Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Sault Ste. Marie [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Sault Ste. Marie Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Sault Ste. Marie [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	66,313	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	68,143r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	-2.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	31,556	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	29,888	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	1,250.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	53.05	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	66,305	31,780	34,525
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	9,390	4,830	4,555
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	3,140	1,615	1,535
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	3,110	1,630	1,475
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	3,135	1,590	1,545
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	41,790	20,320	21,475
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	3,435	1,785	1,655
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	4,155	2,130	2,030
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	3,940	1,975	1,960
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	3,715	1,805	1,915
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	3,570	1,700	1,865
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	3,575	1,700	1,870
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	3,925	1,930	1,995
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	5,010	2,310	2,690
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	5,615	2,620	2,990
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	4,860	2,365	2,495
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	15,120	6,625	8,500
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	4,410	2,100	2,310
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	3,310	1,515	1,795
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	2,705	1,205	1,495
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	2,270	965	1,305
85 years and over	255	90	165	2,420	840	1,585
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	1,565	605	960
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	665	205	465
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	170	30	140
100 years and over	5	0	5	20	0	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	14.2	15.2	13.2
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	63.0	63.9	62.2
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	22.8	20.8	24.6
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	3.6	2.6	4.6
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	44.7	43.3	46.1
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	46.7	44.9	48.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	29,890	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	18,570	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	2,095	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	9,225	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	1,820	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	935	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	1,515	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	4,855	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	100	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	29,890	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	10,135	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	10,820	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	4,380	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	3,245	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	1,305	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	64,850	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	56,915	26,950	29,965
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	30,705	15,350	15,350
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	25,015	12,515	12,500
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	5,685	2,835	2,850
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	26,210	11,600	14,615
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	15,045	8,015	7,030
Separated	725	290	435	2,045	885	1,155
Divorced	1,645	655	990	4,200	1,695	2,505
Widowed	950	185	760	4,925	1,000	3,925
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	19,015	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	10,935	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	4,080	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	3,020	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	975	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	19,010	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	15,070	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	12,230	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	2,840	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	3,940	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	3,135	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	810	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	15,070	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	8,385	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	6,680	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	3,065	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	2,730	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	890	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	3,940	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	2,545	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	1,015	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	13,520	6,165	7,360
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	29,890	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	18,440	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	8,160	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	10,275	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	285	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	11,165	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	10,140	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	1,025	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	65,230	31,405	33,825
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	58,695	28,680	30,015
French only	10	5	10	40	15	25
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	6,225	2,630	3,595
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	270	80	190
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	65,230	31,405	33,825
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	62,875	30,400	32,485
French	635	330	300	1,995	880	1,115
English and French	55	30	30	95	55	45
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	255	70	180
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	2,045	910	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	3.1	2.9	3.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	65,225	31,405	33,825
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	64,470	31,055	33,415
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	58,625	28,260	30,365
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	56,420	27,300	29,125
French	700	370	330	2,200	960	1,245
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	5,845	2,800	3,045
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	80	25	50
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	70	25	45
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	10	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	60	20	40
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	60	20	40
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	5,765	2,770	2,995
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	210	170	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	210	165	40
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	200	165	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	20	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	35	10	25
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	30	10	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	50	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	5	0	5
Tamil	10	5	5	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	4,605	2,180	2,430
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	595	255	340
Baltic languages	5	5	5	40	15	25
Latvian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lithuanian	5	0	0	25	10	15
Slavic languages	350	155	200	555	245	315
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	105	50	55
Czech	15	10	5	15	10	5
Macedonian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Polish	75	30	45	235	85	145
Russian	65	25	35	20	10	15
Serbian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	10	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	155	70	85	125	60	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	500	220	280
Afrikaans	15	15	10	5	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	20	10	5
Dutch	100	45	50	80	30	55
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	310	140	165	350	165	185
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Swedish	5	0	5	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	15	10	10	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	245	135	110
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	220	120	100
Bengali	10	10	5	45	25	15
Gujarati	15	5	5	65	30	35
Hindi	25	10	15	70	40	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	20	5	10
