Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Welland - Pelham [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Welland - Pelham Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Welland - Pelham [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	62,388	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	60,540r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	27,215	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	26,322	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	1,233.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	50.58	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	62,390	30,105	32,285
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	9,305	4,775	4,525
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	2,830	1,455	1,375
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	3,185	1,595	1,590
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	3,285	1,725	1,560
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	39,280	19,110	20,170
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	3,520	1,825	1,695
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	3,785	1,895	1,890
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	3,285	1,675	1,610
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	3,295	1,600	1,700
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	3,455	1,680	1,770
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	3,590	1,710	1,880
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	4,000	1,900	2,105
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	4,780	2,285	2,495
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	4,885	2,360	2,525
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	4,690	2,185	2,500
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	13,810	6,220	7,585
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	4,370	2,120	2,250
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	3,310	1,585	1,730
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	2,350	1,085	1,265
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	1,740	735	1,005
85 years and over	255	90	165	2,035	700	1,335
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	1,260	475	780
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	615	190	430
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	140	35	105
100 years and over	5	0	5	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	14.9	15.9	14.0
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	63.0	63.5	62.5
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	22.1	20.7	23.5
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	3.3	2.3	4.1
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	44.2	42.9	45.3
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	46.2	44.7	47.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	26,325	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	17,460	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	1,570	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	7,285	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	1,660	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	1,250	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	1,020	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	3,225	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	135	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	26,325	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	7,625	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	9,835	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	3,900	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	3,330	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	1,635	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	61,220	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	53,085	25,335	27,755
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	30,320	15,145	15,175
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	25,485	12,735	12,755
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	4,835	2,415	2,420
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	22,765	10,185	12,580
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	13,185	7,120	6,065
Separated	725	290	435	2,035	880	1,155
Divorced	1,645	655	990	3,525	1,365	2,155
Widowed	950	185	760	4,020	820	3,205
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	18,255	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	10,175	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	3,735	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	3,115	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	1,230	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	18,255	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	14,875	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	12,460	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	2,420	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	3,375	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	2,705	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	14,880	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	8,065	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	6,810	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	2,815	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	2,870	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	1,125	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	3,370	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	2,110	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	920	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	10,670	4,890	5,780
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	26,320	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	17,510	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	7,760	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	9,755	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	370	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	8,445	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	7,625	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	820	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	61,430	29,750	31,680
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	52,820	25,960	26,860
French only	10	5	10	180	65	110
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	8,205	3,640	4,565
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	220	85	135
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	61,430	29,750	31,680
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	56,410	27,500	28,910
French	635	330	300	4,615	2,085	2,530
English and French	55	30	30	190	90	105
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	215	80	135
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	4,715	2,125	2,585
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	7.7	7.1	8.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	61,425	29,750	31,675
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	60,510	29,285	31,230
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	54,565	26,490	28,070
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	49,760	24,305	25,450
French	700	370	330	4,805	2,185	2,620
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	5,950	2,790	3,155
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	5,945	2,795	3,155
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	220	115	100
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	210	110	90
Amharic	5	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	35	20	15	175	95	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	5	0	0	15	10	5
Tigrigna	5	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	45	25	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Vietnamese	20	10	15	40	20	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	80	25	55
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	5
Ilocano	30	10	25	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	70	25	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	70	35	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	45	20	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	50	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	25	15	15
Tamil	10	5	5	20	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	4,355	2,040	2,310
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	1,045	445	605
Baltic languages	5	5	5	25	10	20
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	5	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages	350	155	200	1,025	440	585
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	10	5	5	230	100	125
