Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Thunder Bay--Superior North [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Thunder Bay--Superior North Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Thunder Bay--Superior North [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	82,651	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	82,827	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	-0.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	42,614	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	36,070	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	1.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	76,852.43	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	82,650	40,930	41,725
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	12,280	6,365	5,910
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	3,855	2,030	1,830
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	4,220	2,170	2,055
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	4,200	2,175	2,030
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	54,325	27,185	27,140
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	4,555	2,375	2,180
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	5,320	2,750	2,575
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	5,055	2,515	2,535
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	4,785	2,370	2,420
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	4,545	2,255	2,295
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	4,715	2,315	2,400
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	5,215	2,560	2,655
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	6,555	3,240	3,310
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	7,180	3,570	3,605
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	6,405	3,240	3,165
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	16,045	7,370	8,670
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	5,365	2,645	2,715
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	3,680	1,790	1,890
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	2,705	1,260	1,445
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	2,085	925	1,155
85 years and over	255	90	165	2,210	755	1,460
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	1,375	520	860
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	660	200	455
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	155	30	125
100 years and over	5	0	5	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	14.9	15.6	14.2
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	65.7	66.4	65.0
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	19.4	18.0	20.8
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	2.7	1.8	3.5
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	43.2	42.2	44.1
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	45.1	44.0	46.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	36,070	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	25,485	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	1,935	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	8,350	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	1,285	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	1,205	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	1,580	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	4,180	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	100	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	36,070	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	11,640	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	13,140	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	5,075	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	4,165	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	2,055	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	81,040	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	70,370	34,560	35,805
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	39,135	19,550	19,590
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	31,125	15,570	15,555
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	8,010	3,980	4,035
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	31,230	15,010	16,225
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	19,610	10,980	8,630
Separated	725	290	435	2,405	1,080	1,320
Divorced	1,645	655	990	4,185	1,900	2,285
Widowed	950	185	760	5,025	1,050	3,980
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	23,510	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	13,310	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	4,780	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	3,855	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	1,560	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	23,510	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	19,205	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	15,200	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	4,005	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	4,305	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	3,275	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	1,030	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	19,205	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	10,615	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	8,595	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	3,630	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	3,535	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	4,305	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	2,700	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	1,150	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	16,280	8,070	8,210
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	36,070	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	22,655	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	10,300	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	12,355	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	425	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	12,990	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	11,640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	1,355	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	81,785	40,550	41,235
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	72,760	36,395	36,365
French only	10	5	10	200	100	100
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	8,520	3,945	4,570
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	310	110	200
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	81,785	40,550	41,235
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	77,880	38,630	39,250
French	635	330	300	3,495	1,760	1,735
English and French	55	30	30	120	65	55
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	290	95	195
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	3,550	1,790	1,765
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	4.3	4.4	4.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	81,785	40,550	41,235
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	80,630	39,970	40,660
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	71,225	35,565	35,660
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	67,565	33,735	33,835
French	700	370	330	3,660	1,835	1,830
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	9,405	4,410	5,000
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	1,130	505	620
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	1,115	505	615
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	60	15	45
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	15	5	10
Woods Cree	10	0	0	5	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	35	10	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	1,055	485	570
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	850	410	445
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	205	80	125
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	8,275	3,900	4,375
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	260	155	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	250	150	100
Amharic	5	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	245	150	95
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	90	30	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	90	30	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	130	45	80
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	5
Cebuano	25	10	20	10	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	5	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	95	30	65
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	15	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	110	55	60
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	5	5	5	65	25	35
Tamil	10	5	5	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	20	15	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	5,170	2,480	2,690
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	1,390	595	790
