Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Sooke [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Sooke British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Sooke [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	9,269	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	8,238r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	12.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	4,007	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	3,739	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	759.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	12.20	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	9,270	4,520	4,745
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	1,730	875	860
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	545	280	265
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	605	295	310
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	585	305	280
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	6,085	2,990	3,095
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	560	290	270
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	375	205	175
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	435	225	215
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	615	300	315
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	720	345	380
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	665	335	325
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	675	325	350
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	700	335	365
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	710	330	385
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	625	305	325
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	1,450	660	790
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	590	280	310
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	355	155	195
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	235	110	125
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	140	65	80
85 years and over	255	90	165	125	50	80
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	80	35	45
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	35	10	25
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	5	0	5
100 years and over	5	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	18.7	19.4	18.1
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	65.6	66.2	65.2
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	15.6	14.6	16.6
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	1.3	1.1	1.7
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	40.4	39.5	41.3
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	41.3	40.4	42.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	3,735	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	2,290	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	1,265	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	335	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	245	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	340	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	350	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	3,740	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	980	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	1,345	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	610	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	515	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	300	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	9,175	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	7,535	3,645	3,890
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	4,565	2,285	2,285
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	3,555	1,775	1,780
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	1,010	505	505
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	2,970	1,365	1,605
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	1,720	950	770
Separated	725	290	435	245	100	150
Divorced	1,645	655	990	620	225	390
Widowed	950	185	760	375	85	295
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	2,675	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	1,405	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	580	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	485	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	205	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	2,670	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	2,250	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	1,745	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	505	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	425	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	325	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	2,250	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	1,160	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	1,090	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	450	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	440	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	420	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	245	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	125	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	1,605	765	845
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	3,740	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	2,560	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	1,110	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	1,445	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	55	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	1,125	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	975	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	150	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	9,250	4,515	4,735
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	8,360	4,125	4,235
French only	10	5	10	0	0	5
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	880	385	495
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	5	5	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	9,245	4,510	4,735
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	9,035	4,395	4,635
French	635	330	300	190	100	85
English and French	55	30	30	20	10	15
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	5	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	200	110	90
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	2.2	2.4	1.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	9,250	4,515	4,735
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	9,160	4,475	4,690
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	8,710	4,280	4,430
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	8,525	4,180	4,345
French	700	370	330	190	100	90
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	450	190	260
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	450	195	260
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	35	10	20
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	355	155	200
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	80	40	35
Baltic languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	350	155	200	75	40	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	5	10	5	5
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	30	45	25	15	10
Russian	65	25	35	20	5	10
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	155	70	85	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	180	80	105
Afrikaans	15	15	10	5	0	5
Danish	20	10	10	15	10	10
Dutch	100	45	50	45	20	20
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	310	140	165	115	50	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	10	5	5
Bengali	10	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	25	10	15	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	5	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	0	0	5
Iranian languages	20	20	10	0	5	0
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	75	30	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	10	5	5
Portuguese	30	20	15	10	0	10
Romanian	15	10	5	5	5	0
Spanish	175	90	80	50	20	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	0	0	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	30	15	15
Chinese languages	60	25	40	30	10	20
Cantonese	35	10	20	10	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	25	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	360	170	190	85	40	45
English and French	120	45	75	35	20	15
English and non-official language	230	115	115	45	20	25
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	9,250	4,510	4,735
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	9,175	4,485	4,690
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	9,065	4,435	4,630
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	9,005	4,405	4,595
French	190	110	80	60	30	30
Non-official languages	790	390	400	115	55	60
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	110	50	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	15	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	15	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	85	40	50
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	30	15	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	30	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	15	10	10
Russian	25	15	15	10	5	5
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	30	15	20
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	25	5	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	25	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	35	30	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	0	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	10	5	5
Chinese languages	35	15	20	10	5	5
Cantonese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	75	30	45
English and French	75	30	40	15	5	10
English and non-official language	475	225	255	50	20	35
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	9,245	4,510	4,735
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	8,765	4,295	4,470
English	470	255	215	105	60	45
French	445	195	250	175	70	105
Non-official language	830	365	460	185	85	100
Aboriginal	35	15	20	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	180	80	100
English and French	5	5	0	5	5	5
English and non-official language	5	5	5	0	5	0
French and non-official language	5	5	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	7,440	3,605	3,830
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	7,115	3,455	3,660
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	33,680	43,115	27,227
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	7,125	3,465	3,660
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	30,116	37,390	25,326
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	6,385	3,170	3,215
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	31,632	41,728	23,923
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	4,995	2,105	2,895
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	6,310	6,000	6,504
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	5,405	2,770	2,630
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	31,495	39,962	25,114
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	7,460	3,640	3,820
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	7,080	3,475	3,605
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	42,047	51,602	32,833
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	7,090	3,490	3,600
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	35,714	42,396	29,241
