Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Haliburton--Kawartha Lakes--Brock [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Haliburton--Kawartha Lakes--Brock Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Haliburton--Kawartha Lakes--Brock [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	113,956	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	110,217r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	67,863	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	47,279	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	14.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	7,890.12	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	113,955	56,415	57,540
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	14,925	7,670	7,255
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	4,635	2,365	2,265
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	5,080	2,645	2,435
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	5,205	2,655	2,550
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	69,920	34,890	35,035
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	5,795	2,985	2,805
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	5,720	3,000	2,720
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	5,145	2,640	2,505
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	5,420	2,760	2,660
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	5,150	2,530	2,615
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	5,485	2,705	2,785
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	6,665	3,250	3,415
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	9,445	4,610	4,835
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	10,660	5,340	5,320
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	10,435	5,060	5,370
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	29,115	13,860	15,255
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	9,840	4,895	4,945
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	7,225	3,625	3,595
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	4,925	2,410	2,515
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	3,580	1,635	1,940
85 years and over	255	90	165	3,550	1,295	2,255
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	2,205	900	1,305
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	1,045	320	725
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	260	65	195
100 years and over	5	0	5	40	5	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	13.1	13.6	12.6
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	61.4	61.8	60.9
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	25.5	24.6	26.5
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	3.1	2.3	3.9
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	46.9	46.1	47.8
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	51.6	50.9	52.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	47,280	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	40,745	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	690	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	5,560	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	665	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	855	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	1,010	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	2,895	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	135	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	47,280	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	11,725	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	20,405	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	6,565	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	5,490	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	3,095	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	111,145	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	99,030	48,745	50,290
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	62,750	31,455	31,295
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	52,305	26,240	26,075
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	10,440	5,220	5,220
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	36,285	17,290	18,995
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	19,930	11,230	8,695
Separated	725	290	435	3,085	1,510	1,575
Divorced	1,645	655	990	5,915	2,815	3,105
Widowed	950	185	760	7,350	1,730	5,620
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	35,300	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	21,680	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	6,405	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	5,105	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	2,105	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	35,295	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	30,725	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	25,505	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	5,220	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	4,570	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	3,440	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	1,130	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	30,725	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	18,710	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	12,010	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	5,235	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	4,755	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	2,020	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	4,570	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	2,970	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	1,180	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	16,920	8,010	8,910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	47,280	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	33,345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	17,865	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	15,480	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	965	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	12,970	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	11,725	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	1,245	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	112,175	55,555	56,620
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	106,735	53,295	53,435
French only	10	5	10	15	5	10
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	5,260	2,185	3,075
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	170	75	100
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	112,170	55,555	56,615
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	110,940	54,980	55,965
French	635	330	300	1,005	490	525
English and French	55	30	30	75	30	45
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	155	60	90
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	1,045	500	545
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	0.9	0.9	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	112,170	55,555	56,620
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	111,615	55,305	56,310
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	106,410	52,785	53,625
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	105,260	52,240	53,015
French	700	370	330	1,155	545	610
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	5,205	2,520	2,685
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	10	5	10
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	5,195	2,520	2,675
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	105	60	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	105	60	50
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	60	30	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	5
Maltese	5	0	0	30	20	15
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	35	20	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Vietnamese	20	10	15	35	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	95	25	70
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	80	20	65
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	50	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	10	5	5
Tamil	10	5	5	30	15	15
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	4,215	2,090	2,130
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	950	450	500
Baltic languages	5	5	5	55	20	30
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lithuanian	5	0	0	20	10	15
Slavic languages	350	155	200	900	430	465
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	10	5
Croatian	10	5	5	60	35	30