Baltic languages	5	5	5	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	350	155	200	1,375	595	780
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	10	5	5	245	120	130
Czech	15	10	5	30	15	10
Macedonian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Polish	75	30	45	550	230	320
Russian	65	25	35	75	30	40
Serbian	10	5	5	30	10	20
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	20	5	10	60	25	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	70	35	35
Ukrainian	155	70	85	280	105	175
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Celtic languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	5	5	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	730	340	395
Afrikaans	15	15	10	5	5	0
Danish	20	10	10	50	25	25
Dutch	100	45	50	130	55	70
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	310	140	165	495	230	265
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	5	5	5	10	0	5
Swedish	5	0	5	35	15	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	70	35	40
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	470	250	215
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	370	195	175
Bengali	10	10	5	40	25	15
Gujarati	15	5	5	60	35	30
Hindi	25	10	15	90	45	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	20	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	60	30	30
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	5	5	0
Urdu	30	15	15	90	45	40
Iranian languages	20	20	10	95	55	40
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	90	50	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	2,500	1,260	1,250
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	1,925	965	955
Portuguese	30	20	15	340	175	165
Romanian	15	10	5	20	5	15
Spanish	175	90	80	220	110	110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	20	0	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	55	25	25
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	35	20	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	5	5	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	15	5	10
American Sign Language	0	5	0	10	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	430	210	215
Chinese languages	60	25	40	395	195	205
Cantonese	35	10	20	105	45	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	255	135	120
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	15	10	10
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	15	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	1,910	845	1,065
Estonian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Finnish	5	0	0	1,800	780	1,015
Hungarian	15	10	10	80	45	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	5	5
Multiple responses	360	170	190	1,155	575	575
English and French	120	45	75	300	155	145
English and non-official language	230	115	115	815	395	415
French and non-official language	5	0	0	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	20	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	81,785	40,545	41,235
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	80,120	39,790	40,330
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	77,360	38,490	38,870
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	75,885	37,770	38,115
French	190	110	80	1,480	725	760
Non-official languages	790	390	400	2,755	1,300	1,460
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	245	125	115
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	240	125	120
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	15	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	230	120	105
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	190	105	90
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	35	20	20
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	2,510	1,175	1,335
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	125	75	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	125	75	50
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	125	75	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	50	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	50	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	25	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	20	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	60	20	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	5	25
Tamil	5	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	1,435	645	785
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	325	130	190
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	315	130	190
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	75	25	45
Czech	5	0	0	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	150	65	85
Russian	25	15	15	20	10	10
Serbian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	10	5	5	20	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	40	20	25
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	35	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	10	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	280	145	135
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	230	115	110
Bengali	5	5	5	25	15	10
Gujarati	5	5	5	40	25	20
Hindi	15	5	5	40	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	40	20	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	70	30	35
Iranian languages	15	10	5	50	25	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	50	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	780	350	430
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	560	250	315
Portuguese	10	5	5	120	55	70
Romanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Spanish	60	35	30	90	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	30	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	10	5	5	30	20	10
American Sign Language	0	5	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	250	130	120
Chinese languages	35	15	20	225	125	105
Cantonese	25	10	15	45	25	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	165	90	80
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	485	215	265
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	475	210	265
Hungarian	5	0	0	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	1,670	760	905
English and French	75	30	40	250	130	125
English and non-official language	475	225	255	1,390	620	770
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	81,785	40,545	41,235
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	74,550	37,155	37,400
English	470	255	215	1,980	965	1,010
French	445	195	250	1,790	825	965
Non-official language	830	365	460	3,375	1,575	1,805
Aboriginal	35	15	20	705	315	395
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	2,670	1,255	1,415
English and French	5	5	0	5	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	30	15	15
French and non-official language	5	5	5	45	15	30
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	68,780	33,865	34,915
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	66,700	32,865	33,830
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	35,824	43,069	30,382
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	66,715	32,865	33,850
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	32,537	38,467	27,873
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	59,470	29,820	29,650
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	32,982	40,448	27,008
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	49,160	22,950	26,210
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	7,669	7,975	7,506
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	47,695	24,570	23,130
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	33,596	40,045	29,220
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	68,735	33,845	34,890
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	66,615	32,805	33,810
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	45,304	53,013	37,825
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	66,630	32,805	33,825
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	38,232	43,890	32,745
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	59,260	29,770	29,485
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	43,515	51,528	35,424
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	49,150	22,935	26,215
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	8,940	8,939	8,941
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	47,610	24,585	23,030
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	42,929	49,715	35,687
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	68,735	33,845	34,890
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	20,570	11,110	9,460
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	56,854	64,867	49,426
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	64,037	71,655	55,093
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	85.5	88.2	81.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	67.7	70.0	64.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	14.5	11.8	18.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	68,780	33,865	34,920
Without total income	1,095	510	580	2,080	995	1,085
