Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and North Grenville, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			North Grenville, MU Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : North Grenville, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	16,451	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	15,085	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	9.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	6,658	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	6,439	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	46.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	352.18	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	16,450	8,165	8,290
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	2,685	1,400	1,280
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	745	390	350
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	940	485	455
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	1,005	530	470
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	10,895	5,370	5,520
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	1,000	530	475
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	815	450	365
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	720	345	380
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	865	405	460
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	875	415	460
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	1,120	555	570
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	1,260	625	635
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	1,530	755	775
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	1,425	700	720
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	1,270	595	680
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	2,875	1,390	1,485
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	1,060	530	525
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	725	380	345
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	475	245	235
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	325	140	185
85 years and over	255	90	165	285	90	195
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	180	60	115
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	85	30	55
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	25	0	20
100 years and over	5	0	5	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	16.3	17.1	15.4
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	66.2	65.8	66.6
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	17.5	17.0	17.9
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	1.7	1.1	2.4
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	42.6	41.8	43.4
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	45.6	44.9	46.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	6,440	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	5,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	1,045	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	260	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	310	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	85	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	380	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	6,440	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	1,295	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	2,665	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	1,000	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	985	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	500	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	16,245	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	13,770	6,765	7,005
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	9,115	4,525	4,590
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	7,705	3,830	3,870
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	1,415	695	720
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	4,650	2,235	2,415
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	2,885	1,610	1,275
Separated	725	290	435	365	165	200
Divorced	1,645	655	990	715	305	405
Widowed	950	185	760	690	155	530
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	5,110	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	2,800	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	985	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	935	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	5,110	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	4,515	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	3,810	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	710	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	590	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	440	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	4,515	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	2,445	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	2,075	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	800	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	905	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	590	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	360	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	185	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	1,895	895	1,000
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	6,440	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	4,895	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	2,335	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	2,560	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	110	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	1,435	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	1,295	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	145	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	16,285	8,105	8,175
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	12,750	6,510	6,240
French only	10	5	10	15	5	5
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	3,510	1,580	1,930
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	16,285	8,105	8,175
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	15,340	7,665	7,680
French	635	330	300	900	420	480
English and French	55	30	30	30	15	10
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	10	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	915	430	485
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	5.6	5.3	5.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	16,285	8,105	8,175
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	16,105	8,025	8,085
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	15,430	7,710	7,720
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	14,505	7,275	7,230
French	700	370	330	920	435	485
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	680	320	360
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	10	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	10	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	665	310	355
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	10	10	5
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	5
Vietnamese	20	10	15	15	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	5	0	5
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	0	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	570	265	300
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	115	50	60
Baltic languages	5	5	5	10	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	350	155	200	105	55	55
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Czech	15	10	5	15	5	5
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	30	45	45	20	25
Russian	65	25	35	20	10	10
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	10	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	155	70	85	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	295	130	155
Afrikaans	15	15	10	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	15	10	10
Dutch	100	45	50	105	55	50
Frisian	5	5	0	10	5	5
German	310	140	165	160	70	95
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	20	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	35	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	25	10	15
Bengali	10	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	5	0	0
Hindi	25	10	15	0	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	5	0	5
Urdu	30	15	15	5	0	5
Iranian languages	20	20	10	10	10	5
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	110	55	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	45	20	25
Portuguese	30	20	15	20	10	10
Romanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Spanish	175	90	80	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	25	5	15
Chinese languages	60	25	40	25	10	15
Cantonese	35	10	20	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	15	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	5	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	20	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Finnish	5	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	360	170	190	175	80	95
English and French	120	45	75	120	50	70
English and non-official language	230	115	115	45	30	20
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	16,285	8,105	8,175
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	16,085	8,010	8,070
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	15,975	7,955	8,020
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	15,735	7,845	7,885
French	190	110	80	240	105	135
Non-official languages	790	390	400	115	60	50
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	115	60	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	85	45	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	25	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	25	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	10	0	5
