Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Charlottetown [Federal electoral district], Prince Edward Island

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Spruce Grove, CY
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Charlottetown
Prince Edward Island
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Charlottetown [Federal electoral district], Prince Edward Island  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 34,066 ... ... 36,094 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 26,171 ... ... 34,562 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 30.2 ... ... 4.4 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 13,109 ... ... 17,193 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 12,552 ... ... 16,100 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,057.9 ... ... 814.1 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 32.20 ... ... 44.34 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 34,070 16,935 17,130 36,095 16,875 19,220
0 to 14 years 7,695 3,915 3,775 5,010 2,550 2,460
0 to 4 years 2,770 1,400 1,375 1,585 835 750
5 to 9 years 2,655 1,350 1,305 1,770 880 885
10 to 14 years 2,260 1,165 1,095 1,650 835 815
15 to 64 years 22,830 11,395 11,440 23,985 11,475 12,510
15 to 19 years 1,995 1,040 955 2,085 1,065 1,020
20 to 24 years 2,260 1,165 1,100 2,935 1,435 1,500
25 to 29 years 2,625 1,285 1,345 2,650 1,320 1,325
30 to 34 years 3,100 1,530 1,580 2,190 1,060 1,130
35 to 39 years 2,770 1,390 1,380 2,025 910 1,115
40 to 44 years 2,460 1,270 1,195 2,130 985 1,145
45 to 49 years 2,105 1,075 1,030 2,310 1,075 1,240
50 to 54 years 2,085 995 1,090 2,535 1,195 1,345
55 to 59 years 1,845 895 955 2,550 1,170 1,380
60 to 64 years 1,585 765 820 2,570 1,255 1,315
65 years and over 3,540 1,625 1,915 7,105 2,850 4,245
65 to 69 years 1,380 635 750 2,255 1,030 1,225
70 to 74 years 920 450 470 1,560 660 905
75 to 79 years 590 285 305 1,225 495 735
80 to 84 years 390 170 220 955 360 600
85 years and over 255 90 165 1,100 310 790
85 to 89 years 170 70 105 635 215 420
90 to 94 years 65 20 45 345 80 265
95 to 99 years 15 0 10 105 10 95
100 years and over 5 0 5 15 0 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 22.6 23.1 22.0 13.9 15.1 12.8
15 to 64 years 67.0 67.3 66.8 66.4 68.0 65.1
65 years and over 10.4 9.6 11.2 19.7 16.9 22.1
85 years and over 0.7 0.5 1.0 3.0 1.8 4.1
Average age of the population 35.1 34.5 35.8 42.7 40.8 44.3
Median age of the population 34.0 33.5 34.4 42.8 40.5 44.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 12,555 ... ... 16,100 ... ...
Single-detached house 8,120 ... ... 7,165 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 70 ... ... 40 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 4,050 ... ... 8,625 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,465 ... ... 1,490 ... ...
Row house 725 ... ... 530 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 45 ... ... 540 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,800 ... ... 6,035 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 35 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 310 ... ... 265 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 12,555 ... ... 16,100 ... ...
1 person 2,440 ... ... 5,705 ... ...
2 persons 4,390 ... ... 5,665 ... ...
3 persons 2,190 ... ... 2,295 ... ...
4 persons 2,250 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,275 ... ... 785 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 33,760 ... ... 34,765 ... ...
Average household size 2.7 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 26,375 13,020 13,355 31,085 14,330 16,755
Married or living common law 16,825 8,405 8,420 15,725 7,830 7,895
Married 13,685 6,840 6,845 12,875 6,425 6,450
Living common law 3,140 1,570 1,575 2,850 1,400 1,450
Not married and not living common law 9,545 4,610 4,935 15,360 6,500 8,860
Never married 6,225 3,475 2,750 9,885 4,960 4,920
Separated 725 290 435 985 375 610
Divorced 1,645 655 990 2,130 750 1,380
Widowed 950 185 760 2,365 415 1,955
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 9,800 ... ... 9,465 ... ...
2 persons 4,610 ... ... 5,335 ... ...
3 persons 2,070 ... ... 2,025 ... ...
4 persons 2,150 ... ... 1,485 ... ...
5 or more persons 970 ... ... 620 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 9,800 ... ... 9,465 ... ...
Total couple families 8,305 ... ... 7,610 ... ...
Married couples 6,735 ... ... 6,190 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,570 ... ... 1,420 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,500 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
Female parent 1,145 ... ... 1,515 ... ...
Male parent 355 ... ... 340 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 8,305 ... ... 7,615 ... ...
Couples without children 3,770 ... ... 4,115 ... ...
Couples with children 4,530 ... ... 3,495 ... ...
1 child 1,590 ... ... 1,560 ... ...
2 children 2,020 ... ... 1,355 ... ...
3 or more children 920 ... ... 580 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,500 ... ... 1,850 ... ...
1 child 845 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
2 children 480 ... ... 465 ... ...
3 or more children 180 ... ... 170 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 4,565 2,340 2,220 8,795 3,775 5,020
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 12,550 ... ... 16,100 ... ...
One-census-family households 9,330 ... ... 9,145 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 3,595 ... ... 3,985 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 5,740 ... ... 5,160 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 230 ... ... 160 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,990 ... ... 6,800 ... ...
