Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Alfred and Plantagenet, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Alfred and Plantagenet, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Alfred and Plantagenet, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	9,680	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	9,196	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	4,218	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	3,959	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	24.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	392.31	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	9,680	4,785	4,895
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	1,460	740	725
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	530	255	275
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	485	245	240
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	445	240	205
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	6,340	3,170	3,170
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	465	235	235
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	515	225	285
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	650	335	315
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	535	285	255
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	510	250	260
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	505	245	265
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	650	335	315
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	880	440	440
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	895	450	450
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	730	375	355
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	1,880	870	1,010
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	655	320	335
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	515	270	245
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	310	150	160
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	190	80	110
85 years and over	255	90	165	205	50	155
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	125	40	90
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	65	10	50
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	15	0	15
100 years and over	5	0	5	0	5	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	15.1	15.5	14.8
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	65.5	66.2	64.8
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	19.4	18.2	20.6
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	2.1	1.0	3.2
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	43.4	42.9	43.9
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	46.6	46.2	47.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	3,955	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	3,030	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	860	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	395	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	75	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	60	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	315	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	3,955	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	925	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	1,670	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	635	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	500	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	230	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	9,410	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	8,220	4,045	4,175
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	5,255	2,625	2,630
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	3,635	1,820	1,820
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	1,615	805	810
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	2,960	1,420	1,545
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	1,830	995	830
Separated	725	290	435	185	95	95
Divorced	1,645	655	990	435	235	200
Widowed	950	185	760	510	90	415
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	2,980	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	1,750	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	595	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	460	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	175	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	2,980	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	2,590	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	1,780	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	810	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	390	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	275	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	2,590	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	1,490	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	1,100	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	485	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	440	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	385	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	255	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	105	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	1,350	700	645
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	3,960	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	2,880	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	1,455	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	1,430	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	50	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	1,030	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	925	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	105	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	9,550	4,745	4,805
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	1,235	635	600
French only	10	5	10	1,610	760	850
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	6,695	3,345	3,355
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	9,555	4,745	4,805
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	2,160	1,085	1,080
French	635	330	300	7,300	3,620	3,675
English and French	55	30	30	85	35	50
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	5	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	7,340	3,640	3,700
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	76.8	76.7	77.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	9,555	4,745	4,805
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	9,360	4,655	4,700
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	9,130	4,545	4,585
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	1,905	965	940
French	700	370	330	7,225	3,580	3,650
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	230	110	115
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	220	110	110
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	5	5	5
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	0	0	5
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	0	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	190	95	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	20	5	10
Baltic languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	350	155	200	20	5	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	30	45	10	5	5
Russian	65	25	35	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	155	70	85	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	110	50	60
Afrikaans	15	15	10	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	100	45	50	15	5	10
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	310	140	165	90	45	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	5	0	0
Bengali	10	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	0	5	0
Hindi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	5	0	0
Iranian languages	20	20	10	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	5
Pashto	10	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	50	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	30	15	10
Portuguese	30	20	15	5	5	5
Romanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Spanish	175	90	80	10	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	0	0	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	0	0	5
Chinese languages	60	25	40	5	0	0
Cantonese	35	10	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	360	170	190	190	90	105
English and French	120	45	75	170	80	100
English and non-official language	230	115	115	10	5	5
French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	9,555	4,745	4,805
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	9,285	4,615	4,665
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	9,210	4,580	4,630
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	2,395	1,205	1,195
French	190	110	80	6,810	3,375	3,435
Non-official languages	790	390	400	75	40	40
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	75	35	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	65	35	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	5	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	45	20	25
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	40	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	15	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Portuguese	10	5	5	5	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	35	30	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	265	130	135
English and French	75	30	40	230	105	120
English and non-official language	475	225	255	30	20	15
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	9,550	4,745	4,805
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	7,115	3,535	3,585
English	470	255	215	1,740	870	875
French	445	195	250	585	290	295
Non-official language	830	365	460	75	40	40
Aboriginal	35	15	20	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	75	35	40
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	10	5	5
French and non-official language	5	5	5	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	7,950	3,950	4,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	7,710	3,845	3,865
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	35,698	41,088	30,824
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	7,715	3,850	3,865
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	32,290	36,164	27,931
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	6,845	3,485	3,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	35,052	39,543	29,704
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	5,490	2,540	2,950
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	7,285	7,476	7,190
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	5,630	2,930	2,695
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	36,123	40,308	31,536
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	7,950	3,945	4,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	7,710	3,830	3,880
