Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Queens, County [Census division], Prince Edward Island

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Queens, CTY Prince Edward Island [Census division]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Queens, County [Census division], Prince Edward Island  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	82,017	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	77,866	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	39,399	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	33,975	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	40.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	2,020.48	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	82,020	39,420	42,600
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	13,235	6,750	6,485
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	4,140	2,155	1,985
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	4,735	2,390	2,340
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	4,360	2,205	2,155
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	54,025	26,100	27,930
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	4,860	2,450	2,405
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	5,505	2,775	2,730
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	4,870	2,370	2,500
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	4,805	2,315	2,485
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	4,930	2,275	2,655
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	5,195	2,470	2,730
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	5,535	2,675	2,865
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	6,285	2,990	3,295
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	6,140	2,915	3,235
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	5,900	2,860	3,040
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	14,755	6,565	8,185
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	5,325	2,555	2,770
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	3,535	1,650	1,880
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	2,450	1,110	1,335
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	1,720	720	1,000
85 years and over	255	90	165	1,725	525	1,200
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	1,050	375	675
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	515	130	380
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	145	15	125
100 years and over	5	0	5	20	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	16.1	17.1	15.2
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	65.9	66.2	65.6
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	18.0	16.7	19.2
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	2.1	1.3	2.8
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	41.7	40.6	42.7
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	42.8	41.7	43.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	33,975	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	21,995	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	45	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	10,900	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	2,190	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	970	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	680	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	6,995	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	1,035	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	33,975	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	9,405	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	12,770	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	5,220	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	4,370	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	2,210	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	80,020	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	68,780	32,670	36,115
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	40,350	20,140	20,205
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	34,205	17,090	17,115
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	6,140	3,055	3,090
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	28,435	12,525	15,910
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	18,600	9,545	9,060
Separated	725	290	435	1,910	775	1,135
Divorced	1,645	655	990	3,800	1,430	2,370
Widowed	950	185	760	4,125	780	3,345
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	23,420	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	12,620	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	4,925	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	4,075	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	1,805	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	23,415	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	19,760	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	16,690	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	3,070	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	3,660	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	2,915	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	745	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	19,760	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	10,285	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	9,475	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	3,935	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	3,795	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	1,750	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	3,660	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	2,330	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	990	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	14,110	6,180	7,935
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	33,975	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	22,615	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	9,970	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	12,645	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	395	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	10,965	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	9,405	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	1,560	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	80,775	38,940	41,835
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	69,450	34,210	35,240
French only	10	5	10	55	25	40
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	10,265	4,200	6,065
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	1,005	505	500
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	80,775	38,940	41,835
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	78,120	37,695	40,420
French	635	330	300	1,495	670	825
English and French	55	30	30	180	80	95
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	980	490	490
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	1,585	710	875
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	2.0	1.8	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	80,775	38,940	41,835
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	80,155	38,645	41,505
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	74,260	35,725	38,535
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	72,685	35,030	37,655
French	700	370	330	1,575	690	885
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	5,900	2,930	2,970
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	40	20	20
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	35	15	15
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	25	15	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	30	15	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	5,865	2,905	2,955
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	595	320	270
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	50	25	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	540	295	240
Amharic	5	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	35	20	15	515	280	230
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	85	45	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	85	50	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	180	65	115
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	165	60	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	105	55	50
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malayalam	5	5	5	60	30	25
Tamil	10	5	5	15	5	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	2,045	1,025	1,025
Albanian	0	0	0	65	40	30
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	330	165	170
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	350	155	200	330	160	165
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Bulgarian	5	0	0	10	0	5
Croatian	10	5	5	20	10	10
Czech	15	10	5	10	5	5
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	30	45	55	20	30
Russian	65	25	35	130	70	65