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	10	5	5
Iranian languages	20	20	10	25	15	15
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	25	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	3,230	1,550	1,685
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	2,910	1,400	1,510
Portuguese	30	20	15	145	65	80
Romanian	15	10	5	15	5	5
Spanish	175	90	80	160	80	80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	15	0	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swahili	5	5	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	10	5	10
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	10	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	200	100	100
Chinese languages	60	25	40	190	95	100
Cantonese	35	10	20	70	40	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	20	5	15	105	55	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	15	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	555	240	320
Estonian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Finnish	5	0	0	450	190	255
Hungarian	15	10	10	50	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	5
Multiple responses	360	170	190	755	345	415
English and French	120	45	75	320	145	170
English and non-official language	230	115	115	420	185	230
French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	65,225	31,400	33,825
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	64,230	30,915	33,315
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	62,465	30,135	32,330
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	61,980	29,940	32,040
French	190	110	80	485	195	290
Non-official languages	790	390	400	1,765	785	980
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	1,755	780	975
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	100	75	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	95	70	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	95	70	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	15	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	10	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	10	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	10	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	1,305	545	760
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	115	40	70
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	115	45	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	20	10	10	50	15	35
Russian	25	15	15	10	5	5
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	10	5	5	20	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	40	20	25
Afrikaans	10	5	5	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	35	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	115	60	60
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	105	55	50
Bengali	5	5	5	20	15	10
Gujarati	5	5	5	35	15	15
Hindi	15	5	5	30	15	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	15	5	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	5	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	1,015	415	600
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	895	355	540
Portuguese	10	5	5	50	20	30
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	35	30	70	40	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	120	60	55
Chinese languages	35	15	20	110	55	55
Cantonese	25	10	15	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	80	45	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	135	60	80
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	5	0	0	110	45	70
Hungarian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	1,000	490	515
English and French	75	30	40	140	65	75
English and non-official language	475	225	255	845	420	425
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	15	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	65,225	31,405	33,820
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	60,495	29,275	31,225
English	470	255	215	1,055	465	590
French	445	195	250	1,470	610	865
Non-official language	830	365	460	2,160	1,035	1,130
Aboriginal	35	15	20	165	75	90
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	2,000	965	1,040
English and French	5	5	0	5	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	10	5	5
French and non-official language	5	5	5	30	10	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	55,475	26,445	29,035
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	53,675	25,610	28,065
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	32,382	39,174	26,271
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	53,700	25,610	28,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	29,760	35,418	24,572
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	46,955	23,065	23,890
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	28,124	35,215	22,391
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	41,855	18,860	22,995
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	8,670	8,666	8,676
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	37,300	19,820	17,480
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	27,722	30,882	25,542
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	55,395	26,355	29,035
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	53,460	25,440	28,020
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	41,035	48,334	34,408
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	53,480	25,440	28,040
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	35,099	40,600	30,108
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	46,765	22,985	23,780
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	38,475	45,851	31,346
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	41,635	18,760	22,880
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	9,471	9,365	9,558
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	37,195	19,700	17,495
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	37,579	41,787	32,841
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	55,395	26,360	29,035
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	15,440	8,365	7,080
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	53,856	64,122	45,573
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	59,637	66,883	51,071
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	82.1	86.0	77.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	63.6	66.9	59.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	17.9	14.0	22.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	55,480	26,440	29,035
Without total income	1,095	510	580	1,800	835	965
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	53,680	25,610	28,070
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	96.8	96.9	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	6,610	2,690	3,925
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	9,865	3,440	6,420
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	8,585	3,260	5,330
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	7,295	3,680	3,610
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	5,510	2,740	2,770
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	3,970	2,115	1,855
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	2,910	1,650	1,260
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	2,505	1,565	940
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	1,945	1,325	615
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	1,665	1,050	615
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	2,825	2,095	735
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	2,255	1,670	590
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	570	430	140
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	55,480	26,440	29,035
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	1,780	835	945
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	53,700	25,610	28,085
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	96.8	96.9	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	6,830	2,725	4,110
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	10,275	3,615	6,660
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	9,990	3,940	6,045
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	8,280	4,280	3,995
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	5,840	3,020	2,820
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	4,180	2,415	1,765
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	3,070	2,025	1,045
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	2,445	1,560	885
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	2,790	2,035	760
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	1,200	860	335
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	655	485	170
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	935	685	250
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	55,480	26,440	29,035
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	18,175	6,625	11,555
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	37,300	19,820	17,480
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	67.2	75.0	60.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	7,345	4,620	2,720
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	3,150	1,335	1,815
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	4,865	2,040	2,825
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	4,165	1,770	2,395
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	3,430	1,440	1,990
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	3,135	1,370	1,765
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	2,430	1,290	1,140
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	1,800	1,045	750
