Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Chilliwack [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Chilliwack British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Chilliwack [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	73,161	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	67,374r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	8.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	30,902	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	29,685	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	1,352.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	54.09	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	73,155	35,370	37,790
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	12,965	6,670	6,290
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	4,135	2,115	2,020
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	4,590	2,375	2,210
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	4,240	2,180	2,055
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	44,690	21,675	23,020
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	4,230	2,150	2,085
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	4,125	2,130	1,990
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	3,925	1,915	2,010
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	4,470	2,210	2,265
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	4,095	1,935	2,155
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	4,320	2,070	2,250
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	4,690	2,270	2,425
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	5,175	2,495	2,680
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	5,025	2,360	2,670
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	4,635	2,150	2,485
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	15,495	7,020	8,475
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	4,610	2,140	2,470
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	3,760	1,800	1,955
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	2,885	1,315	1,570
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	2,105	980	1,125
85 years and over	255	90	165	2,130	785	1,350
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	1,360	545	810
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	610	195	415
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	140	40	100
100 years and over	5	0	5	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	17.7	18.9	16.6
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	61.1	61.3	60.9
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	21.2	19.8	22.4
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	2.9	2.2	3.6
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	42.4	41.2	43.5
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	43.3	41.7	44.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	29,685	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	15,055	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	270	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	13,605	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	1,230	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	4,680	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	1,400	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	6,270	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	29,685	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	8,360	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	11,050	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	4,020	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	3,675	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	2,585	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	71,670	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	60,190	28,695	31,495
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	35,325	17,625	17,700
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	29,625	14,795	14,830
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	5,700	2,830	2,865
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	24,865	11,070	13,795
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	14,100	7,655	6,445
Separated	725	290	435	2,060	865	1,195
Divorced	1,645	655	990	4,430	1,635	2,800
Widowed	950	185	760	4,275	915	3,355
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	20,930	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	11,740	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	3,900	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	3,505	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	1,780	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	20,930	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	17,320	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	14,475	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	2,850	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	3,605	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	2,885	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	720	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	17,320	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	9,535	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	7,785	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	2,890	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	3,210	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	1,675	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	3,605	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	2,200	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	1,010	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	12,750	5,805	6,945
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	29,685	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	19,635	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	9,000	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	10,630	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	635	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	9,415	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	8,365	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	1,055	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	72,435	35,050	37,380
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	68,685	33,455	35,230
French only	10	5	10	15	10	5
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	3,390	1,435	1,955
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	345	160	185
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	72,435	35,055	37,380
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	71,185	34,440	36,745
French	635	330	300	815	410	400
English and French	55	30	30	100	45	55
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	330	155	180
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	870	440	430
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	1.2	1.3	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	72,430	35,050	37,385
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	71,705	34,745	36,960
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	64,125	31,245	32,885
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	63,195	30,775	32,415
French	700	370	330	935	470	470
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	7,580	3,495	4,075
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	55	15	35
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	15	5	15
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	7,525	3,475	4,045
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	135	80	60
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	135	75	60
Amharic	5	0	0	10	10	5
Arabic	35	20	15	105	55	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	5	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	205	110	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Vietnamese	20	10	15	205	105	95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	430	160	270
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	30	5	20
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	355	135	220
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	20	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	10	10	5
Tamil	10	5	5	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	5,380	2,500	2,875
Albanian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	655	285	365
Baltic languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	350	155	200	645	285	365
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	40	15	25
Czech	15	10	5	45	20	25
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	30	45	165	70	95
Russian	65	25	35	150	60	95
Serbian	10	5	5	25	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	20	5	10	30	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	155	70	85	150	65	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	10	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	3,185	1,440	1,740