One-person households 2,440 ... ... 5,700 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 545 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 33,835 16,850 16,980 35,115 16,505 18,615
English only 31,755 15,915 15,840 29,940 14,270 15,675
French only 10 5 10 35 15 20
English and French 2,025 915 1,110 4,550 1,925 2,630
Neither English nor French 45 15 30 585 300 290
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 33,835 16,850 16,980 35,115 16,500 18,615
English 33,105 16,475 16,630 33,730 15,835 17,895
French 635 330 300 705 320 380
English and French 55 30 30 105 50 50
Neither English nor French 40 15 25 580 295 285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 655 345 310 755 345 405
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.9 2.0 1.8 2.2 2.1 2.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 33,835 16,855 16,985 35,120 16,505 18,615
Single responses 33,475 16,680 16,790 34,725 16,310 18,410
Official languages 31,255 15,645 15,605 30,870 14,400 16,470
English 30,555 15,275 15,275 30,135 14,065 16,070
French 700 370 330 735 335 400
Non-official languages 2,225 1,030 1,190 3,855 1,910 1,940
Aboriginal languages 45 15 25 15 5 5
Algonquian languages 35 10 20 15 10 5
Blackfoot 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 30 10 15 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Plains Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Woods Cree 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 0 5 5 5 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 0 5 10 5 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 5 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 5 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 5 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,180 1,020 1,160 3,835 1,900 1,940
Afro-Asiatic languages 50 30 20 505 280 230
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 50 25 25
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 50 25 25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 45 25 20 455 255 205
Amharic 5 0 0 0 5 0
Arabic 35 20 15 435 240 195
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 20 10 10
Maltese 5 0 0 0 5 0
Tigrigna 5 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 15 20 75 40 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 10 15 70 40 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 605 260 345 145 60 90
Bikol 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 25 10 20 10 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 20 10 15 0 0 0
Ilocano 30 10 25 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 510 225 280 130 50 80
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 5 5 10 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 0 5 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 5 15 100 50 45
Kannada 0 0 0 15 10 5
Malayalam 5 5 5 55 30 25
Tamil 10 5 5 10 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 15 5 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,285 620 660 1,120 555 565
Albanian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Armenian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 355 155 200 195 100 95
Baltic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 350 155 200 195 100 95
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bulgarian 5 0 0 5 0 0
Croatian 10 5 5 10 5 10
Czech 15 10 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Polish 75 30 45 15 5 10
Russian 65 25 35 85 50 40
Serbian 10 5 5 15 15 5
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 5 5 5
Slovak 20 5 10 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 5 5 5
Ukrainian 155 70 85 25 10 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 465 215 250 150 75 80
Afrikaans 15 15 10 10 5 5
Danish 20 10 10 10 5 0
Dutch 100 45 50 80 35 45
Frisian 5 5 0 0 0 0
German 310 140 165 45 25 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 5 0 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 10 10 5 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 190 100 85 490 240 250
Indo-Aryan languages 160 85 80 360 175 190
Bengali 10 10 5 35 20 15
Gujarati 15 5 5 5 5 0
Hindi 25 10 15 35 20 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 10 5 5 200 80 120
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 65 30 30 30 20 10
Sindhi 0 0 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 5 30 20 15
Urdu 30 15 15 25 15 15
Iranian languages 20 20 10 120 65 60
Kurdish 0 5 0 0 0 0
Pashto 10 10 5 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 120 65 60
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 250 130 115 215 105 110
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 30 15 15 15 10 0
Portuguese 30 20 15 45 25 20
Romanian 15 10 5 15 5 5
Spanish 175 90 80 140 60 75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 5 10 50 10 40
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 10 55 30 30
Mongolic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 40 25 15 55 30 25
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 5 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 5 0 5 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 5 0 5 5 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 0 20 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 10 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 5 10 15 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 10 5 0 0
American Sign Language 0 5 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 65 25 40 1,645 805 845
Chinese languages 60 25 40 1,605 790 820
Cantonese 35 10 20 145 70 75
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 5 15 1,285 625 655
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 5 0 20 10 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 130 70 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 40 15 15
Burmese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 5 5 0 5
Lao 5 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 5 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 0 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 5 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 10 10 45 25 20
Estonian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Finnish 5 0 0 10 5 5
Hungarian 15 10 10 35 20 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 10 5 0
Multiple responses 360 170 190 395 195 205
English and French 120 45 75 115 50 65
English and non-official language 230 115 115 240 120 120
French and non-official language 5 0 0 20 10 10
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 20 10 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 33,835 16,850 16,985 35,120 16,505 18,615
Single responses 33,275 16,590 16,685 34,395 16,130 18,260
Official languages 32,485 16,200 16,280 31,720 14,815 16,905
English 32,295 16,095 16,200 31,435 14,695 16,740
French 190 110 80 285 120 160
Non-official languages 790 390 400 2,670 1,315 1,360
Aboriginal languages 5 5 0 0 5 0
Algonquian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 5 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 785 390 400 2,670 1,310 1,360
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 350 190 160
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 30 15 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 10 5 320 170 145
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 10 10 305 170 140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 5 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 15 60 35 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 10 10 55 35 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 335 165 170 80 30 50
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 5 5 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 5 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 320 160 165 80 30 50
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 5 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 0 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 60 35 20
Kannada 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 40 25 15
Tamil 5 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 330 165 160 620 295 320
Albanian 0 0 0 40 15 20
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 75 35 45 110 50 60
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 75 35 45 115 50 60
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Czech 5 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 20 10 10 5 5 0
Russian 25 15 15 60 25 30
Serbian 10 0 0 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 10 5 5 15 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 55 35 20 30 15 15
Afrikaans 10 5 5 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 0 0 15 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 45 25 15 10 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 5 10 0 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 105 50 55 345 160 180
Indo-Aryan languages 95 40 50 250 115 135
Bengali 5 5 5 25 15 10
Gujarati 5 5 5 5 5 0
Hindi 15 5 5 10 5 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 5 5 165 65 100
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 35 15 20 10 0 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 20 10 10
Urdu 25 10 15 15 10 5
Iranian languages 15 10 5 90 50 40
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 10 5 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 5 90 50 40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 75 40 35 100 45 50
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 5 5 5 5
Portuguese 10 5 5 15 10 5
Romanian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Spanish 60 35 30 70 30 40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 5 20 5 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 30 20 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 10 10 10 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 0 5 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 0 5 0
American Sign Language 0 5 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 15 15 1,390 675 715
Chinese languages 35 15 20 1,370 670 705
Cantonese 25 10 15 90 40 55
