Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Leeds and Grenville, United counties [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Leeds and Grenville, UC Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Leeds and Grenville, United counties [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	100,546	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	99,306	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	1.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	48,226	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	42,749	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	29.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	3,382.89	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	100,545	49,115	51,430
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	14,040	7,170	6,865
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	4,120	2,140	1,980
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	4,790	2,415	2,375
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	5,130	2,620	2,505
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	63,120	31,075	32,050
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	5,700	2,930	2,770
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	5,000	2,630	2,370
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	4,490	2,315	2,180
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	4,560	2,200	2,360
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	4,845	2,345	2,500
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	5,825	2,805	3,020
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	6,845	3,355	3,490
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	8,515	4,105	4,405
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	8,820	4,305	4,520
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	8,525	4,090	4,435
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	23,390	10,875	12,515
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	7,955	3,860	4,090
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	5,820	2,930	2,895
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	4,075	1,935	2,135
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	2,760	1,215	1,545
85 years and over	255	90	165	2,785	935	1,850
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	1,725	650	1,075
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	820	240	580
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	220	40	180
100 years and over	5	0	5	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	14.0	14.6	13.3
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	62.8	63.3	62.3
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	23.3	22.1	24.3
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	2.8	1.9	3.6
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	45.6	44.6	46.6
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	49.3	48.4	50.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	42,750	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	32,730	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	730	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	8,845	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	1,920	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	1,485	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	470	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	4,750	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	215	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	42,750	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	11,305	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	17,890	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	6,130	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	4,935	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	2,495	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	98,785	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	86,510	41,945	44,565
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	53,780	26,840	26,935
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	44,565	22,260	22,305
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	9,215	4,585	4,630
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	32,730	15,105	17,630
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	18,220	10,115	8,105
Separated	725	290	435	2,685	1,200	1,485
Divorced	1,645	655	990	5,755	2,485	3,270
Widowed	950	185	760	6,070	1,295	4,775
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	30,870	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	18,435	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	5,910	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	4,630	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	1,900	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	30,875	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	26,570	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	21,960	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	4,605	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	4,305	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	3,265	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	1,040	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	26,570	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	15,720	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	10,850	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	4,705	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	4,325	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	1,825	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	4,310	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	2,715	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	1,200	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	15,475	6,980	8,490
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	42,750	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	29,710	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	15,195	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	14,510	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	575	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	12,465	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	11,300	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	1,165	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	99,220	48,570	50,650
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	87,415	43,360	44,050
French only	10	5	10	55	25	25
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	11,625	5,140	6,485
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	120	40	80
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	99,220	48,565	50,650
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	95,885	47,050	48,835
French	635	330	300	3,105	1,430	1,675
English and French	55	30	30	125	60	70
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	105	30	70
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	3,170	1,460	1,710
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	3.2	3.0	3.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	99,220	48,570	50,650
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	98,510	48,260	50,255
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	94,760	46,515	48,250
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	91,530	45,010	46,520
French	700	370	330	3,225	1,495	1,730
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	3,750	1,745	2,005
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	10	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	15	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	3,725	1,735	1,990
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	95	50	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	95	50	45
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	80	45	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	5
Maltese	5	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	75	30	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	70	30	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	120	30	90
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	5	0	5
Ilocano	30	10	25	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	95	25	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	25	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	5	5	0
Tamil	10	5	5	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	2,920	1,380	1,540
Albanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	455	195	260
Baltic languages	5	5	5	30	10	20
Latvian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Lithuanian	5	0	0	10	0	5