Czech	15	10	5	35	20	20
Macedonian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Polish	75	30	45	330	150	185
Russian	65	25	35	55	20	35
Serbian	10	5	5	30	10	20
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	10	0	5
Slovak	20	5	10	95	35	60
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	30	10	20
Ukrainian	155	70	85	190	80	105
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	810	375	445
Afrikaans	15	15	10	30	15	15
Danish	20	10	10	15	5	10
Dutch	100	45	50	365	160	200
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	5
German	310	140	165	380	180	195
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	50	25	20
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	265	140	120
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	235	125	110
Bengali	10	10	5	10	5	5
Gujarati	15	5	5	55	30	25
Hindi	25	10	15	45	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	45	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	5	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Urdu	30	15	15	75	40	30
Iranian languages	20	20	10	25	15	10
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	2,170	1,050	1,110
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	1,590	775	815
Portuguese	30	20	15	95	50	45
Romanian	15	10	5	30	15	15
Spanish	175	90	80	445	210	230
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	255	115	135
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	45	25	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	5	0	5	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	5	5	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	265	130	135
Chinese languages	60	25	40	265	130	135
Cantonese	35	10	20	60	25	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	175	90	85
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	25	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	15	5	10
Lao	5	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	500	225	270
Estonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Finnish	5	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	15	10	10	475	215	255
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	5	0
Multiple responses	360	170	190	915	465	450
English and French	120	45	75	465	230	230
English and non-official language	230	115	115	410	210	200
French and non-official language	5	0	0	30	15	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	61,430	29,750	31,675
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	60,210	29,220	30,990
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	58,340	28,360	29,980
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	56,730	27,700	29,025
French	190	110	80	1,610	660	950
Non-official languages	790	390	400	1,870	865	1,010
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	1,875	860	1,010
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	75	40	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	80	35	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	70	35	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	20	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	20	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	15	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	50	25	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	5	10
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	25	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	1,170	520	645
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	255	110	145
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	250	110	145
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	65	20	35
Czech	5	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Polish	20	10	10	95	45	50
Russian	25	15	15	15	10	10
Serbian	10	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ukrainian	10	5	5	30	10	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	70	30	35
Afrikaans	10	5	5	15	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	40	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	25	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	120	65	55
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	115	65	50
Bengali	5	5	5	5	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	45	25	20
Hindi	15	5	5	10	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	15	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	40	25	20
Iranian languages	15	10	5	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	705	300	405
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	415	160	250
Portuguese	10	5	5	25	10	15
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Spanish	60	35	30	260	125	135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	190	85	105
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	10	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	170	95	80
Chinese languages	35	15	20	170	95	75
Cantonese	25	10	15	40	20	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	115	65	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Lao	5	5	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	130	60	65
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	125	55	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	1,220	525	690
English and French	75	30	40	320	110	205
English and non-official language	475	225	255	860	395	460
French and non-official language	5	0	5	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	25	15	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	61,425	29,750	31,680
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	55,500	27,080	28,425
English	470	255	215	1,660	725	930
French	445	195	250	2,295	1,020	1,280
Non-official language	830	365	460	1,905	905	1,005
Aboriginal	35	15	20	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	1,890	900	995
English and French	5	5	0	15	10	10
English and non-official language	5	5	5	20	10	10
French and non-official language	5	5	5	25	10	20
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	51,925	24,900	27,035
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	50,025	24,030	25,995
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	31,366	37,977	26,171
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	50,035	24,030	26,005
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	28,898	34,385	24,483
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	43,950	21,625	22,325
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	28,054	34,841	22,486
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	38,715	17,445	21,265
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	8,062	8,122	8,012
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	34,505	17,920	16,585
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	28,758	32,730	25,594
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	51,940	24,915	27,025
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	49,950	23,965	25,980
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	40,752	48,450	33,652
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	49,960	23,960	26,000
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	34,827	40,561	29,542
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	44,070	21,735	22,340
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	38,241	46,282	30,417
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	38,730	17,480	21,245
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	9,040	8,877	9,173
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	34,485	18,090	16,395
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	37,806	42,618	32,499
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	51,945	24,920	27,025
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	15,600	8,830	6,775
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	49,597	55,782	44,431
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	59,006	65,834	50,108
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	82.9	86.6	78.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	64.3	67.1	60.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	17.1	13.4	21.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	51,930	24,900	27,035
Without total income	1,095	510	580	1,910	870	1,040
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	50,020	24,030	25,990
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	96.3	96.5	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	6,405	2,600	3,800
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	9,375	3,510	5,860
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	8,210	3,240	4,970
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	6,660	3,295	3,360