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	66,700	32,865	33,830
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	97.0	97.0	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	8,350	3,645	4,710
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	10,775	4,220	6,555
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	9,305	3,825	5,480
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	8,065	3,620	4,445
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	7,100	3,390	3,710
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	5,670	2,945	2,720
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	4,315	2,505	1,810
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	3,230	2,000	1,230
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	2,515	1,550	960
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	2,220	1,375	845
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	5,155	3,790	1,365
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	3,845	2,800	1,050
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	1,310	990	320
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	68,780	33,865	34,920
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	2,060	995	1,065
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	66,720	32,865	33,850
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	97.0	97.0	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	8,640	3,690	4,955
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	11,295	4,445	6,850
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	10,875	4,565	6,320
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	9,470	4,405	5,060
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	8,175	4,115	4,065
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	5,800	3,340	2,460
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	4,060	2,575	1,485
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	3,205	1,985	1,220
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	5,200	3,755	1,445
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	2,075	1,395	680
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	1,025	785	240
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	2,105	1,570	525
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	68,780	33,865	34,915
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	21,085	9,295	11,790
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	47,695	24,565	23,125
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	69.3	72.5	66.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	7,390	3,810	3,580
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	3,825	1,710	2,110
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	6,045	2,630	3,410
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	4,850	2,185	2,665
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	4,525	1,935	2,585
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	4,400	1,870	2,525
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	3,695	1,865	1,825
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	2,875	1,695	1,180
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	2,325	1,435	895
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	7,770	5,425	2,345
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	1,985	1,225	755
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	1,885	1,145	740
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	3,905	3,055	850
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	36,070	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	68,125	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	60,154	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	11,635	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	35,478	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	32,081	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	24,430	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	89,436	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	78,117	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	36,025	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	83,771	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	70,710	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	11,585	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	44,282	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	37,691	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	24,445	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	102,484	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	86,357	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	36,070	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	460	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	545	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	1,250	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	1,425	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	1,700	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	1,425	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	1,645	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	1,645	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	1,530	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	1,530	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	2,780	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	2,550	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	2,380	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	2,110	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	1,920	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	11,180	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	3,865	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	2,650	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	2,860	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	1,805	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	36,070	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	480	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	545	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	1,280	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	1,480	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	1,900	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	1,665	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	1,885	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	1,875	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	1,830	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	1,750	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	3,280	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	2,955	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	2,700	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	2,345	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	1,975	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	8,115	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	3,640	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	2,130	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	2,340	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	23,480	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	89,771	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	78,349	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	10,075	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	82,961	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	72,309	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	8,700	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	122,226	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	104,253	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	4,025	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	51,712	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	48,269	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	23,490	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	103,180	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	86,827	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	9,995	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	94,915	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	80,071	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	8,825	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	132,305	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	109,879	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	3,965	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	62,894	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	55,406	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	14,475	7,170	7,300
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	32,600	35,003	30,700
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	29,851	31,502	28,395
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	14,315	6,925	7,385
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	41,534	45,459	37,854
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	35,495	38,105	33,048
