Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Georgetown [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Georgetown Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Georgetown [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	42,123	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	40,185r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	4.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	14,679	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	14,444	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	1,753.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	24.03	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	42,125	20,605	21,520
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	8,160	4,160	4,005
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	2,175	1,140	1,035
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	2,830	1,415	1,415
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	3,155	1,610	1,550
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	28,580	14,115	14,465
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	3,230	1,605	1,620
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	2,790	1,505	1,285
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	1,805	965	840
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	2,060	955	1,105
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	2,730	1,255	1,470
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	3,255	1,570	1,685
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	3,765	1,785	1,980
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	4,005	1,955	2,050
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	3,000	1,535	1,470
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	1,945	980	960
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	5,380	2,330	3,055
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	1,575	745	830
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	1,400	630	770
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	955	395	560
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	745	320	430
85 years and over	255	90	165	705	240	465
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	470	175	295
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	180	55	130
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	45	10	40
100 years and over	5	0	5	5	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	19.4	20.2	18.6
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	67.8	68.5	67.2
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	12.8	11.3	14.2
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	1.7	1.2	2.2
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	38.7	37.8	39.7
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	40.5	39.4	41.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	14,445	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	10,025	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	730	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	3,685	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	620	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	1,730	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	465	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	860	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	14,445	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	2,575	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	4,085	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	2,690	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	3,475	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	1,615	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	41,355	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	33,960	16,445	17,515
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	21,090	10,565	10,525
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	18,585	9,320	9,265
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	2,505	1,245	1,260
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	12,870	5,885	6,990
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	8,665	4,605	4,055
Separated	725	290	435	970	395	575
Divorced	1,645	655	990	1,645	560	1,080
Widowed	950	185	760	1,590	315	1,275
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	11,945	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	4,510	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	2,765	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	3,480	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	1,195	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	11,945	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	10,270	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	9,020	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	1,675	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	1,290	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	10,270	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	3,560	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	6,705	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	2,210	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	3,330	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	1,675	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	945	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	560	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	3,915	1,650	2,265
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	14,445	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	11,315	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	3,310	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	8,010	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	310	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	2,820	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	2,580	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	240	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	41,800	20,515	21,285
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	38,085	18,990	19,090
French only	10	5	10	15	10	10
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	3,490	1,435	2,050
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	210	75	135
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	41,800	20,510	21,290
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	40,665	20,015	20,650
French	635	330	300	840	380	460
English and French	55	30	30	85	40	50
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	210	75	130
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	880	400	485
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	2.1	2.0	2.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	41,800	20,510	21,285
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	41,215	20,220	20,990
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	36,065	17,760	18,300
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	35,210	17,380	17,830
French	700	370	330	855	380	470
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	5,150	2,460	2,690
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	5,150	2,455	2,695
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	170	80	85
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	170	80	85
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	80	50	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	55	20	35
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	35	15	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	215	75	140
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	190	65	120
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	10	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	40	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	40	25	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	4,225	2,045	2,180
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	1,595	765	835
Baltic languages	5	5	5	20	5	15
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	350	155	200	1,575	755	820
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	35	20	15
Croatian	10	5	5	515	250	265
Czech	15	10	5	25	15	10
Macedonian	5	5	0	35	20	20
Polish	75	30	45	645	300	345
Russian	65	25	35	130	60	70
Serbian	10	5	5	45	15	30
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	15	10	5
Slovak	20	5	10	30	15	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	20	10	5
Ukrainian	155	70	85	75	40	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	5	5	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	540	245	295
Afrikaans	15	15	10	20	10	10
Danish	20	10	10	25	15	10
Dutch	100	45	50	195	90	105
Frisian	5	5	0	5	0	0
German	310	140	165	290	130	160
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	145	75	70
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	280	140	145
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	235	115	120
Bengali	10	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	40	20	20
Hindi	25	10	15	35	15	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	105	55	55
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	15	5	10
Urdu	30	15	15	35	20	20
Iranian languages	20	20	10	40	25	25
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	45	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	1,615	805	810
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	460	240	220
Portuguese	30	20	15	670	330	345
Romanian	15	10	5	105	50	55
Spanish	175	90	80	380	190	195
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages	15	10	10	10	5	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	225	95	130