Slavic languages	350	155	200	425	185	240
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	10	5	5	20	10	10
Czech	15	10	5	55	25	30
Macedonian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Polish	75	30	45	180	80	100
Russian	65	25	35	55	20	30
Serbian	10	5	5	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	20	5	10	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	10	5	10
Ukrainian	155	70	85	65	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	1,595	755	840
Afrikaans	15	15	10	25	10	10
Danish	20	10	10	35	20	15
Dutch	100	45	50	800	385	415
Frisian	5	5	0	45	25	20
German	310	140	165	670	305	360
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	15	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	15	10	10	140	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	255	135	125
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	205	100	105
Bengali	10	10	5	15	5	5
Gujarati	15	5	5	35	20	15
Hindi	25	10	15	20	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	75	35	40
Sindhi	0	0	5	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Urdu	30	15	15	40	25	20
Iranian languages	20	20	10	50	30	20
Kurdish	0	5	0	5	0	5
Pashto	10	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	50	25	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	445	215	235
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	160	80	80
Portuguese	30	20	15	65	25	40
Romanian	15	10	5	35	20	10
Spanish	175	90	80	190	85	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	15	5	10
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	275	120	155
Chinese languages	60	25	40	275	120	155
Cantonese	35	10	20	65	30	35
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	145	60	80
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	50	20	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	20	5	15
Lao	5	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	5	0	5	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	10	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	15	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	105	65	40
Estonian	0	0	0	5	10	0
Finnish	5	0	0	30	10	15
Hungarian	15	10	10	70	50	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	5	5
Multiple responses	360	170	190	710	310	400
English and French	120	45	75	415	180	240
English and non-official language	230	115	115	275	125	145
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	0	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	99,220	48,565	50,650
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	98,380	48,185	50,200
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	97,510	47,765	49,740
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	96,615	47,380	49,235
French	190	110	80	895	385	510
Non-official languages	790	390	400	875	415	455
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	870	420	455
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	40	15	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	45	15	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	40	15	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	55	25	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	55	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	35	15	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	35	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	510	250	260
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	105	50	55
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	100	45	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Czech	5	0	0	25	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	40	25	20
Russian	25	15	15	15	10	10
Serbian	10	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	130	70	70
Afrikaans	10	5	5	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	35	15	25
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	45	25	15	80	40	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	40	15	25
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	135	70	65
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	105	50	55
Bengali	5	5	5	10	5	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	15	10	10
Hindi	15	5	5	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	40	15	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	30	15	20
Iranian languages	15	10	5	30	15	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	85	45	40
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	15	5	5
Portuguese	10	5	5	5	5	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	60	35	30	55	25	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	15	10	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	30	10	15
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	150	75	75
Chinese languages	35	15	20	150	75	80
Cantonese	25	10	15	40	20	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	75	35	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	15	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	10	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	835	380	455
English and French	75	30	40	225	100	125
English and non-official language	475	225	255	590	280	315
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	10	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	99,220	48,570	50,655
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	94,830	46,635	48,200
English	470	255	215	925	430	500
French	445	195	250	2,115	920	1,195
Non-official language	830	365	460	1,275	560	715
Aboriginal	35	15	20	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	1,245	550	700
English and French	5	5	0	5	0	5
English and non-official language	5	5	5	15	10	10
French and non-official language	5	5	5	45	15	30
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	84,770	41,230	43,540
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	81,685	39,765	41,920
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	34,329	40,366	29,483
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	81,730	39,770	41,960
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	31,122	36,031	26,996
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	72,990	36,115	36,865
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	31,193	37,631	25,652
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	60,535	27,710	32,820
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	8,463	8,480	8,446
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	56,875	29,270	27,610
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	30,912	35,757	26,971
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	84,765	41,230	43,540
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	81,760	39,795	41,960
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	42,939	49,537	36,682
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	81,805	39,795	42,010
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	36,440	41,477	31,669
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	72,910	36,055	36,855
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	40,580	47,805	33,512
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	60,560	27,665	32,895
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	9,113	8,951	9,250
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	56,880	29,270	27,610
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	39,330	44,477	33,874
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	84,765	41,230	43,540
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	28,065	15,670	12,400
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	50,188	54,946	45,259
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	57,514	62,303	51,460
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	84.5	87.6	80.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	63.5	65.9	60.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	15.5	12.4	19.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	84,765	41,225	43,540
Without total income	1,095	510	580	3,080	1,465	1,615
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	81,685	39,765	41,925
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	96.4	96.5	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	9,960	4,255	5,710
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	14,345	5,775	8,570
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	11,995	4,995	7,005
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	10,275	4,665	5,605
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	9,300	4,630	4,670
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	6,880	3,710	3,170
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	5,155	3,010	2,145
