Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Bruce--Grey--Owen Sound [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Bruce--Grey--Owen Sound Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Bruce--Grey--Owen Sound [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	107,679	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	106,475	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	1.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	58,058	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	45,360	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	17.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	6,114.05	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	107,680	52,980	54,700
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	16,295	8,325	7,970
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	5,350	2,725	2,620
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	5,535	2,840	2,700
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	5,410	2,760	2,650
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	65,450	32,445	33,005
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	5,860	3,050	2,805
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	5,565	2,850	2,725
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	5,175	2,640	2,535
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	5,280	2,655	2,625
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	5,265	2,615	2,645
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	5,325	2,650	2,675
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	6,240	3,000	3,240
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	8,465	4,135	4,330
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	9,195	4,445	4,750
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	9,080	4,405	4,675
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	25,935	12,205	13,730
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	8,565	4,210	4,350
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	6,245	3,100	3,145
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	4,470	2,170	2,305
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	3,295	1,465	1,825
85 years and over	255	90	165	3,365	1,260	2,105
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	2,145	875	1,270
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	950	320	630
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	230	55	175
100 years and over	5	0	5	40	5	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	15.1	15.7	14.6
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	60.8	61.2	60.3
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	24.1	23.0	25.1
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	3.1	2.4	3.8
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	45.3	44.4	46.1
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	49.1	47.9	50.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	45,360	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	36,085	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	905	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	7,885	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	835	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	1,530	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	670	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	4,675	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	170	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	45,360	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	12,685	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	18,675	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	5,890	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	5,015	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	3,100	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	105,190	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	91,385	44,650	46,735
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	56,975	28,450	28,530
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	47,535	23,745	23,790
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	9,440	4,700	4,735
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	34,410	16,205	18,205
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	19,705	11,090	8,615
Separated	725	290	435	2,560	1,190	1,375
Divorced	1,645	655	990	5,405	2,400	3,005
Widowed	950	185	760	6,740	1,530	5,205
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	32,155	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	19,215	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	5,655	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	4,740	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	2,545	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	32,160	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	27,965	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	23,250	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	4,720	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	4,190	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	3,250	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	940	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	27,965	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	16,610	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	11,355	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	4,500	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	4,415	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	2,435	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	4,185	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	2,605	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	1,155	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	16,655	7,940	8,720
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	45,360	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	31,020	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	16,130	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	14,895	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	560	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	13,775	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	12,680	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	1,095	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	106,175	52,410	53,765
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	100,085	49,805	50,280
French only	10	5	10	25	15	15
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	5,435	2,300	3,135
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	635	290	340
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	106,175	52,410	53,765
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	104,715	51,740	52,980
French	635	330	300	790	355	435
English and French	55	30	30	60	40	25
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	610	280	330
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	820	375	445
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	0.8	0.7	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	106,175	52,410	53,765
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	105,615	52,135	53,480
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	98,195	48,495	49,700
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	97,325	48,095	49,230
French	700	370	330	865	400	470
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	7,420	3,640	3,775
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	225	105	120
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	215	100	115
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	210	100	115
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	210	100	115
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	7,195	3,540	3,660
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	110	60	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	105	55	50
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	80	40	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	5	0	0	15	5	5
Tigrigna	5	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	15	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	100	20	80
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	5	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	85	15	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	50	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	30	15	15
Tamil	10	5	5	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	6,405	3,195	3,210
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	655	315	340
Baltic languages	5	5	5	40	20	25
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lithuanian	5	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages	350	155	200	610	300	315
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	10	5	0
