Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Parry Sound--Muskoka [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Parry Sound--Muskoka Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Parry Sound--Muskoka [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	94,398	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	91,233r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	77,291	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	40,501	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	7.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	12,542.62	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	94,400	47,240	47,155
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	11,695	6,090	5,610
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	3,575	1,850	1,725
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	3,995	2,055	1,940
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	4,125	2,180	1,945
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	57,960	29,140	28,820
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	4,520	2,265	2,255
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	4,420	2,360	2,060
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	4,390	2,290	2,100
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	4,455	2,250	2,205
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	4,390	2,210	2,180
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	4,655	2,395	2,260
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	5,565	2,720	2,845
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	8,025	4,045	3,975
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	8,750	4,315	4,440
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	8,790	4,290	4,505
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	24,745	12,015	12,730
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	8,170	4,100	4,070
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	6,245	3,170	3,070
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	4,345	2,180	2,165
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	3,015	1,410	1,605
85 years and over	255	90	165	2,965	1,150	1,815
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	1,905	850	1,060
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	840	265	575
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	185	40	145
100 years and over	5	0	5	40	5	40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	12.4	12.9	11.9
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	61.4	61.7	61.1
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	26.2	25.4	27.0
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	3.1	2.4	3.8
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	47.6	46.8	48.3
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	52.1	51.4	52.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	40,500	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	33,720	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	385	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	5,995	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	600	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	780	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	990	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	3,300	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	330	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	40,500	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	10,955	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	17,775	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	5,315	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	4,280	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	2,185	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	91,475	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	82,705	41,155	41,550
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	51,800	26,130	25,675
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	42,365	21,420	20,940
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	9,440	4,710	4,735
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	30,900	15,025	15,870
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	16,730	9,450	7,275
Separated	725	290	435	2,755	1,470	1,285
Divorced	1,645	655	990	5,400	2,620	2,780
Widowed	950	185	760	6,015	1,485	4,530
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	29,075	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	18,500	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	5,125	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	3,975	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	1,475	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	29,080	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	25,215	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	20,500	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	4,720	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	3,860	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	2,905	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	25,215	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	15,985	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	9,230	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	4,080	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	3,740	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	1,405	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	3,860	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	2,510	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	1,040	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	15,320	7,620	7,700
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	40,505	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	27,745	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	15,405	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	12,340	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	660	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	12,100	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	10,950	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	1,140	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	92,535	46,120	46,410
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	87,180	43,915	43,260
French only	10	5	10	15	10	10
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	5,240	2,160	3,085
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	90	40	50
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	92,530	46,120	46,410
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	91,230	45,545	45,680
French	635	330	300	1,155	515	640
English and French	55	30	30	65	25	40
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	85	35	45
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	1,190	530	660
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	1.3	1.1	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	92,535	46,120	46,410
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	92,025	45,900	46,125
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	87,420	43,695	43,725
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	86,110	43,095	43,010
French	700	370	330	1,310	600	715
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	4,610	2,205	2,400
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	185	75	105
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	175	75	105
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	170	70	95
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	160	70	90
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	4,425	2,125	2,300
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	85	45	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	85	45	40
Amharic	5	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	30	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	5	0	0	35	20	15
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	25	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	30	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	95	20	70
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	10	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	10	0	5
Ilocano	30	10	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	55	10	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	25	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	15	5	10
Tamil	10	5	5	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	3,500	1,720	1,780
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	780	395	385
Baltic languages	5	5	5	80	45	35
Latvian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Lithuanian	5	0	0	25	15	5