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	3,745	2,310	1,430
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	2,775	1,660	1,120
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	2,390	1,370	1,025
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	4,860	3,380	1,480
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	3,580	2,420	1,165
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	1,275	965	310
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	84,765	41,230	43,535
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	3,040	1,460	1,580
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	81,725	39,765	41,960
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	96.4	96.4	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	10,520	4,380	6,140
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	14,960	6,075	8,885
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	14,045	5,930	8,115
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	12,465	5,955	6,505
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	9,975	5,210	4,765
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	6,780	3,950	2,830
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	4,645	2,860	1,785
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	3,390	1,995	1,395
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	4,955	3,415	1,535
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	1,925	1,225	705
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	1,015	690	320
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	2,015	1,500	510
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	84,770	41,230	43,535
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	27,890	11,965	15,930
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	56,880	29,270	27,610
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	67.1	71.0	63.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	9,375	4,730	4,645
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	4,700	2,075	2,625
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	7,475	3,415	4,065
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	6,290	2,825	3,465
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	6,065	2,780	3,295
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	5,580	2,795	2,785
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	4,275	2,330	1,950
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	3,240	1,925	1,320
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	2,490	1,565	925
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	7,380	4,835	2,540
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	2,095	1,285	810
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	1,950	1,085	860
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	3,335	2,465	875
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	42,745	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	68,305	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	60,569	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	11,305	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	33,310	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	30,346	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	31,445	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	83,176	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	73,209	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	42,750	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	82,121	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	69,734	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	11,325	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	42,427	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	36,215	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	31,425	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	96,423	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	81,810	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	42,745	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	405	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	490	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	1,150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	1,605	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	1,825	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	1,775	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	1,885	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	1,975	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	1,955	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	1,950	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	3,470	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	3,450	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	3,090	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	2,920	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	2,480	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	12,305	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	4,590	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	3,040	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	2,915	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	1,760	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	42,750	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	445	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	505	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	1,190	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	1,660	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	2,050	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	2,005	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	2,195	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	2,330	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	2,360	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	2,140	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	4,240	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	4,030	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	3,555	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	2,990	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	2,410	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	8,635	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	4,090	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	2,250	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	2,295	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	30,580	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	83,423	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	73,321	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	14,855	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	77,446	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	68,188	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	10,955	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	108,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	93,658	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	4,030	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	49,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	46,328	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	30,600	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	96,696	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	81,958	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	14,835	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	90,321	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	76,108	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	10,925	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	119,518	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	100,768	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	4,040	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	58,455	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	52,116	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	13,890	6,355	7,535
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	31,151	32,230	30,268
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	28,495	29,056	27,968
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	13,795	6,300	7,495
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	40,013	42,456	37,957
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	34,316	35,859	33,018
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	98,790	48,395	50,390
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	49,550	23,625	25,920
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	8,160	4,030	4,130
