Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Algoma--Manitoulin--Kapuskasing [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Algoma--Manitoulin--Kapuskasing Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Algoma--Manitoulin--Kapuskasing [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	79,483	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	79,801	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	-0.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	47,361	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	35,658	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	0.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	93,436.34	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	79,485	39,645	39,840
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	11,505	5,815	5,690
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	3,695	1,845	1,850
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	3,930	2,020	1,910
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	3,875	1,950	1,930
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	48,685	24,380	24,300
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	4,085	2,190	1,895
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	3,755	1,940	1,815
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	3,555	1,755	1,800
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	3,590	1,780	1,810
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	3,635	1,770	1,860
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	4,040	2,000	2,045
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	4,805	2,350	2,455
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	6,435	3,200	3,235
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	7,630	3,770	3,855
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	7,160	3,625	3,530
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	19,300	9,450	9,845
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	6,635	3,375	3,260
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	4,870	2,475	2,395
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	3,515	1,735	1,780
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	2,385	1,115	1,265
85 years and over	255	90	165	1,890	750	1,145
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	1,265	555	715
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	510	165	345
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	95	25	70
100 years and over	5	0	5	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	14.5	14.7	14.3
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	61.3	61.5	61.0
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	24.3	23.8	24.7
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	2.4	1.9	2.9
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	46.0	45.6	46.4
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	50.7	50.4	51.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	35,660	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	26,995	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	610	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	7,840	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	1,810	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	1,250	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	720	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	3,985	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	75	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	35,660	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	11,030	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	14,925	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	4,395	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	3,450	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	1,865	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	78,110	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	67,980	33,835	34,150
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	41,810	20,920	20,890
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	32,700	16,375	16,325
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	9,110	4,540	4,570
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	26,170	12,915	13,260
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	14,775	8,530	6,245
Separated	725	290	435	2,245	1,170	1,070
Divorced	1,645	655	990	3,670	1,890	1,785
Widowed	950	185	760	5,475	1,320	4,155
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	24,235	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	15,305	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	4,240	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	3,250	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	1,435	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	24,230	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	20,560	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	16,005	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	4,555	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	3,675	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	2,740	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	20,555	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	12,975	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	7,580	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	3,295	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	2,960	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	1,330	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	2,330	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	945	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	14,010	7,120	6,895
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	35,655	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	23,400	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	12,690	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	10,710	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	415	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	11,850	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	11,030	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	820	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	78,670	39,345	39,330
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	51,905	26,295	25,605
French only	10	5	10	3,080	1,480	1,600
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	23,535	11,485	12,045
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	155	75	80
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	78,675	39,340	39,330
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	57,710	28,985	28,725
French	635	330	300	20,610	10,180	10,430
English and French	55	30	30	210	110	105
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	140	70	70
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	20,715	10,235	10,480
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	26.3	26.0	26.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	78,675	39,345	39,330
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	77,405	38,740	38,675
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	72,375	36,285	36,095
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	51,600	26,030	25,575
French	700	370	330	20,775	10,255	10,525
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	5,035	2,455	2,575
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	2,380	1,155	1,230
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	2,330	1,130	1,205
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	280	135	150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	5
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	10	5	5
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	260	125	135
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	2,045	985	1,060
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	1,915	925	985
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	110	50	55
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	2,650	1,300	1,350
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	50	30	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	45	25	20	40	25	15
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	30	20	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	15	10	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	50	10	45
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	50	5	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	15	5	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	5	0	5
Tamil	10	5	5	10	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	2,070	1,030	1,045
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	400	190	210
Baltic languages	5	5	5	25	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lithuanian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	350	155	200	375	185	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	35	15	20
Czech	15	10	5	25	10	10
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	5	0
Polish	75	30	45	165	75	95
Russian	65	25	35	20	5	10
Serbian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	20	5	10	20	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	20	15	5
Ukrainian	155	70	85	70	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	1,185	590	595
Afrikaans	15	15	10	0	0	5
Danish	20	10	10	20	10	10
Dutch	100	45	50	200	105	90
Frisian	5	5	0	5	0	0
German	310	140	165	930	455	470
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Swedish	5	0	5	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	85	50	40
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	80	45	35
Bengali	10	10	5	5	5	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	35	20	15
Hindi	25	10	15	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	20	15	5