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	1,900	1,230	665
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	5,085	3,675	1,415
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	1,600	1,120	485
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	1,395	910	485
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	2,095	1,645	445
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	29,885	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	58,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	52,711	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	10,140	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	29,188	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	27,101	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	19,750	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	79,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	69,878	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	29,910	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	73,348	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	62,757	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	10,200	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	38,147	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	33,143	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	19,710	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	91,564	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	78,081	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	29,890	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	315	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	515	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	1,280	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	1,470	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	1,880	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	1,485	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	1,510	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	1,545	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	1,540	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	1,370	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	2,410	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	2,065	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	1,900	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	1,685	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	1,410	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	7,525	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	2,820	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	1,890	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	1,890	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	925	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	29,890	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	330	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	525	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	1,280	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	1,560	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	2,095	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	1,620	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	1,740	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	1,705	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	1,755	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	1,515	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	2,845	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	2,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	2,110	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	1,680	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	1,475	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	5,245	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	2,575	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	1,365	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	1,305	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	19,010	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	79,571	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	70,204	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	8,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	72,972	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	64,800	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	6,770	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	112,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	97,218	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	3,755	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	45,366	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	43,408	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	18,950	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	92,168	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	78,472	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	7,910	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	83,040	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	71,155	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	6,745	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	123,191	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	102,859	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	3,765	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	55,724	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	49,969	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	12,295	5,620	6,675
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	27,260	31,116	25,280
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	25,596	28,352	24,182
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	12,345	5,620	6,725
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	36,220	37,873	34,840
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	31,585	32,615	30,725
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	64,845	31,265	33,580
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	34,830	16,030	18,805
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	7,420	3,470	3,945
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	7,255	2,895	4,355
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	6,960	3,185	3,770
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	6,790	3,260	3,535
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	6,410	3,205	3,200
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	30,020	15,245	14,775
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	6,135	3,055	3,080
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	6,405	3,225	3,175
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	6,765	3,475	3,290
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	6,575	3,380	3,195
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	4,135	2,105	2,030
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	64,850	31,265	33,585
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	11,350	5,825	5,525
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	3,765	1,945	1,820
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	39,555	19,165	20,390
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	13,940	6,285	7,660
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	10,955	4,755	6,200
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	2,680	1,405	1,280
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	1,030	540	495
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	6,635	2,930	3,710
65 years and over	200	60	140	1,635	425	1,215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	16.9	15.2	18.5
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	23.6	24.1	23.2
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	27.4	27.8	27.2
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	16.8	15.3	18.2
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	11.7	6.8	15.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	5,790	2,790	3,000
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	1,235	650	580
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	525	285	245
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	4,285	2,050	2,235
65 years and over	50	15	30	270	90	185
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	8.9	8.9	8.9
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	10.9	11.2	10.5
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	13.9	14.7	13.5
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	10.8	10.7	11.0
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	1.9	1.4	2.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	64,835	31,240	33,595
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	64,595	31,170	33,425
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	64,565	31,160	33,405
French	1,970	885	1,085	6,365	2,695	3,675
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	7,540	3,610	3,930
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	345	125	230
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	325	115	210
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	40	0	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	10	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	20	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	290	105	185
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	280	100	175
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	7,195	3,490	3,705
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	225	180	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	220	180	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	205	170	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	10	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	40	10	40
