Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Trail - Fruitvale [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Trail - Fruitvale British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Trail - Fruitvale [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	12,643	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	12,427r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	1.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	6,162	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	5,806	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	598.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	21.13	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	12,635	6,150	6,485
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	1,785	900	885
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	565	290	280
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	655	330	330
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	565	285	280
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	7,775	3,865	3,910
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	650	350	305
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	660	355	305
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	620	310	310
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	710	350	360
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	615	310	310
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	645	330	320
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	705	330	375
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	935	435	500
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	1,145	565	575
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	1,085	525	560
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	3,075	1,390	1,690
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	915	455	460
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	630	305	330
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	560	250	310
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	430	175	255
85 years and over	255	90	165	530	195	335
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	315	135	180
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	170	55	120
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	40	10	35
100 years and over	5	0	5	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	14.1	14.6	13.6
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	61.5	62.8	60.3
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	24.3	22.6	26.1
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	4.2	3.2	5.2
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	46.0	44.7	47.2
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	49.5	47.5	51.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	5,805	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	4,380	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	1,350	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	200	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	190	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	190	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	740	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	5,805	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	2,030	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	2,255	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	670	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	620	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	12,270	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	10,850	5,250	5,595
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	6,340	3,160	3,185
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	5,225	2,600	2,620
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	1,120	560	560
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	4,505	2,095	2,415
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	2,420	1,395	1,025
Separated	725	290	435	325	145	180
Divorced	1,645	655	990	790	340	450
Widowed	950	185	760	970	210	760
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	3,650	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	2,240	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	630	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	570	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	200	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	3,645	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	3,110	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	2,550	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	560	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	540	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	415	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	3,110	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	1,915	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	1,195	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	465	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	550	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	540	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	330	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	170	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	2,545	1,215	1,335
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	5,810	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	3,575	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	1,885	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	1,685	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	35	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	2,195	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	2,025	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	170	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	12,400	6,075	6,320
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	12,035	5,915	6,120
French only	10	5	10	5	0	0
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	335	155	180
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	20	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	12,395	6,080	6,320
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	12,290	6,025	6,265
French	635	330	300	85	40	45
English and French	55	30	30	10	10	5
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	20	10	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	85	45	45
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	0.7	0.7	0.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	12,400	6,075	6,320
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	12,315	6,040	6,275
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	11,440	5,675	5,770
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	11,340	5,625	5,720
French	700	370	330	95	50	50
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	875	370	505
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	865	365	495
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	0	5	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	40	10	30
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	35	5	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	5	5	5	5	5	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	690	295	395
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	90	35	60
Baltic languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	350	155	200	85	30	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	10	0	5
Czech	15	10	5	0	0	5
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	30	45	10	5	5
Russian	65	25	35	55	20	35
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	10	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	155	70	85	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	155	65	90
Afrikaans	15	15	10	10	5	10
Danish	20	10	10	10	5	5
Dutch	100	45	50	40	20	15
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	310	140	165	100	35	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	55	20	30
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	45	20	25
Bengali	10	10	5	5	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	10	5	5
Hindi	25	10	15	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	20	5	15
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	0	5	0
Iranian languages	20	20	10	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	390	170	220
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	340	145	190
Portuguese	30	20	15	25	10	15
Romanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Spanish	175	90	80	25	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	10	5	10	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	15	5	10
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	60	25	35
Chinese languages	60	25	40	60	20	35
Cantonese	35	10	20	40	15	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	25	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	15	10	10	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	360	170	190	85	35	45
English and French	120	45	75	10	5	10
English and non-official language	230	115	115	70	35	35
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	12,395	6,080	6,320
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	12,275	6,035	6,240
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	12,045	5,940	6,110
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	12,030	5,930	6,100
French	190	110	80	15	10	10
Non-official languages	790	390	400	230	95	130
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	230	90	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	15	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	135	55	85
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	25	15	15	5	5	5
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	15	10	10
Afrikaans	10	5	5	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	25	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	20	10	15
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	5	5	0
Hindi	15	5	5	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	0	0	5
Iranian languages	15	10	5	0	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	85	35	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	70	20	45
Portuguese	10	5	5	10	5	5
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	35	30	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	40	20	25
Chinese languages	35	15	20	40	15	25
Cantonese	25	10	15	30	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	120	45	80
English and French	75	30	40	10	5	5
English and non-official language	475	225	255	110	40	70
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	12,395	6,080	6,320
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	11,930	5,880	6,050
English	470	255	215	120	55	65
French	445	195	250	45	20	25
Non-official language	830	365	460	290	120	170
Aboriginal	35	15	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	290	120	170
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	5	0	0
French and non-official language	5	5	5	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	10,485	5,145	5,345
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	10,155	5,010	5,145
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	34,530	46,836	26,187
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	10,165	5,020	5,150
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	31,211	40,661	24,537
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	9,165	4,610	4,555
