Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Kamloops [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Kamloops British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Kamloops [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	78,026	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	72,755r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	34,577	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	32,649	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	1,386.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	56.27	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	78,025	38,135	39,890
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	11,635	6,005	5,630
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	3,815	1,945	1,875
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	3,955	2,050	1,905
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	3,865	2,010	1,850
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	51,685	25,480	26,210
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	4,325	2,245	2,080
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	5,530	2,825	2,705
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	5,550	2,895	2,655
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	5,230	2,615	2,615
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	4,490	2,190	2,300
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	4,525	2,175	2,350
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	5,100	2,440	2,660
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	5,700	2,715	2,985
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	5,995	2,815	3,185
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	5,235	2,560	2,680
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	14,705	6,650	8,055
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	4,665	2,225	2,435
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	3,390	1,585	1,810
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	2,565	1,155	1,410
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	2,020	880	1,140
85 years and over	255	90	165	2,060	810	1,255
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	1,280	535	745
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	630	230	395
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	140	40	100
100 years and over	5	0	5	15	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	14.9	15.7	14.1
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	66.2	66.8	65.7
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	18.8	17.4	20.2
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	2.6	2.1	3.1
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	42.2	41.1	43.3
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	42.6	40.7	44.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	32,650	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	15,600	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	665	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	15,105	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	2,535	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	3,070	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	3,395	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	6,030	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	70	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	1,275	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	32,650	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	9,505	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	12,235	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	4,880	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	4,085	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	1,945	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	75,570	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	66,395	32,130	34,265
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	37,010	18,505	18,510
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	29,355	14,680	14,675
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	7,650	3,820	3,835
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	29,380	13,630	15,750
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	18,185	9,950	8,230
Separated	725	290	435	2,135	865	1,270
Divorced	1,645	655	990	5,045	1,980	3,070
Widowed	950	185	760	4,020	835	3,190
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	21,715	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	12,430	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	4,405	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	3,685	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	1,190	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	21,710	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	17,925	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	14,100	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	3,820	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	3,790	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	2,965	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	825	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	17,925	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	10,045	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	7,880	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	3,320	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	3,430	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	1,135	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	3,790	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	2,385	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	1,085	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	16,470	8,030	8,440
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	32,650	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	20,605	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	9,550	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	11,060	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	550	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	11,495	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	9,500	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	1,995	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	76,935	37,700	39,235
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	72,040	35,495	36,545
French only	10	5	10	15	10	10
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	4,505	2,040	2,470
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	375	160	215
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	76,940	37,705	39,235
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	75,720	37,125	38,595
French	635	330	300	785	390	400
English and French	55	30	30	85	45	35
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	350	150	200
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	825	410	420
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	1.1	1.1	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	76,940	37,705	39,235
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	76,140	37,325	38,820
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	68,790	33,795	35,000
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	67,880	33,350	34,530
French	700	370	330	905	435	470
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	7,350	3,530	3,820
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	95	40	55
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	30	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	10	5	10
Dene	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	5
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	7,255	3,490	3,765
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	205	125	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	205	125	80
Amharic	5	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	35	20	15	195	115	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	100	45	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Vietnamese	20	10	15	90	40	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	475	155	320
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	5
Cebuano	25	10	20	10	5	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	15	10	5
Ilocano	30	10	25	20	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	400	125	270
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	10	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	70	45	30
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	30	25	10
Tamil	10	5	5	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	4,855	2,385	2,475
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	820	385	440
Baltic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages	350	155	200	810	375	435
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	10	0	5
Croatian	10	5	5	95	45	50
Czech	15	10	5	40	20	15
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	30	45	155	80	75
Russian	65	25	35	185	70	115
Serbian	10	5	5	20	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	15	5	5
