Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Malpeque [Federal electoral district], Prince Edward Island

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Malpeque Prince Edward Island [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Malpeque [Federal electoral district], Prince Edward Island  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	36,030	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	35,039	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	18,638	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	14,323	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	22.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	1,607.46	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	36,030	17,740	18,290
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	6,145	3,135	3,010
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	1,805	920	885
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	2,165	1,130	1,035
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	2,180	1,090	1,090
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	23,425	11,430	12,000
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	2,195	1,100	1,095
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	1,840	940	900
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	1,570	740	825
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	1,875	900	975
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	2,130	995	1,135
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	2,340	1,130	1,210
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	2,565	1,295	1,270
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	3,050	1,475	1,580
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	3,090	1,500	1,590
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	2,770	1,355	1,415
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	6,460	3,175	3,280
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	2,495	1,250	1,245
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	1,690	855	835
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	1,065	545	520
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	685	325	360
85 years and over	255	90	165	515	205	315
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	360	155	205
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	130	40	90
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	20	10	15
100 years and over	5	0	5	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	17.1	17.7	16.5
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	65.0	64.4	65.6
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	17.9	17.9	17.9
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	1.4	1.2	1.7
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	42.2	41.9	42.5
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	44.8	44.7	45.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	14,325	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	12,155	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	1,420	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	435	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	365	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	120	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	470	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	14,325	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	3,015	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	5,870	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	2,270	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	2,090	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	1,075	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	35,750	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	29,885	14,605	15,280
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	19,810	9,905	9,905
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	17,135	8,570	8,565
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	2,675	1,335	1,345
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	10,075	4,700	5,375
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	6,515	3,445	3,070
Separated	725	290	435	780	355	425
Divorced	1,645	655	990	1,365	590	775
Widowed	950	185	760	1,425	310	1,110
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	11,180	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	6,070	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	2,235	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	1,975	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	895	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	11,175	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	9,795	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	8,455	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	1,340	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	1,385	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	1,060	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	9,790	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	5,235	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	4,560	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	1,815	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	1,870	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	875	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	1,385	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	835	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	420	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	4,215	1,960	2,255
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	14,325	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	10,760	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	5,055	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	5,705	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	205	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	3,360	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	3,015	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	340	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	35,900	17,685	18,215
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	31,680	15,975	15,700
French only	10	5	10	20	10	10
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	4,150	1,675	2,475
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	55	30	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	35,900	17,685	18,215
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	35,120	17,335	17,785
French	635	330	300	680	305	375
English and French	55	30	30	55	20	30
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	50	25	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	705	315	395
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	2.0	1.8	2.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	35,900	17,685	18,215
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	35,730	17,610	18,125
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	34,855	17,155	17,695
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	34,120	16,830	17,290
French	700	370	330	730	325	405
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	880	455	425
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	870	450	420
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	20	15	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	15	15	5
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	65	25	30
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	55	25	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	5	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	610	325	285
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	75	35	40
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	350	155	200	70	35	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Czech	15	10	5	10	0	5
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	30	45	25	10	15
Russian	65	25	35	20	10	10
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	155	70	85	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	5	5	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	380	205	175
Afrikaans	15	15	10	5	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	5	5	0
Dutch	100	45	50	225	125	105
Frisian	5	5	0	25	15	10
German	310	140	165	115	55	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	35	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	25	10	10
Bengali	10	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	20	10	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	105	60	45
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	20	10	10
Portuguese	30	20	15	15	5	10
Romanian	15	10	5	0	5	0
Spanish	175	90	80	70	35	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	15	5	10
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	115	50	65
Chinese languages	60	25	40	110	50	60
Cantonese	35	10	20	15	10	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	85	35	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	10	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	15	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	15	10	10	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	360	170	190	170	75	90
English and French	120	45	75	110	55	55
English and non-official language	230	115	115	55	25	30
French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	35,900	17,690	18,215
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	35,665	17,580	18,085
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	35,310	17,385	17,925
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	35,065	17,290	17,775
French	190	110	80	245	95	150
Non-official languages	790	390	400	360	195	165
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	360	200	160
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	10	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	35	20	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	30	20	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	210	115	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	30	15	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	15	10	10
Russian	25	15	15	15	5	5