Chinese languages	60	25	40	220	95	125
Cantonese	35	10	20	80	30	45
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	20	5	15	125	55	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	20	10	5
Lao	5	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	10	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	100	45	50
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	15	10	10	80	35	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Multiple responses	360	170	190	590	290	295
English and French	120	45	75	115	55	60
English and non-official language	230	115	115	430	215	215
French and non-official language	5	0	0	20	5	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	41,800	20,515	21,285
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	40,860	20,070	20,790
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	39,145	19,240	19,915
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	38,800	19,080	19,725
French	190	110	80	345	155	195
Non-official languages	790	390	400	1,710	830	875
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	1,710	830	875
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	45	25	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	45	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	20	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	55	30	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	50	25	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	25	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	25	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	1,330	640	695
Albanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	650	315	335
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	645	310	335
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	195	95	105
Czech	5	0	0	0	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Polish	20	10	10	280	140	140
Russian	25	15	15	80	35	45
Serbian	10	0	0	10	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	5	5	5	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	45	20	20
Afrikaans	10	5	5	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	35	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	35	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	125	60	60
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	105	55	55
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	20	10	10
Hindi	15	5	5	15	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	50	25	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	25	10	15	15	10	10
Iranian languages	15	10	5	15	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	460	225	240
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	40	20	25
Portuguese	10	5	5	160	70	90
Romanian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Spanish	60	35	30	210	115	100
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	35	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	20	10	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	15	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	135	65	65
Chinese languages	35	15	20	130	65	65
Cantonese	25	10	15	35	20	15
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	80	40	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	5	5	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	945	445	500
English and French	75	30	40	65	25	35
English and non-official language	475	225	255	865	415	455
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	41,800	20,510	21,290
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	38,100	18,775	19,320
English	470	255	215	1,020	500	525
French	445	195	250	625	265	355
Non-official language	830	365	460	1,955	920	1,035
Aboriginal	35	15	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	1,950	915	1,040
English and French	5	5	0	10	10	5
English and non-official language	5	5	5	20	10	10
French and non-official language	5	5	5	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	33,190	16,070	17,120
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	31,845	15,415	16,430
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	45,318	55,462	38,173
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	31,850	15,415	16,435
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	39,893	47,179	34,101
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	30,300	14,845	15,450
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	43,494	54,436	35,343
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	20,705	8,665	12,045
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	2,489	691	3,548
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	26,340	13,340	13,000
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	46,436	56,621	38,736
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	33,140	16,035	17,105
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	31,805	15,360	16,450
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	59,207	72,211	47,067
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	31,810	15,355	16,450
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	47,186	55,812	39,133
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	30,280	14,800	15,480
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	57,830	71,582	44,682
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	20,830	8,810	12,015
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	6,348	5,630	6,874
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	26,330	13,270	13,055
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	58,809	70,937	46,485
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	33,145	16,035	17,110
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	14,610	8,220	6,390
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	68,012	75,340	60,089
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	81,077	91,218	68,025
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	93.1	95.6	89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	82.4	85.3	78.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	6.9	4.4	10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	33,190	16,070	17,120
Without total income	1,095	510	580	1,345	655	690
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	31,845	15,420	16,430
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	95.9	96.0	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	4,180	1,735	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	3,915	1,440	2,475
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	3,325	1,340	1,985
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	2,915	1,290	1,625
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	2,945	1,275	1,665
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	2,550	1,140	1,415
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	2,300	1,180	1,125
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	1,880	1,015	865
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	1,725	960	760
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	1,500	780	725
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	4,615	3,265	1,355
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	2,990	2,020	970
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	1,625	1,240	385
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	33,190	16,070	17,120
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	1,340	650	690
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	31,855	15,420	16,435
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	96.0	96.0	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	4,285	1,765	2,520
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	4,145	1,545	2,600
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	3,860	1,585	2,280
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	3,675	1,625	2,050
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	3,625	1,635	1,995
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	3,035	1,520	1,510
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	2,510	1,405	1,105
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	2,185	1,195	990
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	4,525	3,145	1,385
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	1,410	845	565
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	860	590	270
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	2,260	1,710	555
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	33,195	16,070	17,120
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	6,855	2,730	4,120
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	26,345	13,340	13,000
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	79.4	83.0	75.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	3,055	1,460	1,595
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	1,995	825	1,170
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	2,645	1,075	1,570
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	2,010	890	1,125
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	2,095	885	1,215
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	2,125	925	1,200
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	2,030	925	1,105
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	1,875	955	915
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	1,585	870	715
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	6,925	4,535	2,390
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	1,530	885	650