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	5,410	2,755	2,655
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	3,895	2,160	1,735
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	2,695	1,590	1,100
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	1,955	1,215	735
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	1,385	920	470
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	1,300	760	535
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	2,740	1,975	765
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	2,025	1,430	600
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	710	545	165
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	51,930	24,900	27,035
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	1,895	870	1,025
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	50,035	24,030	26,005
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	96.4	96.5	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	6,655	2,640	4,020
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	9,770	3,700	6,065
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	9,525	3,910	5,620
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	7,610	3,905	3,705
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	5,820	3,040	2,780
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	3,655	2,200	1,455
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	2,360	1,490	870
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	1,805	1,150	655
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	2,830	1,995	835
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	1,085	695	395
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	595	425	170
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	1,150	880	270
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	51,930	24,895	27,035
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	17,425	6,975	10,445
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	34,505	17,920	16,590
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	66.4	72.0	61.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	6,250	3,490	2,760
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	2,685	1,150	1,530
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	4,770	2,065	2,700
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	4,085	1,775	2,310
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	3,705	1,675	2,035
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	3,285	1,570	1,715
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	2,460	1,385	1,075
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	1,700	1,045	655
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	1,320	850	470
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	4,245	2,915	1,335
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	1,040	690	355
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	1,140	635	505
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	2,060	1,590	475
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	26,320	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	61,750	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	55,541	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	7,625	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	30,254	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	27,802	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	18,700	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	78,222	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	69,505	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	26,330	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	77,316	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	66,095	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	7,665	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	37,887	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	32,928	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	18,665	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	93,500	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	79,708	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	26,325	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	290	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	335	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	960	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	1,120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	1,385	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	1,225	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	1,340	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	1,285	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	1,320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	1,235	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	2,305	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	2,005	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	1,845	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	1,605	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	1,415	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	6,645	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	2,460	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	1,565	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	1,570	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	1,050	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	26,320	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	305	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	345	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	970	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	1,175	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	1,565	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	1,380	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	1,515	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	1,445	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	1,510	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	1,480	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	2,580	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	2,345	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	1,990	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	1,640	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	1,340	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	4,735	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	2,145	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	1,200	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	1,390	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	18,095	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	78,324	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	69,561	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	7,580	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	70,586	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	63,372	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	6,895	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	106,845	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	92,583	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	3,165	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	47,744	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	44,773	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	18,085	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	93,865	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	79,923	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	7,570	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	86,391	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	73,002	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	6,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	120,495	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	101,709	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	3,195	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	56,542	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	50,970	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	9,480	4,395	5,090
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	27,758	30,519	26,256
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	25,979	27,867	24,800
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	9,405	4,410	4,990
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	35,939	38,233	33,911
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	31,337	32,766	30,073
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	61,220	29,670	31,555
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	33,235	15,600	17,635