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	0	0	5
Iranian languages	20	20	10	5	5	5
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	370	180	190
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	190	100	90
Portuguese	30	20	15	85	45	35
Romanian	15	10	5	10	5	5
Spanish	175	90	80	85	30	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	25	20	10
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	15	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	10	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	15	10	10	20	15	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	80	40	45
Chinese languages	60	25	40	80	35	45
Cantonese	35	10	20	45	25	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	25	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	5
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	275	135	140
Estonian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Finnish	5	0	0	185	95	90
Hungarian	15	10	10	65	30	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	5	5
Multiple responses	360	170	190	1,265	605	660
English and French	120	45	75	815	395	415
English and non-official language	230	115	115	420	195	220
French and non-official language	5	0	0	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	78,675	39,345	39,330
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	77,225	38,650	38,575
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	75,410	37,730	37,680
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	59,545	29,935	29,605
French	190	110	80	15,865	7,795	8,075
Non-official languages	790	390	400	1,815	920	895
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	940	485	450
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	910	475	440
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	125	60	60
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	115	60	60
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	790	410	375
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	720	375	345
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	65	40	30
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	875	430	445
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	30	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	10	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	670	340	335
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	65	30	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	65	25	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	5	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	40	15	20
Russian	25	15	15	10	5	5
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	470	245	225
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dutch	5	0	0	20	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	440	235	205
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	45	30	20
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	45	30	20
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	20	15	5
Hindi	15	5	5	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	15	5	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	5	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	85	30	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	30	15	15
Portuguese	10	5	5	20	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	35	30	30	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages	10	5	5	30	20	15
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	40	15	20
Chinese languages	35	15	20	35	20	15
Cantonese	25	10	15	25	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	55	20	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Finnish	5	0	0	35	15	20
Hungarian	5	0	0	20	5	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	1,450	690	755
English and French	75	30	40	805	395	415
English and non-official language	475	225	255	605	275	330
French and non-official language	5	0	5	20	10	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	25	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	78,675	39,340	39,335
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	66,850	33,710	33,140
English	470	255	215	5,310	2,605	2,705
French	445	195	250	3,980	1,835	2,145
Non-official language	830	365	460	2,490	1,170	1,315
Aboriginal	35	15	20	1,800	850	945
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	690	315	370
English and French	5	5	0	5	0	5
English and non-official language	5	5	5	10	10	10
French and non-official language	5	5	5	25	15	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	66,630	33,250	33,380
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	64,545	32,350	32,200
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	30,121	37,966	23,849
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	64,585	32,350	32,235
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	28,059	34,727	22,711
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	54,240	27,875	26,370
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	27,188	35,410	20,513
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	49,990	23,760	26,225
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	9,940	11,243	9,119
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	41,885	22,515	19,370
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	28,010	34,599	23,549
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	66,750	33,380	33,375
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	64,705	32,435	32,265
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	39,379	47,158	31,559
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	64,745	32,435	32,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	33,950	39,851	28,025
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	54,390	28,060	26,330
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	37,305	45,321	28,762
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	50,075	23,760	26,315
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	10,364	10,856	9,920
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	41,800	22,470	19,335
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	37,737	44,233	30,186
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	66,755	33,375	33,375
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	16,985	9,465	7,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	51,713	60,326	43,390
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	57,536	64,711	48,506
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	79.8	83.2	74.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	62.2	65.1	57.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	20.2	16.8	25.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	66,630	33,250	33,380
Without total income	1,095	510	580	2,080	905	1,175
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	64,545	32,345	32,200
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	96.9	97.3	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	9,380	3,655	5,725
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	12,590	4,890	7,700
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	10,205	4,475	5,730
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	7,800	3,910	3,890
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	6,365	3,330	3,035
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	4,775	2,750	2,025
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	3,520	2,235	1,285
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	2,670	1,820	850
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	1,895	1,275	620
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	1,715	1,105	615
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	3,625	2,910	720
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	2,950	2,360	590
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	680	550	135
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	66,630	33,250	33,380
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	2,045	900	1,145
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	64,590	32,350	32,235
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	96.9	97.3	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	9,725	3,710	6,015
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	13,010	5,070	7,945
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	11,440	5,090	6,345
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	9,025	4,715	4,305
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	7,025	3,930	3,095
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	4,855	3,045	1,805
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	3,405	2,330	1,075
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	2,500	1,665	835
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	3,600	2,790	805
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	1,500	1,120	375
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	880	710	175
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	1,220	960	260
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	66,630	33,255	33,380
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	24,745	10,735	14,005
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	41,885	22,515	19,370
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	62.9	67.7	58.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	8,435	4,820	3,615
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	3,735	1,555	2,180
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	5,315	2,350	2,970
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	4,315	1,745	2,570
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	4,050	1,705	2,345
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	3,410	1,625	1,785