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	9,760	4,340	5,425
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	10,520	5,020	5,505
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	10,465	5,035	5,435
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	10,640	5,205	5,435
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	49,235	24,765	24,475
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	10,615	5,265	5,350
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	10,840	5,420	5,415
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	10,180	5,165	5,020
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	10,410	5,270	5,140
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	7,185	3,645	3,540
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	98,790	48,390	50,395
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	17,505	8,960	8,545
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	4,995	2,590	2,405
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	59,170	28,940	30,235
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	22,110	10,495	11,615
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	12,850	5,990	6,865
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	2,870	1,470	1,395
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	900	475	430
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	7,730	3,655	4,080
65 years and over	200	60	140	2,250	870	1,385
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	13.0	12.4	13.6
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	16.4	16.4	16.3
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	18.0	18.3	17.9
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	13.1	12.6	13.5
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	10.2	8.3	11.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	4,475	2,315	2,155
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	770	420	355
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	250	145	110
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	3,410	1,745	1,660
65 years and over	50	15	30	295	150	145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	4.5	4.8	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	4.4	4.7	4.2
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	5.0	5.6	4.6
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	5.8	6.0	5.5
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	1.3	1.4	1.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	98,785	48,395	50,395
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	98,620	48,325	50,295
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	98,555	48,305	50,250
French	1,970	885	1,085	11,655	5,040	6,610
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	4,920	2,170	2,755
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	25	10	20
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	15	0	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	4,905	2,165	2,735
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	145	55	90
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	145	55	95
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	115	50	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	10	25
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	65	25	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	70	25	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	240	70	175
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	15	0	15
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	20	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	230	65	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	20	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	65	30	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	60	25	35
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	3,710	1,670	2,035
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	415	180	230
Baltic languages	10	10	0	20	0	20
Latvian	10	0	0	15	0	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	430	200	230	395	175	215
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	15	0	10
Czech	10	10	0	40	15	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	95	50	40	175	95	85
Russian	150	75	75	85	35	55
Serbian	25	10	15	20	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	20	0	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukrainian	180	80	105	70	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	590	295	295	1,945	890	1,060
Afrikaans	15	10	0	25	15	15
Danish	10	10	0	25	15	10
Dutch	130	70	60	815	370	445
Frisian	10	0	0	60	30	30
German	420	195	220	1,040	475	565
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Swedish	10	0	0	45	20	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	20	155	90	65
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	310	155	155
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	260	130	135
Bengali	15	10	10	10	10	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	10	10	0
Hindi	80	50	35	145	60	85
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	135	70	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	25	10	10
Urdu	30	15	15	35	20	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	50	30	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	995	400	595
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	30	10	15	245	110	135
Portuguese	30	25	10	120	55	60
Romanian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Spanish	410	170	235	680	255	425
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japanese	55	25	30	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	25	10	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	190	85	105
American Sign Language	20	10	10	70	30	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	125	50	75
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	340	160	180
Chinese languages	85	35	50	340	160	180
Cantonese	45	15	35	85	50	35
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	205	90	115
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	35	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	10	10	10
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	30	25	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	30	20	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	80	45	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hungarian	35	10	25	55	35	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	98,785	48,390	50,395
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	97,080	47,625	49,455
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	17,375	8,855	8,520
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	79,700	38,765	40,935
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	1,710	770	935
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	98,785	48,395	50,395
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	91,515	44,985	46,530
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	7,115	3,315	3,800
Before 1981	720	350	375	4,615	2,245	2,375
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	825	320	510
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	540	225	320
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	750	350	400
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	340	150	190
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	405	200	205
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	380	175	210
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	160	95	65
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	7,115	3,315	3,800
Under 5 years	280	140	140	1,170	595	580
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	1,555	815	740
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	1,750	725	1,020
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	2,285	1,035	1,250
45 years and over	120	50	70	350	150	200
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	7,115	3,310	3,800
Americas	390	165	220	1,370	565	805
Brazil	10	0	0	10	10	0
Colombia	40	10	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	15	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	65	35	35
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	45	25	20
Mexico	70	35	35	20	10	15
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	45	25	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	1,000	410	590
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	170	60	110
Europe	1,130	580	545	4,500	2,230	2,270
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	10	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	30	15	15	55	20	40
Germany	135	75	65	595	320	275
Greece	35	15	15	70	35	30