Slovak	20	5	10	40	15	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	155	70	85	215	95	120
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	5	5	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	1,220	560	655
Afrikaans	15	15	10	55	25	25
Danish	20	10	10	55	25	30
Dutch	100	45	50	210	95	110
Frisian	5	5	0	5	0	5
German	310	140	165	835	390	445
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	25	10	15
Swedish	5	0	5	30	10	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	50	30	25
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	1,475	770	705
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	1,425	740	685
Bengali	10	10	5	50	35	15
Gujarati	15	5	5	35	15	15
Hindi	25	10	15	165	105	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	10	5	5	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	1,105	540	560
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	15	5	5
Urdu	30	15	15	45	25	20
Iranian languages	20	20	10	45	30	20
Kurdish	0	5	0	5	5	0
Pashto	10	10	5	0	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	40	25	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	1,280	630	645
Catalan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italian	30	15	15	875	450	425
Portuguese	30	20	15	130	60	70
Romanian	15	10	5	20	5	10
Spanish	175	90	80	255	115	140
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	180	55	120
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	210	105	110
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	70	35	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	5	5	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	25	10	15
American Sign Language	0	5	0	10	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	10	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	850	445	405
Chinese languages	60	25	40	850	445	400
Cantonese	35	10	20	275	150	130
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	470	250	220
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	20	5	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	65	35	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	25	5	20
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	30	5	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	150	65	85
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	5	0	0	45	15	30
Hungarian	15	10	10	95	45	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	20	15	5
Multiple responses	360	170	190	795	380	420
English and French	120	45	75	150	65	85
English and non-official language	230	115	115	625	300	325
French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	10	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	76,940	37,700	39,235
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	75,590	37,080	38,515
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	72,790	35,690	37,095
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	72,605	35,605	37,005
French	190	110	80	185	85	100
Non-official languages	790	390	400	2,800	1,390	1,415
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	15	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	2,785	1,380	1,405
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	130	85	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	135	80	50
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	130	80	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	50	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	20	10	10	45	20	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	170	70	100
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	155	60	100
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	40	30	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	15	0
Tamil	5	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	1,580	765	810
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	175	85	90
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	170	85	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Czech	5	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	45	25	20
Russian	25	15	15	55	25	30
Serbian	10	0	0	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	15	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	165	85	85
Afrikaans	10	5	5	40	20	25
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	5	0	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	110	55	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	845	425	420
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	825	410	410
Bengali	5	5	5	15	10	10
Gujarati	5	5	5	15	5	10
Hindi	15	5	5	90	50	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	10	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	675	325	345
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	25	10	15	15	5	5
Iranian languages	15	10	5	20	15	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	20	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	370	160	210
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	235	100	135
Portuguese	10	5	5	45	15	30
Romanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Spanish	60	35	30	90	40	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	50	20	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	150	70	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	15	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	35	15	25
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	30	10	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	530	290	245
Chinese languages	35	15	20	530	290	240
Cantonese	25	10	15	140	75	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	340	185	150
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	5	0	0	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	1,345	625	725
English and French	75	30	40	65	30	35
English and non-official language	475	225	255	1,265	585	680
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	20	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	76,940	37,700	39,235
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	72,155	35,435	36,715
English	470	255	215	1,340	665	665
French	445	195	250	735	320	420
Non-official language	830	365	460	2,645	1,255	1,390
Aboriginal	35	15	20	135	60	75
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	2,515	1,200	1,315
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	20	10	15
French and non-official language	5	5	5	35	20	25
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	63,960	31,080	32,880
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	61,920	30,150	31,775
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	35,096	44,662	28,813
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	61,985	30,190	31,790
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	31,503	38,764	26,610
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	56,095	27,720	28,380
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	32,656	42,863	25,431
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	44,000	19,000	25,000
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	6,450	6,958	6,197
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	47,100	23,955	23,145
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	32,320	42,155	25,952
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	64,000	31,170	32,830
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	61,840	30,195	31,650
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	45,464	55,362	36,022
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	61,890	30,225	31,670
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	38,267	45,381	31,478
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	56,105	27,750	28,355
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	43,901	54,662	33,367
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	43,910	18,940	24,970
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	7,936	8,156	7,770
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	47,120	24,005	23,110
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	42,514	52,443	32,203
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	64,000	31,170	32,830
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	19,335	10,810	8,525
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	54,955	65,786	45,065
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	62,724	73,041	49,638
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	87.5	90.7	82.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	71.4	75.5	65.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	12.5	9.3	17.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	63,960	31,080	32,880
Without total income	1,095	510	580	2,040	935	1,105
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	61,925	30,150	31,775
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	7,885	3,235	4,645
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	10,470	3,940	6,530
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	8,645	3,385	5,265
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	7,555	3,200	4,355