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	105	60	50
Afrikaans	10	5	5	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	50	25	20
Frisian	0	0	0	15	5	5
German	45	25	15	40	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	30	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	25	15	10
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	0	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	5	5	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	35	25	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	5	5
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	35	30	35	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	75	35	35
Chinese languages	35	15	20	70	35	35
Cantonese	25	10	15	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	60	30	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	235	105	130
English and French	75	30	40	95	40	55
English and non-official language	475	225	255	135	60	75
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	35,900	17,685	18,215
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	34,660	17,145	17,520
English	470	255	215	280	130	150
French	445	195	250	650	265	380
Non-official language	830	365	460	290	135	155
Aboriginal	35	15	20	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	285	135	145
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	5	5	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	29,610	14,475	15,135
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	28,795	14,095	14,695
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	33,988	39,166	29,088
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	28,805	14,100	14,705
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	29,939	33,823	26,178
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	26,625	13,265	13,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	29,339	34,753	24,698
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	20,935	9,290	11,645
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	7,737	8,584	7,053
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	22,670	11,550	11,130
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	29,227	33,744	25,393
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	29,585	14,460	15,120
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	28,770	14,095	14,670
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	40,190	45,052	35,518
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	28,775	14,095	14,680
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	33,276	36,412	30,266
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	26,630	13,330	13,300
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	36,670	41,355	31,972
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	20,920	9,300	11,615
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	8,591	8,995	8,267
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	22,645	11,580	11,060
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	36,079	40,114	31,854
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	29,585	14,465	15,120
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	10,880	5,925	4,955
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	46,726	49,030	43,512
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	52,430	56,138	47,998
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	84.6	87.0	81.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	70.6	72.9	67.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	15.4	13.0	18.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	29,610	14,470	15,135
Without total income	1,095	510	580	815	375	440
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	28,790	14,100	14,695
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	97.2	97.4	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	3,475	1,475	1,995
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	4,730	1,835	2,900
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	4,515	1,865	2,650
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	4,225	2,080	2,145
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	3,730	1,985	1,745
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	2,660	1,495	1,160
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	1,690	1,005	685
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	1,330	740	585
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	790	450	345
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	475	315	155
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	1,170	840	330
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	825	575	255
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	345	265	80
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	29,610	14,475	15,135
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	805	375	430
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	28,805	14,100	14,700
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	97.3	97.4	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	3,660	1,520	2,140
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	5,200	2,050	3,150
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	5,585	2,435	3,150
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	5,250	2,770	2,480
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	3,770	2,060	1,710
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	2,285	1,340	945
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	1,375	755	615
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	655	430	225
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	1,020	735	280
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	345	235	110
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	215	160	55
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	460	345	110
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	29,610	14,470	15,135
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	6,935	2,930	4,010
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	22,675	11,545	11,130
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	76.6	79.8	73.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	3,020	1,490	1,530
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	2,140	910	1,225
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	3,490	1,570	1,925
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	2,870	1,320	1,555
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	2,750	1,370	1,380
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	2,470	1,315	1,145
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	1,865	1,070	790
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	1,225	710	515
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	1,045	570	475
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	1,800	1,225	575
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	590	340	250
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	335	225	110
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	875	660	215
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	14,325	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	69,910	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	60,337	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	3,015	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	33,743	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	29,720	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	11,305	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	81,209	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	69,350	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	14,310	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	80,788	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	66,909	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	3,025	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	42,053	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	35,717	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	11,285	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	91,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	75,273	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	14,325	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	120	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	105	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	195	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	500	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	505	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	645	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	650	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	655	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	675	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	1,285	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	1,255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	1,125	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	1,090	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	945	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	3,980	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	1,695	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	1,005	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	840	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	14,325	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	135	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	100	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	220	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	545	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	615	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	665	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	795	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	835	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	810	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	760	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	1,635	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	1,495	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	1,285	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	