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	41,556	45,851	37,316
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	7,720	3,830	3,885
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	35,416	38,625	32,255
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	6,825	3,490	3,335
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	40,022	44,080	35,776
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	5,575	2,650	2,920
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	8,468	8,212	8,700
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	5,625	2,970	2,660
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	39,604	42,525	36,339
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	7,950	3,950	4,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	2,870	1,600	1,270
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	49,997	51,976	48,363
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	54,842	56,900	52,250
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	85.2	87.7	82.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	70.0	72.0	67.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	14.7	12.4	17.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	7,950	3,950	4,000
Without total income	1,095	510	580	235	100	135
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	7,715	3,850	3,860
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	97.0	97.5	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	830	340	495
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	1,345	560	785
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	1,080	470	610
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	1,035	510	530
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	940	500	435
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	805	430	375
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	590	355	235
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	370	240	135
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	215	140	70
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	205	110	95
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	300	200	105
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	235	150	85
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	65	50	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	7,945	3,950	3,995
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	230	100	130
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	7,715	3,845	3,870
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	97.1	97.3	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	865	350	515
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	1,410	590	825
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	1,310	575	735
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	1,255	670	585
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	1,135	615	520
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	770	440	325
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	405	265	140
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	265	155	115
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	305	200	110
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	120	75	50
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	80	50	30
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	105	80	30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	7,945	3,950	4,000
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	2,315	1,015	1,305
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	5,630	2,935	2,695
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	70.9	74.3	67.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	665	330	330
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	415	190	225
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	715	300	410
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	625	300	325
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	670	330	340
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	700	360	340
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	595	320	275
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	425	270	155
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	280	185	95
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	545	345	200
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	180	120	65
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	170	90	80
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	195	140	60
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	3,960	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	70,873	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	62,176	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	930	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	33,997	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	30,912	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	3,035	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	83,098	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	72,842	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	3,960	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	80,930	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	69,055	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	38,234	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	32,659	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	3,040	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	93,834	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	80,055	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	3,960	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	85	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	150	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	135	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	155	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	165	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	170	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	175	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	165	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	340	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	315	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	320	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	290	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	240	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	1,155	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	500	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	295	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	245	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	3,960	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	85	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	155	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	150	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	170	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	220	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	180	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	225	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	220	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	390	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	400	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	350	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	295	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	240	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	785	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	420	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	190	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	175	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	2,960	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	82,598	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	72,209	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	1,415	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	73,472	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	64,235	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	1,110	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	107,328	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	92,709	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	365	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	54,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	49,792	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	2,970	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	93,262	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	79,572	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	1,415	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	80,062	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	68,729	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	1,125	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	119,798	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	101,028	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	355	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	62,983	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	55,118	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	1,160	620	545
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	32,384	37,589	27,392
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	29,760	33,109	25,685
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	1,155	610	545
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	37,614	38,344	36,799
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	32,110	32,415	31,770
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	9,410	4,685	4,720
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	4,640	2,265	2,370
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	635	320	315
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	1,005	465	540
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	895	435	460
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	1,040	525	515
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	1,060	515	540
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	4,775	2,420	2,355
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	1,090	560	530
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	1,135	570	570
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	1,135	560	575
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	895	465	435
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	515	270	250
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	9,410	4,690	4,720
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	1,725	855	870
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	630	310	320
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	6,015	3,015	3,000
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	1,670	815	850
