Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Nickel Belt [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Nickel Belt Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Nickel Belt [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	93,772	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	90,962	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	41,896	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	37,837	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	3.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	26,812.82	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	93,775	46,935	46,840
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	15,410	8,000	7,410
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	4,765	2,490	2,270
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	5,310	2,720	2,595
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	5,330	2,785	2,550
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	61,970	30,955	31,015
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	5,615	2,895	2,720
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	4,975	2,585	2,390
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	4,580	2,285	2,295
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	5,165	2,505	2,665
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	5,685	2,750	2,940
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	6,180	3,120	3,055
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	6,515	3,255	3,255
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	8,235	4,065	4,165
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	8,070	4,035	4,040
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	6,945	3,455	3,485
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	16,395	7,980	8,415
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	5,950	3,040	2,905
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	4,240	2,135	2,110
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	2,965	1,435	1,530
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	1,910	875	1,035
85 years and over	255	90	165	1,325	495	830
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	925	390	535
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	320	90	230
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	75	10	55
100 years and over	5	0	5	10	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	16.4	17.0	15.8
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	66.1	66.0	66.2
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	17.5	17.0	18.0
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	1.4	1.1	1.8
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	42.1	41.6	42.7
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	44.4	44.0	44.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	37,840	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	30,280	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	6,990	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	1,400	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	815	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	1,435	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	3,250	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	80	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	560	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	37,835	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	8,405	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	15,195	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	6,185	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	5,615	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	2,435	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	92,920	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	78,365	38,940	39,425
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	50,605	25,275	25,330
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	40,550	20,255	20,290
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	10,050	5,015	5,035
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	27,755	13,660	14,095
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	17,010	9,590	7,425
Separated	725	290	435	2,495	1,185	1,310
Divorced	1,645	655	990	3,595	1,790	1,800
Widowed	950	185	760	4,660	1,095	3,560
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	29,125	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	15,945	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	6,095	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	5,250	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	1,840	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	29,125	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	25,025	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	20,005	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	5,025	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	4,100	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	3,025	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	1,075	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	25,025	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	13,400	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	11,620	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	4,895	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	4,960	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	1,770	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	4,100	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	2,540	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	1,205	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	360	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	12,050	6,110	5,940
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	37,835	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	27,985	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	12,905	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	15,080	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	565	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	9,285	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	8,405	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	880	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	93,205	46,720	46,485
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	44,615	23,235	21,375
French only	10	5	10	1,520	670	850
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	46,995	22,785	24,205
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	85	30	50
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	93,205	46,720	46,485
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	57,075	28,990	28,085
French	635	330	300	35,535	17,460	18,075
English and French	55	30	30	520	245	275
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	70	25	45
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	35,795	17,585	18,215
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	38.4	37.6	39.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	93,205	46,720	46,485
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	91,070	45,680	45,385
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	88,295	44,305	43,990
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	52,615	26,720	25,895
French	700	370	330	35,680	17,585	18,095
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	2,770	1,375	1,395
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	75	25	50
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	75	25	50
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	15	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	10	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	65	20	40
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	55	15	35
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	2,700	1,355	1,345
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	70	35	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	70	40	30
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	70	40	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	35	20	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	30	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	50	10	40
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	5	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	30	10	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	25	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	1,755	900	855
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	460	225	240
Baltic languages	5	5	5	25	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	350	155	200	440	210	230
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	40	20	20
Czech	15	10	5	15	10	5
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	30	45	190	90	100
Russian	65	25	35	25	10	15
Serbian	10	5	5	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	20	5	10	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	15	10	5
Ukrainian	155	70	85	120	50	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	465	230	225
Afrikaans	15	15	10	5	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	10	10	5
Dutch	100	45	50	85	50	40
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	310	140	165	345	170	175
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	35	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	145	80	70
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	140	75	65
Bengali	10	10	5	10	10	5
Gujarati	15	5	5	40	20	20
Hindi	25	10	15	35	15	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	10	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	35	15	15