Slavic languages	350	155	200	700	350	350
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	15	10	5
Croatian	10	5	5	55	35	25
Czech	15	10	5	75	35	35
Macedonian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Polish	75	30	45	260	120	145
Russian	65	25	35	60	30	30
Serbian	10	5	5	25	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	20	5	10	35	20	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	35	20	10
Ukrainian	155	70	85	115	60	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	1,890	895	995
Afrikaans	15	15	10	20	5	10
Danish	20	10	10	70	40	30
Dutch	100	45	50	425	215	210
Frisian	5	5	0	10	5	5
German	310	140	165	1,330	605	725
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Swedish	5	0	5	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	15	10	10	80	45	35
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	195	100	90
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	155	85	70
Bengali	10	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	100	55	45
Hindi	25	10	15	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	25	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	10	5	5
Iranian languages	20	20	10	40	15	20
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	40	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	550	285	265
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	265	165	100
Portuguese	30	20	15	130	55	70
Romanian	15	10	5	20	5	15
Spanish	175	90	80	135	55	80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	10	5	10	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	20	10	10	95	45	50
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	25	10	10
American Sign Language	0	5	0	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	160	60	100
Chinese languages	60	25	40	155	55	100
Cantonese	35	10	20	75	30	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	20	5	15	55	20	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	25	5	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	15	0	10
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	10	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	365	175	195
Estonian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Finnish	5	0	0	150	65	80
Hungarian	15	10	10	180	85	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	360	170	190	505	220	285
English and French	120	45	75	165	60	110
English and non-official language	230	115	115	315	150	160
French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	92,535	46,120	46,410
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	91,675	45,735	45,945
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	90,765	45,285	45,480
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	90,580	45,205	45,380
French	190	110	80	180	80	100
Non-official languages	790	390	400	910	445	465
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	10	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	905	445	460
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	25	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	25	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Arabic	20	10	10	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	15	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	10	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	595	305	295
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	180	95	80
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	75	35	45	165	90	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	5	0	0	20	15	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	65	35	35
Russian	25	15	15	40	25	15
Serbian	10	0	0	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	225	105	120
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dutch	5	0	0	25	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	195	90	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	100	50	50
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	75	40	35
Bengali	5	5	5	0	5	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	60	30	30
Hindi	15	5	5	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	5	30	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	25	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	70	40	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	20	10	10
Portuguese	10	5	5	15	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Spanish	60	35	30	30	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	55	25	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	5	0	10	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	75	35	40
Chinese languages	35	15	20	70	35	40
Cantonese	25	10	15	30	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	30	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	85	40	45
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	5	0	0	30	15	15
Hungarian	5	0	0	55	25	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	855	390	465
English and French	75	30	40	85	30	55
English and non-official language	475	225	255	760	350	405
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	10	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	92,530	46,120	46,410
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	89,515	44,750	44,760
English	470	255	215	510	250	265
French	445	195	250	845	360	480
Non-official language	830	365	460	1,610	730	875
Aboriginal	35	15	20	165	85	80
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	1,440	650	790
English and French	5	5	0	5	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	10	5	10
French and non-official language	5	5	5	50	25	20
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	79,850	39,530	40,325
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	78,065	38,715	39,345
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	31,119	37,211	26,367
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	78,095	38,720	39,375
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	28,513	33,537	24,488
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	69,670	35,095	34,580
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	27,650	34,154	22,184
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	59,375	28,270	31,105
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	8,703	8,800	8,638
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	53,305	28,025	25,285
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	26,079	29,678	23,044
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	79,850	39,585	40,265
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	78,155	38,810	39,345
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	42,964	49,753	36,267
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	78,175	38,810	39,365
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	36,046	41,079	31,083
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	69,820	35,190	34,630
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	40,261	47,446	32,960
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	59,250	28,230	31,020
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	9,225	9,252	9,201
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	53,305	27,955	25,355
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	36,809	41,939	31,152
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	79,850	39,585	40,265
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	23,025	13,035	9,990
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	46,196	50,752	41,060
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	55,634	61,303	48,237
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	83.7	86.6	79.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	59.4	61.6	56.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	16.3	13.4	20.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	79,850	39,525	40,325
Without total income	1,095	510	580	1,785	810	980
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	78,060	38,720	39,350
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	97.8	98.0	97.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	10,280	4,435	5,845
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	14,840	5,955	8,885
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	12,695	5,570	7,130
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	9,980	4,705	5,275
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	8,325	4,410	3,920
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	6,240	3,730	2,510
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	4,390	2,755	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	3,045	1,910	1,135
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	2,185	1,320	865
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	1,710	950	755
