Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and King [Population centre], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Spruce Grove, CY
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
King
Ontario
[Population centre]
Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : King [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 34,066 ... ... 6,970 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 26,171 ... ... 4,603r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 30.2 ... ... 51.4 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 13,109 ... ... 2,396 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 12,552 ... ... 2,283 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,057.9 ... ... 487.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 32.20 ... ... 14.30 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 34,070 16,935 17,130 6,970 3,475 3,495
0 to 14 years 7,695 3,915 3,775 1,345 720 625
0 to 4 years 2,770 1,400 1,375 415 210 200
5 to 9 years 2,655 1,350 1,305 480 270 210
10 to 14 years 2,260 1,165 1,095 455 240 220
15 to 64 years 22,830 11,395 11,440 4,610 2,265 2,340
15 to 19 years 1,995 1,040 955 505 240 260
20 to 24 years 2,260 1,165 1,100 425 235 190
25 to 29 years 2,625 1,285 1,345 345 170 175
30 to 34 years 3,100 1,530 1,580 365 175 195
35 to 39 years 2,770 1,390 1,380 445 215 235
40 to 44 years 2,460 1,270 1,195 475 215 255
45 to 49 years 2,105 1,075 1,030 575 275 300
50 to 54 years 2,085 995 1,090 570 300 270
55 to 59 years 1,845 895 955 500 230 270
60 to 64 years 1,585 765 820 400 205 195
65 years and over 3,540 1,625 1,915 1,015 490 525
65 to 69 years 1,380 635 750 340 155 180
70 to 74 years 920 450 470 250 130 120
75 to 79 years 590 285 305 200 105 95
80 to 84 years 390 170 220 135 60 75
85 years and over 255 90 165 90 40 50
85 to 89 years 170 70 105 60 30 30
90 to 94 years 65 20 45 25 5 20
95 to 99 years 15 0 10 0 0 5
100 years and over 5 0 5 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 22.6 23.1 22.0 19.3 20.7 17.9
15 to 64 years 67.0 67.3 66.8 66.1 65.2 67.0
65 years and over 10.4 9.6 11.2 14.6 14.1 15.0
85 years and over 0.7 0.5 1.0 1.3 1.2 1.4
Average age of the population 35.1 34.5 35.8 39.3 38.5 40.0
Median age of the population 34.0 33.5 34.4 40.4 39.6 41.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 12,555 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
Single-detached house 8,120 ... ... 1,820 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 70 ... ... 125 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 4,050 ... ... 335 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,465 ... ... 0 ... ...
Row house 725 ... ... 245 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 45 ... ... 25 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,800 ... ... 60 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 10 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 310 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 12,555 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
1 person 2,440 ... ... 300 ... ...
2 persons 4,390 ... ... 655 ... ...
3 persons 2,190 ... ... 400 ... ...
4 persons 2,250 ... ... 595 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,275 ... ... 335 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 33,760 ... ... 6,965 ... ...
Average household size 2.7 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 26,375 13,020 13,355 5,625 2,755 2,870
Married or living common law 16,825 8,405 8,420 3,770 1,875 1,895
Married 13,685 6,840 6,845 3,525 1,755 1,775
Living common law 3,140 1,570 1,575 240 120 120
Not married and not living common law 9,545 4,610 4,935 1,855 880 975
Never married 6,225 3,475 2,750 1,390 745 645
Separated 725 290 435 85 30 50
Divorced 1,645 655 990 165 55 105
Widowed 950 185 760 220 45 170
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 9,800 ... ... 2,030 ... ...
2 persons 4,610 ... ... 735 ... ...
3 persons 2,070 ... ... 445 ... ...
4 persons 2,150 ... ... 610 ... ...
5 or more persons 970 ... ... 240 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 9,800 ... ... 2,035 ... ...
Total couple families 8,305 ... ... 1,865 ... ...
Married couples 6,735 ... ... 1,745 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,570 ... ... 120 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,500 ... ... 165 ... ...
Female parent 1,145 ... ... 135 ... ...
Male parent 355 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 8,305 ... ... 1,865 ... ...
Couples without children 3,770 ... ... 650 ... ...
Couples with children 4,530 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
1 child 1,590 ... ... 395 ... ...
2 children 2,020 ... ... 585 ... ...
3 or more children 920 ... ... 240 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,500 ... ... 170 ... ...
1 child 845 ... ... 85 ... ...
2 children 480 ... ... 55 ... ...
3 or more children 180 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 4,565 2,340 2,220 475 190 285
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 12,550 ... ... 2,280 ... ...
One-census-family households 9,330 ... ... 1,885 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 3,595 ... ... 585 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 5,740 ... ... 1,300 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 230 ... ... 70 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,990 ... ... 325 ... ...