Iranian languages	20	20	10	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	640	340	300
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	455	255	200
Portuguese	30	20	15	80	40	40
Romanian	15	10	5	10	5	10
Spanish	175	90	80	95	40	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	35	20	20
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	25	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	5	0	10	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	150	85	70
Chinese languages	60	25	40	155	85	70
Cantonese	35	10	20	55	30	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	90	45	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	505	235	270
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	5	0	0	465	215	255
Hungarian	15	10	10	30	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	360	170	190	2,135	1,040	1,095
English and French	120	45	75	1,915	920	995
English and non-official language	230	115	115	170	90	80
French and non-official language	5	0	0	40	20	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	93,205	46,720	46,485
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	90,875	45,610	45,265
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	90,150	45,255	44,895
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	67,475	34,380	33,095
French	190	110	80	22,680	10,880	11,800
Non-official languages	790	390	400	730	355	375
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	720	350	370
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	45	25	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	45	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	45	25	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	20	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	25	15	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	15	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	390	190	200
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	95	45	50
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	90	45	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	55	35	30
Russian	25	15	15	10	0	5
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	60	35	30
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	60	30	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	10	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	80	45	35
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	75	45	35
Bengali	5	5	5	5	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	20	15	10
Hindi	15	5	5	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	0	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	25	10	10
Iranian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	145	65	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	75	35	40
Portuguese	10	5	5	30	15	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	35	30	35	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	20	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	15	5	10
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	95	50	45
Chinese languages	35	15	20	95	50	50
Cantonese	25	10	15	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	75	40	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	95	40	55
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	90	40	55
Hungarian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	2,325	1,105	1,215
English and French	75	30	40	1,965	930	1,035
English and non-official language	475	225	255	310	160	150
French and non-official language	5	0	5	35	15	15
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	20	5	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	93,205	46,720	46,485
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	67,850	34,560	33,290
English	470	255	215	12,335	5,930	6,405
French	445	195	250	11,845	5,660	6,185
Non-official language	830	365	460	1,080	530	545
Aboriginal	35	15	20	120	50	70
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	960	480	480
English and French	5	5	0	20	10	10
English and non-official language	5	5	5	30	15	15
French and non-official language	5	5	5	50	20	30
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	77,540	38,570	38,970
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	74,490	37,255	37,230
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	38,677	49,037	28,823
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	74,550	37,260	37,290
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	34,841	43,072	26,494
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	66,645	34,250	32,395
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	36,503	46,884	26,681
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	52,815	23,965	28,850
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	7,422	8,430	6,799
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	55,305	29,785	25,520
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	37,792	47,944	30,485
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	77,505	38,520	38,990
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	74,290	37,120	37,170
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	48,222	59,680	36,779
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	74,355	37,125	37,230
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	40,050	48,419	31,705
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	66,555	34,165	32,385
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	46,894	58,366	34,791
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	52,740	23,755	28,985
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	8,747	9,309	8,287
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	55,290	29,690	25,595
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	46,880	56,181	36,091
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	77,510	38,525	38,985
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	25,980	14,685	11,290
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	60,000	72,010	48,712
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	67,851	78,114	54,502
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	86.9	89.8	82.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	72.0	74.6	67.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	13.1	10.2	17.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	77,540	38,570	38,970
Without total income	1,095	510	580	3,050	1,315	1,735
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	74,490	37,255	37,230
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	96.1	96.6	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	9,305	3,180	6,130
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	11,635	4,125	7,515
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	8,925	3,430	5,495
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	8,530	4,065	4,470
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	8,180	4,200	3,985
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	6,615	3,525	3,095
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	4,790	2,865	1,925
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	3,560	2,230	1,330
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	3,010	1,995	1,010
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	2,700	1,690	1,010
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	7,220	5,945	1,280
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	5,650	4,665	985
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	1,575	1,280	295
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	77,540	38,570	38,970
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	2,990	1,310	1,680
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	74,550	37,260	37,290
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	96.1	96.6	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	9,700	3,240	6,460
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	12,145	4,320	7,825
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	10,305	4,040	6,265
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	10,690	5,360	5,335
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	9,475	5,070	4,410
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	6,585	3,905	2,680
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	4,705	3,110	1,595
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	4,065	2,675	1,390
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	6,875	5,545	1,335
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	2,765	2,130	630
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	1,585	1,335	245
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	2,535	2,075	455
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	77,540	38,575	38,970
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	22,235	8,790	13,445
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	55,305	29,785	25,525
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	71.3	77.2	65.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	9,075	5,290	3,785
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	3,850	1,515	2,330
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	6,120	2,460	3,660
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	4,800	1,950	2,850
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	4,955	1,965	2,995
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	5,050	2,145	2,910
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	4,335	2,225	2,105
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	3,325	2,010	1,305
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	2,695	1,705	995
