Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Orillia [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Orillia Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Orillia [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	31,128	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	30,546r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	1.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	14,275	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	13,465	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	1,371.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	22.70	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	31,130	14,585	16,545
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	4,400	2,250	2,150
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	1,410	740	670
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	1,490	755	735
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	1,495	755	745
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	19,330	9,200	10,130
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	1,585	790	790
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	1,980	965	1,015
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	1,930	955	980
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	1,795	895	900
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	1,570	750	815
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	1,620	795	825
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	1,775	835	945
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	2,335	1,080	1,255
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	2,485	1,140	1,350
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	2,255	1,005	1,250
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	7,400	3,130	4,270
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	2,035	980	1,055
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	1,570	675	900
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	1,310	570	740
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	1,100	460	635
85 years and over	255	90	165	1,380	450	930
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	790	285	505
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	445	130	320
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	130	35	95
100 years and over	5	0	5	10	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	14.1	15.4	13.0
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	62.1	63.1	61.2
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	23.8	21.5	25.8
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	4.4	3.1	5.6
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	45.1	43.2	46.7
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	47.0	44.4	49.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	13,465	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	7,440	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	835	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	5,020	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	340	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	1,110	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	870	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	2,670	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	13,465	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	4,450	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	4,895	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	1,955	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	1,350	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	810	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	29,925	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	26,730	12,335	14,400
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	13,680	6,830	6,850
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	10,530	5,260	5,270
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	3,150	1,575	1,580
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	13,050	5,500	7,550
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	7,045	3,670	3,375
Separated	725	290	435	1,190	485	705
Divorced	1,645	655	990	2,300	855	1,445
Widowed	950	185	760	2,520	495	2,020
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	8,660	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	5,110	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	1,855	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	1,190	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	505	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	8,660	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	6,640	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	5,065	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	2,020	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	1,630	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	6,640	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	3,845	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	2,800	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	1,280	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	1,050	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	2,020	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	1,275	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	570	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	6,705	2,870	3,840
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	13,465	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	8,170	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	3,645	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	4,525	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	240	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	5,055	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	4,450	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	600	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	30,270	14,300	15,970
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	28,740	13,705	15,035
French only	10	5	10	5	5	0
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	1,430	550	880
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	100	45	55
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	30,270	14,300	15,965
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	29,845	14,125	15,720
French	635	330	300	310	125	180
English and French	55	30	30	25	10	15
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	90	40	50
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	320	130	190
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	1.1	0.9	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	30,270	14,300	15,970
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	30,035	14,195	15,840
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	28,195	13,340	14,855
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	27,835	13,190	14,645
French	700	370	330	365	150	215
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	1,835	855	980
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	15	10	10
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	5	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	10	10	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	1,810	845	965
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	25	20	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	25	15	10
Amharic	5	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	30	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	185	70	115
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	175	65	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	5	5	5	10	0	5
Tamil	10	5	5	10	5	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	1,140	530	610
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	245	110	140
Baltic languages	5	5	5	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	350	155	200	235	100	135
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	15	5	15
Czech	15	10	5	20	5	10
Macedonian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Polish	75	30	45	85	35	50
Russian	65	25	35	30	10	20
Serbian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	20	5	10	10	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	155	70	85	40	20	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	380	165	215
Afrikaans	15	15	10	5	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	10	5	5
Dutch	100	45	50	125	60	65
Frisian	5	5	0	5	0	5
German	310	140	165	235	95	140
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	5	0
Swedish	5	0	5	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	190	100	85
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	160	85	75
Bengali	10	10	5	5	5	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	60	30	25
Hindi	25	10	15	35	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	50	30	20
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	5	0	5
Iranian languages	20	20	10	30	15	15
Kurdish	0	5	0	5	5	0
Pashto	10	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	280	135	150
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	180	90	85