Croatian	10	5	5	70	40	30
Czech	15	10	5	65	35	30
Macedonian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Polish	75	30	45	205	100	110
Russian	65	25	35	65	25	45
Serbian	10	5	5	30	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	20	5	10	35	15	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	155	70	85	85	40	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	15	5	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	5	5	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages	465	215	250	4,835	2,385	2,445
Afrikaans	15	15	10	20	10	5
Danish	20	10	10	60	35	25
Dutch	100	45	50	1,080	535	550
Frisian	5	5	0	15	5	10
German	310	140	165	3,630	1,785	1,850
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Swedish	5	0	5	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	70	40	35
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	210	110	105
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	170	90	85
Bengali	10	10	5	15	5	5
Gujarati	15	5	5	35	20	15
Hindi	25	10	15	25	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	65	30	35
Sindhi	0	0	5	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	20	10	10
Iranian languages	20	20	10	35	25	15
Kurdish	0	5	0	5	5	0
Pashto	10	10	5	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	35	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	610	335	275
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	215	130	80
Portuguese	30	20	15	195	105	90
Romanian	15	10	5	40	25	20
Spanish	175	90	80	155	70	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	25	5	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	95	35	60
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	145	70	75
Chinese languages	60	25	40	145	70	75
Cantonese	35	10	20	70	35	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	205	100	105
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Finnish	5	0	0	50	30	25
Hungarian	15	10	10	130	60	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	5	0
Multiple responses	360	170	190	565	275	290
English and French	120	45	75	155	75	85
English and non-official language	230	115	115	385	190	195
French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	106,175	52,405	53,765
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	105,300	51,995	53,305
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	101,880	50,310	51,570
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	101,665	50,210	51,450
French	190	110	80	220	105	120
Non-official languages	790	390	400	3,420	1,680	1,740
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	55	25	35
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	55	25	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	50	25	30
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	55	20	30
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	3,365	1,660	1,705
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	75	40	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	70	40	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	60	35	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	10	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	10	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	20	5	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	5
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	20	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	30	15	20
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tamil	5	0	0	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	3,000	1,495	1,505
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	180	95	85
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	175	95	85
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Czech	5	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	70	40	30
Russian	25	15	15	30	15	15
Serbian	10	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	5	5	5	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	2,560	1,265	1,295
Afrikaans	10	5	5	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	285	145	145
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	2,255	1,115	1,140
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	90	45	45
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	75	40	35
Bengali	5	5	5	10	5	5
Gujarati	5	5	5	25	15	10
Hindi	15	5	5	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	0	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	15	5	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	5	5	5
Iranian languages	15	10	5	10	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	145	75	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	45	20	20
Portuguese	10	5	5	55	30	25
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Spanish	60	35	30	45	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	80	30	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	75	35	45
Chinese languages	35	15	20	80	35	45
Cantonese	25	10	15	35	20	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	30	10	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	40	15	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Finnish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	30	10	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	875	415	460
English and French	75	30	40	55	25	35
English and non-official language	475	225	255	800	385	415
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	106,175	52,410	53,765
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	102,175	50,555	51,615
English	470	255	215	1,230	605	620
French	445	195	250	855	345	510
Non-official language	830	365	460	1,845	860	985
Aboriginal	35	15	20	170	80	90
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	1,670	780	890
English and French	5	5	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	15	5	5
French and non-official language	5	5	5	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	88,950	43,695	45,260
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	86,185	42,410	43,780
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	30,494	36,334	25,965
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	86,225	42,415	43,815
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	28,004	32,920	24,327
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	77,165	38,570	38,590
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	27,053	33,264	21,481
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	65,110	30,385	34,725
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	8,432	8,344	8,537
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	60,060	31,475	28,590
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	27,457	31,662	23,644
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	88,955	43,665	45,290
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	86,100	42,335	43,765
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	40,484	47,367	33,827
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	86,135	42,340	43,800
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	34,556	39,664	29,618
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	77,110	38,515	38,590
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	37,563	45,121	30,018
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	65,225	30,450	34,780
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	9,035	8,777	9,261
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	60,060	31,280	28,785
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	36,242	41,461	30,571
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	88,950	43,665	45,285
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	28,390	16,215	12,175
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	44,970	48,870	41,343
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	52,679	57,135	46,742
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	83.1	86.6	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	62.9	65.9	58.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	16.9	13.4	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	88,955	43,695	45,260
Without total income	1,095	510	580	2,765	1,285	1,480
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	86,190	42,410	43,780
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	96.9	97.1	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	11,210	4,860	6,345
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	17,175	6,970	10,205
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	14,100	6,030	8,070
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	11,245	5,260	5,990
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	9,345	4,825	4,515
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	6,690	3,880	2,815
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	4,690	2,900	1,790
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	3,110	1,955	1,150