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	6,280	2,955	3,325
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	6,735	2,915	3,815
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	6,705	3,140	3,560
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	6,870	3,305	3,570
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	6,650	3,290	3,360
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	27,980	14,065	13,920
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	6,515	3,225	3,290
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	6,095	3,050	3,045
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	5,705	2,850	2,850
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	5,500	2,825	2,670
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	4,165	2,110	2,050
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	61,220	29,670	31,555
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	11,425	5,855	5,565
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	3,415	1,770	1,645
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	36,960	17,905	19,055
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	12,835	5,910	6,925
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	9,380	4,180	5,195
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	2,360	1,185	1,165
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	800	410	395
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	5,635	2,570	3,065
65 years and over	200	60	140	1,390	425	965
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	15.3	14.1	16.5
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	20.7	20.2	20.9
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	23.4	23.2	24.0
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	15.2	14.4	16.1
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	10.8	7.2	13.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	4,840	2,315	2,530
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	1,080	525	555
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	350	170	185
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	3,520	1,700	1,820
65 years and over	50	15	30	240	90	150
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	7.9	7.8	8.0
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	9.5	9.0	10.0
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	10.2	9.6	11.2
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	9.5	9.5	9.6
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	1.9	1.5	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	61,200	29,680	31,525
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	60,945	29,595	31,355
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	60,740	29,525	31,215
French	1,970	885	1,085	8,380	3,700	4,685
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	7,205	3,545	3,665
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	7,200	3,540	3,660
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	430	255	170
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	420	245	170
Amharic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arabic	140	75	65	375	225	150
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	45	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	40	20	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	95	20	75
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	95	20	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	130	55	75
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	65	20	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	35	10	20
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malayalam	10	0	10	20	0	15
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	5,270	2,605	2,665
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	1,160	520	645
Baltic languages	10	10	0	20	10	15
Latvian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	430	200	230	1,140	510	630
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	240	125	110
Czech	10	10	0	55	15	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Polish	95	50	40	400	160	240
Russian	150	75	75	115	60	60
Serbian	25	10	15	55	30	25
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	85	25	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ukrainian	180	80	105	200	85	120
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	590	295	295	850	430	425
Afrikaans	15	10	0	20	10	10
Danish	10	10	0	15	0	15
Dutch	130	70	60	340	165	175
Frisian	10	0	0	10	0	0
German	420	195	220	465	240	220
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	15	10	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	20	75	50	25
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	225	125	100
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	200	120	85
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	45	25	20
Hindi	80	50	35	80	55	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	80	40	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	30	20	10
Urdu	30	15	15	35	15	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	3,045	1,525	1,520
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	2,090	1,030	1,065
Portuguese	30	25	10	130	75	55
Romanian	10	0	0	70	40	30
Spanish	410	170	235	815	415	400
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japanese	55	25	30	30	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	210	105	105
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	95	60	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	30	20	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	15	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	30	10	20	20	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	110	55	50
American Sign Language	20	10	10	65	40	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	40	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	320	160	160
Chinese languages	85	35	50	320	165	160
Cantonese	45	15	35	65	35	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	260	130	125
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	0	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	45	30	20
Lao	0	10	0	15	10	10
Thai	10	10	0	35	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	515	215	300
Estonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	35	10	25	485	210	280
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	61,200	29,680	31,525
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	59,570	28,925	30,645
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	11,245	5,780	5,460
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	48,325	23,145	25,185
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	1,630	755	875
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	61,200	29,680	31,520
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	53,805	26,135	27,675
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	6,950	3,310	3,640
Before 1981	720	350	375	4,225	1,945	2,280
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	700	310	395
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	620	330	295
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	960	480	480
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	405	190	220
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	555	290	260
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	445	255	190
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	440	235	210
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	6,950	3,315	3,640
Under 5 years	280	140	140	1,000	480	520
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	1,655	855	805
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	1,750	825	925
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	2,115	975	1,140
45 years and over	120	50	70	425	185	245
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	6,950	3,315	3,635
Americas	390	165	220	1,370	575	795
Brazil	10	0	0	15	10	10
Colombia	40	10	30	75	35	40
El Salvador	0	0	0	90	40	55
Guyana	0	0	0	20	0	15
Haiti	10	0	0	80	35	45
Jamaica	20	15	10	105	75	35
Mexico	70	35	35	20	10	10
Peru	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	45	20	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	700	235	460
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	205	105	100
Europe	1,130	580	545	4,435	2,145	2,290
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	10	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	205	110	95
France	30	15	15	40	15	25
Germany	135	75	65	250	110	140
Greece	35	15	15	40	30	10
Hungary	25	10	10	260	115	140
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	45	20	20
Italy	10	0	0	1,225	625	595
Netherlands	120	70	50	315	155	160