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	11,095	8,515	2,585
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	2,535	1,705	825
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	2,415	1,535	880
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	6,150	5,270	880
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	37,835	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	79,777	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	69,327	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	8,405	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	35,931	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	32,431	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	29,430	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	95,689	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	82,290	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	37,820	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	94,724	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	78,743	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	8,350	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	44,803	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	37,812	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	29,465	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	108,878	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	90,347	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	37,835	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	305	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	835	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	1,240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	1,340	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	1,200	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	1,390	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	1,465	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	1,535	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	1,520	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	2,850	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	2,655	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	2,395	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	2,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	2,080	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	14,495	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	4,530	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	3,550	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	4,025	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	2,395	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	37,840	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	250	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	335	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	840	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	1,270	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	1,475	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	1,380	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	1,635	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	1,705	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	1,845	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	1,775	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	3,490	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	3,110	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	2,920	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	2,700	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	2,440	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	10,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	4,760	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	2,850	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	3,045	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	28,825	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	95,412	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	82,039	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	12,585	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	79,653	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	69,625	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	11,780	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	129,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	108,054	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	3,800	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	54,508	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	50,724	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	28,855	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	108,438	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	89,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	12,525	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	92,001	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	77,016	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	11,785	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	140,704	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	114,764	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	3,850	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	63,065	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	55,591	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	10,410	5,410	4,995
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	34,182	41,579	26,968
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	31,058	36,973	25,497
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	10,350	5,380	4,965
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	43,778	51,632	35,264
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	36,881	42,170	31,147
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	92,925	46,555	46,365
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	38,350	18,390	19,965
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	5,885	2,710	3,170
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	7,155	3,130	4,025
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	7,625	3,575	4,050
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	8,490	4,260	4,230
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	9,205	4,715	4,490
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	54,570	28,165	26,405
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	9,585	4,860	4,725
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	10,490	5,395	5,095
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	12,355	6,370	5,980
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	13,015	6,730	6,290
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	9,125	4,810	4,310
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	92,230	46,220	46,010
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	18,600	9,660	8,940
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	5,665	2,955	2,710
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	57,805	28,785	29,020
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	15,820	7,775	8,045
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	9,240	4,165	5,075
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	2,320	1,205	1,115
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	790	395	395
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	5,140	2,315	2,820
65 years and over	200	60	140	1,785	640	1,140
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	10.0	9.0	11.0
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	12.5	12.5	12.5
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	13.9	13.4	14.6
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	8.9	8.0	9.7
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	11.3	8.2	14.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	3,095	1,465	1,635
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	740	385	350
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	255	120	130
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	2,185	1,030	1,160
65 years and over	50	15	30	175	55	125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	3.4	3.2	3.6
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	4.0	4.0	3.9
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	4.5	4.1	4.8
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	3.8	3.6	4.0
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	1.1	0.7	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	92,970	46,570	46,400
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	92,875	46,550	46,325
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	91,370	45,890	45,480
French	1,970	885	1,085	48,375	23,485	24,890
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	3,985	2,010	1,975
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	230	95	130
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	190	85	105
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	20	0	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	165	80	85
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ojibway	10	0	0	160	75	80
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	40	15	25
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	3,755	1,910	1,845
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	110	50	65
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	110	50	65
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	115	50	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	45	25	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	45	30	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	90	35	55