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	2,175	1,355	825
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	1,805	1,005	805
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	4,635	3,365	1,270
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	3,210	2,270	940
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	1,430	1,095	335
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	88,955	43,695	45,260
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	2,725	1,280	1,450
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	86,225	42,410	43,815
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	96.9	97.1	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	11,700	4,965	6,735
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	17,850	7,245	10,600
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	16,315	7,130	9,185
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	13,090	6,465	6,625
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	9,855	5,435	4,430
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	6,250	3,835	2,415
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	3,685	2,325	1,360
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	2,670	1,560	1,110
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	4,805	3,450	1,355
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	1,700	1,090	615
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	935	710	220
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	2,170	1,650	520
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	88,950	43,690	45,260
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	28,890	12,220	16,675
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	60,065	31,475	28,590
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	67.5	72.0	63.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	10,830	5,680	5,145
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	5,325	2,305	3,025
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	8,445	3,850	4,595
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	7,280	3,270	4,010
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	6,945	3,295	3,645
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	5,785	3,015	2,770
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	4,305	2,660	1,640
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	2,930	1,875	1,060
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	1,955	1,270	685
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	6,265	4,250	2,015
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	1,530	945	585
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	1,460	775	685
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	3,275	2,530	745
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	45,360	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	60,856	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	54,963	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	12,680	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	29,051	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	27,043	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	32,680	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	75,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	67,472	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	45,360	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	76,847	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	65,620	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	12,660	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	41,481	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	35,106	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	32,700	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	90,539	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	77,434	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	45,360	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	590	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	580	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	1,430	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	2,065	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	2,430	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	2,055	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	2,480	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	2,375	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	2,195	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	2,035	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	4,095	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	3,680	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	3,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	2,785	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	2,380	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	10,970	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	4,125	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	2,660	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	2,510	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	1,670	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	45,360	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	650	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	585	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	1,475	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	2,120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	2,690	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	2,335	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	2,730	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	2,640	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	2,565	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	2,500	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	4,715	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	4,050	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	3,545	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	2,825	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	2,165	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	7,755	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	3,745	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	1,865	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	2,150	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	31,900	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	75,434	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	67,410	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	15,830	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	68,892	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	61,940	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	11,500	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	98,165	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	86,320	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	3,890	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	47,286	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	44,935	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	31,900	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	90,601	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	77,420	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	15,890	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	82,046	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	69,973	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	11,530	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	113,874	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	96,511	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	3,860	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	58,229	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	52,198	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	15,050	7,225	7,825
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	27,880	30,129	26,442
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	26,011	27,511	25,067
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	15,080	7,270	7,810
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	39,489	44,331	34,983
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	33,604	36,614	30,802
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	105,190	51,985	53,205
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	59,810	28,880	30,930
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	10,580	5,155	5,425
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	13,040	5,915	7,125
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	12,795	6,140	6,655
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	11,965	5,915	6,050
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	11,435	5,755	5,675