Poland	60	35	30	230	105	130
Portugal	20	10	15	60	35	25
Romania	0	0	0	95	55	35
Russian Federation	50	20	30	30	15	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	35	20	15	45	20	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	1,295	625	665
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	295	110	185
Africa	135	60	70	300	170	130
Algeria	10	10	0	10	0	10
Egypt	25	10	20	30	20	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	50	20	25
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	165	95	70
Asia	855	350	505	835	415	420
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	155	70	80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	35	15	15
India	80	40	40	135	85	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	95	60	35
Lebanon	50	35	20	50	35	20
Pakistan	20	10	10	30	15	20
Philippines	495	175	325	115	25	90
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	35	25	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	15	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	35	20	15
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	105	60	50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	445	255	190
Americas	110	40	70	175	100	75
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	0	20	10	0	10
Cuba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	25	10	15
Jamaica	0	10	0	30	25	10
Mexico	25	10	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	60	35	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	160	90	75	40	30	15
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	20	15	10
Africa	15	10	10	45	25	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	30	15	15
Asia	490	200	285	180	95	80
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	35	10	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	40	30	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Philippines	400	160	240	20	0	20
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	20	15	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	61,200	29,680	31,520
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	7,645	3,680	3,965
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	11,590	5,490	6,100
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	41,965	20,515	21,455
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	2,805	1,385	1,420
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	1,020	555	465
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	415	280	130
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	610	275	330
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	1,025	460	570
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	600	300	305
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	155	75	75
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	61,205	29,680	31,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	2,150	930	1,225
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	2,035	875	1,160
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	1,095	480	610
Métis	1,530	740	785	930	400	535
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	60	40	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	55	15	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	59,045	28,750	30,295
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	61,200	29,675	31,520
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	515	225	290
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	60,685	29,460	31,230
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	61,200	29,680	31,520
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	270	125	145
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	260	115	140
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	170	95	75
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	80	20	60
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	2,850	1,345	1,505
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	2,745	1,290	1,455
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	1,850	880	970
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	875	400	480
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	110	60	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	100	60	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	58,075	28,210	29,870
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	61,200	29,680	31,520
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	3,125	1,520	1,595
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	435	225	210
Chinese	105	45	55	420	220	200
Black	245	150	95	850	420	425
Filipino	820	340	480	150	45	105
Latin American	195	95	100	450	210	235
Arab	145	80	60	250	155	100
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	110	45	70
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	10	0	15
Korean	30	10	25	225	110	115
Japanese	45	25	20	50	20	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	70	25	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	110	45	65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	58,080	28,155	29,925
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	61,200	29,680	31,520
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	3,125	1,475	1,650
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	2,135	1,040	1,095
Inuit	135	80	50	30	10	20
Métis	1,425	720	705	1,080	490	590
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	21,015	10,015	11,000
Acadian	105	70	35	100	50	50
American	640	280	365	745	335	410
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	20,285	9,715	10,570
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	75	35	40
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	95	45	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	48,570	23,425	25,145
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	28,490	13,635	14,855
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	17,370	8,350	9,015
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	10,390	4,770	5,620
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	10,810	5,235	5,575
Welsh	915	465	455	1,315	600	715
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	1,490	660	830
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	12,070	5,760	6,315
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	12,065	5,750	6,315
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	11,970	5,905	6,060
Austrian	585	265	320	390	170	220
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belgian	310	145	170	255	100	155
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	3,805	1,885	1,920
Flemish	30	0	25	0	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	15	0	15
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	8,140	4,035	4,105
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	260	100	160	260	125	135
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	945	385	560
Danish	630	285	345	190	80	105
Finnish	145	60	80	215	85	130
Icelandic	220	120	100	45	15	30
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	200	75	130
Swedish	1,135	510	625	325	125	195
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	45	25	25
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	10,145	4,950	5,190
Bulgarian	35	15	20	50	20	30
Byelorussian	0	10	0	20	10	10
Czech	165	95	70	200	100	100
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	125	60	70
Estonian	15	10	10	30	10	20
Hungarian	355	170	185	3,410	1,670	1,740
Latvian	25	15	10	45	35	15
Lithuanian	15	10	10	185	115	75
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	3,055	1,405	1,655
Romanian	275	135	140	440	220	220
Russian	905	355	555	630	295	335
Slovak	60	30	30	375	180	195
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	3,410	1,700	1,710
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	40	15	15
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	9,960	5,100	4,855
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	15	15	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	770	435	330
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	40	55	215	110	105
Italian	785	375	405	7,975	4,075	3,900
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	45	20	20
Maltese	0	0	10	150	80	70
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	280	145	135
Serbian	30	15	20	195	110	90
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Slovenian	35	25	15	115	55	60
Spanish	225	110	110	385	140	250
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	70	40	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	75	40	40	185	65	115
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	35	10	25	125	45	75
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	55	20	30