One-person households 2,440 ... ... 300 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 545 ... ... 25 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 33,835 16,850 16,980 6,970 3,470 3,500
English only 31,755 15,915 15,840 6,345 3,235 3,115
French only 10 5 10 5 0 5
English and French 2,025 915 1,110 510 200 305
Neither English nor French 45 15 30 115 40 75
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 33,835 16,850 16,980 6,970 3,470 3,495
English 33,105 16,475 16,630 6,770 3,405 3,365
French 635 330 300 50 20 25
English and French 55 30 30 45 15 30
Neither English nor French 40 15 25 110 40 75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 655 345 310 70 25 40
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.9 2.0 1.8 1.0 0.7 1.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 33,835 16,855 16,985 6,970 3,475 3,495
Single responses 33,475 16,680 16,790 6,785 3,390 3,400
Official languages 31,255 15,645 15,605 4,510 2,280 2,230
English 30,555 15,275 15,275 4,470 2,265 2,205
French 700 370 330 40 15 20
Non-official languages 2,225 1,030 1,190 2,280 1,105 1,170
Aboriginal languages 45 15 25 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 35 10 20 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 30 10 15 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Woods Cree 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 5 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 5 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,180 1,020 1,160 2,275 1,110 1,170
Afro-Asiatic languages 50 30 20 70 35 40
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 45 25 20 70 30 40
Amharic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 35 20 15 45 20 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 5 5
Maltese 5 0 0 10 5 5
Tigrigna 5 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 15 20 30 15 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 5 10 5 0
Vietnamese 20 10 15 20 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 605 260 345 35 10 35
Bikol 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 25 10 20 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 20 10 15 0 0 0
Ilocano 30 10 25 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 510 225 280 35 5 30
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 5 15 40 20 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 5 5 0 0
Tamil 10 5 5 30 15 15
Telugu 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,285 620 660 1,805 905 905
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Armenian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Balto-Slavic languages 355 155 200 410 195 220
Baltic languages 5 5 5 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages 350 155 200 405 185 215
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 0 10 5 0
Croatian 10 5 5 25 15 10
Czech 15 10 5 10 0 5
Macedonian 5 5 0 10 5 10
Polish 75 30 45 75 30 45
Russian 65 25 35 230 115 115
Serbian 10 5 5 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 20 5 10 10 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 10 5 0
Ukrainian 155 70 85 25 10 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Celtic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 465 215 250 90 40 50
Afrikaans 15 15 10 0 0 0
Danish 20 10 10 5 0 0
Dutch 100 45 50 20 10 10
Frisian 5 5 0 0 0 0
German 310 140 165 60 25 35
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 5 5 0 0 5
Swedish 5 0 5 5 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 10 10 35 15 15
Indo-Iranian languages 190 100 85 230 130 100
Indo-Aryan languages 160 85 80 95 50 45
Bengali 10 10 5 0 0 5
Gujarati 15 5 5 20 10 10
Hindi 25 10 15 10 10 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 5 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 65 30 30 25 10 15
Sindhi 0 0 5 5 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 5 5 5 0
Urdu 30 15 15 35 20 15
Iranian languages 20 20 10 135 75 55
Kurdish 0 5 0 10 5 5
Pashto 10 10 5 5 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 120 70 55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 250 130 115 1,000 505 500
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 30 15 15 820 420 400
Portuguese 30 20 15 45 20 25
Romanian 15 10 5 45 20 25
Spanish 175 90 80 90 40 50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 5 10 0 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Korean 20 10 10 20 10 10
Mongolic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 40 25 15 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 5 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 5 0 5 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 5 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 5 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 65 25 40 180 80 100
Chinese languages 60 25 40 180 80 105
Cantonese 35 10 20 60 25 35
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 5 15 115 50 65
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 0 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Lao 5 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 0 40 20 20
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 5
Turkish 5 5 5 40 20 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 10 10 40 20 25
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 10 0 5
Hungarian 15 10 10 35 15 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 360 170 190 180 85 100
English and French 120 45 75 15 10 10
English and non-official language 230 115 115 160 75 85
French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 5
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 33,835 16,850 16,985 6,970 3,470 3,500
Single responses 33,275 16,590 16,685 6,635 3,300 3,330
Official languages 32,485 16,200 16,280 5,790 2,920 2,875
English 32,295 16,095 16,200 5,775 2,910 2,855
French 190 110 80 20 5 15
Non-official languages 790 390 400 840 385 455
Aboriginal languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 5 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 785 390 400 840 385 460
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 30 15 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 10 5 25 15 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 10 10 20 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 15 15 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 10 10 10 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 335 165 170 5 5 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 5 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 320 160 165 5 5 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 30 20 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tamil 5 0 0 25 10 15
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 330 165 160 555 250 305
Albanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 10 10 5
Balto-Slavic languages 75 35 45 230 110 125
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 75 35 45 230 105 125
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Czech 5 0 0 5 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 20 10 10 25 10 15
Russian 25 15 15 180 85 95
Serbian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 5 5 10 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 55 35 20 10 0 5
Afrikaans 10 5 5 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dutch 5 0 0 0 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 45 25 15 5 5 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 5 10 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 105 50 55 105 55 55
Indo-Aryan languages 95 40 50 40 20 20
Bengali 5 5 5 5 5 0
Gujarati 5 5 5 0 0 0
Hindi 15 5 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 5 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 35 15 20 5 5 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 25 10 15 25 10 10
Iranian languages 15 10 5 70 35 35
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pashto 10 5 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 5 60 25 30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 75 40 35 190 80 110
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 5 130 60 75
Portuguese 10 5 5 5 5 0
Romanian 0 0 0 20 5 10
Spanish 60 35 30 40 15 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 20 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 5 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 15 15 130 60 75
Chinese languages 35 15 20 135 55 75
Cantonese 25 10 15 35 15 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 0 90 35 50
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 5 5 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 5 5 40 15 20
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 40 20 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 5 15 5 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 0 0 15 5 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 560 260 305 335 170 170
