Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Fort Nelson [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Fort Nelson British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Fort Nelson [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	3,366	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	3,561r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	-5.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	1,682	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	1,424	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	719.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	4.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	3,365	1,735	1,630
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	685	350	330
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	220	110	110
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	270	135	130
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	195	105	90
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	2,455	1,275	1,180
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	205	115	85
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	220	115	100
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	285	140	145
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	290	155	140
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	270	120	145
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	210	105	105
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	250	115	135
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	250	130	120
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	280	160	115
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	200	110	90
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	225	110	115
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	100	50	45
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	50	25	30
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	35	25	15
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	30	10	15
85 years and over	255	90	165	15	0	10
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	5	0	5
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	0	5	5
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	0	0	0
100 years and over	5	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	20.4	20.2	20.2
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	73.0	73.5	72.4
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	6.7	6.3	7.1
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	0.4	0.0	0.6
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	35.6	35.5	35.7
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	35.0	34.6	35.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	1,425	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	695	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	375	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	35	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	145	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	160	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	1,420	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	435	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	480	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	225	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	195	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	95	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	3,345	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	2,680	1,385	1,295
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	1,575	790	785
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	1,080	540	540
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	495	245	245
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	1,110	600	510
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	785	465	325
Separated	725	290	435	95	40	55
Divorced	1,645	655	990	145	75	65
Widowed	950	185	760	85	15	65
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	950	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	490	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	205	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	185	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	70	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	950	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	770	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	525	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	245	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	180	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	135	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	770	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	400	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	375	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	165	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	175	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	90	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	65	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	645	370	270
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	1,425	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	920	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	390	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	530	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	15	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	495	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	435	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	55	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	3,355	1,735	1,625
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	3,260	1,680	1,575
French only	10	5	10	0	0	0
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	85	50	35
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	15	5	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	3,355	1,735	1,625
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	3,320	1,715	1,610
French	635	330	300	20	15	10
English and French	55	30	30	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	15	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	25	20	5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	0.7	1.2	0.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	3,360	1,730	1,625
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	3,310	1,715	1,595
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	3,015	1,595	1,420
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	2,990	1,580	1,410
French	700	370	330	25	20	5
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	290	120	175
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	40	10	25
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	10	5	10
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	10	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	5	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dene	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	255	105	145
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	90	35	55
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	85	30	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	120	60	55
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	25	10	15
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	350	155	200	25	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Czech	15	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	30	45	5	0	0
Russian	65	25	35	15	5	5
Serbian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	155	70	85	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	30	15	15
Afrikaans	15	15	10	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	5	0	5
Dutch	100	45	50	5	5	0
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	310	140	165	25	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	35	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	35	15	15
Bengali	10	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	25	10	15	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	30	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	20	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	20	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	5	5	0
Portuguese	30	20	15	5	0	5
Romanian	15	10	5	5	5	0
Spanish	175	90	80	10	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	10	5	10
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	20	10	10
Chinese languages	60	25	40	20	10	15
Cantonese	35	10	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	10	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	5
Multiple responses	360	170	190	50	15	30
English and French	120	45	75	10	5	5
English and non-official language	230	115	115	40	10	25
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	3,360	1,735	1,625
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	3,295	1,705	1,595
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	3,195	1,655	1,540
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	3,195	1,650	1,540
French	190	110	80	5	5	0
Non-official languages	790	390	400	100	45	60
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	95	45	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	30	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	55	30	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	10	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	10	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	25	15	15	10	5	5
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	5	5	5
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	30	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	30	20	15
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	30	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	5	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	35	30	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	10	5	5
Chinese languages	35	15	20	10	5	5
Cantonese	25	10	15	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	55	35	25
English and French	75	30	40	5	5	0
English and non-official language	475	225	255	55	30	25
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	3,360	1,735	1,625
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	3,175	1,660	1,515
English	470	255	215	40	20	20
French	445	195	250	10	5	5
Non-official language	830	365	460	125	45	80
Aboriginal	35	15	20	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	110	45	75
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	2,660	1,370	1,285
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	2,560	1,325	1,230
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	44,544	64,032	32,032
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	2,560	1,330	1,230
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	39,652	54,784	30,080