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	540	255	290
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	25	10	15
Dominican	15	10	10	10	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haitian	10	10	0	140	55	80
Jamaican	115	60	50	210	95	115
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	65	35	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	55	25	30
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	695	375	320
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	30	0	30
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Chilean	0	0	0	40	25	15
Colombian	50	15	35	95	40	50
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	35	25	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	35	10	25
Hispanic	30	10	20	20	15	0
Honduran	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexican	145	80	65	100	65	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Salvadorean	15	15	0	115	60	55
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	115	80	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	65	25	45
African origins	275	150	130	585	300	290
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	130	65	60
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	60	35	25
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	25	15	15
North African origins	50	25	25	155	85	75
Algerian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	15	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	55	25	25
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	50	30	25
Tunisian	0	0	0	30	10	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	180	75	105
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	15	10	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	20	10	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	10	15
South African	25	15	10	45	15	30
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	30	10	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	35	10	25
Other African origins	135	70	65	145	90	60
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	15	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	130	80	55
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	2,110	1,045	1,065
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	570	305	265
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	80	60	20
Armenian	15	10	10	45	25	20
Assyrian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	60	35	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	220	100	120
Palestinian	0	10	0	40	25	20
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Syrian	15	15	0	60	30	25
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	30	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	15	0	10
South Asian origins	310	165	155	425	220	200
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	335	170	165
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	20	15	10	0	10
Punjabi	20	10	15	60	30	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	45	35	15
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	1,125	525	600
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese	255	130	125	530	275	255
Filipino	815	345	465	210	80	125
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	55	35	25	65	20	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	215	105	105
Laotian	25	15	0	20	10	10
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	35	15	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	75	35	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	0	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	10	10	0
Oceania origins	85	45	40	55	30	20
Australian	55	35	25	55	35	20
New Zealander	10	10	10	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	26,325	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	18,995	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	7,330	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	26,325	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	895	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	25,430	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	26,325	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	90	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	2,675	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	6,000	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	11,820	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	5,740	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	26,330	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	4,780	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	3,835	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	4,805	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	4,205	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	8,710	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	26,330	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	26,205	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	26,330	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	25,705	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	625	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	26,325	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	9,555	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	7,750	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	3,050	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	2,795	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	1,250	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	1,045	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	890	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	26,330	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	24,525	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	1,800	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	26,325	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	15,725	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	10,215	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	26,330	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	720	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	2,680	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	3,820	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	4,975	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	5,735	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	4,595	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	2,725	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	1,070	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	26,290	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	19,905	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	6,380	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	5,765	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	18,980	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	56.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	15.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	959	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	1,112	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	244,632	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	274,866	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	7,330	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	15.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	47.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	812	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	847	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	51,945	24,915	27,030
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	10,020	4,740	5,280
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	16,325	7,835	8,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	25,595	12,340	13,250
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	4,195	3,015	1,180
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	1,935	1,190	740
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	2,265	1,825	440
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	12,800	5,415	7,385
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	815	400	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	7,785	3,515	4,270
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	5,390	2,310	3,075
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	535	255	280
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	190	140	55
Master's degree	420	190	225	1,495	685	810
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	175	120	50
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	31,795	15,325	16,475
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	3,055	1,600	1,460
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	9,865	4,940	4,920
