Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Midland [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Midland Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Midland [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	24,353	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	23,791r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	11,051	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	10,476	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	914.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	26.62	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	24,355	11,730	12,625
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	3,260	1,680	1,580
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	990	515	475
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	1,115	585	535
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	1,150	585	565
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	15,105	7,405	7,695
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	1,260	665	595
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	1,300	675	625
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	1,335	695	640
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	1,250	635	615
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	1,200	600	600
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	1,300	605	690
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	1,350	670	680
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	1,955	940	1,015
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	2,155	1,020	1,130
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	2,000	910	1,095
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	6,000	2,645	3,355
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	1,800	860	935
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	1,420	625	790
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	1,045	470	580
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	835	380	455
85 years and over	255	90	165	895	295	595
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	540	200	335
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	295	85	205
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	50	10	40
100 years and over	5	0	5	10	5	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	13.4	14.3	12.5
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	62.0	63.1	61.0
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	24.6	22.5	26.6
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	3.7	2.5	4.7
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	46.2	44.5	47.6
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	49.7	47.2	51.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	10,475	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	6,700	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	510	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	3,260	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	415	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	460	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	705	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	1,585	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	95	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	10,475	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	3,200	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	4,075	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	1,555	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	1,140	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	510	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	23,310	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	21,100	10,045	11,050
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	11,495	5,810	5,685
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	9,140	4,640	4,495
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	2,355	1,170	1,190
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	9,605	4,235	5,365
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	5,010	2,700	2,315
Separated	725	290	435	1,020	480	540
Divorced	1,645	655	990	1,720	665	1,060
Widowed	950	185	760	1,845	395	1,455
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	7,095	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	4,310	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	1,455	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	1,000	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	330	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	7,100	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	5,545	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	4,370	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	1,550	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	1,230	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	5,545	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	3,330	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	2,215	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	1,015	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	895	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	1,545	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	980	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	445	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	4,570	1,960	2,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	10,480	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	6,745	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	3,180	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	3,570	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	170	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	3,555	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	3,200	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	355	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	23,480	11,165	12,320
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	20,635	9,960	10,670
French only	10	5	10	10	5	10
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	2,820	1,190	1,625
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	20	5	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	23,480	11,165	12,315
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	22,265	10,665	11,600
French	635	330	300	1,165	485	680
English and French	55	30	30	30	10	25
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	15	5	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	1,185	490	695
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	5.0	4.4	5.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	23,485	11,160	12,320
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	23,195	11,055	12,145
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	22,080	10,525	11,560
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	20,750	9,965	10,775
French	700	370	330	1,330	550	780
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	1,115	525	585
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	10	5	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	1,100	525	580
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	20	15	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	15	15	5
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	5
Maltese	5	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	0	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	35	10	25
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	30	5	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	25	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	5	5	5	10	5	5
Tamil	10	5	5	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	840	400	440
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	165	75	95
Baltic languages	5	5	5	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	350	155	200	155	70	85
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Czech	15	10	5	15	5	10
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	30	45	80	40	40
Russian	65	25	35	15	5	10
Serbian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	10	0	5
Ukrainian	155	70	85	20	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	425	200	225
Afrikaans	15	15	10	15	10	0
Danish	20	10	10	5	0	5
Dutch	100	45	50	75	25	50
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	310	140	165	320	155	160
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	5	5
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	35	25	15
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	65	40	30
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	55	35	25
Bengali	10	10	5	5	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	10	5	5
Hindi	25	10	15	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	25	15	10
Iranian languages	20	20	10	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	135	60	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	65	35	30
Portuguese	30	20	15	25	5	10
Romanian	15	10	5	10	0	5
Spanish	175	90	80	35	10	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	5	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	35	15	20
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	85	40	40
Chinese languages	60	25	40	75	35	40
Cantonese	35	10	20	35	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	45	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	50	25	25
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	5	0	0	10	5	10
Hungarian	15	10	10	30	20	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	360	170	190	290	110	175
English and French	120	45	75	170	65	105
English and non-official language	230	115	115	110	45	70
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	23,480	11,165	12,315
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	23,195	11,030	12,160
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	22,895	10,900	11,990
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	22,630	10,785	11,845
French	190	110	80	260	115	150
Non-official languages	790	390	400	305	130	175
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	305	130	170