Portuguese	30	20	15	35	20	15
Romanian	15	10	5	5	0	5
Spanish	175	90	80	60	25	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	40	15	25
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	255	130	125
Chinese languages	60	25	40	255	130	125
Cantonese	35	10	20	115	60	50
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	20	5	15	120	55	65
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	10	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	10	0	5
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	80	40	40
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Finnish	5	0	0	25	10	15
Hungarian	15	10	10	45	25	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	360	170	190	235	105	135
English and French	120	45	75	70	30	40
English and non-official language	230	115	115	155	70	90
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	30,270	14,300	15,970
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	29,855	14,115	15,745
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	29,225	13,805	15,420
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	29,175	13,790	15,380
French	190	110	80	50	15	40
Non-official languages	790	390	400	635	310	325
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	615	305	315
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	0	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	70	35	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	70	30	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	270	125	145
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	60	25	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	60	25	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	25	10	15
Russian	25	15	15	10	0	10
Serbian	10	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	30	15	15
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	25	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	100	50	50
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	75	40	40
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	40	15	20
Hindi	15	5	5	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	25	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	5	25	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	20	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	70	35	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	45	20	25
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Spanish	60	35	30	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	30	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	10	5	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	195	95	95
Chinese languages	35	15	20	190	95	90
Cantonese	25	10	15	85	40	40
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	10	5	0	90	45	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	10	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	410	185	225
English and French	75	30	40	30	10	20
English and non-official language	475	225	255	375	175	205
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	10	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	30,265	14,300	15,970
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	29,055	13,790	15,260
English	470	255	215	290	125	160
French	445	195	250	265	100	165
Non-official language	830	365	460	630	265	365
Aboriginal	35	15	20	50	25	25
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	585	245	335
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	15	5	5
French and non-official language	5	5	5	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	25,545	11,905	13,635
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	24,685	11,460	13,225
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	29,617	33,451	26,613
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	24,690	11,465	13,225
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	27,397	30,558	25,011
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	21,215	9,925	11,290
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	27,462	32,669	23,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	19,410	8,490	10,920
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	8,399	7,862	8,908
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	16,670	8,190	8,485
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	27,648	31,652	24,512
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	25,530	11,900	13,635
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	24,630	11,395	13,235
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	38,715	43,895	34,256
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	24,635	11,395	13,245
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	33,382	37,107	30,179
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	21,165	9,850	11,315
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	36,653	43,462	30,725
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	19,295	8,390	10,905
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	9,215	8,583	9,702
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	16,660	8,115	8,540
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	35,736	40,849	30,876
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	25,535	11,900	13,630
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	7,555	3,970	3,585
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	45,270	48,636	41,940
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	53,197	58,597	47,225
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	81.3	85.2	77.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	62.2	66.3	57.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	18.7	14.8	22.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	25,540	11,900	13,635
Without total income	1,095	510	580	855	445	410
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	24,685	11,460	13,225
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	96.7	96.3	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	2,995	1,355	1,645
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	5,075	2,035	3,045
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	4,410	1,790	2,620
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	3,325	1,505	1,820
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	2,700	1,260	1,445
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	1,895	990	900
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	1,175	640	540
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	845	495	350
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	650	385	265
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	500	255	245
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	1,105	755	350
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	810	535	280
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	300	225	70
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	25,545	11,905	13,635
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	855	445	410
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	24,690	11,465	13,225
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	96.7	96.3	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	3,120	1,390	1,730
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	5,285	2,105	3,180
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	5,080	2,135	2,945
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	3,830	1,750	2,080
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	2,845	1,415	1,430
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	1,615	885	730
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	1,015	600	420
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	750	425	325
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	1,145	755	390
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	430	235	195
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	220	160	55
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	495	355	140
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	25,540	11,905	13,640
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	8,870	3,715	5,155
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	16,675	8,185	8,485
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	65.3	68.8	62.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	2,675	1,280	1,395
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	1,430	595	835
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	2,470	1,035	1,440
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	2,250	1,030	1,220
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	2,010	940	1,075
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	1,750	875	870
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	1,205	665	545
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	745	425	315
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	565	360	210
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	1,565	990	580
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	435	255	175
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	410	205	210
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	720	530	190