Serbian	10	5	5	25	15	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	20	5	10	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	155	70	85	35	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	5	5	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	650	340	315
Afrikaans	15	15	10	15	5	5
Danish	20	10	10	20	15	5
Dutch	100	45	50	365	190	180
Frisian	5	5	0	30	15	10
German	310	140	165	205	100	100
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	5
Swedish	5	0	5	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	10	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	630	310	320
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	450	220	235
Bengali	10	10	5	40	25	15
Gujarati	15	5	5	5	5	0
Hindi	25	10	15	45	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	205	80	120
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	70	40	30
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	45	20	20
Urdu	30	15	15	35	20	20
Iranian languages	20	20	10	180	95	85
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	175	95	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	345	160	180
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	45	30	20
Portuguese	30	20	15	60	30	35
Romanian	15	10	5	15	10	5
Spanish	175	90	80	220	90	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	85	20	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	110	50	60
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	75	45	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	5	0	5	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	2,450	1,215	1,235
Chinese languages	60	25	40	2,405	1,195	1,210
Cantonese	35	10	20	170	85	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	1,890	990	895
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	20	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	20	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	270	90	185
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	15	0	15
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	20	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	70	35	30
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	5	0	0	20	10	5
Hungarian	15	10	10	45	25	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	5	5
Multiple responses	360	170	190	620	290	330
English and French	120	45	75	250	110	140
English and non-official language	230	115	115	330	155	170
French and non-official language	5	0	0	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	20	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	80,775	38,935	41,835
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	79,650	38,385	41,265
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	75,780	36,460	39,320
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	75,170	36,205	38,960
French	190	110	80	605	255	355
Non-official languages	790	390	400	3,865	1,920	1,945
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	3,860	1,915	1,945
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	400	215	185
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	365	195	175
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	355	190	165
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	70	40	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	70	40	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	90	30	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	90	30	55
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	65	35	30
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tamil	5	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	945	465	480
Albanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	170	85	90
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	175	85	85
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	20	10	10
Russian	25	15	15	85	40	45
Serbian	10	0	0	10	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	15	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	150	75	70
Afrikaans	10	5	5	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	70	35	35
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	45	25	15	55	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	440	210	225
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	300	140	155
Bengali	5	5	5	20	15	10
Gujarati	5	5	5	5	5	0
Hindi	15	5	5	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	170	65	100
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	45	25	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	30	15	15
Urdu	25	10	15	20	10	10
Iranian languages	15	10	5	140	70	65
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	135	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	140	70	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Portuguese	10	5	5	20	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Spanish	60	35	30	105	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	40	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	75	35	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	10	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	5	5	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	2,100	1,045	1,055
Chinese languages	35	15	20	2,070	1,030	1,040
Cantonese	25	10	15	105	45	60
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	1,660	890	770
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	250	70	180
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Burmese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	15	5	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	35	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	35	20	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	1,130	560	570
English and French	75	30	40	170	70	105
English and non-official language	475	225	255	935	480	460
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	20	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	80,775	38,935	41,835
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	76,260	36,880	39,375
English	470	255	215	1,625	780	845
French	445	195	250	1,475	595	875
Non-official language	830	365	460	1,340	645	700
Aboriginal	35	15	20	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	1,325	635	680
English and French	5	5	0	5	0	5
English and non-official language	5	5	5	30	15	10
French and non-official language	5	5	5	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	66,815	31,850	34,960
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	64,645	30,820	33,830
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	32,871	37,261	29,317
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	64,655	30,820	33,840
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	29,162	32,426	26,438
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	59,080	28,630	30,455
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	29,119	33,824	25,368
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	48,050	20,775	27,275
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	6,731	7,208	6,384
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	49,435	24,585	24,845
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	28,521	31,711	25,896
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	66,815	31,865	34,950
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	64,535	30,830	33,705
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	41,019	46,470	36,033
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	64,540	30,830	33,710
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	33,897	37,555	30,553
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	59,070	28,750	30,320
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	38,294	44,015	32,869
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	47,740	20,705	27,040
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	8,070	8,081	8,061
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	49,435	24,600	24,840
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	37,209	42,060	32,406
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	66,815	31,865	34,950
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	23,725	12,475	11,250
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	46,601	49,723	43,882
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	53,547	58,070	48,529
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	85.6	88.3	82.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	69.5	71.8	66.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	14.4	11.7	17.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	66,810	31,855	34,960
Without total income	1,095	510	580	2,170	1,035	1,130
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	64,650	30,815	33,830
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	96.8	96.7	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	8,465	3,820	4,640
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	11,190	4,480	6,710
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	9,985	4,095	5,890
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	8,955	4,125	4,830
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	7,505	3,755	3,745