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	6,340	2,800	3,540
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	4,975	2,570	2,405
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	3,890	2,335	1,555
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	3,050	1,895	1,150
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	2,385	1,555	830
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	1,720	1,205	510
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	5,005	4,025	980
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	3,745	3,005	745
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	1,260	1,025	235
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	63,960	31,080	32,875
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	1,975	890	1,085
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	61,985	30,190	31,790
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	96.9	97.1	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	8,225	3,395	4,835
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	11,020	4,245	6,775
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	10,340	4,155	6,190
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	8,655	3,715	4,940
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	7,070	3,455	3,615
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	5,080	3,000	2,075
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	3,725	2,375	1,350
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	2,820	1,885	935
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	5,035	3,965	1,065
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	1,705	1,290	410
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	1,145	900	245
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	2,185	1,780	410
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	63,960	31,080	32,880
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	16,865	7,130	9,730
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	47,095	23,955	23,150
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	73.6	77.1	70.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	7,520	3,515	4,005
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	3,550	1,460	2,095
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	6,080	2,430	3,645
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	5,255	2,255	3,010
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	4,715	1,935	2,785
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	4,195	1,775	2,420
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	3,410	1,745	1,660
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	2,740	1,650	1,095
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	2,300	1,450	850
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	7,325	5,745	1,585
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	1,920	1,290	620
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	1,435	1,040	395
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	3,980	3,415	565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	32,650	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	70,347	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	61,714	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	9,505	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	34,709	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	31,091	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	23,145	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	89,862	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	77,998	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	32,655	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	86,098	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	72,531	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	9,470	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	43,480	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	37,131	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	23,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	103,508	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	86,994	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	32,650	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	530	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	420	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	990	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	1,295	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	1,380	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	1,235	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	1,390	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	1,330	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	1,350	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	1,335	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	2,620	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	2,355	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	2,140	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	1,945	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	1,720	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	10,605	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	3,595	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	2,550	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	2,800	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	1,660	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	32,650	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	550	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	430	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	1,005	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	1,335	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	1,615	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	1,495	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	1,665	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	1,550	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	1,615	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	1,580	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	3,015	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	2,635	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	2,435	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	2,105	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	1,900	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	7,705	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	3,405	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	2,035	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	2,260	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	21,595	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	90,109	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	78,096	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	9,405	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	82,502	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	71,701	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	7,955	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	121,894	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	102,926	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	3,560	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	50,744	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	46,362	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	21,590	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	103,827	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	87,073	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	9,335	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	94,477	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	79,377	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	8,025	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	134,075	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	110,980	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	3,545	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	61,101	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	53,876	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	14,695	7,225	7,470
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	29,878	31,834	28,344
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	27,148	28,608	26,143
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	14,485	7,125	7,360
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	39,315	43,005	35,746
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	33,707	36,187	31,308
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	75,570	37,075	38,495
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	36,125	16,935	19,190
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	8,190	4,005	4,190
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	6,825	2,925	3,900
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	6,940	3,155	3,780
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	7,000	3,340	3,655
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	7,175	3,505	3,670
