Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and North Bay [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			North Bay Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : North Bay [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	50,396	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	52,405r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	-3.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	24,244	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	22,201	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	771.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	65.32	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	50,390	24,175	26,215
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	7,560	3,850	3,710
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	2,415	1,240	1,170
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	2,545	1,290	1,255
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	2,605	1,315	1,285
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	32,800	16,050	16,755
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	2,895	1,470	1,420
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	3,480	1,695	1,785
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	3,385	1,735	1,645
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	3,105	1,520	1,585
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	2,815	1,390	1,425
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	2,915	1,430	1,480
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	3,155	1,525	1,630
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	3,965	1,880	2,085
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	3,835	1,885	1,955
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	3,260	1,525	1,735
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	10,030	4,275	5,750
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	2,990	1,400	1,585
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	2,295	990	1,305
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	1,930	820	1,110
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	1,440	610	830
85 years and over	255	90	165	1,375	450	930
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	880	315	565
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	395	120	280
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	90	15	75
100 years and over	5	0	5	10	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	15.0	15.9	14.2
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	65.1	66.4	63.9
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	19.9	17.7	21.9
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	2.7	1.9	3.5
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	42.7	41.3	44.0
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	43.5	41.5	45.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	22,205	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	10,795	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	1,890	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	9,480	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	2,085	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	1,835	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	1,485	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	4,010	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	55	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	22,200	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	7,205	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	8,225	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	3,150	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	2,440	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	1,175	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	49,200	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	42,830	20,330	22,510
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	23,160	11,580	11,580
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	18,025	9,030	9,000
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	5,135	2,555	2,585
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	19,670	8,745	10,925
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	11,765	6,255	5,515
Separated	725	290	435	1,740	705	1,030
Divorced	1,645	655	990	3,005	1,175	1,830
Widowed	950	185	760	3,160	605	2,555
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	14,195	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	8,240	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	2,915	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	2,215	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	825	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	14,195	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	11,360	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	8,795	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	2,570	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	2,835	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	2,275	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	560	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	11,360	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	6,430	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	4,925	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	2,120	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	2,030	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	780	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	2,835	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	1,805	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	795	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	10,730	4,915	5,815
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	22,200	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	13,655	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	6,215	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	7,440	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	270	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	8,280	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	7,205	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	1,070	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	49,770	23,910	25,855
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	36,855	18,250	18,605
French only	10	5	10	145	55	90
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	12,670	5,560	7,115
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	95	45	50
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	49,765	23,905	25,860
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	43,325	21,075	22,250
French	635	330	300	6,180	2,720	3,460
English and French	55	30	30	175	70	105
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	80	35	45
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	6,270	2,755	3,515
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	12.6	11.5	13.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	49,765	23,910	25,860
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	48,880	23,510	25,365
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	46,745	22,525	24,215
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	40,325	19,690	20,645
French	700	370	330	6,420	2,845	3,575
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	2,130	985	1,150
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	155	70	90
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	150	70	85
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	135	55	80
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	40	15	25
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	80	30	45
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	1,980	915	1,065
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	35	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	35	25	15
Amharic	5	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	35	20	15	30	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	30	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	30	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	55	10	45
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	50	10	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	40	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	5	5	5	15	5	5
Tamil	10	5	5	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	1,465	685	780
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	280	125	155
Baltic languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	350	155	200	275	120	155
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	10	5	5	20	15	10
Czech	15	10	5	35	20	20
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	30	45	95	40	55
Russian	65	25	35	40	15	25
Serbian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	10	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	10	0	5
Ukrainian	155	70	85	50	20	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	340	140	195
Afrikaans	15	15	10	10	5	5
Danish	20	10	10	5	5	5
Dutch	100	45	50	70	25	45
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	5
German	310	140	165	235	100	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	40	25	15
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	185	95	90
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	155	80	75
Bengali	10	10	5	10	5	5
Gujarati	15	5	5	35	15	15
Hindi	25	10	15	25	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	20	15	5
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Urdu	30	15	15	45	25	25