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	2,370	1,270	1,105
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	44,368	64,085	31,467
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	1,515	635	885
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	3,680	2,824	4,104
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	2,235	1,210	1,025
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	44,064	63,616	31,696
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	2,720	1,440	1,280
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	2,625	1,405	1,220
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	57,830	72,081	41,391
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	2,625	1,405	1,220
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	47,826	58,694	35,290
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	2,460	1,380	1,080
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	57,550	70,531	41,068
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	1,505	655	855
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	6,797	6,580	6,962
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	2,325	1,305	1,020
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	56,820	69,738	40,311
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	2,725	1,440	1,285
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	1,070	665	405
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	67,020	81,900	47,375
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	75,902	85,948	59,450
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	93.1	95.5	88.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	86.8	89.5	81.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	6.9	4.4	11.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	2,660	1,370	1,285
Without total income	1,095	510	580	100	45	60
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	2,560	1,330	1,230
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	96.2	97.1	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	310	110	200
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	295	110	190
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	300	110	190
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	245	100	145
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	260	110	145
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	180	85	100
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	165	80	85
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	145	95	45
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	155	115	45
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	95	75	20
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	415	340	70
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	275	225	55
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	140	120	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	2,660	1,370	1,290
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	95	40	60
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	2,560	1,330	1,230
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	96.2	97.1	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	315	115	200
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	305	105	195
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	360	145	215
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	310	125	185
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	270	120	145
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	220	110	105
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	180	115	60
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	165	125	40
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	435	350	85
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	115	85	30
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	100	85	15
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	220	185	40
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	2,660	1,370	1,285
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	420	160	260
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	2,235	1,210	1,025
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	84.0	88.3	79.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	185	80	105
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	140	45	95
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	230	95	135
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	270	110	160
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	200	90	115
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	210	95	115
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	150	65	85
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	155	75	75
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	115	80	35
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	590	480	115
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	135	100	35
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	85	70	10
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	375	310	65
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	1,425	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	88,519	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	76,544	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	435	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	51,200	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	45,568	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	990	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	110,080	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	93,824	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	1,460	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	103,755	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	85,807	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	430	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	58,695	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	49,103	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	1,030	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	122,609	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	101,164	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	1,425	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	40	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	45	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	45	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	45	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	45	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	60	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	100	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	75	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	85	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	95	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	80	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	620	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	170	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	155	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	150	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	1,425	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	40	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	55	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	45	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	65	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	50	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	55	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	75	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	100	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	110	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	110	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	90	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	95	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	480	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	190	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	120	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	165	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	950	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	108,117	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	92,864	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	380	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	115,541	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	99,499	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	375	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	126,293	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	107,179	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	170	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	48,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	46,208	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	995	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	121,395	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	99,989	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	390	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	128,759	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	105,036	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	380	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	147,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	119,919	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	185	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	56,442	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	50,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	570	330	235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	47,104	51,008	36,992
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	41,216	45,696	33,696
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	585	360	225
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	53,694	54,391	52,570
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	45,100	45,869	43,860
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	3,340	1,720	1,615
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	1,275	615	660
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	260	115	140
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	300	135	165
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	230	105	125
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	255	130	125
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	230	130	100
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	2,065	1,105	955
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	330	170	155
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	340	170	170
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	345	180	165