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	4,375	2,975	1,400
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	2,870	1,905	960
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	1,505	1,070	430
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	79,850	39,530	40,325
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	1,755	805	945
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	78,095	38,720	39,375
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	97.8	98.0	97.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	10,830	4,550	6,280
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	15,550	6,295	9,255
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	14,545	6,495	8,050
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	11,565	5,730	5,835
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	9,100	5,220	3,880
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	5,750	3,590	2,160
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	3,655	2,245	1,405
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	2,575	1,500	1,075
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	4,520	3,090	1,425
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	1,515	985	530
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	820	555	270
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	2,180	1,550	630
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	79,850	39,530	40,325
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	26,545	11,500	15,040
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	53,310	28,025	25,285
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	66.8	70.9	62.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	9,820	5,245	4,575
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	4,875	2,180	2,695
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	7,795	3,520	4,275
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	6,600	3,165	3,435
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	5,745	2,710	3,035
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	5,035	2,710	2,325
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	3,655	2,315	1,340
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	2,425	1,540	885
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	1,880	1,160	720
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	5,480	3,480	1,995
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	1,450	850	600
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	1,300	695	605
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	2,730	1,940	795
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	40,500	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	63,813	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	57,064	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	10,955	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	31,110	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	28,772	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	29,550	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	77,640	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	69,005	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	40,505	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	82,905	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	69,576	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	10,935	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	47,498	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	39,217	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	29,565	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	96,001	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	80,805	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	40,505	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	530	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	530	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	1,075	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	1,645	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	2,040	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	1,735	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	2,045	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	1,995	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	1,910	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	1,880	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	3,615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	3,215	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	2,995	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	2,720	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	2,290	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	10,275	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	3,880	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	2,445	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	2,200	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	1,740	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	40,500	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	580	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	560	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	1,090	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	1,710	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	2,250	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	1,970	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	2,310	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	2,325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	2,235	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	2,215	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	4,190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	3,725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	3,400	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	2,655	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	2,120	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	7,170	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	3,310	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	1,695	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	2,165	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	28,725	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	77,431	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	68,823	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	15,045	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	72,851	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	64,658	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	9,355	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	97,685	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	85,819	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	3,535	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	49,109	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	45,787	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	28,765	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	95,997	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	80,699	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	15,050	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	91,806	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	76,481	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	9,360	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	116,666	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	97,901	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	3,575	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	58,453	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	52,297	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	13,580	6,845	6,735
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	29,553	31,076	28,352
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	27,276	28,452	26,606
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	13,565	6,880	6,690
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	43,984	42,686	45,319
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	36,624	35,392	37,891
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	91,475	45,575	45,905
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	49,845	24,435	25,405
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	8,285	4,235	4,050
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	10,495	4,825	5,675
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	10,540	5,135	5,405
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	10,430	5,175	5,255
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	10,085	5,065	5,020