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	13,465	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	55,812	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	50,285	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	4,450	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	29,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	27,284	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	9,015	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	72,186	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	64,866	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	13,460	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	70,829	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	61,094	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	4,475	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	38,933	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	33,528	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	8,990	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	86,699	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	74,809	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	13,465	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	135	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	190	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	530	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	735	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	910	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	690	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	695	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	760	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	740	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	650	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	1,240	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	1,010	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	890	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	785	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	610	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	2,910	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	1,170	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	730	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	620	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	13,465	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	185	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	540	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	760	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	1,020	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	750	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	785	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	905	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	845	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	760	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	1,340	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	1,105	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	960	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	780	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	2,000	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	1,015	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	470	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	520	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	8,570	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	71,308	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	63,881	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	3,545	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	71,225	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	63,488	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	2,850	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	95,744	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	84,209	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	1,900	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	44,437	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	42,405	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	8,555	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	86,470	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	74,439	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	3,515	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	83,398	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	71,263	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	2,875	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	112,954	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	96,143	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	1,880	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	52,276	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	47,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	6,000	2,575	3,435
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	27,296	27,200	27,357
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	25,371	24,933	25,671
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	5,950	2,490	3,460
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	35,892	37,192	34,956
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	31,169	31,800	30,714
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	29,930	14,155	15,780
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	18,200	8,385	9,815
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	3,745	1,735	2,010
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	4,235	1,840	2,395
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	3,810	1,775	2,030
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	3,260	1,550	1,710
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	3,155	1,480	1,670
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	11,730	5,765	5,960
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	2,885	1,400	1,480
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	2,715	1,315	1,395
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	2,410	1,190	1,220
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	2,040	1,020	1,025
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	1,675	840	830
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	29,930	14,150	15,775
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	5,315	2,725	2,590
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	1,710	895	815
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	18,145	8,575	9,570
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	6,470	2,850	3,615
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	5,495	2,430	3,065
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	1,425	755	675
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	555	295	255
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	3,180	1,375	1,805
65 years and over	200	60	140	890	305	585
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	18.4	17.2	19.4
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	26.8	27.7	26.1
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	32.5	33.0	31.3
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	17.5	16.0	18.9
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	13.8	10.7	16.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	2,990	1,425	1,565
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	690	355	330
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	270	145	120
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	2,155	1,005	1,155
65 years and over	50	15	30	145	70	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	10.0	10.1	9.9
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	13.0	13.0	12.7
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	15.8	16.2	14.7
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	11.9	11.7	12.1
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	2.2	2.5	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	29,925	14,150	15,780
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	29,860	14,110	15,750
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	29,860	14,105	15,750
French	1,970	885	1,085	1,390	520	870
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	2,350	1,045	1,305
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	145	70	70
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	135	70	65
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	130	70	60
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	120	65	55
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	2,200	970	1,230
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	45	25	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	45	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	30	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	25	0	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	10	0	10
Vietnamese	30	20	10	25	0	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	240	80	160
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	15	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	225	75	150
