Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Cornwall, City [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Cornwall, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Cornwall, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	46,589	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	46,340	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	0.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	21,659	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	20,931	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	756.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	61.56	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	46,590	22,265	24,325
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	7,220	3,630	3,595
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	2,485	1,260	1,225
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	2,490	1,250	1,235
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	2,245	1,110	1,135
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	28,490	13,855	14,630
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	2,420	1,235	1,185
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	2,830	1,400	1,425
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	2,780	1,355	1,425
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	2,550	1,245	1,305
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	2,315	1,125	1,190
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	2,425	1,140	1,290
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	2,525	1,220	1,310
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	3,520	1,700	1,820
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	3,725	1,805	1,915
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	3,405	1,635	1,765
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	10,880	4,780	6,100
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	3,365	1,590	1,780
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	2,415	1,140	1,275
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	1,945	870	1,080
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	1,495	640	855
85 years and over	255	90	165	1,655	540	1,115
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	1,015	360	650
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	470	145	330
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	150	35	115
100 years and over	5	0	5	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	15.5	16.3	14.8
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	61.2	62.2	60.1
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	23.4	21.5	25.1
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	3.6	2.4	4.6
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	44.3	43.1	45.4
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	46.6	45.0	48.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	20,930	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	10,190	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	1,140	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	9,550	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	2,115	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	1,140	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	1,820	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	4,360	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	115	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	20,930	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	7,260	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	7,770	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	2,830	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	1,970	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	1,105	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	45,175	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	39,370	18,640	20,730
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	21,240	10,625	10,620
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	16,375	8,200	8,175
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	4,870	2,425	2,445
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	18,125	8,010	10,110
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	10,135	5,390	4,745
Separated	725	290	435	1,545	650	900
Divorced	1,645	655	990	3,050	1,245	1,800
Widowed	950	185	760	3,390	730	2,665
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	13,150	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	7,805	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	2,680	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	1,785	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	885	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	13,155	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	10,320	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	7,890	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	2,430	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	2,830	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	2,285	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	10,320	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	6,040	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	4,275	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	1,915	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	1,570	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	790	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	2,835	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	1,755	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	760	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	9,630	4,445	5,185
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	20,930	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	12,720	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	5,885	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	6,840	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	215	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	7,995	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	7,255	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	735	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	45,625	21,890	23,730
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	26,035	12,925	13,115
French only	10	5	10	400	155	245
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	19,030	8,750	10,280
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	155	65	95
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	45,620	21,890	23,730
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	34,870	16,990	17,880
French	635	330	300	10,160	4,605	5,550
English and French	55	30	30	445	235	215
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	145	60	90
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	10,385	4,725	5,655
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	22.8	21.6	23.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	45,625	21,890	23,730
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	44,400	21,315	23,085
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	41,660	19,960	21,700
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	31,365	15,300	16,065
French	700	370	330	10,295	4,660	5,635
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	2,740	1,355	1,380
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	60	35	25
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	15	5	5
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	40	20	20
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	2,675	1,320	1,355
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	155	85	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	155	85	70
Amharic	5	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	35	20	15	140	80	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	65	30	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	65	35	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	70	10	55
Bikol	5	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	60	10	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	10	5	5	10	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	405	205	200
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	15	5	10
Tamil	10	5	5	385	195	190
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	1,700	850	845
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	155	75	85
Baltic languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	350	155	200	150	70	80
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	15	10	5
Czech	15	10	5	10	10	5
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	30	45	70	30	35
Russian	65	25	35	15	5	10
Serbian	10	5	5	10	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	10	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	155	70	85	25	5	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	5	5	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	285	140	150
Afrikaans	15	15	10	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	5	5	5
Dutch	100	45	50	95	50	45
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	310	140	165	170	75	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	5
Swedish	5	0	5	0	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	15	10	10	70	45	30
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	830	425	405
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	710	365	345
Bengali	10	10	5	45	25	20
Gujarati	15	5	5	50	25	20
Hindi	25	10	15	20	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	105	50	55
Sindhi	0	0	5	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	10	10	5