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	41,635	21,135	20,495
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	9,470	4,750	4,720
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	9,230	4,685	4,545
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	8,435	4,290	4,145
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	7,740	3,920	3,820
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	6,760	3,500	3,265
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	90,190	44,920	45,265
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	13,970	7,220	6,750
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	4,220	2,185	2,030
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	53,025	26,270	26,755
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	23,190	11,430	11,760
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	12,800	6,190	6,610
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	2,535	1,310	1,225
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	815	415	400
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	7,570	3,725	3,845
65 years and over	200	60	140	2,695	1,155	1,540
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	14.2	13.8	14.6
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	18.1	18.1	18.1
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	19.3	19.0	19.7
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	14.3	14.2	14.4
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	11.6	10.1	13.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	4,195	2,245	1,950
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	700	360	335
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	225	110	110
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	3,200	1,735	1,465
65 years and over	50	15	30	300	150	150
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	4.7	5.0	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	5.0	5.0	5.0
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	5.3	5.0	5.4
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	6.0	6.6	5.5
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	1.3	1.3	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	91,475	45,570	45,905
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	91,390	45,530	45,860
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	91,360	45,520	45,840
French	1,970	885	1,085	5,155	2,050	3,105
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	5,955	2,965	2,985
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	270	135	135
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	260	130	130
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	255	125	130
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	250	125	125
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	5,680	2,830	2,855
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	110	65	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	110	65	50
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	35	25	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	30	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	10	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	25	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	145	45	100
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	120	30	85
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	30	10	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	4,435	2,245	2,195
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	950	500	445
Baltic languages	10	10	0	100	50	45
Latvian	10	0	0	80	40	40
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slavic languages	430	200	230	850	445	405
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Croatian	10	0	10	90	50	45
Czech	10	10	0	80	45	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	50	40	365	150	220
Russian	150	75	75	100	50	55
Serbian	25	10	15	40	15	25
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	45	25	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	40	30	0
Ukrainian	180	80	105	110	80	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Germanic languages	590	295	295	2,150	1,055	1,095
Afrikaans	15	10	0	30	15	15
Danish	10	10	0	80	65	10
Dutch	130	70	60	430	225	205
Frisian	10	0	0	10	0	0
German	420	195	220	1,595	750	845
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	0	10	0	20	10	15
Swedish	10	0	0	20	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	60	35	20	100	45	50
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	165	95	75
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	120	65	55
Bengali	15	10	10	10	10	10
Gujarati	15	10	10	55	35	20
Hindi	80	50	35	85	50	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	25	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	15	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	1,185	610	575
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	380	230	150
Portuguese	30	25	10	160	95	75
Romanian	10	0	0	40	15	25
Spanish	410	170	235	630	280	350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	55	25	30	25	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	120	60	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	30	25	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	10	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	150	65	80
American Sign Language	20	10	10	55	15	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	95	50	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	200	70	130
Chinese languages	85	35	50	190	70	125
Cantonese	45	15	35	80	40	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	115	40	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	25	10	15
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	25	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	30	20	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	30	20	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	450	235	210
Estonian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Finnish	0	0	0	170	65	110
Hungarian	35	10	25	225	145	85
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	91,475	45,570	45,905
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	90,015	44,860	45,155
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	14,245	7,335	6,910
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	75,770	37,525	38,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	1,460	705	745
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	91,475	45,575	45,905
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	84,240	41,950	42,290
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	7,150	3,590	3,560
Before 1981	720	350	375	4,880	2,505	2,370
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	615	310	300
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	530	270	255
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	795	370	420
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	310	150	160
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	485	220	265
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	330	120	210
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	85	35	50
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	7,150	3,590	3,565
Under 5 years	280	140	140	1,085	590	490
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	1,550	885	670
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	1,965	900	1,065
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	2,145	1,055	1,090
45 years and over	120	50	70	400	160	245
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	7,150	3,585	3,565
Americas	390	165	220	1,030	480	555
Brazil	10	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	40	10	30	10	0	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	25	10	15
Haiti	10	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	20	15	10	45	15	30
Mexico	70	35	35	20	15	15
Peru	0	0	0	15	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	40	25	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	720	300	425
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	145	105	40
Europe	1,130	580	545	5,230	2,705	2,530
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	10	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	60	25	30
France	30	15	15	50	25	20
Germany	135	75	65	960	500	465
Greece	35	15	15	40	30	10
Hungary	25	10	10	160	95	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	95	55	40
Italy	10	0	0	195	130	65
Netherlands	120	70	50	390	235	155
Poland	60	35	30	245	100	145
Portugal	20	10	15	95	55	40
Romania	0	0	0	35	10	30
Russian Federation	50	20	30	55	25	30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	50	20	30
Ukraine	35	20	15	30	15	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	2,035	985	1,045