Russian	25	15	15	10	5	5
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	25	10	15
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	10	5	5
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	5	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	5	5	0
Iranian languages	15	10	5	10	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	10	10	5
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	35	30	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	195	90	105
English and French	75	30	40	70	30	40
English and non-official language	475	225	255	120	55	60
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	16,285	8,105	8,180
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	15,185	7,610	7,575
English	470	255	215	195	85	105
French	445	195	250	635	290	350
Non-official language	830	365	460	255	110	140
Aboriginal	35	15	20	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	245	110	130
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	5	5	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	13,570	6,685	6,885
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	13,000	6,405	6,595
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	43,092	50,720	36,247
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	13,005	6,405	6,600
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	38,081	43,700	32,424
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	12,125	6,030	6,090
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	40,051	48,294	32,922
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	8,720	3,915	4,805
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	6,147	6,112	6,188
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	9,855	5,055	4,800
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	40,361	48,335	34,141
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	13,565	6,685	6,880
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	13,075	6,480	6,595
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	50,880	59,212	42,697
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	13,090	6,480	6,610
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	42,082	48,266	36,020
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	12,020	5,975	6,045
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	49,627	59,008	40,354
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	8,690	3,920	4,775
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	7,925	7,930	7,921
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	9,855	5,045	4,810
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	48,559	56,376	40,347
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	13,570	6,685	6,880
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	5,360	3,005	2,350
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	60,264	63,896	54,371
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	67,237	74,316	58,176
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	89.8	92.2	86.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	72.0	74.2	69.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	10.2	7.9	13.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	13,565	6,680	6,885
Without total income	1,095	510	580	565	275	290
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	13,005	6,410	6,595
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	95.9	96.0	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	1,465	620	850
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	1,825	730	1,095
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	1,430	585	850
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	1,325	545	775
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	1,420	675	740
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	1,245	630	620
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	1,015	550	460
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	835	500	335
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	595	325	265
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	570	325	245
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	1,275	920	360
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	980	680	295
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	300	240	60
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	13,570	6,680	6,885
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	560	280	280
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	13,005	6,410	6,600
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	95.8	96.0	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	1,555	635	920
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	1,900	765	1,130
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	1,690	690	1,005
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	1,715	750	965
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	1,690	860	835
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	1,360	735	620
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	1,025	615	415
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	780	430	350
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	1,285	925	360
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	510	335	175
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	290	205	80
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	490	385	105
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	13,565	6,685	6,885
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	3,710	1,630	2,080
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	9,855	5,055	4,805
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	72.7	75.6	69.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	1,240	605	630
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	695	300	395
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	1,165	540	630
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	920	390	530
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	875	355	520
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	845	405	440
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	820	400	420
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	700	380	315
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	615	365	250
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	1,980	1,305	675
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	490	275	215
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	480	270	215
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	1,005	760	250
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	6,440	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	89,869	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	77,279	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	1,295	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	43,494	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	38,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	5,145	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	104,313	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	88,311	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	6,440	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	103,341	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	85,558	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	1,300	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	52,133	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	42,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	5,140	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	116,284	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	96,349	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	6,440	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	90	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	155	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	145	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	175	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	180	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	205	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	230	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	450	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	425	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	470	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	475	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	415	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	2,800	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	895	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	695	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	730	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	6,440	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	100	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	130	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	160	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	175	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	215	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	245	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	275	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	260	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	545	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	580	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	530	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	475	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	2,075	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	905	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	540	