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	40	15	25
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	10	0	10	40	15	30
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	1,360	625	735
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	235	95	135
Baltic languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	430	200	230	225	90	135
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	20	10	10
Czech	10	10	0	25	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Polish	95	50	40	100	25	70
Russian	150	75	75	25	10	15
Serbian	25	10	15	15	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	40	20	20
Slovak	20	10	10	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	180	80	105	40	20	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	590	295	295	435	200	235
Afrikaans	15	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	10	10	0
Dutch	130	70	60	135	55	80
Frisian	10	0	0	15	10	10
German	420	195	220	275	140	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Swedish	10	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	20	40	25	15
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	220	115	100
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	200	100	95
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	55	30	30
Hindi	80	50	35	65	25	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	115	65	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	15	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	435	195	245
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	240	120	125
Portuguese	30	25	10	55	25	30
Romanian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	410	170	235	165	65	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	40	25	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	30	15	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	10
Swahili	30	10	20	20	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	90	25	65
American Sign Language	20	10	10	50	20	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	40	10	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	280	120	165
Chinese languages	85	35	50	285	115	165
Cantonese	45	15	35	145	70	75
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	140	50	95
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	15	0	10
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	85	50	30
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	15	0
Hungarian	35	10	25	50	30	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	29,925	14,150	15,780
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	29,380	13,950	15,430
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	5,310	2,770	2,545
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	24,070	11,185	12,885
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	545	200	350
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	29,925	14,150	15,775
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	27,155	12,930	14,225
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	2,720	1,190	1,530
Before 1981	720	350	375	1,650	745	905
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	255	115	140
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	325	155	175
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	330	115	215
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	190	55	130
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	145	60	80
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	160	55	100
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	50	30	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	2,720	1,185	1,530
Under 5 years	280	140	140	305	135	170
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	585	300	285
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	685	280	405
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	985	415	575
45 years and over	120	50	70	160	65	90
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	2,720	1,185	1,530
Americas	390	165	220	255	110	140
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	40	10	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	20	20	0
Mexico	70	35	35	10	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	135	50	85
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	55	20	35
Europe	1,130	580	545	1,620	725	890
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	20	15	10
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	30	15	15	20	15	10
Germany	135	75	65	155	75	80
Greece	35	15	15	15	0	10
Hungary	25	10	10	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	20	10	20
Italy	10	0	0	130	70	65
Netherlands	120	70	50	140	75	70
Poland	60	35	30	65	10	50
Portugal	20	10	15	25	10	15
Romania	0	0	0	20	10	10
Russian Federation	50	20	30	15	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	35	20	15	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	850	375	470
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	120	50	70
Africa	135	60	70	100	45	50
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	20	15	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	25	20	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	20	0	20
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	20	15	15
Asia	855	350	505	745	305	445
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	180	65	115
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	25	15	10
India	80	40	40	170	85	85
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	25	15	15
Lebanon	50	35	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	10	10	10
Philippines	495	175	325	230	75	155
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	25	15	10	35	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	35	10	30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	0	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	160	55	100
Americas	110	40	70	10	0	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	160	90	75	20	10	10
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	0	0	0
Africa	15	10	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	490	200	285	135	45	85
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	50	25	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	400	160	240	35	10	30
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	29,925	14,150	15,780
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	2,905	1,285	1,620
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	4,095	1,940	2,160
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	22,925	10,930	11,995
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	1,115	455	655
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	490	180	310
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	230	105	120
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	265	75	185
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	485	195	295
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	120	75	50
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	29,925	14,150	15,780
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	1,835	870	970
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	1,770	850	925
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	1,275	595	680
Métis	1,530	740	785	470	245	225
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	30	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	15	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	50	20	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	28,090	13,280	14,810
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	29,925	14,150	15,775
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	925	420	510
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	29,000	13,730	15,270
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	29,925	14,150	15,775
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	445	195	255
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	435	190	245
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	345	160	185
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	90	30	60
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	1,810	845	965
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	1,770	840	930
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	1,330	610	715
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	430	225	210
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	30	0	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	35	0	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	27,675	13,120	14,560
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	29,930	14,150	15,775
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	1,525	740	790
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	310	155	155
Chinese	105	45	55	380	180	205
Black	245	150	95	200	125	80
Filipino	820	340	480	355	140	215
Latin American	195	95	100	35	0	30
Arab	145	80	60	25	20	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	30	15	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	20	10	10
Korean	30	10	25	35	20	15
Japanese	45	25	20	50	20	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	45	20	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	50	30	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	28,400	13,410	14,990