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	730	395	335
Africa	135	60	70	195	95	105
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	10
Egypt	25	10	20	10	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	75	35	40
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	60	30	30
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	30	15	20
Asia	855	350	505	585	250	335
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bangladesh	15	10	10	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	130	40	90
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	15	10	0
India	80	40	40	95	55	40
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japan	10	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	65	30	35
Lebanon	50	35	20	15	15	10
Pakistan	20	10	10	10	10	0
Philippines	495	175	325	105	35	70
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	75	30	40
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	105	65	45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	330	120	205
Americas	110	40	70	70	25	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	10	0	10
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	40	15	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	20	0	15
Europe	160	90	75	65	35	30
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	10	0	10	10	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	25	15	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	15	10	10
Africa	15	10	10	30	10	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	10	20
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	490	200	285	165	55	105
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	20	0	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	35	20	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	20	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	400	160	240	60	15	40
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	20	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	91,475	45,570	45,905
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	7,605	3,825	3,770
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	13,190	6,570	6,620
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	70,685	35,175	35,510
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	2,335	1,100	1,230
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	1,050	540	510
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	470	315	155
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	580	220	360
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	1,105	435	660
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	170	115	60
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	91,475	45,575	45,905
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	4,675	2,375	2,305
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	4,530	2,295	2,230
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	3,105	1,530	1,580
Métis	1,530	740	785	1,400	750	650
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	15	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	40	30	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	110	50	55
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	86,800	43,195	43,605
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	91,475	45,575	45,905
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	2,540	1,280	1,260
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	88,935	44,290	44,640
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	91,475	45,570	45,905
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	1,445	680	760
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	1,420	665	755
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	1,250	560	690
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	160	90	65
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	25	20	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	25	20	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	5,020	2,390	2,630
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	4,900	2,330	2,565
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	3,375	1,580	1,795
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	1,495	735	760
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	120	55	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	115	50	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	85,015	42,500	42,510
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	91,475	45,575	45,900
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	1,645	765	880
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	210	100	110
Chinese	105	45	55	265	100	165
Black	245	150	95	455	235	220
Filipino	820	340	480	160	50	110
Latin American	195	95	100	80	55	25
Arab	145	80	60	20	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	90	30	60
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	40	20	20
Korean	30	10	25	105	50	55
Japanese	45	25	20	40	30	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	120	55	65
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	55	25	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	89,830	44,805	45,025
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	91,475	45,570	45,900
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	6,465	3,070	3,395
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	4,765	2,215	2,550
Inuit	135	80	50	40	30	15
Métis	1,425	720	705	1,790	900	890
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	32,995	16,670	16,330
Acadian	105	70	35	100	40	55
American	640	280	365	1,200	595	605
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	32,090	16,255	15,835
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	110	55	55
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Québécois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	73,450	36,335	37,115
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	58,775	28,850	29,920
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	39,000	18,985	20,010
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	23,855	11,465	12,395
Manx	0	0	0	30	0	20
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	25,160	12,030	13,130
Welsh	915	465	455	2,110	1,035	1,070
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	2,675	1,265	1,415
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	11,035	5,115	5,920
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	20	15	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	11,015	5,095	5,920
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	18,015	8,760	9,255
Austrian	585	265	320	485	220	265
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	260	110	150
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	4,980	2,420	2,555
Flemish	30	0	25	15	0	10
Frisian	15	10	10	10	10	0
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	12,795	6,185	6,610
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	260	100	160	920	440	485
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	3,150	1,445	1,705
Danish	630	285	345	620	300	330
Finnish	145	60	80	950	430	525
Icelandic	220	120	100	245	90	150
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	735	330	410
Swedish	1,135	510	625	710	340	365
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	105	40	65
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	7,290	3,645	3,640
Bulgarian	35	15	20	30	25	0
Byelorussian	0	10	0	25	10	15
Czech	165	95	70	290	160	135
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	130	65	60
Estonian	15	10	10	150	90	60
Hungarian	355	170	185	1,105	555	560
Latvian	25	15	10	195	90	105
Lithuanian	15	10	10	165	95	70
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	2,595	1,330	1,265
Romanian	275	135	140	305	150	155
Russian	905	355	555	735	315	420
Slovak	60	30	30	160	95	65
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	2,410	1,160	1,255
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	35	20	20
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	5,460	2,855	2,600
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	235	120	115
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	100	40	55	335	160	170
Italian	785	375	405	3,485	1,845	1,640
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	110	60	50
Maltese	0	0	10	335	175	155
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	500	275	225
Serbian	30	15	20	70	35	35
Sicilian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Slovenian	35	25	15	90	45	45
Spanish	225	110	110	425	215	205
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	120	60	60
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	40	40	395	225	170
