Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Simcoe North Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	111,332	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	108,672	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	58,219	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	46,789	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	62.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	1,785.32	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	111,335	54,570	56,765
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	15,120	7,885	7,235
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	4,620	2,440	2,180
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	5,080	2,670	2,410
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	5,425	2,780	2,645
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	69,970	34,395	35,575
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	5,800	3,020	2,785
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	6,115	3,100	3,015
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	5,700	2,905	2,795
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	5,485	2,740	2,745
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	5,460	2,695	2,765
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	6,010	2,950	3,060
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	6,770	3,305	3,465
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	9,245	4,525	4,715
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	9,905	4,695	5,210
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	9,480	4,460	5,025
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	26,235	12,290	13,950
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	8,555	4,230	4,330
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	6,480	3,110	3,375
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	4,575	2,205	2,365
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	3,375	1,575	1,795
85 years and over	255	90	165	3,255	1,170	2,090
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	2,005	790	1,220
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	990	315	670
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	235	55	175
100 years and over	5	0	5	30	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	13.6	14.4	12.7
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	62.8	63.0	62.7
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	23.6	22.5	24.6
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	2.9	2.1	3.7
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	45.7	44.7	46.7
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	49.5	48.1	50.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	46,785	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	35,485	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	1,355	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	9,565	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	915	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	1,980	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	1,790	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	4,655	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	220	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	46,790	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	12,725	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	18,940	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	6,865	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	5,340	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	2,920	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	108,540	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	96,210	46,685	49,525
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	56,405	28,245	28,155
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	45,305	22,715	22,585
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	11,100	5,530	5,570
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	39,800	18,435	21,365
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	22,250	12,190	10,055
Separated	725	290	435	3,685	1,745	1,935
Divorced	1,645	655	990	6,730	2,860	3,870
Widowed	950	185	760	7,145	1,640	5,505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	33,415	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	20,055	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	6,590	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	4,840	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	1,930	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	33,410	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	27,630	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	22,090	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	5,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	5,780	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	4,420	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	1,360	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	27,635	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	16,390	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	11,245	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	4,980	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	4,445	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	1,815	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	5,775	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	3,660	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	1,610	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	510	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	19,000	8,720	10,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	46,790	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	31,545	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	15,590	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	15,955	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	920	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	14,325	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	12,725	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	1,595	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	109,215	53,495	55,725
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	100,525	49,685	50,845
French only	10	5	10	35	20	20
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	8,440	3,690	4,745
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	210	95	115
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	109,215	53,490	55,725
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	105,795	51,920	53,875
French	635	330	300	3,100	1,430	1,670
English and French	55	30	30	115	55	65
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	200	90	115
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	3,160	1,455	1,700
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	2.9	2.7	3.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	109,220	53,490	55,725
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	108,250	53,060	55,190
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	101,730	49,850	51,880
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	98,295	48,260	50,025
French	700	370	330	3,435	1,585	1,850
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	6,520	3,205	3,310
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	230	110	115
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	205	105	105
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	5	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	195	100	100
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	195	100	100
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	5	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	5	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	6,295	3,100	3,195
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	85	50	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	85	50	35
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	5
Arabic	35	20	15	45	30	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	5
Maltese	5	0	0	25	10	15
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	50	25	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	5	5	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	45	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	295	95	195
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	10	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	10	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	265	85	180
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	10	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	50	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	15	10	10
Tamil	10	5	5	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	4,875	2,435	2,440
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	1,360	635	725
Baltic languages	5	5	5	70	30	40