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	465	255	205
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	590	330	265
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	3,340	1,725	1,620
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	805	420	390
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	270	135	135
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	2,315	1,195	1,115
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	220	110	110
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	405	185	215
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	155	80	75
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	60	25	35
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	205	85	125
65 years and over	200	60	140	45	20	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	12.1	10.7	13.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	19.3	19.0	19.2
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	22.2	18.5	25.9
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	8.9	7.1	11.2
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	20.5	18.2	22.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	165	80	80
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	70	40	30
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	30	10	15
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	85	40	45
65 years and over	50	15	30	5	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	4.9	4.6	4.9
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	8.7	9.5	7.7
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	11.1	7.4	11.1
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	3.7	3.3	4.0
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	2.3	0.0	4.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	3,425	1,795	1,630
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	3,420	1,800	1,625
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	3,420	1,800	1,620
French	1,970	885	1,085	75	40	40
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	505	205	295
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	95	25	70
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	35	15	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	35	10	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	30	15	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	70	15	55
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	15	55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	30	10	15
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	25	0	20
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	25
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	420	180	235
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	205	75	125
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	180	70	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	10	0	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	145	85	55
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	35	30	10
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	430	200	230	35	30	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	50	40	15	10	0
Russian	150	75	75	15	15	0
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	180	80	105	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	590	295	295	40	20	20
Afrikaans	15	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	10
Dutch	130	70	60	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	420	195	220	30	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	30	20	0
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	30	20	10
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	80	50	35	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	25	20	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	35	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	25	10	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	410	170	235	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	0	0	10
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	35	15	20
Chinese languages	85	35	50	35	20	20
Cantonese	45	15	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	35	10	25	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	3,430	1,800	1,630
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	3,195	1,715	1,480
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	770	400	370
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	2,430	1,315	1,110
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	235	90	150
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	3,425	1,800	1,630
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	3,025	1,635	1,390
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	375	160	220
Before 1981	720	350	375	45	20	25
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	25	10	15
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	40	15	20
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	100	45	55
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	45	35	10
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	55	15	45
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	160	55	105
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	30	0	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	375	160	220
Under 5 years	280	140	140	0	10	0
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	85	35	45
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	65	45	30
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	180	50	130
45 years and over	120	50	70	30	15	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	375	155	220
Americas	390	165	220	35	0	30
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	40	10	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	25	0	20
Mexico	70	35	35	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	0	0	0
Europe	1,130	580	545	80	40	40
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	30	15	15	0	0	0
Germany	135	75	65	15	10	0
Greece	35	15	15	0	0	0
Hungary	25	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	120	70	50	0	0	0
Poland	60	35	30	10	10	0
Portugal	20	10	15	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	50	20	30	0	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	20	15	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	20	0	15
Africa	135	60	70	10	0	0
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	0	0	0
Asia	855	350	505	245	105	140
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	0	0	0
India	80	40	40	20	15	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	10	0	10
Lebanon	50	35	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	495	175	325	155	60	90
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	40	15	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	165	55	105
Americas	110	40	70	15	0	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	20	0	15
Mexico	25	10	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	160	90	75	10	10	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	10	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	0	0	0
Africa	15	10	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	490	200	285	140	55	85
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	400	160	240	115	40	70
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	30	10	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	3,430	1,800	1,630
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	405	165	240
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	355	175	175
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	2,670	1,455	1,210
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	330	135	195
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	220	105	115
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	120	45	75
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	105	65	40
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	100	30	70
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	10	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	3,425	1,800	1,630
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	760	390	370
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	745	385	360
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	415	190	230
Métis	1,530	740	785	300	185	115
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	25	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	10	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	2,665	1,405	1,260
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	3,430	1,795	1,630
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	300	125	175
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	3,130	1,670	1,455
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	3,430	1,800	1,630
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	125	45	80
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	110	40	70
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	90	20	70
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	20	20	0
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	20	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	520	290	230
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	500	275	225
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	255	135	125
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	215	125	90
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	30	20	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	25	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	2,780	1,465	1,320
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	3,430	1,800	1,630
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	330	135	195
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	30	20	10
Chinese	105	45	55	35	20	20
Black	245	150	95	25	0	30
Filipino	820	340	480	145	60	85
Latin American	195	95	100	0	0	0
Arab	145	80	60	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	60	15	40
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	25	10	10	0
Japanese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	15	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	10	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	3,095	1,660	1,435
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	3,425	1,800	1,630
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	650	335	310
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	380	170	210
Inuit	135	80	50	30	15	10
Métis	1,425	720	705	270	165	110
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	1,340	740	595
Acadian	105	70	35	0	0	0
American	640	280	365	70	40	35
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	1,290	705	585
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	2,165	1,180	985
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	1,560	845	715