Basque	0	0	0	25	10	20
Jewish	35	10	25	210	125	85
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	135	80	50
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	515	255	255
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	30	20	10
Dominican	15	10	10	20	15	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Jamaican	115	60	50	240	120	125
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	50	30	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	70	35	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	15	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	325	150	175
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	35	15	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Belizean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Chilean	0	0	0	25	15	0
Colombian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	80	35	45
Hispanic	30	10	20	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mexican	145	80	65	40	20	20
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	30	10	25
Salvadorean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	15	10	10
African origins	275	150	130	400	210	190
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	90	35	50
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	75	25	45
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	25	25	20	10	10
Algerian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	15	10	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	135	65	75
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	10	0
South African	25	15	10	90	30	55
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	20	15	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	0	0	10
Other African origins	135	70	65	165	100	60
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	15	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	150	90	55
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	1,335	605	735
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	290	150	145
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	10	10	10
Armenian	15	10	10	30	15	10
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	20	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	125	60	65
Palestinian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	25	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	35	25	10	60	35	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	10	0
South Asian origins	310	165	155	240	125	120
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bengali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	190	105	85
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	20	15	35	15	15
Punjabi	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	825	340	485
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	20	10	15
Chinese	255	130	125	370	145	225
Filipino	815	345	465	200	55	145
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Japanese	55	35	25	65	45	20
Karen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	110	50	60
Laotian	25	15	0	10	10	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	45	15	30
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	0	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	10	0	0
Oceania origins	85	45	40	135	65	70
Australian	55	35	25	60	25	35
New Zealander	10	10	10	70	45	30
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	15	0	10
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	15	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	40,505	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	33,045	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	7,370	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	40,500	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	1,445	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	39,050	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	40,505	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	50	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	3,365	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	9,840	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	16,980	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	10,270	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	40,500	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	7,320	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	6,430	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	7,270	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	6,495	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	12,980	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	40,500	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	40,300	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	40,500	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	39,460	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	1,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	40,500	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	10,065	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	11,740	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	6,585	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	4,815	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	2,570	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	2,705	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	2,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	40,500	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	36,605	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	3,895	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	40,500	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	23,485	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	16,440	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	575	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	40,500	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	635	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	3,495	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	4,705	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	7,280	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	9,525	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	8,485	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	4,665	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	1,720	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	39,720	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	29,825	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	9,900	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	8,785	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	32,520	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	52.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	19.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	964	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	1,124	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	299,122	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	389,302	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	7,270	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	17.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	49.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	913	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	954	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	79,850	39,585	40,265
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	15,450	8,270	7,175
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	24,155	11,425	12,730
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	40,250	19,890	20,365
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	7,925	5,900	2,030
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	3,660	2,355	1,310
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	4,265	3,545	715
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	18,730	7,825	10,905
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	1,510	675	835
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	12,080	5,485	6,595
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	8,645	3,710	4,940
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	920	420	510
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	435	290	145
Master's degree	420	190	225	1,830	920	910
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	245	150	95
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	47,660	23,420	24,240
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	6,240	3,670	2,570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	14,560	7,030	7,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	26,865	12,720	14,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	4,945	3,720	1,230