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	29,925	14,150	15,775
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	2,250	1,035	1,215
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	1,710	775	935
Inuit	135	80	50	20	10	0
Métis	1,425	720	705	560	250	305
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	11,835	5,705	6,130
Acadian	105	70	35	25	10	20
American	640	280	365	250	110	135
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	11,600	5,615	5,995
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	55	15	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	22,375	10,415	11,960
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	18,080	8,355	9,720
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	10
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	11,165	5,180	5,985
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	7,740	3,475	4,265
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	8,375	3,665	4,710
Welsh	915	465	455	705	320	385
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	985	400	585
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	3,955	1,780	2,170
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	3,955	1,785	2,170
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	4,650	2,315	2,335
Austrian	585	265	320	160	100	60
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	85	20	60
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	1,555	750	805
Flemish	30	0	25	0	0	10
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	3,045	1,540	1,505
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	260	100	160	150	90	60
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	725	270	450
Danish	630	285	345	150	50	100
Finnish	145	60	80	175	95	80
Icelandic	220	120	100	35	20	20
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	180	65	115
Swedish	1,135	510	625	165	50	120
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	60	10	45
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	2,140	980	1,160
Bulgarian	35	15	20	10	0	10
Byelorussian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	165	95	70	70	25	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	35	25	10
Estonian	15	10	10	25	20	10
Hungarian	355	170	185	245	150	100
Latvian	25	15	10	40	20	25
Lithuanian	15	10	10	25	25	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	890	360	525
Romanian	275	135	140	115	80	35
Russian	905	355	555	150	75	70
Slovak	60	30	30	60	45	15
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	790	300	490
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	10	0	10
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	1,925	940	985
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	30	20	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	40	55	120	65	55
Italian	785	375	405	1,305	660	650
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	45	25	25
Maltese	0	0	10	40	30	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	215	110	110
Serbian	30	15	20	30	10	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	25	15	10	0	0
Spanish	225	110	110	155	55	100
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	25	10	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	40	40	150	70	75
Basque	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jewish	35	10	25	65	25	35
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	85	40	40
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	285	165	115
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	0	25
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	115	60	50	140	100	40
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	35	20	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	30	20	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	85	25	65
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	30	0	30
Hispanic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	145	80	65	15	10	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Salvadorean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	0	0	0
African origins	275	150	130	140	70	70
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	25	25	40	30	10
Algerian	25	15	15	10	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	30	20	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	35	0	25
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	30	0	25
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	70	65	65	30	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	20	15	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	45	15	30
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	1,375	645	730
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	130	85	45
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	20	10	15
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	40	25	15
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	30	15	15
Palestinian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	15	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	15	10	0
South Asian origins	310	165	155	365	185	185
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	295	140	155
Goan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	20	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	10	15	50	30	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	0	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	890	385	505
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese	255	130	125	410	180	230
Filipino	815	345	465	385	145	235
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Japanese	55	35	25	60	25	35
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	35	25	10
Laotian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	15	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	10	10	0
Oceania origins	85	45	40	65	35	30
Australian	55	35	25	40	20	20
New Zealander	10	10	10	20	15	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	0	10	10
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	13,460	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	8,350	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	5,115	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	13,465	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	1,330	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	12,130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	13,465	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	100	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	1,900	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	3,590	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	5,120	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	2,750	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	13,465	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	3,615	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	2,295	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	2,105	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	1,705	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	3,735	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	13,465	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	13,395	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	13,465	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	12,915	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	13,465	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	4,635	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	3,880	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	1,595	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	1,490	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	650	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	755	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	455	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	13,465	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	12,460	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	1,000	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	13,465	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	8,495	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	4,670	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	13,465	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	435	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	1,765	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	1,710	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	2,310	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	2,815	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	2,300	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	1,475	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	650	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	13,450	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	9,235	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	4,220	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	3,860	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	8,350	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	59.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	18.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	1,095	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	1,174	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	269,563	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	302,680	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	5,115	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	18.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	51.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	925	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	954	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	25,535	11,900	13,635