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	6,370	3,225	3,145
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	40,547	50,288	30,548
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	4,920	2,115	2,800
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	7,941	7,968	7,921
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	5,425	2,820	2,610
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	39,457	47,018	31,277
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	7,460	3,635	3,820
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	2,475	1,410	1,070
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	49,581	56,021	44,169
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	53,920	59,230	46,921
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	86.4	90.2	80.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	70.6	74.0	65.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	13.7	9.7	19.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	7,440	3,605	3,835
Without total income	1,095	510	580	325	150	175
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	7,115	3,455	3,660
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	95.6	95.8	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	985	390	590
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	1,235	455	780
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	995	375	615
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	890	390	500
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	785	365	420
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	630	355	280
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	445	285	160
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	340	230	110
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	270	185	85
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	210	150	60
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	330	270	65
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	260	205	55
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	70	60	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	7,440	3,605	3,835
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	310	140	170
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	7,125	3,465	3,665
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	95.8	96.1	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	1,025	410	610
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	1,300	490	815
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	1,220	485	735
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	1,025	460	565
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	885	470	415
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	580	365	220
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	425	290	135
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	310	215	90
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	350	270	80
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	145	105	35
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	85	65	20
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	130	100	25
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	7,440	3,605	3,830
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	2,035	830	1,200
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	5,405	2,770	2,630
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	72.6	76.8	68.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	840	390	455
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	430	175	255
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	700	270	430
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	645	290	350
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	585	265	320
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	550	260	290
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	450	260	190
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	330	210	125
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	275	190	85
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	610	470	135
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	205	145	60
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	175	140	40
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	225	185	40
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	3,735	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	69,029	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	60,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	975	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	32,973	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	29,632	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	2,760	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	84,702	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	73,498	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	3,730	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	79,768	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	67,907	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	950	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	45,813	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	38,180	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	2,785	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	91,348	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	78,046	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	3,740	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	60	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	100	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	150	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	170	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	145	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	160	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	170	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	155	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	175	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	280	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	285	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	260	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	245	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	250	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	1,080	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	490	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	275	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	240	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	3,735	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	60	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	100	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	155	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	185	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	185	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	195	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	205	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	190	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	185	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	330	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	330	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	300	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	295	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	255	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	705	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	390	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	185	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	125	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	2,660	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	83,665	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	72,548	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	1,085	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	76,902	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	67,174	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	1,095	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	103,117	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	87,893	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	405	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	44,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	41,805	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	2,680	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	90,210	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	76,944	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	1,090	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	90,086	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	75,829	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	1,060	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	104,899	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	89,530	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	445	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	55,586	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	49,679	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	1,385	665	720
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	29,536	34,048	27,152
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	27,147	30,037	25,365
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	1,365	710	655
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	40,689	47,354	33,494
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	34,350	38,719	29,633
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	9,170	4,480	4,690
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	4,965	2,355	2,610
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	1,085	520	565
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	955	445	515
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	1,010	470	545
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	900	425	480
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	1,010	495	515
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	4,205	2,125	2,075
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	1,105	540	565
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	990	505	485
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	895	465	430
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	840	430	410
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	380	190	190
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	9,035	4,410	4,625
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	2,045	1,025	1,015
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	665	340	330
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	5,630	2,760	2,870
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	1,360	620	740
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	1,415	650	760
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	410	230	185
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	150	90	60
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	830	360	470
65 years and over	200	60	140	170	65	105
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	15.7	14.7	16.4
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	20.0	22.4	18.2
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	22.6	26.5	18.2
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	14.7	13.0	16.4
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	12.5	10.5	14.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	665	330	340