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	10	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	15	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	60	25	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	25	25	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	95	50	45
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	35	25	10
Telugu	0	0	0	60	25	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	2,430	1,250	1,180
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	375	180	190
Baltic languages	10	10	0	25	10	15
Latvian	10	0	0	25	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	430	200	230	355	170	185
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	25	0	15
Czech	10	10	0	25	20	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	50	40	155	80	70
Russian	150	75	75	15	0	15
Serbian	25	10	15	20	15	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Slovak	20	10	10	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ukrainian	180	80	105	120	45	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	590	295	295	595	305	295
Afrikaans	15	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	20	0	15
Dutch	130	70	60	110	60	55
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	420	195	220	475	240	230
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	20	100	55	45
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	150	85	65
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	150	85	65
Bengali	15	10	10	30	15	15
Gujarati	15	10	10	25	10	15
Hindi	80	50	35	120	60	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	10	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	15	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	1,230	645	585
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	645	375	270
Portuguese	30	25	10	75	45	30
Romanian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Spanish	410	170	235	535	245	290
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	30	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	45	25	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	160	60	105
American Sign Language	20	10	10	60	15	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	95	40	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	140	85	55
Chinese languages	85	35	50	140	80	60
Cantonese	45	15	35	80	45	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	85	50	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	620	305	310
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	595	295	300
Hungarian	35	10	25	25	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	92,970	46,575	46,400
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	92,310	46,260	46,055
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	18,885	9,900	8,985
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	73,425	36,360	37,070
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	660	315	350
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	92,970	46,570	46,400
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	90,100	45,075	45,025
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	2,810	1,460	1,355
Before 1981	720	350	375	1,655	920	730
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	240	140	105
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	315	130	190
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	415	185	230
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	235	110	125
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	175	75	105
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	190	90	105
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	65	40	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	2,810	1,460	1,355
Under 5 years	280	140	140	460	240	215
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	650	365	280
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	700	345	355
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	870	450	420
45 years and over	120	50	70	135	50	80
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	2,815	1,460	1,350
Americas	390	165	220	470	215	255
Brazil	10	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	40	10	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	20	10	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	70	35	35
Mexico	70	35	35	10	10	10
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	300	145	155
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	55	15	40
Europe	1,130	580	545	1,750	960	790
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	10
France	30	15	15	45	25	20
Germany	135	75	65	290	155	130
Greece	35	15	15	60	30	30
Hungary	25	10	10	20	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	25	10	15
Italy	10	0	0	205	145	65
Netherlands	120	70	50	95	65	30
Poland	60	35	30	100	45	55
Portugal	20	10	15	50	30	25
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	10
Russian Federation	50	20	30	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	25	10	10
Ukraine	35	20	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	480	250	230
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	330	185	150
Africa	135	60	70	105	65	45
Algeria	10	10	0	10	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	25	15	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	65	30	30
Asia	855	350	505	455	205	250
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	75	30	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	15	0	0
India	80	40	40	135	60	70
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	15	10	10
Lebanon	50	35	20	25	15	10
Pakistan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	495	175	325	65	25	40
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	20	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	40	20	15
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	65	25	40
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	25	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	190	90	105
Americas	110	40	70	70	30	40
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	15	15	0
Mexico	25	10	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	30	10	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	20	0	15
Europe	160	90	75	20	0	15
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	10	10	10
Africa	15	10	10	15	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	10	10	0
Asia	490	200	285	75	30	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepal	0	10	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	400	160	240	10	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	25	10	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	92,975	46,575	46,400
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	3,040	1,595	1,450
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	6,980	3,535	3,450
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	82,950	41,450	41,505
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	1,170	545	625
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	520	260	255
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	230	165	65
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	285	95	190
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	530	210	315
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	120	75	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	92,970	46,570	46,400
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	10,975	5,635	5,340
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	10,660	5,480	5,185
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	4,225	2,000	2,225
Métis	1,530	740	785	6,395	3,455	2,940
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	40	25	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	135	70	65
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	175	85	85
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	82,000	40,940	41,060
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	92,970	46,570	46,395
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	3,615	1,790	1,825
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	89,360	44,785	44,575
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	92,970	46,575	46,395
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	2,490	1,295	1,200
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	2,445	1,260	1,185
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	1,490	695	795
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	945	560	380
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	45	30	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	40	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	11,480	5,785	5,695
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	11,145	5,605	5,540
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	4,985	2,495	2,495
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	6,075	3,075	2,995
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	85	35	55
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	330	180	150
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	325	180	150
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	79,000	39,495	39,505
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	92,970	46,575	46,400
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	1,515	780	735
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	290	185	110
Chinese	105	45	55	270	130	140
Black	245	150	95	380	205	170
Filipino	820	340	480	115	55	65
Latin American	195	95	100	75	25	55
Arab	145	80	60	125	60	70
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	95	50	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	15	0	15