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 0 1,125 550 575
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 30 10 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 105 55 50
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Burmese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 5 0 5
Lao 5 5 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 5 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 5 5 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 5 25 15 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 0 0 25 10 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Multiple responses 560 260 305 725 370 355
English and French 75 30 40 75 35 45
English and non-official language 475 225 255 630 325 305
French and non-official language 5 0 5 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 5 5 15 10 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 33,835 16,855 16,985 35,115 16,505 18,615
None 32,065 16,020 16,045 32,525 15,295 17,225
English 470 255 215 1,080 510 570
French 445 195 250 625 265 360
Non-official language 830 365 460 850 415 435
Aboriginal 35 15 20 5 5 0
Non-Aboriginal 795 350 440 845 415 435
English and French 5 5 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 5 5 5 15 10 10
French and non-official language 5 5 5 20 10 10
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 26,075 12,895 13,180 29,775 13,825 15,950
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 24,980 12,380 12,595 28,770 13,325 15,445
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,600 69,064 34,094 30,026 33,421 27,510
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 24,985 12,385 12,605 28,765 13,325 15,445
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,370 57,169 30,917 26,939 29,516 25,160
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 23,460 12,055 11,400 25,715 12,085 13,630
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,940 68,376 32,701 27,090 30,945 24,205
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,010 4,965 9,045 22,175 9,450 12,730
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,563 4,925 4,452 5,891 5,368 6,147
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 20,850 10,975 9,880 21,065 10,245 10,820
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 49,548 70,075 33,681 26,189 28,221 24,687
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 26,070 12,895 13,180 29,770 13,855 15,920
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 24,940 12,340 12,600 28,715 13,355 15,355
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 61,362 79,686 43,408 39,733 45,571 34,654
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 24,945 12,340 12,605 28,710 13,355 15,355
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 49,955 63,307 36,881 32,920 36,912 29,448
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 23,440 12,005 11,435 25,715 12,185 13,530
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 60,961 78,766 42,273 37,798 44,336 31,910
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,970 4,965 9,005 21,940 9,375 12,565
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,260 7,665 7,036 7,694 7,299 7,989
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 20,850 10,930 9,920 21,065 10,260 10,805
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 59,648 77,229 40,281 36,587 42,110 31,343
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 26,070 12,895 13,175 29,770 13,855 15,915
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 10,420 6,090 4,335 9,785 5,030 4,755
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 67,705 84,782 51,816 44,545 48,389 43,458
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 76,590 90,317 57,318 53,509 58,680 48,039
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 93.3 96.3 87.8 85.1 88.3 81.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 82.6 86.5 75.2 67.6 70.2 64.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 6.7 3.8 12.3 14.9 11.6 18.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 26,075 12,895 13,180 29,775 13,820 15,955
Without total income 1,095 510 580 1,005 495 510
With total income 24,975 12,385 12,600 28,765 13,325 15,440
Percentage with total income 95.8 96.0 95.6 96.6 96.4 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,865 830 2,030 4,135 1,960 2,170
$10,000 to $19,999 2,680 800 1,880 5,540 2,185 3,360
$20,000 to $29,999 2,570 850 1,720 4,695 1,920 2,775
$30,000 to $39,999 2,370 880 1,485 3,775 1,645 2,135
$40,000 to $49,999 2,330 950 1,380 3,025 1,435 1,590
$50,000 to $59,999 2,145 950 1,195 2,245 1,155 1,085
$60,000 to $69,999 1,880 1,025 855 1,610 845 765
$70,000 to $79,999 1,505 920 580 1,090 560 530
$80,000 to $89,999 1,265 870 395 840 430 410
$90,000 to $99,999 1,170 785 380 490 275 210
$100,000 and over 4,210 3,525 685 1,330 915 415
$100,000 to $149,999 2,880 2,335 545 910 610 300
$150,000 and over 1,330 1,190 145 420 305 110
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 26,075 12,895 13,175 29,775 13,820 15,955
Without after-tax income 1,085 515 570 1,005 500 510
With after-tax income 24,985 12,385 12,605 28,770 13,325 15,445
Percentage with after-tax income 95.8 96.0 95.7 96.6 96.4 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,940 840 2,095 4,300 1,995 2,300
$10,000 to $19,999 2,800 845 1,955 5,985 2,400 3,590
$20,000 to $29,999 3,100 1,025 2,080 5,640 2,360 3,280
$30,000 to $39,999 2,930 1,170 1,760 4,460 2,020 2,430
$40,000 to $49,999 2,975 1,300 1,675 3,185 1,585 1,600
$50,000 to $59,999 2,510 1,380 1,130 2,025 1,080 945
$60,000 to $69,999 1,960 1,260 700 1,305 630 675
$70,000 to $79,999 1,630 1,140 495 680 425 260
$80,000 and over 4,145 3,425 720 1,185 825 365
$80,000 to $89,999 1,270 945 325 385 260 125
$90,000 to $99,999 865 700 155 250 165 80
$100,000 and over 2,015 1,775 240 550 395 150
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 26,070 12,895 13,180 29,775 13,820 15,950
Without employment income 5,220 1,925 3,295 8,710 3,575 5,135
With employment income 20,850 10,975 9,880 21,065 10,250 10,815
Percentage with employment income 80.0 85.1 75.0 70.7 74.2 67.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,965 765 1,195 2,715 1,285 1,435
$5,000 to $9,999 1,225 430 800 2,230 990 1,245
$10,000 to $19,999 2,025 690 1,335 3,720 1,695 2,025
$20,000 to $29,999 1,780 600 1,185 2,880 1,370 1,510
$30,000 to $39,999 1,750 675 1,070 2,335 1,070 1,260
$40,000 to $49,999 1,745 700 1,045 1,915 920 995
$50,000 to $59,999 1,750 795 955 1,485 760 725
$60,000 to $69,999 1,465 815 655 1,045 550 490
$70,000 to $79,999 1,285 820 460 825 395 430
$80,000 and over 5,860 4,685 1,175 1,920 1,220 695
$80,000 to $89,999 1,065 755 305 625 320 305
$90,000 to $99,999 1,085 740 350 340 205 135
$100,000 and over 3,700 3,185 515 955 700 260
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 12,550 ... ... 16,100 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 107,878 ... ... 53,736 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 89,954 ... ... 47,026 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,440 ... ... 5,700 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 56,141 ... ... 29,492 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 47,280 ... ... 26,545 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 10,110 ... ... 10,395 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 120,728 ... ... 73,221 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 100,524 ... ... 63,717 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 12,550 ... ... 16,100 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 121,915 ... ... 70,857 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 99,283 ... ... 58,708 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,445 ... ... 5,695 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 76,415 ... ... 37,064 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 60,561 ... ... 31,408 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 10,110 ... ... 10,410 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 132,901 ... ... 89,345 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 108,632 ... ... 73,644 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 12,550 ... ... 16,100 ... ...
Under $5,000 95 ... ... 395 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 45 ... ... 370 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 85 ... ... 670 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 145 ... ... 1,055 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 300 ... ... 885 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 245 ... ... 890 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 260 ... ... 890 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 305 ... ... 785 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 310 ... ... 820 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 345 ... ... 760 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 700 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 720 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 720 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 710 ... ... 835 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 710 ... ... 735 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,865 ... ... 3,415 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,840 ... ... 1,255 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,480 ... ... 825 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,995 ... ... 810 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,545 ... ... 530 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 12,555 ... ... 16,100 ... ...