Iranian languages	20	20	10	35	15	15
Kurdish	0	5	0	5	5	5
Pashto	10	10	5	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	615	300	320
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	435	210	225
Portuguese	30	20	15	60	30	30
Romanian	15	10	5	20	10	15
Spanish	175	90	80	95	45	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	30	20	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	10	5	10
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	180	90	95
Chinese languages	60	25	40	180	90	90
Cantonese	35	10	20	75	45	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	75	35	45
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	5	0	0	40	15	30
Hungarian	15	10	10	30	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	5	5
Multiple responses	360	170	190	890	395	495
English and French	120	45	75	715	320	395
English and non-official language	230	115	115	150	65	85
French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	49,770	23,910	25,855
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	48,930	23,565	25,365
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	48,230	23,230	24,995
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	46,035	22,290	23,750
French	190	110	80	2,190	940	1,250
Non-official languages	790	390	400	705	335	370
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	65	35	35
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	65	35	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	65	30	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	5	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	20	10	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	635	300	335
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	20	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	20	10	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	20	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	25	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	25	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	5	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	385	180	210
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	70	35	40
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	70	35	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Czech	5	0	0	15	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	20	10	10
Russian	25	15	15	25	10	10
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	35	15	20
Afrikaans	10	5	5	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	25	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	90	45	45
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	75	35	40
Bengali	5	5	5	10	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	20	10	10
Hindi	15	5	5	15	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	15	10	5
Iranian languages	15	10	5	25	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	10	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	185	80	105
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	120	45	75
Portuguese	10	5	5	20	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	60	35	30	35	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	115	65	55
Chinese languages	35	15	20	115	60	55
Cantonese	25	10	15	45	25	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	55	25	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	10	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	835	340	495
English and French	75	30	40	510	200	310
English and non-official language	475	225	255	305	135	175
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	20	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	49,770	23,905	25,860
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	43,755	21,320	22,430
English	470	255	215	1,535	680	850
French	445	195	250	3,640	1,535	2,110
Non-official language	830	365	460	795	360	440
Aboriginal	35	15	20	100	40	60
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	700	320	380
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	15	5	10
French and non-official language	5	5	5	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	41,660	19,805	21,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	40,190	19,090	21,100
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	32,063	37,682	27,938
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	40,200	19,090	21,110
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	29,417	33,896	25,965
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	35,010	16,840	18,165
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	30,051	36,719	24,738
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	30,695	13,670	17,020
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	8,028	7,666	8,224
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	28,100	14,170	13,930
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	30,052	34,242	26,833
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	41,785	19,850	21,935
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	40,220	19,085	21,135
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	41,914	48,444	36,017
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	40,240	19,085	21,155
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	35,599	40,305	31,355
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	34,985	16,785	18,205
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	40,332	47,974	33,286
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	31,010	13,930	17,085
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	8,856	8,563	9,094
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	28,165	14,075	14,085
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	40,016	45,749	34,286
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	41,785	19,855	21,935
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	12,735	6,700	6,040
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	50,459	55,097	47,336
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	59,638	66,212	52,348
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	84.0	87.6	79.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	66.8	70.1	62.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	16.0	12.4	20.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	41,665	19,805	21,855
Without total income	1,095	510	580	1,475	715	755
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	40,190	19,090	21,100
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	96.5	96.4	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	5,055	2,255	2,800
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	7,840	3,155	4,690
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	6,120	2,440	3,675
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	4,850	2,210	2,645
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	4,185	2,050	2,135
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	3,270	1,715	1,555
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	2,425	1,385	1,040
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	1,685	930	755
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	1,340	750	590
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	1,140	590	550
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	2,280	1,610	670
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	1,650	1,120	525
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	635	495	140
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	41,660	19,805	21,850
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	1,460	715	745
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	40,200	19,090	21,110
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	5,255	2,280	2,975
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	8,180	3,295	4,880
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	7,050	2,930	4,120
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	5,635	2,635	2,995
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	4,750	2,390	2,355
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	3,180	1,795	1,385
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	2,200	1,235	960
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	1,630	885	745
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	2,325	1,640	685
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	895	555	340
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	470	325	140
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	965	760	205
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	41,665	19,810	21,855
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	13,560	5,640	7,925
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	28,100	14,170	13,935
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	67.4	71.5	63.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	4,550	2,375	2,170
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	2,435	1,065	1,370
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	3,750	1,615	2,135
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	3,295	1,465	1,830
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	2,840	1,280	1,555
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	2,625	1,310	1,310
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	2,150	1,140	1,010
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	1,555	915	645
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	1,205	655	545
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	3,700	2,350	1,350
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	1,035	580	455