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	35	10	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	40	30	10
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	5,795	2,760	3,030
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	555	230	325
Baltic languages	10	10	0	25	10	15
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Slavic languages	430	200	230	535	225	310
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	105	40	65
Czech	10	10	0	45	20	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	95	50	40	220	80	140
Russian	150	75	75	35	15	25
Serbian	25	10	15	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	20	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	180	80	105	90	45	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	590	295	295	615	285	335
Afrikaans	15	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	25	20	10
Dutch	130	70	60	60	10	50
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	420	195	220	470	240	230
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	20	10	15
Swedish	10	0	0	40	10	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	20	50	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	360	200	165
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	360	200	160
Bengali	15	10	10	75	40	35
Gujarati	15	10	10	85	45	35
Hindi	80	50	35	200	110	85
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	35	10	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	40	30	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	10	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	4,270	2,065	2,205
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	3,730	1,790	1,940
Portuguese	30	25	10	210	100	105
Romanian	10	0	0	15	0	15
Spanish	410	170	235	355	170	185
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	55	25	30	45	25	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	55	30	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	30	20	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	160	75	90
American Sign Language	20	10	10	105	50	60
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	60	30	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	225	120	100
Chinese languages	85	35	50	220	120	105
Cantonese	45	15	35	100	55	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	110	55	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	640	270	370
Estonian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Finnish	0	0	0	525	205	320
Hungarian	35	10	25	55	35	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	64,835	31,240	33,590
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	63,600	30,630	32,965
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	11,450	5,925	5,525
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	52,145	24,705	27,440
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	1,235	610	630
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	64,835	31,240	33,590
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	58,755	28,300	30,455
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	5,725	2,730	2,995
Before 1981	720	350	375	4,460	2,120	2,340
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	260	140	120
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	275	130	140
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	490	225	265
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	215	110	110
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	275	115	160
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	235	110	120
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	355	210	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	5,725	2,730	2,990
Under 5 years	280	140	140	900	435	465
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	1,285	675	610
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	1,755	750	1,005
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	1,630	810	820
45 years and over	120	50	70	150	55	95
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	5,725	2,730	2,995
Americas	390	165	220	945	385	560
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	40	10	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	15	0	15
Haiti	10	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	20	15	10	40	15	20
Mexico	70	35	35	15	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	40	25	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	705	275	425
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	120	55	60
Europe	1,130	580	545	4,095	2,000	2,100
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	10	10	0
Croatia	0	0	0	55	25	35
France	30	15	15	35	20	15
Germany	135	75	65	345	175	170
Greece	35	15	15	15	10	10
Hungary	25	10	10	50	40	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	30	20	10
Italy	10	0	0	2,000	970	1,025
Netherlands	120	70	50	55	15	40
Poland	60	35	30	90	25	60
Portugal	20	10	15	145	75	70
Romania	0	0	0	15	0	10
Russian Federation	50	20	30	20	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	10	0
Ukraine	35	20	15	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	715	320	390
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	510	280	235
Africa	135	60	70	65	50	15
Algeria	10	10	0	10	10	10
Egypt	25	10	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	30	20	10
Asia	855	350	505	590	285	310
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	15	10	10	45	20	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	130	45	80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	30	10	15
India	80	40	40	170	95	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	35	15	20
Lebanon	50	35	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	15	10	0
Philippines	495	175	325	40	0	35
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	25	15	10	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	65	35	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	25	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	235	115	125
Americas	110	40	70	55	30	30
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	45	20	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	15	10	10
Europe	160	90	75	0	0	10
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	0	0	0
Africa	15	10	10	20	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	10	0	10
Asia	490	200	285	150	70	80
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	20	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	90	50	40
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	400	160	240	15	10	10
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	64,835	31,245	33,595
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	6,360	3,095	3,260
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	10,655	5,070	5,590
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	47,815	23,075	24,740
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	1,315	635	685
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	610	310	295
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	260	205	60
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	345	105	235
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	600	245	355
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	110	80	30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	64,835	31,240	33,595
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	7,445	3,360	4,080
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	7,295	3,305	3,985
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	4,065	1,680	2,385
Métis	1,530	740	785	3,205	1,610	1,595
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	25	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	85	45	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	65	15	50
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	57,390	27,880	29,510
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	64,835	31,240	33,590
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	3,130	1,260	1,875
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	61,705	29,985	31,720
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	64,835	31,240	33,595
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	1,585	665	920
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	1,530	635	890
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	1,230	490	740
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	290	140	145
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	50	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	50	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	6,770	3,255	3,510
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	6,540	3,155	3,390
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	3,920	1,770	2,145
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	2,595	1,365	1,235
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	235	110	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	230	100	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	56,480	27,320	29,160
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	64,830	31,240	33,595
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	1,945	1,050	895
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	465	255	210
Chinese	105	45	55	360	175	190
Black	245	150	95	475	255	225
Filipino	820	340	480	70	20	50
Latin American	195	95	100	75	30	40
Arab	145	80	60	220	175	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	25	10	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	15	0	15