English and French 75 30 40 5 5 5
English and non-official language 475 225 255 325 165 160
French and non-official language 5 0 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 5 5 5 0 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 33,835 16,855 16,985 6,970 3,470 3,500
None 32,065 16,020 16,045 5,660 2,850 2,805
English 470 255 215 400 185 210
French 445 195 250 45 20 30
Non-official language 830 365 460 855 410 445
Aboriginal 35 15 20 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 795 350 440 855 405 445
English and French 5 5 0 5 0 0
English and non-official language 5 5 5 5 5 5
French and non-official language 5 5 5 10 0 5
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 26,075 12,895 13,180 5,620 2,750 2,865
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 24,980 12,380 12,595 5,355 2,625 2,735
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,600 69,064 34,094 46,080 58,048 37,530
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 24,985 12,385 12,605 5,360 2,625 2,735
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,370 57,169 30,917 40,327 49,472 33,390
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 23,460 12,055 11,400 5,065 2,515 2,545
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,940 68,376 32,701 45,091 56,976 35,511
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,010 4,965 9,045 3,535 1,550 1,985
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,563 4,925 4,452 2,310 841 3,536
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 20,850 10,975 9,880 4,195 2,160 2,035
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 49,548 70,075 33,681 44,178 54,107 35,952
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 26,070 12,895 13,180 5,620 2,705 2,915
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 24,940 12,340 12,600 5,400 2,580 2,820
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 61,362 79,686 43,408 72,286 94,255 52,184
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 24,945 12,340 12,605 5,395 2,580 2,815
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 49,955 63,307 36,881 55,265 69,520 42,221
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 23,440 12,005 11,435 5,085 2,490 2,595
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 60,961 78,766 42,273 72,035 94,127 50,884
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,970 4,965 9,005 3,650 1,535 2,115
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,260 7,665 7,036 6,584 5,912 7,072
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 20,850 10,930 9,920 4,180 2,155 2,025
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 59,648 77,229 40,281 70,315 89,432 49,957
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 26,070 12,895 13,175 5,620 2,705 2,920
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 10,420 6,090 4,335 2,035 1,225 810
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 67,705 84,782 51,816 75,663 83,579 64,764
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 76,590 90,317 57,318 106,882 125,035 79,260
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 93.3 96.3 87.8 94.3 96.5 90.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 82.6 86.5 75.2 73.4 76.2 69.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 6.7 3.8 12.3 5.6 3.6 9.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 26,075 12,895 13,180 5,620 2,755 2,865
Without total income 1,095 510 580 265 125 135
With total income 24,975 12,385 12,600 5,355 2,620 2,730
Percentage with total income 95.8 96.0 95.6 95.3 95.1 95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,865 830 2,030 685 280 405
$10,000 to $19,999 2,680 800 1,880 705 285 420
$20,000 to $29,999 2,570 850 1,720 580 245 340
$30,000 to $39,999 2,370 880 1,485 435 195 240
$40,000 to $49,999 2,330 950 1,380 415 180 235
$50,000 to $59,999 2,145 950 1,195 360 155 205
$60,000 to $69,999 1,880 1,025 855 335 170 165
$70,000 to $79,999 1,505 920 580 295 145 145
$80,000 to $89,999 1,265 870 395 260 145 120
$90,000 to $99,999 1,170 785 380 250 140 110
$100,000 and over 4,210 3,525 685 1,040 700 340
$100,000 to $149,999 2,880 2,335 545 510 315 195
$150,000 and over 1,330 1,190 145 525 385 145
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 26,075 12,895 13,175 5,620 2,755 2,865
Without after-tax income 1,085 515 570 260 125 130
With after-tax income 24,985 12,385 12,605 5,360 2,625 2,735
Percentage with after-tax income 95.8 96.0 95.7 95.4 95.3 95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,940 840 2,095 710 290 425
$10,000 to $19,999 2,800 845 1,955 750 305 445
$20,000 to $29,999 3,100 1,025 2,080 660 270 390
$30,000 to $39,999 2,930 1,170 1,760 540 235 310
$40,000 to $49,999 2,975 1,300 1,675 495 230 265
$50,000 to $59,999 2,510 1,380 1,130 430 200 235
$60,000 to $69,999 1,960 1,260 700 385 210 175
$70,000 to $79,999 1,630 1,140 495 345 190 160
$80,000 and over 4,145 3,425 720 1,045 700 340
$80,000 to $89,999 1,270 945 325 245 150 95
$90,000 to $99,999 865 700 155 155 85 75
$100,000 and over 2,015 1,775 240 640 465 170
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 26,070 12,895 13,180 5,620 2,750 2,870
Without employment income 5,220 1,925 3,295 1,425 595 830
With employment income 20,850 10,975 9,880 4,195 2,160 2,035
Percentage with employment income 80.0 85.1 75.0 74.6 78.5 70.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,965 765 1,195 490 235 250
$5,000 to $9,999 1,225 430 800 300 120 175
$10,000 to $19,999 2,025 690 1,335 490 230 260
$20,000 to $29,999 1,780 600 1,185 400 175 225
$30,000 to $39,999 1,750 675 1,070 310 135 180
$40,000 to $49,999 1,745 700 1,045 280 115 165
$50,000 to $59,999 1,750 795 955 265 130 135
$60,000 to $69,999 1,465 815 655 245 105 135
$70,000 to $79,999 1,285 820 460 210 120 85
$80,000 and over 5,860 4,685 1,175 1,220 795 430
$80,000 to $89,999 1,065 755 305 220 120 100
$90,000 to $99,999 1,085 740 350 205 110 100
$100,000 and over 3,700 3,185 515 795 565 230
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 12,550 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 107,878 ... ... 128,597 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 89,954 ... ... 106,473 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,440 ... ... 300 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 56,141 ... ... 46,464 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 47,280 ... ... 39,936 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 10,110 ... ... 1,985 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 120,728 ... ... 141,824 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 100,524 ... ... 115,744 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 12,550 ... ... 2,305 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 121,915 ... ... 169,331 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 99,283 ... ... 129,459 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,445 ... ... 325 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 76,415 ... ... 67,014 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 60,561 ... ... 52,973 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 10,110 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 132,901 ... ... 186,113 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 108,632 ... ... 142,004 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 12,550 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
Under $5,000 95 ... ... 20 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 45 ... ... 10 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 85 ... ... 20 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 145 ... ... 20 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 300 ... ... 55 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 245 ... ... 45 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 260 ... ... 45 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 305 ... ... 55 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 310 ... ... 50 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 345 ... ... 45 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 700 ... ... 95 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 720 ... ... 105 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 720 ... ... 95 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 710 ... ... 100 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 710 ... ... 105 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,865 ... ... 1,425 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,840 ... ... 250 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,480 ... ... 225 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,995 ... ... 350 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,545 ... ... 600 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 12,555 ... ... 2,280 ... ...