Korean	30	10	25	40	20	25
Japanese	45	25	20	20	10	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	25	15	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	45	25	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	91,455	45,795	45,665
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	92,970	46,570	46,400
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	13,970	7,075	6,890
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	6,850	3,400	3,455
Inuit	135	80	50	110	50	60
Métis	1,425	720	705	7,385	3,840	3,545
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	51,115	25,365	25,750
Acadian	105	70	35	190	90	95
American	640	280	365	650	335	320
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	50,390	24,975	25,415
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	105	60	45
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	65	45	15
Québécois	0	0	0	175	75	100
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	64,260	32,115	32,145
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	32,935	16,180	16,750
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	17,130	8,410	8,720
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	14,635	7,110	7,525
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	12,345	5,960	6,385
Welsh	915	465	455	980	470	510
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	1,260	610	645
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	38,225	18,865	19,360
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	38,220	18,860	19,360
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	9,290	4,615	4,675
Austrian	585	265	320	270	130	140
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	310	145	170	280	155	125
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	2,020	955	1,065
Flemish	30	0	25	10	0	10
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	7,005	3,510	3,490
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	260	100	160	185	85	95
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	4,190	2,095	2,095
Danish	630	285	345	265	120	145
Finnish	145	60	80	3,045	1,570	1,480
Icelandic	220	120	100	100	50	55
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	400	180	220
Swedish	1,135	510	625	680	320	365
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	30	20	10
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	6,080	3,020	3,055
Bulgarian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	10	0	25	15	10
Czech	165	95	70	160	105	60
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	90	30	65
Estonian	15	10	10	60	40	20
Hungarian	355	170	185	400	175	220
Latvian	25	15	10	55	30	25
Lithuanian	15	10	10	100	35	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	2,250	1,120	1,130
Romanian	275	135	140	115	75	40
Russian	905	355	555	290	135	150
Slovak	60	30	30	45	25	20
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	3,235	1,610	1,625
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	10	0	0
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	5,725	2,865	2,860
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	175	105	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	40	55	255	115	135
Italian	785	375	405	4,600	2,340	2,260
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	40	35	10
Maltese	0	0	10	15	0	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	225	125	100
Serbian	30	15	20	100	60	40
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovenian	35	25	15	75	45	30
Spanish	225	110	110	320	100	225
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	100	50	55
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	40	40	245	120	125
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	10	25	70	40	35
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	175	85	90
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	370	195	175
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	0	0	10
Dominican	15	10	10	20	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	10	10	10
Jamaican	115	60	50	205	115	100
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	50	30	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	30	20	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	185	65	125
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexican	145	80	65	110	40	75
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	25	15	15
Salvadorean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	0	0	0
African origins	275	150	130	400	175	225
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	65	40	20
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	25	25	75	30	45
Algerian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	60	20	35
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	90	50	45
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	30	15	15
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	50	25	20
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	70	65	190	60	130
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	15	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	175	60	120
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	1,260	625	630
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	245	105	140
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	45	20	25
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	30	15	20
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	100	40	55
Palestinian	0	10	0	20	10	15
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	20	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	15	10	15
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	20	10	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	165	155	400	230	175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	355	195	160
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	20	15	15	10	0
Punjabi	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	30	25	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	630	310	325
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese	255	130	125	390	190	195
Filipino	815	345	465	105	40	60
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Japanese	55	35	25	30	15	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	45	20	25
Laotian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	70	40	30
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	10	0	0
Oceania origins	85	45	40	95	45	50
Australian	55	35	25	80	40	40
New Zealander	10	10	10	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	10	0	0
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	37,820	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	30,215	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	7,540	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	37,820	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	405	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	37,415	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	37,815	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	2,285	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	8,240	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	16,560	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	10,700	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	37,820	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	6,320	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	6,105	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	6,790	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	6,225	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	12,385	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	37,815	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	37,690	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	37,820	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	37,090	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	730	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	37,815	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	9,885	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	13,545	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	4,300	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	4,680	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	1,420	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	2,205	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	1,785	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	37,820	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	35,015	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	2,800	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	37,815	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	21,535	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	15,945	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	37,820	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	750	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	4,435	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	6,245	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	8,090	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	8,190	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	6,075	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	3,165	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	865	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	37,330	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	30,685	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	6,640	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	6,130	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	29,850	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	60.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	11.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	1,126	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	1,222	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	250,214	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	279,822	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	7,510	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	15.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	42.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	889	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	919	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	77,505	38,525	38,985
