Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Oxford [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Oxford Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Oxford [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	113,790	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	108,656	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	46,359	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	45,240	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	50.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	2,247.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	113,790	56,305	57,480
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	20,260	10,435	9,825
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	6,630	3,385	3,240
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	6,810	3,515	3,295
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	6,815	3,530	3,285
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	72,420	36,310	36,115
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	6,910	3,545	3,365
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	6,600	3,370	3,225
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	6,495	3,280	3,215
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	6,805	3,490	3,315
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	6,715	3,370	3,345
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	6,905	3,460	3,445
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	7,230	3,655	3,580
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	8,740	4,265	4,475
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	8,510	4,155	4,350
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	7,505	3,710	3,795
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	21,110	9,565	11,545
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	6,665	3,210	3,455
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	4,990	2,395	2,595
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	3,760	1,755	2,005
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	2,840	1,190	1,650
85 years and over	255	90	165	2,855	1,015	1,840
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	1,805	715	1,090
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	815	245	565
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	205	50	160
100 years and over	5	0	5	25	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	17.8	18.5	17.1
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	63.6	64.5	62.8
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	18.6	17.0	20.1
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	2.5	1.8	3.2
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	41.5	40.4	42.5
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	42.3	41.0	43.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	45,240	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	32,925	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	1,925	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	10,165	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	2,330	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	2,680	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	790	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	4,255	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	45,240	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	11,445	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	17,110	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	6,635	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	6,225	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	3,825	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	111,935	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	93,530	45,870	47,655
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	58,195	29,105	29,085
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	48,745	24,395	24,355
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	9,450	4,720	4,730
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	35,340	16,765	18,575
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	21,255	11,925	9,330
Separated	725	290	435	2,805	1,275	1,530
Divorced	1,645	655	990	5,265	2,290	2,975
Widowed	950	185	760	6,015	1,275	4,740
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	33,285	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	17,625	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	6,480	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	6,000	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	3,185	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	33,290	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	28,665	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	23,940	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	4,720	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	4,630	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	3,535	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	1,095	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	28,665	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	14,885	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	13,780	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	5,100	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	5,615	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	3,070	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	4,625	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	2,745	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	1,385	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	15,560	7,540	8,020
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	45,240	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	32,070	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	14,385	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	17,685	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	605	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	12,565	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	11,440	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	1,125	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	112,645	55,930	56,720
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	107,525	53,735	53,790
French only	10	5	10	30	15	15
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	4,640	1,945	2,695
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	450	235	220
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	112,650	55,925	56,720
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	111,135	55,205	55,930
French	635	330	300	975	455	525
English and French	55	30	30	100	45	55
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	435	220	215
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	1,030	475	550
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	0.9	0.8	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	112,645	55,930	56,720
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	111,760	55,495	56,270
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	101,890	50,630	51,265
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	100,775	50,120	50,660
French	700	370	330	1,120	515	605
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	9,870	4,865	5,005
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	10	5	10
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	9,855	4,865	4,995
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	125	75	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	125	75	50
Amharic	5	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	35	20	15	100	55	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	5	5	5
Tigrigna	5	0	0	10	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	180	80	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	15	10	10
Vietnamese	20	10	15	165	70	95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	150	45	105
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	10	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	5	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	15	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	115	35	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	10	5	10
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	50	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	35	20	20
Tamil	10	5	5	10	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	8,290	4,140	4,150
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	1,145	525	620
Baltic languages	5	5	5	45	20	25
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	35	15	20
Slavic languages	350	155	200	1,100	500	600
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	60	30	30
Czech	15	10	5	20	5	15
Macedonian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Polish	75	30	45	730	315	410