1,110	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	855	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	2,460	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	1,370	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	565	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	525	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	11,055	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	81,157	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	69,327	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	4,965	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	71,817	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	61,873	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	4,620	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	101,367	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	86,156	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	1,260	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	49,638	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	45,133	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	11,045	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	90,834	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	74,973	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	4,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	81,493	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	65,771	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	4,620	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	110,969	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	92,238	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	1,255	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	55,061	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	48,270	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	3,755	1,780	1,970
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	32,466	35,418	28,885
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	28,613	30,861	26,325
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	3,705	1,775	1,930
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	41,239	42,027	40,514
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	34,919	35,298	34,570
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	35,750	17,605	18,140
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	19,600	9,425	10,175
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	2,315	1,065	1,250
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	3,905	1,765	2,135
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	4,265	2,080	2,190
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	4,450	2,195	2,250
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	4,670	2,315	2,350
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	16,150	8,180	7,965
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	4,475	2,285	2,190
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	4,200	2,125	2,075
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	3,410	1,710	1,700
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	2,510	1,270	1,235
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	1,550	790	765
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	35,695	17,580	18,115
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	7,470	3,775	3,700
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	2,210	1,130	1,080
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	21,935	10,695	11,240
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	6,290	3,110	3,180
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	4,375	1,970	2,400
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	1,165	565	600
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	385	190	195
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	2,210	990	1,220
65 years and over	200	60	140	1,000	425	580
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	12.3	11.2	13.2
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	15.6	15.0	16.2
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	17.4	16.8	18.1
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	10.1	9.3	10.9
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	15.9	13.7	18.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	1,040	495	550
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	240	115	125
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	75	35	40
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	730	340	390
65 years and over	50	15	30	70	35	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	2.9	2.8	3.0
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	3.2	3.0	3.4
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	3.4	3.1	3.7
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	3.3	3.2	3.5
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	1.1	1.1	1.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	35,725	17,595	18,130
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	35,690	17,580	18,110
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	35,660	17,570	18,090
French	1,970	885	1,085	4,235	1,690	2,545
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	1,175	555	620
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	1,170	555	615
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	35	20	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	35	20	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	65	30	35
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	40	20	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	895	445	450
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	95	40	55
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	430	200	230	95	45	55
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	10	0	10	10	10	10
Czech	10	10	0	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	50	40	30	10	20
Russian	150	75	75	65	35	30
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	180	80	105	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	20	15	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	590	295	295	435	215	220
Afrikaans	15	10	0	15	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	10
Dutch	130	70	60	225	120	100
Frisian	10	0	0	30	25	10
German	420	195	220	170	75	100
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Swedish	10	0	0	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	20	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	55	35	25
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	35	20	15
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	80	50	35	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	25	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	0	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	290	135	150
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	65	40	30
Portuguese	30	25	10	20	15	10
Romanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	410	170	235	215	90	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	0	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	15	10	15
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	20	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	105	40	65
Chinese languages	85	35	50	105	40	65
Cantonese	45	15	35	20	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	95	40	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	35	10	25	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	35,725	17,600	18,125
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	34,920	17,165	17,750
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	7,440	3,770	3,665
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	27,490	13,400	14,090
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	800	425	375
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	35,725	17,595	18,125
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	33,885	16,675	17,205
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	1,730	860	870
Before 1981	720	350	375	660	335	320
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	200	90	110
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	150	80	75
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	405	200	205
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	160	70	90
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	245	135	115
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	310	150	165
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	115	60	50
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	1,730	860	865
Under 5 years	280	140	140	245	120	125
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	360	175	190
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	310	160	150
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	655	330	320
45 years and over	120	50	70	155	75	80
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	1,725	860	865
Americas	390	165	220	420	195	230
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	40	10	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mexico	70	35	35	0	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	360	170	185
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	35	15	20
Europe	1,130	580	545	990	515	475
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	10
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	30	15	15	10	15	0
Germany	135	75	65	100	40	55
Greece	35	15	15	10	10	0
Hungary	25	10	10	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	10	10	0
Italy	10	0	0	15	10	0
Netherlands	120	70	50	195	105	90
Poland	60	35	30	40	15	25
Portugal	20	10	15	15	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	50	20	30	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	20	15	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	445	250	195
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	85	25	60
Africa	135	60	70	50	30	25
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	10	10	0
Asia	855	350	505	255	115	135
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	80	30	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	0	0	10