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	5,710	2,805	2,905
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	7,875	3,765	4,105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	11,950	5,335	6,620
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	1,800	1,230	570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	905	545	360
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	895	685	210
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	5,945	2,340	3,610
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	370	120	245
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	3,835	1,640	2,190
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	2,865	1,185	1,680
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	245	105	145
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	120	95	30
Master's degree	420	190	225	550	240	315
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	55	25	30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	15,485	7,215	8,270
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	2,495	1,275	1,220
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	4,725	2,350	2,380
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	8,265	3,590	4,680
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	1,090	720	365
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	595	340	250
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	495	380	115
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	4,325	1,690	2,630
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	185	60	130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	2,670	1,120	1,550
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	2,025	860	1,165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	165	60	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	70	50	25
Master's degree	350	155	200	355	130	225
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	55	20	30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	25,530	11,900	13,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	13,585	6,570	7,010
Education	1,085	290	790	925	275	655
13. Education	1,085	295	795	925	275	655
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	490	235	255
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	75	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	415	165	250
Humanities	375	170	200	555	230	330
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	175	60	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	130	30	105
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	35	25	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	75	45	35
54. History	45	45	0	110	55	55
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	1,435	430	1,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	20	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	70	55	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	465	70	395
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	235	75	155
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	40	0	40
42. Psychology	160	45	115	220	35	185
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	390	185	205
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	2,230	805	1,425
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	350	50	305
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	1,875	755	1,120
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	245	145	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	80	35	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	75	60	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	60	45	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	25	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	270	145	125
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	190	105	80
25. Library science	45	0	45	25	10	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	40	25	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	1,940	1,850	90
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	50	25	30
14. Engineering	325	270	60	215	190	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	450	445	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	435	425	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	455	440	15
48. Precision production	620	590	30	335	325	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	165	105	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	60	40	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	110	70	35
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	2,555	460	2,100
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	230	110	125
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	2,275	310	1,970
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	45	40	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	1,130	655	480
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	590	180	410
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	355	285	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	190	190	10
Other	0	0	10	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	15,485	7,215	8,275
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	7,220	3,630	3,595
Education	865	235	635	530	155	375
13. Education	870	230	635	530	155	380
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	350	185	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	60	55	10
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	285	130	160
Humanities	325	150	175	335	140	200
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	110	35	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	70	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	30	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	50	30	25
54. History	40	35	10	60	35	25
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	1,065	270	790
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	50	35	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	355	40	315
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	210	55	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	45	10	35
42. Psychology	135	40	95	145	15	130
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	250	110	140
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	1,595	575	1,020
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	280	50	240
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	1,310	525	780
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	190	105	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	70	25	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	55	50	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	40	25	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	25	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	210	130	80
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	160	95	65
25. Library science	45	0	45	15	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	25	20	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	1,165	1,100	65
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	30	15	15
14. Engineering	290	235	55	125	105	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	285	280	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	260	250	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	260	245	15
48. Precision production	470	445	30	200	200	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	120	75	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	45	30	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	75	40	35
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	1,810	335	1,470
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	180	95	90
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	1,600	220	1,380
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	25	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	895	520	375
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	470	155	315
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	285	230	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	140	140	0
Other	10	0	10	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	25,535	11,900	13,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	13,585	6,565	7,015
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	11,950	5,330	6,620
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	10,980	4,875	6,110
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	10,485	4,645	5,840
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	500	230	265