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	18,870	8,785	10,085
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	2,725	1,915	810
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	1,350	840	510
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	1,370	1,075	305
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	9,860	4,175	5,685
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	495	235	265
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	5,785	2,465	3,320
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	4,065	1,700	2,365
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	390	160	225
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	145	95	50
Master's degree	350	155	200	1,060	415	645
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	130	95	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	51,945	24,915	27,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	26,345	12,575	13,775
Education	1,085	290	790	1,930	615	1,310
13. Education	1,085	295	795	1,930	615	1,315
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	845	365	480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	165	135	30
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	675	230	450
Humanities	375	170	200	1,045	415	625
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	65	15	55
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	260	75	185
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	255	95	160
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	60	30	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	110	75	40
54. History	45	45	0	220	120	95
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	70	10	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	3,020	925	2,100
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	210	90	120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	990	110	880
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	300	95	200
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	60	10	50
42. Psychology	160	45	115	515	135	380
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	925	485	450
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	4,430	1,510	2,925
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	570	90	480
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	3,860	1,425	2,440
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	650	350	295
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	280	135	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	160	80	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	10
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	160	125	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	40	10	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	715	450	270
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	490	360	140
25. Library science	45	0	45	80	10	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	135	80	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	5,730	5,430	300
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	130	105	25
14. Engineering	325	270	60	610	540	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	1,450	1,330	120
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	1,330	1,315	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	1,235	1,200	35
48. Precision production	620	590	30	975	935	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	440	260	175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	280	190	90
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	155	75	85
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	4,570	810	3,760
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	390	180	210
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	4,115	580	3,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	65	55	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	2,230	1,215	1,010
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	1,065	305	760
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	815	585	235
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	335	315	20
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	31,800	15,325	16,470
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	12,925	6,540	6,385
Education	865	235	635	1,295	380	910
13. Education	870	230	635	1,295	385	910
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	605	260	345
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	85	70	10
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	525	185	335
Humanities	325	150	175	665	270	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	30	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	165	50	120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	155	65	90
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	35	25	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	80	50	30
54. History	40	35	10	150	80	70
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	45	10	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	2,435	685	1,750
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	190	75	115
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	835	90	745
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	255	60	190
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	45	0	50
42. Psychology	135	40	95	385	110	280
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	710	350	370
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	3,475	1,130	2,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	480	70	410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	3,005	1,065	1,935
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	440	225	220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	205	95	115
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	110	50	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	10
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	80	65	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	30	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	545	345	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	410	285	120
25. Library science	45	0	45	55	10	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	75	40	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	3,995	3,755	235
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	80	65	10
14. Engineering	290	235	55	415	350	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	1,140	1,050	90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	875	860	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	835	800	35
48. Precision production	470	445	30	660	630	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	315	175	140
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	195	120	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	115	55	65
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	3,425	605	2,825
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	320	140	185
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	3,060	435	2,630
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	45	35	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	1,670	960	710
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	740	230	515
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	660	480	180
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	270	255	15
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	51,945	24,915	27,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	26,350	12,575	13,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	25,595	12,345	13,250
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	23,220	11,140	12,085
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	22,215	10,655	11,565
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	1,000	480	520
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	2,375	1,205	1,170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	1,020	470	545
Philippines	340	130	210	65	10	55
India	45	15	25	75	35	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	355	240	120
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	75	30	40
France	15	10	0	15	10	0
Other	375	180	195	775	410	365
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	31,800	15,325	16,470
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	12,925	6,540	6,385
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	18,870	8,790	10,090
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	17,335	8,100	9,235
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	16,640	7,745	8,895
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	690	360	335