Latvian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Lithuanian	5	0	0	25	10	15
Slavic languages	350	155	200	1,290	610	680
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	10	5	0
Croatian	10	5	5	60	35	25
Czech	15	10	5	85	30	55
Macedonian	5	5	0	70	35	35
Polish	75	30	45	510	235	270
Russian	65	25	35	195	90	105
Serbian	10	5	5	35	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	15	10	5
Slovak	20	5	10	40	25	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	50	30	25
Ukrainian	155	70	85	210	95	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	5	5	0	15	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	1,895	945	950
Afrikaans	15	15	10	15	10	5
Danish	20	10	10	45	20	25
Dutch	100	45	50	460	240	220
Frisian	5	5	0	15	5	10
German	310	140	165	1,325	655	670
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Swedish	5	0	5	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	135	70	65
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	310	170	140
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	255	135	120
Bengali	10	10	5	10	5	5
Gujarati	15	5	5	80	40	35
Hindi	25	10	15	50	25	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	5
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	70	40	30
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	5	0
Urdu	30	15	15	40	20	20
Iranian languages	20	20	10	50	25	20
Kurdish	0	5	0	5	0	5
Pashto	10	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	40	25	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	1,140	600	540
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	730	410	325
Portuguese	30	20	15	180	85	95
Romanian	15	10	5	40	20	20
Spanish	175	90	80	185	80	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	25	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	105	50	60
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	10	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	440	220	220
Chinese languages	60	25	40	435	215	215
Cantonese	35	10	20	180	95	85
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	205	95	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	10	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	315	155	160
Estonian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Finnish	5	0	0	80	30	45
Hungarian	15	10	10	185	100	85
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	5	0
Multiple responses	360	170	190	965	435	535
English and French	120	45	75	450	195	255
English and non-official language	230	115	115	480	220	260
French and non-official language	5	0	0	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	109,215	53,490	55,725
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	107,815	52,830	54,985
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	105,955	51,920	54,035
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	105,120	51,545	53,575
French	190	110	80	840	375	460
Non-official languages	790	390	400	1,860	910	945
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	60	30	30
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	60	30	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	60	30	30
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	1,800	880	915
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	25	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	20	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	30	15	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	20	10	10	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	95	45	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	90	45	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	25	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	5	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	1,160	565	600
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	435	210	220
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	425	210	220
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Czech	5	0	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Polish	20	10	10	170	85	85
Russian	25	15	15	125	55	70
Serbian	10	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slovak	5	5	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	10	5	5	30	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	180	90	95
Afrikaans	10	5	5	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	20	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	160	75	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	50	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	165	80	80
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	130	70	65
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	60	30	30
Hindi	15	5	5	15	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	0	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	45	25	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	20	10	10
Iranian languages	15	10	5	30	15	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	325	155	170
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	210	100	110
Portuguese	10	5	5	55	20	35
Romanian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Spanish	60	35	30	50	25	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	80	40	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	35	25	10
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	25	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	290	145	145
Chinese languages	35	15	20	285	140	140
Cantonese	25	10	15	115	55	55
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	10	5	0	145	70	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	0	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	45	15	30
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	5	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	5	0	0	30	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	1,400	655	745
English and French	75	30	40	200	85	110
English and non-official language	475	225	255	1,180	560	620
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	20	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	109,215	53,490	55,725
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	103,575	50,955	52,625
English	470	255	215	1,245	575	670
French	445	195	250	1,920	825	1,100
Non-official language	830	365	460	2,380	1,105	1,280
Aboriginal	35	15	20	350	170	180
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	2,030	935	1,095
English and French	5	5	0	5	5	5
English and non-official language	5	5	5	30	15	15
French and non-official language	5	5	5	55	20	35
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	93,440	45,310	48,135
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	90,420	43,840	46,580
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	31,255	36,299	27,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	90,460	43,850	46,615
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	28,673	32,761	25,369
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	79,270	38,920	40,350
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	28,686	34,574	23,860
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	68,840	31,410	37,430
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	8,409	8,377	8,456
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	61,475	31,430	30,040
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	29,337	33,660	25,890
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	93,470	45,340	48,130
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	90,455	43,865	46,590
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	41,257	47,390	35,482
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	90,495	43,865	46,630
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	34,987	39,421	30,816
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	79,160	38,940	40,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	39,209	46,161	32,479
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	68,835	31,295	37,540
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	9,123	8,986	9,237
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	61,475	31,365	30,110
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	38,167	42,848	33,291
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	93,465	45,335	48,130
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	28,615	15,585	13,030
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	48,776	53,072	44,063
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	56,918	62,190	50,612
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	83.0	86.3	79.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	63.4	66.2	59.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	17.0	13.7	20.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	93,440	45,310	48,130
Without total income	1,095	510	580	3,020	1,470	1,545
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	90,420	43,845	46,585
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	96.8	96.8	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	11,860	5,415	6,445