Russian	65	25	35	55	25	25
Serbian	10	5	5	50	25	25
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	20	5	10	30	20	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	155	70	85	95	50	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	5	5	0	15	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	5,310	2,625	2,685
Afrikaans	15	15	10	5	5	5
Danish	20	10	10	30	10	15
Dutch	100	45	50	2,805	1,420	1,390
Frisian	5	5	0	60	30	30
German	310	140	165	2,195	1,070	1,125
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	5	5
Swedish	5	0	5	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	195	80	110
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Greek	15	10	10	100	50	45
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	380	200	175
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	345	185	160
Bengali	10	10	5	10	5	5
Gujarati	15	5	5	90	45	40
Hindi	25	10	15	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	145	70	70
Sindhi	0	0	5	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	60	40	25
Iranian languages	20	20	10	30	15	20
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	5	0
Pashto	10	10	5	0	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	1,325	720	605
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	340	180	165
Portuguese	30	20	15	535	280	260
Romanian	15	10	5	90	50	40
Spanish	175	90	80	350	215	140
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	60	30	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	125	60	65
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	45	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	10	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	25	10	10
American Sign Language	0	5	0	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	200	100	105
Chinese languages	60	25	40	195	90	100
Cantonese	35	10	20	65	30	30
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	20	5	15	90	35	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	25	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	35	15	25
Lao	5	0	0	30	15	15
Thai	5	0	5	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	25	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	20	10	10	510	240	270
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	5	0	0	15	10	5
Hungarian	15	10	10	485	230	260
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	360	170	190	885	435	450
English and French	120	45	75	155	65	90
English and non-official language	230	115	115	710	360	350
French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	10	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	0	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	112,645	55,925	56,720
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	111,065	55,170	55,895
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	107,945	53,645	54,300
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	107,710	53,530	54,180
French	190	110	80	235	110	120
Non-official languages	790	390	400	3,120	1,530	1,595
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	3,115	1,530	1,590
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	55	30	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	50	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	20	10	10	50	30	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	120	55	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	20	10	10	115	55	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	60	25	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	5	0	5
Ilocano	5	5	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	50	25	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tamil	5	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	2,390	1,180	1,210
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	365	160	200
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slavic languages	75	35	45	350	155	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Czech	5	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	280	130	155
Russian	25	15	15	10	5	10
Serbian	10	0	0	10	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	20	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	1,330	645	685
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	490	245	250
Frisian	0	0	0	15	5	10
German	45	25	15	805	385	420
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Greek	15	5	10	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	205	110	95
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	185	100	85
Bengali	5	5	5	5	5	5
Gujarati	5	5	5	55	30	25
Hindi	15	5	5	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	0	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	75	40	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	30	20	10
Iranian languages	15	10	5	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	455	250	200
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	75	35	40
Portuguese	10	5	5	150	65	85
Romanian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Spanish	60	35	30	195	140	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	45	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	90	40	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	10	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	45	25	15
American Sign Language	0	5	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	20	20	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	105	45	60
Chinese languages	35	15	20	100	45	55
Cantonese	25	10	15	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	10	5	0	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	5	5	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	135	55	80
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	135	55	75
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	1,580	755	830
English and French	75	30	40	95	35	60
English and non-official language	475	225	255	1,465	705	755
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	112,645	55,930	56,720
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	107,140	53,330	53,810
English	470	255	215	1,315	620	695
French	445	195	250	870	385	480
Non-official language	830	365	460	3,250	1,550	1,695
Aboriginal	35	15	20	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	3,240	1,550	1,690
English and French	5	5	0	5	0	5
English and non-official language	5	5	5	25	15	10
French and non-official language	5	5	5	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	91,690	45,175	46,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	88,695	43,810	44,880
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	36,020	43,920	28,950
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	88,715	43,815	44,895
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	32,582	38,865	26,678
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	81,255	41,115	40,140
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	33,395	42,569	25,213
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	62,130	27,615	34,515
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	6,781	5,550	7,247
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	67,275	35,505	31,770
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	35,120	43,540	27,333
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	91,705	45,170	46,535
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	88,710	43,760	44,945
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	43,504	51,322	35,892
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	88,715	43,760	44,955
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	36,864	42,695	31,187
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	81,285	41,085	40,200
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	41,134	49,437	32,646
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	62,140	27,710	34,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	8,296	7,750	8,737
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	67,290	35,505	31,785
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	41,184	47,986	33,586
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	91,705	45,170	46,535
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	36,125	21,525	14,595
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	50,860	55,793	45,117
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	57,146	62,185	49,716
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	86.7	90.3	81.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	71.5	75.9	65.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	13.4	9.7	18.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	91,690	45,175	46,515
Without total income	1,095	510	580	2,995	1,360	1,635
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	88,700	43,810	44,885
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	96.7	97.0	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	10,235	3,940	6,300