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	1,380	720	660
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	4,010	2,930	1,085
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	14,445	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	110,429	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	92,778	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	2,575	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	43,827	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	38,307	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	11,870	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	126,961	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	105,826	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	14,465	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	130,179	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	103,748	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	2,590	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	57,642	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	47,464	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	11,870	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	146,028	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	116,046	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	14,445	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	85	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	65	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	100	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	365	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	270	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	365	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	345	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	360	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	800	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	760	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	750	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	765	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	865	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	7,985	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	1,795	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	1,595	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	2,325	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	2,280	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	14,440	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	100	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	400	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	390	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	440	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	435	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	495	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	980	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	930	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	1,030	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	1,010	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	955	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	6,545	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	2,125	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	1,690	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	2,730	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	11,710	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	126,526	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	105,306	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	3,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	98,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	83,776	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	6,730	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	153,875	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	126,382	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	1,555	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	74,496	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	64,832	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	11,735	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	145,667	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	115,615	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	3,245	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	114,272	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	92,463	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	6,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	176,102	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	137,733	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	1,570	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	83,037	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	70,705	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	3,220	1,400	1,820
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	41,720	45,995	38,352
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	36,800	39,987	34,368
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	3,210	1,400	1,815
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	54,066	59,917	49,557
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	44,831	48,775	41,793
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	41,355	20,235	21,120
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	11,160	5,205	5,950
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	1,235	615	615
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	1,665	700	965
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	2,320	1,040	1,280
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	2,640	1,290	1,350
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	3,295	1,555	1,740
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	30,195	15,025	15,170
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	3,910	1,925	1,985
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	4,825	2,390	2,435
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	6,045	2,995	3,055
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	7,625	3,825	3,805
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	7,790	3,895	3,895
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	41,350	20,230	21,120
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	10,075	5,110	4,970
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	2,695	1,400	1,290
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	26,235	12,890	13,345
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	5,045	2,235	2,815
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	1,960	885	1,075
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	495	275	215
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	115	65	50
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	1,070	505	560
65 years and over	200	60	140	395	105	290
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	4.7	4.4	5.1
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	4.9	5.4	4.3
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	4.3	4.6	3.9
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	4.1	3.9	4.2
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	7.8	4.7	10.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	985	495	490
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	225	120	100
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	45	30	20
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	675	345	335
65 years and over	50	15	30	80	30	55
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	2.4	2.4	2.3
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	2.2	2.3	2.0
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	1.7	2.1	1.6
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	2.6	2.7	2.5
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	1.6	1.3	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	41,320	20,210	21,110
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	41,155	20,160	20,995
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	41,115	20,145	20,970
French	1,970	885	1,085	3,390	1,365	2,030
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	6,595	3,085	3,510
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	6,595	3,085	3,505
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	280	140	140
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	280	135	145
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	165	90	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	20	0
Maltese	0	0	0	70	25	50
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	50	10	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	10	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	45	0	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	325	125	200
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	15	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	305	110	190
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	35	10	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	35	25	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	10	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	30	20	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	5,425	2,575	2,850
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	1,750	850	905
Baltic languages	10	10	0	40	20	20
Latvian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Slavic languages	430	200	230	1,725	830	890
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Croatian	10	0	10	605	315	290