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	29,971	43,185	20,845
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	7,315	3,195	4,115
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	9,200	10,923	8,316
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	7,685	4,130	3,550
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	26,661	37,184	21,120
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	10,585	5,230	5,360
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	10,225	5,075	5,150
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	44,275	56,664	32,067
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	10,230	5,080	5,150
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	37,312	46,375	28,373
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	9,250	4,635	4,620
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	41,543	55,259	27,769
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	7,410	3,280	4,130
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	9,223	9,569	8,947
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	7,770	4,210	3,560
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	38,580	47,870	27,598
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	10,585	5,225	5,360
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	2,800	1,675	1,120
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	64,378	81,517	44,709
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	67,019	78,936	49,250
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	84.8	88.8	78.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	67.2	71.4	60.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	15.2	11.2	21.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	10,490	5,145	5,345
Without total income	1,095	510	580	330	135	195
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	10,155	5,010	5,145
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	96.8	97.4	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	1,255	430	820
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	1,730	605	1,125
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	1,480	520	960
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	1,305	590	710
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	1,055	510	545
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	755	430	330
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	555	330	225
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	435	280	155
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	415	310	105
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	370	300	70
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	810	710	105
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	660	570	85
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	150	135	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	10,485	5,145	5,345
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	320	130	195
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	10,160	5,015	5,150
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	96.9	97.5	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	1,295	445	850
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	1,820	660	1,165
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	1,765	635	1,135
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	1,505	725	780
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	1,100	590	505
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	760	450	305
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	555	395	160
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	590	450	140
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	765	670	100
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	310	275	35
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	170	140	35
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	290	255	35
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	10,485	5,145	5,340
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	2,805	1,010	1,790
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	7,685	4,130	3,550
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	73.3	80.3	66.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	1,975	1,090	885
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	515	215	295
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	885	340	545
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	690	250	440
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	640	235	405
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	500	195	300
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	415	205	210
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	395	240	150
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	290	190	100
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	1,385	1,165	215
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	380	290	95
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	330	275	60
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	670	605	65
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	5,810	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	63,033	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	55,364	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	2,030	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	31,560	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	28,853	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	3,780	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	85,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	74,432	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	5,835	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	77,590	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	65,415	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	1,985	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	41,722	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	35,582	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	3,850	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	96,115	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	80,823	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	5,805	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	80	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	265	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	265	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	335	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	235	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	280	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	250	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	240	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	475	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	395	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	360	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	335	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	305	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	1,640	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	585	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	430	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	410	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	5,805	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	85	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	260	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	385	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	295	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	340	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	270	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	535	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	440	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	450	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	365	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	1,140	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	570	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	295	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	270	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	3,650	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	85,618	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	74,419	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	1,870	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	75,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	66,765	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	1,210	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	122,149	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	101,148	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	515	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	48,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	44,288	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	3,695	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	95,729	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	80,488	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	1,915	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	88,958	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	74,877	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	1,195	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	123,825	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	103,272	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	520	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	57,169	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	49,418	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	2,390	1,135	1,250
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	30,251	35,872	27,883
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	27,884	31,664	26,144
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	2,385	1,190	1,195
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	41,330	48,630	34,072
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	35,185	40,025	30,373
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	12,270	6,040	6,225
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	6,105	2,810	3,295
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	1,210	545	665
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	1,160	515	650
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	1,210	515	695
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	1,225	590	635
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	1,300	645	655
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	6,165	3,230	2,935
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	1,205	605	595
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	1,395	710	680
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	1,330	695	630
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	1,265	680	580
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	975	535	440
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	12,270	6,045	6,230
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	2,170	1,110	1,065
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	710	360	350
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	7,340	3,625	3,710
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	2,760	1,310	1,455
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	1,740	780	955
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	345	175	165