Under $5,000 100 ... ... 25 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 45 ... ... 5 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 85 ... ... 25 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 155 ... ... 25 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 325 ... ... 60 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 295 ... ... 50 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 310 ... ... 45 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 365 ... ... 65 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 385 ... ... 55 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 460 ... ... 60 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 885 ... ... 125 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 945 ... ... 120 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 945 ... ... 135 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 970 ... ... 130 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 980 ... ... 125 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,290 ... ... 1,230 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,000 ... ... 305 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,420 ... ... 250 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,870 ... ... 670 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 9,740 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 118,505 ... ... 141,239 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 98,608 ... ... 115,413 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 3,520 ... ... 580 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 107,205 ... ... 110,912 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,903 ... ... 93,824 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 4,565 ... ... 1,220 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 140,623 ... ... 167,373 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 115,648 ... ... 135,723 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,390 ... ... 145 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 67,584 ... ... 83,200 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,455 ... ... 68,352 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 9,745 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 130,502 ... ... 185,727 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 106,618 ... ... 141,644 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 3,550 ... ... 585 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 121,008 ... ... 159,882 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 98,411 ... ... 122,483 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 4,555 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 153,539 ... ... 212,584 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 124,742 ... ... 160,673 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,405 ... ... 140 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 80,048 ... ... 76,789 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 68,238 ... ... 66,749 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 3,850 2,005 1,845 370 160 210
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 50,321 62,976 41,152 40,192 54,304 33,600
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 43,054 51,840 36,493 35,456 46,720 30,432
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 3,820 2,020 1,805 355 150 210
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 67,727 75,896 58,583 63,133 74,418 55,174
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 54,284 59,998 47,887 50,209 57,487 45,075
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 33,765 16,810 16,950 6,965 3,470 3,495
In the bottom half of the distribution 10,735 4,965 5,770 1,780 845 930
In the bottom decile 1,500 670 830 320 155 165
In the second decile 1,605 665 940 310 140 170
In the third decile 2,030 915 1,115 345 160 190
In the fourth decile 2,480 1,175 1,305 375 175 195
In the fifth decile 3,125 1,540 1,580 425 215 215
In the top half of the distribution 23,025 11,850 11,180 5,185 2,625 2,560
In the sixth decile 3,340 1,640 1,700 540 275 265
In the seventh decile 4,075 2,035 2,040 620 300 315
In the eighth decile 4,615 2,340 2,275 785 400 380
In the ninth decile 5,490 2,865 2,620 1,185 605 580
In the top decile 5,505 2,970 2,535 2,060 1,040 1,020
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 33,765 16,815 16,950 6,970 3,470 3,495
0 to 17 years 8,940 4,570 4,365 1,645 865 780
0 to 5 years 3,295 1,670 1,620 505 270 235
18 to 64 years 21,500 10,680 10,815 4,305 2,115 2,190
65 years and over 3,325 1,560 1,765 1,015 490 530
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,940 840 1,095 490 235 255
0 to 17 years 705 370 330 145 75 75
0 to 5 years 245 140 105 30 15 15
18 to 64 years 1,030 405 630 265 130 130
65 years and over 200 60 140 75 30 45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 5.7 5.0 6.5 7.0 6.8 7.3
0 to 17 years (%) 7.9 8.1 7.6 8.8 8.7 9.6
0 to 5 years (%) 7.4 8.4 6.5 5.9 5.6 6.4
18 to 64 years (%) 4.8 3.8 5.8 6.2 6.1 5.9
65 years and over (%) 6.0 3.8 7.9 7.4 6.1 8.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,205 535 675 230 115 115
0 to 17 years 425 220 210 65 30 30
0 to 5 years 130 70 60 15 5 5
18 to 64 years 730 300 430 145 75 70
65 years and over 50 15 30 20 15 5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.6 3.2 4.0 3.3 3.3 3.3
0 to 17 years (%) 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.0 3.5 3.8
0 to 5 years (%) 3.9 4.2 3.7 3.0 1.9 2.1
18 to 64 years (%) 3.4 2.8 4.0 3.4 3.5 3.2
65 years and over (%) 1.5 1.0 1.7 2.0 3.1 0.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 33,765 16,815 16,950 7,045 3,455 3,590
Official languages 33,700 16,790 16,915 6,915 3,415 3,505
English 33,690 16,790 16,905 6,920 3,410 3,505
French 1,970 885 1,085 570 245 325
Non-official languages 2,970 1,360 1,610 3,030 1,445 1,580
Aboriginal languages 35 15 25 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 20 15 10 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 10 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 10 0 10 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,935 1,350 1,585 3,030 1,445 1,585
Afro-Asiatic languages 140 80 65 150 90 60
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 140 75 65 150 90 60
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 140 75 65 70 35 35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 70 45 25
Maltese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 35 25 10 30 15 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 10 10 20 10 10
Vietnamese 30 20 10 10 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 720 290 435 55 10 45
Bikol 15 10 10 0 0 0
Cebuano 30 10 20 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 10 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 705 290 420 50 10 40
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 10 35 20 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 25 20 10
Telugu 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,730 830 900 2,490 1,195 1,300
Albanian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Balto-Slavic languages 435 205 230 410 170 245
Baltic languages 10 10 0 10 0 10
Latvian 10 0 0 0 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 430 200 230 410 175 240
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Croatian 10 0 10 35 15 30
Czech 10 10 0 10 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Polish 95 50 40 85 30 55
Russian 150 75 75 225 105 120
Serbian 25 10 15 0 0 10
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slovak 20 10 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 0 0
Ukrainian 180 80 105 10 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 590 295 295 175 90 90
Afrikaans 15 10 0 10 0 0
Danish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dutch 130 70 60 55 20 35
Frisian 10 0 0 0 0 0
German 420 195 220 110 60 50
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 10 0 0 0 10
Swedish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 60 35 20 65 35 35
Indo-Iranian languages 210 110 95 380 185 190
Indo-Aryan languages 205 105 95 190 95 95
Bengali 15 10 10 20 10 10
Gujarati 15 10 10 25 15 10
Hindi 80 50 35 60 30 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 100 55 45 75 30 45
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 10 0 15 10 0
Urdu 30 15 15 80 35 45
Iranian languages 0 0 0 190 90 95
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 10 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 180 85 95
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 470 205 265 1,475 730 745
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 30 10 15 1,235 630 605
Portuguese 30 25 10 60 40 20
Romanian 10 0 0 85 40 45
Spanish 410 170 235 160 60 95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 55 25 30 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 40 15 25 40 15 25
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 50 25 25 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 10 0 10 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 30 10 20 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 50 15 40 0 0 10