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	14,485	5,400	9,085
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	12,955	5,230	7,725
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	11,010	5,140	5,870
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	10,695	5,350	5,340
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	8,485	4,935	3,550
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	5,990	3,800	2,195
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	4,000	2,570	1,425
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	3,025	1,985	1,040
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	2,825	1,795	1,030
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	4,995	3,675	1,320
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	3,820	2,795	1,030
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	1,170	880	295
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	91,690	45,175	46,515
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	2,975	1,355	1,620
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	88,710	43,815	44,895
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	96.7	97.0	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	10,600	4,040	6,560
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	15,255	5,700	9,555
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	15,065	6,240	8,830
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	13,760	6,740	7,020
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	12,365	6,840	5,520
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	7,715	4,815	2,905
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	5,070	3,335	1,740
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	3,985	2,595	1,390
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	4,890	3,520	1,370
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	1,975	1,390	585
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	1,040	750	290
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	1,875	1,385	495
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	91,690	45,170	46,515
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	24,415	9,670	14,745
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	67,275	35,510	31,770
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	73.4	78.6	68.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	9,500	4,720	4,780
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	5,360	2,180	3,180
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	8,510	3,540	4,970
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	6,790	2,835	3,955
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	6,975	3,155	3,825
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	7,590	3,915	3,675
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	6,400	3,970	2,430
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	4,305	2,880	1,425
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	3,065	2,055	1,010
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	8,775	6,260	2,520
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	2,505	1,670	835
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	2,425	1,580	850
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	3,845	3,015	835
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	45,240	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	72,554	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	63,844	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	11,440	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	36,093	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	32,582	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	33,800	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	87,674	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	76,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	45,235	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	85,311	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	72,298	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	11,415	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	42,274	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	36,236	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	33,820	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	99,838	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	84,471	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	45,240	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	320	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	450	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	960	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	1,390	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	1,815	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	1,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	1,875	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	1,935	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	2,030	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	2,035	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	3,840	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	3,525	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	3,365	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	3,065	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	2,935	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	14,115	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	5,465	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	3,450	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	3,325	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	1,870	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	45,240	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	365	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	460	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	975	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	1,470	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	2,050	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	1,780	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	2,195	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	2,410	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	2,480	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	2,340	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	4,455	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	4,170	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	3,975	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	3,460	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	2,800	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	9,855	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	4,830	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	2,475	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	2,550	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	33,020	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	87,559	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	76,394	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	14,110	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	77,454	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	67,930	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	13,920	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	110,729	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	94,808	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	4,295	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	54,158	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	49,850	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	33,105	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	99,605	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	84,221	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	14,180	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	89,238	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	75,146	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	13,910	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	122,167	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	102,763	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	4,315	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	63,241	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	55,729	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	13,865	6,795	7,070
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	34,460	40,103	29,689
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	31,258	35,304	27,520
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	13,695	6,790	6,905
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	41,016	45,354	36,753
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	35,221	38,160	32,331