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	5	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	5	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	5	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	10	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	200	85	110
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	40	15	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	35	15	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	20	10	15
Russian	25	15	15	10	5	5
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	65	30	40
Afrikaans	10	5	5	10	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	60	20	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	40	20	20
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	10	5	5
Hindi	15	5	5	0	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	15	10	5
Iranian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	40	15	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	30	10	20
Portuguese	10	5	5	5	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	35	30	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	40	15	25
Chinese languages	35	15	20	40	15	20
Cantonese	25	10	15	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	15	5	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	5	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	285	130	155
English and French	75	30	40	70	30	40
English and non-official language	475	225	255	215	100	110
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	23,485	11,165	12,315
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	22,025	10,570	11,455
English	470	255	215	300	125	175
French	445	195	250	740	290	450
Non-official language	830	365	460	400	170	225
Aboriginal	35	15	20	30	15	15
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	370	160	210
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	5	5	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	20,060	9,430	10,625
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	19,415	9,125	10,290
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	28,909	33,063	25,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	19,420	9,125	10,290
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	26,803	30,464	24,235
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	16,440	7,850	8,590
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	26,361	31,889	21,819
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	15,220	6,725	8,495
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	9,526	9,170	9,706
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	12,390	6,210	6,185
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	28,224	31,599	25,506
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	20,025	9,405	10,620
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	19,445	9,150	10,300
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	37,535	42,201	33,389
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	19,455	9,150	10,310
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	32,209	35,347	29,423
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	16,405	7,850	8,555
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	35,501	41,092	30,370
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	15,395	6,825	8,570
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	9,586	9,306	9,808
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	12,345	6,175	6,165
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	36,115	39,866	32,360
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	20,025	9,410	10,620
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	5,520	2,885	2,630
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	47,613	50,702	45,118
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	54,500	58,357	50,265
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	79.8	83.8	75.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	61.1	64.7	57.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	20.2	16.2	24.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	20,060	9,430	10,630
Without total income	1,095	510	580	640	310	335
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	19,415	9,125	10,290
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	96.8	96.8	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	2,560	1,160	1,400
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	4,085	1,620	2,470
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	3,345	1,390	1,955
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	2,535	1,145	1,395
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	2,130	1,040	1,090
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	1,470	805	665
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	1,020	605	415
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	645	395	245
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	475	275	205
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	390	200	190
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	750	500	255
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	545	345	205
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	205	155	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	20,055	9,435	10,625
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	635	305	330
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	19,420	9,130	10,290
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	96.8	96.8	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	2,655	1,180	1,470
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	4,260	1,695	2,560
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	3,800	1,615	2,185
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	3,005	1,400	1,605
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	2,220	1,140	1,075
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	1,350	810	540
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	805	475	330
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	550	295	255
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	780	505	275
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	300	175	120
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	165	100	65
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	320	230	90
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	20,060	9,430	10,625
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	7,665	3,225	4,440
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	12,390	6,205	6,185
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	61.8	65.8	58.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	2,110	1,050	1,060
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	1,090	475	615
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	1,715	750	965
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	1,570	715	860
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	1,440	655	785
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	1,215	615	600
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	1,020	565	455
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	635	400	240
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	445	270	170
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	1,150	710	440
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	330	190	135
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	310	160	155
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	505	360	150
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	10,475	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	55,564	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	50,459	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	3,200	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	28,075	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	26,125	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	7,280	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	70,788	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	63,694	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	10,475	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	69,683	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	59,821	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	3,185	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	38,852	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	32,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	7,285	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	83,162	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	71,878	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	10,475	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	110	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	460	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	545	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	635	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	515	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	610	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	580	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	550	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	505	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	960	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	820	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	760	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	610	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	535	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	2,115	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	860	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	520	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	460	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	10,475	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	115	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	170	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	460	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	570	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	690	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	560	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	700	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	680	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	615	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	