Urdu	30	15	15	465	240	230
Iranian languages	20	20	10	115	55	60
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	65	35	30
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	55	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	330	155	170
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	140	70	65
Portuguese	30	20	15	25	10	20
Romanian	15	10	5	35	15	15
Spanish	175	90	80	130	55	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	10	5	10	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	20	5	10
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	15	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	125	60	65
Chinese languages	60	25	40	125	60	65
Cantonese	35	10	20	70	40	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	45	20	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	10	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages	20	10	10	75	40	35
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	5	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	15	10	10	65	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	5	5
Multiple responses	360	170	190	1,225	575	645
English and French	120	45	75	945	440	505
English and non-official language	230	115	115	215	100	115
French and non-official language	5	0	0	30	15	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	35	20	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	45,625	21,890	23,735
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	44,235	21,250	22,985
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	42,850	20,570	22,285
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	38,310	18,550	19,755
French	190	110	80	4,540	2,010	2,530
Non-official languages	790	390	400	1,380	680	700
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	25	15	5
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	1,360	665	690
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	75	35	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	80	35	40
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	20	10	10	70	35	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	40	20	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	10	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	10	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	10	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	285	150	135
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	280	150	135
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	795	385	410
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	35	15	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	35	20	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	15	10	5
Russian	25	15	15	5	0	5
Serbian	10	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	25	10	15
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	580	280	300
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	490	240	250
Bengali	5	5	5	20	10	5
Gujarati	5	5	5	25	15	10
Hindi	15	5	5	10	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	50	25	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	370	180	190
Iranian languages	15	10	5	90	40	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	50	25	25
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	130	65	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	40	20	20
Portuguese	10	5	5	5	5	0
Romanian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Spanish	60	35	30	65	35	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	20	5	10
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	85	40	45
Chinese languages	35	15	20	85	40	40
Cantonese	25	10	15	50	30	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	30	10	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	1,390	645	745
English and French	75	30	40	790	345	445
English and non-official language	475	225	255	530	265	265
French and non-official language	5	0	5	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	55	25	25
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	45,620	21,895	23,735
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	36,570	17,800	18,770
English	470	255	215	3,010	1,355	1,655
French	445	195	250	5,070	2,275	2,800
Non-official language	830	365	460	865	405	460
Aboriginal	35	15	20	105	50	55
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	760	355	400
English and French	5	5	0	25	20	15
English and non-official language	5	5	5	30	15	15
French and non-official language	5	5	5	45	20	25
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	37,955	18,050	19,905
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	36,465	17,325	19,140
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	26,644	30,610	23,889
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	36,470	17,325	19,145
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	25,068	28,193	22,803
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	29,350	14,395	14,950
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	25,131	29,894	20,748
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	29,840	13,560	16,275
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	9,841	9,009	10,282
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	22,635	11,720	10,915
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	26,306	29,150	23,564
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	37,955	18,055	19,905
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	36,475	17,320	19,155
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	33,767	38,053	29,892
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	36,475	17,320	19,160
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	29,734	32,983	26,797
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	29,305	14,390	14,915
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	31,884	36,858	27,085
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	29,710	13,450	16,255
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	10,007	9,566	10,371
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	22,635	11,685	10,945
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	32,499	35,926	28,841
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	37,955	18,055	19,905
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	10,045	5,585	4,460
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	42,127	44,487	39,972
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	49,554	52,995	45,241
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	75.9	80.5	70.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	59.3	63.1	55.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	24.1	19.5	29.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	37,955	18,050	19,905
Without total income	1,095	510	580	1,490	725	770
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	36,465	17,330	19,135
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	96.1	96.0	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	4,715	2,045	2,670
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	8,580	3,465	5,110
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	6,855	2,985	3,875
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	5,145	2,450	2,690
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	3,900	2,025	1,875
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	2,470	1,405	1,070
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	1,660	1,015	645
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	965	595	370
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	660	395	270
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	580	295	285
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	940	655	285
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	750	510	240
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	190	145	45
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	37,955	18,050	19,905
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	1,480	725	755
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	36,475	17,330	19,145
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	96.1	96.0	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	4,845	2,070	2,770
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	8,900	3,580	5,325
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	7,880	3,560	4,325
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	5,870	2,925	2,945
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	3,820	2,015	1,805
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	2,220	1,360	860
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	1,135	705	430
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	815	440	375
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	985	670	320
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	465	280	185
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	195	145	55
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	325	250	80
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	37,955	18,050	19,905
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	15,325	6,335	8,990
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	22,635	11,720	10,915
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	59.6	64.9	54.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	3,815	2,040	1,770
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	2,045	910	1,135
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	3,420	1,530	1,890
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	3,180	1,505	1,675
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	3,050	1,510	1,540
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	2,405	1,305	1,095