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	17,245	6,975	10,275
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	14,570	6,175	8,400
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	11,435	5,255	6,180
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	9,750	4,755	5,000
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	7,225	3,965	3,260
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	5,120	2,995	2,125
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	3,540	2,190	1,350
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	2,660	1,625	1,040
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	2,150	1,180	970
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	4,870	3,325	1,545
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	3,490	2,300	1,190
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	1,380	1,020	360
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	93,440	45,310	48,130
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	2,980	1,460	1,520
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	90,460	43,850	46,615
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	96.8	96.8	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	12,385	5,560	6,830
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	17,990	7,265	10,720
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	16,725	7,265	9,465
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	13,505	6,375	7,125
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	10,545	5,535	5,015
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	6,835	4,030	2,810
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	4,370	2,650	1,725
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	3,100	1,825	1,285
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	5,000	3,355	1,650
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	1,865	1,140	730
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	995	680	315
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	2,140	1,540	605
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	93,440	45,310	48,130
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	31,970	13,880	18,090
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	61,470	31,430	30,040
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	65.8	69.4	62.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	10,180	5,245	4,935
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	5,285	2,340	2,940
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	8,395	3,650	4,745
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	7,310	3,325	3,985
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	6,835	3,105	3,725
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	6,045	3,050	2,990
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	4,760	2,655	2,110
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	3,240	2,000	1,240
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	2,435	1,555	885
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	6,985	4,505	2,480
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	1,890	1,155	730
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	1,780	925	850
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	3,315	2,420	895
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	46,785	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	63,367	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	56,582	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	12,725	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	31,869	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	29,269	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	34,060	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	77,926	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	69,330	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	46,765	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	79,798	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	67,703	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	12,730	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	41,639	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	35,142	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	34,035	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	94,070	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	79,882	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	46,785	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	555	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	580	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	1,425	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	1,895	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	2,440	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	1,960	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	2,270	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	2,420	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	2,315	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	2,160	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	4,105	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	3,655	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	3,295	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	2,900	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	2,540	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	12,285	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	4,715	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	2,915	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	2,760	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	1,890	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	46,790	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	605	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	585	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	1,465	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	1,980	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	2,690	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	2,145	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	2,615	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	2,865	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	2,630	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	2,610	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	4,675	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	4,165	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	3,640	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	3,005	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	2,450	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	8,665	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	4,110	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	2,125	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	2,430	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	32,935	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	77,448	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	68,912	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	15,195	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	72,655	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	64,431	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	11,455	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	103,723	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	90,363	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	5,295	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	47,094	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	44,533	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	32,940	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	93,893	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	79,610	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	15,105	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	88,913	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	74,545	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	11,500	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	117,963	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	99,736	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	5,265	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	56,484	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	50,351	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	16,660	7,765	8,895
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	29,084	30,304	28,036
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	26,908	27,757	26,211
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	16,540	7,640	8,900
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	38,648	40,357	37,182
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	32,893	33,604	32,282
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	108,540	53,190	55,355