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	2,855	1,685	1,170
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	2,220	1,470	750
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	1,880	1,300	580
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	5,670	4,265	1,410
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	1,420	965	450
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	1,500	955	540
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	2,750	2,335	410
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	35,660	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	56,626	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	51,698	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	11,030	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	26,661	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	25,411	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	24,630	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	74,193	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	66,518	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	35,670	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	71,438	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	61,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	10,935	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	36,138	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	31,675	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	24,730	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	87,048	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	74,873	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	35,660	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	585	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	550	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	1,340	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	2,040	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	2,235	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	1,775	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	1,940	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	1,915	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	1,750	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	1,695	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	2,970	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	2,540	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	2,250	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	1,895	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	1,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	8,475	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	3,260	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	2,145	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	2,065	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	1,005	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	35,655	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	620	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	550	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	1,360	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	2,095	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	2,430	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	1,890	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	2,180	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	2,110	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	2,110	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	1,850	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	3,515	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	2,825	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	2,430	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	2,185	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	1,710	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	5,805	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	2,890	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	1,585	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	1,325	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	24,080	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	74,328	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	66,614	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	12,470	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	69,058	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	61,773	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	7,690	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	105,419	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	91,260	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	3,385	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	42,601	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	41,423	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	24,195	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	87,103	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	74,866	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	12,555	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	80,048	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	68,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	7,650	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	115,254	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	97,648	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	3,405	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	51,567	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	46,983	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	12,585	6,430	6,150
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	26,036	29,367	24,101
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	24,870	27,492	23,394
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	12,445	6,395	6,050
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	35,423	39,608	31,001
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	31,093	33,923	28,103
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	78,110	39,055	39,060
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	44,140	21,450	22,690
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	9,395	4,670	4,725
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	9,920	4,515	5,410
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	8,885	4,260	4,630
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	8,020	4,010	4,005
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	7,920	3,995	3,925
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	33,970	17,605	16,365
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	7,195	3,635	3,555
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	7,545	3,880	3,665
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	7,475	3,880	3,595
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	7,195	3,785	3,415
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	4,560	2,425	2,130
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	70,510	35,270	35,240
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	11,700	5,985	5,715
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	3,600	1,825	1,775
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	41,170	20,535	20,635
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	17,635	8,750	8,885
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	11,390	5,340	6,050
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	2,380	1,220	1,155
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	870	450	420
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	6,380	3,095	3,280
65 years and over	200	60	140	2,630	1,025	1,610
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	16.2	15.1	17.2
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	20.3	20.4	20.2
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	24.2	24.7	23.7
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	15.5	15.1	15.9
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	14.9	11.7	18.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	3,750	1,930	1,820
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	785	390	390
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	330	160	165
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	2,740	1,445	1,295
65 years and over	50	15	30	220	95	130
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	5.3	5.5	5.2
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	6.7	6.5	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	9.2	8.8	9.3
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	6.7	7.0	6.3
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	1.2	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	78,205	39,060	39,145
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	77,985	38,980	39,010
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	74,885	37,535	37,345
French	1,970	885	1,085	26,520	12,835	13,685
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	7,080	3,425	3,655
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	3,690	1,775	1,910
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	3,600	1,735	1,865
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	420	200	220
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	400	195	200
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	3,195	1,535	1,655
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ojibway	10	0	0	3,035	1,455	1,585
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	145	75	65
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	10	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	25	0	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	35	35