Czech	10	10	0	25	0	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Polish	95	50	40	735	305	430
Russian	150	75	75	200	95	110
Serbian	25	10	15	45	25	15
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	20	15	10
Slovak	20	10	10	20	0	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	45	30	10
Ukrainian	180	80	105	80	45	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germanic languages	590	295	295	775	360	410
Afrikaans	15	10	0	35	20	15
Danish	10	10	0	25	10	10
Dutch	130	70	60	195	90	105
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	420	195	220	530	255	275
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Swedish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	20	225	100	125
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	370	165	205
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	340	145	195
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	40	20	20
Hindi	80	50	35	180	60	120
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	130	60	70
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Urdu	30	15	15	80	35	45
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	2,305	1,095	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	785	390	395
Portuguese	30	25	10	785	365	425
Romanian	10	0	0	145	70	75
Spanish	410	170	235	715	335	380
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	40	25	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	70	25	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	45	25	20
American Sign Language	20	10	10	25	20	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	25	10	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	220	95	120
Chinese languages	85	35	50	220	90	125
Cantonese	45	15	35	85	35	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	135	60	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	20	10	0
Lao	0	10	0	15	10	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	20	0	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	20	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	115	60	55
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hungarian	35	10	25	95	40	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	41,320	20,215	21,105
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	40,150	19,685	20,460
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	9,960	4,985	4,970
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	30,185	14,695	15,490
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	1,170	530	645
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	41,320	20,210	21,110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	34,560	17,085	17,470
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	6,655	3,070	3,585
Before 1981	720	350	375	3,275	1,525	1,745
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	1,005	470	535
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	1,010	455	555
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	985	425	560
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	575	280	300
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	405	150	260
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	380	185	185
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	105	55	50
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	6,655	3,065	3,590
Under 5 years	280	140	140	1,070	530	535
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	1,450	700	750
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	1,630	675	950
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	2,235	1,035	1,200
45 years and over	120	50	70	275	120	155
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	6,650	3,070	3,585
Americas	390	165	220	950	400	555
Brazil	10	0	0	40	15	30
Colombia	40	10	30	95	40	55
El Salvador	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	80	35	45
Haiti	10	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	20	15	10	110	35	70
Mexico	70	35	35	50	20	35
Peru	0	0	0	15	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	60	25	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	270	110	155
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	205	95	105
Europe	1,130	580	545	4,410	2,105	2,300
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	80	45	35
Croatia	0	0	0	175	100	75
France	30	15	15	15	10	0
Germany	135	75	65	250	130	125
Greece	35	15	15	95	40	60
Hungary	25	10	10	60	30	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	100	50	50
Italy	10	0	0	265	150	115
Netherlands	120	70	50	175	85	90
Poland	60	35	30	450	175	265
Portugal	20	10	15	435	200	235
Romania	0	0	0	130	65	60
Russian Federation	50	20	30	70	35	35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	25	25	10
Ukraine	35	20	15	45	15	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	1,715	810	905
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	335	150	185
Africa	135	60	70	130	85	45
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	10	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	60	35	25
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	55	40	20
Asia	855	350	505	1,155	475	680
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	120	35	90
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	35	20	20
India	80	40	40	205	80	125
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	25	15
Iraq	0	0	0	45	30	15
Japan	10	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	45	25	25
Lebanon	50	35	20	30	10	15
Pakistan	20	10	10	65	40	30
Philippines	495	175	325	305	105	200
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	45	25	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	20	0	20
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	145	65	80
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	15	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	375	190	185
Americas	110	40	70	65	35	35
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	10
Colombia	30	0	20	10	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	0	0	10
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	10	10	0
Mexico	25	10	20	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	10	10	0
Europe	160	90	75	120	60	60
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	10	10	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	50	30	15
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	40	10	30
Africa	15	10	10	20	20	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	10	0
Asia	490	200	285	165	75	90
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	15	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Philippines	400	160	240	45	15	35
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	15	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	41,320	20,210	21,105
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	6,950	3,225	3,725
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	10,585	5,165	5,420
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	23,785	11,820	11,965
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	3,515	1,600	1,910
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	1,835	930	910
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	715	500	215
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	1,125	425	695
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	1,230	455	780
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	425	215	210
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	20	10	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	41,320	20,210	21,105
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	580	255	325
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	545	245	300
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	310	145	165
Métis	1,530	740	785	200	85	120
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	40	20	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	15	10	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	40,740	19,955	20,785
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	41,320	20,215	21,105
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	115	55	65
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	41,200	20,160	21,040
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	41,320	20,210	21,105
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	90	40	45
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	85	45	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	65	40	25
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	20	0	15
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	980	435	545
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	975	435	540
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	680	290	390
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	255	120	135
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	35	25	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	40,250	19,735	20,520
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	41,320	20,215	21,105
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	3,040	1,340	1,705
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	635	300	340
Chinese	105	45	55	360	145	220
Black	245	150	95	465	225	240
Filipino	820	340	480	465	170	295
Latin American	195	95	100	370	160	210
Arab	145	80	60	110	65	40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	120	40	80
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	40	20	20
Korean	30	10	25	85	35	50
Japanese	45	25	20	115	55	55
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	120	55	65
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	160	70	90