American Sign Language 20 10 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 30 0 30 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 85 35 50 160 70 90
Chinese languages 85 35 50 160 70 90
Cantonese 45 15 35 60 25 35
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 40 15 20 105 50 55
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 10 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 10 0 55 30 25
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 10 0 55 35 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 35 10 30 65 35 30
Estonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 35 10 25 55 30 30
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 33,765 16,815 16,950 7,045 3,455 3,590
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 32,285 16,105 16,180 6,760 3,320 3,440
Canadian citizens aged under 18 8,665 4,435 4,225 1,700 880 820
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 23,625 11,675 11,955 5,060 2,440 2,620
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,475 705 770 285 135 150
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 33,760 16,815 16,950 7,045 3,455 3,590
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 30,870 15,425 15,450 4,970 2,480 2,490
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 2,525 1,165 1,360 2,005 940 1,060
Before 1981 720 350 375 890 415 475
1981 to 1990 270 105 165 275 125 145
1991 to 2000 250 125 130 495 245 250
2001 to 2010 510 260 250 305 130 170
2001 to 2005 175 115 60 175 85 80
2006 to 2010 330 145 185 130 40 85
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 775 335 445 40 20 25
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 365 230 140 75 40 40
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 2,525 1,165 1,360 2,000 940 1,065
Under 5 years 280 140 140 230 95 135
5 to 14 years 550 270 280 425 215 210
15 to 24 years 450 165 285 525 255 265
25 to 44 years 1,120 540 580 705 335 365
45 years and over 120 50 70 125 30 90
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,525 1,165 1,360 2,000 935 1,065
Americas 390 165 220 175 75 100
Brazil 10 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 40 10 30 20 0 15
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 30 10 20
Haiti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 20 15 10 10 0 10
Mexico 70 35 35 10 0 10
Peru 0 0 0 10 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 10 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 175 55 115 60 45 20
Other places of birth in Americas 60 40 20 45 10 40
Europe 1,130 580 545 1,125 525 600
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 10 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 25 15 10
France 30 15 15 10 10 0
Germany 135 75 65 70 25 40
Greece 35 15 15 0 0 0
Hungary 25 10 10 25 10 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 10 10 20 0 10
Italy 10 0 0 445 250 200
Netherlands 120 70 50 35 10 25
Poland 60 35 30 85 30 55
Portugal 20 10 15 10 10 0
Romania 0 0 0 75 30 40
Russian Federation 50 20 30 55 15 35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 0 10 10 0
Ukraine 35 20 15 35 15 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 495 235 255 115 45 70
Other places of birth in Europe 90 65 25 125 60 60
Africa 135 60 70 45 30 20
Algeria 10 10 0 0 0 0
Egypt 25 10 20 10 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 20 10 10 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 25 10 15 20 0 10
Other places of birth in Africa 55 30 25 15 10 10
Asia 855 350 505 645 300 345
Afghanistan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bangladesh 15 10 10 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 45 20 30 75 30 45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 20 0 15 25 10 15
India 80 40 40 85 35 50
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 110 45 65
Iraq 0 0 0 10 0 10
Japan 10 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 20 10 10 35 20 15
Lebanon 50 35 20 15 10 10
Pakistan 20 10 10 25 15 20
Philippines 495 175 325 50 10 35
Sri Lanka 10 10 0 30 20 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 25 15 10 15 10 0
Other places of birth in Asia 65 30 40 125 70 60
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 20 0 15 10 10 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 775 330 445 40 20 20
Americas 110 40 70 0 10 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 30 0 20 0 0 0
Cuba 20 10 10 0 0 0
Haiti 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 10 0 0 0 0
Mexico 25 10 20 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 20 0 20 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 10 0 0 0 0
Europe 160 90 75 10 10 10
France 10 0 10 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 0 10 10 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 80 45 40 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 35 30 10 10 10 0
Africa 15 10 10 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 10 0 0 0
Asia 490 200 285 20 0 15
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 0 15 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 30 15 10 10 10 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 10 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 10 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 400 160 240 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 10 0 10 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 0 0 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 33,760 16,815 16,950 7,045 3,455 3,590
First generationCensus data footnote 69 3,035 1,470 1,565 2,105 985 1,125
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 4,585 2,195 2,390 2,615 1,350 1,265
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 26,140 13,145 12,995 2,325 1,120 1,205
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,855 835 1,015 1,120 520 600
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,080 510 575 510 265 240
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 455 250 205 195 145 50
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 625 255 370 310 120 190
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 580 210 375 410 160 250
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 190 120 65 200 95 105
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 10 0 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 33,760 16,815 16,950 7,045 3,455 3,590
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 2,620 1,280 1,340 10 0 0
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,580 1,260 1,325 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,005 490 510 0 0 0
Métis 1,530 740 785 0 10 0
Inuk (Inuit) 50 25 20 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 20 10 15 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 20 10 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 31,140 15,535 15,605 7,040 3,455 3,590
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 33,765 16,810 16,950 7,045 3,455 3,590
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 755 345 410 0 0 0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 33,005 16,470 16,535 7,045 3,455 3,585
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 33,760 16,810 16,950 7,045 3,460 3,590
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 510 270 235 0 0 0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 480 250 225 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 265 145 125 0 0 0
Métis single ancestry 190 110 85 0 0 0
Inuit single ancestry 15 0 15 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 30 20 15 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 20 15 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,830 1,345 1,480 55 30 20
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,700 1,300 1,405 50 30 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,535 690 850 35 15 15
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,105 555 550 15 10 0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 70 55 15 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 125 50 75 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 80 25 55 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 10 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 30,430 15,195 15,235 6,995 3,425 3,565
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 33,760 16,810 16,950 7,045 3,460 3,590
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,045 980 1,060 1,235 580 655
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 275 150 130 375 200 175
Chinese 105 45 55 175 75 95
Black 245 150 95 110 55 50
Filipino 820 340 480 70 10 55
Latin American 195 95 100 60 30 35
Arab 145 80 60 80 40 35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 105 65 45 30 20 15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 15 10 0 155 70 80
Korean 30 10 25 60 30 30
Japanese 45 25 20 0 0 10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 0 10 35 30 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 50 20 30 85 20 65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 31,720 15,830 15,885 5,810 2,875 2,935
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 33,760 16,815 16,950 7,045 3,455 3,590
North American Aboriginal origins 3,330 1,615 1,715 50 30 20