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	3,395	1,650	1,750
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	100	35	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	100	35	70
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Arabic	140	75	65	80	30	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	75	15	60
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	20	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	55	0	55
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	20	15	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	35	10	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	2,595	1,270	1,320
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	385	180	205
Baltic languages	10	10	0	20	20	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Slavic languages	430	200	230	365	160	200
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	45	20	30
Czech	10	10	0	30	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	50	40	175	80	90
Russian	150	75	75	20	0	25
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ukrainian	180	80	105	95	30	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Germanic languages	590	295	295	1,360	650	715
Afrikaans	15	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	15	0	15
Dutch	130	70	60	270	125	150
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	420	195	220	1,120	545	575
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Swedish	10	0	0	30	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	20	40	25	15
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	80	45	35
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	80	45	30
Bengali	15	10	10	10	0	10
Gujarati	15	10	10	15	15	0
Hindi	80	50	35	30	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	30	20	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	735	365	365
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	235	135	105
Portuguese	30	25	10	130	65	65
Romanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	410	170	235	410	190	225
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	35	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	30	10	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swahili	30	10	20	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	150	70	75
American Sign Language	20	10	10	45	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	105	45	55
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	115	65	50
Chinese languages	85	35	50	115	60	50
Cantonese	45	15	35	60	35	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	55	25	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	295	160	135
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	200	110	85
Hungarian	35	10	25	85	40	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	78,205	39,060	39,145
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	77,315	38,635	38,675
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	13,815	7,015	6,800
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	63,500	31,630	31,875
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	890	420	465
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	78,205	39,065	39,140
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	74,630	37,385	37,255
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	3,430	1,605	1,825
Before 1981	720	350	375	2,385	1,125	1,260
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	330	135	200
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	210	100	110
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	270	140	125
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	130	70	65
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	135	80	60
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	240	105	135
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	140	75	65
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	3,430	1,605	1,825
Under 5 years	280	140	140	520	245	280
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	760	345	415
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	770	360	410
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	1,175	550	630
45 years and over	120	50	70	200	100	95
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	3,430	1,605	1,830
Americas	390	165	220	580	225	355
Brazil	10	0	0	15	10	10
Colombia	40	10	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	15	15	10
Mexico	70	35	35	20	10	10
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	465	185	280
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	40	10	35
Europe	1,130	580	545	2,380	1,175	1,200
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	10	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	30	15	15
France	30	15	15	30	10	25
Germany	135	75	65	385	155	225
Greece	35	15	15	25	15	10
Hungary	25	10	10	65	25	40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	35	15	15
Italy	10	0	0	130	80	55
Netherlands	120	70	50	185	110	80
Poland	60	35	30	135	65	70
Portugal	20	10	15	80	40	40
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	50	20	30	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	15	10	0
Ukraine	35	20	15	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	920	465	455
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	295	145	155
Africa	135	60	70	65	40	20
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	10	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	40	20	15
Asia	855	350	505	355	140	220
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	85	25	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	10	10	10
India	80	40	40	50	15	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	15	10	10
Lebanon	50	35	20	10	10	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	20	10	10
Philippines	495	175	325	60	0	60
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	30	10	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	55	30	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	45	20	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	240	105	135
Americas	110	40	70	55	25	25
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	10	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	35	25	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	10	0	0
Europe	160	90	75	25	10	15
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	10	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	0	0	0
Africa	15	10	10	35	25	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	490	200	285	115	35	80
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	30	10	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	400	160	240	25	0	20
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	10	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	20	0	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	78,205	39,060	39,145
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	3,735	1,750	1,985
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	6,250	3,090	3,165
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	68,220	34,225	33,995
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	1,095	510	580
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	320	170	150
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	140	95	45
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	175	70	105
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	595	250	345
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	165	85	80
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	78,205	39,065	39,145
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	14,990	7,260	7,735
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	14,725	7,150	7,575
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	11,090	5,340	5,750
Métis	1,530	740	785	3,585	1,795	1,795
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	55	10	40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	130	55	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	140	60	75
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	63,215	31,805	31,410
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	78,205	39,060	39,145
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	10,510	5,080	5,435
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	67,695	33,980	33,710
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	78,205	39,060	39,145
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	8,330	4,105	4,225
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	8,300	4,085	4,210
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	7,810	3,850	3,960
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	465	230	235
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	25	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	35	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	7,745	3,595	4,145
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	7,415	3,435	3,985
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	4,515	2,095	2,420
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	2,865	1,325	1,535
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	40	10	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	330	165	160
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	290	160	130
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	25	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	10	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	62,130	31,360	30,775
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	78,205	39,060	39,140
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	960	450	505
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	145	50	95
Chinese	105	45	55	185	105	85
Black	245	150	95	270	150	120
Filipino	820	340	480	75	10	60
Latin American	195	95	100	60	20	40