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	38,280	18,875	19,405
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	41,315	20,215	21,105
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	1,065	475	590
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	755	330	420
Inuit	135	80	50	35	25	15
Métis	1,425	720	705	280	125	155
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	12,535	6,165	6,365
Acadian	105	70	35	40	15	20
American	640	280	365	520	200	320
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	12,175	6,020	6,155
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	25	15	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	30	20	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	33,530	16,365	17,165
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	22,765	11,035	11,730
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	13,220	6,385	6,840
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	9,320	4,490	4,830
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	10,090	4,845	5,245
Welsh	915	465	455	970	440	525
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	1,630	780	845
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	4,035	1,965	2,070
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	10	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	4,030	1,955	2,070
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	6,715	3,290	3,430
Austrian	585	265	320	375	135	240
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	160	70	95
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	2,205	1,125	1,075
Flemish	30	0	25	0	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	4,385	2,160	2,225
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	260	100	160	185	90	95
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	890	405	485
Danish	630	285	345	255	135	120
Finnish	145	60	80	165	80	85
Icelandic	220	120	100	90	40	50
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	175	65	110
Swedish	1,135	510	625	245	95	155
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	30	15	15
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	5,010	2,390	2,615
Bulgarian	35	15	20	110	75	35
Byelorussian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Czech	165	95	70	150	55	90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	55	20	35
Estonian	15	10	10	45	20	30
Hungarian	355	170	185	580	290	285
Latvian	25	15	10	45	20	25
Lithuanian	15	10	10	175	80	95
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	2,055	970	1,085
Romanian	275	135	140	230	110	115
Russian	905	355	555	530	215	315
Slovak	60	30	30	140	80	60
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	1,540	740	805
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	8,125	4,005	4,120
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bosnian	15	10	10	45	25	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	865	445	420
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	40	55	500	225	280
Italian	785	375	405	3,945	1,970	1,970
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	140	75	70
Maltese	0	0	10	425	185	240
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	1,970	945	1,020
Serbian	30	15	20	55	30	30
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovenian	35	25	15	145	80	65
Spanish	225	110	110	575	255	320
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	65	25	40
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	75	40	40	135	55	75
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	35	10	25	70	25	50
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	45	20	25
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	660	270	390
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	40	20	25
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	115	60	50	415	180	240
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	135	45	85
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	815	395	420
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	90	40	55
Chilean	0	0	0	30	15	20
Colombian	50	15	35	140	70	70
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	165	85	80
Hispanic	30	10	20	15	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mexican	145	80	65	135	70	70
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	15
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	20	10	0
Salvadorean	15	15	0	65	45	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	25	0	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	40	15	25
African origins	275	150	130	335	180	150
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	40	15	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	25	25	40	30	10
Algerian	25	15	15	15	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	15	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	125	60	65
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	115	55	60
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	70	65	120	75	50
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	120	70	50
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	2,540	1,115	1,425
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	520	260	260
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	50	15	30
Armenian	15	10	10	75	25	45
Assyrian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	60	35	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	80	60	25
Israeli	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	155	70	90
Palestinian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Syrian	15	15	0	75	25	55
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	50	30	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	165	155	765	365	400
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	35	10	25	10	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	520	215	300
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	20	15	100	55	45
Punjabi	20	10	15	70	45	30
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	25	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	15	20
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	1,280	500	780
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	10	0	10
Chinese	255	130	125	560	205	355
Filipino	815	345	465	525	185	340
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	55	35	25	140	70	70
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	80	35	45
Laotian	25	15	0	15	10	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	15	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	10	10	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	55	10	45
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	20	10	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	25	10	15
Oceania origins	85	45	40	30	20	15
Australian	55	35	25	20	15	10
New Zealander	10	10	10	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	14,465	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	12,460	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	2,005	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	14,470	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	1,330	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	13,135	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	14,465	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	770	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	1,765	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	5,650	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	6,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	14,465	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	1,655	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	1,570	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	2,135	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	2,455	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	6,645	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	14,470	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	14,400	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	14,470	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	14,125	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	14,465	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	2,760	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	3,295	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	1,140	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	3,165	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	1,840	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	1,360	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	905	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	14,465	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	13,935	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	14,465	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	6,785	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	7,450	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	14,465	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	90	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	1,295	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	2,905	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	4,165	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	2,865	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	1,745	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	1,045	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	360	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	14,460	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	11,730	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	2,730	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	2,515	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	12,460	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	68.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	14.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	1,728	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	1,707	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	553,542	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	596,189	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	2,010	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	17.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	44.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	1,099	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	1,176	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	33,145	16,040	17,105