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	16,910	8,995	7,915
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	20,645	9,740	10,905
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	39,955	19,785	20,175
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	7,875	6,160	1,715
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	3,905	2,795	1,110
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	3,965	3,365	600
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	21,875	9,640	12,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	930	375	550
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	9,280	3,605	5,675
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	6,785	2,465	4,320
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	730	325	405
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	290	135	150
Master's degree	420	190	225	1,270	540	735
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	200	140	65
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	51,075	25,285	25,790
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	6,105	3,520	2,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	13,330	6,460	6,870
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	31,640	15,300	16,335
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	5,385	4,235	1,150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	2,635	1,885	745
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	2,755	2,355	400
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	18,190	7,965	10,220
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	665	315	350
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	7,405	2,790	4,615
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	5,380	1,955	3,420
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	540	215	325
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	260	110	145
Master's degree	350	155	200	1,055	395	655
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	175	110	65
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	77,505	38,525	38,985
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	37,550	18,735	18,815
Education	1,085	290	790	2,495	555	1,945
13. Education	1,085	295	795	2,500	550	1,950
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	540	245	300
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	100	75	25
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	445	165	275
Humanities	375	170	200	1,060	385	675
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	105	10	90
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	225	65	165
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	290	80	210
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	70	25	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	105	80	30
54. History	45	45	0	195	115	85
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	65	20	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	3,735	965	2,770
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	275	65	215
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	1,060	75	980
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	795	245	550
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	70	0	70
42. Psychology	160	45	115	590	110	475
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	890	460	435
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	6,415	1,620	4,795
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	1,090	170	920
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	5,305	1,450	3,860
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	1,175	620	555
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	435	130	305
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	125	45	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	475	365	110
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	130	75	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	895	485	405
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	650	405	250
25. Library science	45	0	45	80	10	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	125	45	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	30	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	12,260	11,705	555
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	85	60	25
14. Engineering	325	270	60	675	605	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	3,500	3,200	300
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	2,175	2,130	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	4,065	3,980	85
48. Precision production	620	590	30	1,765	1,735	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	775	515	260
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	270	120	150
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	505	395	110
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	7,215	930	6,285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	370	170	200
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	6,740	705	6,035
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	100	55	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	3,395	1,770	1,620
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	1,460	260	1,200
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	1,005	635	370
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	910	855	50
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	51,070	25,280	25,790
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	19,440	9,980	9,455
Education	865	235	635	1,740	375	1,365
13. Education	870	230	635	1,740	370	1,365
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	440	200	235
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	85	65	20
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	355	135	215
Humanities	325	150	175	710	235	480
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	85	0	85
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	145	35	110
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	210	65	150
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	40	10	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	55	50	10
54. History	40	35	10	130	75	60
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	40	0	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	3,160	775	2,380
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	40	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	245	60	180
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	945	70	875
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	700	210	485
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	65	0	65
42. Psychology	135	40	95	510	90	420
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	650	325	325
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	5,400	1,300	4,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	900	135	765
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	4,480	1,160	3,325
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	940	465	470
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	350	105	240
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	100	20	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	390	290	100
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	90	45	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	780	425	360
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	595	375	225
25. Library science	45	0	45	70	0	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	95	30	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	25	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	9,360	8,900	465
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	80	60	25
14. Engineering	290	235	55	565	505	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	2,770	2,530	240
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	1,525	1,490	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	3,110	3,030	80
48. Precision production	470	445	30	1,315	1,290	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	645	415	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	230	95	135
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	410	315	95
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	5,770	790	4,985
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	280	130	155
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	5,395	610	4,785
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	90	50	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	2,690	1,430	1,260
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	1,080	175	905
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	845	535	305
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	755	710	45
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	77,505	38,520	38,985
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	37,550	18,735	18,815
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	39,955	19,785	20,170