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	1,515	920	595
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	990	635	360
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	640	390	245
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	1,570	975	600
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	455	260	190
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	480	235	240
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	640	470	165
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	20,930	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	46,564	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	43,233	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	7,260	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	24,524	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	23,519	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	13,670	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	62,053	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	56,876	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	20,930	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	58,847	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	51,819	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	7,255	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	34,074	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	29,556	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	13,675	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	71,989	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	63,629	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	20,930	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	250	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	395	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	1,160	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	1,495	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	1,565	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	1,345	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	1,400	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	1,320	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	1,175	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	1,095	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	1,820	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	1,585	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	1,330	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	1,065	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	890	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	3,040	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	1,430	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	715	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	600	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	20,935	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	260	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	400	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	1,155	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	1,560	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	1,750	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	1,475	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	1,540	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	1,445	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	1,305	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	1,200	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	2,080	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	1,675	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	1,390	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	1,030	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	735	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	1,925	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	1,045	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	470	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	415	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	13,150	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	62,249	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	57,021	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	5,750	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	62,976	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	57,222	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	4,320	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	81,137	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	73,088	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	2,710	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	38,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	37,824	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	13,120	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	72,474	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	63,988	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	5,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	69,719	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	61,246	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	4,275	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	92,350	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	80,657	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	2,710	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	46,899	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	43,287	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	8,720	4,050	4,670
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	23,550	24,000	23,296
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	22,811	22,954	22,680
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	8,700	4,045	4,655
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	32,284	33,855	30,920
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	28,172	28,785	27,639
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	45,175	21,675	23,500
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	31,030	14,590	16,440
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	7,335	3,425	3,910
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	8,060	3,620	4,440
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	6,080	2,885	3,195
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	4,995	2,435	2,560
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	4,565	2,225	2,335
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	14,145	7,085	7,060
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	4,110	2,025	2,085
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	3,530	1,780	1,750
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	2,875	1,430	1,445
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	2,255	1,135	1,120
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	1,370	710	660
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	45,175	21,675	23,495
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	8,680	4,385	4,295
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	2,960	1,500	1,455
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	26,700	12,880	13,820
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	9,795	4,410	5,385
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	11,865	5,400	6,460
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	3,275	1,675	1,605
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	1,360	695	660
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	6,800	3,100	3,710
65 years and over	200	60	140	1,780	635	1,150
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	26.3	24.9	27.5
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	37.7	38.2	37.4
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	45.9	46.3	45.4
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	25.5	24.1	26.8
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	18.2	14.4	21.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	5,435	2,600	2,830
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	1,365	685	675
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	595	300	285
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	3,855	1,850	2,005
65 years and over	50	15	30	215	65	145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	12.0	12.0	12.0
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	15.7	15.6	15.7
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	20.1	20.0	19.6
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	14.4	14.4	14.5
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	2.2	1.5	2.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	45,175	21,675	23,500
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	45,010	21,610	23,405
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	44,630	21,455	23,175
French	1,970	885	1,085	19,255	8,760	10,490
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	3,820	1,835	1,980
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	170	95	75
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	25	20	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	130	75	60
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	135	75	60
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	3,660	1,745	1,910
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	210	85	125
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	210	85	125
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	185	85	105
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	90	30	60
Bikol	15	10	10	10	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	90	30	65