625	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	1,065	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	930	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	805	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	585	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	455	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	1,450	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	715	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	365	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	370	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	7,035	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	70,349	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	63,476	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	3,120	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	67,341	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	60,327	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	2,255	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	94,784	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	83,257	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	1,455	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	44,704	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	42,185	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	7,060	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	82,501	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	71,198	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	3,150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	75,384	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	65,283	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	2,230	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	112,258	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	94,814	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	1,450	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	52,221	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	47,366	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	4,075	1,780	2,300
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	25,773	26,304	25,600
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	24,524	24,552	24,496
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	4,090	1,775	2,315
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	35,955	37,102	35,077
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	30,220	29,201	31,002
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	23,310	11,110	12,205
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	13,985	6,500	7,490
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	2,890	1,350	1,545
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	3,165	1,360	1,800
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	2,845	1,330	1,510
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	2,790	1,330	1,460
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	2,300	1,130	1,170
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	9,325	4,610	4,710
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	2,470	1,175	1,290
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	2,180	1,090	1,090
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	1,915	960	955
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	1,625	810	820
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	1,135	585	555
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	23,310	11,110	12,200
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	3,995	2,055	1,940
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	1,200	630	570
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	13,875	6,595	7,280
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	5,440	2,455	2,985
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	4,220	1,870	2,350
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	995	520	475
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	345	185	160
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	2,500	1,105	1,395
65 years and over	200	60	140	725	245	480
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	18.1	16.8	19.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	24.9	25.3	24.5
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	28.8	29.4	28.1
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	18.0	16.8	19.2
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	13.3	10.0	16.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	1,810	890	915
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	360	190	165
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	120	60	65
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	1,360	665	700
65 years and over	50	15	30	90	40	50
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	7.8	8.0	7.5
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	9.0	9.2	8.5
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	10.0	9.5	11.4
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	9.8	10.1	9.6
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	1.7	1.6	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	23,315	11,095	12,220
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	23,295	11,090	12,205
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	23,290	11,090	12,205
French	1,970	885	1,085	2,805	1,160	1,645
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	1,420	660	755
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	40	15	25
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	35	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	35	10	25
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	1,380	645	735
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	15	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	20	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	80	35	50
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	75	30	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	10	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	15	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	980	455	525
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	135	65	70
Baltic languages	10	10	0	15	10	10
Latvian	10	0	0	20	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	430	200	230	125	55	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Czech	10	10	0	15	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	95	50	40	45	25	15
Russian	150	75	75	15	0	10
Serbian	25	10	15	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	180	80	105	10	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	590	295	295	530	240	290
Afrikaans	15	10	0	20	15	10
Danish	10	10	0	15	0	10
Dutch	130	70	60	70	20	50
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	420	195	220	420	200	220
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	20	25	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	40	30	15
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	35	20	15
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	15	10	0
Hindi	80	50	35	15	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	15	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	255	100	155
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	85	45	40
Portuguese	30	25	10	15	10	0
Romanian	10	0	0	15	0	0
Spanish	410	170	235	145	40	110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	30	15	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	50	15	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	25	0	15
American Sign Language	20	10	10	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	15	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	120	60	60
Chinese languages	85	35	50	115	60	55
Cantonese	45	15	35	50	25	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	60	30	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	60	30	30
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	10	25	55	30	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	23,310	11,095	12,220
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	22,885	10,890	11,995
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	3,910	2,000	1,910
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	18,975	8,885	10,085
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	425	200	225
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	23,315	11,090	12,220
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	21,380	10,185	11,190
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	1,895	880	1,020
Before 1981	720	350	375	1,165	540	625
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	210	105	105
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	145	70	70
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	285	125	160
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	150	50	95
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	135	75	60
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	90	35	55
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	40	30	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	1,895	880	1,015
Under 5 years	280	140	140	250	130	125
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	345	170	175
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	555	250	310
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	660	305	355
45 years and over	120	50	70	95	35	55
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	1,895	880	1,020
Americas	390	165	220	210	85	125
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	40	10	30	10	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	15	10	10
Mexico	70	35	35	10	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	150	70	75
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	15	0	20
Europe	1,130	580	545	1,330	630	700
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	15	0	10
France	30	15	15	10	10	10
Germany	135	75	65	265	130	135
Greece	35	15	15	30	15	15
Hungary	25	10	10	30	20	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	25	10	20
Italy	10	0	0	65	30	35
Netherlands	120	70	50	70	15	55
Poland	60	35	30	30	20	10
Portugal	20	10	15	10	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	0	10
Russian Federation	50	20	30	0	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	20	10	10