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	81,040	40,220	40,815
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	37,990	18,250	19,740
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	8,760	4,310	4,450
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	7,290	3,340	3,960
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	7,125	3,320	3,800
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	7,230	3,460	3,770
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	7,580	3,820	3,760
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	43,050	21,970	21,080
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	8,200	4,040	4,160
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	8,440	4,285	4,155
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	9,165	4,680	4,485
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	9,570	4,955	4,610
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	7,670	4,010	3,665
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	78,500	38,880	39,620
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	14,095	7,320	6,770
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	4,450	2,315	2,135
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	49,520	24,565	24,960
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	14,880	6,990	7,895
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	11,015	5,140	5,870
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	2,870	1,485	1,375
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	1,040	530	510
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	6,565	3,095	3,460
65 years and over	200	60	140	1,585	560	1,030
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	14.0	13.2	14.8
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	20.4	20.3	20.3
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	23.4	22.9	23.9
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	13.3	12.6	13.9
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	10.7	8.0	13.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	5,900	2,950	2,950
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	1,390	715	670
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	540	275	260
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	4,225	2,130	2,095
65 years and over	50	15	30	275	100	180
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	7.5	7.6	7.4
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	9.9	9.8	9.9
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	12.1	11.9	12.2
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	8.5	8.7	8.4
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	1.8	1.4	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	81,050	40,200	40,850
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	80,755	40,095	40,660
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	80,545	39,995	40,555
French	1,970	885	1,085	8,750	4,130	4,625
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	12,080	5,785	6,295
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	1,835	860	975
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	1,820	860	960
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	115	40	80
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	105	25	75
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	1,720	825	890
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	1,365	675	695
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	360	155	200
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	10,250	4,925	5,330
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	410	230	180
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	400	220	180
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	390	215	175
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	15	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	70	25	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	70	20	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	150	55	95
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	35	20	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	110	35	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	55	35	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	35	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	100	45	60
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	65	30	30
Tamil	0	0	0	25	0	20
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	6,735	3,330	3,405
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	1,560	700	860
Baltic languages	10	10	0	15	10	15
Latvian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	430	200	230	1,545	695	850
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	275	140	140
Czech	10	10	0	45	20	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	95	50	40	700	335	365
Russian	150	75	75	95	40	50
Serbian	25	10	15	75	30	45
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	20	10	0
Slovak	20	10	10	70	25	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	75	25	50
Ukrainian	180	80	105	305	100	200
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	590	295	295	920	435	485
Afrikaans	15	10	0	10	10	10
Danish	10	10	0	85	40	45
Dutch	130	70	60	130	70	60
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	420	195	220	645	305	345
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	20	0	15
Swedish	10	0	0	50	15	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	20	130	75	55
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	735	410	325
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	605	330	270
Bengali	15	10	10	130	80	50
Gujarati	15	10	10	70	40	35
Hindi	80	50	35	210	115	95
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	40	25	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	105	55	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Urdu	30	15	15	185	85	90
Iranian languages	0	0	0	140	85	55
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	130	75	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	3,485	1,735	1,750
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	2,535	1,295	1,240
Portuguese	30	25	10	410	210	200
Romanian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Spanish	410	170	235	590	265	330
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	55	25	30	30	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	90	45	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	110	75	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	40	30	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	75	25	50
American Sign Language	20	10	10	45	10	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	400	190	210
Chinese languages	85	35	50	335	155	175
Cantonese	45	15	35	60	25	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	245	125	120
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Burmese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	65	30	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	10	10	0
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	25	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	25	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	2,150	915	1,240
Estonian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Finnish	0	0	0	1,990	835	1,150
Hungarian	35	10	25	120	60	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	81,050	40,200	40,850
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	79,195	39,280	39,915
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	14,935	7,765	7,165
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	64,265	31,515	32,750
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	1,850	920	935
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	81,045	40,195	40,850
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	73,045	36,225	36,825
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	7,370	3,615	3,750
Before 1981	720	350	375	4,930	2,385	2,545
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	560	270	285
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	575	290	280
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	840	435	400
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	385	200	180
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	455	235	220
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	470	235	235
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	635	360	275
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	7,365	3,615	3,745
Under 5 years	280	140	140	1,210	625	585
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	1,540	795	745
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	1,955	940	1,005
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	2,420	1,155	1,270
45 years and over	120	50	70	240	100	140
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	7,370	3,620	3,745
Americas	390	165	220	830	350	485
Brazil	10	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	40	10	30	40	20	20
El Salvador	0	0	0	15	15	0
Guyana	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	10	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	25	10	15