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	5,580	2,960	2,620
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	3,845	2,125	1,715
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	2,895	1,530	1,370
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	1,980	1,045	935
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	1,145	685	460
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	3,105	2,190	915
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	2,190	1,500	690
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	920	690	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	66,815	31,850	34,965
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	2,160	1,030	1,125
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	64,655	30,820	33,840
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	96.8	96.8	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	8,870	3,920	4,950
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	12,150	4,945	7,210
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	12,265	5,220	7,045
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	10,840	5,260	5,580
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	7,855	4,080	3,780
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	5,095	2,800	2,295
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	3,220	1,645	1,570
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	1,635	1,000	630
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	2,725	1,950	775
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	915	625	290
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	570	395	170
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	1,235	920	315
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	66,815	31,855	34,965
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	17,380	7,265	10,115
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	49,435	24,590	24,850
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	74.0	77.2	71.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	6,415	3,070	3,345
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	4,865	2,135	2,725
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	7,980	3,665	4,320
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	6,320	2,935	3,380
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	5,695	2,680	3,020
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	4,885	2,500	2,385
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	3,855	2,070	1,785
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	2,635	1,425	1,210
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	2,220	1,130	1,095
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	4,565	2,980	1,590
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	1,480	785	695
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	800	485	320
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	2,290	1,715	575
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	33,975	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	63,770	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	55,200	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	9,405	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	31,833	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	28,216	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	24,570	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	79,280	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	67,951	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	33,975	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	77,914	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	64,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	9,385	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	40,418	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	34,007	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	24,585	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	92,226	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	75,994	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	33,975	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	595	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	495	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	920	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	1,625	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	1,510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	1,520	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	1,675	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	1,580	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	1,590	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	1,540	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	2,905	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	2,695	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	2,515	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	2,125	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	1,855	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	8,830	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	3,360	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	2,205	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	2,070	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	1,195	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	33,975	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	630	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	500	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	950	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	1,750	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	1,815	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	1,825	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	1,970	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	1,960	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	1,915	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	1,800	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	3,470	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	3,175	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	2,540	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	2,225	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	1,705	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	5,735	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	2,915	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	1,405	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	1,415	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	23,315	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	80,245	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	68,635	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	9,810	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	74,437	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	63,865	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	9,580	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	102,788	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	87,014	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	3,405	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	47,305	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	43,642	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	23,325	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	93,157	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	76,588	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	9,810	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	86,448	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	70,002	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	9,570	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	115,017	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	94,293	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	3,410	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	52,682	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	46,615	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	12,830	5,685	7,150
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	28,640	29,216	28,198
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	25,858	26,034	25,748
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	12,780	5,625	7,150
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	37,128	37,879	36,538
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	31,424	31,670	31,231
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	80,025	38,590	41,430
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	44,870	21,160	23,710
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	8,790	4,175	4,615
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	9,400	4,175	5,225
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	8,920	4,190	4,725
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	8,895	4,325	4,570
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	8,870	4,290	4,580