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	111,935	55,605	56,330
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	54,465	26,180	28,280
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	7,415	3,530	3,880
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	10,165	4,500	5,670
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	12,030	5,800	6,230
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	12,215	6,000	6,215
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	12,635	6,350	6,285
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	57,475	29,425	28,050
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	13,230	6,715	6,515
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	12,900	6,590	6,305
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	12,495	6,390	6,105
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	11,440	5,940	5,505
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	7,400	3,790	3,615
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	111,935	55,600	56,335
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	24,435	12,555	11,880
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	7,935	4,025	3,910
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	67,730	33,880	33,855
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	19,765	9,165	10,600
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	12,075	5,450	6,630
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	3,305	1,670	1,630
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	1,245	620	625
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	6,620	3,060	3,565
65 years and over	200	60	140	2,150	715	1,430
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	10.8	9.8	11.8
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	13.5	13.3	13.7
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	15.7	15.4	16.0
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	9.8	9.0	10.5
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	10.9	7.8	13.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	4,790	2,325	2,465
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	1,155	580	575
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	425	210	220
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	3,325	1,620	1,710
65 years and over	50	15	30	310	130	180
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	4.3	4.2	4.4
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	4.7	4.6	4.8
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	5.4	5.2	5.6
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	4.9	4.8	5.1
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	1.6	1.4	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	112,040	55,610	56,430
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	111,595	55,435	56,160
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	111,580	55,435	56,145
French	1,970	885	1,085	4,625	1,825	2,795
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	12,395	6,090	6,305
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	45	20	20
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	12,350	6,065	6,280
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	115	75	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	115	75	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	110	70	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	215	115	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	15	0	10
Vietnamese	30	20	10	195	105	95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	250	95	150
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	15	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	230	85	140
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	40	20	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	30	10	20
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	10,550	5,170	5,380
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	1,275	590	685
Baltic languages	10	10	0	25	10	10
Latvian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic languages	430	200	230	1,255	585	675
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	35	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	10	0	10	55	30	30
Czech	10	10	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	95	50	40	845	370	470
Russian	150	75	75	80	40	40
Serbian	25	10	15	85	30	50
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Slovak	20	10	10	55	30	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	180	80	105	85	55	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	590	295	295	6,665	3,250	3,415
Afrikaans	15	10	0	20	10	10
Danish	10	10	0	35	10	20
Dutch	130	70	60	3,760	1,860	1,895
Frisian	10	0	0	80	45	35
German	420	195	220	2,630	1,265	1,370
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Swedish	10	0	0	15	15	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	260	115	150
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Greek	60	35	20	225	125	105
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	350	190	160
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	320	170	150
Bengali	15	10	10	10	10	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	80	35	45
Hindi	80	50	35	95	45	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	125	75	55
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	10	0	10
Urdu	30	15	15	100	55	40
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	2,150	1,100	1,055
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	510	260	250
Portuguese	30	25	10	710	390	320
Romanian	10	0	0	140	70	70
Spanish	410	170	235	840	410	430
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	55	25	30	120	65	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	135	70	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	70	25	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	20	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	205	110	95
American Sign Language	20	10	10	80	30	55
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	130	85	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	135	65	70
Chinese languages	85	35	50	130	65	60
Cantonese	45	15	35	45	25	15
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	40	15	20	55	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	35	15	25
Lao	0	10	0	25	0	15
Thai	10	10	0	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	30	20	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	30	20	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	565	285	285
Estonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hungarian	35	10	25	540	260	280
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	112,035	55,610	56,425
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	109,635	54,450	55,185
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	24,450	12,475	11,980
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	85,185	41,980	43,210
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	2,400	1,160	1,240
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	112,035	55,615	56,425
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	100,680	50,060	50,620
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	11,075	5,375	5,700
Before 1981	720	350	375	6,205	2,955	3,245
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	1,445	685	760
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	1,530	770	755
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	1,380	705	675
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	755	380	375
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	625	315	305
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	525	260	260
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	280	175	105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	11,075	5,375	5,700
Under 5 years	280	140	140	1,700	850	855
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	2,920	1,460	1,460
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	2,740	1,280	1,465
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	3,260	1,540	1,715
45 years and over	120	50	70	450	240	205
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	11,075	5,375	5,705
Americas	390	165	220	1,750	855	895
Brazil	10	0	0	35	15	15
Colombia	40	10	30	80	45	35
El Salvador	0	0	0	30	20	15
Guyana	0	0	0	75	40	35
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	155	95	60
Mexico	70	35	35	455	255	200
Peru	0	0	0	30	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	60	35	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	630	240	390
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	200	95	105
Europe	1,130	580	545	7,935	3,855	4,080
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	45	30	20
Croatia	0	0	0	60	35	25
France	30	15	15	35	15	20
Germany	135	75	65	600	295	305
Greece	35	15	15	75	50	30
Hungary	25	10	10	240	140	105