Ukraine	35	20	15	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	605	285	320
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	130	65	65
Africa	135	60	70	40	25	10
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	25	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	10	10	0
Asia	855	350	505	315	135	180
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	80	30	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	0	0	10
India	80	40	40	35	20	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	45	15	25
Lebanon	50	35	20	10	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	495	175	325	75	35	40
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	20	10	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	90	35	55
Americas	110	40	70	10	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	10	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	160	90	75	25	0	15
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	10	10	10
Africa	15	10	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	490	200	285	60	25	30
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	10	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	10	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	400	160	240	25	15	10
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	23,310	11,095	12,215
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	2,030	960	1,070
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	3,005	1,385	1,620
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	18,280	8,755	9,530
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	750	355	400
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	370	190	175
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	185	130	55
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	185	60	120
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	345	130	210
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	35	30	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	23,315	11,090	12,215
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	3,660	1,700	1,960
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	3,550	1,640	1,910
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	875	410	465
Métis	1,530	740	785	2,650	1,215	1,435
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	25	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	75	45	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	45	20	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	19,650	9,395	10,255
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	23,310	11,095	12,220
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	780	380	405
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	22,530	10,715	11,815
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	23,315	11,095	12,220
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	620	320	300
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	595	305	290
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	230	125	110
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	360	180	185
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	30	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	3,610	1,675	1,930
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	3,495	1,610	1,885
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	1,215	540	675
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	2,255	1,060	1,195
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	25	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	110	65	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	110	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	19,085	9,095	9,985
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	23,315	11,095	12,220
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	685	315	370
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	85	45	35
Chinese	105	45	55	150	60	90
Black	245	150	95	200	110	90
Filipino	820	340	480	105	50	60
Latin American	195	95	100	25	0	20
Arab	145	80	60	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	0	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	10	0	10
Korean	30	10	25	55	20	30
Japanese	45	25	20	40	20	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	15	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	10	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	22,625	10,780	11,850
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	23,310	11,095	12,215
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	4,230	1,995	2,230
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	1,590	750	840
Inuit	135	80	50	25	15	10
Métis	1,425	720	705	2,755	1,315	1,435
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	9,610	4,595	5,010
Acadian	105	70	35	10	0	10
American	640	280	365	260	120	135
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	9,380	4,495	4,885
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	30	10	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Québécois	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	17,870	8,430	9,435
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	12,610	5,850	6,765
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	7,495	3,545	3,950
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	5,245	2,235	3,010
Manx	0	0	0	35	15	20
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	4,945	2,285	2,655
Welsh	915	465	455	475	220	255
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	665	325	340
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	6,785	3,220	3,565
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	6,785	3,215	3,565
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	3,400	1,690	1,710
Austrian	585	265	320	160	85	80
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	65	30	35
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	770	335	440
Flemish	30	0	25	0	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	2,585	1,335	1,250
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	260	100	160	85	35	50
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	435	210	230
Danish	630	285	345	85	35	55
Finnish	145	60	80	125	65	55
Icelandic	220	120	100	0	0	0
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	100	50	45
Swedish	1,135	510	625	120	50	65
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	20	15	10
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	1,385	620	770
Bulgarian	35	15	20	30	15	15
Byelorussian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	165	95	70	35	15	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	20	0	15
Estonian	15	10	10	15	0	15
Hungarian	355	170	185	210	95	110
Latvian	25	15	10	35	10	15
Lithuanian	15	10	10	50	40	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	535	240	295
Romanian	275	135	140	65	25	40
Russian	905	355	555	100	35	70
Slovak	60	30	30	30	15	15
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	450	175	275
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	1,195	550	650
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Croatian	85	45	40	20	0	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	40	55	140	70	70
Italian	785	375	405	745	380	360
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	10	45	15	30
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	90	35	55
Serbian	30	15	20	15	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	25	15	60	20	40
Spanish	225	110	110	100	20	75
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	25	0	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins	75	40	40	100	45	55
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	10	25	40	25	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	65	25	40
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	155	75	80
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Jamaican	115	60	50	105	50	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	15	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	125	30	90
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	25	0	25
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	50	15	35	10	10	10
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hispanic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexican	145	80	65	30	10	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	0	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	0	0	0
African origins	275	150	130	135	65	65
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	30	25	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	25	25	20	15	15
Algerian	25	15	15	20	10	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	35	15	20
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	35	15	20
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	70	65	45	15	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	10	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	30	0	30
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	530	255	275
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	65	45	25
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	20	10	10
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	10	10	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	10	0	0
Palestinian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins	310	165	155	90	50	35
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	80	50	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	20	15	15	10	0
Punjabi	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	375	160	215
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese	255	130	125	170	70	100
Filipino	815	345	465	105	50	55
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japanese	55	35	25	45	20	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	50	15	35
Laotian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	35	25	10	10	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	85	45	40	20	15	10
Australian	55	35	25	20	15	0