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	39,450	20,140	19,300
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	7,660	3,790	3,865
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	7,785	3,940	3,850
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	8,370	4,305	4,060
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	8,785	4,520	4,270
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	6,845	3,585	3,260
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	73,710	36,185	37,520
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	13,790	7,125	6,665
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	4,495	2,290	2,205
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	47,370	23,220	24,150
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	12,545	5,840	6,705
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	10,100	4,640	5,460
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	2,300	1,160	1,140
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	820	415	405
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	6,170	2,890	3,275
65 years and over	200	60	140	1,630	585	1,040
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	13.7	12.8	14.6
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	16.7	16.3	17.1
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	18.2	18.1	18.4
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	13.0	12.4	13.6
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	13.0	10.0	15.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	6,725	3,375	3,350
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	1,335	700	640
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	465	250	215
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	5,090	2,550	2,540
65 years and over	50	15	30	300	125	175
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	9.1	9.3	8.9
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	9.7	9.8	9.6
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	10.3	10.9	9.8
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	10.7	11.0	10.5
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	2.4	2.1	2.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	75,670	37,175	38,490
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	75,360	37,060	38,295
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	75,325	37,045	38,280
French	1,970	885	1,085	4,490	2,155	2,340
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	9,820	4,700	5,120
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	390	190	195
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	65	35	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	65	35	35
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	20	10	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	35	20	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	100	50	50
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	15	15	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	80	35	45
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	200	90	110
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	10	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	185	75	110
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	9,435	4,515	4,925
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	225	130	95
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	225	135	95
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	140	75	65	195	120	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	130	50	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	20	10	10
Vietnamese	30	20	10	115	45	70
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	555	190	365
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	40	10	30
Fijian	0	0	10	0	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	20	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	35	15	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	485	155	325
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	35	20	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	60	40	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	45	30	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	6,455	3,165	3,290
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	775	410	365
Baltic languages	10	10	0	15	10	10
Latvian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	430	200	230	760	405	355
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	10	0	10	120	55	65
Czech	10	10	0	40	25	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	50	40	175	90	80
Russian	150	75	75	210	105	105
Serbian	25	10	15	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	30	15	10
Slovak	20	10	10	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ukrainian	180	80	105	155	90	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germanic languages	590	295	295	1,565	695	870
Afrikaans	15	10	0	65	40	30
Danish	10	10	0	35	20	20
Dutch	130	70	60	225	90	135
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	10
German	420	195	220	1,210	530	680
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	20	0	10
Swedish	10	0	0	60	25	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	20	90	55	35
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	1,825	950	875
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	1,775	925	855
Bengali	15	10	10	40	35	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	40	15	30
Hindi	80	50	35	515	285	230
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	1,350	665	685
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	130	85	45
Iranian languages	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	55	30	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	2,345	1,120	1,225
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	1,055	515	535
Portuguese	30	25	10	190	95	90
Romanian	10	0	0	35	20	15
Spanish	410	170	235	1,115	505	605
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	405	135	265
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	170	70	100
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	135	75	50
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	30	20	10
Swahili	30	10	20	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	25	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	30	15	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	155	50	105
American Sign Language	20	10	10	90	25	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	70	30	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	980	505	470
Chinese languages	85	35	50	980	510	465
Cantonese	45	15	35	365	180	190
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mandarin	40	15	20	620	340	285
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	25	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	60	15	45
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	65	15	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	15	15	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	175	75	100
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	80	30	50
Hungarian	35	10	25	100	45	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	75,670	37,175	38,490
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	72,555	35,620	36,935
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	13,910	7,200	6,710
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	58,640	28,420	30,225
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	3,115	1,555	1,555
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	75,670	37,175	38,490
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	66,930	33,000	33,930
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	7,575	3,515	4,065
Before 1981	720	350	375	3,750	1,765	1,990
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	755	335	415
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	895	415	475
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	1,170	535	630
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	445	175	270
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	730	360	370
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	1,005	470	545
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	1,160	660	500
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	7,575	3,510	4,060
Under 5 years	280	140	140	855	425	425
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	1,450	755	695
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	1,920	835	1,075
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	2,845	1,280	1,570
45 years and over	120	50	70	510	220	290
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	7,570	3,510	4,065
Americas	390	165	220	1,035	440	595
Brazil	10	0	0	20	0	10
Colombia	40	10	30	25	10	15
El Salvador	0	0	0	40	20	20
Guyana	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	40	20	15
Mexico	70	35	35	110	35	75
Peru	0	0	0	25	15	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	635	270	360
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	135	60	80
Europe	1,130	580	545	3,655	1,790	1,860
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	25	15	20