Afrikaans	15	15	10	80	40	40
Danish	20	10	10	105	45	60
Dutch	100	45	50	895	415	480
Frisian	5	5	0	15	5	10
German	310	140	165	2,010	905	1,105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	40	20	25
Swedish	5	0	5	25	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	45	30	15
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	620	315	305
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	510	255	255
Bengali	10	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	20	15	10
Hindi	25	10	15	110	50	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	310	155	155
Sindhi	0	0	5	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Urdu	30	15	15	35	20	15
Iranian languages	20	20	10	105	60	45
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	105	60	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	825	400	425
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	85	55	35
Portuguese	30	20	15	90	40	50
Romanian	15	10	5	170	95	80
Spanish	175	90	80	475	215	260
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	90	30	60
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	340	160	180
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	30	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	20	10	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	615	280	330
Chinese languages	60	25	40	595	265	325
Cantonese	35	10	20	155	70	85
Hakka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	375	165	210
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	30	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	25	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	25	5	20
Lao	5	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	5	0	5	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	15	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	200	95	105
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	5	0	0	60	30	30
Hungarian	15	10	10	135	65	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	5	5
Multiple responses	360	170	190	730	315	415
English and French	120	45	75	170	65	105
English and non-official language	230	115	115	540	235	305
French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	72,430	35,055	37,380
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	71,135	34,490	36,645
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	68,795	33,355	35,440
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	68,620	33,275	35,340
French	190	110	80	180	80	100
Non-official languages	790	390	400	2,340	1,130	1,205
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	2,335	1,130	1,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	80	40	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	80	40	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	65	35	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	130	60	70
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	130	60	70
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	155	75	75
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	150	70	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	1,200	575	620
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	150	70	75
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	145	70	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	40	20	20
Russian	25	15	15	55	20	30
Serbian	10	0	0	10	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slovak	5	5	5	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	10	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	370	170	195
Afrikaans	10	5	5	30	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dutch	5	0	0	75	35	40
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	45	25	15	255	120	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	350	180	170
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	285	145	145
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	5	5	0
Hindi	15	5	5	65	35	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nepali	0	5	5	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	185	95	95
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	10	5	5
Iranian languages	15	10	5	65	30	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	60	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	305	145	160
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Portuguese	10	5	5	15	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Spanish	60	35	30	195	95	100
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	30	15	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	270	135	135
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	375	180	195
Chinese languages	35	15	20	355	165	190
Cantonese	25	10	15	95	45	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	245	115	135
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	45	25	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	5	0	0	35	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	1,300	565	735
English and French	75	30	40	85	30	55
English and non-official language	475	225	255	1,200	520	680
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	72,435	35,055	37,380
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	68,455	33,260	35,200
English	470	255	215	1,065	510	555
French	445	195	250	465	190	275
Non-official language	830	365	460	2,385	1,070	1,315
Aboriginal	35	15	20	50	15	30
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	2,335	1,050	1,280
English and French	5	5	0	10	5	5
English and non-official language	5	5	5	25	15	15
French and non-official language	5	5	5	25	5	20
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	58,710	28,095	30,610
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	56,550	27,145	29,405
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	31,225	40,811	24,759
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	56,610	27,185	29,425
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	28,463	35,832	23,534
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	49,855	24,635	25,220
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	28,405	38,722	20,978
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	41,755	17,670	24,080
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	8,074	8,358	7,910
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	40,685	20,940	19,745
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	29,519	39,504	22,549
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	58,910	28,155	30,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	56,825	27,275	29,555
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	39,990	48,496	32,139
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	56,875	27,300	29,575
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	34,326	40,553	28,578
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	50,060	24,810	25,255
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	37,970	46,993	29,105
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	41,970	17,790	24,180
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	8,853	8,811	8,883
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	40,875	21,115	19,755
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	37,815	45,674	29,417
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	58,910	28,155	30,750
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	17,940	10,470	7,470
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	50,315	57,862	42,305
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	56,093	62,735	46,784
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	83.5	88.0	77.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	68.4	73.2	61.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	16.5	12.0	22.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	58,710	28,095	30,615
Without total income	1,095	510	580	2,165	950	1,205
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	56,550	27,145	29,405
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	96.3	96.6	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	7,470	2,815	4,645
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	11,140	3,985	7,150
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	8,715	3,380	5,335
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	7,210	3,155	4,055
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	5,830	2,930	2,900
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	4,380	2,540	1,840
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	3,265	2,170	1,095
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	2,450	1,680	770
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	2,010	1,380	640
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	1,355	945	410
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	2,730	2,165	565
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	2,130	1,665	465