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	965	495	465
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	1,705	1,270	430
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	22,200	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	59,967	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	53,822	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	7,210	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	29,970	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	27,621	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	14,990	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	78,639	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	69,632	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	22,245	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	75,784	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	64,397	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	7,220	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	38,383	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	33,172	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	15,020	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	93,762	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	79,405	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	22,200	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	210	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	335	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	1,000	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	1,200	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	1,255	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	1,045	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	1,100	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	1,105	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	1,000	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	985	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	1,860	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	1,640	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	1,475	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	1,320	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	1,120	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	5,535	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	2,065	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	1,310	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	1,330	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	825	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	22,200	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	230	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	340	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	1,000	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	1,240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	1,385	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	1,200	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	1,240	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	1,270	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	1,220	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	1,145	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	2,160	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	1,850	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	1,625	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	1,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	1,070	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	3,920	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	1,830	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	990	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	1,100	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	14,165	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	79,048	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	69,856	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	6,095	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	74,840	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	66,619	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	4,995	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	110,817	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	95,080	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	2,690	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	44,729	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	42,247	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	14,225	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	94,308	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	79,623	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	6,110	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	87,855	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	73,942	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	4,980	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	124,162	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	103,368	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	2,710	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	55,019	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	49,277	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	9,785	4,500	5,290
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	26,403	26,532	26,270
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	24,848	24,907	24,832
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	9,755	4,420	5,340
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	35,253	36,077	34,571
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	30,705	31,049	30,420
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	49,200	23,645	25,555
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	26,960	12,660	14,290
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	6,060	2,925	3,135
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	5,830	2,495	3,330
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	5,195	2,435	2,760
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	4,895	2,350	2,545
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	4,975	2,460	2,515
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	22,245	10,980	11,260
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	4,825	2,360	2,465
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	4,810	2,365	2,445
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	4,650	2,265	2,385
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	4,670	2,335	2,330
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	3,290	1,655	1,630
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	49,200	23,650	25,555
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	9,215	4,715	4,500
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	2,900	1,490	1,415
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	30,640	14,850	15,795
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	9,345	4,080	5,265
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	8,580	3,860	4,715
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	1,960	1,010	950
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	745	375	375
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	5,345	2,465	2,880
65 years and over	200	60	140	1,275	385	885
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	17.4	16.3	18.5
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	21.3	21.4	21.1
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	25.7	25.2	26.5
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	17.4	16.6	18.2
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	13.6	9.4	16.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	4,775	2,380	2,390
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	910	500	415
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	370	200	170
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	3,690	1,830	1,860
65 years and over	50	15	30	170	55	115
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	9.7	10.1	9.4
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	9.9	10.6	9.2
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	12.8	13.4	12.0
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	12.0	12.3	11.8
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	1.8	1.3	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	49,315	23,670	25,640
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	49,180	23,615	25,565
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	49,030	23,550	25,475
French	1,970	885	1,085	12,650	5,490	7,160
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	2,995	1,420	1,575
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	275	120	160
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	260	105	155
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	205	80	125
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	85	30	55
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	100	40	60
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	55	25	30
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	10	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	10	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	2,725	1,305	1,425
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	95	55	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	95	60	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	90	55	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	55	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	55	20	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	60	10	60