Korean	30	10	25	85	45	35
Japanese	45	25	20	35	20	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	60	35	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	65	35	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	62,890	30,195	32,695
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	64,835	31,240	33,590
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	8,355	3,920	4,430
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	5,440	2,395	3,040
Inuit	135	80	50	30	25	10
Métis	1,425	720	705	3,170	1,640	1,530
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	21,010	9,905	11,110
Acadian	105	70	35	70	40	30
American	640	280	365	860	385	475
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	20,475	9,650	10,830
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	45	15	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	35	20	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	52,830	25,420	27,410
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	31,900	15,085	16,815
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	15	0	10
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	18,070	8,395	9,675
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	14,220	6,570	7,650
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	15
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	14,110	6,765	7,345
Welsh	915	465	455	1,130	545	585
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	1,285	655	635
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	15,695	7,420	8,270
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	15,690	7,420	8,275
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	8,120	3,960	4,160
Austrian	585	265	320	310	135	180
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	155	110	40
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	1,775	845	925
Flemish	30	0	25	10	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	6,185	2,995	3,190
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swiss	260	100	160	65	50	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	15	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	4,990	2,225	2,765
Danish	630	285	345	340	195	150
Finnish	145	60	80	3,200	1,410	1,785
Icelandic	220	120	100	95	20	75
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	585	270	310
Swedish	1,135	510	625	1,125	470	655
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	110	55	60
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	6,570	3,175	3,395
Bulgarian	35	15	20	15	15	10
Byelorussian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	165	95	70	125	70	55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	135	80	55
Estonian	15	10	10	175	100	75
Hungarian	355	170	185	370	170	200
Latvian	25	15	10	55	20	35
Lithuanian	15	10	10	175	105	70
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	2,570	1,255	1,315
Romanian	275	135	140	130	60	75
Russian	905	355	555	370	175	200
Slovak	60	30	30	170	90	80
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	3,235	1,485	1,750
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	10	10	0
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	15,300	7,620	7,680
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	610	315	295
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	100	40	55	145	80	65
Italian	785	375	405	14,055	7,010	7,050
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	10	100	50	55
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	0	15
Portuguese	175	75	100	330	150	175
Serbian	30	15	20	25	10	20
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slovenian	35	25	15	60	25	35
Spanish	225	110	110	245	115	135
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	90	55	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	40	40	160	90	65
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	10	25	95	50	45
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	65	40	20
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	325	175	145
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	10	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	20	15	0
Jamaican	115	60	50	130	90	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	50	25	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	30	15	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	150	95	55
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	15	10	10
Arawak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hispanic	30	10	20	10	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	145	80	65	40	25	20
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	15	0	10	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	10	0	10
African origins	275	150	130	400	235	160
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	140	75	70
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	10	10
North African origins	50	25	25	30	20	10
Algerian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	35	20	10
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	20	10	10
Other African origins	135	70	65	220	140	85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	50	20	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	175	115	55
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	1,675	845	825
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	485	270	220
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	120	105	20
Armenian	15	10	10	10	0	15
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	25	15	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	160	60	100
Palestinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	70	45	20
Syrian	15	15	0	70	35	35
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	30	20	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	20	20	0
South Asian origins	310	165	155	530	280	250
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	65	35	30
Bengali	35	10	25	0	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	350	185	165
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	35	10	25
Pakistani	35	20	15	25	10	15
Punjabi	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	30	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	10	25
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	685	315	370
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	15	15	0
Chinese	255	130	125	420	185	235
Filipino	815	345	465	95	25	65
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	35	25	40	25	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	85	45	40
Laotian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	15	0	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thai	10	10	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	10	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	85	45	40	55	30	20
Australian	55	35	25	45	25	25
New Zealander	10	10	10	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	10	10	0
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	29,905	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	19,820	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	10,085	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	29,910	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	730	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	29,180	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	29,905	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	80	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	3,955	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	6,925	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	12,955	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	6,000	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	29,905	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	6,995	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	4,440	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	4,685	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	4,315	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	9,475	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	29,905	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	29,820	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	29,905	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	29,315	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	29,910	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	11,045	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	12,370	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	3,275	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	1,815	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	475	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	520	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	29,910	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	27,830	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	2,080	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	29,910	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	19,580	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	9,920	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	405	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	29,910	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	1,060	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	3,625	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	4,035	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	5,255	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	6,300	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	4,925	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	3,295	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	1,415	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	29,895	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	23,165	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	6,730	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	6,150	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	19,820	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	54.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	10.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	874	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	997	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	200,202	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	222,857	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	10,090	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	23.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	45.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	773	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	785	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	55,395	26,360	29,035