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	950	500	450
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	565	335	225
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	690	375	320
Welsh	915	465	455	70	40	30
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	50	15	35
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	360	185	180
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	365	185	180
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	645	325	315
Austrian	585	265	320	35	20	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	0	0	0
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	85	30	50
Flemish	30	0	25	0	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	560	295	270
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	260	100	160	10	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	315	140	175
Danish	630	285	345	55	20	35
Finnish	145	60	80	35	20	20
Icelandic	220	120	100	55	20	30
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	95	55	45
Swedish	1,135	510	625	90	40	50
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	380	215	170
Bulgarian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	165	95	70	20	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	0	0	0
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	355	170	185	25	0	20
Latvian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	85	40	40
Romanian	275	135	140	25	10	15
Russian	905	355	555	110	75	40
Slovak	60	30	30	10	0	0
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	195	100	95
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	150	75	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	0	0	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	40	55	0	0	0
Italian	785	375	405	125	75	55
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	10	0	10
Serbian	30	15	20	10	0	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Spanish	225	110	110	10	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	40	40	40	30	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	10	25	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	35	25	10
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	30	0	30
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	115	60	50	30	0	25
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	0	10	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	145	80	65	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	0	0	0
African origins	275	150	130	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	25	25	0	0	0
Algerian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	70	65	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	310	135	180
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	20	10	15
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	0	0	10
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	0	0	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	10	10	0
Palestinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	165	155	40	30	15
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	30	20	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	20	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	10	15	10	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	265	110	160
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese	255	130	125	45	20	25
Filipino	815	345	465	190	75	110
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	35	25	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	10	10	10
Laotian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	10	0	0
Oceania origins	85	45	40	0	0	0
Australian	55	35	25	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	1,460	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	950	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	505	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	1,465	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	90	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	1,370	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	1,460	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	155	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	215	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	635	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	1,465	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	305	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	255	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	260	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	205	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	435	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	1,460	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	1,460	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	1,465	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	1,445	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	1,460	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	145	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	590	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	190	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	260	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	135	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	80	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	1,465	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	1,350	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	1,460	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	965	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	480	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	1,460	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	85	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	290	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	330	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	260	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	330	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	80	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	80	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	1,455	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	1,210	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	245	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	73.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	9.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	1,255	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	1,274	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	240,414	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	257,120	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	510	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	11.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	29.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	944	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	980	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	2,725	1,440	1,280
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	630	360	270
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	865	420	445
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	1,220	660	560
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	325	245	80
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	150	95	50
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	175	145	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	550	255	295
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	75	35	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	275	130	145
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	185	70	115
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	20	10	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	10	0	0
Master's degree	420	190	225	35	35	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	20	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	2,065	1,065	1,005
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	350	185	160
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	655	310	340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	1,065	560	500
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	265	205	65
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	125	80	45
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	140	125	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	475	215	260
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	65	30	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	260	120	140
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	180	70	110
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	20	10	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	10	10	0
Master's degree	350	155	200	30	25	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	20	10	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	2,720	1,440	1,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	1,500	780	720
Education	1,085	290	790	85	40	45
13. Education	1,085	295	795	85	40	45
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	15	10	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	15	0	10
Humanities	375	170	200	30	15	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	25	20	10
54. History	45	45	0	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	55	0	50
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	35	0	35
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	160	45	115	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	245	45	200
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	20	0	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	220	35	180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	15	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	40	20	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	35	15	20
25. Library science	45	0	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	410	375	30
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	0	0	0
14. Engineering	325	270	60	20	15	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	85	80	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	70	70	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	180	165	20
48. Precision production	620	590	30	50	50	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	40	40	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	40	40	0
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	160	40	115
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	10	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	150	40	110
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	130	60	70
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	55	10	45
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	30	10	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	45	50	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	2,070	1,060	1,005