Arab	145	80	60	70	30	40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	10	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	25	50	35	15
Japanese	45	25	20	30	15	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	25	0	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	30	20	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	77,245	38,610	38,640
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	78,205	39,060	39,140
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	16,070	7,700	8,370
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	12,650	6,125	6,530
Inuit	135	80	50	115	25	85
Métis	1,425	720	705	3,665	1,735	1,930
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	35,810	17,725	18,080
Acadian	105	70	35	115	65	50
American	640	280	365	690	360	325
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	35,225	17,425	17,800
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	40	20	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Québécois	0	0	0	140	75	60
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	49,455	24,755	24,700
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	29,880	14,855	15,030
Channel Islander	0	10	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	15	10	10
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	16,755	8,185	8,575
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	13,150	6,350	6,790
Manx	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	12,675	6,210	6,465
Welsh	915	465	455	895	425	465
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	1,015	495	510
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	21,620	10,570	11,050
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	21,620	10,570	11,050
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	8,940	4,545	4,390
Austrian	585	265	320	285	150	135
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	310	145	170	185	105	85
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	2,270	1,130	1,135
Flemish	30	0	25	20	10	0
Frisian	15	10	10	10	10	0
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	6,435	3,315	3,125
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	260	100	160	460	195	265
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	2,795	1,335	1,460
Danish	630	285	345	260	125	130
Finnish	145	60	80	1,505	725	785
Icelandic	220	120	100	115	65	50
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	375	145	230
Swedish	1,135	510	625	655	310	345
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	45	25	15
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	4,365	2,225	2,135
Bulgarian	35	15	20	40	15	25
Byelorussian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	165	95	70	135	55	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	90	50	45
Estonian	15	10	10	100	60	35
Hungarian	355	170	185	390	170	215
Latvian	25	15	10	30	15	20
Lithuanian	15	10	10	85	40	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	1,685	875	805
Romanian	275	135	140	120	70	50
Russian	905	355	555	240	110	130
Slovak	60	30	30	130	75	55
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	1,830	955	870
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	10	0	10
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	3,070	1,510	1,555
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	105	50	55
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	40	55	95	45	50
Italian	785	375	405	2,215	1,080	1,135
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	10	45	25	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	270	145	125
Serbian	30	15	20	15	15	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slovenian	35	25	15	30	0	20
Spanish	225	110	110	230	110	125
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	80	35	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins	75	40	40	140	85	60
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jewish	35	10	25	75	40	35
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	45	35	10
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	265	125	140
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	10	0	10
Dominican	15	10	10	25	0	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Jamaican	115	60	50	120	70	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	30	15	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	15	0	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	135	75	55
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maya	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mexican	145	80	65	35	20	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	30	20	10
Salvadorean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	15	0	15
African origins	275	150	130	230	110	120
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	20	0	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins	50	25	25	20	10	10
Algerian	25	15	15	10	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	15	10	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	50	25	25
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	30	15	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	20	15	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	10	10	0
Other African origins	135	70	65	145	65	80
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	40	15	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	100	45	55
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	750	350	395
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	180	85	95
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	10	10	10
Armenian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	45	30	15
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	80	40	45
Palestinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	55	25	30
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	165	155	165	80	85
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	110	55	50
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	20	15	45	25	15
Punjabi	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	420	195	225
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese	255	130	125	235	130	105
Filipino	815	345	465	80	15	70
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	35	25	50	25	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	45	30	15
Laotian	25	15	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	10	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	25	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	85	45	40	105	50	55
Australian	55	35	25	90	45	50
New Zealander	10	10	10	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	10	0	0
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	35,670	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	25,995	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	8,945	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	730	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	35,665	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	865	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	34,805	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	35,665	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	65	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	3,360	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	9,385	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	15,265	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	7,590	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	35,665	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	7,820	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	6,715	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	6,800	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	5,325	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	9,000	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	35,665	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	35,465	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	35,670	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	34,880	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	790	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	35,670	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	11,565	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	13,070	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	4,745	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	3,255	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	1,110	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	1,080	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	855	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	35,670	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	31,455	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	4,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	35,665	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	23,055	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	12,275	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	35,665	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	960	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	3,230	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	4,185	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	6,350	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	8,550	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	7,220	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	4,010	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	1,165	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	32,280	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	26,155	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	6,125	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	5,565	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	24,125	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	47.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	12.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	740	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	896	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	139,948	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	172,074	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	8,190	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	20.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	38.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	694	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	712	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	66,750	33,380	33,370