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	2,290	1,505	790
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	2,650	2,215	435
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	13,130	5,420	7,710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	765	340	425
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	8,025	3,240	4,785
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	5,900	2,330	3,570
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	625	225	395
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	265	145	120
Master's degree	350	155	200	1,135	490	645
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	105	50	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	79,850	39,585	40,265
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	39,600	19,700	19,905
Education	1,085	290	790	2,970	815	2,160
13. Education	1,085	295	795	2,975	815	2,155
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	1,435	600	830
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	275	195	80
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	1,160	410	750
Humanities	375	170	200	1,845	760	1,090
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	130	25	105
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	410	90	320
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	505	220	285
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	150	65	85
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	265	160	105
54. History	45	45	0	295	180	120
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	75	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	4,325	1,295	3,030
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	85	25	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	325	125	205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	1,080	50	1,030
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	725	215	510
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	95	25	75
42. Psychology	160	45	115	650	175	470
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	1,360	680	675
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	6,790	2,500	4,295
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	740	115	625
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	6,030	2,380	3,650
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	965	535	430
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	475	220	255
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	185	100	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	230	180	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	75	35	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	750	370	380
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	510	285	225
25. Library science	45	0	45	80	0	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	140	70	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	9,260	8,860	400
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	275	230	45
14. Engineering	325	270	60	820	745	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	1,685	1,570	120
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	2,630	2,595	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	2,705	2,640	70
48. Precision production	620	590	30	1,140	1,085	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	1,425	1,035	390
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	590	380	210
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	835	655	185
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	7,090	1,330	5,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	720	355	365
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	6,290	910	5,385
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	75	65	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	3,390	1,790	1,605
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	1,665	385	1,280
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	15	20	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	935	690	245
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	770	690	80
Other	0	0	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	47,660	23,420	24,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	20,800	10,705	10,095
Education	865	235	635	1,710	400	1,310
13. Education	870	230	635	1,710	400	1,310
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	980	355	625
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	155	110	40
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	825	245	585
Humanities	325	150	175	1,125	450	675
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	80	15	60
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	280	50	230
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	280	135	145
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	10	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	100	45	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	160	90	70
54. History	40	35	10	180	105	70
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	45	10	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	3,080	795	2,280
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	50	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	260	90	170
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	855	30	820
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	550	105	455
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	85	20	65
42. Psychology	135	40	95	400	85	310
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	885	460	430
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	4,455	1,530	2,930
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	550	80	465
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	3,910	1,450	2,455
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	630	310	315
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	365	170	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	120	55	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	85	60	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	50	20	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	495	250	240
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	360	205	160
25. Library science	45	0	45	30	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	80	40	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	10	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	6,065	5,740	325
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	200	155	45
14. Engineering	290	235	55	450	385	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	1,160	1,065	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	1,745	1,720	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	1,740	1,675	60
48. Precision production	470	445	30	775	735	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	1,105	765	340
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	440	265	170
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	665	495	170
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	4,735	875	3,860
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	565	265	300
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	4,130	575	3,555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	40	35	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	2,485	1,240	1,245
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	1,255	290	960
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	690	485	205
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	525	450	70
Other	10	0	10	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	79,850	39,585	40,265
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	39,600	19,695	19,905
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	40,245	19,885	20,365
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	37,560	18,505	19,050
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	35,820	17,695	18,125
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	1,735	810	925
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	2,685	1,380	1,310
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	795	395	400
Philippines	340	130	210	70	20	55
India	45	15	25	45	25	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	560	285	280
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	35	10	35
France	15	10	0	15	10	0
Other	375	180	195	1,160	635	520
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	47,660	23,420	24,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	20,800	10,705	10,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	26,860	12,715	14,145
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	25,540	12,135	13,410
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	24,380	11,555	12,825