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	35,150	17,425	17,720
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	8,925	4,395	4,525
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	8,430	4,175	4,260
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	7,395	3,655	3,740
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	6,215	3,125	3,090
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	4,195	2,085	2,110
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	79,770	38,470	41,305
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	15,915	8,115	7,800
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	5,025	2,625	2,410
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	50,250	24,135	26,110
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	13,605	6,220	7,385
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	13,330	6,065	7,265
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	3,390	1,740	1,650
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	1,150	590	560
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	7,675	3,515	4,160
65 years and over	200	60	140	2,265	815	1,455
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	16.7	15.8	17.6
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	21.3	21.4	21.2
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	22.9	22.5	23.2
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	15.3	14.6	15.9
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	16.6	13.1	19.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	6,420	3,105	3,320
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	1,470	765	705
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	480	235	245
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	4,630	2,220	2,410
65 years and over	50	15	30	320	115	210
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	8.0	8.1	8.0
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	9.2	9.4	9.0
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	9.6	9.0	10.2
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	9.2	9.2	9.2
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	2.4	1.8	2.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	80,020	38,590	41,430
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	79,245	38,205	41,040
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	79,170	38,175	40,995
French	1,970	885	1,085	10,325	4,110	6,220
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	7,365	3,620	3,750
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	60	35	25
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	50	25	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	25	25
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	7,305	3,585	3,720
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	705	400	305
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	690	395	295
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	615	360	260
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	75	40	35
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	30	20	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	30	20	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	300	120	185
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	290	105	180
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	55	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	30	20	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	170	105	70
Kannada	0	0	0	40	25	15
Malayalam	10	0	10	105	60	40
Tamil	0	0	0	40	25	15
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	3,285	1,540	1,740
Albanian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	440	175	260
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	430	200	230	435	175	260
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	10	0	10	40	15	30
Czech	10	10	0	35	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	50	40	70	15	50
Russian	150	75	75	240	110	130
Serbian	25	10	15	35	25	15
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	20	10	10
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ukrainian	180	80	105	15	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	65	45	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Welsh	0	0	0	30	20	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	590	295	295	940	430	510
Afrikaans	15	10	0	20	15	10
Danish	10	10	0	55	25	30
Dutch	130	70	60	445	205	235
Frisian	10	0	0	45	25	15
German	420	195	220	410	180	235
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Swedish	10	0	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	20	35	10	25
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	875	455	420
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	610	310	305
Bengali	15	10	10	20	15	10
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	80	50	35	155	95	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	250	105	145
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	165	90	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	50	30	20
Urdu	30	15	15	80	40	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	265	150	115
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	260	145	115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	990	430	560
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	165	90	80
Portuguese	30	25	10	130	80	50
Romanian	10	0	0	20	0	15
Spanish	410	170	235	715	265	445
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	55	25	30	105	55	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	150	75	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	185	85	100
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	40	15	20
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	20	0	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	40	40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	35	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	45	15	30
American Sign Language	20	10	10	15	0	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	2,390	1,220	1,170
Chinese languages	85	35	50	2,375	1,210	1,160
Cantonese	45	15	35	275	105	170
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	2,055	1,085	970
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	10	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	105	40	65
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	115	80	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	15	0	10
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	55	25	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	55	30	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	95	50	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hungarian	35	10	25	75	35	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	80,020	38,590	41,435
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	74,930	36,015	38,920
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	14,945	7,565	7,380
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	59,985	28,445	31,535
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	5,090	2,575	2,520
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	80,025	38,590	41,435
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	71,815	34,565	37,250
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	7,130	3,460	3,675
Before 1981	720	350	375	1,645	755	885
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	430	185	245
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	500	250	250
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	1,535	765	765
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	410	210	195
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	1,130	560	575
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	3,020	1,500	1,520
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	1,075	560	515
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	7,130	3,460	3,675
Under 5 years	280	140	140	785	360	430
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	1,550	790	765
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	1,100	560	545
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	2,920	1,325	1,595
45 years and over	120	50	70	775	430	350
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	7,135	3,460	3,675
Americas	390	165	220	1,095	470	630
Brazil	10	0	0	10	10	0
Colombia	40	10	30	30	10	25
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaica	20	15	10	25	20	0
Mexico	70	35	35	20	0	15
Peru	0	0	0	15	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	830	360	465
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	120	45	75
Europe	1,130	580	545	2,125	1,080	1,050
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	20	10	15
Croatia	0	0	0	20	0	20
France	30	15	15	30	25	0
Germany	135	75	65	185	75	110
Greece	35	15	15	10	0	0
Hungary	25	10	10	60	30	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	20	20	0
Italy	10	0	0	60	30	25
Netherlands	120	70	50	370	165	210
Poland	60	35	30	45	20	30
Portugal	20	10	15	40	25	15
Romania	0	0	0	0	10	0
Russian Federation	50	20	30	80	35	40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	35	20	15