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	58,850	28,220	30,630
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	10,920	5,275	5,645
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	12,470	5,630	6,845
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	12,515	6,045	6,470
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	11,835	5,790	6,040
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	11,110	5,480	5,630
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	49,690	24,970	24,725
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	11,420	5,620	5,800
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	10,975	5,520	5,455
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	10,325	5,185	5,140
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	9,540	4,845	4,695
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	7,430	3,795	3,630
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	107,015	52,420	54,595
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	18,105	9,440	8,660
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	5,430	2,880	2,550
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	64,480	31,295	33,195
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	24,430	11,690	12,745
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	15,725	7,285	8,435
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	3,660	1,935	1,730
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	1,290	700	590
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	9,310	4,305	5,010
65 years and over	200	60	140	2,750	1,055	1,695
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	14.7	13.9	15.5
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	20.2	20.5	20.0
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	23.8	24.3	23.1
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	14.4	13.8	15.1
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	11.3	9.0	13.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	6,735	3,345	3,390
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	1,380	725	655
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	485	265	225
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	4,990	2,440	2,550
65 years and over	50	15	30	365	180	185
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	6.3	6.4	6.2
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	7.6	7.7	7.6
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	8.9	9.2	8.8
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	7.7	7.8	7.7
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	1.5	1.5	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	108,535	53,170	55,365
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	108,350	53,075	55,275
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	108,320	53,060	55,255
French	1,970	885	1,085	8,395	3,610	4,785
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	8,730	4,140	4,595
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	745	340	405
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	695	335	365
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	690	330	360
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	680	330	355
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	40	0	30
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	7,995	3,805	4,195
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	140	75	65
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	140	75	60
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	60	30	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	50	30	25
Maltese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	65	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	10	0	10
Vietnamese	30	20	10	55	25	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	385	130	265
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	15	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	370	125	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Creole languages	10	10	0	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	70	30	40
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	10	0	10	65	30	45
Tamil	0	0	0	30	10	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	6,065	2,960	3,105
Albanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	1,420	640	780
Baltic languages	10	10	0	75	35	40
Latvian	10	0	0	70	30	35
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	430	200	230	1,350	605	745
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	10	0	10	50	25	20
Czech	10	10	0	110	40	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Polish	95	50	40	525	225	300
Russian	150	75	75	235	105	130
Serbian	25	10	15	50	20	25
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	40	20	20
Slovak	20	10	10	50	20	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	65	25	35
Ukrainian	180	80	105	275	135	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	590	295	295	2,330	1,170	1,160
Afrikaans	15	10	0	45	30	15
Danish	10	10	0	50	25	25
Dutch	130	70	60	545	250	295
Frisian	10	0	0	20	0	15
German	420	195	220	1,645	855	790
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	25	15	10
Swedish	10	0	0	30	15	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	20	155	90	65
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	330	180	155
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	285	155	130
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	95	50	45
Hindi	80	50	35	95	45	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	135	80	55
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	10
Urdu	30	15	15	20	15	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	1,950	960	995
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	1,000	575	430
Portuguese	30	25	10	235	105	125
Romanian	10	0	0	30	15	20
Spanish	410	170	235	750	300	455
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	75	25	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	140	65	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	60	30	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swahili	30	10	20	30	15	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	250	90	160
American Sign Language	20	10	10	120	40	80
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	130	50	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	550	260	295
Chinese languages	85	35	50	545	260	290
Cantonese	45	15	35	265	135	130
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mandarin	40	15	20	275	115	155
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	20	10	15
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	15	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	15	15	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	320	155	165
Estonian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Finnish	0	0	0	75	20	55
Hungarian	35	10	25	180	100	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	108,535	53,175	55,365
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	106,845	52,465	54,380
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	18,350	9,640	8,715
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	88,495	42,825	45,670
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	1,690	705	985
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	108,535	53,170	55,365
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	98,855	48,595	50,260
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	9,555	4,505	5,050
Before 1981	720	350	375	6,300	3,040	3,265
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	970	465	505
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	935	475	460
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	945	375	570
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	515	190	330
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	430	190	240
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	400	155	250
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	120	70	50
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	9,555	4,510	5,050
Under 5 years	280	140	140	1,275	655	615
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	2,055	1,000	1,055
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	2,530	1,160	1,375
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	3,250	1,485	1,765
45 years and over	120	50	70	445	205	240
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	9,555	4,505	5,050
Americas	390	165	220	1,005	425	580
Brazil	10	0	0	15	0	10
Colombia	40	10	30	10	0	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	65	30	30
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	80	30	50
Mexico	70	35	35	30	0	20
Peru	0	0	0	15	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	70	45	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	550	215	330
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	185	85	95
Europe	1,130	580	545	6,805	3,320	3,485
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	20	15	10