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	5,035	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	104,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	88,310	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	2,275	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	92,433	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	79,155	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	2,090	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	127,175	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	107,916	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	550	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	62,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	56,883	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	5,040	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	116,042	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	96,081	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	2,305	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	105,717	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	87,318	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	2,085	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	138,212	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	113,847	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	535	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	73,612	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	63,568	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	1,635	800	835
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	40,816	42,138	39,744
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	36,160	37,056	35,507
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	1,645	855	795
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	48,780	49,498	48,006
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	40,362	40,583	40,124
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	16,245	8,080	8,170
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	5,825	2,820	3,005
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	755	400	355
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	885	385	495
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	1,215	590	630
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	1,320	615	700
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	1,655	830	825
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	10,420	5,260	5,160
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	1,860	910	950
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	2,075	1,055	1,020
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	2,040	1,040	995
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	2,530	1,290	1,240
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	1,925	965	960
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	16,245	8,080	8,165
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	3,305	1,735	1,575
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	925	495	430
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	10,200	5,000	5,205
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	2,735	1,350	1,385
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	1,155	550	605
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	265	130	130
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	80	35	40
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	710	340	370
65 years and over	200	60	140	185	75	110
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	7.1	6.8	7.4
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	8.0	7.5	8.3
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	8.6	7.1	9.3
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	7.0	6.8	7.1
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	6.8	5.6	7.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	420	230	190
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	75	40	30
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	20	10	10
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	310	165	150
65 years and over	50	15	30	35	20	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	2.6	2.8	2.3
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	2.3	2.3	1.9
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	2.2	2.0	2.3
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	3.0	3.3	2.9
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	1.3	1.5	1.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	16,245	8,080	8,165
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	16,235	8,070	8,165
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	16,225	8,065	8,160
French	1,970	885	1,085	3,515	1,585	1,935
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	895	440	460
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	895	440	455
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	0	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	20	10	15
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	25	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	10	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	750	380	370
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	95	70	25
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	430	200	230	95	75	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	50	40	45	30	0
Russian	150	75	75	20	20	0
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	180	80	105	30	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germanic languages	590	295	295	365	170	190
Afrikaans	15	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	10
Dutch	130	70	60	115	60	50
Frisian	10	0	0	10	10	10
German	420	195	220	250	105	145
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	20	35	30	0
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	35	15	25
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	35	10	25
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	80	50	35	25	10	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	30	10	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	220	95	125
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	30	10	25
Portuguese	30	25	10	40	30	15
Romanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	410	170	235	155	65	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	10	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	30	10	15
American Sign Language	20	10	10	10	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	35	15	20
Chinese languages	85	35	50	35	15	20
Cantonese	45	15	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	40	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	0	0	10
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	20	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	35	10	25	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	16,245	8,080	8,165
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	15,970	7,950	8,015
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	3,300	1,690	1,610
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	12,670	6,265	6,405
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	280	130	150
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	16,250	8,085	8,165
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	15,125	7,515	7,615
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	1,090	555	535
Before 1981	720	350	375	670	365	310
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	155	55	105
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	95	55	40
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	125	70	55
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	45	25	20
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	85	40	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	40	20	25
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	35	15	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	1,090	555	535
Under 5 years	280	140	140	205	100	105
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	240	125	120
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	255	145	105
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	335	155	180
45 years and over	120	50	70	45	30	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	1,085	555	530
Americas	390	165	220	190	90	100
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	10
Colombia	40	10	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	10	0	10
Mexico	70	35	35	0	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	110	45	60
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	30	20	10
Europe	1,130	580	545	755	415	340
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	30	15	15	20	0	20
Germany	135	75	65	140	60	75
Greece	35	15	15	15	10	0
Hungary	25	10	10	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	15	15	10
Italy	10	0	0	10	10	0
Netherlands	120	70	50	80	40	40
Poland	60	35	30	20	15	0
Portugal	20	10	15	10	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	50	20	30	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	20	15	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	365	205	165
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	50	30	10
Africa	135	60	70	10	10	0
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	0	0	10
Asia	855	350	505	110	30	80
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	30	15	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	10	0	0
India	80	40	40	25	0	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	50	35	20	10	10	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	495	175	325	20	0	20
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	20	0	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	20	20	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	40	20	25