India	80	40	40	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	20	15	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	10	10	0
Lebanon	50	35	20	10	10	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	10	10	0
Philippines	495	175	325	35	20	10
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	45	20	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	15	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	310	150	165
Americas	110	40	70	30	15	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	35	15	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	160	90	75	160	70	90
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	35	0	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	15	15	10
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	65	35	25
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	50	15	30
Africa	15	10	10	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	490	200	285	110	55	50
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	45	25	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	400	160	240	25	10	10
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	15	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	35,725	17,595	18,125
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	1,990	1,010	980
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	2,390	1,060	1,330
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	31,350	15,530	15,815
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	1,110	545	570
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	780	410	365
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	305	245	60
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	475	165	310
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	285	115	170
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	40	15	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	35,725	17,600	18,125
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	625	305	320
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	605	295	305
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	405	200	200
Métis	1,530	740	785	190	95	100
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	35,100	17,295	17,805
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	35,720	17,600	18,125
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	240	115	125
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	35,480	17,490	17,995
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	35,725	17,600	18,125
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	115	65	50
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	115	65	50
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	105	60	45
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	1,175	510	660
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	1,170	510	655
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	885	390	495
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	265	115	155
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	34,435	17,020	17,415
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	35,725	17,600	18,125
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	485	225	260
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	40	25	10
Chinese	105	45	55	140	35	105
Black	245	150	95	95	60	35
Filipino	820	340	480	60	35	25
Latin American	195	95	100	40	25	20
Arab	145	80	60	20	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	35	10	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	10	10	0
Korean	30	10	25	10	0	10
Japanese	45	25	20	20	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	0	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	35,240	17,375	17,865
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	35,725	17,600	18,130
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	1,290	580	710
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	995	450	550
Inuit	135	80	50	15	10	15
Métis	1,425	720	705	285	130	155
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	15,810	7,725	8,085
Acadian	105	70	35	755	375	380
American	640	280	365	315	160	150
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	15,170	7,400	7,770
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	25	15	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	26,725	13,130	13,595
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	23,010	11,310	11,695
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	0
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	11,695	5,625	6,075
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	9,720	4,510	5,210
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	13,915	6,720	7,195
Welsh	915	465	455	705	285	415
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	460	195	270
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	6,215	2,990	3,225
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	6,215	2,990	3,225
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	3,640	1,745	1,890
Austrian	585	265	320	80	40	40
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	95	35	65
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	1,425	755	675
Flemish	30	0	25	10	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	20	15	0
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	2,130	990	1,140
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	260	100	160	65	35	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	635	325	305
Danish	630	285	345	250	115	135
Finnish	145	60	80	75	25	50
Icelandic	220	120	100	45	40	10
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	115	60	55
Swedish	1,135	510	625	125	55	75
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	60	50	10
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	875	360	515
Bulgarian	35	15	20	25	10	25
Byelorussian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	165	95	70	20	10	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	10	10	10
Estonian	15	10	10	35	15	25
Hungarian	355	170	185	80	25	50
Latvian	25	15	10	30	10	20
Lithuanian	15	10	10	30	10	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	310	140	170
Romanian	275	135	140	20	10	0
Russian	905	355	555	125	50	75
Slovak	60	30	30	25	10	15
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	325	140	180
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	715	355	355
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	40	20	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	40	55	35	35	10
Italian	785	375	405	345	130	215
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	10	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	110	60	50
Serbian	30	15	20	10	10	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovenian	35	25	15	10	10	0
Spanish	225	110	110	135	95	45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	75	40	40	160	85	80
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	10	25	85	40	40
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	75	40	35
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	30	15	20
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	115	60	50	15	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	105	55	50
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	20	20	0
Colombian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	145	80	65	50	20	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	0	0	0
African origins	275	150	130	200	125	75
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	30	15	20
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins	50	25	25	45	30	20
Algerian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	45	25	20
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	20	15	0
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	10	15	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	70	65	105	65	45
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	105	65	40
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	540	245	290
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	175	115	65
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	20	10	10
Armenian	15	10	10	15	10	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	30	20	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	90	65	30
Palestinian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	165	155	75	35	40
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	70	30	40
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	20	15	10	10	0
Punjabi	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	305	110	195
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese	255	130	125	180	45	130
Filipino	815	345	465	100	50	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Japanese	55	35	25	15	0	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	0	10	0
Laotian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	20	10	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	85	45	40	25	10	15
Australian	55	35	25	20	10	10