Mexico	70	35	35	40	10	30
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	25	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	590	235	355
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	70	40	25
Europe	1,130	580	545	5,110	2,515	2,595
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	20	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	165	100	70
France	30	15	15	45	35	15
Germany	135	75	65	400	190	205
Greece	35	15	15	50	25	25
Hungary	25	10	10	60	45	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	30	10	20
Italy	10	0	0	1,435	765	675
Netherlands	120	70	50	115	60	60
Poland	60	35	30	390	190	200
Portugal	20	10	15	230	130	110
Romania	0	0	0	15	0	10
Russian Federation	50	20	30	40	20	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	60	25	30
Ukraine	35	20	15	45	10	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	790	365	425
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	1,220	545	675
Africa	135	60	70	215	140	75
Algeria	10	10	0	10	10	0
Egypt	25	10	20	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	20	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	20	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	145	85	55
Asia	855	350	505	1,140	565	575
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bangladesh	15	10	10	90	55	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	140	65	75
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	25	10	20
India	80	40	40	170	100	70
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	70	45	25
Iraq	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	25	10	10
Lebanon	50	35	20	25	20	10
Pakistan	20	10	10	110	50	55
Philippines	495	175	325	135	50	85
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	20	0	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	0	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	50	20	30
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	225	110	110
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	70	50	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	465	235	235
Americas	110	40	70	65	25	40
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	0	10	10
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	50	20	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	10	0	0
Europe	160	90	75	45	20	25
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	15	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	15	0	10
Africa	15	10	10	40	25	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	25	10	10
Asia	490	200	285	300	145	160
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	25	15	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	30	15	10	55	30	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	30	15	15
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	40	30	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	30	15	20
Philippines	400	160	240	50	25	25
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	10	0	15
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	0	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	20	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	15	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	81,045	40,200	40,850
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	8,240	4,120	4,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	14,570	6,935	7,635
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	58,240	29,150	29,090
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	2,550	1,285	1,265
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	1,145	610	540
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	435	320	115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	710	285	425
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	865	355	510
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	535	330	210
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	81,045	40,200	40,850
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	12,835	6,180	6,655
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	12,605	6,070	6,530
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	10,130	4,930	5,195
Métis	1,530	740	785	2,455	1,135	1,320
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	120	65	55
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	110	40	70
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	68,215	34,025	34,195
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	81,050	40,200	40,850
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	9,470	4,545	4,925
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	71,575	35,655	35,925
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	81,045	40,200	40,845
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	5,680	2,785	2,890
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	5,660	2,770	2,890
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	5,415	2,660	2,750
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	225	105	120
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	20	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	15	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	7,555	3,585	3,975
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	7,345	3,475	3,865
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	5,310	2,535	2,775
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	2,005	930	1,075
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	25	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	215	110	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	190	95	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	10	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	15	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	67,810	33,825	33,985
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	81,045	40,200	40,850
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	3,070	1,615	1,450
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	795	430	360
Chinese	105	45	55	435	220	215
Black	245	150	95	460	270	195
Filipino	820	340	480	175	60	110
Latin American	195	95	100	175	90	90
Arab	145	80	60	335	190	145
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	180	75	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	105	60	45
Korean	30	10	25	110	65	45
Japanese	45	25	20	115	75	45
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	35	15	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	150	75	80
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	77,980	38,585	39,395
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	81,045	40,200	40,850
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	13,235	6,375	6,865
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	10,940	5,315	5,630
Inuit	135	80	50	75	35	40
Métis	1,425	720	705	2,455	1,160	1,300
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	19,780	9,870	9,910
Acadian	105	70	35	65	30	30
American	640	280	365	845	370	480
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	19,070	9,550	9,520
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	15	10	10
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	105	70	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Québécois	0	0	0	45	20	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	64,660	31,940	32,720
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	36,050	17,660	18,395
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	20,640	10,050	10,585
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	14,135	6,805	7,335
Manx	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	15,955	7,675	8,280
Welsh	915	465	455	1,455	760	700
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	1,450	740	705
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	15,475	7,585	7,895
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	15,470	7,585	7,890
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	11,525	5,695	5,835
Austrian	585	265	320	615	335	275
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	250	135	110
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	2,635	1,290	1,345
Flemish	30	0	25	40	15	20
Frisian	15	10	10	15	10	0
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	8,385	4,115	4,270
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	260	100	160	400	160	240
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	15,570	7,400	8,170
Danish	630	285	345	1,015	535	485
Finnish	145	60	80	10,100	4,885	5,220
Icelandic	220	120	100	680	320	360
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	2,145	1,025	1,125
Swedish	1,135	510	625	3,620	1,540	2,080
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	240	145	100
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	14,205	6,855	7,350
Bulgarian	35	15	20	50	20	35
Byelorussian	0	10	0	45	10	35
Czech	165	95	70	205	130	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	170	70	100
Estonian	15	10	10	255	110	145
Hungarian	355	170	185	585	270	315
Latvian	25	15	10	110	45	65
Lithuanian	15	10	10	135	60	75