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	4,945	2,390	2,555
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	9,545	4,745	4,805
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	18,655	8,905	9,745
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	1,945	1,460	485
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	770	495	280
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	1,170	965	205
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	7,905	3,515	4,385
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	690	315	375
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	8,125	3,620	4,500
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	5,960	2,705	3,260
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	615	230	385
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	110	55	55
Master's degree	420	190	225	1,320	570	750
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	110	65	45
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	22,250	10,885	11,355
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	1,530	835	690
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	5,555	2,900	2,660
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	15,160	7,150	8,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	1,390	1,070	320
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	535	355	180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	850	715	135
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	6,410	2,850	3,565
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	545	250	290
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	6,815	2,985	3,830
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	4,945	2,240	2,705
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	540	195	345
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	90	40	50
Master's degree	350	155	200	1,135	450	680
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	105	55	50
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	33,145	16,040	17,110
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	14,490	7,130	7,360
Education	1,085	290	790	1,445	350	1,100
13. Education	1,085	295	795	1,450	350	1,095
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	695	300	390
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	95	65	30
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	600	235	360
Humanities	375	170	200	895	280	615
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	65	15	50
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	310	50	260
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	255	105	150
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	30	15	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	45	30	20
54. History	45	45	0	130	70	65
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	50	0	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	2,610	785	1,830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	30	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	250	95	150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	455	25	430
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	405	65	340
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	80	15	65
42. Psychology	160	45	115	345	100	240
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	1,050	485	570
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	4,320	1,850	2,470
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	250	40	215
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	4,065	1,810	2,255
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	620	330	290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	240	120	120
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	170	75	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	180	130	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	30	0	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	775	475	305
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	560	380	180
25. Library science	45	0	45	50	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	150	70	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	3,695	3,410	275
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	180	130	50
14. Engineering	325	270	60	775	660	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	775	720	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	685	685	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	825	805	25
48. Precision production	620	590	30	445	430	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	325	165	160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	190	100	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	135	60	70
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	2,090	380	1,715
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	385	185	200
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	1,670	185	1,490
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	40	10	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	1,175	580	600
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	555	115	440
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	435	295	140
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	185	165	15
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	22,245	10,890	11,355
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	7,085	3,735	3,350
Education	865	235	635	1,175	275	905
13. Education	870	230	635	1,175	270	905
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	580	250	325
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	75	55	25
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	500	195	305
Humanities	325	150	175	650	220	435
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	50	10	40
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	225	35	190
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	190	75	110
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	30	15	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	30	15	15
54. History	40	35	10	100	65	40
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	30	0	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	2,150	630	1,515
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	25	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	195	75	115
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	365	15	350
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	350	40	310
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	65	10	55
42. Psychology	135	40	95	270	90	185
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	885	405	480
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	3,655	1,555	2,100
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	215	30	180
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	3,445	1,525	1,920
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	480	250	230
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	180	80	95
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	140	65	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	135	95	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	690	400	285
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	500	325	175
25. Library science	45	0	45	40	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	125	60	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	20	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	2,905	2,650	255
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	160	115	50
14. Engineering	290	235	55	630	525	105
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	645	580	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	520	515	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	610	595	15
48. Precision production	470	445	30	340	315	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	260	115	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	140	65	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	120	50	70
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	1,660	310	1,345
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	320	150	170
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	1,310	150	1,155
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	35	10	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	950	495	460
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	415	90	325
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	380	260	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	150	135	15
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	33,145	16,040	17,105