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	120	65	60
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	1,055	480	580
65 years and over	200	60	140	335	125	205
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	14.2	12.9	15.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	15.9	15.8	15.5
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	16.9	18.1	17.1
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	14.4	13.2	15.6
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	12.1	9.5	14.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	810	380	430
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	135	60	75
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	55	20	35
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	635	300	330
65 years and over	50	15	30	45	25	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	6.6	6.3	6.9
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	6.2	5.4	7.0
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	7.7	5.6	10.0
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	8.7	8.3	8.9
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	1.6	1.9	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	12,385	6,125	6,270
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	12,365	6,115	6,250
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	12,365	6,115	6,250
French	1,970	885	1,085	295	125	160
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	1,175	490	685
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	1,165	485	680
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	45	10	30
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	30	15	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	955	445	515
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	105	60	45
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	430	200	230	105	60	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	15	10	0
Czech	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	50	40	15	10	10
Russian	150	75	75	60	40	25
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	180	80	105	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	590	295	295	260	125	140
Afrikaans	15	10	0	40	15	30
Danish	10	10	0	10	10	10
Dutch	130	70	60	40	35	10
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	420	195	220	175	85	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	25	20	10
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	10	10	10
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	80	50	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	10	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	595	250	350
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	435	195	240
Portuguese	30	25	10	35	10	30
Romanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	410	170	235	120	45	80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	25	10	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	40	0	35
American Sign Language	20	10	10	40	10	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	65	15	50
Chinese languages	85	35	50	60	15	50
Cantonese	45	15	35	55	10	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	25	0	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	10	0	10	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	35	15	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	35	10	25	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	12,390	6,125	6,265
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	12,085	5,995	6,090
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	2,185	1,120	1,060
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	9,905	4,875	5,030
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	305	130	175
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	12,385	6,125	6,265
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	11,210	5,590	5,620
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	1,130	505	625
Before 1981	720	350	375	755	345	410
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	80	40	40
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	75	30	40
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	120	65	60
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	65	45	25
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	55	20	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	105	35	70
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	45	25	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	1,130	505	625
Under 5 years	280	140	140	195	85	115
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	235	125	115
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	285	120	170
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	335	145	195
45 years and over	120	50	70	70	35	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	1,135	510	625
Americas	390	165	220	210	65	145
Brazil	10	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	40	10	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mexico	70	35	35	10	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	165	45	120
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	20	20	10
Europe	1,130	580	545	700	365	335
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	30	15	15	10	0	0
Germany	135	75	65	65	20	40
Greece	35	15	15	0	0	0
Hungary	25	10	10	15	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	10	0	10
Italy	10	0	0	250	110	135
Netherlands	120	70	50	50	30	15
Poland	60	35	30	20	10	10
Portugal	20	10	15	20	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	50	20	30	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	35	20	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	230	145	75
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	25	15	10
Africa	135	60	70	80	30	50
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	60	20	35
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	25	10	15
Asia	855	350	505	115	40	75
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	50	0	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	10	10	0
India	80	40	40	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	15	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	50	35	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	495	175	325	30	10	25
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	0	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	30	10	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	105	35	70
Americas	110	40	70	15	0	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	20	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	160	90	75	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	0	0	0
Africa	15	10	10	40	15	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	10	10	0
Asia	490	200	285	45	15	30
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	30	10	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	30	15	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	400	160	240	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	12,390	6,120	6,265
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	1,245	565	680
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	2,415	1,125	1,295
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	8,725	4,430	4,295
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	400	175	225
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	190	85	100
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	60	40	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	125	45	75
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	170	55	115
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	30	30	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	12,390	6,120	6,265
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	925	475	455
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	880	455	430
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	335	155	175
Métis	1,530	740	785	550	295	260
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	25	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	11,465	5,655	5,810
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	12,390	6,125	6,265
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	170	65	105
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	12,220	6,060	6,160
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	12,385	6,125	6,265
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	140	60	80
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	100	45	65
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	40	0	30
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	65	35	30
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	35	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	35	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	935	475	465
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	910	465	440
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	545	275	265
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	360	190	170
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	25	0	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	25	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	11,310	5,590	5,720
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	12,390	6,125	6,270
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	440	185	255
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	45	25	20
Chinese	105	45	55	125	45	80
Black	245	150	95	60	30	30
Filipino	820	340	480	55	15	45
Latin American	195	95	100	50	20	30
Arab	145	80	60	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	25	0	0	0
Japanese	45	25	20	40	15	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	30	20	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	20	15	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	11,950	5,940	6,010
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	12,390	6,125	6,265
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	1,075	530	545
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	645	305	340
Inuit	135	80	50	0	0	0
Métis	1,425	720	705	485	245	245
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	3,450	1,780	1,665
Acadian	105	70	35	25	15	10
American	640	280	365	220	120	105
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	3,250	1,685	1,565
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	10,605	5,215	5,390
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	7,325	3,650	3,680
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	4,305	2,140	2,165
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	2,505	1,195	1,305
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	3,400	1,620	1,780
Welsh	915	465	455	370	165	205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	230	125	100
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	1,370	655	720
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	1,370	650	720
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	2,905	1,375	1,530
Austrian	585	265	320	140	70	75
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	90	45	40
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	675	335	345
Flemish	30	0	25	15	10	0
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	2,195	1,020	1,175
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swiss	260	100	160	85	35	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	1,445	650	790
Danish	630	285	345	165	85	75
Finnish	145	60	80	110	60	55
Icelandic	220	120	100	200	75	125