New Zealander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	10,475	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	6,920	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	3,555	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	10,475	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	590	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	9,885	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	10,475	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	1,165	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	2,935	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	4,155	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	2,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	10,475	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	2,545	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	1,450	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	1,735	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	1,540	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	3,200	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	10,475	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	10,460	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	10,475	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	10,140	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	10,475	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	3,405	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	3,030	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	1,490	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	1,175	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	460	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	645	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	10,475	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	9,735	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	740	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	10,475	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	6,530	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	3,755	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	10,475	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	160	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	1,105	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	1,285	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	1,855	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	2,375	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	2,085	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	1,165	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	10,450	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	7,355	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	3,090	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	2,875	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	6,925	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	57.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	18.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	1,016	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	1,093	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	235,424	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	262,594	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	3,555	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	18.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	52.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	900	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	921	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	20,030	9,410	10,620
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	4,665	2,365	2,300
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	6,425	3,045	3,380
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	8,940	4,000	4,945
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	1,515	1,005	510
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	735	395	340
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	780	610	165
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	4,785	1,885	2,900
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	200	70	130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	2,440	1,040	1,400
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	1,820	710	1,115
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	145	75	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	100	60	40
Master's degree	420	190	225	310	165	145
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	60	30	30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	12,160	5,660	6,500
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	1,765	1,005	765
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	4,070	1,980	2,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	6,325	2,680	3,645
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	905	615	295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	435	230	200
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	480	380	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	3,535	1,380	2,155
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	120	30	95
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	1,755	660	1,100
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	1,320	440	885
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	90	45	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	75	40	30
Master's degree	350	155	200	225	115	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	45	20	30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	20,030	9,405	10,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	11,090	5,415	5,675
Education	1,085	290	790	565	130	435
13. Education	1,085	295	795	565	130	435
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	305	120	180
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	60	30	25
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	245	85	160
Humanities	375	170	200	350	145	205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	20	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	75	35	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	70	30	45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	50	25	20
54. History	45	45	0	110	45	65
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	955	250	705
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	10	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	75	25	45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	235	10	220
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	140	10	125
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	30	0	30
42. Psychology	160	45	115	160	45	120
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	305	150	155
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	1,435	455	980
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	205	40	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	1,230	410	815
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	195	90	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	90	40	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	35	25	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	40	25	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	20	0	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	150	80	75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	115	70	45
25. Library science	45	0	45	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	1,925	1,810	115
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	30	30	0
14. Engineering	325	270	60	160	145	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	430	380	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	420	420	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	470	460	15
48. Precision production	620	590	30	415	375	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	115	75	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	35	15	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	80	60	25
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	2,160	495	1,665
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	150	80	70
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	1,980	395	1,585
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	25	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	785	355	430
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	450	100	350
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	225	155	65
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	105	85	10
Other	0	0	10	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	12,165	5,660	6,500
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	5,835	2,980	2,855
Education	865	235	635	370	90	280
13. Education	870	230	635	370	95	275
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	220	80	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	40	25	15
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	185	60	130
Humanities	325	150	175	225	85	140
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	60	20	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	55	25	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	25	10	15
54. History	40	35	10	65	25	40
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	705	140	565
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	65	30	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	205	15	195
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	125	10	110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	25	0	25
42. Psychology	135	40	95	110	25	90
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	160	60	105
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	995	280	710
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	165	25	145
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	825	260	570
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	135	45	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	60	15	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	20	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	35	25	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	115	70	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	100	60	40
25. Library science	45	0	45	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	1,275	1,180	100
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	25	25	0
14. Engineering	290	235	55	110	95	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	275	230	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	270	265	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	280	265	10