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	595	500	100
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	58,710	28,100	30,615
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	2,100	915	1,190
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	56,605	27,185	29,420
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	96.4	96.7	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	7,785	2,975	4,810
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	11,710	4,305	7,405
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	10,210	4,060	6,150
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	8,280	3,820	4,460
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	6,150	3,420	2,730
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	4,370	2,805	1,565
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	3,040	2,110	930
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	2,190	1,475	720
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	2,870	2,210	660
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	1,175	850	330
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	660	515	145
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	1,045	845	195
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	58,710	28,095	30,615
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	18,025	7,155	10,865
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	40,685	20,940	19,745
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	69.3	74.5	64.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	7,300	3,350	3,955
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	3,110	1,270	1,845
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	5,520	2,180	3,345
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	4,610	1,845	2,765
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	4,285	1,940	2,345
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	3,655	1,865	1,790
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	3,020	1,790	1,230
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	2,425	1,675	750
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	1,940	1,340	605
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	4,825	3,700	1,125
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	1,675	1,165	510
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	1,070	785	285
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	2,080	1,745	330
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	29,685	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	62,993	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	55,987	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	8,360	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	31,059	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	28,299	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	21,320	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	78,941	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	69,729	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	29,765	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	76,346	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	65,591	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	8,350	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	38,174	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	33,105	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	21,415	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	91,229	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	78,257	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	29,685	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	365	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	340	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	975	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	1,370	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	1,520	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	1,285	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	1,530	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	1,485	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	1,375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	1,365	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	2,545	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	2,240	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	2,140	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	1,885	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	1,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	7,575	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	3,045	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	1,895	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	1,770	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	870	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	29,685	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	385	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	345	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	995	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	1,410	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	1,715	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	1,555	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	1,790	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	1,705	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	1,570	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	1,585	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	2,940	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	2,570	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	2,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	2,000	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	1,545	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	5,235	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	2,595	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	1,335	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	1,315	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	20,585	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	77,737	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	68,879	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	8,835	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	69,632	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	61,975	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	7,875	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	102,663	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	88,945	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	3,320	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	45,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	42,517	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	20,700	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	90,164	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	77,286	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	8,910	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	81,699	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	69,980	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	7,880	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	114,279	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	97,039	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	3,360	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	54,234	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	48,561	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	11,215	5,140	6,080
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	29,255	32,185	27,571
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	26,804	28,800	25,662
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	11,105	5,015	6,090
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	36,546	39,079	34,459
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	31,727	33,134	30,568
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	71,670	34,760	36,905
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	40,795	19,040	21,760
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	7,930	3,660	4,270
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	8,265	3,605	4,650
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	8,190	3,775	4,420
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	8,250	3,970	4,280
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	8,160	4,030	4,135
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	30,875	15,725	15,150
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	7,715	3,845	3,870
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	6,930	3,555	3,380
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	6,695	3,390	3,305
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	5,900	3,030	2,865
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	3,635	1,910	1,725