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,935 885 1,045 40 20 20
Inuit 135 80 50 0 0 0
Métis 1,425 720 705 15 10 10
Other North American origins 10,850 5,515 5,335 875 430 445
Acadian 105 70 35 0 0 0
American 640 280 365 50 25 25
Canadian 10,365 5,295 5,065 855 420 435
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 10 15 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 26,185 12,835 13,355 5,545 2,745 2,800
British Isles origins 16,965 8,270 8,695 1,530 735 795
Channel Islander 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 9,545 4,650 4,895 880 425 450
Irish 6,900 3,225 3,680 710 305 395
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 7,310 3,730 3,585 650 285 365
Welsh 915 465 455 85 50 35
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 825 385 435 85 40 40
French origins 4,995 2,385 2,615 250 120 130
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 4,995 2,380 2,610 250 120 130
Western European origins (except French origins) 10,080 4,860 5,215 695 370 330
Austrian 585 265 320 75 35 45
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 310 145 170 35 20 15
Dutch 2,140 1,045 1,090 180 90 90
Flemish 30 0 25 0 0 0
Frisian 15 10 10 0 0 0
German 7,990 3,865 4,130 450 240 210
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 260 100 160 10 10 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 3,550 1,635 1,915 95 40 55
Danish 630 285 345 40 20 20
Finnish 145 60 80 20 10 15
Icelandic 220 120 100 0 0 0
Norwegian 1,580 685 895 35 10 25
Swedish 1,135 510 625 10 0 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 100 65 35 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 7,485 3,690 3,800 995 470 520
Bulgarian 35 15 20 45 25 25
Byelorussian 0 10 0 15 10 10
Czech 165 95 70 35 25 15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 70 20 45 10 10 0
Estonian 15 10 10 10 10 0
Hungarian 355 170 185 110 50 60
Latvian 25 15 10 25 10 20
Lithuanian 15 10 10 20 15 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 1,885 980 910 330 145 185
Romanian 275 135 140 125 60 70
Russian 905 355 555 280 135 150
Slovak 60 30 30 10 10 10
Ukrainian 4,925 2,445 2,480 165 70 95
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 30 20 10 0 0 0
Southern European origins 1,425 685 745 3,280 1,675 1,600
Albanian 0 0 0 45 20 20
Bosnian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 85 45 40 80 40 40
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 100 40 55 110 60 45
Italian 785 375 405 2,775 1,435 1,345
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 15 0 15 70 25 40
Maltese 0 0 10 75 55 20
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 10
Portuguese 175 75 100 180 110 80
Serbian 30 15 20 20 15 10
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovenian 35 25 15 20 0 10
Spanish 225 110 110 115 40 75
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 20 0 20 25 20 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 75 40 40 120 65 55
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 35 10 25 110 60 50
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 45 25 20 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 190 105 85 115 55 60
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 50 25 20 15 0 10
Dominican 15 10 10 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 115 60 50 75 30 40
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 10 15 0 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 10 10 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 305 145 160 140 50 95
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombian 50 15 35 20 15 10
Costa Rican 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 50 20 35
Hispanic 30 10 20 20 10 15
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 145 80 65 20 0 15
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 15 15 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 40 10 25 0 0 0
African origins 275 150 130 40 25 20
Central and West African origins 10 10 10 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 10 0
North African origins 50 25 25 15 10 0
Algerian 25 15 15 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 20 10 15 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 25 10 10 10 10 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 80 45 35 0 0 10
Afrikaner 0 0 10 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 25 15 10 0 0 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 25 10 10 0 0 0
Other African origins 135 70 65 15 10 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 120 60 60 10 10 0
Asian origins 1,725 835 890 1,225 580 645
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 215 130 85 445 230 210
Afghan 0 0 0 40 20 20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 0 10 10 0 10
Armenian 15 10 10 10 10 0
Assyrian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 10 15 155 70 80
Iraqi 0 0 0 45 20 25
Israeli 0 0 0 35 25 15
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 15 10 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 100 55 40 65 35 25
Palestinian 0 10 0 25 20 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Syrian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 35 25 10 85 50 40
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 310 165 155 390 195 190
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bengali 35 10 25 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 205 105 95 265 135 130
Goan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 35 20 15 10 0 0
Punjabi 20 10 15 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 15 15 0 45 30 20
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 55 25 35
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,195 545 650 405 155 250
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 20 10 20 30 15 10
Chinese 255 130 125 200 80 120
Filipino 815 345 465 100 25 75
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 55 35 25 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 35 10 25 65 30 35
Laotian 25 15 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Thai 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 35 25 10 30 10 20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 15 15 10 0 0 0
Oceania origins 85 45 40 0 0 0
Australian 55 35 25 0 0 0
New Zealander 10 10 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 20 10 10 0 0 0
Fijian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 12,550 ... ... 2,305 ... ...
Owner 9,650 ... ... 2,035 ... ...
Renter 2,900 ... ... 270 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 12,550 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
Condominium 1,630 ... ... 135 ... ...
Not condominium 10,920 ... ... 2,170 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 12,550 ... ... 2,305 ... ...
No bedrooms 15 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 685 ... ... 80 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,405 ... ... 225 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,385 ... ... 705 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,055 ... ... 1,290 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 12,555 ... ... 2,305 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 2,340 ... ... 225 ... ...
5 rooms 1,845 ... ... 195 ... ...
6 rooms 2,005 ... ... 250 ... ...
7 rooms 1,940 ... ... 315 ... ...
8 or more rooms 4,420 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ... 8.0 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 12,550 ... ... 2,305 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 12,440 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 110 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 12,550 ... ... 2,305 ... ...
Suitable 12,155 ... ... 2,250 ... ...
Not suitable 395 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 12,555 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
1960 or before 95 ... ... 365 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,725 ... ... 510 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,125 ... ... 435 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,450 ... ... 50 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,440 ... ... 15 ... ...
2006 to 2010 2,740 ... ... 60 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,975 ... ... 875 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 12,550 ... ... 2,305 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 12,125 ... ... 2,230 ... ...
Major repairs needed 425 ... ... 75 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 12,550 ... ... 2,305 ... ...
1 household maintainer 6,900 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
2 household maintainers 5,355 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 295 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 12,550 ... ... 2,305 ... ...
15 to 24 years 570 ... ... 10 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,645 ... ... 200 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,905 ... ... 415 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,430 ... ... 660 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,965 ... ... 410 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,305 ... ... 345 ... ...
75 to 84 years 615 ... ... 220 ... ...