Czech	15	10	5	70	35	40
Macedonian	5	5	0	50	30	20
Polish	75	30	45	350	165	190
Russian	65	25	35	140	65	75
Serbian	10	5	5	25	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	10	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	155	70	85	135	60	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	2,150	1,040	1,115
Afrikaans	15	15	10	5	5	5
Danish	20	10	10	50	20	30
Dutch	100	45	50	655	320	340
Frisian	5	5	0	15	5	5
German	310	140	165	1,350	660	695
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Norwegian	5	5	5	20	5	10
Swedish	5	0	5	30	10	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	120	75	45
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	235	120	115
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	185	90	90
Bengali	10	10	5	5	5	5
Gujarati	15	5	5	60	30	30
Hindi	25	10	15	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	35	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	5	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	5	0	5
Urdu	30	15	15	45	20	20
Iranian languages	20	20	10	45	25	25
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	45	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	740	390	355
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	330	210	125
Portuguese	30	20	15	190	85	105
Romanian	15	10	5	55	25	35
Spanish	175	90	80	165	65	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	115	50	65
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	10	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	10	10	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	205	95	110
Chinese languages	60	25	40	200	90	110
Cantonese	35	10	20	95	45	50
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	70	30	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	5	5	10
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	325	140	185
Estonian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Finnish	5	0	0	115	45	65
Hungarian	15	10	10	165	70	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	360	170	190	560	255	305
English and French	120	45	75	185	80	100
English and non-official language	230	115	115	340	145	190
French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	20	15	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	112,175	55,555	56,620
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	111,265	55,145	56,120
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	109,890	54,465	55,420
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	109,675	54,365	55,310
French	190	110	80	215	105	110
Non-official languages	790	390	400	1,375	675	700
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	1,380	675	700
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	25	10	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	25	10	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	20	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	20	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	15	10	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	25	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	15	5	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	970	475	495
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	265	130	130
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	265	130	130
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Czech	5	0	0	20	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	20	10	10	115	60	60
Russian	25	15	15	80	35	40
Serbian	10	0	0	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	435	225	210
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	45	25	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	385	200	180
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	20	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	130	65	65
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	105	45	55
Bengali	5	5	5	0	5	5
Gujarati	5	5	5	45	20	25
Hindi	15	5	5	0	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	25	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	20	15	5
Iranian languages	15	10	5	30	15	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	120	45	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	35	15	25
Portuguese	10	5	5	30	10	20
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	60	35	30	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	95	40	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	30	20	15
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	30	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	115	60	60
Chinese languages	35	15	20	115	60	55
Cantonese	25	10	15	50	25	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	50	25	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	55	25	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	25	10	10
Hungarian	5	0	0	30	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	905	410	495
English and French	75	30	40	90	45	50
English and non-official language	475	225	255	805	365	440
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	10	0	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	112,175	55,555	56,620
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	109,240	54,210	55,030
English	470	255	215	660	320	340
French	445	195	250	705	290	415
Non-official language	830	365	460	1,535	720	805
Aboriginal	35	15	20	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	1,515	715	800
English and French	5	5	0	5	0	5
English and non-official language	5	5	5	5	5	5
French and non-official language	5	5	5	30	15	20
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	96,265	47,440	48,820
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	93,140	46,005	47,140
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	32,329	39,546	26,617
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	93,205	46,010	47,195
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	29,483	35,463	24,698
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	82,990	41,685	41,305
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	29,020	36,447	22,348
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	70,435	32,925	37,515
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	8,614	8,685	8,544
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	63,635	33,660	29,975
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	28,378	32,334	25,018
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	96,255	47,395	48,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	93,060	45,895	47,165
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	41,858	49,313	34,603
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	93,115	45,900	47,215
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	35,290	40,892	29,845
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	82,865	41,660	41,205
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	39,213	47,069	31,270
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	70,255	32,900	37,355
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	9,192	9,188	9,196
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	63,625	33,600	30,030
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	37,621	42,521	32,139
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	96,255	47,400	48,860
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	28,580	16,055	12,525
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	48,971	54,556	42,895
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	56,940	62,864	49,345
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	83.4	86.7	79.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	61.5	63.4	58.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	16.6	13.3	21.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	96,265	47,440	48,820
Without total income	1,095	510	580	3,120	1,440	1,685
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	93,140	46,000	47,140
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	12,340	5,120	7,225
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	17,340	6,890	10,455
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	14,110	5,805	8,300
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	11,670	5,455	6,225
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	10,305	5,490	4,815
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	7,550	4,300	3,245
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	5,325	3,290	2,035
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	3,815	2,470	1,340
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	2,880	1,865	1,015
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	2,300	1,420	880