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	67,825	32,955	34,865
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	15,055	7,715	7,340
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	4,875	2,490	2,380
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	40,530	19,590	20,940
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	12,235	5,655	6,585
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	10,830	4,780	6,050
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	2,990	1,490	1,500
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	985	505	480
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	5,930	2,580	3,350
65 years and over	200	60	140	1,910	710	1,200
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	16.0	14.5	17.4
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	19.9	19.3	20.4
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	20.2	20.3	20.2
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	14.6	13.2	16.0
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	15.6	12.6	18.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	6,020	2,815	3,205
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	1,705	840	865
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	560	280	280
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	3,995	1,835	2,160
65 years and over	50	15	30	320	140	180
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	8.9	8.5	9.2
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	11.3	10.9	11.8
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	11.5	11.2	11.8
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	9.9	9.4	10.3
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	2.6	2.5	2.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	71,920	34,880	37,040
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	71,560	34,720	36,845
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	71,545	34,710	36,830
French	1,970	885	1,085	3,420	1,420	2,000
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	9,420	4,335	5,085
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	75	15	55
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	25	0	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	40	10	30
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	30	0	25
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	9,345	4,315	5,030
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	195	120	75
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	195	115	75
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	145	85	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	40	30	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	205	105	105
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	10	0	10
Vietnamese	30	20	10	205	100	105
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	575	210	365
Bikol	15	10	10	10	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	35	20	15
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	15	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malay	10	0	0	15	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	550	195	355
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	25	20	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	20	20	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	15	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	15	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	6,740	3,125	3,615
Albanian	0	0	0	70	25	35
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	860	400	460
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	430	200	230	855	405	455
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	10	0	10	30	20	10
Czech	10	10	0	60	30	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	50	40	225	95	130
Russian	150	75	75	210	85	120
Serbian	25	10	15	60	35	30
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Slovak	20	10	10	45	25	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ukrainian	180	80	105	215	100	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Germanic languages	590	295	295	3,555	1,630	1,925
Afrikaans	15	10	0	120	60	60
Danish	10	10	0	70	30	45
Dutch	130	70	60	1,045	465	580
Frisian	10	0	0	30	15	15
German	420	195	220	2,265	1,090	1,185
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	75	35	40
Swedish	10	0	0	40	20	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	60	35	20	85	60	30
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	810	410	400
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	730	365	365
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	15	15	0
Hindi	80	50	35	205	100	105
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	485	255	230
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	20	10	10
Urdu	30	15	15	125	50	75
Iranian languages	0	0	0	80	45	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	80	45	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	1,525	670	860
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	140	70	65
Portuguese	30	25	10	150	80	65
Romanian	10	0	0	180	100	85
Spanish	410	170	235	1,110	445	665
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	165	70	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	445	225	220
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	70	50	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	20	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	25	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	75	20	50
American Sign Language	20	10	10	25	0	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	50	15	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	710	325	380
Chinese languages	85	35	50	660	290	365
Cantonese	45	15	35	175	70	105
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	505	205	300
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	45	35	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	45	35	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	60	15	50
Lao	0	10	0	25	0	15
Thai	10	10	0	40	0	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	30	25	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	30	20	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	235	100	135
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	75	35	35
Hungarian	35	10	25	150	65	90
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	71,920	34,880	37,035
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	69,235	33,580	35,655
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	15,165	7,735	7,430
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	54,070	25,845	28,225
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	2,680	1,305	1,380
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	71,920	34,880	37,040
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	61,800	30,170	31,630
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	9,760	4,535	5,230
Before 1981	720	350	375	4,740	2,160	2,575
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	870	440	425
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	1,335	590	750
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	1,825	840	985
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	840	345	505
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	980	495	485
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	995	510	485
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	355	175	180
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	9,765	4,535	5,230
Under 5 years	280	140	140	1,285	630	655
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	1,895	905	990
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	2,265	995	1,265
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	3,590	1,680	1,910
45 years and over	120	50	70	730	330	400
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	9,760	4,535	5,230
Americas	390	165	220	1,500	645	855
Brazil	10	0	0	30	0	25
Colombia	40	10	30	30	10	20
El Salvador	0	0	0	75	35	35
Guyana	0	0	0	25	15	10
Haiti	10	0	0	20	20	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	40	25	15
Mexico	70	35	35	155	55	95
Peru	0	0	0	40	0	35
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	35	20	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	825	335	490
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	240	115	120
Europe	1,130	580	545	5,405	2,595	2,810
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	30	20	15
Croatia	0	0	0	25	15	10
France	30	15	15	45	20	25
Germany	135	75	65	865	430	435
Greece	35	15	15	30	20	10
Hungary	25	10	10	70	30	40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	75	35	40
Italy	10	0	0	50	20	30
Netherlands	120	70	50	810	390	420
Poland	60	35	30	205	85	120
Portugal	20	10	15	55	45	10
Romania	0	0	0	165	85	75
Russian Federation	50	20	30	165	85	80
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	40	15	20
Ukraine	35	20	15	110	50	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	2,150	995	1,155