Americas	110	40	70	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	160	90	75	10	0	10
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	0	0	0
Africa	15	10	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	490	200	285	25	10	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	25	10	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	400	160	240	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	16,245	8,080	8,165
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	1,230	620	615
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	2,325	1,065	1,265
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	12,690	6,400	6,290
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	425	195	230
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	220	95	130
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	90	40	50
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	130	55	80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	170	85	90
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	35	20	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	16,245	8,080	8,170
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	570	250	320
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	535	235	300
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	350	160	190
Métis	1,530	740	785	180	75	110
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	30	10	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	15,680	7,830	7,845
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	16,245	8,080	8,165
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	180	75	110
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	16,070	8,010	8,060
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	16,250	8,080	8,170
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	65	35	35
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	70	30	35
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	50	30	20
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	10	0	15
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	865	360	510
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	825	350	475
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	575	245	325
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	240	100	145
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	45	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	45	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	15,315	7,690	7,620
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	16,245	8,080	8,165
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	335	155	185
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	60	20	40
Chinese	105	45	55	50	20	30
Black	245	150	95	80	50	35
Filipino	820	340	480	25	0	20
Latin American	195	95	100	50	20	30
Arab	145	80	60	20	20	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	10	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	25	10	10	0
Japanese	45	25	20	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	20	15	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	15,910	7,930	7,985
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	16,245	8,080	8,165
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	935	395	540
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	670	295	375
Inuit	135	80	50	0	0	10
Métis	1,425	720	705	300	115	190
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	6,525	3,260	3,265
Acadian	105	70	35	50	25	25
American	640	280	365	225	125	100
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	6,325	3,150	3,170
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	25	15	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	13,100	6,465	6,635
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	10,400	5,085	5,315
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	5,085	2,455	2,630
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	5,500	2,670	2,830
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	4,680	2,290	2,390
Welsh	915	465	455	390	180	210
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	740	330	405
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	3,370	1,630	1,735
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	3,370	1,630	1,740
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	3,340	1,585	1,755
Austrian	585	265	320	135	70	65
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	45	30	15
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	1,130	545	590
Flemish	30	0	25	25	10	15
Frisian	15	10	10	10	0	0
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	2,110	1,000	1,110
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	260	100	160	105	45	55
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	385	195	190
Danish	630	285	345	115	35	75
Finnish	145	60	80	40	15	20
Icelandic	220	120	100	25	25	0
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	110	60	40
Swedish	1,135	510	625	100	35	60
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	15	15	0
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	1,195	610	590
Bulgarian	35	15	20	15	10	10
Byelorussian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	165	95	70	50	25	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	40	20	15
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	355	170	185	105	55	50
Latvian	25	15	10	10	0	10
Lithuanian	15	10	10	30	10	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	495	275	215
Romanian	275	135	140	45	10	40
Russian	905	355	555	160	90	70
Slovak	60	30	30	15	0	10
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	375	210	170
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	10	0	0
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	845	445	400
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	20	15	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	40	55	120	65	50
Italian	785	375	405	475	265	215
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	10	45	15	30
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	90	45	50
Serbian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Spanish	225	110	110	80	40	45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	0	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	40	40	80	40	45
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	35	10	25	20	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	45	15	25
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	90	40	50
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	0	10	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Jamaican	115	60	50	20	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	35	15	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	100	45	55
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chilean	0	0	0	30	10	15
Colombian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hispanic	30	10	20	15	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	145	80	65	30	10	20
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	0	0	0
African origins	275	150	130	65	25	35
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	10	0	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	25	25	10	0	0
Algerian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	10	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	10	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	10	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	70	65	45	20	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	40	20	20
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	300	120	180
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	95	45	50
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	10	0	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	80	35	45
Palestinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	20	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	0	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	165	155	85	40	50
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	90	35	50
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	20	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	10	15	20	10	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	115	40	75
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese	255	130	125	65	30	35
Filipino	815	345	465	25	0	25
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	35	25	10	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	0	0	0
Laotian	25	15	0	10	0	10
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	85	45	40	25	15	10
Australian	55	35	25	20	15	10
New Zealander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	10	0	0