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	5,505	3,895	1,610
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	3,945	2,740	1,210
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	1,555	1,155	400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	96,265	47,445	48,820
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	3,065	1,435	1,625
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	93,200	46,010	47,195
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	96.8	97.0	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	12,990	5,245	7,745
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	18,055	7,205	10,850
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	16,335	6,880	9,450
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	14,075	7,045	7,030
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	10,860	5,995	4,860
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	7,200	4,435	2,765
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	4,800	3,190	1,605
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	3,390	2,140	1,250
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	5,500	3,870	1,630
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	1,980	1,310	670
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	1,160	820	345
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	2,360	1,745	620
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	96,265	47,445	48,820
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	32,630	13,785	18,840
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	63,635	33,655	29,975
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	66.1	70.9	61.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	12,325	6,930	5,395
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	5,410	2,440	2,975
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	8,275	3,635	4,635
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	6,885	3,070	3,810
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	6,940	3,095	3,845
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	5,775	2,905	2,870
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	4,380	2,495	1,885
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	3,225	1,990	1,230
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	2,505	1,665	840
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	7,915	5,430	2,485
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	2,055	1,360	695
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	1,900	1,135	770
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	3,960	2,940	1,020
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	47,280	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	67,217	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	59,833	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	11,725	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	32,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	29,594	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	35,550	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	80,543	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	71,114	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	47,275	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	82,394	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	69,511	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	11,740	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	42,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	35,772	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	35,530	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	95,655	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	80,661	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	47,275	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	550	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	535	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	1,230	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	1,660	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	2,215	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	1,855	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	2,285	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	2,230	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	2,220	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	2,105	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	4,000	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	3,805	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	3,475	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	3,090	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	2,630	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	13,400	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	4,995	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	3,115	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	3,200	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	2,085	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	47,280	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	605	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	555	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	1,250	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	1,745	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	2,390	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	2,130	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	2,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	2,690	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	2,590	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	2,440	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	4,770	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	4,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	3,855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	3,250	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	2,550	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	9,485	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	4,415	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	2,415	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	2,660	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	34,680	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	80,193	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	70,842	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	17,445	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	71,766	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	63,843	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	12,230	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	106,903	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	92,367	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	4,080	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	49,899	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	46,729	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	34,640	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	95,490	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	80,433	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	17,455	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	87,190	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	72,764	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	12,235	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	119,182	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	100,180	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	4,055	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	58,484	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	52,293	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	14,780	7,130	7,645
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	29,990	33,124	27,939
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	27,673	30,056	26,184
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	14,820	7,245	7,570
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	39,635	42,499	36,893
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	33,731	35,388	32,146
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	111,145	55,085	56,055
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	57,030	27,535	29,495
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	9,530	4,750	4,785
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	11,495	5,205	6,290
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	11,925	5,680	6,240
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	11,965	5,855	6,105
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	12,120	6,050	6,070