Under $5,000 100 ... ... 410 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 45 ... ... 375 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 85 ... ... 680 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 155 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 325 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 295 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 310 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 365 ... ... 990 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 385 ... ... 945 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 460 ... ... 870 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 885 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 945 ... ... 1,350 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 945 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 970 ... ... 855 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 980 ... ... 645 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,290 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,000 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,420 ... ... 545 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,870 ... ... 615 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 9,740 ... ... 9,490 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 118,505 ... ... 75,064 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 98,608 ... ... 64,983 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 3,520 ... ... 3,920 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 107,205 ... ... 74,428 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,903 ... ... 64,000 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 4,565 ... ... 3,535 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 140,623 ... ... 98,630 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 115,648 ... ... 83,552 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,390 ... ... 1,760 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 67,584 ... ... 43,981 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,455 ... ... 41,098 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 9,745 ... ... 9,470 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 130,502 ... ... 91,614 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 106,618 ... ... 75,168 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 3,550 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 121,008 ... ... 90,697 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 98,411 ... ... 73,636 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 4,555 ... ... 3,570 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 153,539 ... ... 113,666 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 124,742 ... ... 92,106 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,405 ... ... 1,735 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 80,048 ... ... 50,323 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 68,238 ... ... 45,077 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 3,850 2,005 1,845 8,115 3,515 4,595
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 50,321 62,976 41,152 25,950 25,440 26,464
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 43,054 51,840 36,493 23,832 23,220 24,371
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 3,820 2,020 1,805 8,165 3,540 4,630
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 67,727 75,896 58,583 33,483 32,977 33,870
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 54,284 59,998 47,887 28,598 27,931 29,107
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 33,765 16,810 16,950 34,770 16,365 18,405
In the bottom half of the distribution 10,735 4,965 5,770 21,105 9,685 11,420
In the bottom decile 1,500 670 830 5,680 2,690 2,990
In the second decile 1,605 665 940 4,625 2,000 2,620
In the third decile 2,030 915 1,115 3,905 1,775 2,130
In the fourth decile 2,480 1,175 1,305 3,615 1,700 1,915
In the fifth decile 3,125 1,540 1,580 3,280 1,525 1,760
In the top half of the distribution 23,025 11,850 11,180 13,665 6,680 6,985
In the sixth decile 3,340 1,640 1,700 3,490 1,680 1,815
In the seventh decile 4,075 2,035 2,040 3,050 1,500 1,550
In the eighth decile 4,615 2,340 2,275 2,780 1,345 1,430
In the ninth decile 5,490 2,865 2,620 2,475 1,235 1,235
In the top decile 5,505 2,970 2,535 1,865 915 955
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 33,765 16,815 16,950 34,770 16,365 18,405
0 to 17 years 8,940 4,570 4,365 6,090 3,115 2,970
0 to 5 years 3,295 1,670 1,620 1,920 1,000 915
18 to 64 years 21,500 10,680 10,815 22,450 10,640 11,815
65 years and over 3,325 1,560 1,765 6,225 2,605 3,625
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,940 840 1,095 7,800 3,500 4,305
0 to 17 years 705 370 330 1,825 945 880
0 to 5 years 245 140 105 615 315 295
18 to 64 years 1,030 405 630 4,790 2,185 2,600
65 years and over 200 60 140 1,185 370 820
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 5.7 5.0 6.5 22.4 21.4 23.4
0 to 17 years (%) 7.9 8.1 7.6 30.0 30.3 29.6
0 to 5 years (%) 7.4 8.4 6.5 32.0 31.5 32.2
18 to 64 years (%) 4.8 3.8 5.8 21.3 20.5 22.0
65 years and over (%) 6.0 3.8 7.9 19.0 14.2 22.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,205 535 675 4,710 2,265 2,445
0 to 17 years 425 220 210 1,010 520 485
0 to 5 years 130 70 60 330 165 165
18 to 64 years 730 300 430 3,470 1,675 1,795
65 years and over 50 15 30 230 70 160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.6 3.2 4.0 13.5 13.8 13.3
0 to 17 years (%) 4.8 4.8 4.8 16.6 16.7 16.3
0 to 5 years (%) 3.9 4.2 3.7 17.2 16.5 18.0
18 to 64 years (%) 3.4 2.8 4.0 15.5 15.7 15.2
65 years and over (%) 1.5 1.0 1.7 3.7 2.7 4.4
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 33,765 16,815 16,950 34,770 16,360 18,405
Official languages 33,700 16,790 16,915 34,160 16,060 18,100
English 33,690 16,790 16,905 34,120 16,045 18,075
French 1,970 885 1,085 4,550 1,785 2,765
Non-official languages 2,970 1,360 1,610 4,990 2,465 2,520
Aboriginal languages 35 15 25 15 15 0
Algonquian languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 20 15 10 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 10 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 10 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 10 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 10 0 10 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,935 1,350 1,585 4,975 2,455 2,520
Afro-Asiatic languages 140 80 65 640 365 275
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 15 10 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 140 75 65 625 360 270
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 140 75 65 570 335 240
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 55 25 25
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 35 25 10 30 25 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 20 10 30 20 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 720 290 435 265 100 165
Bikol 15 10 10 0 0 0
Cebuano 30 10 20 15 10 15
Fijian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 10 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 0 10 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 705 290 420 260 95 160
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 0 40 25 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 10 20 10 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 10 160 95 65
Kannada 0 0 0 45 20 20
Malayalam 10 0 10 95 60 40
Tamil 0 0 0 45 25 20
Telugu 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,730 830 900 1,810 820 990
Albanian 0 0 0 60 40 20
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 435 205 230 260 110 150
Baltic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Latvian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 430 200 230 260 105 155
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 0 10 30 10 20
Czech 10 10 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 95 50 40 15 10 10
Russian 150 75 75 150 65 85
Serbian 25 10 15 30 25 10
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 10 20 10 15
Slovak 20 10 10 0 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ukrainian 180 80 105 20 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 0 10
Welsh 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 590 295 295 330 120 215
Afrikaans 15 10 0 10 0 0
Danish 10 10 0 45 20 25
Dutch 130 70 60 135 45 95
Frisian 10 0 0 0 0 0
German 420 195 220 150 50 100
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 10 0 10 0 0
Swedish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 60 35 20 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 210 110 95 620 315 305
Indo-Aryan languages 205 105 95 480 245 240
Bengali 15 10 10 20 15 10
Gujarati 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hindi 80 50 35 135 85 60
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 250 100 145
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 100 55 45 75 50 30
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 10 0 40 25 10
Urdu 30 15 15 50 30 20
Iranian languages 0 0 0 140 70 70
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 140 70 70
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 470 205 265 565 245 325
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 30 10 15 65 25 35
Portuguese 30 25 10 80 50 25
Romanian 10 0 0 15 0 10
Spanish 410 170 235 430 165 265
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 55 25 30 60 30 30
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 40 15 25 90 50 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 50 25 25 135 65 65
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 20 10 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 10 0 10 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 35 10 20
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 30 10 20 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 50 30 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 35 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 50 15 40 25 10 15
American Sign Language 20 10 10 10 0 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 30 0 30 15 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 85 35 50 1,805 925 880
Chinese languages 85 35 50 1,790 915 875
Cantonese 45 15 35 190 75 115
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 40 15 20 1,530 815 720
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 40 10 30
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 90 35 60
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 105 70 35
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 15