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	1,000	500	505
Education	865	235	635	80	35	45
13. Education	870	230	635	75	40	45
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	10	10	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	10	0	0
Humanities	325	150	175	25	15	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	20	15	10
54. History	40	35	10	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	55	10	50
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	0	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	35	0	35
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	135	40	95	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	15	0	0
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	215	35	180
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	20	0	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	195	30	165
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	15	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	40	20	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	35	15	20
25. Library science	45	0	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	340	315	30
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	0	0	10
14. Engineering	290	235	55	15	10	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	75	75	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	65	65	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	145	125	20
48. Precision production	470	445	30	40	40	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	30	30	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	30	30	0
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	140	40	95
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	10	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	125	40	90
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	110	55	55
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	45	10	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	30	0	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	40	40	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	2,725	1,445	1,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	1,500	775	720
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	1,220	660	560
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	1,060	610	445
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	720	430	295
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	335	180	150
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	165	50	120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	30	10	15
Philippines	340	130	210	85	15	70
India	45	15	25	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	10	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	375	180	195	45	15	30
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	2,065	1,065	1,005
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	1,000	500	505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	1,065	560	505
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	910	515	395
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	600	345	255
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	310	170	135
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	155	45	110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	25	10	20
Philippines	335	130	205	85	15	70
India	40	20	25	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other	320	155	160	35	15	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	2,725	1,440	1,280
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	2,085	1,210	875
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	1,800	1,020	780
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	285	190	95
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	635	235	405
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	76.5	84.0	68.4
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	66.1	70.8	60.9
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	13.7	15.7	10.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	2,720	1,445	1,280
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	480	165	315
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	2,240	1,275	965
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	1,085	675	410
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	1,155	605	555
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	42.0	42.4	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	2,085	1,210	875
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	30	15	15
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	2,060	1,190	865
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	1,870	1,090	785
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	180	105	80
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	2,085	1,210	880
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	25	15	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	2,055	1,195	865
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	185	110	75
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	270	70	195
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	105	90	15
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	75	20	55
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	250	100	150
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	30	0	20
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	495	170	320
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	525	505	25
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	50	45	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	75	70	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	2,085	1,210	880
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	30	15	15
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	2,055	1,190	865
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	10	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	250	225	20
22 Utilities	295	260	40	20	20	0
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	195	175	25
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	70	70	10
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	60	45	15
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	230	115	115
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	175	130	50
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	30	10	20
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	50	20	35
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	55	30	30
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	55	25	35
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	80	45	40
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	175	45	130
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	115	25	90
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	30	20	10
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	175	40	140
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	145	90	55
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	115	75	40
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	1,795	1,020	780
Worked at home	930	345	585	70	20	45
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	200	180	25
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	1,525	820	705
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	1,530	820	710
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	1,435	770	665
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	20	10	15
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	45	35	10
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	20	15	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	1,730	1,000	730
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	1,375	845	530
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	90	45	45
Public transit	355	225	130	15	10	0
Walked	455	170	280	195	65	135
Bicycle	60	25	40	0	10	0
Other method	325	180	145	55	25	25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	1,730	995	730
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	1,235	630	610
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	315	200	115
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	60	55	0
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	15	15	0
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	105	100	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	1,730	1,000	730
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	90	60	30
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	250	190	60
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	535	405	135
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	440	155	280
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	175	60	110
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	245	130	110
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	2,295	1,305	985
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	2,285	1,305	975
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	2,285	1,305	975
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	2,280	1,305	975
French	50	10	35	0	0	0
Non-official languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	10	0	10
English and French	40	15	20	10	0	0
English and non-official language	40	15	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	2,295	1,305	985
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	2,255	1,295	955
English	45	15	30	0	0	0
French	185	60	125	0	0	10
Non-official language	130	80	50	35	15	20
Aboriginal	10	0	10	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	15	0	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	3,410	1,785	1,625
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	2,815	1,475	1,345
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	595	310	280
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	375	205	170
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	220	105	110
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	185	90	95
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	115	55	60
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	70	35	35
External migrants	135	70	65	35	15	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	3,220	1,690	1,525
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	1,800	955	845
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	1,420	730	680
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	715	380	330
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	705	355	350
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	605	320	285
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	380	215	160
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	225	100	120
External migrants	850	420	435	100	35	65