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	39,005	19,290	19,715
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	37,555	18,525	19,025
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	1,450	765	690
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	950	495	455
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	310	175	130
Philippines	340	130	210	35	10	30
India	45	15	25	55	25	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	160	80	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	15	10	10
France	15	10	0	10	10	0
Other	375	180	195	360	190	170
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	51,070	25,285	25,790
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	19,435	9,980	9,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	31,635	15,300	16,335
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	31,050	15,010	16,040
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	30,050	14,480	15,570
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	1,005	530	470
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	585	290	295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	185	110	75
Philippines	335	130	205	25	0	20
India	40	20	25	50	20	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	80	40	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	10	10	0
France	15	15	0	10	10	0
Other	320	155	160	225	105	120
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	77,505	38,525	38,985
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	47,955	25,045	22,910
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	43,885	22,545	21,335
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	4,075	2,495	1,575
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	29,550	13,475	16,070
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	61.9	65.0	58.8
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	56.6	58.5	54.7
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	8.5	10.0	6.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	77,505	38,520	38,985
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	27,450	12,230	15,220
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	50,060	26,295	23,765
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	26,485	15,015	11,470
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	23,570	11,275	12,295
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	43.1	43.2	43.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	47,960	25,045	22,915
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	915	440	480
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	47,040	24,610	22,435
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	43,095	22,235	20,860
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	3,950	2,370	1,580
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	47,960	25,045	22,915
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	915	435	480
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	47,045	24,605	22,435
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	4,385	2,770	1,615
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	7,205	1,495	5,715
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	2,230	1,800	430
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	3,955	575	3,375
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	5,330	1,450	3,885
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	625	195	430
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	10,040	3,790	6,255
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	9,335	8,895	440
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	2,960	2,815	150
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	970	835	135
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	47,960	25,045	22,915
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	915	435	480
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	47,040	24,610	22,435
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	635	450	180
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	4,685	4,375	315
22 Utilities	295	260	40	305	220	80
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	4,260	3,745	515
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	2,440	2,100	340
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	1,295	1,010	285
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	5,615	2,680	2,940
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	2,340	1,765	570
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	460	220	240
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	1,110	325	790
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	555	325	230
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	1,665	810	860
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	35	20	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	1,675	920	750
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	3,855	1,020	2,830
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	6,685	865	5,820
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	665	295	370
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	2,935	970	1,965
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	1,890	965	925
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	3,935	1,525	2,415
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	43,885	22,545	21,340
Worked at home	930	345	585	1,965	850	1,115
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	80	65	10
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	5,465	4,230	1,235
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	36,370	17,390	18,980
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	36,375	17,390	18,985
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	31,695	14,810	16,885
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	1,150	500	645
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	3,380	1,940	1,440
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	145	140	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	41,840	21,625	20,215
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	36,520	19,225	17,300
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	2,410	980	1,435
Public transit	355	225	130	810	315	495
Walked	455	170	280	1,340	575	760
Bicycle	60	25	40	165	110	55
Other method	325	180	145	590	420	165
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	41,840	21,630	20,215
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	11,035	4,900	6,130
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	15,810	7,875	7,935
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	9,440	5,140	4,300
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	3,130	1,885	1,245
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	2,420	1,820	605
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	41,840	21,625	20,215
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	4,295	3,435	865
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	9,440	5,850	3,590
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	11,645	5,410	6,235
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	7,300	2,420	4,880
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	2,670	980	1,690
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	6,490	3,535	2,955
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	51,460	26,930	24,525
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	49,170	25,940	23,235
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	49,120	25,905	23,210
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	44,190	24,215	19,975
French	50	10	35	4,925	1,695	3,235
Non-official languages	20	0	15	55	30	25
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	55	30	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	10	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	2,285	995	1,290
English and French	40	15	20	2,240	970	1,270
English and non-official language	40	15	25	30	15	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	51,460	26,935	24,525
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	36,910	20,125	16,790
English	45	15	30	3,175	1,185	1,985
French	185	60	125	11,240	5,555	5,690
Non-official language	130	80	50	120	55	60
Aboriginal	10	0	10	15	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	105	55	55
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	92,100	46,140	45,960
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	83,785	42,055	41,730
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	8,315	4,085	4,230
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	5,945	2,915	3,030
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	2,365	1,170	1,195
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	2,245	1,105	1,140
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	2,025	970	1,055
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	220	135	85
External migrants	135	70	65	120	65	60
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	88,305	44,155	44,155
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	61,550	31,160	30,390
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	26,755	12,985	13,765
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	18,740	9,130	9,615
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	8,010	3,860	4,145
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	7,710	3,715	3,995
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	6,905	3,280	3,620
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	810	440	370
External migrants	850	420	435	300	145	150