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	1,160	575	580
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	1,325	585	740
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	425	190	230
Philippines	335	130	205	65	20	45
India	40	20	25	45	25	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	220	110	105
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	35	0	30
France	15	15	0	10	0	0
Other	320	155	160	530	230	310
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	79,850	39,585	40,265
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	46,155	24,320	21,830
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	42,460	22,160	20,300
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	3,695	2,160	1,530
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	33,695	15,260	18,435
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	57.8	61.4	54.2
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	53.2	56.0	50.4
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	8.0	8.9	7.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	79,850	39,585	40,265
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	30,060	13,370	16,690
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	49,790	26,215	23,575
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	24,000	13,710	10,290
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	25,790	12,505	13,285
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	41.5	41.6	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	46,155	24,320	21,830
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	620	315	310
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	45,530	24,010	21,525
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	37,700	18,990	18,710
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	7,830	5,025	2,810
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	46,155	24,320	21,835
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	620	310	310
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	45,535	24,010	21,525
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	5,100	3,150	1,955
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	5,600	1,360	4,240
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	1,875	1,485	390
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	3,055	560	2,500
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	4,570	1,315	3,255
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	1,130	410	715
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	11,475	4,335	7,145
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	9,765	9,145	625
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	1,315	1,020	295
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	1,645	1,230	410
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	46,155	24,320	21,835
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	620	310	310
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	45,530	24,015	21,520
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	550	390	155
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	270	250	20
22 Utilities	295	260	40	415	365	45
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	6,760	6,025	735
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	2,865	2,175	695
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	1,045	750	300
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	6,810	2,970	3,840
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	1,655	1,200	455
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	575	285	290
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	880	285	600
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	1,090	585	500
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	2,260	1,145	1,115
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	2,360	1,395	970
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	2,505	655	1,850
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	5,375	760	4,620
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	1,510	895	615
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	4,015	1,525	2,495
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	1,895	945	945
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	2,695	1,405	1,290
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	42,460	22,165	20,300
Worked at home	930	345	585	4,060	1,995	2,065
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	120	65	60
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	7,365	5,715	1,655
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	30,915	14,390	16,525
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	30,915	14,390	16,525
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	15,340	6,680	8,660
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	9,530	4,410	5,120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	5,915	3,220	2,700
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	125	85	45
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	38,285	20,105	18,180
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	32,410	17,235	15,175
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	2,855	1,385	1,470
Public transit	355	225	130	305	140	170
Walked	455	170	280	2,105	935	1,175
Bicycle	60	25	40	180	140	40
Other method	325	180	145	420	260	155
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	38,280	20,100	18,180
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	14,485	6,465	8,020
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	12,260	6,170	6,085
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	6,310	3,775	2,535
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	2,330	1,485	840
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	2,900	2,205	695
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	38,285	20,105	18,180
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	2,385	1,765	620
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	6,685	4,715	1,970
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	11,635	6,695	4,945
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	9,270	3,410	5,865
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	3,810	1,385	2,420
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	4,490	2,140	2,355
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	51,175	26,890	24,290
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	51,010	26,815	24,200
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	50,970	26,790	24,180
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	50,850	26,765	24,090
French	50	10	35	115	30	90
Non-official languages	20	0	15	35	20	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	35	20	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	10	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	15	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	10	0	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	165	75	90
English and French	40	15	20	90	40	45
English and non-official language	40	15	25	75	35	45
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	51,180	26,890	24,290
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	50,425	26,610	23,815
English	45	15	30	85	30	60
French	185	60	125	430	130	295
Non-official language	130	80	50	225	115	115
Aboriginal	10	0	10	70	20	50
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	160	95	65
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	90,815	45,220	45,600
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	80,800	40,455	40,345
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	10,015	4,765	5,255
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	3,875	1,750	2,135
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	6,140	3,015	3,120
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	5,980	2,970	3,010
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	5,615	2,775	2,845
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	360	200	165
External migrants	135	70	65	155	50	105
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	87,910	43,790	44,120
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	58,560	29,415	29,145
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	29,350	14,375	14,975
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	12,035	5,760	6,280
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	17,310	8,615	8,695
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	16,785	8,370	8,415
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	16,005	7,955	8,050
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	785	415	365
External migrants	850	420	435	525	245	280