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	54,110	27,550	26,560
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	12,135	6,130	6,005
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	11,910	6,015	5,895
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	11,545	5,880	5,665
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	10,485	5,360	5,120
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	8,040	4,160	3,880
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	111,145	55,085	56,060
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	18,225	9,385	8,840
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	5,640	2,890	2,755
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	65,515	32,380	33,135
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	27,405	13,320	14,085
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	14,745	7,020	7,725
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	3,000	1,555	1,445
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	950	480	465
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	8,705	4,205	4,500
65 years and over	200	60	140	3,040	1,255	1,785
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	13.3	12.7	13.8
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	16.5	16.6	16.3
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	16.8	16.6	16.9
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	13.3	13.0	13.6
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	11.1	9.4	12.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	5,150	2,685	2,470
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	900	475	420
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	275	145	130
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	3,890	2,025	1,860
65 years and over	50	15	30	360	180	185
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	4.6	4.9	4.4
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	4.9	5.1	4.8
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	4.9	5.0	4.7
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	5.9	6.3	5.6
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	1.3	1.4	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	111,135	55,075	56,060
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	110,955	54,995	55,955
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	110,940	54,995	55,945
French	1,970	885	1,085	5,230	2,235	2,995
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	6,630	3,135	3,500
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	15	0	15
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	20	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	15	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	6,610	3,120	3,490
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	170	75	90
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	170	75	90
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	95	50	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	35	10	30
Maltese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	105	65	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	10	10	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	100	60	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	130	25	105
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	120	20	100
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	75	35	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	70	40	35
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	5,200	2,510	2,685
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	1,135	520	615
Baltic languages	10	10	0	45	25	20
Latvian	10	0	0	20	20	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slavic languages	430	200	230	1,090	495	595
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	10	0	10	80	45	40
Czech	10	10	0	95	35	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Polish	95	50	40	390	175	215
Russian	150	75	75	265	135	130
Serbian	25	10	15	20	10	20
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	45	10	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ukrainian	180	80	105	180	85	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	590	295	295	2,450	1,165	1,285
Afrikaans	15	10	0	30	10	15
Danish	10	10	0	65	40	30
Dutch	130	70	60	655	305	350
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	10
German	420	195	220	1,695	815	885
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	45	10	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	20	175	100	70
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	325	165	160
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	235	115	125
Bengali	15	10	10	10	10	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	80	30	45
Hindi	80	50	35	105	55	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	65	35	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	65	35	30
Iranian languages	0	0	0	90	55	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	95	60	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	1,205	595	610
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	460	280	180
Portuguese	30	25	10	235	105	130
Romanian	10	0	0	40	25	20
Spanish	410	170	235	520	215	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	35	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	125	65	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	195	65	130
American Sign Language	20	10	10	60	15	50
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	140	50	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	260	125	140
Chinese languages	85	35	50	265	120	140
Cantonese	45	15	35	140	70	70
Hakka	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mandarin	40	15	20	130	50	80
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	10	0	15
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	395	180	220
Estonian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Finnish	0	0	0	130	55	75
Hungarian	35	10	25	230	105	125
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	111,135	55,080	56,055
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	109,445	54,280	55,165
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	18,225	9,445	8,780
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	91,220	44,835	46,385
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	1,690	800	890
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	111,135	55,075	56,055
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	102,065	50,815	51,250
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	8,910	4,185	4,725
Before 1981	720	350	375	6,360	3,010	3,350
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	890	425	465
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	660	300	360
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	715	305	410
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	395	190	200
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	320	110	210
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	290	150	140
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	155	80	75
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	8,915	4,185	4,725
Under 5 years	280	140	140	1,160	545	605
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	2,355	1,125	1,230
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	2,305	1,000	1,300
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	2,760	1,350	1,410
45 years and over	120	50	70	340	160	180
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	8,915	4,185	4,725
Americas	390	165	220	1,000	440	560
Brazil	10	0	0	20	15	10
Colombia	40	10	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	75	50	30
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	75	40	30
Mexico	70	35	35	30	10	20
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	40	20	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	585	235	350
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	160	70	90
Europe	1,130	580	545	6,630	3,185	3,445
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	10	10	0
Croatia	0	0	0	70	30	35
France	30	15	15	65	25	40
Germany	135	75	65	835	410	430
Greece	35	15	15	60	30	30
Hungary	25	10	10	110	55	55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	115	50	65
Italy	10	0	0	230	170	60
Netherlands	120	70	50	570	295	275
Poland	60	35	30	255	130	130
Portugal	20	10	15	150	75	70
Romania	0	0	0	40	20	15
Russian Federation	50	20	30	80	50	35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	25	10	15
Ukraine	35	20	15	50	25	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	3,245	1,465	1,780