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	520	255	270
Africa	135	60	70	405	215	190
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	35	25	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kenya	20	10	10	15	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	50	35	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	200	95	105
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	85	50	35
Asia	855	350	505	2,215	960	1,250
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	300	135	165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	95	40	60
India	80	40	40	290	140	150
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	55	25	25
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	10	0	0	60	20	40
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	305	150	155
Lebanon	50	35	20	10	0	10
Pakistan	20	10	10	60	40	20
Philippines	495	175	325	510	175	330
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	25	15	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	30	20	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	90	35	55
Viet Nam	25	15	10	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	250	105	140
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	245	120	125
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	995	510	485
Americas	110	40	70	175	80	95
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	10	10	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	10	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	20	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	130	55	75
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	160	90	75	140	100	40
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	25	15	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	90	65	30
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	20	15	10
Africa	15	10	10	65	30	30
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	15	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	20	10	10
Asia	490	200	285	595	290	305
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	80	40	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	35	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	105	50	55
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Philippines	400	160	240	245	120	125
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	15	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	15	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	71,915	34,880	37,040
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	10,650	4,980	5,665
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	15,375	7,535	7,845
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	45,895	22,365	23,535
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	5,175	2,445	2,725
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	2,825	1,440	1,380
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	1,130	695	430
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	1,700	745	950
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	1,820	710	1,110
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	505	290	215
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	25	0	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	71,915	34,880	37,040
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	6,815	3,185	3,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	6,615	3,080	3,535
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	4,215	1,970	2,250
Métis	1,530	740	785	2,365	1,100	1,265
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	30	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	100	65	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	100	40	60
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	65,105	31,690	33,415
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	71,920	34,880	37,035
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	3,205	1,425	1,780
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	68,710	33,455	35,255
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	71,920	34,880	37,040
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	1,860	980	875
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	1,835	970	870
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	1,560	825	740
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	280	150	130
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	20	10	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	5,305	2,350	2,955
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	5,100	2,260	2,840
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	3,160	1,395	1,765
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	1,905	850	1,060
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	30	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	200	95	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	200	90	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	64,755	31,550	33,210
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	71,920	34,880	37,040
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	5,140	2,420	2,725
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	1,030	535	495
Chinese	105	45	55	825	365	460
Black	245	150	95	610	315	295
Filipino	820	340	480	695	270	420
Latin American	195	95	100	440	185	260
Arab	145	80	60	80	45	35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	425	225	200
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	105	60	45
Korean	30	10	25	480	225	245
Japanese	45	25	20	150	55	95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	95	35	60
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	205	95	105
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	66,780	32,460	34,315
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	71,920	34,880	37,035
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	7,160	3,330	3,835
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	4,950	2,325	2,625
Inuit	135	80	50	45	20	25
Métis	1,425	720	705	2,390	1,095	1,300
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	20,880	10,380	10,505
Acadian	105	70	35	135	70	65
American	640	280	365	1,600	840	755
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	19,720	9,770	9,950
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	57,470	27,670	29,800
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	37,420	18,010	19,415
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	22,520	10,645	11,875
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	13,005	5,990	7,015
Manx	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	16,610	8,035	8,580
Welsh	915	465	455	2,035	920	1,115
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	2,435	1,280	1,155
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	8,010	3,705	4,300
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	8,010	3,710	4,300
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	22,070	10,655	11,415
Austrian	585	265	320	750	315	435
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	335	180	150
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	7,510	3,640	3,865
Flemish	30	0	25	50	15	35
Frisian	15	10	10	60	30	30
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	15,375	7,470	7,905
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	10
Swiss	260	100	160	445	180	265
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	15	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	6,630	3,255	3,380
Danish	630	285	345	1,265	665	595
Finnish	145	60	80	460	250	210
Icelandic	220	120	100	490	250	235
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	2,680	1,290	1,385
Swedish	1,135	510	625	1,995	860	1,130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	265	140	120
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	11,640	5,600	6,040
Bulgarian	35	15	20	30	10	20
Byelorussian	0	10	0	25	10	20
Czech	165	95	70	380	175	205
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	195	65	130
Estonian	15	10	10	85	40	35
Hungarian	355	170	185	1,215	575	640
Latvian	25	15	10	60	40	20
Lithuanian	15	10	10	135	70	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	2,615	1,210	1,405
Romanian	275	135	140	575	315	260
Russian	905	355	555	3,175	1,635	1,535
Slovak	60	30	30	155	85	70
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	4,855	2,210	2,650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	70	50	20
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	3,800	1,755	2,045
Albanian	0	0	0	80	30	45
Bosnian	15	10	10	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	195	90	105
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	40	55	315	175	140
Italian	785	375	405	2,010	870	1,145
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	10	30	15	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	335	160	170
Serbian	30	15	20	105	65	45
Sicilian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Slovenian	35	25	15	45	20	25