Croatia	0	0	0	105	55	50
France	30	15	15	30	15	20
Germany	135	75	65	470	220	255
Greece	35	15	15	20	15	10
Hungary	25	10	10	55	25	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	35	25	15
Italy	10	0	0	590	285	305
Netherlands	120	70	50	175	70	110
Poland	60	35	30	150	70	80
Portugal	20	10	15	80	40	40
Romania	0	0	0	40	15	25
Russian Federation	50	20	30	45	15	30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	15	0	10
Ukraine	35	20	15	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	1,385	710	675
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	410	225	180
Africa	135	60	70	265	125	145
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenya	20	10	10	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	120	55	60
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	105	50	55
Asia	855	350	505	2,375	1,035	1,340
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	25	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	305	155	155
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	70	20	45
India	80	40	40	800	385	415
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	45	20	25
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	10	0	0	105	15	90
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	130	50	75
Lebanon	50	35	20	10	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	75	45	30
Philippines	495	175	325	465	150	310
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	75	35	40
Viet Nam	25	15	10	90	35	55
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	185	85	95
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	245	125	125
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	1,010	465	540
Americas	110	40	70	160	90	70
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombia	30	0	20	10	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	30	20	15
Mexico	25	10	20	55	30	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	45	30	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	20	10	10
Europe	160	90	75	140	55	85
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	15	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	45	20	25
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	50	20	35
Africa	15	10	10	50	15	40
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	10	0	15
Asia	490	200	285	615	280	330
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	115	55	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	10	0
India	30	15	10	160	90	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	55	30	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Philippines	400	160	240	175	50	125
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	45	30	20
Australia	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	20	20	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	75,665	37,180	38,490
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	9,145	4,365	4,780
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	14,195	6,920	7,275
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	52,320	25,890	26,430
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	3,970	1,825	2,140
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	1,970	960	1,010
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	795	440	350
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	1,180	515	660
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	1,705	710	990
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	275	145	135
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	20	15	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	75,665	37,175	38,490
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	7,945	3,800	4,145
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	7,695	3,675	4,020
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	4,575	2,105	2,475
Métis	1,530	740	785	3,120	1,570	1,550
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	220	105	120
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	25	25	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	67,725	33,375	34,345
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	75,665	37,175	38,490
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	3,585	1,715	1,875
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	72,080	35,460	36,615
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	75,665	37,175	38,490
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	2,075	1,055	1,020
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	2,020	1,040	985
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	1,725	860	870
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	295	175	120
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	55	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	55	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	6,385	3,060	3,325
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	6,060	2,890	3,175
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	3,645	1,690	1,950
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	2,395	1,190	1,210
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	25	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	325	170	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	315	165	145
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	67,200	33,060	34,140
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	75,665	37,175	38,490
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	6,580	3,185	3,395
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	2,270	1,205	1,065
Chinese	105	45	55	1,215	610	605
Black	245	150	95	520	295	230
Filipino	820	340	480	665	235	430
Latin American	195	95	100	280	135	150
Arab	145	80	60	180	105	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	225	90	130
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	80	35	45
Korean	30	10	25	225	95	135
Japanese	45	25	20	720	295	430
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	50	20	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	135	65	70
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	69,090	33,990	35,095
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	75,665	37,175	38,490
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	8,465	4,120	4,350
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	5,740	2,735	3,005
Inuit	135	80	50	40	15	25
Métis	1,425	720	705	3,065	1,560	1,510
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	21,735	10,765	10,970
Acadian	105	70	35	50	30	25
American	640	280	365	1,490	680	815
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	20,785	10,335	10,450
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	20	0	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	40	25	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	59,310	28,915	30,395
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	41,345	19,990	21,350
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	25,495	11,980	13,505
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	15,315	7,285	8,035
Manx	0	0	0	20	15	10
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	19,195	9,315	9,880
Welsh	915	465	455	2,460	1,245	1,215
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	2,060	1,005	1,050
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	9,365	4,605	4,760
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	9,360	4,605	4,755
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	18,595	9,110	9,490
Austrian	585	265	320	1,160	570	590
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Belgian	310	145	170	490	205	285
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	4,080	1,930	2,150
Flemish	30	0	25	75	50	25
Frisian	15	10	10	10	0	10
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	13,840	6,835	7,010
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swiss	260	100	160	645	330	315
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	7,950	3,770	4,185
Danish	630	285	345	1,105	540	565
Finnish	145	60	80	745	325	420
Icelandic	220	120	100	520	275	245
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	3,320	1,555	1,765
Swedish	1,135	510	625	2,685	1,235	1,455
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	375	190	185
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	11,830	5,890	5,940
Bulgarian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	10	0	30	15	15
Czech	165	95	70	280	160	120
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	185	105	80
Estonian	15	10	10	80	35	45
Hungarian	355	170	185	1,155	605	555
Latvian	25	15	10	70	45	25
Lithuanian	15	10	10	35	30	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Polish	1,885	980	910	2,910	1,380	1,530
Romanian	275	135	140	550	250	295
Russian	905	355	555	2,500	1,180	1,320
Slovak	60	30	30	170	80	90
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	5,815	2,880	2,935
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	50	35	15
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	6,775	3,335	3,435
Albanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	25	25	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	350	180	165