85 years and over 120 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 12,525 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 10,145 ... ... 1,670 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,385 ... ... 630 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,130 ... ... 540 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 9,655 ... ... 2,035 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 74.1 ... ... 58.5 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.8 ... ... 24.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,723 ... ... 2,025 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,627 ... ... 2,302 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 375,502 ... ... 1,196,945 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 389,146 ... ... 1,234,249 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,900 ... ... 270 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 6.7 ... ... 20.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 36.5 ... ... 50.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,399 ... ... 1,680 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,475 ... ... 1,551 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 26,070 12,895 13,175 5,625 2,705 2,920
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,265 2,235 2,030 740 330 405
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 8,265 3,930 4,335 1,410 665 740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,540 6,735 6,810 3,475 1,710 1,765
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,380 2,845 535 340 190 150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 720 445 275 155 60 95
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,665 2,400 265 190 130 60
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 6,015 2,310 3,705 1,040 505 540
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 605 200 405 120 60 60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,540 1,375 2,160 1,970 955 1,015
Bachelor's degree 2,835 1,065 1,765 1,385 645 745
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 185 55 125 125 65 70
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 55 35 25 65 30 35
Master's degree 420 190 225 335 170 160
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 50 25 20 55 45 10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 18,505 9,155 9,345 3,620 1,775 1,845
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,800 1,025 775 170 75 95
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,560 2,665 2,895 755 405 350
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,145 5,470 5,675 2,695 1,300 1,395
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,650 2,250 395 210 125 85
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 520 330 185 80 35 45
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,135 1,920 210 130 90 45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,940 1,865 3,080 840 405 435
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 460 155 305 80 45 35
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,100 1,195 1,905 1,565 730 840
Bachelor's degree 2,515 960 1,555 1,095 485 605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 145 35 105 90 45 50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 40 15 25 55 20 35
Master's degree 350 155 200 280 140 135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 45 25 20 45 35 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 26,070 12,895 13,180 5,620 2,705 2,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 12,535 6,165 6,365 2,150 995 1,145
Education 1,085 290 790 215 30 185
13. Education 1,085 295 795 215 30 185
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 300 135 165 120 55 70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 90 60 30 15 10 10
50. Visual and performing arts 215 75 135 105 40 65
Humanities 375 170 200 165 70 95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 10 20 15 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 70 10 65 50 20 35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 65 30 40 40 15 25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 45 15 25 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 100 60 35 0 0 0
54. History 45 45 0 35 10 25
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 10 10 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 990 255 740 600 190 415
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 15 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 95 45 55 50 25 25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 260 10 250 80 0 80
22. Legal professions and studies 240 30 205 125 40 90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 0 0 0
42. Psychology 160 45 115 125 30 100
45. Social sciences 220 125 95 210 95 115
Business, management and public administration 2,595 720 1,880 785 415 370
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 150 25 130 40 10 40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,435 690 1,745 745 410 330
Physical and life sciences and technologies 225 85 135 160 60 100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 100 40 65 60 20 45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 45 0 40 50 20 35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 45 30 15 40 15 20
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 10 15 10 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 265 135 135 135 85 50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 195 130 65 100 60 35
25. Library science 45 0 45 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 0 15 20 15 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,210 3,920 285 675 605 70
04. Architecture and related services 35 20 15 55 40 10
14. Engineering 325 270 60 265 220 45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 735 665 75 105 105 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,220 1,145 75 120 115 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,275 1,235 45 90 90 0
48. Precision production 620 590 30 40 30 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 265 190 80 55 35 20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 105 85 20 35 15 15
03. Natural resources and conservation 165 105 55 20 15 10
Health and related fields 2,305 350 1,955 375 85 285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 185 95 95 40 20 25
51. Health professions and related programs 2,115 250 1,860 320 60 260
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 10 0 15 10 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 925 485 435 175 90 90
12. Personal and culinary services 460 85 380 115 25 85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 255 200 55 30 35 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 195 195 0 30 25 0
Other 0 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 18,505 9,155 9,350 3,620 1,775 1,840
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,360 3,690 3,670 925 480 445
Education 865 235 635 175 30 140
13. Education 870 230 635 175 30 145
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 255 120 140 100 50 55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 75 55 20 15 10 0
50. Visual and performing arts 180 65 115 90 35 50
Humanities 325 150 175 115 40 75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 10 20 10 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 60 10 55 30 15 15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 60 20 35 40 15 25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 10 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 10 30 10 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 75 50 25 0 10 0
54. History 40 35 10 25 10 15
55. French language and literature/letters 15 0 10 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 875 225 650 475 140 340
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 15 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 85 35 50 30 15 15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 225 10 220 65 0 65
22. Legal professions and studies 200 20 180 115 30 90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 0 0 0 0
42. Psychology 135 40 95 95 10 80
45. Social sciences 205 115 85 165 85 85
Business, management and public administration 2,150 585 1,565 640 345 300
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 125 15 110 45 10 40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,020 570 1,450 600 340 265
Physical and life sciences and technologies 185 70 115 115 40 75
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 80 30 45 45 10 40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 40 0 35 35 20 20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 35 25 15 20 10 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 35 15 20 10 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 240 120 120 105 50 45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 170 120 55 75 40 35
25. Library science 45 0 45 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 0 15 15 10 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 10 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,400 3,130 270 505 440 65
04. Architecture and related services 35 20 20 55 40 15
14. Engineering 290 235 55 200 155 45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 605 540 65 65 65 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,015 950 70 95 90 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 975 940 35 70 65 0
48. Precision production 470 445 30 20 20 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 230 160 70 35 20 15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 85 60 20 30 10 15
03. Natural resources and conservation 145 95 50 10 10 0
Health and related fields 1,890 275 1,610 295 70 220
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 170 80 90 35 15 20
51. Health professions and related programs 1,725 200 1,525 255 55 200
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 10 10 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 720 395 325 130 75 55