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	540	250	290
Swedish	1,135	510	625	520	245	280
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	65	30	35
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	1,920	940	980
Bulgarian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	165	95	70	40	20	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	65	40	30
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	355	170	185	180	70	110
Latvian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	470	230	240
Romanian	275	135	140	105	65	45
Russian	905	355	555	535	285	250
Slovak	60	30	30	20	10	0
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	780	380	395
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	25	10	15
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	2,480	1,225	1,250
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	45	25	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	40	55	15	10	10
Italian	785	375	405	2,185	1,100	1,080
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	110	45	65
Serbian	30	15	20	15	0	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	25	15	20	10	20
Spanish	225	110	110	70	25	45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	55	30	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	40	40	60	30	35
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	10	25	10	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	20	15	10
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	60	35	25
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	115	60	50	30	10	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	65	30	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Chilean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	145	80	65	15	0	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	0	0	0
African origins	275	150	130	35	10	20
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	15	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	25	25	0	0	0
Algerian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	0	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	70	65	15	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	15	0	10
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	345	145	200
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	35	25	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	25	25	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	165	155	50	20	35
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	35	15	25
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	20	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	260	100	160
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese	255	130	125	110	40	65
Filipino	815	345	465	100	35	65
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	55	35	25	40	20	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	0	0	0
Laotian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	85	45	40	50	35	20
Australian	55	35	25	25	15	10
New Zealander	10	10	10	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	35	15	20
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	5,835	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	4,280	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	1,555	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	5,830	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	140	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	5,695	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	5,835	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	440	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	1,585	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	2,280	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	1,525	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	5,835	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	1,035	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	895	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	860	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	845	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	2,210	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	5,835	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	5,830	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	5,835	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	5,710	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	5,835	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	3,125	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	1,700	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	370	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	315	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	95	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	155	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	5,835	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	5,240	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	590	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	5,835	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	3,875	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	1,865	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	5,830	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	185	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	690	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	730	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	945	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	1,360	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	1,060	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	605	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	5,830	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	4,785	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	1,045	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	4,285	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	53.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	10.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	727	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	900	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	229,553	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	252,521	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	1,555	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	10.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	38.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	725	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	756	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	10,585	5,225	5,360
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	1,965	975	985
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	3,035	1,355	1,670
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	5,595	2,895	2,695
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	1,620	1,355	265
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	425	260	165
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	1,195	1,095	105
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	2,595	935	1,665
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	295	75	220
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	1,080	540	545
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	755	370	380
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	65	25	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	45	15	25
Master's degree	420	190	225	170	85	90
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	50	35	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	6,465	3,170	3,300
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	730	385	345
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	1,850	815	1,030
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	3,885	1,965	1,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	1,015	835	180
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	285	165	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	730	670	65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	1,910	715	1,190
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	155	45	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	800	365	435
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	550	265	285
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	55	20	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	35	10	25
Master's degree	350	155	200	130	45	85
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	35	25	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	10,585	5,230	5,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	4,995	2,335	2,655
Education	1,085	290	790	375	110	265
13. Education	1,085	295	795	375	110	265
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	130	65	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	50	35	10
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	80	25	55
Humanities	375	170	200	105	40	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	35	10	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	15	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	15	20	0
54. History	45	45	0	25	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	305	85	225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	30	0	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	105	20	90
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	60	20	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	160	45	115	60	20	40
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	50	30	15
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	1,025	295	735
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	85	0	75
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	945	290	655
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	140	80	60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	35	10	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	70	50	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	25	15	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	90	50	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	75	50	30
25. Library science	45	0	45	10	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	1,845	1,770	80
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	20	15	10
14. Engineering	325	270	60	160	145	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	295	260	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	510	505	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	580	565	15
48. Precision production	620	590	30	285	280	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	135	55	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	45	0	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	85	45	40
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	1,055	150	905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	30	20	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	1,010	125	885
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	15	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	395	205	190
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	250	60	185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	50	40	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	95	95	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	6,465	3,170	3,300
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	2,580	1,200	1,380
Education	865	235	635	210	55	155
13. Education	870	230	635	210	50	155