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	45,375	23,105	22,275
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	10,780	5,445	5,335
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	10,100	5,145	4,955
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	9,310	4,700	4,610
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	8,575	4,365	4,215
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	6,615	3,450	3,165
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	103,535	51,180	52,355
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	19,215	9,865	9,350
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	6,300	3,220	3,090
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	60,405	29,800	30,610
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	23,915	11,515	12,400
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	16,515	7,665	8,855
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	4,005	1,970	2,035
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	1,580	785	800
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	9,185	4,350	4,835
65 years and over	200	60	140	3,325	1,340	1,985
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	16.0	15.0	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	20.8	20.0	21.8
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	25.1	24.4	25.9
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	15.2	14.6	15.8
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	13.9	11.6	16.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	5,325	2,685	2,640
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	1,105	545	560
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	450	230	215
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	3,855	1,980	1,880
65 years and over	50	15	30	365	165	205
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	5.1	5.2	5.0
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	5.8	5.5	6.0
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	7.1	7.1	7.0
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	6.4	6.6	6.1
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	1.5	1.4	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	105,185	51,985	53,205
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	104,540	51,695	52,845
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	104,505	51,675	52,830
French	1,970	885	1,085	5,470	2,235	3,235
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	9,375	4,495	4,885
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	400	170	225
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	375	165	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	370	165	205
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	370	165	205
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	8,980	4,325	4,655
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	220	120	100
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	215	120	95
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	150	80	70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	45	20	25
Maltese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	10	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	35	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	120	35	85
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	90	10	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	70	35	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	55	30	30
Tamil	0	0	0	30	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	7,765	3,790	3,975
Albanian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	680	325	355
Baltic languages	10	10	0	70	35	35
Latvian	10	0	0	55	30	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	430	200	230	620	290	325
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	80	35	45
Czech	10	10	0	55	30	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Polish	95	50	40	195	90	105
Russian	150	75	75	90	55	40
Serbian	25	10	15	45	35	10
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	30	10	20
Slovak	20	10	10	30	10	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	180	80	105	80	35	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	0	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germanic languages	590	295	295	5,590	2,750	2,840
Afrikaans	15	10	0	25	20	10
Danish	10	10	0	65	35	30
Dutch	130	70	60	1,565	755	805
Frisian	10	0	0	25	15	10
German	420	195	220	4,345	2,120	2,215
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	0	10	0	20	10	10
Swedish	10	0	0	20	15	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	60	35	20	135	55	80
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	180	90	90
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	165	75	85
Bengali	15	10	10	20	15	10
Gujarati	15	10	10	45	30	20
Hindi	80	50	35	80	35	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	50	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	30	20	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	1,285	620	660
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	305	165	140
Portuguese	30	25	10	235	130	110
Romanian	10	0	0	35	20	10
Spanish	410	170	235	765	340	420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	45	15	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	125	55	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	40	35	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	30	10	20	15	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	15	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	160	60	100
American Sign Language	20	10	10	55	20	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	110	40	65
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	280	125	155
Chinese languages	85	35	50	280	125	150
Cantonese	45	15	35	145	75	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	150	65	90
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	20	0	25
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	25	0	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	175	80	90
Estonian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Finnish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hungarian	35	10	25	80	25	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	105,185	51,985	53,205
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	103,595	51,275	52,320
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	19,525	10,030	9,490
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	84,075	41,245	42,830
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	1,590	710	885
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	105,190	51,985	53,205
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	97,140	48,075	49,065
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	7,885	3,825	4,060
Before 1981	720	350	375	5,240	2,610	2,635
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	745	345	400
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	745	375	370
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	800	360	440
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	430	190	240
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	370	175	195
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	350	130	220
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	160	80	80
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	7,885	3,825	4,060
Under 5 years	280	140	140	1,230	575	655
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	1,715	930	785
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	2,070	940	1,130
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	2,510	1,210	1,300
45 years and over	120	50	70	360	170	190
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	7,885	3,825	4,060
Americas	390	165	220	1,280	595	685
Brazil	10	0	0	15	0	15
Colombia	40	10	30	0	10	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyana	0	0	0	55	35	20
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	65	50	15
Mexico	70	35	35	145	100	50
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	35	15	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	785	315	465
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	150	65	80
Europe	1,130	580	545	5,600	2,790	2,805
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	15	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	95	35	60
France	30	15	15	45	20	25
Germany	135	75	65	870	435	430
Greece	35	15	15	50	30	20
Hungary	25	10	10	45	35	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	60	25	35
Italy	10	0	0	160	110	55
Netherlands	120	70	50	755	400	360
Poland	60	35	30	165	75	90
Portugal	20	10	15	125	70	50
Romania	0	0	0	45	25	25
Russian Federation	50	20	30	25	10	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	40	25	15
Ukraine	35	20	15	35	20	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	2,500	1,200	1,305