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	80	50	25
Italy	10	0	0	245	120	125
Netherlands	120	70	50	2,505	1,220	1,290
Poland	60	35	30	525	240	290
Portugal	20	10	15	425	210	210
Romania	0	0	0	195	100	95
Russian Federation	50	20	30	45	15	30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	60	20	40
Ukraine	35	20	15	40	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	2,155	1,000	1,155
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	615	305	305
Africa	135	60	70	195	100	95
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	15	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	45	20	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	50	25	20
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	70	30	35
Asia	855	350	505	1,175	555	625
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	20	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	60	30	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	10	10	0
India	80	40	40	255	135	120
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	25	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	95	45	45
Lebanon	50	35	20	25	15	10
Pakistan	20	10	10	75	45	35
Philippines	495	175	325	215	70	145
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	25	15	10	125	50	80
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	225	120	105
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	20	15	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	525	260	260
Americas	110	40	70	210	100	115
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	0	20	15	10	0
Cuba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	50	30	25
Mexico	25	10	20	20	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	75	25	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	45	20	30
Europe	160	90	75	95	60	35
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	70	45	30
Africa	15	10	10	40	20	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	15	10	0
Asia	490	200	285	170	80	90
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	35	20	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	400	160	240	80	35	45
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	15	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	112,040	55,610	56,425
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	11,765	5,745	6,020
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	20,345	10,400	9,940
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	79,935	39,470	40,465
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	4,985	2,490	2,500
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	2,600	1,360	1,235
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	760	555	205
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	1,840	805	1,030
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	1,725	720	1,005
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	615	390	230
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	50	15	30
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	112,040	55,610	56,430
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	2,110	1,000	1,110
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	1,995	965	1,025
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	1,240	630	615
Métis	1,530	740	785	745	330	415
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	50	10	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	70	15	50
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	109,925	54,615	55,315
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	112,040	55,610	56,425
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	655	290	365
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	111,385	55,320	56,065
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	112,040	55,610	56,430
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	330	140	190
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	310	130	180
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	250	95	150
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	50	25	25
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	3,310	1,595	1,715
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	3,210	1,560	1,655
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	2,415	1,180	1,235
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	745	370	375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	50	0	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	100	40	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	100	35	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	108,400	53,875	54,525
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	112,040	55,610	56,425
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	3,460	1,810	1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	575	310	265
Chinese	105	45	55	205	90	115
Black	245	150	95	935	525	410
Filipino	820	340	480	365	155	215
Latin American	195	95	100	345	150	195
Arab	145	80	60	115	80	40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	385	205	180
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	30	10	20
Korean	30	10	25	155	75	75
Japanese	45	25	20	105	50	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	180	120	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	70	40	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	108,580	53,800	54,780
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	112,040	55,610	56,430
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	3,640	1,735	1,900
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	2,780	1,330	1,450
Inuit	135	80	50	65	15	50
Métis	1,425	720	705	905	445	465
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	38,725	19,135	19,590
Acadian	105	70	35	80	40	40
American	640	280	365	1,515	695	820
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	37,765	18,750	19,010
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	45	15	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	45	15	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	90,630	44,890	45,745
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	60,920	29,890	31,030
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	20	10	15
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	39,625	19,255	20,370
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	21,225	10,135	11,085
Manx	0	0	0	20	15	10
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	26,970	13,125	13,845
Welsh	915	465	455	1,935	975	960
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	3,345	1,520	1,825
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	9,595	4,455	5,140
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	9,595	4,455	5,140
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	38,380	19,030	19,355
Austrian	585	265	320	430	245	180
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	3,195	1,560	1,640
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	16,560	8,410	8,155
Flemish	30	0	25	85	40	45
Frisian	15	10	10	175	80	90
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	20,880	10,120	10,755
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	260	100	160	950	505	445
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	1,740	895	845
Danish	630	285	345	480	290	195
Finnish	145	60	80	240	135	105
Icelandic	220	120	100	75	40	30
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	450	185	270
Swedish	1,135	510	625	470	205	260
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	100	65	30
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	10,370	5,080	5,290
Bulgarian	35	15	20	55	35	20
Byelorussian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Czech	165	95	70	165	90	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	185	95	85
Estonian	15	10	10	65	25	40
Hungarian	355	170	185	3,065	1,530	1,535
Latvian	25	15	10	35	20	15
Lithuanian	15	10	10	220	105	115
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	3,715	1,740	1,975
Romanian	275	135	140	595	255	340
Russian	905	355	555	950	460	490
Slovak	60	30	30	250	115	135
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	2,205	1,120	1,085
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	40	20	15
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	6,435	3,375	3,060
Albanian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Bosnian	15	10	10	45	30	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	280	135	145
Cypriot	0	0	0	95	40	50
Greek	100	40	55	545	300	240
Italian	785	375	405	3,040	1,560	1,485
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	50	20	25
Maltese	0	0	10	160	80	85
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	1,605	900	705
Serbian	30	15	20	145	75	70
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovenian	35	25	15	110	60	55
Spanish	225	110	110	555	275	280
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	210	95	115