Hungary	25	10	10	45	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	75	20	55
Italy	10	0	0	95	60	35
Netherlands	120	70	50	835	405	435
Poland	60	35	30	90	40	50
Portugal	20	10	15	40	20	20
Romania	0	0	0	15	15	0
Russian Federation	50	20	30	15	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	35	20	15	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	2,200	1,125	1,080
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	330	135	200
Africa	135	60	70	155	65	85
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	30	20	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	15	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	60	20	40
Asia	855	350	505	1,010	395	615
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	190	70	120
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	15	20	0
India	80	40	40	200	90	110
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	30	20	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	35	15	25
Lebanon	50	35	20	20	10	10
Pakistan	20	10	10	10	0	10
Philippines	495	175	325	220	50	170
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	55	25	30
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	25	15	10	65	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	135	50	90
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	75	60	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	385	175	210
Americas	110	40	70	90	60	25
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	70	45	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	10	0	0
Europe	160	90	75	55	30	25
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	15	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	35	15	15
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	10	10	0
Africa	15	10	10	35	0	30
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	15	10	15
Asia	490	200	285	195	70	125
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	35	0	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	55	20	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	400	160	240	30	0	20
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	55	25	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	98,785	48,395	50,395
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	7,820	3,700	4,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	12,870	6,325	6,550
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	78,095	38,365	39,730
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	2,580	1,120	1,465
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	1,215	545	670
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	535	285	250
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	680	265	420
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	1,155	485	670
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	190	90	105
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	20	0	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	98,785	48,395	50,395
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	3,420	1,585	1,830
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	3,255	1,510	1,750
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	1,845	850	995
Métis	1,530	740	785	1,380	640	735
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	45	15	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	115	60	55
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	95,370	46,805	48,565
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	98,790	48,395	50,395
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	740	340	400
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	98,050	48,060	49,990
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	98,785	48,395	50,395
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	595	290	305
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	575	285	290
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	440	215	225
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	125	65	55
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	5,230	2,440	2,790
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	5,095	2,395	2,700
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	3,625	1,700	1,925
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	1,425	670	755
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	45	20	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	140	45	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	140	50	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	92,960	45,660	47,300
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	98,785	48,390	50,395
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	2,140	990	1,150
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	485	265	220
Chinese	105	45	55	415	200	215
Black	245	150	95	365	165	200
Filipino	820	340	480	285	80	210
Latin American	195	95	100	130	55	75
Arab	145	80	60	105	60	50
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	120	35	80
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	55	30	25
Korean	30	10	25	40	20	25
Japanese	45	25	20	20	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	30	20	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	100	55	45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	96,650	47,405	49,245
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	98,790	48,395	50,395
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	5,830	2,735	3,100
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	4,225	1,970	2,260
Inuit	135	80	50	65	40	30
Métis	1,425	720	705	1,705	780	920
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	41,750	20,405	21,345
Acadian	105	70	35	175	85	90
American	640	280	365	1,455	760	690
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	40,725	19,870	20,855
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	60	30	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	75,520	36,945	38,570
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	62,055	30,240	31,810
Channel Islander	0	10	0	25	0	25
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	33,720	16,230	17,485
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	30,550	14,595	15,955
Manx	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	26,620	12,885	13,735
Welsh	915	465	455	1,995	920	1,075
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	3,415	1,595	1,820
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	15,400	7,250	8,150
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	15,400	7,245	8,145
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	17,285	8,450	8,835
Austrian	585	265	320	430	210	225
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belgian	310	145	170	395	185	215
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	7,270	3,695	3,575
Flemish	30	0	25	35	15	25
Frisian	15	10	10	80	35	35
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	10,010	4,810	5,205
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	260	100	160	365	165	200
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	15	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	1,935	940	995
Danish	630	285	345	505	230	270
Finnish	145	60	80	335	140	200
Icelandic	220	120	100	90	60	30
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	470	215	255
Swedish	1,135	510	625	525	255	270
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	125	65	55
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	5,220	2,640	2,575
Bulgarian	35	15	20	45	15	25
Byelorussian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Czech	165	95	70	305	160	145
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	105	35	65
Estonian	15	10	10	50	20	35
Hungarian	355	170	185	495	220	270
Latvian	25	15	10	60	20	45
Lithuanian	15	10	10	105	60	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	2,065	1,075	985
Romanian	275	135	140	190	95	95
Russian	905	355	555	495	275	225
Slovak	60	30	30	195	105	95
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	1,675	915	765
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	0	0	10
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	3,925	1,875	2,045
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	65	35	30
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	100	40	55	420	205	210
Italian	785	375	405	2,385	1,160	1,220
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	45	20	30
Maltese	0	0	10	120	50	70
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	280	110	165
Serbian	30	15	20	10	0	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovenian	35	25	15	55	35	20
Spanish	225	110	110	595	255	340
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	40	40	435	200	235