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	5,000	2,525	2,475
Romanian	275	135	140	340	135	205
Russian	905	355	555	845	405	440
Slovak	60	30	30	950	410	540
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	8,360	4,025	4,335
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	10	0	10
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	12,620	6,420	6,200
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatian	85	45	40	950	465	480
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	40	55	495	240	250
Italian	785	375	405	9,900	5,015	4,885
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	25	20	0
Maltese	0	0	10	30	15	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	775	440	335
Serbian	30	15	20	145	75	70
Sicilian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Slovenian	35	25	15	300	140	160
Spanish	225	110	110	310	150	160
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	185	80	110
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	75	40	40	345	155	195
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	0
Jewish	35	10	25	135	50	85
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	150	80	75
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	235	145	95
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	35	35	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	20	10	10
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Jamaican	115	60	50	125	75	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	35	15	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	445	195	250
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	60	15	45
Chilean	0	0	0	40	10	30
Colombian	50	15	35	60	30	30
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	25	20	0
Hispanic	30	10	20	10	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexican	145	80	65	115	65	55
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Salvadorean	15	15	0	15	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	30	15	15
African origins	275	150	130	560	350	210
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	155	110	45
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	30	25	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	40	30	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	20	10
North African origins	50	25	25	105	65	30
Algerian	25	15	15	15	15	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	10	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	20	20	0
Libyan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	65	45	25
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	15	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	20	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	10	10	0
Other African origins	135	70	65	235	135	100
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	25	15	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	215	115	95
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	2,655	1,350	1,305
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	735	385	345
Afghan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	195	110	85
Armenian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	125	70	55
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	205	105	105
Palestinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Syrian	15	15	0	15	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	45	15	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	25	10	15
South Asian origins	310	165	155	760	400	360
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	90	55	30
Bengali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	450	220	230
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	35	30	10
Pakistani	35	20	15	75	45	25
Punjabi	20	10	15	25	15	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	35	10	20
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	70	35	40
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	1,200	575	625
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese	255	130	125	530	260	265
Filipino	815	345	465	205	75	120
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Japanese	55	35	25	180	105	80
Karen	0	0	0	55	30	25
Korean	35	10	25	115	70	45
Laotian	25	15	0	10	10	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	100	30	65
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	30	25	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	30	25	0
Oceania origins	85	45	40	105	35	65
Australian	55	35	25	40	10	25
New Zealander	10	10	10	55	30	25
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	25	0	20
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	15	10	15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	36,025	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	25,790	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	9,650	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	590	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	36,030	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	1,265	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	34,760	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	36,030	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	3,930	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	8,925	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	14,190	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	8,915	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	36,025	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	8,225	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	6,285	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	6,245	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	5,100	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	10,180	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	36,025	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	35,760	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	36,030	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	34,985	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	1,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	36,030	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	12,725	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	11,925	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	5,215	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	3,285	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	1,045	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	920	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	910	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	36,025	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	33,030	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	3,000	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	36,025	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	22,455	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	13,070	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	36,025	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	1,075	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	4,555	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	5,110	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	6,820	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	8,120	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	5,730	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	3,285	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	1,325	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	35,125	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	28,450	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	6,670	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	5,985	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	25,525	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	49.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	10.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	826	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	1,011	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	220,055	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	238,631	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	9,620	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	24.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	41.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	811	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	835	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	68,735	33,845	34,890
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	14,505	7,295	7,210
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	16,805	8,000	8,800
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	37,430	18,550	18,880
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	6,245	4,975	1,270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	2,760	1,955	800
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	3,490	3,020	470
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	16,160	7,025	9,135
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	1,365	625	740