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	170	95	70
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	470	220	255
65 years and over	50	15	30	30	10	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	7.4	7.5	7.4
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	8.3	9.3	6.9
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	9.0	10.3	9.1
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	8.3	8.0	8.9
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	2.2	1.6	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	9,195	4,510	4,690
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	9,190	4,505	4,685
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	9,190	4,505	4,680
French	1,970	885	1,085	880	400	485
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	725	300	430
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	20	10	0
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	710	285	425
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	30	10	20
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	25	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	520	235	290
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	105	45	55
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	430	200	230	100	40	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Czech	10	10	0	25	0	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	50	40	30	15	10
Russian	150	75	75	10	0	0
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	180	80	105	35	10	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	590	295	295	260	125	135
Afrikaans	15	10	0	10	0	15
Danish	10	10	0	10	0	0
Dutch	130	70	60	45	25	15
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	420	195	220	205	90	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	20	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	20	0	15
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	10	0	15
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	10
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	80	50	35	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	0	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	155	75	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	20	10	0
Portuguese	30	25	10	20	10	10
Romanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	410	170	235	125	55	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	30	10	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korean	40	15	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	25	10	20
American Sign Language	20	10	10	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	80	25	55
Chinese languages	85	35	50	75	25	55
Cantonese	45	15	35	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	70	25	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	10	10	10
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	10	25	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	9,195	4,510	4,685
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	8,865	4,345	4,525
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	2,015	1,000	1,015
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	6,850	3,345	3,510
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	330	165	165
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	9,195	4,510	4,690
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	8,110	4,025	4,085
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	1,025	455	575
Before 1981	720	350	375	540	225	315
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	125	55	65
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	90	45	45
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	160	85	75
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	55	25	30
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	105	60	45
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	110	40	70
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	60	35	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	1,025	455	570
Under 5 years	280	140	140	130	70	55
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	240	95	145
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	175	70	105
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	430	195	235
45 years and over	120	50	70	55	20	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	1,025	455	575
Americas	390	165	220	165	65	100
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	40	10	30	0	10	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mexico	70	35	35	10	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	135	55	75
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	0	0	10
Europe	1,130	580	545	655	315	335
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	30	15	15	10	0	10
Germany	135	75	65	120	60	60
Greece	35	15	15	0	0	0
Hungary	25	10	10	15	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italy	10	0	0	10	10	0
Netherlands	120	70	50	30	20	10
Poland	60	35	30	20	10	10
Portugal	20	10	15	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	50	20	30	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	20	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	370	155	215
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	60	30	30
Africa	135	60	70	35	10	20
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	25	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	10	0	10
Asia	855	350	505	155	40	115
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	10	0	0
India	80	40	40	15	0	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	20	10	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	50	35	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	495	175	325	30	0	35
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Viet Nam	25	15	10	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	15	0	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	25	20	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	110	40	70
Americas	110	40	70	30	10	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	0	0	10
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	25	10	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	160	90	75	25	10	15
France	10	0	10	0	0	10
Germany	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	15	10	10
Africa	15	10	10	0	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	490	200	285	45	15	30
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	400	160	240	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	9,200	4,515	4,685
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	1,205	530	675
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	1,740	845	895
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	6,250	3,135	3,110
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	500	235	265
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	240	135	105
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	95	70	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	145	60	80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	220	85	135
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	30	15	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	15	0	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	9,200	4,510	4,685
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	720	340	375
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	675	325	350
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	405	170	230
Métis	1,530	740	785	275	155	120
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	20	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	8,480	4,170	4,310
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	9,200	4,515	4,685
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	225	90	135
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	8,975	4,420	4,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	9,200	4,510	4,685
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	130	65	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	125	65	60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	80	35	45
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	45	30	15
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	750	355	395
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	695	340	360
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	505	230	275
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	190	105	80
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	60	15	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	60	20	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	8,320	4,090	4,230
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	9,195	4,515	4,685
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	350	135	215
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	60	25	30
Chinese	105	45	55	110	50	60
Black	245	150	95	10	10	0
Filipino	820	340	480	55	10	45
Latin American	195	95	100	20	10	10
Arab	145	80	60	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	20	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	0	0	10
Korean	30	10	25	0	0	0
Japanese	45	25	20	40	15	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	15	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	20	0	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	8,850	4,380	4,470
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	9,200	4,510	4,685
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	880	425	455
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	650	290	360
Inuit	135	80	50	0	0	0
Métis	1,425	720	705	290	150	140
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	3,020	1,495	1,530
Acadian	105	70	35	25	10	10
American	640	280	365	260	120	145
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	2,825	1,400	1,425
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	7,595	3,765	3,835
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	5,970	2,980	2,990
Channel Islander	0	10	0	10	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	3,810	1,910	1,900
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	2,100	980	1,125
Manx	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	2,740	1,380	1,355
Welsh	915	465	455	400	175	230
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	340	125	215
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	1,235	560	675
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	1,235	560	675
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	1,940	940	1,000
Austrian	585	265	320	75	30	50
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	50	10	35
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	470	225	250
Flemish	30	0	25	10	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	1,490	725	755
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	260	100	160	85	50	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	1,045	490	555
Danish	630	285	345	165	60	105
Finnish	145	60	80	55	40	20
Icelandic	220	120	100	130	55	75
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	420	205	220
Swedish	1,135	510	625	290	135	155
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	90	50	40
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	1,185	595	590
Bulgarian	35	15	20	0	10	0
Byelorussian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Czech	165	95	70	75	25	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	35	15	20
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	355	170	185	170	95	75
Latvian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	20	15	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	320	145	175
