Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Quinte West, City [Census subdivision], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Spruce Grove, CY
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Quinte West, CY
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Quinte West, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 34,066 ... ... 43,577 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 26,171 ... ... 43,086 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 30.2 ... ... 1.1 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 13,109 ... ... 18,646 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 12,552 ... ... 17,828 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,057.9 ... ... 88.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 32.20 ... ... 494.02 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 34,070 16,935 17,130 43,575 21,660 21,915
0 to 14 years 7,695 3,915 3,775 6,985 3,545 3,435
0 to 4 years 2,770 1,400 1,375 2,250 1,145 1,110
5 to 9 years 2,655 1,350 1,305 2,435 1,240 1,200
10 to 14 years 2,260 1,165 1,095 2,295 1,165 1,135
15 to 64 years 22,830 11,395 11,440 28,110 14,155 13,950
15 to 19 years 1,995 1,040 955 2,525 1,270 1,255
20 to 24 years 2,260 1,165 1,100 2,425 1,300 1,125
25 to 29 years 2,625 1,285 1,345 2,495 1,315 1,180
30 to 34 years 3,100 1,530 1,580 2,565 1,325 1,235
35 to 39 years 2,770 1,390 1,380 2,485 1,245 1,245
40 to 44 years 2,460 1,270 1,195 2,400 1,155 1,245
45 to 49 years 2,105 1,075 1,030 2,815 1,375 1,440
50 to 54 years 2,085 995 1,090 3,705 1,870 1,835
55 to 59 years 1,845 895 955 3,600 1,795 1,810
60 to 64 years 1,585 765 820 3,090 1,505 1,585
65 years and over 3,540 1,625 1,915 8,490 3,955 4,530
65 to 69 years 1,380 635 750 2,785 1,345 1,445
70 to 74 years 920 450 470 2,050 990 1,060
75 to 79 years 590 285 305 1,615 755 860
80 to 84 years 390 170 220 1,075 505 570
85 years and over 255 90 165 960 365 600
85 to 89 years 170 70 105 620 275 350
90 to 94 years 65 20 45 270 75 195
95 to 99 years 15 0 10 55 10 45
100 years and over 5 0 5 15 5 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 22.6 23.1 22.0 16.0 16.4 15.7
15 to 64 years 67.0 67.3 66.8 64.5 65.4 63.7
65 years and over 10.4 9.6 11.2 19.5 18.3 20.7
85 years and over 0.7 0.5 1.0 2.2 1.7 2.7
Average age of the population 35.1 34.5 35.8 42.7 42.0 43.5
Median age of the population 34.0 33.5 34.4 44.8 43.6 45.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 12,555 ... ... 17,830 ... ...
Single-detached house 8,120 ... ... 13,500 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 70 ... ... 505 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 4,050 ... ... 3,465 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,465 ... ... 830 ... ...
Row house 725 ... ... 350 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 45 ... ... 315 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,800 ... ... 1,915 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 55 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 310 ... ... 360 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 12,555 ... ... 17,830 ... ...
1 person 2,440 ... ... 4,455 ... ...
2 persons 4,390 ... ... 7,035 ... ...
3 persons 2,190 ... ... 2,815 ... ...
4 persons 2,250 ... ... 2,315 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,275 ... ... 1,205 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 33,760 ... ... 42,865 ... ...
Average household size 2.7 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 26,375 13,020 13,355 36,590 18,115 18,480
Married or living common law 16,825 8,405 8,420 22,645 11,315 11,330
Married 13,685 6,840 6,845 18,165 9,090 9,075
Living common law 3,140 1,570 1,575 4,485 2,225 2,255
Not married and not living common law 9,545 4,610 4,935 13,950 6,800 7,145
Never married 6,225 3,475 2,750 8,155 4,670 3,485
Separated 725 290 435 1,185 545 635
Divorced 1,645 655 990 2,225 1,000 1,225
Widowed 950 185 760 2,385 585 1,800
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 9,800 ... ... 13,165 ... ...
2 persons 4,610 ... ... 7,375 ... ...
3 persons 2,070 ... ... 2,780 ... ...
4 persons 2,150 ... ... 2,140 ... ...
5 or more persons 970 ... ... 870 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 9,800 ... ... 13,165 ... ...
Total couple families 8,305 ... ... 11,175 ... ...
Married couples 6,735 ... ... 8,940 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,570 ... ... 2,240 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,500 ... ... 1,990 ... ...
Female parent 1,145 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
Male parent 355 ... ... 495 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 8,305 ... ... 11,180 ... ...
Couples without children 3,770 ... ... 6,120 ... ...
Couples with children 4,530 ... ... 5,050 ... ...