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	40	40	345	165	180
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	10	25	95	30	65
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	225	125	105
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	865	500	370
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	50	20	35
Dominican	15	10	10	15	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Jamaican	115	60	50	495	285	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	90	60	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	25	25	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	110	70	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	35	25	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	1,220	625	595
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	40	25	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	30	0	25
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	50	15	35	140	65	75
Costa Rican	10	10	0	25	0	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Guyanese	0	0	0	130	75	55
Hispanic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	145	80	65	650	355	295
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	10	0	0	65	40	25
Salvadorean	15	15	0	45	15	35
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	15	10	0
African origins	275	150	130	380	210	170
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	80	35	45
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	10	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins	50	25	25	45	30	10
Algerian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	25	15	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	100	70	35
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	10	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	10	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	65	50	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	0	0	10
Other African origins	135	70	65	170	90	80
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	20	15	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	150	70	75
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	2,405	1,155	1,245
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	370	170	195
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	55	35	20
Armenian	15	10	10	35	10	25
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	25	15	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	30	15	20
Israeli	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	160	60	95
Palestinian	0	10	0	25	20	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	40	25	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	20	10	10
South Asian origins	310	165	155	600	320	275
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bengali	35	10	25	10	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	450	250	200
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	10	0	10
Pakistani	35	20	15	110	65	50
Punjabi	20	10	15	10	10	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	0	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	20	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	1,405	645	755
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	40	25	20
Chinese	255	130	125	275	125	155
Filipino	815	345	465	400	165	240
Hmong	0	0	0	20	20	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Japanese	55	35	25	165	65	100
Karen	0	0	0	15	10	0
Korean	35	10	25	160	80	80
Laotian	25	15	0	45	25	25
Malaysian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	10	10	0	25	10	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	235	120	115
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	45	20	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	45	15	25
Oceania origins	85	45	40	100	30	70
Australian	55	35	25	80	25	50
New Zealander	10	10	10	15	0	15
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	45,235	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	33,525	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	11,715	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	45,240	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	2,410	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	42,820	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	45,235	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	3,445	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	9,970	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	20,245	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	11,520	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	45,235	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	6,375	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	5,650	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	7,620	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	7,500	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	18,095	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	45,235	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	45,025	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	45,235	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	44,210	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	1,025	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	45,235	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	15,330	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	11,915	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	4,750	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	5,190	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	2,490	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	3,030	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	2,530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	45,235	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	42,435	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	2,800	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	45,235	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	25,560	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	19,120	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	555	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	45,235	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	1,145	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	5,990	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	7,310	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	9,085	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	8,975	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	6,890	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	4,160	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	1,675	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	43,565	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	34,905	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	8,660	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	7,860	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	32,005	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	60.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	12.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	1,098	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	1,184	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	259,761	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	304,336	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	11,575	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	12.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	40.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	903	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	936	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	91,705	45,175	46,535
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	21,420	11,030	10,390
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	28,680	14,470	14,210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	41,600	19,665	21,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	7,225	5,315	1,910
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	3,210	2,000	1,210
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	4,015	3,315	700
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	22,695	9,470	13,225
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	1,330	655	670
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	10,345	4,225	6,125
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	7,685	2,970	4,720
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	665	270	395
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	280	155	130
Master's degree	420	190	225	1,520	745	775
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	195	95	105
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	58,480	29,140	29,335
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	8,330	4,795	3,535