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	550	280	270
Africa	135	60	70	190	105	80
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	15	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	15	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	40	30	10
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	95	45	45
Asia	855	350	505	765	315	450
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	110	45	65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	35	15	20
India	80	40	40	165	80	85
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	25	10	15
Japan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	110	45	65
Lebanon	50	35	20	10	10	10
Pakistan	20	10	10	10	10	10
Philippines	495	175	325	90	20	75
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	35	15	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	40	20	25
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	80	35	50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	55	20	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	350	130	215
Americas	110	40	70	110	45	65
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	10
Colombia	30	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	10	10	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	10	0
Mexico	25	10	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	95	30	60
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	160	90	75	95	50	45
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	15	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	10
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	35	20	25
Africa	15	10	10	15	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	490	200	285	135	40	90
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	40	10	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	400	160	240	10	10	10
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	35	15	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	105,185	51,985	53,200
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	8,285	4,005	4,275
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	12,990	6,395	6,595
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	83,910	41,580	42,335
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	2,750	1,270	1,485
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	1,350	655	695
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	535	365	170
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	815	290	530
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	1,060	465	600
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	295	135	160
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	45	15	30
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	105,185	51,985	53,205
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	4,450	2,065	2,385
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	4,330	2,000	2,335
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	3,080	1,430	1,650
Métis	1,530	740	785	1,235	560	670
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	60	30	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	65	40	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	100,740	49,920	50,820
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	105,190	51,985	53,205
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	2,410	1,125	1,290
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	102,775	50,860	51,915
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	105,190	51,985	53,200
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	1,750	845	900
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	1,745	840	900
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	1,600	780	815
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	140	55	85
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	0	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	4,010	1,910	2,095
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	3,895	1,875	2,025
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	2,675	1,290	1,380
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	1,160	560	605
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	60	20	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	110	40	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	105	40	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	99,430	49,225	50,205
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	105,190	51,985	53,205
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	2,105	1,020	1,085
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	365	175	190
Chinese	105	45	55	330	155	175
Black	245	150	95	545	265	280
Filipino	820	340	480	155	40	115
Latin American	195	95	100	65	45	25
Arab	145	80	60	170	95	75
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	75	60	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	25	20	10
Korean	30	10	25	145	60	85
Japanese	45	25	20	60	35	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	110	45	60
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	60	25	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	103,085	50,960	52,120
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	105,185	51,985	53,205
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	5,755	2,760	3,000
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	4,380	2,115	2,265
Inuit	135	80	50	75	35	50
Métis	1,425	720	705	1,415	660	760
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	37,915	18,445	19,470
Acadian	105	70	35	135	75	60
American	640	280	365	1,045	495	550
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	37,015	17,990	19,025
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	125	60	70
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	35	30	10
Québécois	0	0	0	30	25	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	82,180	40,610	41,570
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	64,220	31,575	32,640
Channel Islander	0	10	0	15	15	0
Cornish	0	0	0	15	10	0
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	38,565	18,500	20,070
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	27,965	13,465	14,495
Manx	0	0	0	20	15	10
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	32,570	15,995	16,575
Welsh	915	465	455	1,955	870	1,085
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	2,465	1,105	1,350
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	8,385	4,020	4,370
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	8,385	4,020	4,365
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	29,095	14,370	14,725
Austrian	585	265	320	545	240	300
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	380	175	205
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	7,315	3,625	3,695
Flemish	30	0	25	15	15	0
Frisian	15	10	10	55	35	20
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	22,095	10,855	11,235
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	260	100	160	1,145	580	560
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	2,075	1,045	1,025
Danish	630	285	345	565	305	260
Finnish	145	60	80	345	180	170
Icelandic	220	120	100	90	40	50
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	555	290	270
Swedish	1,135	510	625	575	270	305
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	6,365	3,065	3,305
Bulgarian	35	15	20	25	20	0
Byelorussian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	165	95	70	280	130	155
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	70	15	50
Estonian	15	10	10	145	75	70
Hungarian	355	170	185	825	365	460
Latvian	25	15	10	205	120	80
Lithuanian	15	10	10	135	65	75
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	2,375	1,150	1,220
Romanian	275	135	140	300	180	115
Russian	905	355	555	730	360	365
Slovak	60	30	30	145	75	70
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	1,985	925	1,070
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	35	25	15
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	4,205	2,255	1,945
Albanian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Bosnian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	205	100	105
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	100	40	55	315	180	135
Italian	785	375	405	2,295	1,205	1,090
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	70	25	45
Maltese	0	0	10	160	95	65
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	540	280	255
Serbian	30	15	20	80	45	35
Sicilian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Slovenian	35	25	15	105	45	65
Spanish	225	110	110	450	230	215
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	115	75	40
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	40	40	490	215	270
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	10	25	255	90	165
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	25	20	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	210	105	105