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	15	0	15
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	50	0	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	35	20	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	2,055	1,010	1,040
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	285	135	155
Baltic languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	430	200	230	280	125	150
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	20	15	10
Czech	10	10	0	15	0	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	95	50	40	100	45	60
Russian	150	75	75	90	45	50
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	10	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Ukrainian	180	80	105	50	20	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	590	295	295	435	200	235
Afrikaans	15	10	0	10	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	10	10	0
Dutch	130	70	60	55	30	30
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	420	195	220	340	150	190
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	25	10	15
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	20	45	30	15
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	265	130	130
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	225	110	115
Bengali	15	10	10	15	0	10
Gujarati	15	10	10	30	10	15
Hindi	80	50	35	125	55	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	40	10	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	70	45	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	25	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	20	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	1,050	525	520
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	620	320	310
Portuguese	30	25	10	95	60	40
Romanian	10	0	0	25	15	10
Spanish	410	170	235	350	150	200
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	40	20	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	30	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	35	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	10	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	15	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	40	10	25
American Sign Language	20	10	10	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	220	110	110
Chinese languages	85	35	50	220	110	110
Cantonese	45	15	35	140	80	60
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	15	10	0
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	10
Thai	10	10	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	80	25	50
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	50	15	40
Hungarian	35	10	25	20	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	49,315	23,670	25,640
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	48,635	23,375	25,265
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	9,180	4,645	4,535
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	39,460	18,730	20,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	680	300	380
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	49,315	23,675	25,640
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	46,510	22,385	24,125
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	2,745	1,265	1,485
Before 1981	720	350	375	1,545	710	835
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	265	130	130
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	275	105	170
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	455	230	225
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	170	85	80
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	290	140	145
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	205	90	115
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	60	25	40
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	2,745	1,265	1,480
Under 5 years	280	140	140	440	225	215
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	570	300	270
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	705	275	430
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	965	445	520
45 years and over	120	50	70	70	20	45
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	2,745	1,265	1,480
Americas	390	165	220	490	240	250
Brazil	10	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	40	10	30	10	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyana	0	0	0	20	15	10
Haiti	10	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	20	0	20
Mexico	70	35	35	30	10	20
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	15	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	320	165	155
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	55	35	20
Europe	1,130	580	545	1,530	690	850
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	30	15	15	45	15	25
Germany	135	75	65	230	110	115
Greece	35	15	15	25	15	10
Hungary	25	10	10	25	20	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	25	10	15
Italy	10	0	0	270	140	135
Netherlands	120	70	50	45	15	30
Poland	60	35	30	60	20	35
Portugal	20	10	15	45	30	20
Romania	0	0	0	25	15	10
Russian Federation	50	20	30	45	20	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	35	20	15	15	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	550	225	330
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	125	45	80
Africa	135	60	70	105	70	35
Algeria	10	10	0	10	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	70	45	20
Asia	855	350	505	585	255	335
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	140	60	80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	15	10	10
India	80	40	40	145	65	85
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	10	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	0	0	10
Lebanon	50	35	20	15	10	10
Pakistan	20	10	10	50	25	25
Philippines	495	175	325	50	0	50
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	20	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	50	30	20
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	35	25	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	30	10	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	210	90	115
Americas	110	40	70	20	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	10	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	10	0	0
Europe	160	90	75	15	0	10
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	10
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	10	0	0
Africa	15	10	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	490	200	285	175	75	95
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	45	25	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Philippines	400	160	240	20	0	20
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	30	20	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	49,315	23,675	25,645
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	3,060	1,415	1,650
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	5,820	2,840	2,980
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	40,435	19,420	21,015
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	1,240	575	660
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	545	260	275
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	250	180	70
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	295	80	215
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	560	225	335
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	130	85	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	49,320	23,675	25,640
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	5,310	2,525	2,785
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	5,060	2,380	2,675
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	3,050	1,400	1,655
Métis	1,530	740	785	1,990	970	1,025
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	90	55	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	165	90	75
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	44,005	21,145	22,860
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	49,320	23,675	25,645
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	2,200	995	1,200
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	47,120	22,680	24,440
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	49,320	23,675	25,640
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	1,245	550	695
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	1,215	520	695
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	1,020	425	595
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	190	90	95
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	30	35	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	15	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	15	15	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	4,940	2,340	2,595
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	4,790	2,270	2,520
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	3,195	1,510	1,690
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	1,570	750	815
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	25	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	150	65	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	120	60	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	20	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	43,130	20,785	22,345
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	49,315	23,675	25,640
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	1,630	775	860
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	395	205	195
Chinese	105	45	55	370	185	185
Black	245	150	95	290	165	130
Filipino	820	340	480	65	0	60
Latin American	195	95	100	120	55	60