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	30	15	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	35	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	400	225	170
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malayalam	10	0	10	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	380	215	165
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	2,560	1,220	1,340
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	180	100	80
Baltic languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Latvian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	430	200	230	165	85	85
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	30	20	10
Czech	10	10	0	25	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	50	40	60	25	30
Russian	150	75	75	30	15	15
Serbian	25	10	15	10	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	180	80	105	35	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Germanic languages	590	295	295	380	185	200
Afrikaans	15	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	10	0	10
Dutch	130	70	60	100	50	50
Frisian	10	0	0	10	0	10
German	420	195	220	255	140	120
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	10	0	15
Swedish	10	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	20	135	70	60
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	1,170	550	625
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	1,015	485	530
Bengali	15	10	10	115	60	55
Gujarati	15	10	10	60	20	35
Hindi	80	50	35	90	45	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	235	120	115
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	790	375	420
Iranian languages	0	0	0	185	80	105
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	65	35	30
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	120	45	75
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	730	345	390
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	205	105	95
Portuguese	30	25	10	40	20	20
Romanian	10	0	0	35	15	20
Spanish	410	170	235	510	235	275
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	15	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	15	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	100	30	75
American Sign Language	20	10	10	45	10	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	50	20	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	150	90	55
Chinese languages	85	35	50	145	90	60
Cantonese	45	15	35	85	55	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	45	15	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	45	10	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	20	0	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Uralic languages	35	10	30	70	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	35	10	25	65	35	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	45,175	21,675	23,495
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	44,335	21,325	23,010
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	8,525	4,335	4,190
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	35,810	16,990	18,820
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	840	350	490
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	45,175	21,675	23,500
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	41,805	20,100	21,710
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	3,225	1,510	1,715
Before 1981	720	350	375	1,335	640	700
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	355	175	180
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	545	260	280
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	735	315	415
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	410	195	220
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	320	120	200
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	265	125	140
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	140	65	75
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	3,230	1,515	1,715
Under 5 years	280	140	140	435	230	210
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	640	300	335
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	755	325	425
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	1,235	585	650
45 years and over	120	50	70	165	70	95
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	3,230	1,510	1,715
Americas	390	165	220	565	225	340
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	40	10	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	20	0	15
Haiti	10	0	0	20	15	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	15	10	10
Mexico	70	35	35	10	10	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	425	160	260
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	45	20	25
Europe	1,130	580	545	1,210	610	605
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	15	0	10
France	30	15	15	40	20	20
Germany	135	75	65	120	60	55
Greece	35	15	15	75	40	35
Hungary	25	10	10	45	20	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	10	0	10
Italy	10	0	0	105	50	55
Netherlands	120	70	50	95	50	40
Poland	60	35	30	40	20	20
Portugal	20	10	15	30	15	15
Romania	0	0	0	20	0	10
Russian Federation	50	20	30	0	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	10	10	10
Ukraine	35	20	15	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	495	240	255
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	105	60	45
Africa	135	60	70	140	70	75
Algeria	10	10	0	10	10	0
Egypt	25	10	20	25	15	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kenya	20	10	10	0	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	65	25	40
Asia	855	350	505	1,290	600	690
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bangladesh	15	10	10	65	35	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	85	40	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	15	15	0
India	80	40	40	120	65	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	40	20	15
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	10
Japan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	50	35	20	40	10	25
Pakistan	20	10	10	440	195	245
Philippines	495	175	325	105	30	70
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	230	125	105
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	50	20	30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	20	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	265	130	135
Americas	110	40	70	30	20	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	25	15	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	160	90	75	35	20	20
France	10	0	10	20	15	0
Germany	0	0	10	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	10	0	10
Africa	15	10	10	20	15	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	10	0
Asia	490	200	285	170	75	95
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	25	15	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Philippines	400	160	240	20	10	15
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	20	0	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	20	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	45,175	21,675	23,500
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	3,490	1,655	1,835
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	4,425	2,110	2,320
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	37,255	17,905	19,345
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	1,945	900	1,040
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	580	280	300
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	205	130	80
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	370	145	225
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	755	285	470
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	530	305	225
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	80	35	45
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	45,175	21,675	23,495
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	1,890	865	1,020
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	1,820	835	985
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	1,235	610	625
Métis	1,530	740	785	500	190	310
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	85	30	55
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	40	20	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	30	20	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	43,285	20,810	22,475
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	45,170	21,680	23,495
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	880	435	440
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	44,300	21,240	23,055
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	45,170	21,675	23,500
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	640	310	325
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	630	315	320
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	545	295	250
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	75	15	60
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	20	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	2,635	1,100	1,525
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	2,550	1,075	1,475
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	1,995	845	1,150
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	480	205	275
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	75	25	50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	85	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	80	30	55
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	41,905	20,260	21,645
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	45,175	21,675	23,500
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	2,775	1,365	1,405
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	1,500	765	735