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 10 0 10 10 0
Lao 0 10 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 10 0 0 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 10 0 45 20 25
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkish 10 10 0 45 20 25
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 35 10 30 70 35 35
Estonian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hungarian 35 10 25 60 30 35
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 20 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 33,765 16,815 16,950 34,770 16,365 18,405
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 32,285 16,105 16,180 31,300 14,620 16,675
Canadian citizens aged under 18 8,665 4,435 4,225 5,330 2,675 2,655
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 23,625 11,675 11,955 25,970 11,950 14,025
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,475 705 770 3,470 1,740 1,725
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 33,760 16,815 16,950 34,770 16,365 18,405
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 30,870 15,425 15,450 29,670 13,865 15,800
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 2,525 1,165 1,360 4,295 2,045 2,240
Before 1981 720 350 375 675 295 380
1981 to 1990 270 105 165 180 70 110
1991 to 2000 250 125 130 250 115 135
2001 to 2010 510 260 250 1,010 500 510
2001 to 2005 175 115 60 220 120 100
2006 to 2010 330 145 185 790 380 410
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 775 335 445 2,180 1,070 1,110
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 365 230 140 805 445 365
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 2,525 1,165 1,360 4,290 2,050 2,245
Under 5 years 280 140 140 375 160 215
5 to 14 years 550 270 280 930 485 440
15 to 24 years 450 165 285 640 310 330
25 to 44 years 1,120 540 580 1,845 815 1,030
45 years and over 120 50 70 505 280 225
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,525 1,165 1,360 4,290 2,050 2,240
Americas 390 165 220 490 220 270
Brazil 10 0 0 15 10 0
Colombia 40 10 30 35 0 20
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 10
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 10 0 0 20 10 10
Jamaica 20 15 10 15 20 0
Mexico 70 35 35 10 0 10
Peru 0 0 0 15 0 10
Trinidad and Tobago 0 10 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 175 55 115 300 130 170
Other places of birth in Americas 60 40 20 80 30 45
Europe 1,130 580 545 785 365 415
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 10 0 15 10 10
Croatia 0 0 0 15 0 15
France 30 15 15 10 15 0
Germany 135 75 65 30 0 25
Greece 35 15 15 0 0 0
Hungary 25 10 10 40 20 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 10 10 10 10 0
Italy 10 0 0 15 10 10
Netherlands 120 70 50 90 15 75
Poland 60 35 30 0 0 10
Portugal 20 10 15 15 10 10
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 50 20 30 45 20 25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 0 30 15 10
Ukraine 35 20 15 20 15 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 495 235 255 310 150 155
Other places of birth in Europe 90 65 25 120 70 55
Africa 135 60 70 220 105 110
Algeria 10 10 0 0 0 0
Egypt 25 10 20 60 40 20
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 20 10 10 10 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 45 15 25
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 25 10 15 15 10 10
Other places of birth in Africa 55 30 25 80 35 40
Asia 855 350 505 2,800 1,350 1,445
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 15 10 10 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 45 20 30 1,305 645 660
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 20 0 15 65 35 30
India 80 40 40 150 75 75
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 135 75 60
Iraq 0 0 0 20 10 10
Japan 10 0 0 25 10 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 20 10 10 60 20 45
Lebanon 50 35 20 80 55 25
Pakistan 20 10 10 40 25 20
Philippines 495 175 325 240 85 155
Sri Lanka 10 10 0 30 20 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 185 90 95
Taiwan 0 0 0 50 30 25
Viet Nam 25 15 10 25 15 10
Other places of birth in Asia 65 30 40 370 145 225
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 20 0 15 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 775 330 445 2,180 1,070 1,110
Americas 110 40 70 95 50 45
Brazil 0 0 0 10 10 0
Colombia 30 0 20 0 0 0
Cuba 20 10 10 10 0 10
Haiti 10 10 0 20 15 10
Jamaica 0 10 0 10 0 0
Mexico 25 10 20 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 20 0 20 30 15 20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 10 0 20 0 15
Europe 160 90 75 140 85 60
France 10 0 10 10 10 0
Germany 0 0 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 10 10 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 0 10 20 10 10
Ukraine 10 0 10 20 15 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 80 45 40 15 15 0
Other places of birth in Europe 35 30 10 80 40 40
Africa 15 10 10 100 50 50
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 10 0 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 35 25 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 25 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 10 25 10 10
Asia 490 200 285 1,840 885 950
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 0 15 970 480 490
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 30 10 15
India 30 15 10 75 40 35
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 45 20 25
Iraq 0 0 0 20 15 0
Israel 0 0 0 15 10 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 10 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nepal 0 10 0 80 40 40
Pakistan 0 0 0 20 10 0
Philippines 400 160 240 175 70 110
Saudi Arabia 10 0 0 10 10 0
Sri Lanka 10 0 10 10 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 175 85 85
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Turkey 0 0 0 15 0 10
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 10 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 25 15 10
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 0 115 35 80
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 33,760 16,815 16,950 34,770 16,365 18,405
First generationCensus data footnote 69 3,035 1,470 1,565 5,255 2,590 2,670
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 4,585 2,195 2,390 2,650 1,175 1,475
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 26,140 13,145 12,995 26,860 12,600 14,265
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,855 835 1,015 3,630 1,755 1,870
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,080 510 575 2,670 1,350 1,320
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 455 250 205 1,010 615 400
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 625 255 370 1,660 740 920
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 580 210 375 360 150 210
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 190 120 65 580 250 330
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 25 15 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 33,760 16,815 16,950 34,770 16,360 18,405
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 2,620 1,280 1,340 560 270 290
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,580 1,260 1,325 535 255 285
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,005 490 510 395 185 210
Métis 1,530 740 785 115 60 55
Inuk (Inuit) 50 25 20 30 10 15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 20 10 15 20 10 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 20 10 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 31,140 15,535 15,605 34,210 16,090 18,115
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 33,765 16,810 16,950 34,765 16,360 18,405
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 755 345 410 235 130 110
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 33,005 16,470 16,535 34,530 16,235 18,300
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 33,760 16,810 16,950 34,770 16,365 18,405
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 510 270 235 145 75 65
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 480 250 225 140 80 60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 265 145 125 95 55 40
Métis single ancestry 190 110 85 25 20 10
Inuit single ancestry 15 0 15 15 10 15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 30 20 15 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 20 15 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 10 0 0 10 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,830 1,345 1,480 950 425 525
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,700 1,300 1,405 925 410 515
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,535 690 850 790 340 455
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,105 555 550 105 55 50
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 70 55 15 30 20 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 125 50 75 25 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 80 25 55 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 10 15 15 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 10 0 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 30,430 15,195 15,235 33,670 15,855 17,815
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 33,760 16,810 16,950 34,770 16,365 18,405
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,045 980 1,060 4,270 2,160 2,115
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 275 150 130 660 340 320
Chinese 105 45 55 1,800 935 870
Black 245 150 95 485 235 255
Filipino 820 340 480 275 105 170
Latin American 195 95 100 120 60 60
Arab 145 80 60 495 290 205
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 105 65 45 60 25 35
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 15 10 0 130 65 65
Korean 30 10 25 110 60 50
Japanese 45 25 20 50 15 30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 0 10 35 10 30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 50 20 30 50 20 25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 31,720 15,830 15,885 30,500 14,210 16,290
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 33,760 16,815 16,950 34,770 16,365 18,405
