
Oceania origins	85	45	40	105	50	55
Australian	55	35	25	65	20	40
New Zealander	10	10	10	15	15	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	25	10	15
Fijian	15	10	10	15	0	15
Hawaiian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	29,380	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	17,650	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	11,730	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	29,380	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	2,010	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	27,370	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	29,380	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	100	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	3,680	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	8,835	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	10,240	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	6,520	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	29,380	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	7,735	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	4,345	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	4,695	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	3,820	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	8,785	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	29,380	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	29,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	29,380	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	28,390	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	990	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	29,380	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	9,750	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	10,260	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	3,705	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	2,230	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	1,295	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	1,070	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	1,070	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	29,380	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	27,325	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	2,060	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	29,380	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	18,640	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	10,210	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	29,380	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	1,080	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	4,045	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	4,135	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	5,395	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	5,825	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	4,460	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	3,200	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	1,230	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	29,360	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	21,115	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	8,245	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	7,635	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	17,650	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	58.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	15.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	1,030	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	1,098	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	210,498	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	237,216	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	11,730	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	15.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	47.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	914	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	933	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	55,180	26,400	28,780
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	12,010	6,165	5,850
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	17,670	8,860	8,805
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	25,500	11,380	14,120
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	3,715	2,455	1,255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	2,130	1,275	850
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	1,585	1,180	405
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	14,225	5,445	8,785
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	665	290	375
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	6,895	3,190	3,705
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	5,045	2,170	2,875
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	405	180	220
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	205	135	75
Master's degree	420	190	225	1,175	655	520
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	70	55	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	34,220	16,645	17,575
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	4,885	2,740	2,145
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	10,865	5,795	5,070
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	18,470	8,110	10,360
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	2,355	1,590	765
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	1,375	850	525
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	980	740	235
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	10,720	4,140	6,575
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	370	175	200
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	5,025	2,210	2,820
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	3,740	1,560	2,180
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	250	95	155
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	140	80	60
Master's degree	350	155	200	845	430	415
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	50	35	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	55,180	26,405	28,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	29,680	15,025	14,655
Education	1,085	290	790	1,560	370	1,190
13. Education	1,085	295	795	1,560	370	1,190
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	740	370	370
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	250	185	65
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	490	185	305
Humanities	375	170	200	1,150	460	690
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	40	25	15
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	365	100	265
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	280	85	195
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	40	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	180	125	60
54. History	45	45	0	200	95	110
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	40	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	3,295	1,000	2,295
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	25	15	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	420	200	215
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	1,010	120	895
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	500	140	360
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	85	15	75
42. Psychology	160	45	115	525	140	380
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	735	370	360
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	5,050	1,645	3,405
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	910	140	780
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	4,125	1,510	2,615
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	710	400	310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	310	130	180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	140	80	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	160	140	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	105	50	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	830	450	380
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	620	365	265
25. Library science	45	0	45	100	10	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	100	75	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	4,870	4,500	365
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	125	85	35
14. Engineering	325	270	60	630	520	110
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	1,395	1,285	110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	825	800	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	1,305	1,250	60
48. Precision production	620	590	30	590	560	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	365	235	130
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	170	85	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	195	155	40
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	4,415	685	3,730
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	325	180	145
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	4,000	430	3,565
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	90	70	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	2,495	1,245	1,255
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	1,230	300	925
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	35	30	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	65	50	10
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	805	525	285
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	365	340	25
Other	0	0	10	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	15	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	34,220	16,645	17,580
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	15,750	8,530	7,220
Education	865	235	635	985	220	765
13. Education	870	230	635	985	225	765
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	520	275	245
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	190	145	45
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	335	130	205
Humanities	325	150	175	795	315	480
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	40	25	15
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	240	65	170
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	205	65	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	35	25	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	105	75	30
54. History	40	35	10	150	65	80
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	2,430	665	1,765
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	20	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	330	130	195
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	815	90	725
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	405	110	295
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	50	0	45
42. Psychology	135	40	95	310	75	235
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	500	235	265
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	3,670	1,180	2,490
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	690	80	605
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	2,965	1,095	1,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	515	310	200
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	215	95	120
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	100	65	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	120	105	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	75	45	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	690	385	310