Croatia	0	0	0	45	20	25
France	30	15	15	50	25	25
Germany	135	75	65	1,015	535	485
Greece	35	15	15	105	45	65
Hungary	25	10	10	115	55	60
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	115	55	60
Italy	10	0	0	560	320	240
Netherlands	120	70	50	465	220	245
Poland	60	35	30	330	140	200
Portugal	20	10	15	170	75	90
Romania	0	0	0	65	35	30
Russian Federation	50	20	30	85	40	45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	50	25	25
Ukraine	35	20	15	115	45	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	2,845	1,340	1,495
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	660	320	340
Africa	135	60	70	240	115	125
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	45	20	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	35	15	20
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	80	30	50
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	70	45	25
Asia	855	350	505	1,465	625	840
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	325	130	200
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	35	20	15
India	80	40	40	250	125	125
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	40	20	15
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japan	10	0	0	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	105	45	60
Lebanon	50	35	20	10	10	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	40	15	25
Philippines	495	175	325	370	135	235
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	10	0	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Viet Nam	25	15	10	70	30	40
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	140	60	80
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	40	20	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	400	150	255
Americas	110	40	70	60	15	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	45	0	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	10	0	10
Europe	160	90	75	105	45	60
France	10	0	10	10	0	10
Germany	0	0	10	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	70	30	40
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	30	15	20
Africa	15	10	10	20	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	10	0	0
Asia	490	200	285	205	75	125
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	40	20	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	65	30	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	15	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	400	160	240	65	25	45
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	20	0	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	108,535	53,170	55,365
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	10,060	4,760	5,300
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	15,470	7,610	7,860
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	83,000	40,800	42,200
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	3,385	1,530	1,855
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	1,635	770	870
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	720	465	255
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	910	300	610
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	1,425	560	860
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	290	180	110
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	15	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	108,535	53,170	55,365
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	11,025	5,385	5,640
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	10,700	5,250	5,445
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	4,700	2,270	2,425
Métis	1,530	740	785	5,940	2,955	2,980
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	60	25	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	175	85	95
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	155	50	100
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	97,505	47,790	49,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	108,535	53,170	55,365
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	4,065	1,945	2,120
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	104,465	51,225	53,245
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	108,535	53,170	55,365
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	2,695	1,395	1,300
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	2,645	1,365	1,280
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	1,745	895	845
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	885	465	420
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	50	30	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	50	30	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	10,000	4,830	5,170
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	9,655	4,680	4,970
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	4,610	2,180	2,430
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	4,990	2,480	2,510
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	50	20	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	340	145	195
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	325	145	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	95,840	46,945	48,895
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	108,535	53,170	55,365
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	3,335	1,610	1,725
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	595	310	285
Chinese	105	45	55	710	325	380
Black	245	150	95	720	410	315
Filipino	820	340	480	575	220	355
Latin American	195	95	100	120	40	80
Arab	145	80	60	45	25	20
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	80	45	40
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	45	20	25
Korean	30	10	25	135	55	80
Japanese	45	25	20	135	70	65
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	85	40	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	85	50	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	105,200	51,560	53,640
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	108,535	53,170	55,365
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	12,695	6,225	6,465
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	6,730	3,245	3,485
Inuit	135	80	50	85	35	50
Métis	1,425	720	705	6,270	3,120	3,150
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	42,455	20,920	21,535
Acadian	105	70	35	75	35	40
American	640	280	365	1,055	530	525
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	41,570	20,530	21,035
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	10
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	105	40	65
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Québécois	0	0	0	70	35	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	82,725	40,145	42,580
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	62,430	29,860	32,570
Channel Islander	0	10	0	10	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	0
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	38,565	18,560	20,005
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	25,525	11,550	13,975
Manx	0	0	0	70	20	50
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	27,670	12,960	14,715
Welsh	915	465	455	2,110	960	1,150
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	3,245	1,545	1,700
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	18,920	8,820	10,105
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	18,915	8,815	10,100
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	17,285	8,660	8,620
Austrian	585	265	320	810	445	365
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	315	110	205
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	5,205	2,575	2,635
Flemish	30	0	25	20	15	10
Frisian	15	10	10	10	10	10
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	11,645	5,835	5,810
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swiss	260	100	160	535	260	270
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	2,335	1,045	1,290
Danish	630	285	345	540	215	330
Finnish	145	60	80	645	320	325
Icelandic	220	120	100	70	40	30
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	480	210	265
Swedish	1,135	510	625	570	250	325
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	140	55	85
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	8,050	3,890	4,160
Bulgarian	35	15	20	85	45	40
Byelorussian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	165	95	70	360	195	165
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	105	50	50
Estonian	15	10	10	130	60	65
Hungarian	355	170	185	985	550	435
Latvian	25	15	10	175	80	90
Lithuanian	15	10	10	165	105	60
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	3,120	1,430	1,690
Romanian	275	135	140	310	185	120
Russian	905	355	555	750	345	410
Slovak	60	30	30	205	120	85
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	2,810	1,245	1,565
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	30	10	20
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	7,020	3,505	3,520
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	130	60	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	15	0