North American Aboriginal origins 3,330 1,615 1,715 1,095 505 590
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,935 885 1,045 920 410 510
Inuit 135 80 50 70 35 35
Métis 1,425 720 705 145 75 70
Other North American origins 10,850 5,515 5,335 12,650 5,860 6,790
Acadian 105 70 35 815 420 400
American 640 280 365 270 135 135
Canadian 10,365 5,295 5,065 11,955 5,495 6,455
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 10 15 10 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 0
European origins 26,185 12,835 13,355 24,155 11,200 12,955
British Isles origins 16,965 8,270 8,695 21,120 9,815 11,305
Channel Islander 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 10
English 9,545 4,650 4,895 9,830 4,495 5,330
Irish 6,900 3,225 3,680 9,785 4,320 5,465
Manx 0 0 0 0 10 0
Scottish 7,310 3,730 3,585 12,890 5,945 6,940
Welsh 915 465 455 655 310 345
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 825 385 435 530 245 285
French origins 4,995 2,385 2,615 5,900 2,690 3,210
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 4,995 2,380 2,610 5,900 2,690 3,210
Western European origins (except French origins) 10,080 4,860 5,215 2,690 1,220 1,470
Austrian 585 265 320 70 30 40
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 310 145 170 80 40 40
Dutch 2,140 1,045 1,090 920 360 560
Flemish 30 0 25 10 10 0
Frisian 15 10 10 0 0 0
German 7,990 3,865 4,130 1,740 820 920
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 260 100 160 40 30 10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 3,550 1,635 1,915 490 255 240
Danish 630 285 345 175 95 85
Finnish 145 60 80 35 15 20
Icelandic 220 120 100 40 20 15
Norwegian 1,580 685 895 110 70 45
Swedish 1,135 510 625 145 70 75
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 100 65 35 10 0 10
Eastern European origins 7,485 3,690 3,800 905 375 525
Bulgarian 35 15 20 10 0 0
Byelorussian 0 10 0 15 0 10
Czech 165 95 70 20 15 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 70 20 45 20 15 0
Estonian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 355 170 185 115 40 75
Latvian 25 15 10 10 0 0
Lithuanian 15 10 10 30 10 20
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 1,885 980 910 280 110 175
Romanian 275 135 140 55 30 25
Russian 905 355 555 185 65 115
Slovak 60 30 30 15 0 10
Ukrainian 4,925 2,445 2,480 285 135 155
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 30 20 10 10 10 10
Southern European origins 1,425 685 745 845 420 425
Albanian 0 0 0 75 40 30
Bosnian 15 10 10 20 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Croatian 85 45 40 65 25 45
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 100 40 55 45 20 30
Italian 785 375 405 335 180 155
Kosovar 0 0 0 10 10 0
Macedonian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 10 15 10 10
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 175 75 100 95 45 50
Serbian 30 15 20 60 40 25
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovenian 35 25 15 15 10 0
Spanish 225 110 110 170 65 105
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 20 0 20 10 10 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 75 40 40 155 55 95
Basque 0 0 0 0 10 0
Jewish 35 10 25 75 30 45
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 45 25 20 75 25 50
Caribbean origins 190 105 85 175 85 85
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 30 25 10
Barbadian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 50 25 20 0 0 0
Dominican 15 10 10 10 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 10 0 20 15 10
Jamaican 115 60 50 80 35 40
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 0 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 10 10 0 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 15 10 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 10 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 305 145 160 230 100 130
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Chilean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Colombian 50 15 35 50 20 30
Costa Rican 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hispanic 30 10 20 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 40 20 20
Mexican 145 80 65 25 10 15
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 0 0 25 10 10
Salvadorean 15 15 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 40 10 25 10 0 0
African origins 275 150 130 550 240 305
Central and West African origins 10 10 10 135 65 65
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 110 50 55
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 50 25 25 140 65 75
Algerian 25 15 15 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 20 10 15 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 25 10 10 60 30 30
Libyan 0 0 0 40 15 20
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern and East African origins 80 45 35 80 35 45
Afrikaner 0 0 10 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 0 0 10 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 20 0 10
South African 25 15 10 25 10 20
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 25 10 10 10 0 10
Other African origins 135 70 65 230 85 145
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 15 10 10 25 15 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 120 60 60 205 75 130
Asian origins 1,725 835 890 4,105 2,115 1,995
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 215 130 85 1,080 615 465
Afghan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 0 10 115 90 30
Armenian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Assyrian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 10 15 160 85 80
Iraqi 0 0 0 15 10 10
Israeli 0 0 0 30 20 15
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 100 55 40 455 270 185
Palestinian 0 10 0 55 35 25
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Syrian 15 15 0 205 105 105
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 10 10
Turk 35 25 10 30 15 15
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 0 0 15 10 0
South Asian origins 310 165 155 670 340 330
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bengali 35 10 25 0 10 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 135 50 90
East Indian 205 105 95 325 190 135
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 10 0 185 75 110
Pakistani 35 20 15 50 30 20
Punjabi 20 10 15 15 10 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sri Lankan 15 15 0 35 15 20
Tamil 0 0 0 0 10 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,195 545 650 2,365 1,160 1,205
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 20 10 20 0 0 0
Chinese 255 130 125 1,845 940 900
Filipino 815 345 465 280 115 175
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 55 35 25 50 15 40
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 35 10 25 115 60 60
Laotian 25 15 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 20 0 15
Thai 10 10 0 30 15 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 35 25 10 30 20 10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 15 10 0 10 0 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 15 15 10 10 0 0
Oceania origins 85 45 40 20 0 15
Australian 55 35 25 20 0 15
New Zealander 10 10 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 20 10 10 10 10 0
Fijian 15 10 10 0 10 0
Hawaiian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 12,550 ... ... 16,100 ... ...
Owner 9,650 ... ... 7,755 ... ...
Renter 2,900 ... ... 8,345 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 12,550 ... ... 16,100 ... ...
Condominium 1,630 ... ... 665 ... ...
Not condominium 10,920 ... ... 15,435 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 12,550 ... ... 16,100 ... ...
No bedrooms 15 ... ... 100 ... ...
1 bedroom 685 ... ... 2,735 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,405 ... ... 5,140 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,385 ... ... 5,080 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,055 ... ... 3,050 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 12,555 ... ... 16,100 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 2,340 ... ... 5,740 ... ...
5 rooms 1,845 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
6 rooms 2,005 ... ... 2,105 ... ...
7 rooms 1,940 ... ... 1,830 ... ...
8 or more rooms 4,420 ... ... 3,650 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ... 5.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 12,550 ... ... 16,100 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 12,440 ... ... 15,950 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 110 ... ... 150 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 12,550 ... ... 16,100 ... ...
Suitable 12,155 ... ... 15,515 ... ...
Not suitable 395 ... ... 585 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 12,555 ... ... 16,100 ... ...
1960 or before 95 ... ... 3,845 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,725 ... ... 5,005 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,125 ... ... 2,165 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,450 ... ... 1,770 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,440 ... ... 970 ... ...
2006 to 2010 2,740 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,975 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 12,550 ... ... 16,100 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 12,125 ... ... 15,265 ... ...
Major repairs needed 425 ... ... 840 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 12,550 ... ... 16,100 ... ...
1 household maintainer 6,900 ... ... 9,865 ... ...
2 household maintainers 5,355 ... ... 5,865 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 295 ... ... 375 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 12,550 ... ... 16,100 ... ...
15 to 24 years 570 ... ... 990 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,645 ... ... 2,475 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,905 ... ... 2,290 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,430 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,965 ... ... 3,205 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,305 ... ... 2,465 ... ...