Ukraine	35	20	15	45	30	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	860	465	395
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	240	125	120
Africa	135	60	70	300	150	155
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	70	45	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	20	10	10	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	70	25	40
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	35	10	25
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	95	55	45
Asia	855	350	505	3,600	1,765	1,835
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	15	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	1,770	880	890
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	85	40	45
India	80	40	40	220	110	110
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	230	135	100
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	10
Japan	10	0	0	45	20	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	80	30	50
Lebanon	50	35	20	85	60	25
Pakistan	20	10	10	50	30	20
Philippines	495	175	325	265	100	170
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	40	25	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	195	95	100
Taiwan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Viet Nam	25	15	10	25	20	10
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	410	170	240
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	3,020	1,500	1,520
Americas	110	40	70	155	75	80
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombia	30	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	10	0	10
Haiti	10	10	0	20	10	10
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	95	40	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	20	0	10
Europe	160	90	75	345	175	165
France	10	0	10	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	10	35	10	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	35	20	15
Ukraine	10	0	10	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	90	45	40
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	145	70	75
Africa	15	10	10	110	60	55
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	25	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	25	10	10
Asia	490	200	285	2,410	1,190	1,220
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	1,375	700	675
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	45	20	20
India	30	15	10	125	60	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	95	55	50
Iraq	0	0	0	20	15	10
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	15	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Nepal	0	10	0	80	40	45
Pakistan	0	0	0	15	15	10
Philippines	400	160	240	195	75	125
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	175	90	85
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	15	10	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	15	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	125	40	90
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	80,020	38,590	41,435
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	8,585	4,240	4,340
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	6,055	2,775	3,275
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	65,390	31,565	33,820
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	5,545	2,735	2,815
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	4,145	2,150	1,995
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	1,550	1,035	510
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	2,595	1,115	1,480
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	725	290	435
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	630	270	365
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	40	20	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	80,020	38,590	41,430
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	1,525	730	790
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	1,470	705	760
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	1,060	520	545
Métis	1,530	740	785	365	170	190
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	40	15	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	20	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	35	15	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	78,500	37,855	40,645
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	80,025	38,585	41,435
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	710	345	360
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	79,315	38,240	41,075
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	80,020	38,590	41,430
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	420	205	215
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	415	210	210
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	370	185	190
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	25	15	10
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	20	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	2,450	1,140	1,310
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	2,410	1,120	1,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	1,920	900	1,025
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	445	195	250
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	45	25	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	35	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	15	15	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	77,150	37,240	39,910
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	80,025	38,590	41,435
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	5,630	2,820	2,815
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	855	430	420
Chinese	105	45	55	2,435	1,225	1,205
Black	245	150	95	660	340	320
Filipino	820	340	480	315	120	195
Latin American	195	95	100	150	60	85
Arab	145	80	60	550	320	230
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	90	40	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	210	115	90
Korean	30	10	25	170	75	90
Japanese	45	25	20	100	45	55
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	50	20	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	55	25	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	74,390	35,775	38,615
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	80,020	38,590	41,430
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	2,870	1,350	1,530
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	2,340	1,105	1,235
Inuit	135	80	50	90	45	50
Métis	1,425	720	705	495	220	275
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	31,480	14,970	16,505
Acadian	105	70	35	1,920	965	960
American	640	280	365	755	365	390
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	29,760	14,085	15,675
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	35	15	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	58,605	28,220	30,380
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	51,010	24,580	26,425
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	23,795	11,225	12,570
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	23,205	10,670	12,530
Manx	0	0	0	0	10	0
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	31,235	14,825	16,415
Welsh	915	465	455	1,695	715	985
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	1,200	580	620
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	13,640	6,415	7,230
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	13,630	6,410	7,225
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	7,795	3,785	4,010
Austrian	585	265	320	165	70	90
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	265	135	130
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	3,030	1,480	1,545
Flemish	30	0	25	10	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	25	10	10
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	4,595	2,215	2,380
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	260	100	160	130	80	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	1,245	660	585
Danish	630	285	345	480	250	230
Finnish	145	60	80	125	40	85
Icelandic	220	120	100	80	60	15
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	215	120	100
Swedish	1,135	510	625	330	160	175
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	85	55	25
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	2,090	895	1,195
Bulgarian	35	15	20	30	15	15
Byelorussian	0	10	0	15	0	10
Czech	165	95	70	70	30	40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	45	15	25
Estonian	15	10	10	40	20	25
Hungarian	355	170	185	215	80	135
Latvian	25	15	10	40	10	25
Lithuanian	15	10	10	80	35	50
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	770	335	430
Romanian	275	135	140	95	55	40
Russian	905	355	555	370	140	230
Slovak	60	30	30	50	15	30
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	640	280	360
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	10	0	10
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	1,805	850	950
Albanian	0	0	0	75	45	30
Bosnian	15	10	10	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	85	45	40	130	50	80