12. Personal and culinary services 340 65 280 65 20 50
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 230 175 45 30 30 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 150 145 0 35 30 10
Other 10 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 26,075 12,895 13,180 5,620 2,705 2,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,530 6,160 6,370 2,145 995 1,150
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 13,545 6,730 6,810 3,475 1,710 1,765
Location of study inside Canada 12,415 6,240 6,170 2,810 1,385 1,425
Same as province or territory of residence 9,690 4,950 4,745 2,700 1,330 1,370
Different than province or territory of residence 2,725 1,295 1,425 110 60 55
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,125 490 640 665 320 340
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 150 70 80 60 35 25
Philippines 340 130 210 25 0 25
India 45 15 25 35 15 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 200 80 115 70 35 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 40 25 15
France 15 10 0 10 0 0
Other 375 180 195 425 195 230
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 18,505 9,160 9,345 3,620 1,775 1,840
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,360 3,690 3,665 925 480 450
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 11,145 5,465 5,680 2,695 1,295 1,395
Location of study inside Canada 10,195 5,055 5,145 2,210 1,050 1,165
Same as province or territory of residence 7,920 3,965 3,960 2,110 1,005 1,110
Different than province or territory of residence 2,275 1,085 1,185 105 45 55
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 950 415 535 480 250 235
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 110 45 60 45 25 20
Philippines 335 130 205 10 10 10
India 40 20 25 25 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 125 50 70 35 25 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 35 25 15
France 15 15 0 10 10 0
Other 320 155 160 315 150 165
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 26,075 12,895 13,175 5,620 2,705 2,915
In the labour force 19,300 10,270 9,025 3,795 2,015 1,785
Employed 17,790 9,400 8,390 3,630 1,925 1,710
Unemployed 1,510 870 640 165 95 75
Not in the labour force 6,775 2,620 4,150 1,825 695 1,130
Participation rate 74.0 79.6 68.5 67.5 74.5 61.2
Employment rate 68.2 72.9 63.7 64.6 71.2 58.7
Unemployment rate 7.8 8.5 7.1 4.3 4.7 4.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 26,070 12,900 13,175 5,620 2,710 2,915
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 5,855 2,185 3,675 1,635 600 1,035
Worked 20,210 10,715 9,500 3,985 2,105 1,880
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 10,700 6,260 4,440 2,110 1,280 835
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 9,515 4,455 5,055 1,875 830 1,045
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.3 44.1 42.3 42.5 44.2 40.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 19,300 10,270 9,025 3,800 2,010 1,785
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 230 80 150 45 25 10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 19,075 10,195 8,875 3,755 1,980 1,770
Employee 17,350 9,175 8,175 3,035 1,510 1,525
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,720 1,015 700 715 475 245
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 19,295 10,270 9,025 3,800 2,010 1,785
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 230 75 150 40 30 10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 19,070 10,195 8,875 3,755 1,985 1,770
0 Management occupations 2,185 1,380 805 745 555 195
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 3,060 680 2,375 705 220 490
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 900 705 190 265 195 70
3 Health occupations 1,120 140 985 235 45 190
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,860 635 1,225 500 135 360
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 335 90 250 95 50 45
6 Sales and service occupations 4,020 1,455 2,565 710 345 365
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 4,555 4,225 335 360 340 20
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 485 415 65 70 55 20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 555 475 75 70 45 25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 19,300 10,270 9,025 3,800 2,015 1,780
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 225 80 150 45 25 15
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 19,070 10,195 8,880 3,755 1,985 1,770
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 130 100 35 15 0 10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 760 625 135 0 0 0
22 Utilities 295 260 40 30 20 0
23 Construction 3,010 2,495 515 470 400 70
31-33 Manufacturing 1,070 775 295 320 225 95
41 Wholesale trade 1,125 800 325 205 125 80
44-45 Retail trade 2,470 1,085 1,385 410 200 210
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 955 720 235 105 75 25
51 Information and cultural industries 230 110 120 90 55 35
52 Finance and insurance 545 110 435 265 130 130
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 330 165 160 175 100 80
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 950 440 510 335 200 135
55 Management of companies and enterprises 30 20 15 0 0 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 560 265 290 120 50 70
61 Educational services 1,165 310 855 370 100 280
62 Health care and social assistance 1,840 180 1,665 310 55 255
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 340 145 195 85 25 60
72 Accommodation and food services 1,260 505 755 135 65 65
81 Other services (except public administration) 985 500 485 160 60 95
91 Public administration 1,020 580 435 150 80 70
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 17,790 9,400 8,385 3,635 1,920 1,710
Worked at home 930 345 585 395 195 200
Worked outside Canada 25 15 10 10 10 0
No fixed workplace address 2,880 2,280 605 470 335 135
Worked at usual place 13,950 6,760 7,190 2,760 1,380 1,380
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 13,955 6,765 7,195 2,760 1,385 1,380
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 4,130 1,520 2,605 280 120 165
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 9,225 4,785 4,440 1,255 615 645
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 530 405 125 1,210 645 565
Commute to a different province or territory 70 50 20 0 10 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 16,835 9,040 7,795 3,225 1,715 1,515
Car, truck, van - as a driver 14,780 8,010 6,770 2,745 1,525 1,220
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 865 425 435 140 45 95
Public transit 355 225 130 275 120 160
Walked 455 170 280 35 10 20
Bicycle 60 25 40 15 10 10
Other method 325 180 145 15 0 10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 16,835 9,040 7,795 3,225 1,715 1,515
Less than 15 minutes 5,085 2,135 2,950 405 160 250
15 to 29 minutes 4,870 2,640 2,230 870 450 420
30 to 44 minutes 3,965 2,380 1,585 890 515 375
45 to 59 minutes 1,810 1,080 730 540 285 255
60 minutes and over 1,105 805 300 515 305 215
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 16,835 9,035 7,800 3,225 1,715 1,510
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,760 1,345 420 155 135 25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,950 2,635 1,315 600 415 185
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 4,655 2,300 2,350 960 505 455
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,510 925 1,580 735 310 425
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,340 450 900 515 225 290
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,620 1,385 1,235 265 120 145
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 20,655 10,870 9,790 4,100 2,135 1,960
Single responses 20,585 10,830 9,750 4,035 2,105 1,935
Official languages 20,560 10,830 9,735 3,995 2,075 1,920
English 20,510 10,820 9,695 3,990 2,080 1,910
French 50 10 35 10 0 10
Non-official languages 20 0 15 35 25 15
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 20 10 15 40 25 15
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 10 10 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 10
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Chinese languages 10 0 0 15 15 0
Cantonese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 20 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 75 35 40 65 35 30
English and French 40 15 20 20 0 15
English and non-official language 40 15 25 45 30 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 20,655 10,865 9,790 4,100 2,135 1,965
None 20,300 10,710 9,590 3,845 2,015 1,825
English 45 15 30 10 0 0
French 185 60 125 50 15 40
Non-official language 130 80 50 195 110 85
Aboriginal 10 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 125 80 45 190 110 85
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 33,175 16,505 16,670 6,945 3,415 3,530
Non-movers 27,325 13,680 13,645 5,920 2,935 2,995
Movers 5,850 2,825 3,025 1,025 485 540
Non-migrants 2,640 1,285 1,360 340 155 185
Migrants 3,210 1,545 1,665 680 330 350
Internal migrants 3,075 1,475 1,600 670 325 350
Intraprovincial migrants 2,640 1,285 1,350 630 305 325
Interprovincial migrants 435 185 250 45 20 20
External migrants 135 70 65 10 0 10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 31,000 15,455 15,545 6,590 3,255 3,335
Non-movers 14,740 7,515 7,225 3,335 1,625 1,705
Movers 16,260 7,940 8,320 3,260 1,635 1,625
Non-migrants 6,285 3,105 3,180 930 475 455
Migrants 9,975 4,840 5,140 2,330 1,165 1,165
Internal migrants 9,120 4,420 4,705 2,270 1,135 1,140
Intraprovincial migrants 7,040 3,385 3,655 2,180 1,105 1,075
Interprovincial migrants 2,085 1,030 1,050 95 30 60
External migrants 850 420 435 60 25 30

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Spruce Grove, CY [Census subdivision], Alberta and King [Population centre], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 11, 2024).

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