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	18,730	9,725	9,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	31,420	14,620	16,800
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	4,915	3,690	1,230
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	2,165	1,405	765
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	2,750	2,285	465
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	17,790	7,500	10,290
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	850	455	395
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	7,860	2,980	4,885
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	5,915	2,150	3,765
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	470	180	290
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	190	90	105
Master's degree	350	155	200	1,155	515	635
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	135	45	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	91,700	45,170	46,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	50,105	25,500	24,600
Education	1,085	290	790	2,345	535	1,810
13. Education	1,085	295	795	2,345	535	1,815
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	1,320	535	785
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	275	200	75
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	1,045	330	715
Humanities	375	170	200	1,615	600	1,015
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	80	10	75
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	440	130	305
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	370	125	245
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	80	40	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	265	155	105
54. History	45	45	0	295	135	165
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	70	0	75
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	4,060	925	3,135
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	25	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	295	115	175
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	1,400	70	1,330
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	475	125	355
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	105	10	90
42. Psychology	160	45	115	550	135	410
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	1,210	460	750
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	7,065	2,305	4,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	775	135	645
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	6,265	2,170	4,095
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	965	465	495
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	465	210	255
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	150	50	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	210	145	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	120	55	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	1,095	615	480
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	845	480	360
25. Library science	45	0	45	80	30	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	165	105	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	9,965	9,550	420
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	205	155	50
14. Engineering	325	270	60	740	670	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	2,325	2,145	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	2,065	2,040	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	2,915	2,870	45
48. Precision production	620	590	30	1,720	1,680	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	2,135	1,645	490
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	1,800	1,425	370
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	340	220	120
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	7,535	920	6,610
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	650	300	350
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	6,835	590	6,245
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	50	30	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	3,460	1,560	1,900
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	1,775	310	1,465
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	990	610	375
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	675	615	55
Other	0	0	10	30	0	30
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	30	0	30
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	58,475	29,140	29,340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	27,055	14,520	12,535
Education	865	235	635	1,430	320	1,110
13. Education	870	230	635	1,435	325	1,110
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	1,040	425	620
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	220	155	60
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	820	265	555
Humanities	325	150	175	1,145	415	725
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	70	10	65
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	305	80	215
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	270	95	170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	65	35	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	180	120	60
54. History	40	35	10	210	80	135
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	40	0	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	3,210	695	2,520
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	260	110	150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	1,180	50	1,135
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	400	85	315
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	85	10	75
42. Psychology	135	40	95	355	85	265
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	920	355	565
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	5,530	1,685	3,845
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	670	100	570
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	4,845	1,580	3,265
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	735	315	415
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	355	150	210
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	125	35	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	160	90	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	85	35	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	935	535	400
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	750	440	305
25. Library science	45	0	45	55	25	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	125	75	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	7,440	7,085	350
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	180	140	40
14. Engineering	290	235	55	495	430	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	1,830	1,675	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	1,515	1,495	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	2,165	2,135	40
48. Precision production	470	445	30	1,255	1,220	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	1,670	1,275	400
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	1,425	1,110	310
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	245	160	85
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	5,650	685	4,970
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	535	240	295
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	5,085	425	4,665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	35	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	2,610	1,185	1,425
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	1,295	215	1,075
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	765	465	295
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	550	495	50
Other	10	0	10	20	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	20	0	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	91,705	45,170	46,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	50,100	25,505	24,600
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	41,600	19,670	21,930
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	38,700	18,130	20,575
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	37,210	17,350	19,860
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	1,490	780	710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	2,900	1,540	1,360
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	750	370	380
Philippines	340	130	210	120	60	65
India	45	15	25	65	30	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	545	325	215
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	15	10	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	375	180	195	1,395	740	650
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	58,475	29,140	29,335
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	27,060	14,520	12,535
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	31,420	14,620	16,800
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	29,490	13,655	15,840
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	28,465	13,105	15,360