New Zealander	10	10	10	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	14,310	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	12,110	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	2,190	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	14,310	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	90	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	14,225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	14,310	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	595	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	3,075	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	6,410	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	4,230	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	14,310	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	1,870	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	2,320	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	2,300	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	2,330	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	5,495	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	14,315	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	14,270	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	14,310	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	14,120	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	14,315	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	3,375	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	3,320	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	2,020	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	2,155	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	1,100	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	1,255	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	1,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	14,310	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	13,085	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	1,225	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	14,310	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	7,710	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	6,460	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	14,315	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	235	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	1,420	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	2,295	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	3,200	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	3,230	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	2,550	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	1,085	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	13,840	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	11,965	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	1,885	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	1,705	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	11,685	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	58.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	810	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	923	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	179,285	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	202,765	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	2,180	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	8.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	29.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	804	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	832	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	29,580	14,465	15,115
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	5,000	2,920	2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	7,710	3,920	3,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	16,870	7,620	9,245
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	2,945	2,170	780
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	1,550	1,030	520
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	1,400	1,140	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	7,550	2,995	4,555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	870	270	600
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	5,500	2,195	3,305
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	3,960	1,535	2,425
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	265	130	130
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	165	75	90
Master's degree	420	190	225	975	375	595
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	140	70	65
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	19,250	9,315	9,935
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	1,760	1,190	575
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	4,775	2,480	2,295
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	12,710	5,650	7,065
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	1,985	1,460	520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	1,070	700	370
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	910	760	150
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	5,780	2,340	3,435
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	505	185	320
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	4,450	1,665	2,790
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	3,190	1,195	2,000
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	200	90	110
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	125	45	80
Master's degree	350	155	200	815	275	540
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	115	60	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	29,580	14,465	15,120
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	12,710	6,845	5,870
Education	1,085	290	790	1,315	335	980
13. Education	1,085	295	795	1,310	340	980
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	350	165	190
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	45	40	0
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	305	120	185
Humanities	375	170	200	680	245	430
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	190	50	150
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	200	60	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	30	25	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	85	40	45
54. History	45	45	0	130	70	65
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	25	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	1,370	340	1,030
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	10	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	120	50	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	380	25	355
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	235	50	190
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	20	0	20
42. Psychology	160	45	115	275	45	230
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	330	165	160
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	4,060	1,115	2,945
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	315	50	265
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	3,730	1,065	2,665
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	620	235	380
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	305	90	215
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	195	70	120
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	90	65	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	20	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	445	265	185
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	380	230	145
25. Library science	45	0	45	25	15	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	30	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	3,625	3,440	185
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	90	40	45
14. Engineering	325	270	60	280	245	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	580	535	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	1,300	1,275	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	880	860	20
48. Precision production	620	590	30	505	490	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	685	500	185
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	515	380	135
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	175	120	50
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	2,565	350	2,215
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	180	90	85
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	2,360	240	2,120
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	1,155	625	530
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	680	180	495
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	150	135	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	300	290	15
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	19,250	9,315	9,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	6,540	3,665	2,865
Education	865	235	635	885	235	655
13. Education	870	230	635	885	235	655
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	265	125	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	25	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	240	95	145
Humanities	325	150	175	525	180	350
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	175	40	135
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	140	45	90
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	20	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	70	30	45
54. History	40	35	10	90	45	45
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	1,120	260	860
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	90	30	60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	295	15	280
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	215	35	175
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	20	0	15
42. Psychology	135	40	95	205	35	175
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	285	140	150
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	3,115	810	2,305
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	270	35	235
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	2,830	770	2,055
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	450	155	295
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	240	65	180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	135	45	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	60	40	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	395	230	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	345	200	145
25. Library science	45	0	45	20	10	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	20	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	2,695	2,545	145
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	65	30	35
14. Engineering	290	235	55	200	180	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	475	430	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	880	865	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	665	645	20
48. Precision production	470	445	30	405	395	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	545	385	165
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	415	290	120
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	140	95	45
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	1,800	255	1,545
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	135	70	65
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	1,645	180	1,470