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	13,655	5,920	7,735
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	9,690	4,000	5,690
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	935	360	570
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	465	265	200
Master's degree	420	190	225	2,025	955	1,070
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	540	340	205
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	43,925	21,660	22,270
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	5,825	3,155	2,675
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	10,310	5,105	5,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	27,790	13,400	14,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	4,040	3,230	805
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	1,725	1,225	500
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	2,315	2,000	310
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	12,355	5,335	7,020
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	865	405	455
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	10,525	4,420	6,105
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	7,375	2,990	4,385
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	695	250	450
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	335	170	170
Master's degree	350	155	200	1,690	750	945
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	425	265	160
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	68,735	33,845	34,890
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	31,305	15,295	16,010
Education	1,085	290	790	3,190	745	2,440
13. Education	1,085	295	795	3,190	750	2,440
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	940	510	430
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	245	185	65
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	690	325	365
Humanities	375	170	200	1,540	665	875
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	55	20	35
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	460	170	295
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	455	150	300
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	70	30	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	130	85	50
54. History	45	45	0	290	200	95
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	75	10	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	3,680	1,145	2,545
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	65	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	150	75	75
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	950	120	830
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	395	140	260
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	150	20	135
42. Psychology	160	45	115	735	205	535
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	1,235	580	650
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	6,365	2,145	4,220
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	1,245	220	1,020
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	5,110	1,930	3,185
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	1,355	755	605
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	585	265	325
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	245	120	130
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	25	10
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	435	315	120
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	55	25	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	745	405	340
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	495	330	165
25. Library science	45	0	45	155	20	130
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	85	50	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	9,105	8,570	530
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	195	125	75
14. Engineering	325	270	60	1,110	970	145
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	1,955	1,760	190
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	1,830	1,810	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	2,640	2,585	50
48. Precision production	620	590	30	1,380	1,325	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	1,025	750	280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	205	130	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	820	615	205
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	6,810	1,350	5,460
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	590	280	305
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	6,100	995	5,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	125	80	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	2,670	1,510	1,160
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	1,170	255	915
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	680	505	175
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	815	745	70
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	43,925	21,655	22,270
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	16,135	8,255	7,880
Education	865	235	635	2,300	525	1,775
13. Education	870	230	635	2,300	520	1,775
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	650	340	310
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	175	110	60
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	480	230	250
Humanities	325	150	175	1,065	440	625
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	40	15	30
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	305	100	205
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	340	115	225
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	50	20	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	90	60	30
54. History	40	35	10	205	130	75
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	35	0	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	2,920	850	2,070
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	65	0	65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	105	60	45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	795	110	690
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	360	110	250
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	125	20	100
42. Psychology	135	40	95	555	150	405
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	915	400	515
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	4,985	1,640	3,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	1,055	170	885
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	3,925	1,470	2,455
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	1,030	570	460
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	465	215	250
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	180	85	90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	20	0
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	330	230	95
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	35	15	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	590	330	260
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	415	270	145
25. Library science	45	0	45	105	10	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	60	35	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	6,385	5,970	415
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	170	100	70
14. Engineering	290	235	55	820	710	110
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	1,420	1,285	135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	1,215	1,195	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	1,840	1,795	40
48. Precision production	470	445	30	930	890	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	795	560	235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	150	85	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	645	475	170
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	5,030	1,015	4,015
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	440	195	240
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	4,495	770	3,725
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	95	50	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	2,030	1,155	880
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	855	185	670
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	510	360	150
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	660	605	55
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	68,735	33,845	34,890
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	31,305	15,295	16,010
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	37,430	18,545	18,880
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	35,120	17,350	17,775
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	32,710	16,185	16,525
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	2,410	1,165	1,245
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	2,310	1,200	1,105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	745	380	360
Philippines	340	130	210	70	25	50
India	45	15	25	150	65	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	305	160	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	60	35	20
France	15	10	0	25	15	10
Other	375	180	195	955	515	440