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	725	345	375
Africa	135	60	70	165	65	100
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	15	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	10	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	15	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	55	20	35
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	60	25	30
Asia	855	350	505	1,065	480	585
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	140	65	75
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	50	20	25
India	80	40	40	155	70	85
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	45	25	10
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	115	60	50
Lebanon	50	35	20	15	10	10
Pakistan	20	10	10	85	40	45
Philippines	495	175	325	120	20	95
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	50	20	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	50	20	30
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	70	45	30
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	135	55	80
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	60	15	40
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	290	150	140
Americas	110	40	70	25	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	10	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	20	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	160	90	75	105	60	45
France	10	0	10	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	10	0	10
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	65	40	30
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	20	10	10
Africa	15	10	10	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	490	200	285	150	65	80
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	15	10	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	400	160	240	35	15	20
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	45	15	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	111,135	55,075	56,060
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	9,315	4,405	4,910
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	16,555	8,165	8,390
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	85,265	42,510	42,755
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	2,670	1,220	1,445
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	1,305	645	665
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	600	410	195
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	705	235	470
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	1,010	385	630
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	335	185	150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	20	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	111,135	55,080	56,055
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	3,205	1,530	1,675
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	3,005	1,410	1,595
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	1,655	700	955
Métis	1,530	740	785	1,290	665	620
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	60	45	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	105	65	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	100	50	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	107,930	53,545	54,385
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	111,135	55,080	56,055
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	835	400	435
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	110,300	54,675	55,620
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	111,135	55,080	56,060
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	410	165	240
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	390	160	230
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	305	110	200
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	85	50	35
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	4,385	2,170	2,220
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	4,300	2,125	2,170
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	2,895	1,395	1,505
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	1,335	690	645
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	65	50	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	85	40	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	90	40	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	106,340	52,740	53,600
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	111,135	55,080	56,055
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	2,360	1,175	1,185
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	580	285	290
Chinese	105	45	55	320	160	160
Black	245	150	95	465	235	225
Filipino	820	340	480	240	85	160
Latin American	195	95	100	75	25	50
Arab	145	80	60	80	40	40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	160	100	55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	85	55	30
Korean	30	10	25	135	70	65
Japanese	45	25	20	65	25	40
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	75	45	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	75	40	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	108,775	53,905	54,870
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	111,135	55,080	56,055
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	4,790	2,335	2,460
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	3,300	1,550	1,750
Inuit	135	80	50	75	45	30
Métis	1,425	720	705	1,525	790	735
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	43,130	21,660	21,470
Acadian	105	70	35	130	65	70
American	640	280	365	1,160	540	625
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	42,185	21,180	21,005
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	215	125	90
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	87,165	42,745	44,420
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	72,415	35,195	37,220
Channel Islander	0	10	0	20	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	46,805	22,330	24,470
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	30,325	14,285	16,040
Manx	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	29,605	14,330	15,280
Welsh	915	465	455	2,810	1,255	1,560
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	3,675	1,790	1,885
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	10,120	4,840	5,275
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	10,115	4,840	5,275
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	17,775	8,640	9,135
Austrian	585	265	320	705	330	370
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	315	165	145
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	6,570	3,220	3,345
Flemish	30	0	25	30	15	10
Frisian	15	10	10	25	10	20
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	10,855	5,285	5,565
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	260	100	160	650	280	370
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	2,735	1,220	1,520
Danish	630	285	345	700	325	380
Finnish	145	60	80	505	240	265
Icelandic	220	120	100	155	70	80
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	585	235	350
Swedish	1,135	510	625	745	325	415
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	135	60	75
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	7,285	3,805	3,480
Bulgarian	35	15	20	45	20	25
Byelorussian	0	10	0	15	10	10
Czech	165	95	70	245	135	110
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	75	45	30
Estonian	15	10	10	140	75	60
Hungarian	355	170	185	1,020	530	495
Latvian	25	15	10	120	70	50
Lithuanian	15	10	10	130	80	60
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	2,745	1,405	1,340
Romanian	275	135	140	205	85	120
Russian	905	355	555	760	410	350
Slovak	60	30	30	225	105	115
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	2,415	1,290	1,125
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	30	20	10
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	5,740	2,935	2,800
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	195	100	90
Cypriot	0	0	0	30	25	0
Greek	100	40	55	470	275	195
Italian	785	375	405	3,270	1,685	1,580
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	160	100	60
Maltese	0	0	10	320	150	175
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	685	325	360
Serbian	30	15	20	80	45	35
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Slovenian	35	25	15	70	50	20
Spanish	225	110	110	440	160	280
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	185	75	115
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	40	40	395	175	220
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	10	25	180	100	80
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	200	70	135
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	595	320	285