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jewish	35	10	25	165	70	100
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	240	110	125
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	430	220	215
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	65	25	35
Bermudan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuban	50	25	20	20	10	10
Dominican	15	10	10	35	20	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	15	10	15
Jamaican	115	60	50	125	55	65
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	25	20	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	80	45	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	35	10	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	300	140	155
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chilean	0	0	0	40	15	20
Colombian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	15	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hispanic	30	10	20	15	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mexican	145	80	65	75	35	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	30	20	10
African origins	275	150	130	390	190	200
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	70	25	45
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	10
North African origins	50	25	25	65	40	30
Algerian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	45	20	20
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	130	65	70
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
South African	25	15	10	75	30	40
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	70	65	135	75	55
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	125	75	45
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	2,070	985	1,080
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	440	240	195
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	75	30	40
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	20	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	175	100	75
Palestinian	0	10	0	0	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	100	55	50
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	55	35	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	165	155	580	305	275
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	480	250	230
Goan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	10	10	0
Pakistani	35	20	15	55	40	15
Punjabi	20	10	15	20	0	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	45	20	25
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	1,060	445	615
Burmese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese	255	130	125	580	280	300
Filipino	815	345	465	320	105	215
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	40	10	25
Japanese	55	35	25	30	10	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	35	15	20
Laotian	25	15	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	10	10	0	15	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	65	25	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	85	45	40	155	90	70
Australian	55	35	25	150	75	75
New Zealander	10	10	10	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	42,750	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	33,350	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	9,405	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	42,750	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	1,725	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	41,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	42,750	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	70	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	3,240	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	10,040	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	19,365	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	10,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	42,750	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	6,930	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	6,210	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	7,460	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	7,205	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	14,945	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	42,750	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	42,575	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	42,750	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	41,760	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	42,750	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	14,965	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	11,800	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	5,410	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	5,110	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	1,755	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	1,915	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	1,800	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	42,750	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	39,435	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	3,310	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	42,750	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	24,640	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	17,665	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	42,750	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	755	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	3,845	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	5,625	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	8,590	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	9,870	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	8,085	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	4,380	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	1,595	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	41,840	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	32,180	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	9,660	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	8,920	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	32,500	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	57.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	15.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	1,027	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	1,153	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	250,570	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	300,250	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	9,380	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	16.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	48.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	865	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	922	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	84,770	41,230	43,540
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	15,090	7,955	7,135
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	25,375	12,460	12,920
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	44,305	20,815	23,485
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	7,090	5,280	1,805
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	3,445	2,260	1,180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	3,640	3,020	625
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	23,395	9,310	14,085
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	1,545	695	845
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	12,280	5,530	6,745
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	8,650	3,650	5,005
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	805	365	440
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	325	215	110
Master's degree	420	190	225	2,090	1,020	1,070
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	410	280	130
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	52,000	25,155	26,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	5,545	3,245	2,300
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	15,025	7,725	7,300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	31,430	14,185	17,245
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	4,610	3,495	1,120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	2,175	1,450	725
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	2,435	2,040	390
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	17,425	6,895	10,530
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	905	395	515
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	8,490	3,400	5,090
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	6,150	2,350	3,800