Spanish	225	110	110	680	330	350
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	80	40	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other European origins	75	40	40	515	280	235
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jewish	35	10	25	185	95	90
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	300	160	135
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	410	220	190
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	30	15	15
Dominican	15	10	10	10	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	35	25	10
Jamaican	115	60	50	195	95	100
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	75	30	45
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	30	25	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	1,040	460	580
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	55	25	30
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Chilean	0	0	0	75	30	50
Colombian	50	15	35	55	30	30
Costa Rican	10	10	0	35	10	30
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Guatemalan	0	0	0	60	10	45
Guyanese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Hispanic	30	10	20	20	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	145	80	65	260	95	160
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	65	45	25
Peruvian	10	0	0	40	20	15
Salvadorean	15	15	0	150	80	75
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	60	25	40
African origins	275	150	130	810	410	405
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	100	50	45
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins	50	25	25	145	75	75
Algerian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	90	40	45
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	250	125	125
Afrikaner	0	0	10	20	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	15	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	25	15	10	165	80	90
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	10	10	10
Other African origins	135	70	65	340	170	170
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	55	30	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	285	145	140
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	4,335	2,015	2,320
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	295	165	130
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	20	10	10
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	85	45	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	30	10	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lebanese	100	55	40	60	20	40
Palestinian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Syrian	15	15	0	35	20	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	30	25	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins	310	165	155	1,090	540	550
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	885	450	435
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	20	15	105	35	70
Punjabi	20	10	15	45	25	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	25	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	45	30	20
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	2,965	1,315	1,655
Burmese	0	0	0	60	30	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	20	10	15
Chinese	255	130	125	1,120	515	605
Filipino	815	345	465	760	300	460
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Japanese	55	35	25	230	75	155
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	480	235	245
Laotian	25	15	0	45	20	20
Malaysian	10	0	10	15	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	55	25	30
Thai	10	10	0	70	25	40
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	250	135	115
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	10	0	10
Oceania origins	85	45	40	420	220	200
Australian	55	35	25	230	125	105
New Zealander	10	10	10	65	40	25
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	130	60	75
Fijian	15	10	10	55	30	25
Hawaiian	0	10	0	35	10	30
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	15	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	29,765	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	21,850	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	7,880	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	29,765	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	7,110	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	22,655	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	29,765	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	130	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	3,395	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	8,540	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	9,500	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	8,205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	29,765	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	7,330	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	4,670	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	4,265	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	3,960	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	9,545	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	29,765	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	29,555	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	29,765	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	28,825	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	945	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	29,765	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	3,130	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	7,200	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	3,890	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	6,255	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	2,550	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	4,445	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	2,300	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	29,765	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	28,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	1,490	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	29,765	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	17,615	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	11,360	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	785	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	29,765	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	810	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	3,875	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	4,475	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	5,635	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	5,700	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	5,000	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	3,170	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	27,855	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	20,825	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	7,020	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	6,205	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	20,050	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	66.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	16.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	1,136	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	1,175	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	362,779	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	382,649	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	7,815	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	10.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	47.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	879	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	980	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	58,905	28,155	30,755
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	11,420	5,815	5,605
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	20,075	9,685	10,390
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	27,415	12,655	14,755
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	6,455	4,660	1,800
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	2,975	1,710	1,270
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	3,480	2,950	530
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	11,070	3,830	7,240
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	2,675	965	1,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	7,215	3,205	4,010
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	4,670	2,030	2,645
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	790	220	570
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	265	160	105
Master's degree	420	190	225	1,330	680	650
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	155	115	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	36,255	17,240	19,020
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	4,545	2,595	1,955