Greek	100	40	55	550	295	255
Italian	785	375	405	4,470	2,320	2,150
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	165	75	90
Maltese	0	0	10	285	175	115
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	675	295	380
Serbian	30	15	20	95	55	40
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	35	25	15	195	80	110
Spanish	225	110	110	500	175	330
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	125	50	75
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	35	20	20
Other European origins	75	40	40	430	205	225
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	35	10	25	175	90	90
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	240	105	135
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	915	450	460
Antiguan	0	0	0	15	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	10	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	30	15	10
Jamaican	115	60	50	475	235	235
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	140	85	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	90	50	45
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	60	30	35
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	385	165	225
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	30	15	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	40	0	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	50	15	35	20	15	10
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	75	30	45
Hispanic	30	10	20	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexican	145	80	65	85	30	50
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	30	25	0
Salvadorean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	10	10	0
African origins	275	150	130	455	215	235
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	70	65	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	20	20	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	15	0
North African origins	50	25	25	85	50	35
Algerian	25	15	15	30	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	40	25	15
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	110	30	80
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	95	35	65
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	10	0	10
Other African origins	135	70	65	185	75	115
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	30	25	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	155	45	110
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	2,805	1,340	1,465
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	395	215	185
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	85	45	35
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	80	45	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Israeli	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	125	50	75
Palestinian	0	10	0	20	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	30	25	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	20	20	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	20	10	10
South Asian origins	310	165	155	695	365	325
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	560	295	270
Goan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	20	15	30	15	15
Punjabi	20	10	15	50	30	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	1,750	770	980
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	10	10	0
Chinese	255	130	125	785	350	435
Filipino	815	345	465	620	250	365
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Japanese	55	35	25	150	70	80
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	145	70	75
Laotian	25	15	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Thai	10	10	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	65	30	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	10	0	0
Oceania origins	85	45	40	150	105	45
Australian	55	35	25	95	65	25
New Zealander	10	10	10	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	25	20	15
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	30	15	15
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	46,770	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	35,775	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	10,860	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	46,765	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	2,425	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	44,340	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	46,770	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	150	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	3,940	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	11,440	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	19,610	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	11,625	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	46,765	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	8,800	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	7,155	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	8,075	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	7,085	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	15,645	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	46,770	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	46,615	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	46,765	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	45,380	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	1,385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	46,765	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	13,180	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	13,575	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	6,705	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	5,695	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	2,825	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	2,975	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	46,765	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	43,230	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	3,535	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	46,765	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	27,550	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	18,340	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	875	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	46,765	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	850	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	4,640	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	5,875	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	8,795	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	10,850	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	9,040	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	4,980	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	1,740	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	45,645	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	33,665	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	11,985	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	10,800	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	34,935	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	58.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	18.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	1,059	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	1,173	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	279,344	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	342,092	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	10,780	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	16.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	50.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	911	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	959	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	93,470	45,335	48,130
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	19,745	10,490	9,255
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	28,185	13,490	14,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	45,535	21,360	24,175
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	8,315	6,065	2,255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	3,825	2,355	1,470
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	4,490	3,705	780
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	23,235	9,505	13,725
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	1,510	605	905
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	12,480	5,190	7,290
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	9,195	3,610	5,580
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	865	350	520
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	410	285	125
Master's degree	420	190	225	1,770	820	955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	240	125	115
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	57,135	27,410	29,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	7,880	4,545	3,335