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	85	30	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	25	20	10
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	55	0	45
Humanities	325	150	175	80	25	55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	35	0	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	15	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	15	10	0
54. History	40	35	10	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	245	65	180
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	30	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	95	15	75
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	45	15	30
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	135	40	95	55	15	35
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	25	10	10
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	705	195	510
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	65	0	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	635	195	440
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	115	65	50
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	35	10	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	50	35	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	25	15	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	80	45	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	65	40	20
25. Library science	45	0	45	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	1,235	1,165	70
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	10	10	10
14. Engineering	290	235	55	115	100	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	195	165	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	315	315	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	405	390	15
48. Precision production	470	445	30	180	175	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	90	35	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	20	0	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	75	35	35
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	740	120	625
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	25	15	10
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	705	100	605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	310	165	145
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	185	50	135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	35	30	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	85	85	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	10,585	5,230	5,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	4,990	2,335	2,660
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	5,595	2,895	2,695
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	5,140	2,675	2,465
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	4,145	2,100	2,045
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	990	575	420
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	455	220	230
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	175	95	75
Philippines	340	130	210	10	0	10
India	45	15	25	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	35	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	10
Other	375	180	195	215	105	110
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	6,465	3,170	3,300
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	2,585	1,205	1,380
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	3,885	1,965	1,920
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	3,625	1,855	1,770
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	2,900	1,435	1,460
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	720	415	305
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	260	110	155
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	120	60	60
Philippines	335	130	205	10	0	10
India	40	20	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	10	0	10
France	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other	320	155	160	115	35	80
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	10,590	5,230	5,355
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	5,845	3,125	2,715
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	5,370	2,850	2,520
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	475	275	195
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	4,745	2,105	2,640
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	55.2	59.8	50.7
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	50.7	54.5	47.1
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	8.1	8.8	7.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	10,585	5,225	5,355
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	4,240	1,850	2,385
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	6,350	3,380	2,970
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	2,845	1,700	1,150
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	3,500	1,680	1,820
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	40.4	40.6	40.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	5,845	3,125	2,715
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	120	40	75
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	5,725	3,085	2,640
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	5,275	2,855	2,420
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	450	225	220
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	5,845	3,125	2,715
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	115	45	75
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	5,725	3,080	2,645
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	500	260	240
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	690	160	535
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	300	240	60
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	465	80	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	480	125	355
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	130	55	80
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	1,470	565	895
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	1,045	1,005	40
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	140	125	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	495	460	30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	5,845	3,130	2,715
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	120	40	75
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	5,720	3,085	2,645
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	45	20	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	105	105	0
22 Utilities	295	260	40	115	80	35
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	460	395	60
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	930	800	125
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	120	105	20
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	945	420	530
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	150	115	30
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	70	35	35
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	235	40	195
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	65	25	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	180	115	70
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	255	175	80
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	355	100	250
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	785	115	670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	95	50	50
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	315	150	165
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	255	100	160
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	240	150	90
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	5,370	2,850	2,515
Worked at home	930	345	585	210	95	115
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	575	390	185
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	4,575	2,365	2,210
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	4,580	2,365	2,210
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	2,085	1,025	1,060
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	1,880	985	900
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	535	300	230
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	70	55	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	5,150	2,755	2,400
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	4,295	2,335	1,960
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	230	100	125
Public transit	355	225	130	125	65	60
Walked	455	170	280	410	210	205
Bicycle	60	25	40	20	10	10
Other method	325	180	145	75	40	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	5,155	2,750	2,400
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	2,660	1,275	1,380
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	1,740	985	750
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	520	320	195
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	120	80	40
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	115	85	30
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	5,155	2,755	2,400
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	615	495	120
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	1,140	800	335
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	1,175	495	680
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	905	240	660
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	480	160	325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	835	560	275
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	6,585	3,520	3,060
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	6,570	3,520	3,050
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	6,560	3,515	3,045
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	6,555	3,515	3,040
French	50	10	35	10	0	10
Non-official languages	20	0	15	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	10	10	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	10	0	10
English and French	40	15	20	10	0	0
English and non-official language	40	15	25	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	6,580	3,520	3,060
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	6,545	3,505	3,035
English	45	15	30	0	0	0
French	185	60	125	15	10	10
Non-official language	130	80	50	20	10	0
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	20	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	12,265	6,065	6,205
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	10,465	5,185	5,280
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	1,805	885	925
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	875	425	450
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	930	460	470
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	905	450	455
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	655	315	345
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	250	140	110
External migrants	135	70	65	20	10	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	11,830	5,825	6,010
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	7,780	3,745	4,035
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	4,055	2,085	1,970
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	1,875	995	885
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	2,175	1,090	1,085
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	1,985	1,000	985
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	1,545	775	765
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	440	220	215
External migrants	850	420	435	195	95	105