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	11,735	5,780	5,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	19,975	8,865	11,110
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	4,260	3,085	1,175
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	1,935	1,105	825
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	2,325	1,975	350
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	8,070	2,730	5,335
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	1,970	680	1,290
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	5,680	2,365	3,310
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	3,715	1,540	2,180
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	640	175	460
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	185	115	75
Master's degree	350	155	200	1,040	480	560
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	90	60	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	58,905	28,155	30,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	31,495	15,500	15,995
Education	1,085	290	790	2,360	605	1,755
13. Education	1,085	295	795	2,360	605	1,760
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	740	345	395
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	200	145	50
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	540	195	345
Humanities	375	170	200	1,495	670	835
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	95	25	70
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	320	85	230
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	320	105	215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	60	35	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	470	305	160
54. History	45	45	0	215	100	110
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	25	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	2,435	780	1,655
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	30	15	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	130	55	80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	610	55	560
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	365	65	300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	55	10	40
42. Psychology	160	45	115	435	145	290
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	810	435	370
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	4,960	1,485	3,475
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	505	120	380
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	4,435	1,365	3,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	485	230	255
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	190	75	115
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	90	30	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	130	100	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	75	25	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	620	390	225
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	460	340	115
25. Library science	45	0	45	95	0	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	60	45	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	5,935	5,625	310
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	70	50	15
14. Engineering	325	270	60	570	525	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	815	735	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	1,645	1,570	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	1,875	1,800	75
48. Precision production	620	590	30	970	950	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	780	495	285
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	510	300	205
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	270	195	75
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	5,200	875	4,325
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	290	145	145
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	4,805	665	4,140
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	105	65	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	2,415	1,170	1,245
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	1,510	420	1,090
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	25	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	60	60	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	360	250	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	460	420	45
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	36,260	17,240	19,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	16,280	8,370	7,910
Education	865	235	635	1,595	410	1,180
13. Education	870	230	635	1,590	410	1,180
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	555	220	330
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	130	80	50
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	425	140	280
Humanities	325	150	175	1,075	445	630
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	80	20	60
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	255	70	185
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	255	85	170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	45	30	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	275	185	90
54. History	40	35	10	145	55	90
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	2,055	615	1,435
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	25	15	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	110	40	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	520	35	480
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	305	60	245
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	45	10	35
42. Psychology	135	40	95	380	105	275
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	670	350	320
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	3,590	1,030	2,555
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	415	85	325
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	3,175	945	2,230
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	375	150	225
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	155	50	105
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	80	25	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	85	60	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	55	15	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	505	330	175
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	390	305	85
25. Library science	45	0	45	80	10	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	35	25	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	4,090	3,815	270
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	60	45	10
14. Engineering	290	235	55	390	345	50
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	545	470	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	1,215	1,145	70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	1,275	1,215	60
48. Precision production	470	445	30	610	600	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	585	375	210
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	375	230	145
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	205	140	65
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	3,815	675	3,140
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	230	125	105
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	3,505	500	3,010
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	75	60	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	1,750	795	950
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	1,135	310	825
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	25	25	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	295	195	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	300	265	35
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	58,910	28,155	30,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	31,495	15,500	15,995
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	27,410	12,655	14,760
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	24,030	10,930	13,100
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	18,870	8,375	10,490
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	5,165	2,555	2,615
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	3,385	1,725	1,655
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	805	435	370
Philippines	340	130	210	250	75	175
India	45	15	25	70	35	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	690	400	290
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	125	50	75
France	15	10	0	25	10	15
Other	375	180	195	1,415	725	690
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	36,260	17,240	19,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	16,280	8,375	7,905
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	19,975	8,870	11,110
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	17,775	7,820	9,960
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	14,490	6,220	8,270
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	3,285	1,595	1,690