Arab	145	80	60	50	25	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	90	40	55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	10	10	10
Korean	30	10	25	20	10	15
Japanese	45	25	20	50	20	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	70	40	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	90	30	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	47,685	22,900	24,785
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	49,315	23,675	25,645
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	6,185	2,890	3,295
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	4,400	2,035	2,370
Inuit	135	80	50	70	40	30
Métis	1,425	720	705	1,895	915	975
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	21,090	10,020	11,070
Acadian	105	70	35	60	40	20
American	640	280	365	450	225	225
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	20,730	9,825	10,900
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	60	35	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	35	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	37,205	17,830	19,370
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	25,925	12,450	13,475
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	14,100	6,730	7,370
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	11,730	5,425	6,305
Manx	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	10,575	5,125	5,450
Welsh	915	465	455	925	465	460
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	1,490	735	755
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	14,860	6,960	7,905
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	14,860	6,960	7,905
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	7,475	3,390	4,085
Austrian	585	265	320	295	120	175
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	160	65	90
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	1,530	760	770
Flemish	30	0	25	10	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	5,930	2,595	3,335
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	260	100	160	255	125	135
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	1,640	780	855
Danish	630	285	345	270	115	150
Finnish	145	60	80	540	260	285
Icelandic	220	120	100	60	20	40
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	350	205	145
Swedish	1,135	510	625	425	190	240
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	3,120	1,525	1,590
Bulgarian	35	15	20	40	10	30
Byelorussian	0	10	0	15	10	10
Czech	165	95	70	75	40	35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	55	30	25
Estonian	15	10	10	35	20	20
Hungarian	355	170	185	235	125	110
Latvian	25	15	10	50	30	20
Lithuanian	15	10	10	85	50	35
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	1,350	660	685
Romanian	275	135	140	165	100	65
Russian	905	355	555	370	150	220
Slovak	60	30	30	65	45	20
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	965	445	515
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	0	0	10
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	4,185	2,010	2,170
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	50	10	40
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	40	55	245	125	120
Italian	785	375	405	3,290	1,610	1,685
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	45	20	20
Maltese	0	0	10	25	20	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	270	145	130
Serbian	30	15	20	15	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	35	25	15	35	15	25
Spanish	225	110	110	230	105	125
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	65	15	50
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	75	40	40	210	130	80
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	10	25	70	45	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	115	70	40
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	215	90	125
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	10	0	10
Dominican	15	10	10	0	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Jamaican	115	60	50	110	40	70
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	25	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	30	20	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	15	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	255	105	155
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	50	15	35	10	10	10
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	40	15	30
Hispanic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	145	80	65	120	40	85
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Salvadorean	15	15	0	10	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	0	10	0
African origins	275	150	130	245	140	105
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	70	55	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	35	30	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	25	25	55	30	30
Algerian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	20	10	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	60	25	35
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	35	15	20
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	70	65	60	35	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	15	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	40	30	15
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	1,415	660	760
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	255	130	125
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	15	15	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	40	25	15
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	110	50	60
Palestinian	0	10	0	20	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	15	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	15	0	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	165	155	445	220	220
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	35	10	25	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	335	175	165
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	20	15	70	35	35
Punjabi	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	20	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	725	300	425
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese	255	130	125	455	220	230
Filipino	815	345	465	90	10	85
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	35	25	55	20	35
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	15	0	10
Laotian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	10	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	90	35	50
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	85	45	40	80	30	50
Australian	55	35	25	50	15	30
New Zealander	10	10	10	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	30	10	20
Fijian	15	10	10	15	0	10
Hawaiian	0	10	0	15	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	22,245	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	13,315	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	8,930	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	22,245	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	1,285	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	20,960	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	22,245	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	120	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	3,185	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	5,355	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	7,625	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	5,960	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	22,245	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	5,605	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	2,990	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	3,225	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	2,990	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	7,435	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	22,245	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	22,105	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	22,245	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	21,650	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	22,245	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	7,100	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	8,430	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	3,265	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	1,845	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	555	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	670	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	22,245	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	20,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	1,750	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	22,245	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	13,715	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	8,045	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	22,245	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	975	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	3,245	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	3,180	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	4,210	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	4,215	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	3,280	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	2,245	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	895	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	22,220	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	15,845	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	6,375	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	5,810	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	13,315	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	61.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	15.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	1,160	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	1,241	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	239,851	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	265,501	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	8,930	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	17.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	48.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	870	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	899	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	41,785	19,855	21,930