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	40	55	330	165	165
Italian	785	375	405	4,785	2,365	2,420
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	10	15	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	15
Portuguese	175	75	100	565	275	290
Serbian	30	15	20	120	60	60
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	25	15	115	70	45
Spanish	225	110	110	640	260	380
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	150	70	75
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins	75	40	40	620	295	320
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jewish	35	10	25	215	95	120
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	370	180	190
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	210	90	120
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	20	0	20
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	115	60	50	90	55	35
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	30	20	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	25	10	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	765	380	380
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	30	15	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Chilean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Colombian	50	15	35	25	10	15
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Guyanese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hispanic	30	10	20	0	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexican	145	80	65	390	195	200
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Panamanian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Peruvian	10	0	0	25	15	0
Salvadorean	15	15	0	25	10	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	10	0	10
African origins	275	150	130	645	360	285
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	175	105	70
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	85	50	35
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	25	25	35	15	20
Algerian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	0	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	195	110	95
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	20	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	95	45	55
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	40	20	20
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	70	65	255	155	100
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	50	35	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	220	125	90
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	6,255	2,975	3,280
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	425	235	195
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	55	45	15
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	70	35	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	115	50	65
Palestinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Syrian	15	15	0	25	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	30	20	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	45	25	25
South Asian origins	310	165	155	2,390	1,240	1,145
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	30	25	10
Bengali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	2,055	1,045	1,010
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	30	15	10
Pakistani	35	20	15	95	70	30
Punjabi	20	10	15	220	125	100
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	25	10	20
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	55	25	25
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	3,485	1,510	1,970
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	10	0	10
Chinese	255	130	125	1,405	680	725
Filipino	815	345	465	805	295	505
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Japanese	55	35	25	840	335	500
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	230	100	135
Laotian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	30	15	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	70	40	30
Thai	10	10	0	60	10	55
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	130	65	70
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	35	15	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	35	15	20
Oceania origins	85	45	40	455	255	200
Australian	55	35	25	260	140	120
New Zealander	10	10	10	165	105	55
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	25	10	25
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	32,655	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	22,565	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	10,085	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	32,655	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	6,270	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	26,385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	32,655	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	215	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	3,980	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	7,945	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	9,690	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	10,820	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	32,655	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	8,360	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	4,545	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	4,465	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	4,125	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	11,160	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	32,655	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	32,445	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	32,655	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	31,645	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	1,010	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	32,655	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	4,285	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	13,250	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	3,880	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	5,195	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	1,555	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	2,515	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	1,970	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	32,655	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	30,795	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	1,860	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	32,655	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	19,080	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	12,515	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	1,060	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	32,655	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	1,520	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	5,030	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	4,815	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	6,140	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	6,590	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	4,965	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	2,735	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	865	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	31,735	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	24,005	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	7,730	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	6,715	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	21,870	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	61.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	14.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	1,133	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	1,209	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	359,296	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	374,525	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	9,895	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	11.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	47.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	962	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	1,025	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	64,000	31,170	32,830
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	9,975	5,120	4,850
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	20,440	9,920	10,515
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	33,585	16,130	17,460
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	7,160	5,615	1,550
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	2,690	1,640	1,055
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	4,475	3,970	500
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	11,715	4,205	7,500
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	3,050	1,070	1,980
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	11,660	5,240	6,425
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	7,895	3,390	4,500