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	1,540	685	855
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	705	270	435
Philippines	335	130	205	45	10	45
India	40	20	25	65	30	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	155	90	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	55	25	30
France	15	15	0	10	10	10
Other	320	155	160	490	255	240
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	51,945	24,915	27,025
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	30,120	15,395	14,725
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	27,555	13,950	13,605
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	2,570	1,445	1,125
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	21,825	9,525	12,300
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	58.0	61.8	54.5
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	53.0	56.0	50.3
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	8.5	9.4	7.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	51,945	24,920	27,025
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	20,760	8,970	11,795
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	31,185	15,950	15,235
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	15,945	9,045	6,900
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	15,235	6,910	8,330
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	42.6	42.8	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	30,120	15,390	14,725
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	755	375	380
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	29,365	15,020	14,345
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	26,980	13,530	13,455
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	2,380	1,495	885
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	30,120	15,395	14,730
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	760	370	385
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	29,365	15,020	14,340
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	2,905	1,710	1,200
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	3,825	1,090	2,735
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	1,330	1,145	185
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	2,275	405	1,870
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	3,750	1,315	2,440
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	665	300	370
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	8,105	3,240	4,865
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	4,360	4,090	270
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	640	500	145
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	1,495	1,225	270
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	30,120	15,395	14,730
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	755	370	385
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	29,365	15,020	14,345
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	350	205	145
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	105	105	0
22 Utilities	295	260	40	205	180	30
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	2,270	2,060	210
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	2,695	2,225	465
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	945	695	240
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	3,590	1,600	1,995
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	1,100	780	320
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	350	180	170
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	1,040	315	730
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	365	185	180
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	1,270	725	545
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	25	10	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	1,980	1,105	870
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	2,800	960	1,840
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	3,975	635	3,335
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	1,030	575	450
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	2,380	865	1,510
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	1,325	685	640
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	1,585	945	640
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	27,555	13,950	13,605
Worked at home	930	345	585	1,380	670	720
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	150	100	50
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	2,895	2,075	820
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	23,120	11,110	12,015
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	23,120	11,110	12,015
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	8,605	3,385	5,215
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	12,300	6,155	6,145
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	2,140	1,505	635
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	75	65	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	26,020	13,180	12,835
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	22,400	11,395	11,005
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	1,575	835	735
Public transit	355	225	130	570	185	380
Walked	455	170	280	950	415	535
Bicycle	60	25	40	235	190	45
Other method	325	180	145	290	160	130
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	26,020	13,185	12,835
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	8,530	3,535	4,995
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	9,810	4,960	4,845
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	4,880	2,675	2,205
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	1,210	825	380
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	1,595	1,185	405
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	26,015	13,180	12,840
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	2,040	1,375	670
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	4,620	3,030	1,585
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	6,190	3,110	3,075
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	5,715	2,065	3,650
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	2,595	1,040	1,555
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	4,860	2,560	2,305
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	32,185	16,440	15,745
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	31,910	16,370	15,535
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	31,855	16,340	15,515
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	31,195	16,170	15,035
French	50	10	35	655	175	480
Non-official languages	20	0	15	55	35	25
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	55	35	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	20	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	30	20	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	30	25	10
Cantonese	0	0	10	10	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	275	70	205
English and French	40	15	20	215	40	175
English and non-official language	40	15	25	55	25	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	32,185	16,445	15,740
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	30,580	15,830	14,755
English	45	15	30	415	110	305
French	185	60	125	920	370	550
Non-official language	130	80	50	240	130	110
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	245	130	110
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	0	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	60,670	29,390	31,280
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	53,055	25,660	27,395
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	7,615	3,730	3,885
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	4,005	1,855	2,150
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	3,610	1,880	1,730
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	3,345	1,725	1,620
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	3,145	1,625	1,520
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	200	105	100
External migrants	135	70	65	265	150	110
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	58,420	28,270	30,155
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	37,660	18,155	19,505
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	20,765	10,120	10,650
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	10,755	5,090	5,665
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	10,010	5,025	4,985
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	9,120	4,560	4,565
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	8,545	4,260	4,285
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	580	305	270
External migrants	850	420	435	885	465	420