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	40	55	130	60	75
Italian	785	375	405	810	370	440
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	10	25	10	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	225	105	120
Serbian	30	15	20	75	40	35
Sicilian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Slovenian	35	25	15	20	10	10
Spanish	225	110	110	345	165	185
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	40	40	325	155	165
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	35	10	25	180	90	90
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	130	60	70
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	255	130	125
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	30	25	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	25	15	15
Jamaican	115	60	50	105	55	55
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	30	20	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	25	15	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	315	145	175
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Chilean	0	0	0	20	15	0
Colombian	50	15	35	50	20	30
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hispanic	30	10	20	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	40	20	20
Mexican	145	80	65	50	10	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	20	10	15
Salvadorean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	0	0	0
African origins	275	150	130	840	415	430
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	175	80	85
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	130	60	70
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	25	25	200	100	100
Algerian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	120	60	55
Libyan	0	0	0	40	15	20
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	10	10
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	105	60	50
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	0	15
South African	25	15	10	40	20	20
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	10	10	10
Other African origins	135	70	65	400	180	210
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	25	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	370	170	195
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	5,630	2,875	2,755
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	1,460	835	630
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	145	100	45
Armenian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	295	160	130
Iraqi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Israeli	0	0	0	30	25	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	630	370	260
Palestinian	0	10	0	65	35	25
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	220	105	115
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turk	35	25	10	40	20	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins	310	165	155	895	450	440
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	35	10	25	10	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	135	50	90
East Indian	205	105	95	535	295	240
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	185	75	110
Pakistani	35	20	15	75	45	30
Punjabi	20	10	15	15	10	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	45	25	30
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	3,285	1,590	1,690
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese	255	130	125	2,545	1,275	1,270
Filipino	815	345	465	355	140	210
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	55	35	25	105	45	60
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	175	85	95
Laotian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	10	10	0	35	20	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	65	35	25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	10	0	10
Oceania origins	85	45	40	30	10	25
Australian	55	35	25	30	10	25
New Zealander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	15	10	10	0	10	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	33,975	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	22,585	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	11,335	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	33,975	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	1,010	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	32,960	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	33,975	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	115	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	3,405	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	9,055	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	12,900	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	8,500	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	33,975	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	8,280	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	5,670	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	4,900	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	4,645	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	10,485	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	33,975	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	33,755	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	33,975	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	33,085	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	890	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	33,975	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	7,145	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	9,400	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	4,600	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	4,480	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	2,525	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	3,100	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	2,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	33,975	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	31,735	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	2,240	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	33,975	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	19,300	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	14,155	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	33,975	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	1,330	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	4,560	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	5,395	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	6,705	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	6,975	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	5,510	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	2,560	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	945	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	33,305	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	26,305	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	7,000	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	6,035	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	22,080	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	59.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	12.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	916	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	1,031	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	199,878	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	227,784	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	11,320	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	12.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	38.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	838	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	872	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	66,815	31,865	34,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	10,025	5,400	4,630
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	16,745	8,520	8,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	40,040	17,945	22,095
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	4,990	3,555	1,435
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	2,680	1,645	1,030
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	2,310	1,905	405
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	16,585	6,500	10,085
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	1,950	725	1,225
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	16,520	7,165	9,355
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	11,295	4,855	6,440
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	895	400	495
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	475	250	230
Master's degree	420	190	225	3,260	1,325	1,935
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	595	335	260
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	43,060	20,450	22,610
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	3,685	2,135	1,550
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	9,445	5,005	4,445
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	29,930	13,305	16,620