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	970	455	515
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	340	240	105
Master's degree	420	190	225	2,080	930	1,150
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	370	220	150
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	41,200	20,055	21,145
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	3,615	2,030	1,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	12,295	6,110	6,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	25,295	11,915	13,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	4,835	3,890	945
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	1,735	1,085	650
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	3,100	2,805	295
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	8,870	3,165	5,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	2,155	790	1,365
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	9,435	4,070	5,365
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	6,455	2,705	3,750
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	785	350	430
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	290	195	90
Master's degree	350	155	200	1,665	695	975
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	240	120	120
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	64,000	31,170	32,830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	30,415	15,040	15,375
Education	1,085	290	790	2,615	690	1,925
13. Education	1,085	295	795	2,610	690	1,925
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	755	340	415
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	160	115	40
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	600	225	375
Humanities	375	170	200	1,450	650	800
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	85	20	65
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	445	150	290
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	410	180	230
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	80	55	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	230	140	90
54. History	45	45	0	175	105	70
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	3,060	955	2,100
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	40	0	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	260	95	170
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	650	85	570
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	665	170	490
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	45	25	20
42. Psychology	160	45	115	525	145	380
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	880	435	445
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	6,630	2,270	4,360
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	15	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	860	155	710
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	5,755	2,115	3,640
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	1,015	590	425
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	445	235	210
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	255	130	130
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	275	220	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	35	15	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	865	540	325
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	700	460	240
25. Library science	45	0	45	75	20	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	90	50	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	7,620	7,145	470
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	105	80	20
14. Engineering	325	270	60	905	765	145
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	1,155	1,020	135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	2,295	2,235	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	2,220	2,150	70
48. Precision production	620	590	30	935	900	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	1,045	680	360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	385	195	190
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	665	490	175
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	6,115	1,000	5,115
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	335	165	170
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	5,690	770	4,920
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	90	60	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	2,410	1,255	1,150
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	1,450	430	1,020
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	45	30	20
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	405	315	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	505	485	25
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	41,205	20,055	21,145
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	15,910	8,140	7,770
Education	865	235	635	1,765	415	1,350
13. Education	870	230	635	1,765	420	1,350
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	575	265	315
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	110	80	30
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	465	185	280
Humanities	325	150	175	1,060	455	605
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	65	10	55
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	330	100	230
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	295	135	160
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	55	40	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	170	100	65
54. History	40	35	10	130	65	65
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	25	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	2,495	735	1,760
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	35	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	225	70	150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	490	55	440
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	560	130	435
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	35	25	15
42. Psychology	135	40	95	415	110	310
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	730	350	380
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	5,180	1,760	3,425
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	735	125	610
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	4,430	1,625	2,800
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	805	460	345
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	380	200	180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	185	100	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	200	155	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	25	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	735	460	270
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	600	405	200
25. Library science	45	0	45	55	20	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	75	35	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	5,520	5,125	400
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	75	60	20
14. Engineering	290	235	55	710	585	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	840	730	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	1,675	1,645	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	1,575	1,505	70
48. Precision production	470	445	30	635	605	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	855	525	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	300	135	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	555	390	165
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	4,570	780	3,790
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	275	130	150
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	4,210	595	3,610
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	85	60	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	1,740	940	795
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	1,025	330	695
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	345	260	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	355	340	15
Other	10	0	10	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	64,000	31,170	32,825
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	30,415	15,040	15,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	33,585	16,130	17,455
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	30,375	14,545	15,830
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	24,610	11,565	13,040
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	5,765	2,980	2,790
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	3,215	1,585	1,625
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	785	465	325
Philippines	340	130	210	230	60	165
India	45	15	25	385	230	150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	460	235	225
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	140	55	85
France	15	10	0	0	0	10
Other	375	180	195	1,210	545	665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	41,200	20,055	21,145
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	15,910	8,140	7,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	25,295	11,915	13,380
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	23,140	10,920	12,220