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	0	0	10
Dominican	15	10	10	35	10	20
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	115	60	50	345	175	175
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	45	30	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	85	45	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	20	15	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	385	175	210
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	35	15	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Chilean	0	0	0	20	10	0
Colombian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	95	45	45
Hispanic	30	10	20	0	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mexican	145	80	65	75	50	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Salvadorean	15	15	0	10	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	25	15	15
African origins	275	150	130	395	190	210
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	65	45	20
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins	50	25	25	15	15	0
Algerian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	10	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	150	50	105
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	10
South African	25	15	10	100	25	75
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	10	10	0
Other African origins	135	70	65	155	80	85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	25	10	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	135	75	60
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	2,200	1,105	1,090
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	430	240	190
Afghan	0	0	0	40	20	25
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	10	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	50	40	10
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	95	70	30
Iraqi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Israeli	0	0	0	40	10	30
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	75	50	25
Palestinian	0	10	0	15	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	80	35	45
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	25	10	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins	310	165	155	630	305	325
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	500	235	265
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	20	15	25	15	10
Punjabi	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	80	45	35
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	1,175	575	600
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	10	10	0
Chinese	255	130	125	480	245	230
Filipino	815	345	465	270	105	165
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Japanese	55	35	25	135	55	80
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	145	85	65
Laotian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	15	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	105	60	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	10	0	10
Oceania origins	85	45	40	115	50	60
Australian	55	35	25	75	40	35
New Zealander	10	10	10	35	15	25
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	0	0	10
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	47,280	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	39,730	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	7,545	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	47,275	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	1,000	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	46,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	47,275	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	35	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	3,105	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	10,500	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	20,735	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	12,895	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	47,275	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	6,710	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	7,050	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	8,390	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	8,160	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	16,965	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	47,275	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	47,075	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	47,275	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	46,135	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	1,135	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	47,275	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	13,380	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	13,510	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	8,095	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	5,195	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	2,520	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	2,505	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	2,080	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	47,275	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	43,955	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	3,320	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	47,275	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	26,375	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	20,225	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	675	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	47,275	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	600	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	4,110	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	5,220	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	8,390	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	11,660	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	10,000	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	5,285	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	2,015	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	45,855	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	34,955	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	10,895	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	9,600	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	38,425	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	55.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	18.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	1,003	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	1,154	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	300,196	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	360,277	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	7,510	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	19.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	50.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	904	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	915	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	96,260	47,395	48,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	19,600	10,335	9,265
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	29,960	14,095	15,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	46,695	22,965	23,730
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	9,575	7,430	2,145
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	4,015	2,675	1,340
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	5,555	4,755	805
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	24,175	10,085	14,095
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	1,830	810	1,015
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	11,125	4,640	6,480
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	7,925	3,155	4,770
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	950	415	535
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	295	185	115
Master's degree	420	190	225	1,740	770	970
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	215	115	95
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	57,460	28,140	29,325
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	7,400	4,245	3,150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	17,995	8,845	9,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	32,065	15,050	17,020
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	5,905	4,645	1,260
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	2,435	1,645	785
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	3,470	3,000	470
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	17,675	7,225	10,455