75 to 84 years 615 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
85 years and over 120 ... ... 605 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 12,525 ... ... 16,030 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 10,145 ... ... 11,640 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,385 ... ... 4,385 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,130 ... ... 3,700 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 9,655 ... ... 7,755 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 74.1 ... ... 59.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.8 ... ... 13.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,723 ... ... 998 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,627 ... ... 1,115 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 375,502 ... ... 200,284 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 389,146 ... ... 239,450 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,900 ... ... 8,340 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 6.7 ... ... 14.2 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 36.5 ... ... 40.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,399 ... ... 811 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,475 ... ... 863 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 26,070 12,895 13,175 29,770 13,855 15,920
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,265 2,235 2,030 4,515 2,185 2,335
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 8,265 3,930 4,335 7,675 3,940 3,725
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,540 6,735 6,810 17,590 7,725 9,865
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,380 2,845 535 1,670 1,115 555
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 720 445 275 1,015 590 420
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,665 2,400 265 655 525 130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 6,015 2,310 3,705 6,960 2,625 4,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 605 200 405 765 305 470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,540 1,375 2,160 8,190 3,680 4,505
Bachelor's degree 2,835 1,065 1,765 5,470 2,440 3,030
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 185 55 125 485 210 275
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 55 35 25 235 115 120
Master's degree 420 190 225 1,610 690 920
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 50 25 20 390 225 160
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 18,505 9,155 9,345 18,595 8,705 9,890
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,800 1,025 775 1,670 815 860
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,560 2,665 2,895 4,060 2,180 1,880
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,145 5,470 5,675 12,870 5,715 7,155
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,650 2,250 395 1,055 725 325
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 520 330 185 665 410 255
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,135 1,920 210 390 320 70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,940 1,865 3,080 4,945 1,950 2,990
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 460 155 305 495 235 260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,100 1,195 1,905 6,375 2,795 3,580
Bachelor's degree 2,515 960 1,555 4,265 1,890 2,375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 145 35 105 360 155 205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 40 15 25 210 100 110
Master's degree 350 155 200 1,255 510 745
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 45 25 20 285 145 140
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 26,070 12,895 13,180 29,770 13,855 15,920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 12,535 6,165 6,365 12,185 6,130 6,060
Education 1,085 290 790 1,320 330 990
13. Education 1,085 295 795 1,320 330 990
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 300 135 165 485 235 250
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 90 60 30 55 40 15
50. Visual and performing arts 215 75 135 430 195 240
Humanities 375 170 200 1,115 495 615
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 10 20 65 10 60
23. English language and literature/letters 70 10 65 280 105 175
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 65 30 40 255 80 175
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 45 15 25 75 50 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 100 60 35 100 75 25
54. History 45 45 0 265 165 95
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 70 20 45
Social and behavioural sciences and law 990 255 740 1,915 710 1,200
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 15 30 10 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 95 45 55 155 50 105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 260 10 250 270 35 240
22. Legal professions and studies 240 30 205 355 140 220
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 40 0 35
42. Psychology 160 45 115 495 180 320
45. Social sciences 220 125 95 560 300 260
Business, management and public administration 2,595 720 1,880 4,680 1,590 3,095
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 20 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 150 25 130 400 105 295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,435 690 1,745 4,260 1,480 2,785
Physical and life sciences and technologies 225 85 135 910 440 470
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 100 40 65 470 195 275
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 45 0 40 200 90 110
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 20 0 10
40. Physical sciences 45 30 15 210 150 60
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 10 15 15 10 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 265 135 135 650 445 215
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 195 130 65 520 380 140
25. Library science 45 0 45 50 10 35
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 0 15 75 40 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,210 3,920 285 2,550 2,305 245
04. Architecture and related services 35 20 15 150 100 45
14. Engineering 325 270 60 430 355 80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 735 665 75 485 410 75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,220 1,145 75 730 715 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,275 1,235 45 490 470 20
48. Precision production 620 590 30 260 250 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 265 190 80 330 170 160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 105 85 20 205 100 100
03. Natural resources and conservation 165 105 55 125 65 60
Health and related fields 2,305 350 1,955 2,685 515 2,170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 185 95 95 180 85 100
51. Health professions and related programs 2,115 250 1,860 2,435 395 2,040
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 10 0 65 35 25
Personal, protective and transportation services 925 485 435 945 495 450
12. Personal and culinary services 460 85 380 635 195 440
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 15 15 0
43. Security and protective services 255 200 55 150 150 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 195 195 0 145 140 0
Other 0 0 10 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 18,505 9,155 9,350 18,595 8,705 9,890
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,360 3,690 3,670 5,730 2,990 2,735
Education 865 235 635 895 185 705
13. Education 870 230 635 895 185 705
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 255 120 140 375 205 170
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 75 55 20 45 40 0
50. Visual and performing arts 180 65 115 330 165 160
Humanities 325 150 175 745 310 435
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 10 20 55 0 55
23. English language and literature/letters 60 10 55 215 80 135
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 60 20 35 145 45 100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 10 0 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 10 30 50 30 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 75 50 25 60 45 15
54. History 40 35 10 160 90 70
55. French language and literature/letters 15 0 10 55 15 45
Social and behavioural sciences and law 875 225 650 1,525 555 975
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 15 30 10 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 85 35 50 140 50 90
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 225 10 220 230 30 200
22. Legal professions and studies 200 20 180 295 90 200
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 0 35 10 25
42. Psychology 135 40 95 375 130 245
45. Social sciences 205 115 85 430 235 190
Business, management and public administration 2,150 585 1,565 3,465 1,245 2,220
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 20 10 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 125 15 110 320 85 230
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,020 570 1,450 3,125 1,155 1,975
Physical and life sciences and technologies 185 70 115 695 345 355
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 80 30 45 375 160 220
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 40 0 35 140 55 80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 15 0 10
40. Physical sciences 35 25 15 165 115 45
41. Science technologies/technicians 35 15 20 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 240 120 120 555 355 200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 170 120 55 450 315 130
25. Library science 45 0 45 40 10 30
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 0 15 60 30 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,400 3,130 270 1,875 1,645 225
04. Architecture and related services 35 20 20 120 75 45
14. Engineering 290 235 55 360 285 75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 605 540 65 395 325 75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,015 950 70 480 465 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 975 940 35 350 340 10
48. Precision production 470 445 30 165 155 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 230 160 70 220 110 115
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 85 60 20 130 60 70
03. Natural resources and conservation 145 95 50 90 50 45
Health and related fields 1,890 275 1,610 1,840 380 1,460
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 170 80 90 125 45 75
51. Health professions and related programs 1,725 200 1,525 1,655 300 1,355
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 55 35 20