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	3,320	2,395	925
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	1,835	1,155	680
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	1,480	1,235	245
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	12,320	4,975	7,345
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	1,205	520	690
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	13,080	5,415	7,665
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	8,920	3,720	5,205
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	690	290	395
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	415	200	215
Master's degree	350	155	200	2,600	975	1,625
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	460	235	225
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	66,815	31,865	34,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	26,770	13,920	12,855
Education	1,085	290	790	3,115	760	2,355
13. Education	1,085	295	795	3,115	760	2,355
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	1,015	470	550
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	120	80	35
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	890	385	510
Humanities	375	170	200	2,120	935	1,180
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	90	20	75
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	540	170	370
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	510	160	350
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	15	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	150	100	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	190	120	65
54. History	45	45	0	515	335	185
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	105	35	75
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	3,770	1,235	2,540
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	40	15	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	285	100	180
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	745	60	675
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	685	225	460
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	65	15	55
42. Psychology	160	45	115	940	270	670
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	1,015	550	470
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	10,205	3,350	6,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	30	10	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	860	200	660
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	9,315	3,145	6,165
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	1,910	860	1,050
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	980	370	610
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	490	205	285
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	10	25
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	360	260	95
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	45	10	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	1,310	890	415
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	1,095	790	310
25. Library science	45	0	45	80	20	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	125	70	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	6,765	6,310	460
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	230	140	90
14. Engineering	325	270	60	875	740	125
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	1,160	1,020	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	2,310	2,260	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	1,435	1,405	35
48. Precision production	620	590	30	765	740	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	1,100	720	380
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	750	500	250
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	350	220	130
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	6,370	1,160	5,210
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	440	240	195
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	5,830	860	4,975
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	110	60	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	2,350	1,255	1,095
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	1,430	395	1,035
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	35	35	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	390	365	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	490	455	30
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	43,055	20,445	22,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	13,135	7,140	5,995
Education	865	235	635	2,085	465	1,620
13. Education	870	230	635	2,080	465	1,620
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	775	375	400
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	90	75	15
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	690	305	380
Humanities	325	150	175	1,510	620	885
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	80	15	70
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	430	125	300
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	335	110	225
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	105	75	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	135	80	55
54. History	40	35	10	330	200	130
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	85	20	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	3,050	950	2,105
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	40	15	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	235	75	155
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	600	55	545
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	590	155	435
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	50	10	40
42. Psychology	135	40	95	720	200	525
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	815	435	380
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	7,800	2,595	5,205
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	30	10	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	705	155	555
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	7,060	2,435	4,620
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	1,440	625	815
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	795	295	505
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	340	140	205
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	0	15
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	255	175	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	1,150	760	380
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	980	690	290
25. Library science	45	0	45	60	15	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	95	50	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	4,930	4,530	405
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	175	105	80
14. Engineering	290	235	55	680	575	110
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	950	815	130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	1,555	1,515	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	1,030	1,000	25
48. Precision production	470	445	30	545	530	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	800	505	300
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	540	335	200
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	260	165	95
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	4,565	885	3,675
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	295	150	145
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	4,175	680	3,495
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	90	50	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	1,825	995	830
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	1,110	320	790
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	20	15	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	320	305	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	375	350	25
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	66,815	31,865	34,955
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	26,775	13,915	12,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	40,040	17,945	22,095
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	36,070	16,045	20,025
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	24,160	10,655	13,505
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	11,910	5,390	6,520
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	3,970	1,900	2,075
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	965	480	485
Philippines	340	130	210	170	50	120
India	45	15	25	160	70	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	460	250	210
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	920	425	495
France	15	10	0	35	25	15
Other	375	180	195	1,265	600	660
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	43,055	20,445	22,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	13,135	7,140	5,990
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	29,930	13,305	16,620
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	26,695	11,815	14,880
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	17,830	7,990	9,845
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	8,865	3,830	5,035