48. Precision production	470	445	30	325	290	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	80	45	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	25	10	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	55	40	20
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	1,600	380	1,225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	115	60	55
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	1,465	310	1,160
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	20	15	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	595	290	300
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	325	85	240
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	180	130	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	80	70	10
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	20,025	9,405	10,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	11,085	5,415	5,675
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	8,940	3,995	4,940
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	8,265	3,635	4,630
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	7,920	3,505	4,420
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	340	130	210
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	675	365	310
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	115	70	45
Philippines	340	130	210	35	15	25
India	45	15	25	25	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	200	110	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	20	15	10
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	375	180	195	280	145	135
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	12,165	5,665	6,500
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	5,840	2,980	2,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	6,320	2,680	3,645
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	5,890	2,465	3,425
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	5,665	2,385	3,275
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	230	80	150
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	430	215	220
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	95	55	40
Philippines	335	130	205	30	10	20
India	40	20	25	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	105	60	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	25	15	10
France	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other	320	155	160	160	65	90
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	20,025	9,410	10,620
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	10,980	5,470	5,510
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	9,980	4,895	5,085
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	995	575	425
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	9,050	3,940	5,105
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	54.8	58.1	51.9
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	49.8	52.0	47.9
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	9.1	10.5	7.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	20,030	9,410	10,620
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	8,580	3,690	4,890
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	11,450	5,720	5,730
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	5,625	2,955	2,675
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	5,825	2,770	3,055
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	42.4	42.0	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	10,980	5,470	5,515
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	315	170	140
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	10,670	5,295	5,375
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	9,565	4,635	4,930
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	1,100	660	440
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	10,980	5,465	5,515
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	315	175	140
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	10,665	5,290	5,375
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	970	535	440
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	1,150	260	890
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	345	240	105
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	1,065	260	810
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	1,245	395	850
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	240	105	135
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	2,825	1,110	1,705
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	1,790	1,655	135
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	185	160	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	850	575	275
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	10,975	5,465	5,515
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	315	175	140
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	10,665	5,295	5,375
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	30	30	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	25	10	10
22 Utilities	295	260	40	60	45	15
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	885	805	80
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	1,660	1,165	495
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	205	145	60
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	1,410	660	750
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	305	225	80
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	145	65	80
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	160	25	135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	135	80	55
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	430	220	215
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	435	230	205
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	550	150	400
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	1,970	455	1,515
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	310	175	135
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	855	325	530
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	475	185	290
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	610	295	310
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	9,980	4,895	5,085
Worked at home	930	345	585	440	200	235
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	30	20	10
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	1,090	745	345
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	8,420	3,925	4,495
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	8,420	3,930	4,495
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	4,665	2,080	2,585
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	3,355	1,620	1,740
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	370	205	160
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	30	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	9,515	4,675	4,840
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	7,530	3,785	3,740
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	825	365	450
Public transit	355	225	130	140	30	110
Walked	455	170	280	770	320	450
Bicycle	60	25	40	95	75	15
Other method	325	180	145	155	90	65
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	9,515	4,670	4,840
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	5,535	2,490	3,050
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	2,065	1,000	1,065
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	705	350	350
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	610	375	235
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	600	460	140
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	9,515	4,675	4,845
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	690	430	260
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	1,985	1,160	825
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	2,480	1,285	1,195
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	1,930	665	1,265
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	845	340	500
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	1,585	790	795
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	11,795	5,900	5,890
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	11,695	5,870	5,825
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	11,685	5,860	5,820
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	11,610	5,850	5,760
French	50	10	35	80	15	60
Non-official languages	20	0	15	15	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	10	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	100	40	70
English and French	40	15	20	85	30	60
English and non-official language	40	15	25	15	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	11,800	5,905	5,895
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	11,300	5,665	5,635
English	45	15	30	55	15	40
French	185	60	125	360	180	190
Non-official language	130	80	50	75	50	25
Aboriginal	10	0	10	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	65	40	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	23,135	11,020	12,120
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	19,975	9,500	10,470
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	3,170	1,515	1,650
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	1,375	675	700
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	1,790	845	950
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	1,755	825	930
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	1,655	780	875
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	100	45	55
External migrants	135	70	65	40	20	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	22,295	10,580	11,715
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	13,670	6,480	7,195
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	8,625	4,105	4,520
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	3,950	1,935	2,020
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	4,675	2,170	2,505
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	4,570	2,115	2,455
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	4,420	2,045	2,375
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	150	65	85
External migrants	850	420	435	100	55	50