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	6,440	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	5,620	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	820	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	6,435	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	235	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	6,205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	6,440	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	270	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	1,185	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	3,220	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	1,755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	6,440	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	680	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	785	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	1,075	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	1,285	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	2,615	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	6,440	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	6,430	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	6,440	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	6,340	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	6,440	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	1,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	1,250	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	955	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	1,190	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	470	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	590	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	675	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	6,435	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	6,045	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	6,440	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	3,335	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	3,065	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	6,440	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	70	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	665	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	1,000	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	1,555	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	1,470	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	1,020	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	535	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	6,295	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	5,120	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	1,175	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	1,080	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	5,485	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	65.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	15.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	1,406	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	1,412	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	348,795	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	369,847	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	820	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	6.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	41.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	1,132	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	1,155	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	13,565	6,685	6,885
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	1,920	1,045	880
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	3,745	1,785	1,960
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	7,900	3,860	4,040
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	1,095	805	290
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	495	325	170
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	595	485	120
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	3,785	1,690	2,095
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	310	160	150
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	2,710	1,205	1,510
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	1,940	825	1,110
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	145	70	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	50	30	25
Master's degree	420	190	225	490	215	275
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	85	60	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	9,015	4,325	4,690
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	725	450	280
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	2,235	1,085	1,150
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	6,055	2,795	3,260
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	795	590	215
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	335	210	130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	460	380	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	2,950	1,290	1,665
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	220	100	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	2,090	820	1,270
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	1,545	585	955
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	100	45	60
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	35	15	20
Master's degree	350	155	200	350	140	210
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	55	35	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	13,570	6,685	6,880
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	5,665	2,820	2,840
Education	1,085	290	790	455	125	330
13. Education	1,085	295	795	455	130	330
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	255	110	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	85	70	20
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	175	45	125
Humanities	375	170	200	345	195	155
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	30	0	30
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	75	35	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	55	30	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	15	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	65	40	25
54. History	45	45	0	90	75	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	15	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	960	300	660
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	25	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	85	20	65
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	190	20	170
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	125	35	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	10	0	15
42. Psychology	160	45	115	165	35	130
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	355	195	165
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	1,400	520	885
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	160	40	120
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	1,245	475	765
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	270	135	130
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	110	45	70
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	55	35	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	70	50	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	395	250	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	335	220	115
25. Library science	45	0	45	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	50	30	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	1,695	1,580	110
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	55	35	20
14. Engineering	325	270	60	225	200	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	425	380	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	365	350	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	505	500	0
48. Precision production	620	590	30	115	105	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	315	175	140
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	250	150	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	65	25	40
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	1,300	180	1,115
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	140	55	85
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	1,155	125	1,030
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	520	290	230
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	215	65	150
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	185	120	65
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	95	80	10
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	9,015	4,325	4,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	2,955	1,530	1,430
Education	865	235	635	310	75	240
13. Education	870	230	635	310	75	240
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	205	80	120
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	65	45	15
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	140	40	100
Humanities	325	150	175	200	105	95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	25	0	25
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	25	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	35	15	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	25	20	10
54. History	40	35	10	65	60	10
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	765	205	560
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	15	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	65	10	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	160	15	145
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	100	15	80
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	15	0	15
42. Psychology	135	40	95	130	20	110
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	280	140	140
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	1,115	390	735
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	125	25	100
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	990	355	630
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	205	85	120
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	100	35	70
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	50	25	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	50	25	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	360	225	130
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	310	210	105
25. Library science	45	0	45	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	30	20	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	1,300	1,190	110
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	50	35	15
14. Engineering	290	235	55	145	120	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	340	295	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	300	280	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	385	385	0