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	14,495	7,130	7,360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	18,650	8,905	9,745
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	16,395	7,760	8,640
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	15,060	7,140	7,925
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	1,335	620	715
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	2,255	1,145	1,110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	465	230	235
Philippines	340	130	210	155	45	110
India	45	15	25	105	45	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	490	305	185
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	25	15	10
France	15	10	0	20	10	15
Other	375	180	195	995	500	495
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	22,245	10,890	11,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	7,090	3,735	3,350
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	15,160	7,155	8,010
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	13,475	6,360	7,115
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	12,405	5,860	6,540
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	1,075	500	575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	1,685	790	895
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	400	175	225
Philippines	335	130	205	115	35	80
India	40	20	25	85	35	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	210	135	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	25	15	15
France	15	15	0	20	10	15
Other	320	155	160	825	380	440
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	33,145	16,035	17,105
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	24,660	12,520	12,140
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	23,350	11,875	11,480
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	1,305	645	660
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	8,490	3,520	4,970
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	74.4	78.1	71.0
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	70.4	74.1	67.1
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	5.3	5.2	5.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	33,145	16,035	17,105
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	7,865	3,190	4,675
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	25,280	12,850	12,435
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	14,820	8,375	6,445
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	10,455	4,475	5,990
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	44.2	45.1	43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	24,660	12,525	12,135
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	375	160	220
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	24,285	12,365	11,920
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	21,900	10,825	11,080
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	2,380	1,540	845
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	24,660	12,525	12,135
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	375	155	220
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	24,285	12,365	11,920
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	3,625	2,225	1,400
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	4,075	1,080	2,995
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	1,660	1,355	300
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	965	170	795
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	3,035	880	2,155
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	715	315	400
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	5,630	2,380	3,255
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	3,005	2,800	205
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	435	335	100
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	1,140	815	320
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	24,655	12,525	12,140
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	375	155	215
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	24,285	12,360	11,920
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	125	55	70
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	45	30	10
22 Utilities	295	260	40	115	85	35
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	1,750	1,525	225
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	3,050	2,085	965
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	1,750	1,095	660
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	2,990	1,355	1,640
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	1,435	955	480
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	515	300	215
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	1,165	490	670
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	555	255	300
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	1,845	935	910
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	80	20	55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	1,040	700	345
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	2,220	560	1,660
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	1,810	225	1,585
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	480	230	250
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	1,210	380	830
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	795	380	415
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	1,310	695	610
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	23,355	11,875	11,475
Worked at home	930	345	585	1,675	830	840
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	80	55	20
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	2,540	1,945	595
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	19,060	9,040	10,025
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	19,060	9,035	10,020
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	6,120	2,405	3,715
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	1,800	800	1,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	11,100	5,800	5,300
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	40	30	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	21,605	10,985	10,620
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	18,370	9,570	8,800
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	1,350	605	740
Public transit	355	225	130	850	360	485
Walked	455	170	280	745	305	440
Bicycle	60	25	40	95	65	30
Other method	325	180	145	190	80	115
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	21,600	10,985	10,615
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	5,655	2,275	3,375
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	4,560	2,110	2,455
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	5,365	2,975	2,395
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	3,105	1,875	1,235
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	2,915	1,755	1,160
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	21,600	10,985	10,615
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	1,730	1,370	360
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	4,050	2,605	1,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	6,420	2,935	3,480
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	4,280	1,670	2,605
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	2,055	750	1,305
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	3,070	1,655	1,415
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	25,850	13,115	12,740
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	25,675	13,030	12,645
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	25,635	13,005	12,630
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	25,530	12,995	12,535
French	50	10	35	105	0	100
Non-official languages	20	0	15	35	25	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	30	25	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	20	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	180	85	100
English and French	40	15	20	140	55	85
English and non-official language	40	15	25	40	25	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	25,855	13,115	12,740
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	25,065	12,755	12,315
English	45	15	30	85	15	75
French	185	60	125	440	205	235
Non-official language	130	80	50	255	140	120
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	255	135	115
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	40,895	20,025	20,870
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	36,710	17,920	18,790
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	4,185	2,105	2,080
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	1,805	985	815
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	2,385	1,115	1,265
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	2,290	1,065	1,220
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	2,180	1,020	1,155
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	110	45	65
External migrants	135	70	65	95	50	45
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	39,095	19,060	20,035
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	25,900	12,615	13,285
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	13,190	6,440	6,750
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	6,045	3,015	3,025
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	7,145	3,425	3,725
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	6,650	3,185	3,460
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	6,330	3,040	3,285
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	320	140	180
External migrants	850	420	435	500	245	260