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	970	455	515
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	185	105	80
Philippines	340	130	210	135	35	100
India	45	15	25	50	25	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	250	125	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	75	35	45
France	15	10	0	10	0	0
Other	375	180	195	275	120	150
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	15,490	7,215	8,270
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	7,220	3,625	3,595
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	8,265	3,590	4,680
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	7,715	3,340	4,375
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	7,380	3,165	4,215
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	330	175	155
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	555	250	305
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	130	80	50
Philippines	335	130	205	95	25	65
India	40	20	25	50	30	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	55	30	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	70	30	45
France	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other	320	155	160	150	50	100
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	25,530	11,900	13,630
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	14,820	7,280	7,540
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	13,650	6,660	6,985
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	1,175	615	560
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	10,715	4,625	6,090
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	58.0	61.2	55.3
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	53.5	56.0	51.2
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	7.9	8.4	7.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	25,535	11,900	13,635
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	10,050	4,340	5,705
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	15,485	7,555	7,930
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	7,725	4,080	3,650
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	7,760	3,480	4,280
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	42.6	42.7	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	14,820	7,275	7,545
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	350	180	170
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	14,470	7,100	7,375
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	13,080	6,280	6,795
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	1,390	820	580
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	14,820	7,275	7,540
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	350	180	165
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	14,470	7,100	7,375
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	1,125	690	435
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	1,850	525	1,330
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	515	420	100
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	1,165	235	930
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	1,720	540	1,180
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	280	115	160
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	5,000	2,040	2,960
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	1,955	1,845	110
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	210	170	40
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	650	515	135
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	14,820	7,280	7,545
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	350	180	170
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	14,470	7,100	7,375
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	85	50	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	80	70	10
22 Utilities	295	260	40	65	50	15
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	1,100	1,000	95
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	1,105	880	225
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	435	330	105
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	1,935	935	995
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	370	295	80
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	215	110	100
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	265	100	170
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	200	115	80
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	625	320	305
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	725	355	365
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	830	250	575
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	2,075	355	1,715
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	1,165	550	610
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	1,615	590	1,025
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	645	280	365
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	935	445	490
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	13,645	6,660	6,985
Worked at home	930	345	585	775	350	420
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	30	25	10
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	1,390	1,010	385
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	11,450	5,285	6,170
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	11,455	5,280	6,170
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	6,705	2,595	4,105
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	3,760	2,070	1,690
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	960	595	365
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	25	25	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	12,845	6,290	6,555
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	9,770	5,010	4,765
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	1,120	505	615
Public transit	355	225	130	595	185	415
Walked	455	170	280	1,070	445	625
Bicycle	60	25	40	120	85	40
Other method	325	180	145	160	60	95
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	12,840	6,290	6,555
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	6,450	2,670	3,780
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	3,050	1,575	1,480
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	1,750	940	805
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	605	355	250
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	990	750	245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	12,845	6,290	6,555
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	995	675	320
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	1,980	1,230	750
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	2,895	1,410	1,485
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	2,570	875	1,695
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	1,650	695	960
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	2,750	1,405	1,340
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	15,965	7,795	8,170
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	15,905	7,775	8,130
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	15,880	7,760	8,110
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	15,835	7,755	8,075
French	50	10	35	40	10	35
Non-official languages	20	0	15	35	15	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	30	10	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	15	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	10	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	55	20	40
English and French	40	15	20	35	10	30
English and non-official language	40	15	25	20	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	15,965	7,795	8,170
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	15,630	7,670	7,955
English	45	15	30	25	0	20
French	185	60	125	180	50	125
Non-official language	130	80	50	135	70	65
Aboriginal	10	0	10	15	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	120	60	55
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	29,690	14,005	15,690
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	25,105	11,820	13,285
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	4,585	2,180	2,405
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	2,620	1,195	1,420
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	1,965	990	980
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	1,895	945	950
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	1,780	880	900
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	115	65	50
External migrants	135	70	65	70	45	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	28,470	13,415	15,060
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	15,865	7,555	8,305
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	12,610	5,855	6,755
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	7,220	3,260	3,955
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	5,395	2,595	2,800
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	5,100	2,440	2,655
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	4,845	2,305	2,540
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	250	140	110
External migrants	850	420	435	295	155	145