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	19,130	8,885	10,245
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	4,015	2,035	1,975
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	2,150	995	1,155
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	495	275	225
Philippines	335	130	205	190	55	135
India	40	20	25	245	135	110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	220	100	120
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	115	40	75
France	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other	320	155	160	880	390	490
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	64,000	31,170	32,830
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	41,405	21,445	19,955
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	38,165	19,475	18,680
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	3,240	1,965	1,275
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	22,595	9,720	12,875
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	64.7	68.8	60.8
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	59.6	62.5	56.9
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	7.8	9.2	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	64,000	31,170	32,830
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	20,620	8,870	11,750
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	43,380	22,300	21,080
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	19,720	11,055	8,665
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	23,660	11,250	12,410
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	41.5	41.7	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	41,405	21,445	19,960
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	630	305	325
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	40,770	21,145	19,630
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	36,900	18,830	18,070
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	3,875	2,315	1,560
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	41,405	21,450	19,955
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	630	305	330
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	40,775	21,140	19,630
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	3,730	2,190	1,540
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	5,645	1,490	4,155
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	2,275	1,845	430
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	3,500	680	2,820
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	4,830	1,585	3,245
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	905	410	500
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	10,615	4,340	6,275
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	7,130	6,750	380
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	1,095	930	165
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	1,050	920	125
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	41,400	21,445	19,955
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	635	305	325
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	40,770	21,140	19,635
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	540	420	120
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	1,335	1,205	130
22 Utilities	295	260	40	210	200	15
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	3,205	2,815	390
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	2,070	1,620	450
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	965	785	180
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	5,400	2,460	2,940
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	2,225	1,805	425
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	620	365	250
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	1,085	385	700
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	630	325	295
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	2,405	1,220	1,185
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	35	15	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	1,595	900	695
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	2,925	980	1,940
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	5,825	945	4,880
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	1,160	610	545
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	4,170	1,845	2,330
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	2,015	950	1,065
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	2,370	1,295	1,080
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	38,160	19,480	18,685
Worked at home	930	345	585	1,715	660	1,055
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	70	45	20
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	4,995	3,790	1,205
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	31,380	14,970	16,400
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	31,380	14,975	16,400
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	26,515	11,540	14,980
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	3,980	2,795	1,185
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	565	395	165
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	315	245	75
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	36,375	18,765	17,610
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	28,705	14,865	13,840
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	2,425	1,240	1,175
Public transit	355	225	130	1,730	700	1,030
Walked	455	170	280	2,255	1,090	1,165
Bicycle	60	25	40	490	355	140
Other method	325	180	145	770	520	250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	36,375	18,770	17,610
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	16,480	7,810	8,670
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	14,770	7,440	7,335
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	2,335	1,420	915
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	1,060	795	265
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	1,720	1,305	415
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	36,375	18,765	17,610
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	2,170	1,610	555
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	6,105	4,070	2,035
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	10,200	5,155	5,045
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	7,650	2,995	4,655
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	3,770	1,400	2,370
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	6,475	3,535	2,940
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	44,925	23,050	21,880
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	44,805	23,000	21,805
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	44,630	22,890	21,740
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	44,540	22,870	21,665
French	50	10	35	90	20	75
Non-official languages	20	0	15	180	110	70
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	175	115	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	80	40	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	70	30	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	20	25	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	65	50	10
Chinese languages	10	0	0	60	45	15
Cantonese	0	0	10	30	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	25	20	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	120	50	75
English and French	40	15	20	30	25	10
English and non-official language	40	15	25	80	25	60
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	44,930	23,050	21,875
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	44,135	22,710	21,430
English	45	15	30	155	70	85
French	185	60	125	240	95	145
Non-official language	130	80	50	365	160	200
Aboriginal	10	0	10	25	15	15
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	340	150	185
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	74,925	36,825	38,100
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	61,110	30,090	31,020
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	13,815	6,735	7,080
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	9,125	4,370	4,750
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	4,685	2,365	2,325
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	4,225	2,135	2,090
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	3,010	1,545	1,460
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	1,215	585	625
External migrants	135	70	65	460	225	240
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	71,900	35,250	36,655
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	39,885	19,440	20,440
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	32,010	15,800	16,210
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	18,870	9,295	9,575
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	13,135	6,510	6,630
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	11,305	5,565	5,740
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	8,350	4,100	4,255
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	2,950	1,465	1,485
External migrants	850	420	435	1,830	940	890