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	17,750	9,225	8,525
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	17,665	8,475	9,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	31,335	15,680	15,655
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	7,340	5,685	1,660
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	3,595	2,565	1,030
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	3,750	3,120	630
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	15,655	6,790	8,870
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	1,165	420	740
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	7,170	2,785	4,385
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	5,545	2,040	3,505
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	550	220	330
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	155	90	60
Master's degree	420	190	225	810	365	445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	110	70	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	40,390	20,005	20,390
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	7,085	3,885	3,200
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	11,015	5,330	5,685
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	22,295	10,790	11,505
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	4,720	3,650	1,075
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	2,360	1,705	655
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	2,365	1,945	415
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	11,885	5,135	6,755
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	730	235	495
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	4,955	1,770	3,185
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	3,900	1,380	2,515
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	365	130	235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	95	45	50
Master's degree	350	155	200	540	190	345
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	60	20	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	66,750	33,380	33,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	35,415	17,705	17,715
Education	1,085	290	790	2,370	580	1,790
13. Education	1,085	295	795	2,365	580	1,785
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	480	240	240
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	95	90	10
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	380	150	225
Humanities	375	170	200	1,020	400	620
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	90	35	55
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	230	55	175
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	215	65	150
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	105	60	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	140	75	70
54. History	45	45	0	155	80	75
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	85	35	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	2,710	725	1,980
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	95	35	65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	155	55	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	820	65	755
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	365	110	250
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	50	0	50
42. Psychology	160	45	115	470	95	380
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	750	370	385
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	4,775	1,195	3,575
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	935	155	780
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	3,830	1,040	2,785
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	665	365	295
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	325	150	175
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	70	45	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	180	135	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	75	45	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	530	300	225
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	400	255	145
25. Library science	45	0	45	60	0	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	55	35	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	8,625	8,265	360
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	75	65	10
14. Engineering	325	270	60	415	375	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	1,695	1,545	150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	2,050	1,980	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	3,125	3,080	45
48. Precision production	620	590	30	1,260	1,220	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	1,225	950	270
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	280	165	120
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	940	785	160
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	5,820	910	4,910
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	415	220	200
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	5,370	675	4,700
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	30	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	3,120	1,735	1,380
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	1,360	265	1,095
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	30	25	10
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	760	535	220
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	975	910	60
Other	0	0	10	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	40,395	20,000	20,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	18,095	9,215	8,885
Education	865	235	635	1,565	325	1,240
13. Education	870	230	635	1,565	325	1,245
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	335	160	175
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	65	55	10
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	270	105	160
Humanities	325	150	175	605	240	370
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	60	25	30
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	135	30	105
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	135	40	95
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	40	35	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	80	35	45
54. History	40	35	10	105	60	45
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	40	15	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	1,995	460	1,530
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	55	20	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	120	45	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	665	35	630
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	300	80	220
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	40	0	40
42. Psychology	135	40	95	300	35	270
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	515	245	270
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	3,485	810	2,675
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	750	125	625
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	2,725	685	2,045
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	430	220	210
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	220	85	130
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	35	30	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	110	80	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	50	25	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	370	220	150
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	315	205	110
25. Library science	45	0	45	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	25	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	5,935	5,650	285
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	35	30	10
14. Engineering	290	235	55	265	230	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	1,220	1,105	110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	1,405	1,355	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	2,175	2,140	35
48. Precision production	470	445	30	830	790	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	900	670	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	190	95	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	705	575	130
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	4,260	715	3,540
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	340	185	150
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	3,905	525	3,380
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	2,415	1,320	1,095
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	1,050	195	850
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	20	15	10
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	575	385	190
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	775	725	50
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	66,750	33,380	33,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	35,415	17,705	17,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	31,335	15,680	15,655
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	29,930	14,920	15,010
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	28,410	14,150	14,260