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	43,925	21,655	22,265
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	16,135	8,260	7,880
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	27,790	13,400	14,390
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	26,390	12,685	13,700
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	24,605	11,840	12,765
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	1,780	845	930
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	1,400	710	690
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	385	190	200
Philippines	335	130	205	55	15	35
India	40	20	25	125	60	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	145	75	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	55	40	20
France	15	15	0	25	10	10
Other	320	155	160	625	330	295
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	68,735	33,845	34,890
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	41,130	21,140	19,990
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	37,650	18,980	18,665
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	3,480	2,160	1,320
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	27,600	12,705	14,900
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	59.8	62.5	57.3
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	54.8	56.1	53.5
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	8.5	10.2	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	68,735	33,845	34,890
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	24,915	11,265	13,645
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	43,825	22,580	21,245
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	20,930	11,350	9,580
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	22,890	11,230	11,665
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	41.6	41.1	42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	41,130	21,145	19,990
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	690	445	245
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	40,445	20,700	19,740
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	37,110	18,595	18,520
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	3,330	2,105	1,225
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	41,130	21,140	19,990
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	690	445	250
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	40,445	20,705	19,745
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	3,530	2,080	1,450
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	5,425	1,395	4,025
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	2,480	2,075	405
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	3,805	815	2,995
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	6,220	1,895	4,325
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	885	380	505
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	9,195	3,760	5,430
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	6,655	6,290	360
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	1,320	1,180	140
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	920	830	90
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	41,135	21,140	19,990
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	685	440	250
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	40,440	20,700	19,745
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	845	680	170
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	1,370	1,260	110
22 Utilities	295	260	40	470	395	75
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	3,005	2,685	320
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	2,000	1,690	310
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	850	670	185
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	4,695	2,210	2,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	2,050	1,615	430
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	755	475	280
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	885	300	590
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	500	280	225
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	2,010	1,125	880
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	1,135	660	475
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	4,080	1,265	2,815
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	6,995	1,335	5,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	735	295	435
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	3,010	1,130	1,885
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	1,630	810	825
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	3,415	1,825	1,585
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	37,650	18,980	18,665
Worked at home	930	345	585	1,400	640	765
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	65	40	25
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	4,070	3,015	1,055
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	32,110	15,280	16,825
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	32,110	15,280	16,825
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	26,470	12,070	14,400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	4,710	2,550	2,160
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	725	510	215
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	200	150	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	36,180	18,295	17,880
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	29,885	15,250	14,635
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	2,105	975	1,130
Public transit	355	225	130	1,155	520	640
Walked	455	170	280	2,090	920	1,170
Bicycle	60	25	40	365	250	115
Other method	325	180	145	575	390	190
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	36,175	18,295	17,880
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	17,115	7,570	9,545
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	13,495	7,215	6,280
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	3,305	1,965	1,335
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	760	410	355
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	1,500	1,130	370
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	36,175	18,300	17,880
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	1,795	1,380	415
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	4,345	2,665	1,680
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	9,305	5,215	4,085
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	10,865	4,125	6,740
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	3,980	1,535	2,445
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	5,895	3,375	2,515
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	45,005	23,120	21,875
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	44,720	23,010	21,710
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	44,655	22,980	21,675
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	44,145	22,775	21,375
French	50	10	35	500	200	300
Non-official languages	20	0	15	65	25	40
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	40	20	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	25	0	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	20	0	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	285	120	165
English and French	40	15	20	170	65	100
English and non-official language	40	15	25	115	50	65
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	45,000	23,125	21,880
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	42,855	22,160	20,690
English	45	15	30	345	125	225
French	185	60	125	1,315	635	685
Non-official language	130	80	50	460	205	255
Aboriginal	10	0	10	170	60	110
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	290	145	145
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	0	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	80,335	39,875	40,460
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	71,045	35,345	35,700
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	9,290	4,530	4,760
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	6,135	2,975	3,160
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	3,160	1,560	1,600
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	2,925	1,445	1,480
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	2,375	1,160	1,220
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	545	290	260
External migrants	135	70	65	230	115	120
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	77,260	38,280	38,980
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	53,270	26,440	26,830
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	23,995	11,840	12,150
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	15,200	7,405	7,795
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	8,795	4,435	4,360
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	7,775	3,925	3,850
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	6,320	3,115	3,210
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	1,455	815	640
External migrants	850	420	435	1,015	510	510