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	585	290	295
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	35	25	10
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	115	60	50	295	155	135
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	55	20	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	30	35	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	90	30	60
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	20	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	435	235	200
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	20	10	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chilean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombian	50	15	35	10	10	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	55	30	30
Hispanic	30	10	20	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	145	80	65	220	130	85
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Salvadorean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	30	10	25
African origins	275	150	130	540	215	325
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	25	20	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	25	25	100	60	40
Algerian	25	15	15	10	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	10
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	40	20	20
Libyan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	75	30	45
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
South African	25	15	10	60	30	25
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	70	65	335	110	230
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	80	15	70
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	255	95	165
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	1,730	825	905
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	360	205	155
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	125	65	65
Armenian	15	10	10	30	15	10
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	30	20	15
Iraqi	0	0	0	30	10	25
Israeli	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	60	35	20
Palestinian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	25	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	10	0
Turk	35	25	10	30	20	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	165	155	450	220	225
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bengali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	380	185	190
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	10	0	10
Pakistani	35	20	15	10	10	10
Punjabi	20	10	15	45	15	30
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	930	410	525
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	0	0	10
Chinese	255	130	125	440	210	225
Filipino	815	345	465	170	50	115
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Japanese	55	35	25	85	45	40
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	145	60	85
Laotian	25	15	0	45	25	20
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	0	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Thai	10	10	0	30	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	65	45	25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	20	10	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	20	10	20
Oceania origins	85	45	40	105	65	40
Australian	55	35	25	40	30	10
New Zealander	10	10	10	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	50	25	25
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	45	25	25
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	45,360	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	35,110	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	10,205	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	45,360	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	1,025	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	44,335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	45,360	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	95	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	3,900	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	9,865	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	19,100	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	12,405	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	45,360	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	7,810	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	6,020	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	7,885	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	7,235	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	16,410	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	45,360	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	45,155	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	45,360	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	44,285	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	1,075	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	45,360	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	17,045	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	11,200	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	6,235	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	4,825	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	2,140	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	2,300	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	1,610	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	45,360	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	41,975	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	3,385	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	45,360	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	26,555	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	18,165	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	640	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	45,360	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	1,035	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	4,535	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	5,765	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	8,000	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	10,425	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	8,960	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	4,805	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	1,835	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	42,460	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	32,010	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	10,455	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	9,385	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	32,530	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	53.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	17.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	929	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	1,092	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	259,547	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	316,645	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	10,010	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	18.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	47.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	820	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	847	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	88,955	43,665	45,285
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	20,470	10,895	9,575
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	25,610	12,455	13,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	42,870	20,315	22,555
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	8,335	6,090	2,245
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	3,505	2,195	1,310
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	4,830	3,890	935
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	21,325	8,385	12,940
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	1,690	780	905
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	11,530	5,060	6,470
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	7,775	3,195	4,585
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	1,045	440	605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	430	280	150
Master's degree	420	190	225	2,020	995	1,025
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	250	150	105
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	53,490	26,305	27,180
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	8,535	5,035	3,500
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	15,475	7,840	7,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	29,485	13,430	16,055
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	5,295	3,925	1,370
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	2,190	1,425	770