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	885	380	510
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	7,595	2,800	4,795
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	5,590	2,045	3,545
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	615	205	410
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	175	100	80
Master's degree	350	155	200	1,085	385	700
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	135	65	70
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	96,255	47,400	48,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	49,560	24,430	25,125
Education	1,085	290	790	3,245	815	2,430
13. Education	1,085	295	795	3,245	810	2,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	1,430	680	750
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	360	290	70
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	1,070	390	680
Humanities	375	170	200	1,740	685	1,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	120	45	80
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	490	105	380
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	420	150	265
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	95	60	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	305	170	140
54. History	45	45	0	255	145	105
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	55	0	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	4,525	1,175	3,345
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	65	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	350	115	235
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	1,170	75	1,095
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	885	180	705
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	85	10	70
42. Psychology	160	45	115	740	155	580
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	1,235	630	600
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	7,775	2,580	5,190
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	895	145	755
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	6,870	2,440	4,435
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	1,125	570	555
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	510	215	300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	210	95	115
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	260	195	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	135	65	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	1,010	575	435
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	730	440	285
25. Library science	45	0	45	90	10	85
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	170	105	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	11,800	11,300	500
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	235	185	55
14. Engineering	325	270	60	795	725	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	2,365	2,155	210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	3,215	3,170	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	3,700	3,640	65
48. Precision production	620	590	30	1,485	1,435	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	1,805	1,275	535
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	1,035	680	350
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	775	590	185
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	8,080	1,125	6,960
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	785	385	400
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	7,235	700	6,535
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	60	35	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	4,165	2,195	1,970
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	1,825	395	1,435
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	1,595	1,110	480
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	705	655	45
Other	0	0	10	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	57,465	28,140	29,325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	25,395	13,090	12,300
Education	865	235	635	1,865	480	1,385
13. Education	870	230	635	1,865	475	1,385
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	1,035	420	620
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	230	175	55
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	805	245	565
Humanities	325	150	175	1,040	390	650
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	50	10	35
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	305	55	245
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	280	120	160
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	40	20	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	160	90	75
54. History	40	35	10	170	90	70
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	40	0	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	3,290	770	2,520
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	50	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	245	65	185
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	860	30	830
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	700	120	580
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	75	10	65
42. Psychology	135	40	95	480	70	405
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	880	470	405
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	5,195	1,495	3,700
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	720	85	630
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	4,470	1,410	3,065
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	750	340	410
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	380	145	235
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	120	55	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	145	95	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	95	45	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	740	400	335
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	570	335	235
25. Library science	45	0	45	55	10	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	90	45	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	15	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	7,905	7,540	370
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	170	130	40
14. Engineering	290	235	55	405	345	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	1,610	1,470	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	2,235	2,200	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	2,560	2,505	60
48. Precision production	470	445	30	925	890	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	1,320	875	440
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	730	435	295
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	590	440	150
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	5,850	760	5,090
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	585	275	315
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	5,230	470	4,760
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	35	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	3,075	1,570	1,505
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	1,295	255	1,040
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	15	10	10
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	1,220	785	435
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	535	510	30
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	96,255	47,395	48,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	49,555	24,430	25,130
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	46,700	22,970	23,735
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	43,725	21,390	22,330
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	41,750	20,400	21,350
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	1,970	985	980
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	2,975	1,575	1,400
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	560	290	270
Philippines	340	130	210	75	10	65
India	45	15	25	75	30	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	945	560	385
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	40	15	30
France	15	10	0	30	20	10
Other	375	180	195	1,255	655	600
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	57,460	28,140	29,325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	25,395	13,095	12,300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	32,070	15,045	17,020
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	30,555	14,330	16,230
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	29,300	13,705	15,600
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	1,255	620	630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	1,510	715	790
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	360	165	195