1 child 1,590 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
2 children 2,020 ... ... 2,005 ... ...
3 or more children 920 ... ... 825 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,500 ... ... 1,985 ... ...
1 child 845 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
2 children 480 ... ... 555 ... ...
3 or more children 180 ... ... 180 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 4,565 2,340 2,220 6,550 3,285 3,265
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 12,550 ... ... 17,830 ... ...
One-census-family households 9,330 ... ... 12,515 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 3,595 ... ... 5,855 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 5,740 ... ... 6,665 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 230 ... ... 320 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,990 ... ... 4,995 ... ...
One-person households 2,440 ... ... 4,450 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 545 ... ... 540 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 33,835 16,850 16,980 43,190 21,510 21,680
English only 31,755 15,915 15,840 39,080 19,455 19,625
French only 10 5 10 155 60 95
English and French 2,025 915 1,110 3,880 1,965 1,915
Neither English nor French 45 15 30 75 25 50
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 33,835 16,850 16,980 43,185 21,505 21,680
English 33,105 16,475 16,630 41,185 20,445 20,740
French 635 330 300 1,855 990 870
English and French 55 30 30 80 50 30
Neither English nor French 40 15 25 60 25 40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 655 345 310 1,900 1,015 885
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.9 2.0 1.8 4.4 4.7 4.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 33,835 16,855 16,985 43,185 21,505 21,680
Single responses 33,475 16,680 16,790 42,845 21,340 21,505
Official languages 31,255 15,645 15,605 41,070 20,545 20,530
English 30,555 15,275 15,275 39,195 19,545 19,655
French 700 370 330 1,870 995 880
Non-official languages 2,225 1,030 1,190 1,775 800 975
Aboriginal languages 45 15 25 5 0 5
Algonquian languages 35 10 20 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 30 10 15 5 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 5 0 0 5
Woods Cree 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 5 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 5 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,180 1,020 1,160 1,770 795 970
Afro-Asiatic languages 50 30 20 30 15 15
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 45 25 20 30 15 15
Amharic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 35 20 15 15 5 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 5 0 0 10 5 5
Tigrigna 5 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 15 20 40 15 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 10 15 40 15 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 605 260 345 70 20 55
Bikol 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 25 10 20 5 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 20 10 15 0 0 0
Ilocano 30 10 25 0 5 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 10 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 510 225 280 50 20 40
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages 10 5 5 0 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 5 15 10 10 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 5 0 0 5
Tamil 10 5 5 10 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,285 620 660 1,215 565 645
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 355 155 200 205 85 120
Baltic languages 5 5 5 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lithuanian 5 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages 350 155 200 195 85 115
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 0 5 0 5
Croatian 10 5 5 10 5 5
Czech 15 10 5 15 10 10
Macedonian 5 5 0 5 5 0
Polish 75 30 45 70 35 35
Russian 65 25 35 25 5 15
Serbian 10 5 5 5 0 5
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 20 5 10 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 15 5 10
Ukrainian 155 70 85 35 10 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 465 215 250 645 295 355
Afrikaans 15 15 10 5 0 5
Danish 20 10 10 20 5 10
Dutch 100 45 50 350 170 180
Frisian 5 5 0 10 5 5
German 310 140 165 245 100 145
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 5 5 5 5 5
Swedish 5 0 5 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 10 10 50 30 25
Indo-Iranian languages 190 100 85 85 50 35
Indo-Aryan languages 160 85 80 70 40 30
Bengali 10 10 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 15 5 5 15 10 5
Hindi 25 10 15 15 10 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 5 5 0 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 65 30 30 20 10 5
Sindhi 0 0 5 0 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Urdu 30 15 15 15 5 5
Iranian languages 20 20 10 15 10 5
Kurdish 0 5 0 5 0 0
Pashto 10 10 5 5 0 5
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 250 130 115 230 110 120
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 30 15 15 100 50 45
Portuguese 30 20 15 50 20 30
Romanian 15 10 5 5 0 0
Spanish 175 90 80 75 30 45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 5 10 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 10 95 45 55
Mongolic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 40 25 15 10 10 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 5 0 0 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 5 0 5 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 5 10 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 10 45 25 20
American Sign Language 0 5 0 25 15 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 10 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 65 25 40 155 60 100
Chinese languages 60 25 40 150 55 95
Cantonese 35 10 20 75 25 45
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 5 15 60 20 40
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 10 5 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 5 10 5 0
Lao 5 0 0 0 5 0
Thai 5 0 5 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 0 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkish 5 5 5 0 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uralic languages 20 10 10 60 30 30
Estonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Finnish 5 0 0 25 10 10
Hungarian 15 10 10 30 15 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 360 170 190 340 165 175
English and French 120 45 75 170 95 75
English and non-official language 230 115 115 145 60 90
French and non-official language 5 0 0 15 5 5
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 10 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 33,835 16,850 16,985 43,190 21,510 21,680
Single responses 33,275 16,590 16,685 42,765 21,305 21,460