Romanian	275	135	140	40	25	15
Russian	905	355	555	220	105	105
Slovak	60	30	30	20	15	10
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	490	245	245
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	570	270	295
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	25	20	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	40	55	55	40	25
Italian	785	375	405	320	160	160
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	10	15	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	60	15	45
Serbian	30	15	20	10	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Spanish	225	110	110	110	30	80
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	15	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	40	40	90	45	45
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jewish	35	10	25	25	0	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	50	30	20
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	50	15	35
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	10	0	10
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	115	60	50	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	15	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	20	0	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	70	15	55
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	20	0	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	50	15	35	25	0	25
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	145	80	65	30	0	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	15	0	10	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	0	0	0
African origins	275	150	130	65	10	50
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	25	25	0	0	0
Algerian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	15	0	15
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	20	0	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	70	65	45	10	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	45	10	35
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	410	170	240
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	50	25	25
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	10	10	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	20	0	10
Palestinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	20	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	165	155	80	35	45
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	35	10	25	0	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	65	30	40
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	20	15	0	10	0
Punjabi	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	295	115	180
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese	255	130	125	75	30	40
Filipino	815	345	465	60	15	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Japanese	55	35	25	40	15	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	0	0	0
Laotian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Thai	10	10	0	15	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	25	20	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	85	45	40	25	15	10
Australian	55	35	25	15	10	0
New Zealander	10	10	10	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	10	0	10
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	3,730	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	2,815	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	905	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	3,730	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	405	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	3,325	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	3,730	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	285	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	835	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	1,625	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	960	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	3,730	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	740	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	725	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	650	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	525	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	1,095	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	3,730	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	3,700	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	3,730	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	3,625	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	3,730	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	330	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	1,170	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	520	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	600	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	255	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	435	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	3,730	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	3,470	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	3,730	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	2,000	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	1,620	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	3,730	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	80	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	485	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	705	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	810	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	790	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	570	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	220	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	3,660	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	2,635	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	1,030	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	890	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	2,775	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	72.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	22.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	1,437	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	1,345	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	376,285	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	394,702	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	895	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	10.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	46.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	1,042	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	1,105	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	7,460	3,640	3,820
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	1,320	700	620
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	2,460	1,195	1,270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	3,675	1,745	1,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	800	590	210
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	295	180	115
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	505	410	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	1,745	710	1,045
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	100	35	60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	1,035	415	620
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	705	275	430
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	70	15	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	15	10	0
Master's degree	420	190	225	210	85	130
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	25	25	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	5,145	2,505	2,640
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	635	365	270
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	1,665	835	830
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	2,845	1,305	1,540
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	615	445	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	205	130	80
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	405	320	90
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	1,370	545	825
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	70	25	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	785	280	505
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	520	170	345
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	50	15	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	10	10	0
Master's degree	350	155	200	185	70	115
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	25	20	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	7,455	3,635	3,820
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	3,785	1,895	1,890
Education	1,085	290	790	205	65	140
13. Education	1,085	295	795	205	65	140
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	115	55	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	25	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	90	45	50
Humanities	375	170	200	210	65	150
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	10	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	75	15	60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	55	20	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	20	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	10	10	0
54. History	45	45	0	20	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	435	140	300
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	65	20	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	105	15	85
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	50	15	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	15	10	15
42. Psychology	160	45	115	45	15	30
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	155	75	80
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	540	150	385
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	80	25	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	455	130	325
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	95	30	60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	40	10	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	40	25	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	90	70	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	70	55	20
25. Library science	45	0	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	20	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	865	815	50
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	10	10	10
14. Engineering	325	270	60	60	55	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	200	175	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	245	240	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	225	220	10
48. Precision production	620	590	30	130	125	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	105	65	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	75	50	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	30	15	15
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	655	120	540
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	15	0	15
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	640	115	525
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	350	165	185
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	215	55	160
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	15	10	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	55	40	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	60	60	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	5,145	2,505	2,640