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	15	15	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	925	480	440
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	555	140	415
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	120	105	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	220	215	15
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	29,580	14,460	15,115
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	12,710	6,840	5,870
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	16,870	7,625	9,250
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	15,865	7,120	8,745
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	10,670	4,725	5,950
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	5,190	2,395	2,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	1,010	505	505
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	365	175	185
Philippines	340	130	210	35	15	15
India	45	15	25	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	195	115	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	40	15	25
France	15	10	0	0	10	0
Other	375	180	195	355	160	185
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	19,250	9,315	9,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	6,535	3,665	2,870
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	12,715	5,650	7,065
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	11,970	5,300	6,665
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	8,035	3,590	4,445
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	3,930	1,715	2,220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	745	345	400
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	250	110	140
Philippines	335	130	205	35	15	15
India	40	20	25	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	130	75	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	40	15	20
France	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other	320	155	160	280	120	165
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	29,580	14,465	15,120
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	20,240	10,465	9,775
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	17,935	9,165	8,770
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	2,305	1,295	1,010
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	9,335	3,995	5,345
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	68.4	72.3	64.6
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	60.6	63.4	58.0
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	11.4	12.4	10.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	29,580	14,465	15,120
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	7,490	3,115	4,375
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	22,090	11,345	10,745
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	11,170	6,105	5,070
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	10,920	5,245	5,680
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	40.6	40.9	40.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	20,240	10,465	9,775
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	195	85	100
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	20,050	10,380	9,670
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	17,630	8,705	8,925
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	2,420	1,675	745
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	20,245	10,465	9,780
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	195	90	105
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	20,050	10,375	9,670
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	2,575	1,580	995
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	2,905	675	2,225
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	1,045	775	275
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	1,400	205	1,195
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	2,070	575	1,495
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	305	135	170
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	4,330	1,710	2,620
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	3,285	3,105	175
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	1,395	1,140	255
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	740	470	270
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	20,240	10,470	9,775
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	190	90	100
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	20,050	10,380	9,670
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	1,925	1,540	385
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	85	85	0
22 Utilities	295	260	40	85	65	10
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	1,730	1,585	145
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	1,585	1,125	455
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	435	330	105
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	2,390	1,010	1,380
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	695	515	180
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	200	115	85
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	460	170	290
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	270	165	100
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	970	500	470
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	15	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	715	440	275
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	1,365	380	985
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	2,275	350	1,925
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	430	235	195
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	1,300	390	910
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	850	395	455
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	2,280	980	1,295
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	17,935	9,170	8,770
Worked at home	930	345	585	1,630	970	660
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	40	30	10
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	2,125	1,690	435
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	14,140	6,470	7,670
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	14,140	6,470	7,665
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	1,360	775	580
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	10,785	4,675	6,110
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	1,655	820	840
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	340	200	135
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	16,265	8,165	8,100
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	14,620	7,430	7,190
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	970	325	645
Public transit	355	225	130	95	65	30
Walked	455	170	280	390	185	205
Bicycle	60	25	40	45	30	10
Other method	325	180	145	135	120	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	16,265	8,165	8,100
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	4,815	2,635	2,180
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	7,730	3,565	4,155
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	2,595	1,280	1,315
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	720	415	305
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	410	270	145
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	16,265	8,165	8,100
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	870	560	305
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	3,125	1,865	1,250
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	6,305	3,130	3,175
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	3,130	1,230	1,895
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	1,015	405	610
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	1,825	970	860
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	22,475	11,480	10,995
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	22,375	11,440	10,940
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	22,330	11,400	10,930
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	22,165	11,375	10,790
French	50	10	35	160	25	135
Non-official languages	20	0	15	45	35	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	50	35	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	25	20	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	25	10	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	20	15	0
Cantonese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	20	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	100	45	55
English and French	40	15	20	80	35	45
English and non-official language	40	15	25	20	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	22,475	11,480	10,990
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	21,505	11,100	10,410
English	45	15	30	150	45	105
French	185	60	125	715	280	430
Non-official language	130	80	50	100	60	35
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	90	60	30
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	35,365	17,425	17,940
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	31,900	15,810	16,085
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	3,470	1,610	1,855
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	970	435	535
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	2,500	1,180	1,320
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	2,415	1,135	1,285
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	1,565	720	840
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	855	410	440
External migrants	135	70	65	85	45	40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	33,910	16,665	17,245
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	24,390	12,130	12,265
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	9,515	4,540	4,980
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	3,125	1,520	1,610
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	6,390	3,025	3,370
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	6,050	2,840	3,210
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	3,900	1,780	2,125
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	2,150	1,065	1,085
External migrants	850	420	435	340	185	160