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	3,230	1,490	1,745
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	630	285	350
Philippines	335	130	205	170	50	115
India	40	20	25	135	60	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	305	170	135
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	880	405	470
France	15	15	0	30	20	10
Other	320	155	160	1,080	495	590
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	66,815	31,860	34,950
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	44,740	22,505	22,235
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	40,105	19,935	20,175
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	4,630	2,570	2,060
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	22,075	9,360	12,720
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	67.0	70.6	63.6
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	60.0	62.6	57.7
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	10.3	11.4	9.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	66,815	31,865	34,950
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	18,850	7,850	10,995
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	47,965	24,010	23,950
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	24,315	12,840	11,480
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	23,645	11,170	12,475
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	41.2	41.5	41.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	44,740	22,505	22,235
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	630	300	335
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	44,105	22,210	21,900
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	39,360	19,075	20,285
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	4,755	3,135	1,620
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	44,740	22,505	22,235
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	630	300	335
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	44,110	22,210	21,900
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	5,050	2,945	2,100
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	6,495	1,840	4,655
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	2,780	2,095	685
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	3,600	695	2,900
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	5,635	1,850	3,785
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	1,100	460	640
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	10,815	4,545	6,280
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	5,730	5,450	280
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	1,890	1,595	290
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	1,025	725	300
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	44,740	22,505	22,230
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	630	300	330
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	44,110	22,205	21,900
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	2,345	1,870	475
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	165	160	0
22 Utilities	295	260	40	190	160	25
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	3,085	2,810	275
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	2,270	1,660	610
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	915	730	190
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	5,320	2,355	2,965
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	1,280	1,030	245
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	670	390	280
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	1,425	590	830
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	615	370	240
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	2,755	1,525	1,225
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	40	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	1,710	1,055	660
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	3,560	1,125	2,435
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	5,560	1,025	4,535
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	1,115	560	555
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	3,690	1,425	2,260
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	1,795	775	1,020
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	5,615	2,560	3,055
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	40,110	19,930	20,175
Worked at home	930	345	585	2,870	1,600	1,270
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	250	155	100
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	4,015	3,170	845
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	32,970	15,010	17,960
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	32,970	15,010	17,960
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	14,155	6,435	7,725
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	15,715	6,920	8,800
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	2,405	1,255	1,150
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	690	405	285
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	36,985	18,180	18,805
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	30,690	15,485	15,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	2,755	990	1,770
Public transit	355	225	130	655	280	375
Walked	455	170	280	2,335	1,085	1,245
Bicycle	60	25	40	225	150	75
Other method	325	180	145	320	185	130
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	36,985	18,180	18,805
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	16,310	7,895	8,415
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	14,390	6,870	7,520
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	4,255	2,115	2,140
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	1,235	795	435
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	795	500	295
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	36,985	18,180	18,805
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	1,470	920	550
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	5,375	3,155	2,225
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	13,380	6,515	6,865
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	8,640	3,680	4,960
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	3,240	1,395	1,850
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	4,875	2,510	2,360
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	49,065	24,510	24,555
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	48,710	24,350	24,355
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	48,250	24,080	24,170
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	47,825	23,975	23,845
French	50	10	35	430	105	330
Non-official languages	20	0	15	455	270	185
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	455	270	180
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	60	35	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	10
German	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	360	220	140
Chinese languages	10	0	0	360	215	135
Cantonese	0	0	10	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	295	175	115
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	30	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple responses	75	35	40	355	160	200
English and French	40	15	20	215	80	130
English and non-official language	40	15	25	140	75	65
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	49,070	24,510	24,555
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	46,640	23,530	23,110
English	45	15	30	405	160	245
French	185	60	125	1,520	570	955
Non-official language	130	80	50	480	245	230
Aboriginal	10	0	10	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	465	245	220
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	0	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	79,240	38,165	41,075
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	67,825	32,695	35,130
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	11,415	5,470	5,945
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	5,450	2,610	2,835
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	5,965	2,860	3,105
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	4,755	2,250	2,500
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	2,755	1,250	1,505
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	2,000	1,005	995
External migrants	135	70	65	1,210	605	605
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	75,915	36,475	39,445
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	47,195	22,655	24,535
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	28,720	13,815	14,910
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	12,945	6,240	6,705
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	15,775	7,570	8,205
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	12,230	5,735	6,500
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	7,165	3,345	3,820
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	5,070	2,385	2,685
External migrants	850	420	435	3,540	1,835	1,705