Personal, protective and transportation services 720 395 325 680 375 300
12. Personal and culinary services 340 65 280 435 145 295
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 230 175 45 130 130 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 150 145 0 110 100 10
Other 10 0 10 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 10 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 26,075 12,895 13,180 29,775 13,855 15,920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,530 6,160 6,370 12,190 6,130 6,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 13,545 6,730 6,810 17,590 7,725 9,865
Location of study inside Canada 12,415 6,240 6,170 15,345 6,685 8,665
Same as province or territory of residence 9,690 4,950 4,745 10,285 4,435 5,850
Different than province or territory of residence 2,725 1,295 1,425 5,060 2,250 2,815
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,125 490 640 2,240 1,040 1,200
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 150 70 80 390 205 180
Philippines 340 130 210 160 45 110
India 45 15 25 115 50 60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 200 80 115 160 85 80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 690 315 375
France 15 10 0 25 15 10
Other 375 180 195 700 325 375
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 18,505 9,160 9,345 18,595 8,705 9,890
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,360 3,690 3,665 5,730 2,990 2,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 11,145 5,465 5,680 12,865 5,715 7,155
Location of study inside Canada 10,195 5,055 5,145 10,965 4,850 6,110
Same as province or territory of residence 7,920 3,965 3,960 7,350 3,260 4,085
Different than province or territory of residence 2,275 1,085 1,185 3,620 1,590 2,030
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 950 415 535 1,900 860 1,040
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 110 45 60 245 120 125
Philippines 335 130 205 150 50 105
India 40 20 25 95 40 50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 125 50 70 95 50 40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 655 295 355
France 15 15 0 30 15 15
Other 320 155 160 645 295 350
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 26,075 12,895 13,175 29,775 13,855 15,920
In the labour force 19,300 10,270 9,025 19,050 9,365 9,685
Employed 17,790 9,400 8,390 17,050 8,275 8,775
Unemployed 1,510 870 640 1,995 1,090 905
Not in the labour force 6,775 2,620 4,150 10,725 4,490 6,240
Participation rate 74.0 79.6 68.5 64.0 67.6 60.8
Employment rate 68.2 72.9 63.7 57.3 59.7 55.1
Unemployment rate 7.8 8.5 7.1 10.5 11.6 9.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 26,070 12,900 13,175 29,775 13,850 15,920
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 5,855 2,185 3,675 9,485 3,900 5,590
Worked 20,210 10,715 9,500 20,285 9,955 10,330
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 10,700 6,260 4,440 10,030 5,170 4,855
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 9,515 4,455 5,055 10,260 4,780 5,475
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.3 44.1 42.3 41.2 41.4 41.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 19,300 10,270 9,025 19,045 9,365 9,685
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 230 80 150 370 180 190
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 19,075 10,195 8,875 18,675 9,185 9,490
Employee 17,350 9,175 8,175 17,070 8,185 8,885
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,720 1,015 700 1,605 995 610
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 19,295 10,270 9,025 19,050 9,365 9,685
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 230 75 150 375 180 190
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 19,070 10,195 8,875 18,675 9,185 9,490
0 Management occupations 2,185 1,380 805 1,805 975 830
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 3,060 680 2,375 2,910 925 1,990
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 900 705 190 1,295 995 295
3 Health occupations 1,120 140 985 1,450 310 1,140
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,860 635 1,225 2,525 895 1,630
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 335 90 250 600 225 380
6 Sales and service occupations 4,020 1,455 2,565 5,310 2,325 2,995
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 4,555 4,225 335 1,950 1,875 80
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 485 415 65 380 340 45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 555 475 75 435 325 115
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 19,300 10,270 9,025 19,045 9,370 9,680
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 225 80 150 370 180 190
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 19,070 10,195 8,880 18,675 9,180 9,490
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 130 100 35 280 235 45
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 760 625 135 40 35 0
22 Utilities 295 260 40 80 70 10
23 Construction 3,010 2,495 515 990 885 105
31-33 Manufacturing 1,070 775 295 865 635 230
41 Wholesale trade 1,125 800 325 380 305 75
44-45 Retail trade 2,470 1,085 1,385 2,280 1,025 1,250
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 955 720 235 495 425 60
51 Information and cultural industries 230 110 120 400 230 170
52 Finance and insurance 545 110 435 730 355 380
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 330 165 160 275 155 120
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 950 440 510 1,315 750 560
55 Management of companies and enterprises 30 20 15 20 10 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 560 265 290 825 495 325
61 Educational services 1,165 310 855 1,630 565 1,060
62 Health care and social assistance 1,840 180 1,665 2,295 415 1,885
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 340 145 195 475 230 245
72 Accommodation and food services 1,260 505 755 2,150 920 1,230
81 Other services (except public administration) 985 500 485 775 320 455
91 Public administration 1,020 580 435 2,380 1,115 1,265
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 17,790 9,400 8,385 17,050 8,275 8,780
Worked at home 930 345 585 840 380 460
Worked outside Canada 25 15 10 145 75 70
No fixed workplace address 2,880 2,280 605 1,505 1,180 325
Worked at usual place 13,950 6,760 7,190 14,560 6,630 7,920
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 13,955 6,765 7,195 14,555 6,635 7,925
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 4,130 1,520 2,605 12,565 5,590 6,975
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 9,225 4,785 4,440 1,125 560 565
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 530 405 125 575 330 240
Commute to a different province or territory 70 50 20 295 155 140
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 16,835 9,040 7,795 16,065 7,815 8,250
Car, truck, van - as a driver 14,780 8,010 6,770 11,800 5,955 5,840
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 865 425 435 1,435 540 890
Public transit 355 225 130 490 180 305
Walked 455 170 280 1,985 945 1,045
Bicycle 60 25 40 165 115 55
Other method 325 180 145 190 80 110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 16,835 9,040 7,795 16,065 7,815 8,250
Less than 15 minutes 5,085 2,135 2,950 10,220 4,815 5,410
15 to 29 minutes 4,870 2,640 2,230 4,230 2,100 2,125
30 to 44 minutes 3,965 2,380 1,585 875 420 450
45 to 59 minutes 1,810 1,080 730 435 290 145
60 minutes and over 1,105 805 300 310 190 115
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 16,835 9,035 7,800 16,065 7,815 8,250
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,760 1,345 420 555 325 230
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,950 2,635 1,315 1,915 1,095 825
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 4,655 2,300 2,350 4,955 2,395 2,560
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,510 925 1,580 4,375 1,970 2,410
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,340 450 900 1,820 820 1,000
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,620 1,385 1,235 2,440 1,210 1,235
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 20,655 10,870 9,790 20,895 10,250 10,645
Single responses 20,585 10,830 9,750 20,705 10,160 10,545
Official languages 20,560 10,830 9,735 20,405 9,995 10,410
English 20,510 10,820 9,695 20,225 9,930 10,290
French 50 10 35 175 60 115
Non-official languages 20 0 15 300 170 135
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 20 10 15 305 170 135
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 10 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 10 15 0 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 255 155 100
Chinese languages 10 0 0 255 150 100
Cantonese 0 0 10 10 0 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 195 115 80
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 25 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Multiple responses 75 35 40 185 90 100
English and French 40 15 20 100 40 60
English and non-official language 40 15 25 80 50 35
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 20,655 10,865 9,790 20,890 10,250 10,640
None 20,300 10,710 9,590 19,750 9,795 9,955
English 45 15 30 180 90 90
French 185 60 125 665 230 435
Non-official language 130 80 50 295 135 155
Aboriginal 10 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 125 80 45 295 135 155
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 33,175 16,505 16,670 34,510 16,225 18,290
Non-movers 27,325 13,680 13,645 27,860 13,035 14,825
Movers 5,850 2,825 3,025 6,655 3,185 3,470
Non-migrants 2,640 1,285 1,360 3,915 1,865 2,050
Migrants 3,210 1,545 1,665 2,740 1,325 1,415
Internal migrants 3,075 1,475 1,600 1,840 875 965
Intraprovincial migrants 2,640 1,285 1,350 805 345 460
Interprovincial migrants 435 185 250 1,035 530 505
External migrants 135 70 65 900 450 450
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 31,000 15,455 15,545 33,180 15,520 17,665
Non-movers 14,740 7,515 7,225 17,355 7,945 9,415
Movers 16,260 7,940 8,320 15,830 7,580 8,250
Non-migrants 6,285 3,105 3,180 8,570 4,085 4,485
Migrants 9,975 4,840 5,140 7,260 3,495 3,770
Internal migrants 9,120 4,420 4,705 4,640 2,150 2,490
Intraprovincial migrants 7,040 3,385 3,655 2,340 1,110 1,230
Interprovincial migrants 2,085 1,030 1,050 2,300 1,040 1,260
External migrants 850 420 435 2,620 1,345 1,275

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Spruce Grove, CY [Census subdivision], Alberta and Charlottetown [Federal electoral district], Prince Edward Island (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 2, 2024).

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