Chinese	105	45	55	170	105	65
Black	245	150	95	405	195	210
Filipino	820	340	480	150	50	100
Latin American	195	95	100	65	30	40
Arab	145	80	60	110	60	50
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	70	25	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	155	65	90
Korean	30	10	25	10	10	0
Japanese	45	25	20	20	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	40	15	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	80	45	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	42,400	20,310	22,090
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	45,175	21,680	23,500
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	3,270	1,415	1,855
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	2,625	1,170	1,455
Inuit	135	80	50	90	30	65
Métis	1,425	720	705	640	245	395
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	24,305	11,535	12,775
Acadian	105	70	35	60	25	35
American	640	280	365	615	230	390
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	23,850	11,330	12,520
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	20	10	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Québécois	0	0	0	55	30	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	15	0
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	28,180	13,425	14,755
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	17,900	8,485	9,415
Channel Islander	0	10	0	10	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	9,090	4,240	4,845
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	7,430	3,390	4,040
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	7,115	3,440	3,670
Welsh	915	465	455	485	215	270
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	815	345	470
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	15,260	7,090	8,165
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	15,260	7,090	8,170
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	4,090	1,980	2,115
Austrian	585	265	320	65	25	40
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	155	90	65
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	1,150	580	570
Flemish	30	0	25	0	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	2,985	1,405	1,585
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	260	100	160	15	10	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	460	245	220
Danish	630	285	345	80	50	30
Finnish	145	60	80	45	20	25
Icelandic	220	120	100	20	0	15
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	185	100	85
Swedish	1,135	510	625	135	70	65
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	15	0	10
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	1,440	685	755
Bulgarian	35	15	20	10	0	0
Byelorussian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Czech	165	95	70	25	15	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	10	10	10
Estonian	15	10	10	10	10	10
Hungarian	355	170	185	260	105	155
Latvian	25	15	10	10	10	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	35	15	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	610	275	335
Romanian	275	135	140	70	25	40
Russian	905	355	555	105	60	45
Slovak	60	30	30	20	15	0
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	340	170	170
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	10	0	10
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	1,975	995	985
Albanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	45	20	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	40	55	255	145	115
Italian	785	375	405	1,250	630	625
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	10	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	15	10
Portuguese	175	75	100	130	65	65
Serbian	30	15	20	15	10	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	25	15	0	0	10
Spanish	225	110	110	220	100	120
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	40	10	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	40	40	115	45	65
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	10	25	30	10	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	85	35	55
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	270	130	150
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	15	10	10
Dominican	15	10	10	35	20	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	40	20	20
Jamaican	115	60	50	65	25	40
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	50	25	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	25	15	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	195	85	105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chilean	0	0	0	15	15	10
Colombian	50	15	35	10	0	10
Costa Rican	10	10	0	20	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hispanic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	145	80	65	75	35	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	15	0	35	10	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	0	0	0
African origins	275	150	130	415	200	220
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	65	25	35
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	25	25	110	60	50
Algerian	25	15	15	20	10	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	50	35	15
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	55	10	45
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	25	10	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	20	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	10	0	10
Other African origins	135	70	65	185	100	85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	40	30	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	145	70	70
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	2,355	1,145	1,215
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	395	160	235
Afghan	0	0	0	45	15	35
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	40	15	25
Armenian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	75	30	45
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	120	45	75
Palestinian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	40	25	15
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	25	20	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	20	0	20
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	10	0	10
South Asian origins	310	165	155	1,505	770	735
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	75	35	35
Bengali	35	10	25	35	15	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	595	320	280
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	20	15	495	230	275
Punjabi	20	10	15	25	15	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	275	155	125
Tamil	0	0	0	30	15	15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	65	35	30
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	455	210	245
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese	255	130	125	195	105	90
Filipino	815	345	465	185	70	115
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	35	25	20	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	0	0	0
Laotian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Thai	10	10	0	10	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	65	30	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	40	25	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	40	25	15
Oceania origins	85	45	40	55	20	30
Australian	55	35	25	50	25	30
New Zealander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	20,930	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	11,450	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	9,480	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	20,935	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	580	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	20,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	20,935	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	105	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	2,930	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	6,790	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	7,880	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	3,225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	20,930	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	6,145	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	3,945	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	3,550	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	2,770	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	4,515	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	5.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	20,930	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	20,785	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	20,935	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	20,275	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	20,930	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	8,185	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	6,935	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	2,795	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	1,450	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	480	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	540	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	20,930	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	19,130	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	1,805	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	20,930	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	13,830	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	6,875	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	20,930	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	975	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	2,610	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	2,735	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	3,685	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	4,310	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	3,595	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	2,125	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	900	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	20,905	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	14,640	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	6,265	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	5,820	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	11,445	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	56.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	14.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	859	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	932	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	179,778	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	193,697	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	9,480	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	19.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	49.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	751	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	788	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	37,955	18,055	19,905