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	7,750	3,830	3,915
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	11,285	5,575	5,710
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	22,750	10,440	12,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	3,065	2,190	880
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	1,620	1,025	600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	1,450	1,165	285
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	11,915	4,885	7,030
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	560	250	310
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	7,215	3,120	4,095
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	5,280	2,170	3,105
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	490	215	275
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	175	125	45
Master's degree	420	190	225	1,090	495	590
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	190	110	75
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	26,120	12,695	13,430
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	2,740	1,570	1,175
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	6,675	3,645	3,030
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	16,710	7,480	9,225
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	1,835	1,315	520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	960	620	335
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	875	695	180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	9,080	3,715	5,365
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	350	170	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	5,445	2,290	3,160
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	3,960	1,590	2,370
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	415	185	225
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	110	75	35
Master's degree	350	155	200	805	345	460
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	160	90	70
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	41,785	19,850	21,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	19,030	9,410	9,620
Education	1,085	290	790	1,720	505	1,220
13. Education	1,085	295	795	1,720	500	1,215
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	715	385	335
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	180	160	25
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	535	230	305
Humanities	375	170	200	1,000	390	610
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	40	15	25
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	295	80	210
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	200	75	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	125	70	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	105	55	50
54. History	45	45	0	195	75	115
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	40	10	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	2,475	810	1,660
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	40	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	225	90	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	615	80	540
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	300	95	205
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	55	15	40
42. Psychology	160	45	115	465	120	345
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	780	405	375
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	4,450	1,570	2,880
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	715	180	535
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	3,730	1,385	2,345
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	540	295	245
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	290	135	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	95	60	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	105	80	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	50	30	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	620	425	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	495	360	135
25. Library science	45	0	45	25	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	95	50	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	4,250	3,895	350
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	95	70	25
14. Engineering	325	270	60	445	355	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	1,070	975	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	920	870	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	1,025	985	45
48. Precision production	620	590	30	685	645	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	420	280	140
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	135	80	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	290	200	85
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	4,575	815	3,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	295	160	135
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	4,235	625	3,615
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	35	30	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	1,975	1,075	905
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	925	255	675
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	55	50	10
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	650	440	210
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	340	325	20
Other	0	0	10	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	26,120	12,690	13,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	9,410	5,210	4,200
Education	865	235	635	1,110	345	765
13. Education	870	230	635	1,115	345	765
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	570	310	265
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	135	115	15
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	440	190	250
Humanities	325	150	175	595	225	370
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	30	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	180	40	140
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	110	45	65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	60	30	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	70	35	35
54. History	40	35	10	130	65	65
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	1,955	585	1,370
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	35	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	165	65	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	510	65	445
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	235	55	180
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	40	10	35
42. Psychology	135	40	95	390	100	290
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	570	285	285
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	3,485	1,205	2,280
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	590	140	445
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	2,885	1,060	1,825
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	365	205	165
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	195	100	95
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	70	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	70	45	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	30	20	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	530	355	180
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	435	325	115
25. Library science	45	0	45	25	10	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	70	25	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	2,920	2,665	250
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	75	50	25
14. Engineering	290	235	55	320	255	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	770	690	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	595	550	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	670	650	25
48. Precision production	470	445	30	490	465	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	305	200	110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	95	55	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	215	145	70
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	3,415	590	2,820
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	230	110	120
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	3,155	455	2,695
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	30	25	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	1,455	810	650
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	645	190	450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	510	335	175
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	275	255	20
Other	10	0	10	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	41,785	19,850	21,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	19,035	9,410	9,620
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	22,750	10,440	12,310