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	1,115	540	575
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	245	130	110
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	85	45	45
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	585	290	295
65 years and over	200	60	140	285	120	165
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	11.8	11.5	12.2
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	14.2	15.2	12.6
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	13.5	14.5	14.1
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	9.7	9.6	9.8
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	17.1	14.7	19.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	295	155	145
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	55	25	30
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	20	10	10
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	230	125	105
65 years and over	50	15	30	15	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	3.1	3.3	3.1
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	3.2	2.9	3.4
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	3.2	3.2	3.1
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	3.8	4.1	3.5
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	0.9	1.2	0.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	9,410	4,690	4,725
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	9,400	4,685	4,715
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	7,850	3,955	3,895
French	1,970	885	1,085	8,195	4,120	4,070
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	465	215	250
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	15	0	15
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	450	220	235
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	25	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	20	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	0	0	0
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	15	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	385	180	210
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	20	20	10
Baltic languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	430	200	230	15	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	50	40	15	10	0
Russian	150	75	75	10	0	0
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	180	80	105	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	590	295	295	140	70	75
Afrikaans	15	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	130	70	60	30	20	10
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	420	195	220	105	50	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	80	50	35	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	230	105	125
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	30	20	10
Portuguese	30	25	10	15	10	10
Romanian	10	0	0	30	15	15
Spanish	410	170	235	170	70	100
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	10	15	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	20	10	15
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	10	0	10
Chinese languages	85	35	50	0	0	0
Cantonese	45	15	35	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	30	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	10	25	30	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	9,410	4,685	4,725
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	9,315	4,640	4,675
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	1,725	865	865
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	7,590	3,780	3,810
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	95	45	45
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	9,410	4,685	4,725
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	9,080	4,495	4,580
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	300	170	130
Before 1981	720	350	375	120	90	30
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	105	40	60
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	20	10	10
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	35	25	15
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	0	10	0
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	35	20	15
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	20	10	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	25	15	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	300	175	125
Under 5 years	280	140	140	25	25	10
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	65	45	20
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	55	25	30
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	140	80	65
45 years and over	120	50	70	15	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	300	175	130
Americas	390	165	220	45	40	10
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	40	10	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	10	10	0
Mexico	70	35	35	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	10	0	10
Europe	1,130	580	545	225	110	120
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	30	15	15	25	10	20
Germany	135	75	65	30	20	15
Greece	35	15	15	0	0	0
Hungary	25	10	10	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italy	10	0	0	10	10	0
Netherlands	120	70	50	0	0	0
Poland	60	35	30	10	0	0
Portugal	20	10	15	0	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	30	10	15
Russian Federation	50	20	30	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	20	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	30	10	30
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	70	40	30
Africa	135	60	70	30	20	10
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	15	15	0
Asia	855	350	505	10	10	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	0	0	0
India	80	40	40	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	50	35	20	10	10	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	495	175	325	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	20	10	15
Americas	110	40	70	10	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	160	90	75	15	10	10
France	10	0	10	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	0	0	0
Africa	15	10	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	490	200	285	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	400	160	240	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	9,410	4,685	4,725
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	370	210	155
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	570	300	265
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	8,475	4,170	4,300
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	200	100	100
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	130	65	65
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	45	35	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	90	30	55
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	40	15	30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	25	15	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	9,410	4,685	4,725
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	355	175	180
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	350	170	175
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	205	85	120
Métis	1,530	740	785	135	80	55
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	9,055	4,510	4,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	9,410	4,690	4,725
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	65	20	40
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	9,345	4,665	4,680
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	9,410	4,690	4,720
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	115	55	65
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	115	55	65
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	85	35	45
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	30	10	20
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	470	250	220
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	455	240	220
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	310	155	155
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	150	80	60
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	8,825	4,380	4,440
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	9,410	4,685	4,725
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	160	90	70
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	20	10	0
Chinese	105	45	55	10	10	0
Black	245	150	95	105	45	50
Filipino	820	340	480	0	0	0
Latin American	195	95	100	10	10	0
Arab	145	80	60	10	15	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	25	0	0	0
Japanese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	15	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	9,250	4,595	4,655
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	9,410	4,690	4,725
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	590	305	285
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	400	205	200
Inuit	135	80	50	10	0	10
Métis	1,425	720	705	185	110	80
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	6,795	3,385	3,405
Acadian	105	70	35	50	35	15
American	640	280	365	40	30	0
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	6,710	3,325	3,385
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Québécois	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	4,600	2,300	2,300
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	1,615	745	870
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	730	320	410
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	840	395	445
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	555	220	345
Welsh	915	465	455	45	25	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	75	50	25
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	3,135	1,555	1,580
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	3,135	1,555	1,580
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	560	300	255
Austrian	585	265	320	15	10	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	110	55	55
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	125	60	65
Flemish	30	0	25	0	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	0	10	0
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	295	165	130
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	260	100	160	70	45	25
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	110	45	65
Danish	630	285	345	30	15	15
Finnish	145	60	80	25	10	15
Icelandic	220	120	100	10	0	0
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	25	10	15
Swedish	1,135	510	625	30	10	20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	10	0	0
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	220	130	95
Bulgarian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	165	95	70	15	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	0	0	0
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	355	170	185	45	15	35
Latvian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	70	45	30
Romanian	275	135	140	25	25	0