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	1,515	770	750
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	1,405	760	650
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	565	295	270
Philippines	340	130	210	40	0	35
India	45	15	25	30	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	275	145	130
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	15	0	20
France	15	10	0	20	10	20
Other	375	180	195	465	305	160
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	40,390	20,000	20,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	18,100	9,210	8,885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	22,295	10,790	11,505
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	21,595	10,455	11,140
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	20,710	9,995	10,715
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	885	460	425
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	700	335	365
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	330	150	185
Philippines	335	130	205	25	0	25
India	40	20	25	25	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	65	40	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	15	0	15
France	15	15	0	15	10	0
Other	320	155	160	220	135	80
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	66,750	33,375	33,375
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	34,990	18,485	16,505
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	31,340	16,185	15,155
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	3,650	2,295	1,350
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	31,765	14,900	16,865
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	52.4	55.4	49.5
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	47.0	48.5	45.4
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	10.4	12.4	8.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	66,750	33,380	33,370
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	28,995	13,465	15,530
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	37,755	19,910	17,845
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	17,670	9,940	7,735
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	20,085	9,975	10,110
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	40.9	41.0	40.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	34,990	18,485	16,505
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	720	405	320
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	34,265	18,080	16,185
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	30,375	15,605	14,765
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	3,895	2,475	1,420
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	34,990	18,485	16,505
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	725	405	320
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	34,265	18,080	16,190
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	3,360	1,965	1,390
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	3,905	760	3,145
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	1,240	970	265
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	2,695	400	2,295
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	4,270	1,075	3,195
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	585	220	360
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	7,460	2,740	4,720
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	7,195	6,750	440
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	1,730	1,550	180
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	1,830	1,640	190
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	34,985	18,480	16,505
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	725	405	320
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	34,265	18,080	16,185
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	1,670	1,270	400
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	1,415	1,340	70
22 Utilities	295	260	40	495	420	80
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	2,745	2,445	300
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	3,150	2,710	440
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	545	420	125
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	3,910	1,845	2,060
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	2,260	1,645	615
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	355	160	200
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	635	165	475
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	280	145	135
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	940	430	505
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	960	480	485
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	2,585	565	2,020
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	5,215	820	4,395
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	555	310	245
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	2,665	875	1,795
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	1,515	785	735
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	2,370	1,255	1,115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	31,340	16,185	15,155
Worked at home	930	345	585	2,175	1,150	1,025
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	75	55	20
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	3,515	2,850	665
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	25,575	12,130	13,445
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	25,575	12,130	13,445
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	15,505	6,935	8,570
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	7,755	3,800	3,950
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	2,165	1,265	900
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	150	135	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	29,085	14,985	14,105
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	23,250	12,035	11,215
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	1,870	985	880
Public transit	355	225	130	370	245	125
Walked	455	170	280	2,820	1,140	1,680
Bicycle	60	25	40	190	140	50
Other method	325	180	145	585	430	155
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	29,090	14,980	14,105
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	17,100	7,855	9,245
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	5,325	2,885	2,445
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	2,715	1,490	1,230
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	1,600	960	640
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	2,345	1,795	550
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	29,090	14,980	14,110
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	2,320	1,815	505
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	5,555	3,745	1,810
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	7,530	3,835	3,690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	6,825	2,095	4,725
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	2,630	985	1,640
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	4,235	2,495	1,735
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	39,050	20,500	18,550
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	37,595	19,800	17,800
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	37,280	19,655	17,625
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	31,435	16,830	14,605
French	50	10	35	5,845	2,825	3,020
Non-official languages	20	0	15	315	145	175
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	130	60	75
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	130	55	70
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	125	50	75
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	120	45	70
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	185	85	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	170	75	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	165	75	90
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	150	70	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	1,455	700	755
English and French	40	15	20	1,365	665	705
English and non-official language	40	15	25	85	30	50
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	39,050	20,500	18,550
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	30,185	16,030	14,155
English	45	15	30	3,880	1,910	1,965
French	185	60	125	4,125	2,170	1,955
Non-official language	130	80	50	850	395	460
Aboriginal	10	0	10	705	295	410
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	150	100	50
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	77,540	38,740	38,800
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	68,895	34,530	34,365
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	8,645	4,210	4,435
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	4,175	2,050	2,120
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	4,470	2,155	2,315
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	4,330	2,110	2,220
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	4,005	1,950	2,045
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	325	155	175
External migrants	135	70	65	140	50	95
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	74,525	37,365	37,160
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	51,485	25,925	25,560
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	23,035	11,435	11,600
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	10,385	5,175	5,205
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	12,655	6,260	6,390
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	12,350	6,115	6,230
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	11,430	5,645	5,785
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	920	470	450
External migrants	850	420	435	305	145	160