Philippines	335	130	205	65	10	55
India	40	20	25	55	30	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	350	190	155
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	45	15	25
France	15	15	0	15	10	0
Other	320	155	160	625	305	325
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	96,255	47,395	48,855
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	54,935	28,535	26,400
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	50,705	26,085	24,620
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	4,235	2,450	1,780
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	41,320	18,865	22,455
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	57.1	60.2	54.0
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	52.7	55.0	50.4
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	7.7	8.6	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	96,255	47,395	48,860
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	38,305	17,360	20,950
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	57,950	30,040	27,910
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	29,570	16,695	12,880
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	28,380	13,340	15,035
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	42.7	43.0	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	54,940	28,535	26,405
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	950	540	415
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	53,980	27,995	25,985
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	45,620	22,765	22,860
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	8,365	5,230	3,130
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	54,935	28,535	26,400
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	955	540	415
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	53,980	27,995	25,990
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	6,095	3,760	2,330
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	6,830	1,345	5,490
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	2,030	1,515	510
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	3,765	420	3,340
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	5,885	1,800	4,085
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	995	360	635
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	12,590	4,750	7,840
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	11,750	11,010	740
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	1,725	1,375	355
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	2,325	1,660	665
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	54,935	28,535	26,400
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	955	540	415
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	53,980	27,995	25,990
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	1,905	1,300	600
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	370	325	40
22 Utilities	295	260	40	835	695	145
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	6,815	6,015	800
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	4,080	2,940	1,130
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	1,675	1,245	435
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	6,905	3,225	3,680
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	2,460	1,720	740
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	780	395	380
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	1,545	405	1,150
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	915	425	495
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	2,585	1,145	1,440
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	45	25	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	2,705	1,600	1,110
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	3,425	985	2,440
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	6,450	755	5,690
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	1,405	700	705
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	3,245	1,075	2,170
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	2,515	1,260	1,250
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	3,315	1,755	1,555
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	50,705	26,080	24,620
Worked at home	930	345	585	5,010	2,560	2,455
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	145	85	60
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	7,940	6,015	1,930
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	37,610	17,430	20,180
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	37,610	17,430	20,180
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	17,755	7,090	10,670
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	3,810	1,600	2,210
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	15,950	8,680	7,270
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	95	60	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	45,550	23,445	22,110
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	40,025	20,895	19,135
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	2,530	1,215	1,310
Public transit	355	225	130	460	150	310
Walked	455	170	280	2,000	900	1,100
Bicycle	60	25	40	190	110	80
Other method	325	180	145	345	175	175
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	45,550	23,445	22,110
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	12,685	5,555	7,130
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	12,975	5,760	7,215
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	7,970	4,105	3,865
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	4,385	2,550	1,835
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	7,535	5,470	2,065
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	45,550	23,445	22,110
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	4,405	3,240	1,170
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	8,615	5,460	3,165
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	11,925	5,755	6,170
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	9,225	3,330	5,895
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	3,885	1,345	2,545
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	7,490	4,325	3,165
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	59,800	30,975	28,820
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	59,625	30,880	28,745
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	59,520	30,825	28,690
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	59,440	30,825	28,615
French	50	10	35	85	0	80
Non-official languages	20	0	15	105	50	50
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	100	50	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	75	40	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	50	30	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages	10	0	0	15	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	10	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	175	100	75
English and French	40	15	20	85	50	40
English and non-official language	40	15	25	90	50	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	59,800	30,975	28,820
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	59,000	30,630	28,365
English	45	15	30	140	30	110
French	185	60	125	435	190	245
Non-official language	130	80	50	225	125	100
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	225	125	100
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	110,180	54,550	55,625
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	98,820	49,040	49,780
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	11,360	5,515	5,845
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	4,735	2,335	2,410
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	6,620	3,180	3,435
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	6,385	3,090	3,295
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	6,030	2,910	3,115
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	360	180	180
External migrants	135	70	65	235	95	145
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	106,565	52,670	53,890
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	73,625	36,675	36,955
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	32,945	16,000	16,940
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	13,420	6,490	6,935
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	19,525	9,515	10,010
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	19,000	9,265	9,735
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	18,175	8,845	9,325
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	825	420	410
External migrants	850	420	435	525	245	275