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	500	195	310
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	215	125	85
Master's degree	350	155	200	1,395	610	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	230	120	110
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	84,770	41,230	43,540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	40,465	20,410	20,050
Education	1,085	290	790	2,740	670	2,070
13. Education	1,085	295	795	2,740	670	2,070
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	1,325	590	740
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	305	235	65
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	1,025	355	675
Humanities	375	170	200	1,800	840	950
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	150	15	135
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	415	175	245
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	420	210	210
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	25	0	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	90	45	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	315	185	130
54. History	45	45	0	315	200	115
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	70	10	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	4,725	1,390	3,335
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	60	15	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	385	135	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	1,205	120	1,090
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	595	170	425
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	165	0	155
42. Psychology	160	45	115	830	180	650
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	1,480	765	720
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	8,020	2,650	5,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	35	0	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	820	145	675
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	7,165	2,500	4,655
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	1,225	610	615
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	505	200	310
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	230	115	120
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	310	215	95
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	175	80	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	1,400	820	575
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	1,115	675	440
25. Library science	45	0	45	85	10	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	185	130	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	9,420	8,945	475
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	225	160	65
14. Engineering	325	270	60	1,055	940	115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	2,305	2,125	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	2,060	2,010	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	2,765	2,750	15
48. Precision production	620	590	30	1,015	965	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	1,390	905	490
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	1,005	660	345
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	385	245	140
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	8,520	1,330	7,190
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	570	280	290
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	7,890	1,020	6,875
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	65	35	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	3,740	2,070	1,670
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	1,670	440	1,230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	50	40	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	75	70	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	1,285	900	390
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	665	620	45
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	52,000	25,150	26,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	20,565	10,970	9,600
Education	865	235	635	1,645	395	1,255
13. Education	870	230	635	1,645	390	1,250
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	995	455	540
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	205	160	45
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	790	295	490
Humanities	325	150	175	1,100	465	630
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	100	0	95
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	185	50	140
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	280	120	155
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	25	0	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	60	25	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	190	110	80
54. History	40	35	10	215	145	70
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	40	10	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	3,600	895	2,705
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	40	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	300	85	215
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	995	80	915
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	455	100	360
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	155	10	145
42. Psychology	135	40	95	565	95	475
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	1,085	520	560
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	5,755	1,745	4,010
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	660	100	560
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	5,075	1,640	3,435
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	755	320	435
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	340	125	225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	135	60	70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	175	105	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	105	35	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	1,075	640	435
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	915	545	365
25. Library science	45	0	45	40	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	115	85	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	6,580	6,165	415
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	180	115	65
14. Engineering	290	235	55	600	505	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	1,605	1,440	165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	1,575	1,535	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	1,980	1,965	10
48. Precision production	470	445	30	635	605	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	1,030	625	405
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	745	455	290
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	285	170	120
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	6,055	955	5,100
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	455	210	245
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	5,565	725	4,835
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	35	20	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	2,850	1,540	1,315
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	1,305	360	945
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	30	20	15
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	965	645	320
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	520	480	35
Other	10	0	10	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	84,770	41,225	43,535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	40,465	20,415	20,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	44,305	20,815	23,490
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	41,315	19,315	22,000
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	37,095	17,290	19,800
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	4,215	2,020	2,195
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	2,990	1,500	1,485
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	1,105	555	545
Philippines	340	130	210	125	30	95
India	45	15	25	85	50	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	815	490	330
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	85	35	45
France	15	10	0	15	0	15
Other	375	180	195	760	345	415
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	51,995	25,155	26,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	20,565	10,965	9,600
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	31,430	14,185	17,245
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	29,685	13,415	16,275
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	27,100	12,220	14,880
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	2,590	1,190	1,395
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	1,745	775	970