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	1,025	550	475
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	1,930	970	960
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	560	265	300
Philippines	335	130	205	105	45	65
India	40	20	25	60	30	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	220	135	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	20	10	10
France	15	15	0	10	0	0
Other	320	155	160	955	495	465
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	91,705	45,170	46,530
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	61,255	32,625	28,640
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	58,350	31,045	27,305
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	2,910	1,580	1,330
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	30,445	12,550	17,895
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	66.8	72.2	61.6
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	63.6	68.7	58.7
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	4.8	4.8	4.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	91,705	45,170	46,530
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	27,995	11,635	16,360
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	63,710	33,535	30,175
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	36,870	22,000	14,865
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	26,840	11,535	15,305
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	44.4	45.2	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	61,260	32,620	28,640
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	765	415	350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	60,495	32,205	28,285
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	53,230	27,520	25,705
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	7,265	4,685	2,580
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	61,255	32,620	28,640
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	770	415	355
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	60,490	32,205	28,290
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	6,980	4,545	2,435
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	7,435	1,870	5,570
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	2,295	1,750	550
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	3,495	380	3,115
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	4,895	1,240	3,660
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	1,035	375	655
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	12,460	4,410	8,050
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	11,885	10,920	965
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	2,230	1,575	660
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	7,780	5,155	2,630
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	61,255	32,620	28,640
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	765	415	355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	60,495	32,205	28,285
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	3,950	2,725	1,230
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	160	150	10
22 Utilities	295	260	40	300	240	60
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	4,540	4,000	545
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	13,095	9,025	4,065
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	2,535	1,770	760
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	6,390	2,780	3,615
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	3,625	2,630	990
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	640	335	300
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	1,780	505	1,280
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	695	410	285
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	2,110	995	1,115
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	30	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	2,320	1,200	1,125
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	2,965	740	2,225
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	5,945	600	5,345
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	1,035	500	530
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	3,675	1,110	2,560
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	2,710	1,375	1,335
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	2,010	1,105	905
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	58,345	31,045	27,305
Worked at home	930	345	585	5,070	2,735	2,335
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	185	140	40
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	5,935	4,540	1,395
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	47,160	23,620	23,540
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	47,160	23,620	23,535
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	20,055	9,640	10,420
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	11,545	5,950	5,595
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	15,480	7,990	7,490
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	80	40	35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	53,090	28,165	24,930
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	45,510	24,515	20,995
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	3,795	1,785	2,005
Public transit	355	225	130	470	130	345
Walked	455	170	280	2,525	1,215	1,310
Bicycle	60	25	40	315	230	75
Other method	325	180	145	475	280	200
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	53,095	28,160	24,930
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	21,870	10,965	10,905
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	15,495	8,155	7,340
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	9,120	5,165	3,950
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	3,970	2,095	1,880
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	2,635	1,780	855
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	53,090	28,160	24,930
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	5,795	4,040	1,760
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	11,320	7,475	3,840
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	12,970	6,640	6,330
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	8,570	2,875	5,695
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	3,610	1,250	2,355
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	10,825	5,880	4,950
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	65,185	34,265	30,915
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	64,990	34,190	30,800
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	64,700	34,035	30,665
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	64,520	34,000	30,520
French	50	10	35	180	40	140
Non-official languages	20	0	15	290	150	135
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	290	150	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	275	150	125
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	250	135	120
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	90	60	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	160	70	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	195	75	115
English and French	40	15	20	45	10	40
English and non-official language	40	15	25	135	65	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	65,185	34,265	30,920
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	63,710	33,485	30,220
English	45	15	30	275	130	140
French	185	60	125	445	205	240
Non-official language	130	80	50	745	435	305
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	740	435	300
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	110,750	54,990	55,760
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	97,380	48,505	48,875
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	13,370	6,485	6,885
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	6,405	3,170	3,235
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	6,960	3,315	3,650
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	6,715	3,190	3,525
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	6,465	3,045	3,420
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	250	145	110
External migrants	135	70	65	245	125	120
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	105,270	52,165	53,105
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	67,530	33,685	33,845
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	37,735	18,480	19,260
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	17,490	8,610	8,880
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	20,250	9,875	10,375
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	19,425	9,450	9,980
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	18,635	9,040	9,600
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	795	410	380
External migrants	850	420	435	825	425	400