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	10,800	5,065	5,735
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	16,785	7,700	9,080
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	27,810	13,590	14,220
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	4,050	3,195	855
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	1,805	1,255	540
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	2,245	1,935	310
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	13,525	5,765	7,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	750	295	450
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	9,490	4,340	5,150
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	7,000	3,005	3,995
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	750	340	405
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	245	175	75
Master's degree	420	190	225	1,230	635	600
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	265	185	80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	33,920	16,200	17,720
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	3,370	1,660	1,710
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	9,845	4,780	5,065
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	20,705	9,760	10,945
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	2,390	1,880	510
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	1,045	720	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	1,345	1,160	185
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	10,555	4,515	6,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	505	230	275
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	7,250	3,140	4,115
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	5,445	2,235	3,210
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	530	230	295
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	190	120	70
Master's degree	350	155	200	885	415	470
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	210	145	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	55,395	26,355	29,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	27,580	12,765	14,815
Education	1,085	290	790	1,785	475	1,320
13. Education	1,085	295	795	1,790	470	1,315
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	650	280	370
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	95	70	25
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	555	210	345
Humanities	375	170	200	1,115	475	640
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	80	0	70
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	295	85	215
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	280	110	170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	60	25	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	140	95	50
54. History	45	45	0	215	130	90
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	40	20	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	3,255	1,045	2,215
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	160	60	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	720	70	655
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	470	160	305
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	40	10	30
42. Psychology	160	45	115	815	235	580
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	1,030	505	525
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	4,870	1,535	3,340
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	850	135	715
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	4,020	1,405	2,615
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	725	385	345
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	380	185	195
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	145	75	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	10	0
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	145	95	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	40	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	945	605	345
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	780	510	270
25. Library science	45	0	45	55	0	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	100	80	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	6,290	6,055	240
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	85	70	15
14. Engineering	325	270	60	585	545	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	1,490	1,390	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	1,250	1,230	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	1,750	1,710	40
48. Precision production	620	590	30	1,140	1,115	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	725	565	160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	115	80	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	610	485	125
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	5,090	915	4,170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	405	260	145
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	4,600	605	4,000
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	85	60	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	2,340	1,255	1,090
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	1,085	230	860
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	825	610	215
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	425	410	15
Other	0	0	10	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	33,920	16,200	17,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	13,215	6,440	6,780
Education	865	235	635	1,165	270	900
13. Education	870	230	635	1,165	270	900
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	470	190	280
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	50	25	25
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	420	160	260
Humanities	325	150	175	755	325	430
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	50	10	45
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	195	45	150
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	205	90	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	30	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	85	65	25
54. History	40	35	10	155	90	65
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	30	15	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	2,615	775	1,840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	20	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	150	60	90
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	625	45	575
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	390	125	265
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	35	15	20
42. Psychology	135	40	95	595	145	445
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	810	380	425
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	3,800	1,185	2,615
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	680	110	570
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	3,120	1,075	2,045
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	550	280	265
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	300	145	160
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	105	60	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	100	60	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	25	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	795	495	300
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	685	440	245
25. Library science	45	0	45	40	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	60	40	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	4,400	4,200	195
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	60	50	10
14. Engineering	290	235	55	415	380	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	1,150	1,060	90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	825	805	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	1,225	1,200	30
48. Precision production	470	445	30	720	695	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	545	405	135
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	90	65	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	455	345	115
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	3,840	680	3,155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	335	205	130
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	3,435	435	3,005
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	60	40	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	1,765	950	815
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	775	150	625
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	685	500	180
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	305	295	15