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	17,255	8,465	8,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	32,005	14,395	17,605
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	5,275	3,830	1,440
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	2,515	1,560	955
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	2,760	2,270	490
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	17,255	7,030	10,225
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	895	345	550
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	8,580	3,190	5,385
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	6,460	2,330	4,130
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	530	165	360
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	290	180	110
Master's degree	350	155	200	1,125	445	680
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	180	70	105
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	93,465	45,340	48,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	47,930	23,975	23,955
Education	1,085	290	790	3,005	775	2,235
13. Education	1,085	295	795	3,005	770	2,235
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	1,565	675	885
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	255	185	75
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	1,305	495	810
Humanities	375	170	200	1,720	680	1,045
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	100	20	75
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	460	145	310
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	420	135	295
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	80	40	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	235	150	85
54. History	45	45	0	355	180	170
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	60	10	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	5,155	1,425	3,735
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	60	15	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	300	135	165
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	1,585	175	1,415
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	785	220	570
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	110	10	95
42. Psychology	160	45	115	880	195	680
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	1,440	670	770
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	7,795	2,615	5,185
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	1,120	165	960
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	6,660	2,445	4,210
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	930	480	450
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	390	165	225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	240	130	115
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	220	165	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	75	20	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	985	520	465
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	730	435	295
25. Library science	45	0	45	100	10	85
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	135	60	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	10,250	9,680	575
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	215	150	65
14. Engineering	325	270	60	880	805	80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	2,200	2,015	185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	2,440	2,380	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	2,640	2,560	80
48. Precision production	620	590	30	1,875	1,775	100
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	855	580	270
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	415	260	155
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	440	320	115
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	9,255	1,735	7,520
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	755	320	440
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	8,375	1,330	7,050
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	120	85	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	4,010	2,200	1,805
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	1,865	490	1,370
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	1,410	1,035	380
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	725	665	60
Other	0	0	10	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	57,140	27,410	29,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	25,135	13,015	12,120
Education	865	235	635	1,840	455	1,385
13. Education	870	230	635	1,835	455	1,385
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	1,070	450	620
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	185	135	50
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	890	320	575
Humanities	325	150	175	1,060	385	680
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	50	0	45
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	315	80	235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	255	95	165
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	55	30	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	155	85	70
54. History	40	35	10	180	85	95
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	40	0	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	3,815	870	2,945
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	40	15	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	230	105	130
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	1,295	115	1,180
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	660	155	500
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	90	10	80
42. Psychology	135	40	95	580	95	485
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	920	375	540
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	5,430	1,685	3,745
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	885	105	785
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	4,525	1,585	2,945
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	675	320	365
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	295	110	180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	155	80	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	155	110	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	70	15	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	730	425	305
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	575	370	205
25. Library science	45	0	45	60	10	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	85	35	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	15	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	6,895	6,425	475
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	150	110	45
14. Engineering	290	235	55	485	420	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	1,515	1,350	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	1,630	1,575	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	1,760	1,695	65
48. Precision production	470	445	30	1,360	1,285	75
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	590	380	215
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	285	170	110
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	310	210	100
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	6,790	1,275	5,515
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	585	235	350
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	6,115	985	5,130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	85	55	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	3,075	1,735	1,340
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	1,385	395	990
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	1,145	830	310
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	540	500	45
Other	10	0	10	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	15	0	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	93,465	45,335	48,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	47,930	23,975	23,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	45,535	21,360	24,175
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	42,270	19,635	22,635
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	40,565	18,900	21,670
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	1,705	735	965
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	3,265	1,730	1,540
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	695	375	315
Philippines	340	130	210	200	55	145
India	45	15	25	95	50	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	805	475	330
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	130	60	70
France	15	10	0	15	10	10
Other	375	180	195	1,325	705	620
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	57,135	27,410	29,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	25,135	13,015	12,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	32,000	14,400	17,605
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	30,285	13,605	16,680