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	2,200	1,050	1,150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	550	265	285
Philippines	335	130	205	225	70	160
India	40	20	25	50	25	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	320	190	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	120	45	75
France	15	15	0	20	10	10
Other	320	155	160	910	450	460
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	58,905	28,155	30,755
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	35,450	18,605	16,845
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	32,960	17,270	15,695
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	2,485	1,335	1,150
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	23,460	9,550	13,910
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	60.2	66.1	54.8
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	56.0	61.3	51.0
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	7.0	7.2	6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	58,905	28,155	30,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	21,970	8,915	13,050
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	36,935	19,235	17,700
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	18,425	10,780	7,645
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	18,515	8,460	10,055
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	42.5	43.5	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	35,450	18,605	16,845
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	765	330	435
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	34,685	18,275	16,405
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	30,970	16,075	14,895
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	3,710	2,200	1,520
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	35,445	18,605	16,840
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	765	335	430
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	34,680	18,275	16,410
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	3,145	2,010	1,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	4,550	1,130	3,415
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	1,420	1,145	270
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	2,420	475	1,940
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	4,515	1,485	3,030
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	760	325	430
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	8,615	3,410	5,205
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	6,620	6,255	370
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	1,140	805	340
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	1,500	1,235	270
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	35,450	18,605	16,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	765	330	435
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	34,685	18,275	16,410
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	1,065	630	435
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	225	210	15
22 Utilities	295	260	40	90	85	10
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	3,550	3,140	410
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	3,030	2,470	555
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	915	725	190
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	4,300	1,970	2,330
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	1,615	1,320	295
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	425	255	170
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	915	255	665
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	510	240	275
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	1,615	865	745
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	50	30	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	2,005	1,160	840
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	2,500	775	1,730
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	4,205	650	3,550
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	555	285	265
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	2,890	1,065	1,825
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	1,820	860	965
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	2,420	1,300	1,125
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	32,960	17,270	15,690
Worked at home	930	345	585	2,185	1,005	1,180
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	110	70	40
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	5,065	3,885	1,180
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	25,600	12,305	13,290
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	25,600	12,305	13,290
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	16,235	7,135	9,095
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	6,170	2,985	3,185
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	3,060	2,080	975
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	135	105	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	30,670	16,190	14,475
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	25,735	13,690	12,050
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	2,135	1,050	1,080
Public transit	355	225	130	650	290	360
Walked	455	170	280	1,255	565	685
Bicycle	60	25	40	425	310	110
Other method	325	180	145	470	285	180
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	30,670	16,195	14,475
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	11,585	5,205	6,380
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	9,470	4,765	4,700
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	4,775	2,735	2,040
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	1,670	1,075	595
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	3,170	2,410	760
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	30,665	16,195	14,475
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	3,335	2,535	800
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	5,570	3,640	1,925
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	7,645	3,905	3,740
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	5,515	1,975	3,540
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	3,130	1,140	1,985
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	5,480	2,990	2,485
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	38,140	19,765	18,375
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	37,985	19,680	18,300
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	37,760	19,570	18,190
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	37,700	19,550	18,150
French	50	10	35	60	15	40
Non-official languages	20	0	15	220	115	110
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	220	110	110
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	35	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	60	25	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	15	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	25	0	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	20	0	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Chinese languages	10	0	0	65	25	35
Cantonese	0	0	10	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	50	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	160	90	70
English and French	40	15	20	30	15	10
English and non-official language	40	15	25	130	75	60
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	38,140	19,765	18,370
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	37,235	19,345	17,885
English	45	15	30	140	55	90
French	185	60	125	250	130	120
Non-official language	130	80	50	500	230	265
Aboriginal	10	0	10	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	485	230	255
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	71,140	34,470	36,680
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	59,020	28,590	30,435
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	12,125	5,880	6,240
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	7,085	3,410	3,675
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	5,035	2,470	2,560
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	4,790	2,360	2,430
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	3,830	1,860	1,965
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	965	500	460
External migrants	135	70	65	245	105	135
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	67,550	32,655	34,900
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	35,745	17,375	18,375
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	31,800	15,280	16,520
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	17,660	8,470	9,190
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	14,145	6,810	7,335
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	12,980	6,220	6,765
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	10,385	4,925	5,455
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	2,595	1,290	1,305
External migrants	850	420	435	1,165	590	570