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	2,300	1,200	1,105
Education	865	235	635	155	50	105
13. Education	870	230	635	155	45	105
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	80	40	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	20	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	55	20	30
Humanities	325	150	175	145	30	115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	50	0	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	0	0	10
54. History	40	35	10	15	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	385	110	270
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	65	15	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	85	20	70
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	50	15	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	15	0	10
42. Psychology	135	40	95	35	10	30
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	115	50	70
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	430	120	310
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	65	20	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	365	100	260
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	75	25	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	40	0	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	30	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	70	50	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	65	50	15
25. Library science	45	0	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	625	585	45
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	10	10	10
14. Engineering	290	235	55	25	30	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	140	115	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	175	175	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	170	160	0
48. Precision production	470	445	30	100	100	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	80	55	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	50	40	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	30	15	15
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	495	95	405
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	15	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	480	85	390
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	310	155	155
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	185	55	135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	15	10	10
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	50	40	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	55	55	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	7,460	3,640	3,820
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	3,785	1,895	1,890
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	3,675	1,740	1,930
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	3,290	1,530	1,755
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	2,250	1,015	1,240
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	1,035	520	515
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	390	210	180
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	85	60	25
Philippines	340	130	210	20	0	15
India	45	15	25	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	125	60	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	10	0	10
France	15	10	0	10	0	0
Other	375	180	195	140	85	55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	5,145	2,505	2,640
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	2,300	1,195	1,105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	2,845	1,305	1,535
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	2,570	1,170	1,400
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	1,840	810	1,025
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	735	355	380
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	270	135	135
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	70	45	25
Philippines	335	130	205	15	0	15
India	40	20	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	55	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	10	0	10
France	15	15	0	0	0	10
Other	320	155	160	110	55	55
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	7,455	3,635	3,825
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	5,045	2,625	2,415
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	4,685	2,425	2,260
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	355	200	160
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	2,415	1,010	1,405
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	67.7	72.2	63.1
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	62.8	66.7	59.1
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	7.0	7.6	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	7,455	3,635	3,820
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	2,250	960	1,295
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	5,210	2,680	2,525
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	2,565	1,445	1,120
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	2,645	1,230	1,405
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	42.4	43.3	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	5,045	2,625	2,415
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	90	45	40
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	4,955	2,580	2,375
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	4,340	2,225	2,120
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	615	355	260
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	5,040	2,630	2,415
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	85	50	40
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	4,955	2,580	2,375
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	380	185	195
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	790	165	630
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	300	215	80
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	340	70	265
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	605	245	360
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	115	25	90
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	1,290	595	700
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	920	905	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	100	85	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	120	90	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	5,045	2,625	2,415
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	85	50	40
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	4,955	2,585	2,375
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	75	40	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	35	30	10
22 Utilities	295	260	40	15	15	0
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	575	545	30
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	225	150	75
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	140	95	45
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	660	275	385
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	180	135	45
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	90	35	50
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	110	15	100
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	100	35	70
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	305	165	145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	275	185	90
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	270	80	195
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	655	125	525
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	70	35	40
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	390	200	190
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	185	85	105
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	590	350	240
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	4,690	2,425	2,260
Worked at home	930	345	585	305	120	185
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	825	675	150
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	3,550	1,625	1,920
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	3,545	1,630	1,920
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	900	335	565
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	2,530	1,220	1,305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	65	35	25
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	55	35	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	4,370	2,300	2,070
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	3,310	1,735	1,580
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	225	120	110
Public transit	355	225	130	440	195	240
Walked	455	170	280	230	130	105
Bicycle	60	25	40	55	40	15
Other method	325	180	145	110	80	25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	4,375	2,305	2,070
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	1,010	415	590
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	590	295	295
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	830	455	380
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	855	520	330
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	1,090	620	475
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	4,375	2,305	2,070
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	490	340	150
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	1,045	645	400
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	820	445	375
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	815	330	490
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	460	150	305
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	745	390	355
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	5,385	2,775	2,605
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	5,365	2,775	2,585
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	5,360	2,775	2,585
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	5,330	2,760	2,565
French	50	10	35	40	15	25
Non-official languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	20	0	20
English and French	40	15	20	15	0	15
English and non-official language	40	15	25	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	5,385	2,775	2,610
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	5,200	2,690	2,510
English	45	15	30	25	15	10
French	185	60	125	105	50	60
Non-official language	130	80	50	45	15	30
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	45	20	30
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	9,115	4,470	4,650
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	7,655	3,780	3,875
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	1,460	685	775
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	690	330	360
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	770	360	415
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	750	345	405
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	535	260	275
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	220	85	135
External migrants	135	70	65	20	15	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	8,670	4,255	4,410
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	5,000	2,525	2,475
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	3,670	1,730	1,935
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	1,520	750	775
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	2,145	980	1,165
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	1,955	890	1,060
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	1,245	585	660
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	710	305	400
External migrants	850	420	435	195	90	105