Russian	905	355	555	30	20	0
Slovak	60	30	30	15	0	10
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	50	35	20
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	210	105	100
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	15	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	40	55	0	0	0
Italian	785	375	405	120	65	55
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	55	20	35
Serbian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Spanish	225	110	110	25	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	40	40	45	15	25
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	35	10	25	0	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	25	10	10
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	80	40	40
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Jamaican	115	60	50	45	15	25
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	25	15	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	35	10	25
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Hispanic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	145	80	65	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	0	0	0
African origins	275	150	130	55	35	20
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	10	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins	50	25	25	30	25	10
Algerian	25	15	15	0	0	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	20	15	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	0	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	70	65	10	10	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	60	35	30
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	15	10	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	15	10	10
Palestinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	165	155	15	15	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	15	10	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	20	15	0	0	10
Punjabi	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	35	20	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese	255	130	125	25	15	10
Filipino	815	345	465	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	35	25	0	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	0	0	0
Laotian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	10	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	85	45	40	0	0	0
Australian	55	35	25	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	3,960	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	3,150	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	810	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	3,960	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	120	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	3,835	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	3,955	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	290	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	1,250	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	1,605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	810	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	3,955	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	790	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	705	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	775	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	605	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	1,080	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	3,960	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	3,945	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	3,960	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	3,885	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	3,955	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	920	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	915	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	605	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	650	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	205	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	335	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	3,960	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	3,660	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	3,955	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	2,150	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	1,785	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	3,960	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	95	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	540	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	540	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	800	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	940	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	705	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	285	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	3,850	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	3,115	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	740	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	655	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	3,050	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	61.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	12.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	1,044	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	1,147	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	229,679	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	271,606	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	800	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	9.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	44.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	844	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	892	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	7,950	3,950	4,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	1,700	950	750
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	2,480	1,210	1,270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	3,765	1,790	1,980
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	970	640	325
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	545	305	245
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	420	340	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	1,840	785	1,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	165	60	110
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	795	300	495
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	600	230	370
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	80	30	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	15	10	10
Master's degree	420	190	225	95	35	60
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	10	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	5,330	2,700	2,635
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	675	455	220
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	1,720	875	845
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	2,935	1,360	1,570
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	750	475	275
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	410	205	205
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	340	270	65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	1,500	660	840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	110	35	75
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	575	190	390
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	435	150	285
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	50	10	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	10	0	10
Master's degree	350	155	200	70	20	50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	15	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	7,950	3,950	4,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	4,180	2,160	2,020
Education	1,085	290	790	325	50	275
13. Education	1,085	295	795	330	50	275
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	100	30	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	20	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	75	20	60
Humanities	375	170	200	135	45	85
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	20	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	20	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	45	10	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	15	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	0	0	0
54. History	45	45	0	35	15	15
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	330	110	220
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	30	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	105	15	95
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	60	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	10	0	10
42. Psychology	160	45	115	40	20	15
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	85	45	40
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	630	190	440
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	55	15	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	575	180	395
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	20	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	115	65	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	85	55	35
25. Library science	45	0	45	30	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	945	870	75
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	15	15	0
14. Engineering	325	270	60	60	50	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	160	120	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	270	260	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	290	275	15
48. Precision production	620	590	30	145	145	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	190	125	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	165	110	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	25	20	10
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	610	120	495
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	35	25	10
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	575	95	480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	365	170	195
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	185	30	150
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	95	55	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	80	75	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	5,335	2,695	2,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	2,400	1,335	1,065
Education	865	235	635	225	45	185
13. Education	870	230	635	230	40	190
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	80	35	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	60	20	45
Humanities	325	150	175	95	35	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	15	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	30	10	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	10	0	10