48. Precision production	470	445	30	85	80	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	240	115	125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	180	100	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	55	15	40
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	940	115	825
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	100	30	70
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	835	85	755
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	410	210	210
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	185	50	130
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	140	80	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	70	55	15
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	13,565	6,680	6,885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	5,665	2,820	2,845
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	7,905	3,860	4,040
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	7,445	3,600	3,845
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	6,410	3,115	3,290
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	1,040	480	560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	455	260	195
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	155	110	50
Philippines	340	130	210	10	0	15
India	45	15	25	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	120	65	55
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	10	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	375	180	195	145	75	70
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	9,015	4,325	4,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	2,955	1,530	1,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	6,055	2,795	3,265
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	5,790	2,660	3,130
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	5,020	2,325	2,690
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	765	335	435
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	265	135	135
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	80	50	35
Philippines	335	130	205	10	0	10
India	40	20	25	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	60	25	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	15	15	0	10	0	10
Other	320	155	160	95	50	40
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	13,565	6,685	6,885
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	9,105	4,730	4,380
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	8,585	4,430	4,155
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	525	300	220
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	4,460	1,955	2,505
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	67.1	70.8	63.6
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	63.3	66.3	60.3
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	5.8	6.3	5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	13,565	6,685	6,880
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	4,005	1,730	2,270
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	9,560	4,955	4,610
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	5,530	3,100	2,430
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	4,030	1,850	2,185
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	44.3	44.7	43.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	9,105	4,730	4,380
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	145	75	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	8,960	4,655	4,310
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	7,660	3,885	3,775
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	1,305	775	530
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	9,110	4,730	4,375
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	140	75	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	8,960	4,655	4,310
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	1,200	715	480
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	1,360	385	975
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	740	550	185
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	635	65	565
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	1,035	320	715
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	255	120	135
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	1,815	765	1,045
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	1,560	1,445	115
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	235	185	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	135	100	35
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	9,105	4,730	4,375
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	145	75	65
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	8,960	4,655	4,305
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	255	165	90
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	20	20	10
22 Utilities	295	260	40	50	45	0
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	955	855	105
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	415	280	140
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	260	205	55
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	1,105	585	525
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	375	250	125
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	140	95	40
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	245	75	170
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	165	55	115
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	605	335	270
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	415	205	205
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	600	165	440
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	1,025	130	895
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	145	90	55
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	530	240	290
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	435	260	175
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	1,205	610	595
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	8,590	4,430	4,160
Worked at home	930	345	585	785	400	385
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	1,280	930	350
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	6,515	3,090	3,425
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	6,515	3,090	3,425
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	1,950	755	1,190
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	320	135	180
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	4,075	2,110	1,965
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	175	85	85
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	7,800	4,025	3,775
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	6,805	3,590	3,215
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	540	210	330
Public transit	355	225	130	130	45	85
Walked	455	170	280	230	110	125
Bicycle	60	25	40	20	15	0
Other method	325	180	145	80	50	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	7,795	4,025	3,775
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	1,800	675	1,125
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	1,160	610	545
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	2,140	1,240	900
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	1,675	960	720
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	1,025	540	485
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	7,800	4,025	3,775
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	815	570	245
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	1,950	1,140	815
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	2,165	1,070	1,095
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	1,185	480	710
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	650	240	410
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	1,025	525	505
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	9,790	5,035	4,760
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	9,665	4,975	4,690
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	9,665	4,975	4,690
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	9,520	4,910	4,615
French	50	10	35	140	65	75
Non-official languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	130	60	70
English and French	40	15	20	130	60	70
English and non-official language	40	15	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	9,795	5,035	4,755
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	8,900	4,600	4,295
English	45	15	30	105	55	50
French	185	60	125	735	355	385
Non-official language	130	80	50	45	20	25
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	40	20	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	16,115	8,005	8,110
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	14,655	7,300	7,360
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	1,460	710	750
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	575	270	305
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	885	440	445
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	865	430	435
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	815	410	405
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	50	25	25
External migrants	135	70	65	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	15,505	7,655	7,850
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	10,325	5,080	5,245
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	5,180	2,575	2,605
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	1,895	890	1,000
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	3,285	1,685	1,600
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	3,200	1,635	1,565
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	2,820	1,455	1,370
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	380	185	195
External migrants	850	420	435	85	50	40