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	9,910	5,000	4,910
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	12,810	6,145	6,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	15,235	6,905	8,335
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	2,705	1,910	800
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	1,420	910	510
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	1,285	995	285
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	8,535	3,260	5,270
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	520	210	310
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	3,480	1,525	1,955
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	2,455	1,025	1,430
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	325	140	190
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	60	40	25
Master's degree	420	190	225	580	285	290
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	55	40	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	22,960	10,970	11,990
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	4,285	2,295	1,990
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	7,935	3,935	4,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	10,740	4,740	6,000
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	1,690	1,180	515
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	880	565	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	810	620	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	6,450	2,485	3,965
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	280	125	160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	2,315	950	1,370
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	1,690	685	1,005
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	190	75	110
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	50	25	30
Master's degree	350	155	200	375	150	225
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	15	15	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	37,955	18,050	19,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	22,720	11,145	11,570
Education	1,085	290	790	1,120	275	840
13. Education	1,085	295	795	1,120	275	840
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	285	140	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	75	55	20
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	205	80	125
Humanities	375	170	200	650	250	405
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	45	10	40
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	145	65	85
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	255	75	185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	35	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	45	30	15
54. History	45	45	0	85	40	40
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	40	15	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	1,620	435	1,180
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	85	45	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	410	45	365
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	290	90	195
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	115	20	100
42. Psychology	160	45	115	320	55	260
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	395	175	220
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	3,140	1,080	2,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	510	70	435
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	2,630	1,010	1,620
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	325	205	115
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	125	65	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	40	15	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	135	105	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	20	20	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	335	215	125
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	270	185	85
25. Library science	45	0	45	25	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	40	20	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	2,990	2,825	165
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	60	35	25
14. Engineering	325	270	60	220	190	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	670	595	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	740	725	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	845	825	25
48. Precision production	620	590	30	460	450	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	140	95	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	55	35	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	85	60	20
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	3,220	625	2,600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	155	80	75
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	3,055	535	2,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	1,410	750	660
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	770	210	560
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	305	215	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	330	320	10
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	22,960	10,970	11,995
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	12,220	6,230	5,990
Education	865	235	635	635	140	495
13. Education	870	230	635	635	140	495
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	220	100	120
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	55	40	20
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	165	60	100
Humanities	325	150	175	370	135	235
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	25	0	25
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	110	35	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	130	40	95
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	15	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	15	15	10
54. History	40	35	10	60	35	30
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	15	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	1,240	320	925
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	65	35	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	320	40	275
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	215	50	160
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	110	15	95
42. Psychology	135	40	95	230	45	180
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	300	125	175
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	2,275	740	1,535
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	430	65	365
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	1,845	675	1,170
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	180	115	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	85	50	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	25	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	65	40	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	15	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	280	195	90
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	250	180	70
25. Library science	45	0	45	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	20	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	1,990	1,855	135
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	40	25	10
14. Engineering	290	235	55	150	130	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	485	420	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	480	465	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	510	490	20
48. Precision production	470	445	30	320	310	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	115	75	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	45	25	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	70	50	20
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	2,360	480	1,875
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	115	60	55
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	2,235	415	1,820
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	1,065	590	475
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	545	155	390
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	250	180	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	265	250	10
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	37,955	18,050	19,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	22,720	11,145	11,570