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	29,135	13,090	16,045
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	1,150	515	635
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	1,715	795	925
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	460	230	230
Philippines	335	130	205	145	35	105
India	40	20	25	80	45	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	290	170	115
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	115	50	65
France	15	15	0	15	10	0
Other	320	155	160	610	255	360
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	93,465	45,335	48,130
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	54,555	27,905	26,650
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	50,290	25,495	24,800
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	4,260	2,410	1,850
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	38,910	17,430	21,480
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	58.4	61.6	55.4
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	53.8	56.2	51.5
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	7.8	8.6	6.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	93,465	45,335	48,130
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	36,085	16,040	20,045
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	57,385	29,300	28,085
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	29,490	16,150	13,340
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	27,890	13,145	14,745
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	42.7	42.7	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	54,555	27,905	26,650
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	1,155	600	550
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	53,400	27,305	26,095
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	46,465	22,860	23,605
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	6,935	4,440	2,495
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	54,550	27,905	26,645
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	1,155	600	550
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	53,405	27,305	26,100
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	5,395	3,315	2,075
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	6,405	1,510	4,890
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	2,010	1,610	400
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	4,390	880	3,505
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	6,260	1,895	4,360
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	1,205	495	710
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	14,220	5,660	8,555
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	9,540	8,925	610
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	1,100	905	190
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	2,880	2,100	785
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	54,550	27,905	26,650
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	1,150	600	550
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	53,400	27,305	26,100
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	710	500	215
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	310	280	30
22 Utilities	295	260	40	360	295	65
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	5,175	4,645	535
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	5,680	4,210	1,475
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	1,550	1,155	395
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	6,735	3,180	3,555
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	1,860	1,305	550
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	705	330	375
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	980	300	675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	860	530	335
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	2,250	1,050	1,205
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	25	20	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	2,540	1,460	1,080
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	3,045	785	2,270
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	7,685	1,380	6,305
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	2,615	1,320	1,295
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	4,245	1,525	2,720
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	2,370	1,160	1,210
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	3,695	1,885	1,815
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	50,295	25,495	24,800
Worked at home	930	345	585	3,545	1,720	1,825
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	130	85	45
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	6,610	4,885	1,730
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	40,010	18,815	21,195
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	40,010	18,810	21,195
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	14,445	6,325	8,120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	21,410	10,030	11,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	4,055	2,380	1,680
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	100	70	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	46,620	23,695	22,925
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	39,190	20,285	18,910
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	3,215	1,545	1,675
Public transit	355	225	130	905	295	615
Walked	455	170	280	2,410	1,060	1,350
Bicycle	60	25	40	340	245	95
Other method	325	180	145	555	275	280
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	46,620	23,695	22,925
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	18,475	8,410	10,065
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	14,090	6,595	7,495
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	6,685	3,595	3,090
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	3,075	1,825	1,250
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	4,295	3,270	1,025
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	46,620	23,695	22,925
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	3,805	2,575	1,230
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	8,805	5,495	3,305
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	12,060	6,235	5,820
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	9,355	3,385	5,965
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	4,490	1,780	2,715
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	8,110	4,225	3,885
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	59,110	30,180	28,930
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	58,800	30,065	28,740
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	58,655	30,000	28,655
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	58,360	29,935	28,430
French	50	10	35	295	70	225
Non-official languages	20	0	15	145	65	85
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	140	65	80
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	80	30	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Russian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	30	0	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chinese languages	10	0	0	25	15	10
Cantonese	0	0	10	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	310	120	190
English and French	40	15	20	205	60	145
English and non-official language	40	15	25	105	55	50
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	59,110	30,180	28,925
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	57,220	29,350	27,870
English	45	15	30	220	75	140
French	185	60	125	1,185	520	670
Non-official language	130	80	50	440	220	225
Aboriginal	10	0	10	95	45	50
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	355	175	175
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	107,715	52,735	54,985
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	94,155	46,115	48,040
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	13,555	6,615	6,940
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	5,720	2,715	3,005
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	7,840	3,905	3,935
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	7,615	3,815	3,805
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	7,315	3,645	3,665
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	305	165	140
External migrants	135	70	65	220	90	125
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	103,875	50,770	53,105
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	66,065	32,620	33,450
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	37,805	18,150	19,655
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	16,290	7,695	8,600
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	21,515	10,455	11,055
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	20,880	10,150	10,730
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	20,130	9,755	10,375
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	750	390	360
External migrants	850	420	435	635	310	325