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	750	360	385
Philippines	335	130	205	95	25	70
India	40	20	25	85	45	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	330	155	175
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	80	25	50
France	15	15	0	15	0	15
Other	320	155	160	390	150	235
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	84,765	41,230	43,540
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	50,805	26,305	24,500
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	46,870	24,035	22,835
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	3,935	2,270	1,665
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	33,960	14,920	19,040
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	59.9	63.8	56.3
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	55.3	58.3	52.4
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	7.7	8.6	6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	84,765	41,230	43,535
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	31,540	13,805	17,735
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	53,230	27,425	25,805
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	28,820	16,115	12,710
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	24,410	11,310	13,100
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	43.2	43.4	42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	50,810	26,310	24,500
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	975	465	515
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	49,830	25,845	23,990
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	43,230	21,755	21,470
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	6,605	4,085	2,520
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	50,805	26,310	24,500
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	975	465	515
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	49,830	25,845	23,990
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	5,665	3,545	2,120
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	7,050	1,970	5,085
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	2,625	2,060	570
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	3,800	570	3,230
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	5,135	1,635	3,500
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	1,145	455	685
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	11,805	4,705	7,105
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	8,615	7,970	640
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	1,280	1,030	250
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	2,705	1,900	800
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	50,805	26,310	24,500
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	980	465	510
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	49,835	25,845	23,990
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	1,665	1,200	465
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	125	120	10
22 Utilities	295	260	40	310	280	25
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	4,520	4,010	510
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	4,470	3,235	1,235
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	1,640	1,135	505
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	6,410	2,990	3,415
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	2,395	1,715	685
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	725	415	310
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	1,140	400	745
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	840	425	415
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	2,310	1,190	1,115
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	20	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	2,625	1,490	1,140
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	3,045	825	2,220
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	6,665	1,010	5,655
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	1,230	615	610
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	3,625	1,470	2,155
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	2,125	1,110	1,020
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	3,945	2,215	1,735
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	46,870	24,035	22,835
Worked at home	930	345	585	4,145	2,235	1,910
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	145	95	50
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	5,445	3,985	1,460
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	37,135	17,720	19,410
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	37,135	17,720	19,410
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	11,955	5,535	6,415
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	12,450	5,690	6,755
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	12,400	6,290	6,120
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	325	200	125
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	42,575	21,705	20,870
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	36,275	18,805	17,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	2,725	1,150	1,575
Public transit	355	225	130	465	175	285
Walked	455	170	280	2,425	1,120	1,305
Bicycle	60	25	40	210	165	50
Other method	325	180	145	480	295	180
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	42,575	21,710	20,870
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	14,410	6,815	7,595
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	12,360	6,085	6,270
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	7,680	4,070	3,610
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	4,210	2,325	1,890
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	3,925	2,415	1,505
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	42,575	21,710	20,870
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	3,715	2,470	1,245
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	9,930	6,010	3,915
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	12,130	6,070	6,060
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	7,145	2,750	4,400
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	3,510	1,290	2,220
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	6,150	3,115	3,030
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	54,735	28,125	26,610
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	54,430	28,000	26,440
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	54,390	27,970	26,420
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	54,040	27,875	26,165
French	50	10	35	350	90	255
Non-official languages	20	0	15	45	30	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	45	25	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	15	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese languages	10	0	0	25	10	15
Cantonese	0	0	10	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	300	125	175
English and French	40	15	20	290	120	170
English and non-official language	40	15	25	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	54,735	28,125	26,605
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	51,980	26,865	25,115
English	45	15	30	265	85	170
French	185	60	125	2,295	1,095	1,205
Non-official language	130	80	50	165	60	105
Aboriginal	10	0	10	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	155	60	95
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	97,920	47,875	50,045
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	87,295	42,785	44,510
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	10,625	5,090	5,535
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	4,550	2,150	2,400
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	6,075	2,945	3,130
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	5,805	2,790	3,010
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	5,125	2,465	2,660
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	680	325	350
External migrants	135	70	65	275	150	125
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	94,685	46,265	48,415
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	64,365	31,655	32,715
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	30,320	14,615	15,700
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	12,155	5,845	6,310
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	18,165	8,770	9,395
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	17,555	8,455	9,100
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	15,700	7,555	8,140
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	1,860	900	955
External migrants	850	420	435	610	315	295