Other	10	0	10	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	55,395	26,360	29,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	27,580	12,770	14,815
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	27,810	13,595	14,220
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	25,205	12,215	12,990
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	24,255	11,720	12,540
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	950	490	460
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	2,605	1,380	1,225
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	1,740	915	830
Philippines	340	130	210	10	0	10
India	45	15	25	105	50	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	180	105	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	30	15	20
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	375	180	195	530	295	235
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	33,925	16,200	17,720
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	13,215	6,440	6,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	20,705	9,760	10,945
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	18,950	8,905	10,040
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	18,240	8,535	9,710
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	705	370	335
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	1,760	855	900
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	1,285	640	650
Philippines	335	130	205	15	0	10
India	40	20	25	105	55	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	45	30	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	30	15	20
France	15	15	0	0	0	10
Other	320	155	160	275	125	155
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	55,390	26,360	29,035
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	31,370	15,755	15,615
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	28,020	13,770	14,250
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	3,350	1,990	1,365
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	24,020	10,600	13,420
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	56.6	59.8	53.8
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	50.6	52.2	49.1
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	10.7	12.6	8.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	55,395	26,360	29,035
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	22,555	9,720	12,835
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	32,840	16,640	16,200
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	15,720	8,550	7,175
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	17,115	8,095	9,025
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	42.1	41.8	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	31,370	15,760	15,615
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	900	410	490
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	30,470	15,350	15,125
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	28,355	14,100	14,260
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	2,110	1,250	860
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	31,370	15,755	15,615
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	900	405	490
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	30,470	15,345	15,120
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	2,375	1,400	975
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	4,055	1,145	2,910
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	1,835	1,470	365
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	2,740	455	2,290
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	3,880	1,235	2,650
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	620	305	315
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	8,590	3,345	5,245
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	4,645	4,440	205
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	430	395	35
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	1,290	1,155	130
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	31,370	15,755	15,615
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	900	405	490
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	30,470	15,345	15,120
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	150	125	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	180	145	35
22 Utilities	295	260	40	290	200	90
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	2,000	1,840	160
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	2,985	2,635	350
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	640	500	140
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	4,220	1,880	2,335
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	1,035	785	250
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	410	230	175
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	790	250	540
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	425	215	210
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	1,040	565	480
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	2,090	1,150	940
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	2,430	775	1,655
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	4,695	700	3,995
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	1,090	520	570
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	2,655	950	1,705
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	1,225	625	595
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	2,105	1,230	875
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	28,015	13,770	14,250
Worked at home	930	345	585	990	450	540
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	145	55	95
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	2,510	1,845	665
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	24,370	11,420	12,945
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	24,370	11,420	12,945
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	23,420	10,870	12,550
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	550	295	250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	330	185	140
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	70	65	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	26,880	13,270	13,615
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	21,990	11,100	10,895
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	1,895	720	1,175
Public transit	355	225	130	1,130	460	670
Walked	455	170	280	1,405	680	725
Bicycle	60	25	40	260	210	50
Other method	325	180	145	195	100	95
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	26,880	13,270	13,615
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	16,490	7,820	8,670
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	8,560	4,370	4,190
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	1,170	740	430
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	285	125	155
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	380	215	170
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	26,880	13,265	13,615
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	1,510	1,110	395
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	3,905	2,450	1,460
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	6,175	3,415	2,760
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	7,515	2,850	4,665
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	2,860	1,015	1,845
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	4,915	2,425	2,485
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	33,860	17,160	16,700
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	33,705	17,115	16,585
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	33,685	17,105	16,580
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	33,485	17,065	16,415
French	50	10	35	200	35	160
Non-official languages	20	0	15	20	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	0	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	155	45	115
English and French	40	15	20	125	40	85
English and non-official language	40	15	25	30	0	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	33,860	17,160	16,700
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	32,575	16,750	15,825
English	45	15	30	155	40	120
French	185	60	125	835	260	575
Non-official language	130	80	50	255	95	160
Aboriginal	10	0	10	35	0	35
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	225	100	125
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	64,290	30,925	33,365
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	56,640	27,445	29,195
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	7,650	3,480	4,175
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	5,995	2,730	3,265
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	1,660	745	910
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	1,465	680	785
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	1,265	560	705
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	195	120	75
External migrants	135	70	65	195	65	125
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	61,615	29,560	32,055
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	41,510	20,155	21,355
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	20,110	9,405	10,700
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	15,070	7,045	8,025
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	5,035	2,355	2,675
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	4,405	2,050	2,360
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	3,835	1,755	2,080
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	575	295	280
External migrants	850	420	435	625	305	320