54. History	40	35	10	30	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	285	85	200
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	20	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	100	15	85
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	55	10	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	10	0	10
42. Psychology	135	40	95	40	20	15
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	75	40	35
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	475	110	365
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	45	0	35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	430	100	325
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	20	10	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	15	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	105	50	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	80	55	30
25. Library science	45	0	45	25	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	720	655	75
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	10	10	0
14. Engineering	290	235	55	35	30	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	105	70	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	230	225	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	240	225	15
48. Precision production	470	445	30	100	95	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	160	110	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	145	95	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	15	15	0
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	475	100	375
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	20	20	10
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	460	80	375
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	285	135	150
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	140	25	115
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	70	40	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	70	60	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	7,945	3,945	4,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	4,185	2,165	2,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	3,770	1,785	1,980
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	3,605	1,700	1,905
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	2,955	1,410	1,545
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	655	290	360
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	160	85	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	10	10	0
Philippines	340	130	210	0	0	0
India	45	15	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	40	20	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	25	10	15
Other	375	180	195	80	45	30
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	5,330	2,700	2,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	2,400	1,335	1,065
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	2,935	1,360	1,575
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	2,840	1,305	1,535
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	2,410	1,115	1,290
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	435	190	240
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	95	55	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	10	10	0
Philippines	335	130	205	0	0	0
India	40	20	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	25	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	15	15	0	15	10	10
Other	320	155	160	55	35	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	7,950	3,950	4,000
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	5,135	2,700	2,440
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	4,800	2,500	2,305
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	335	200	135
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	2,810	1,255	1,560
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	64.6	68.4	61.0
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	60.4	63.3	57.6
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	6.5	7.4	5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	7,950	3,950	4,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	2,600	1,110	1,495
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	5,345	2,840	2,505
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	2,985	1,675	1,310
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	2,360	1,165	1,195
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	44.1	44.3	43.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	5,135	2,695	2,440
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	65	35	35
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	5,070	2,665	2,405
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	4,350	2,180	2,175
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	720	485	230
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	5,135	2,695	2,440
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	65	35	35
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	5,070	2,660	2,410
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	530	325	210
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	870	165	705
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	210	145	65
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	285	60	225
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	520	125	400
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	105	25	75
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	955	375	585
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	1,285	1,220	65
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	170	130	40
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	135	95	40
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	5,135	2,695	2,435
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	70	35	35
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	5,070	2,665	2,405
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	280	180	100
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	25	20	10
22 Utilities	295	260	40	0	10	0
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	820	745	80
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	315	230	85
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	140	125	15
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	505	270	235
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	265	185	80
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	20	10	15
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	135	30	105
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	40	25	20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	220	80	140
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	200	130	70
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	360	85	270
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	655	95	560
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	105	45	60
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	220	50	175
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	210	115	95
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	540	245	300
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	4,800	2,495	2,305
Worked at home	930	345	585	400	190	220
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	10	0	10
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	795	670	130
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	3,595	1,640	1,950
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	3,590	1,640	1,950
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	810	360	450
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	1,240	560	675
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	1,350	605	740
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	195	115	80
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	4,390	2,305	2,080
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	3,905	2,115	1,790
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	225	85	135
Public transit	355	225	130	85	30	55
Walked	455	170	280	135	45	90
Bicycle	60	25	40	10	10	10
Other method	325	180	145	20	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	4,385	2,305	2,080
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	905	405	495
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	1,000	480	515
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	745	440	305
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	730	440	295
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	1,010	535	475
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	4,390	2,305	2,080
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	815	590	230
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	1,135	660	475
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	1,185	560	630
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	470	135	335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	230	90	145
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	545	275	270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	5,480	2,885	2,595
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	4,840	2,590	2,245
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	4,835	2,590	2,250
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	1,990	1,080	910
French	50	10	35	2,845	1,510	1,335
Non-official languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	640	290	350
English and French	40	15	20	630	280	345
English and non-official language	40	15	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	5,480	2,885	2,600
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	2,470	1,260	1,210
English	45	15	30	1,890	995	900
French	185	60	125	1,090	615	480
Non-official language	130	80	50	20	10	10
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	20	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	9,335	4,660	4,675
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	8,380	4,200	4,175
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	955	455	495
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	415	215	205
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	540	245	295
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	535	250	285
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	430	195	230
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	105	50	55
External migrants	135	70	65	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	8,890	4,445	4,445
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	6,100	3,065	3,035
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	2,795	1,380	1,410
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	1,145	580	570
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	1,650	800	845
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	1,615	785	830
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	1,320	645	675
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	295	140	155
External migrants	850	420	435	35	15	15