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	15,235	6,905	8,335
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	14,275	6,430	7,845
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	12,345	5,545	6,795
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	1,935	890	1,045
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	965	475	490
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	270	145	125
Philippines	340	130	210	45	10	35
India	45	15	25	70	35	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	150	70	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	20	10	10
France	15	10	0	10	10	0
Other	375	180	195	395	195	205
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	22,965	10,970	11,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	12,225	6,230	5,990
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	10,740	4,735	6,000
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	10,065	4,425	5,640
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	8,955	3,950	5,005
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	1,110	475	630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	675	310	360
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	220	115	105
Philippines	335	130	205	40	10	30
India	40	20	25	45	25	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	50	25	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	20	10	10
France	15	15	0	10	0	0
Other	320	155	160	300	130	165
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	37,955	18,050	19,905
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	20,210	10,365	9,845
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	18,210	9,210	9,000
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	2,000	1,155	845
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	17,745	7,690	10,055
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	53.2	57.4	49.5
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	48.0	51.0	45.2
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	9.9	11.1	8.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	37,955	18,055	19,905
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	17,315	7,475	9,845
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	20,640	10,580	10,060
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	10,265	5,730	4,535
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	10,375	4,850	5,530
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	42.3	42.4	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	20,210	10,360	9,845
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	670	320	350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	19,535	10,045	9,490
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	18,125	9,185	8,945
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	1,415	860	550
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	20,205	10,360	9,845
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	670	320	355
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	19,535	10,040	9,495
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	1,305	720	580
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	2,725	970	1,755
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	635	555	80
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	1,560	300	1,260
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	2,030	570	1,465
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	320	130	190
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	5,730	2,350	3,380
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	3,725	3,345	380
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	195	140	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	1,300	965	340
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	20,205	10,365	9,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	670	320	350
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	19,540	10,045	9,495
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	70	40	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	10	15	0
22 Utilities	295	260	40	80	75	0
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	1,320	1,205	115
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	1,965	1,400	560
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	605	430	170
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	3,210	1,500	1,710
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	1,540	1,235	305
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	260	115	140
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	455	150	300
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	265	170	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	675	355	315
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	20	0	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	1,150	610	540
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	1,175	390	780
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	2,875	520	2,350
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	290	100	195
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	1,710	680	1,030
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	790	435	355
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	1,085	610	475
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	18,210	9,210	9,000
Worked at home	930	345	585	755	390	365
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	65	35	30
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	1,700	1,160	545
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	15,690	7,625	8,060
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	15,690	7,625	8,055
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	12,815	5,740	7,065
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	1,655	980	670
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	880	625	255
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	345	280	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	17,390	8,785	8,605
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	13,330	7,045	6,285
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	1,715	750	960
Public transit	355	225	130	735	240	495
Walked	455	170	280	1,305	555	750
Bicycle	60	25	40	170	120	50
Other method	325	180	145	135	75	65
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	17,390	8,785	8,605
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	9,995	4,500	5,500
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	4,650	2,540	2,105
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	1,220	645	575
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	395	265	125
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	1,125	830	295
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	17,390	8,785	8,605
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	1,720	1,120	600
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	3,260	2,020	1,235
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	4,185	2,015	2,170
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	2,915	915	2,000
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	1,550	555	995
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	3,765	2,165	1,600
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	21,400	10,945	10,455
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	20,285	10,490	9,800
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	20,255	10,460	9,790
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	19,200	9,990	9,200
French	50	10	35	1,055	465	585
Non-official languages	20	0	15	40	25	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	35	30	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	15	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	15	15	10
Chinese languages	10	0	0	20	15	0
Cantonese	0	0	10	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	1,110	455	655
English and French	40	15	20	1,050	445	600
English and non-official language	40	15	25	40	10	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	21,400	10,945	10,450
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	15,995	8,565	7,430
English	45	15	30	690	335	355
French	185	60	125	4,605	1,965	2,640
Non-official language	130	80	50	85	60	25
Aboriginal	10	0	10	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	70	55	15
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	44,625	21,435	23,190
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	37,700	18,140	19,560
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	6,925	3,300	3,625
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	5,145	2,380	2,770
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	1,780	920	860
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	1,685	880	805
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	1,160	635	530
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	525	250	275
External migrants	135	70	65	95	40	55
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	42,690	20,435	22,250
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	24,840	11,945	12,895
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	17,845	8,495	9,355
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	12,500	5,870	6,630
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	5,345	2,625	2,725
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	5,015	2,460	2,560
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	3,550	1,785	1,765
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	1,465	675	795
External migrants	850	420	435	335	170	170