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	21,780	9,945	11,840
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	20,690	9,435	11,255
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	1,095	505	585
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	970	495	470
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	305	205	105
Philippines	340	130	210	30	0	30
India	45	15	25	80	35	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	210	115	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	15	10	10
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	375	180	195	320	130	190
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	26,120	12,695	13,425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	9,410	5,210	4,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	16,710	7,485	9,225
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	16,070	7,170	8,895
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	15,320	6,820	8,495
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	755	350	400
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	640	310	330
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	185	110	70
Philippines	335	130	205	30	0	25
India	40	20	25	65	25	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	110	55	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	15	10	0
France	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other	320	155	160	235	100	130
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	41,780	19,855	21,930
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	24,960	12,330	12,630
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	22,595	10,975	11,620
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	2,365	1,350	1,010
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	16,825	7,525	9,300
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	59.7	62.1	57.6
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	54.1	55.3	53.0
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	9.5	10.9	8.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	41,785	19,850	21,930
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	15,855	6,985	8,870
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	25,930	12,870	13,060
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	12,930	6,820	6,115
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	12,995	6,050	6,950
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	42.4	42.4	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	24,960	12,330	12,630
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	620	315	305
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	24,345	12,020	12,325
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	22,305	10,770	11,540
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	2,040	1,245	790
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	24,965	12,330	12,635
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	615	310	305
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	24,345	12,015	12,330
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	2,350	1,365	980
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	3,495	990	2,505
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	1,320	1,080	245
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	2,170	400	1,770
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	3,495	1,275	2,215
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	595	240	355
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	6,770	2,830	3,940
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	3,240	3,050	195
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	400	335	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	515	455	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	24,960	12,325	12,635
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	615	315	305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	24,345	12,015	12,330
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	130	85	50
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	475	360	115
22 Utilities	295	260	40	240	180	60
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	1,385	1,245	145
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	1,090	905	185
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	535	400	130
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	3,625	1,595	2,025
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	1,155	930	225
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	345	200	145
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	580	255	330
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	420	265	150
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	1,160	605	555
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	15	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	1,240	705	540
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	2,255	730	1,530
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	3,905	765	3,145
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	510	265	245
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	2,185	805	1,380
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	1,090	485	605
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	2,000	1,230	765
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	22,595	10,975	11,620
Worked at home	930	345	585	1,065	530	535
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	65	50	10
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	2,215	1,560	660
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	19,245	8,830	10,415
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	19,250	8,835	10,415
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	16,950	7,565	9,380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	585	270	315
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	1,520	825	695
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	195	170	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	21,465	10,395	11,075
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	16,275	7,965	8,305
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	1,745	730	1,015
Public transit	355	225	130	955	350	605
Walked	455	170	280	1,875	915	960
Bicycle	60	25	40	345	265	80
Other method	325	180	145	270	160	105
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	21,465	10,390	11,075
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	11,970	5,685	6,285
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	7,050	3,280	3,765
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	1,315	680	630
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	475	265	205
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	660	475	185
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	21,465	10,390	11,070
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	760	475	280
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	2,810	1,595	1,220
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	6,665	3,600	3,065
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	5,425	2,080	3,345
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	2,210	870	1,340
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	3,600	1,775	1,825
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	26,765	13,255	13,505
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	26,230	13,075	13,155
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	26,190	13,045	13,140
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	25,455	12,825	12,635
French	50	10	35	730	220	510
Non-official languages	20	0	15	45	30	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	45	30	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	35	20	10
Chinese languages	10	0	0	35	25	10
Cantonese	0	0	10	25	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	530	180	350
English and French	40	15	20	500	165	335
English and non-official language	40	15	25	20	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	26,765	13,260	13,505
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	23,640	11,975	11,670
English	45	15	30	445	130	320
French	185	60	125	2,535	1,075	1,455
Non-official language	130	80	50	125	70	50
Aboriginal	10	0	10	20	15	0
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	105	55	50
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	48,925	23,465	25,455
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	41,400	19,900	21,505
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	7,520	3,565	3,955
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	5,040	2,395	2,645
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	2,480	1,175	1,300
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	2,335	1,100	1,235
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	2,000	910	1,095
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	335	190	140
External migrants	135	70	65	140	75	70
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	47,020	22,410	24,605
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	28,550	13,685	14,860
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	18,470	8,725	9,745
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	11,685	5,645	6,045
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	6,785	3,080	3,705
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	6,385	2,890	3,490
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	5,640	2,510	3,130
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	740	375	365
External migrants	850	420	435	400	190	215