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	3,105	2,505	600
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	15,635	6,080	9,555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	795	385	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	7,765	3,035	4,720
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	5,350	2,045	3,305
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	660	220	430
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	275	140	140
Master's degree	350	155	200	1,360	575	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	120	60	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	88,955	43,665	45,290
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	46,080	23,350	22,730
Education	1,085	290	790	3,050	805	2,245
13. Education	1,085	295	795	3,055	805	2,250
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	1,480	670	805
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	210	185	20
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	1,270	485	785
Humanities	375	170	200	1,985	790	1,190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	115	20	95
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	545	175	365
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	435	175	265
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	100	50	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	395	230	165
54. History	45	45	0	275	125	145
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	110	10	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	3,800	1,095	2,705
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	240	115	130
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	1,195	60	1,135
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	615	195	420
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	130	10	115
42. Psychology	160	45	115	555	140	415
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	1,050	575	475
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	6,920	2,220	4,700
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	780	150	635
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	6,120	2,065	4,050
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	1,000	550	445
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	435	175	260
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	205	110	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	285	220	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	65	40	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	860	465	390
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	560	315	245
25. Library science	45	0	45	80	15	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	195	130	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	10	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	9,865	9,300	570
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	220	170	50
14. Engineering	325	270	60	715	635	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	2,080	1,815	255
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	2,610	2,570	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	2,945	2,870	75
48. Precision production	620	590	30	1,305	1,240	70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	1,645	1,165	475
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	1,190	810	375
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	455	355	100
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	8,480	1,295	7,185
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	720	295	425
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	7,665	935	6,725
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	95	60	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	3,775	1,950	1,820
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	1,960	445	1,515
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	25	25	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	1,020	770	245
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	770	710	60
Other	0	0	10	20	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	20	0	20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	53,490	26,305	27,185
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	24,005	12,875	11,130
Education	865	235	635	1,745	445	1,300
13. Education	870	230	635	1,750	450	1,300
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	1,050	435	615
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	140	115	25
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	910	315	590
Humanities	325	150	175	1,265	510	760
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	75	10	65
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	335	100	235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	280	125	150
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	75	25	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	265	160	110
54. History	40	35	10	170	80	85
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	65	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	2,755	625	2,125
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	185	80	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	970	40	930
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	515	130	385
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	95	10	85
42. Psychology	135	40	95	360	75	285
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	620	295	320
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	4,825	1,415	3,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	600	100	500
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	4,210	1,315	2,895
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	675	360	315
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	315	130	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	130	70	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	160	120	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	60	35	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	635	340	295
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	460	265	195
25. Library science	45	0	45	45	10	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	120	70	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	15	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	6,615	6,185	435
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	135	95	35
14. Engineering	290	235	55	360	305	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	1,460	1,265	195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	1,785	1,755	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	1,965	1,905	55
48. Precision production	470	445	30	910	850	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	1,205	845	365
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	875	590	280
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	335	250	80
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	5,935	830	5,105
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	520	205	315
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	5,350	585	4,760
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	65	40	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	2,750	1,435	1,320
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	1,370	315	1,055
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	795	585	210
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	575	520	55
Other	10	0	10	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	20	0	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	88,950	43,665	45,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	46,080	23,350	22,730
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	42,875	20,320	22,555
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	39,965	18,760	21,210
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	38,215	18,000	20,210
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	1,755	760	995
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	2,905	1,560	1,345
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	850	435	410
Philippines	340	130	210	60	20	45
India	45	15	25	80	30	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	750	420	325
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	35	0	25
France	15	10	0	15	15	10
Other	375	180	195	1,125	640	485
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	53,485	26,305	27,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	24,005	12,875	11,130
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	29,485	13,430	16,055
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	27,945	12,675	15,270
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	26,710	12,160	14,550
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	1,240	515	720
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	1,540	750	790