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	560	330	230
25. Library science	45	0	45	70	10	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	60	45	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	3,420	3,120	300
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	95	65	25
14. Engineering	290	235	55	430	335	95
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	1,060	965	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	570	555	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	850	810	45
48. Precision production	470	445	30	415	390	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	255	160	95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	100	40	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	155	120	35
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	3,325	530	2,800
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	255	145	110
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	2,995	335	2,665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	70	50	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	1,855	950	905
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	855	230	630
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	30	30	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	40	35	10
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	650	395	255
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	270	255	15
Other	10	0	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	55,180	26,405	28,775
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	29,680	15,025	14,655
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	25,500	11,380	14,115
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	23,790	10,555	13,240
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	21,410	9,495	11,915
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	2,380	1,055	1,325
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	1,710	825	880
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	405	220	180
Philippines	340	130	210	95	25	70
India	45	15	25	170	75	95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	255	135	120
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	70	30	35
France	15	10	0	25	20	10
Other	375	180	195	690	315	380
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	34,225	16,645	17,580
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	15,755	8,530	7,220
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	18,470	8,110	10,355
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	17,295	7,570	9,730
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	15,565	6,775	8,790
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	1,730	800	935
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	1,170	545	630
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	330	175	150
Philippines	335	130	205	80	15	65
India	40	20	25	155	70	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	85	45	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	60	25	35
France	15	15	0	15	10	0
Other	320	155	160	450	200	255
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	55,180	26,405	28,775
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	31,750	16,210	15,545
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	29,460	15,005	14,450
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	2,295	1,205	1,095
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	23,425	10,195	13,235
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	57.5	61.4	54.0
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	53.4	56.8	50.2
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	7.2	7.4	7.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	55,180	26,405	28,775
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	22,390	9,545	12,840
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	32,790	16,860	15,940
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	17,410	9,920	7,490
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	15,385	6,940	8,450
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	43.3	43.8	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	31,755	16,210	15,545
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	735	330	405
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	31,015	15,880	15,140
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	28,790	14,530	14,260
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	2,225	1,350	875
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	31,755	16,215	15,545
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	735	335	405
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	31,020	15,875	15,140
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	2,695	1,630	1,060
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	3,730	1,235	2,500
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	1,520	1,180	340
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	2,270	375	1,895
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	4,435	1,830	2,610
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	630	215	415
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	8,510	3,435	5,075
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	4,095	3,765	335
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	465	380	85
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	2,660	1,845	825
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	31,755	16,210	15,540
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	740	330	405
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	31,015	15,880	15,140
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	270	185	90
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	35	30	0
22 Utilities	295	260	40	120	95	25
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	1,475	1,355	120
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	3,670	2,620	1,050
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	1,010	710	300
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	4,015	1,750	2,260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	1,540	1,165	375
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	385	210	180
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	665	210	455
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	500	255	245
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	990	485	505
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	2,500	1,365	1,135
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	2,110	610	1,500
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	3,910	610	3,295
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	335	140	195
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	2,645	1,005	1,635
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	1,140	515	625
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	3,700	2,575	1,130
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	29,460	15,010	14,450
Worked at home	930	345	585	1,170	555	610
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	100	80	20
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	2,750	1,890	860
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	25,440	12,480	12,965
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	25,440	12,480	12,960
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	18,440	8,880	9,560
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	4,220	2,065	2,150
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	2,700	1,480	1,220
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	90	55	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	28,190	14,370	13,820
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	22,295	11,570	10,720
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	2,295	1,050	1,250
Public transit	355	225	130	925	400	520
Walked	455	170	280	1,985	875	1,110
Bicycle	60	25	40	395	320	75
Other method	325	180	145	300	150	145
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	28,195	14,375	13,820
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	14,475	6,965	7,510
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	8,855	4,670	4,185
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	2,905	1,530	1,375
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	920	510	410
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	1,035	695	340
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	28,190	14,375	13,820
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	2,295	1,460	840
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	4,875	3,140	1,735
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	7,425	3,965	3,460
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	5,430	1,955	3,475
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	2,760	1,070	1,685
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	5,405	2,775	2,630
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	33,875	17,320	16,550
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	33,630	17,215	16,420
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	33,550	17,175	16,375
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	33,350	17,120	16,225
French	50	10	35	205	55	155
Non-official languages	20	0	15	85	40	45
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	85	35	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	10	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	10	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chinese languages	10	0	0	25	15	10
Cantonese	0	0	10	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	240	115	125
English and French	40	15	20	165	80	85
English and non-official language	40	15	25	70	30	45
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	33,870	17,325	16,550
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	32,405	16,525	15,875
English	45	15	30	160	45	115
French	185	60	125	1,100	675	425
Non-official language	130	80	50	200	70	130
Aboriginal	10	0	10	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	185	60	125
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	64,950	31,260	33,690
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	54,600	26,265	28,340
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	10,345	4,995	5,350
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	6,125	2,960	3,170
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	4,220	2,040	2,180
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	3,905	1,905	2,005
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	3,295	1,560	1,740
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	610	345	265
External migrants	135	70	65	310	135	180
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	62,175	29,910	32,270
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	35,865	17,230	18,635
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	26,315	12,680	13,635
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	14,440	6,850	7,590
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	11,875	5,825	6,045
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	11,140	5,485	5,660
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	9,270	4,460	4,810
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	1,870	1,025	845
External migrants	850	420	435	730	345	385