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	545	270	275
Philippines	335	130	205	45	10	35
India	40	20	25	65	25	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	265	145	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	20	0	20
France	15	15	0	15	10	0
Other	320	155	160	590	300	285
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	88,950	43,670	45,285
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	53,730	27,935	25,795
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	50,375	26,220	24,160
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	3,355	1,715	1,640
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	35,220	15,735	19,490
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	60.4	64.0	57.0
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	56.6	60.0	53.4
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	6.2	6.1	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	88,955	43,665	45,285
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	32,055	14,205	17,845
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	56,895	29,460	27,445
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	29,355	16,770	12,585
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	27,540	12,685	14,855
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	43.1	43.6	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	53,730	27,930	25,800
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	735	335	395
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	53,000	27,590	25,405
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	43,580	21,835	21,745
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	9,415	5,755	3,660
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	53,730	27,935	25,800
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	730	335	390
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	52,995	27,595	25,405
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	6,330	4,055	2,270
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	6,195	1,265	4,935
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	1,935	1,570	370
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	4,120	645	3,475
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	5,290	1,635	3,650
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	1,300	545	750
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	11,950	4,410	7,540
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	10,025	9,365	665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	2,085	1,515	565
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	3,780	2,590	1,190
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	53,730	27,930	25,795
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	735	340	395
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	52,995	27,590	25,405
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	3,575	2,450	1,125
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	470	420	50
22 Utilities	295	260	40	1,160	1,005	155
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	5,315	4,710	610
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	6,175	4,285	1,895
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	1,330	1,000	325
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	6,450	2,750	3,700
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	2,030	1,450	580
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	640	375	260
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	1,225	340	885
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	760	395	365
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	2,125	1,005	1,120
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	15	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	2,145	1,210	935
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	2,860	805	2,055
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	7,340	1,000	6,345
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	1,215	555	665
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	3,405	1,245	2,155
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	2,575	1,340	1,240
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	2,185	1,255	930
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	50,375	26,215	24,160
Worked at home	930	345	585	6,345	3,465	2,880
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	90	60	30
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	6,395	4,840	1,550
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	37,555	17,855	19,700
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	37,555	17,850	19,695
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	15,100	6,660	8,440
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	11,790	5,240	6,550
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	10,495	5,850	4,645
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	165	110	60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	43,940	22,690	21,245
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	37,095	19,420	17,680
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	2,845	1,445	1,405
Public transit	355	225	130	300	75	225
Walked	455	170	280	2,915	1,300	1,620
Bicycle	60	25	40	340	230	115
Other method	325	180	145	435	225	210
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	43,940	22,695	21,250
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	16,435	7,570	8,870
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	13,520	6,580	6,935
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	7,185	3,740	3,445
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	2,665	1,700	960
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	4,145	3,105	1,035
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	43,940	22,690	21,245
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	3,435	2,375	1,065
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	8,210	5,415	2,795
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	11,940	6,705	5,235
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	9,235	3,210	6,025
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	4,195	1,365	2,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	6,925	3,620	3,305
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	58,435	30,185	28,250
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	58,330	30,140	28,190
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	57,685	29,780	27,900
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	57,510	29,725	27,785
French	50	10	35	175	55	120
Non-official languages	20	0	15	645	355	290
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	635	355	280
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	610	340	270
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	605	335	265
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	105	50	55
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	505	290	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese languages	10	0	0	15	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	10	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	100	45	60
English and French	40	15	20	30	15	15
English and non-official language	40	15	25	75	30	45
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	58,435	30,185	28,250
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	57,235	29,645	27,585
English	45	15	30	340	180	160
French	185	60	125	450	150	300
Non-official language	130	80	50	390	195	195
Aboriginal	10	0	10	60	15	45
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	330	185	150
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	104,115	51,430	52,680
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	93,310	46,130	47,185
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	10,800	5,305	5,500
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	4,335	2,080	2,255
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	6,465	3,215	3,245
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	6,230	3,125	3,105
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	5,860	2,930	2,935
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	370	200	170
External migrants	135	70	65	240	90	145
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	99,775	49,210	50,565
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	68,510	34,090	34,425
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	31,265	15,120	16,145
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	12,855	6,180	6,675
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	18,410	8,945	9,465
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	17,895	8,685	9,210
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	17,120	8,285	8,835
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	775	400	375
External migrants	850	420	435	510	250	255