Official languages 32,485 16,200 16,280 42,230 21,070 21,165
English 32,295 16,095 16,200 41,190 20,515 20,680
French 190 110 80 1,040 550 490
Non-official languages 790 390 400 535 235 290
Aboriginal languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 5 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 785 390 400 530 235 295
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 10 5 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 10 5 5 5 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 10 10 5 0 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 15 35 15 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 10 10 30 15 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 335 165 170 20 10 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 5 0 5 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 320 160 165 15 5 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 10 5 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tamil 5 0 0 5 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 330 165 160 210 90 115
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 75 35 45 45 25 25
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 75 35 45 40 20 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 5 0 0 0 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 20 10 10 20 10 10
Russian 25 15 15 5 5 0
Serbian 10 0 0 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 5 5 5 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 55 35 20 50 15 30
Afrikaans 10 5 5 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dutch 5 0 0 20 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 45 25 15 20 10 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 5 10 20 5 10
Indo-Iranian languages 105 50 55 40 20 20
Indo-Aryan languages 95 40 50 30 15 15
Bengali 5 5 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 5 5 5 15 5 5
Hindi 15 5 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 5 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 35 15 20 10 5 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 25 10 15 5 0 5
Iranian languages 15 10 5 10 5 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 10 5 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 5 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 75 40 35 65 30 35
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 5 35 15 20
Portuguese 10 5 5 10 5 5
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 60 35 30 15 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 70 30 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 0 0 0 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 50 25 25
American Sign Language 0 5 0 25 15 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 5 25 10 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 15 15 110 45 65
Chinese languages 35 15 20 105 40 60
Cantonese 25 10 15 50 25 30
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 0 45 15 25
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 5 5 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 5 5 10 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uralic languages 5 0 5 15 5 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 10 5 5
Hungarian 5 0 0 5 0 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 560 260 305 425 205 220
English and French 75 30 40 165 85 75
English and non-official language 475 225 255 250 105 145
French and non-official language 5 0 5 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 5 5 5 10 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 33,835 16,855 16,985 43,190 21,510 21,680
None 32,065 16,020 16,045 41,070 20,470 20,605
English 470 255 215 705 365 345
French 445 195 250 775 390 380
Non-official language 830 365 460 590 270 320
Aboriginal 35 15 20 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal 795 350 440 590 270 320
English and French 5 5 0 10 0 10
English and non-official language 5 5 5 5 5 5
French and non-official language 5 5 5 30 10 20
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 26,075 12,895 13,180 35,895 17,775 18,125
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 24,980 12,380 12,595 34,505 17,170 17,330
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,600 69,064 34,094 32,750 42,396 26,151
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 24,985 12,385 12,605 34,535 17,175 17,365
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,370 57,169 30,917 29,956 37,809 24,265
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 23,460 12,055 11,400 30,305 15,535 14,770
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,940 68,376 32,701 30,731 40,655 23,029
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,010 4,965 9,045 25,125 11,420 13,705
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,563 4,925 4,452 7,954 7,958 7,952
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 20,850 10,975 9,880 24,205 12,855 11,355
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 49,548 70,075 33,681 31,954 40,696 25,879
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 26,070 12,895 13,180 35,880 17,825 18,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 24,940 12,340 12,600 34,470 17,190 17,280
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 61,362 79,686 43,408 40,011 47,773 32,290
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 24,945 12,340 12,605 34,505 17,190 17,310
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 49,955 63,307 36,881 34,391 40,487 28,339
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 23,440 12,005 11,435 30,395 15,600 14,790
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 60,961 78,766 42,273 38,108 46,477 29,281
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,970 4,965 9,005 25,230 11,480 13,745
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,260 7,665 7,036 8,762 8,377 9,084
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 20,850 10,930 9,920 24,075 12,820 11,255
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 59,648 77,229 40,281 38,296 44,715 30,982
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 26,070 12,895 13,175 35,880 17,825 18,055
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 10,420 6,090 4,335 12,255 7,265 4,985
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 67,705 84,782 51,816 49,295 55,949 41,104
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 76,590 90,317 57,318 53,738 59,446 45,418
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 93.3 96.3 87.8 84.0 88.1 78.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 82.6 86.5 75.2 67.1 70.0 62.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 6.7 3.8 12.3 16.0 11.9 21.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 26,075 12,895 13,180 35,895 17,775 18,120
Without total income 1,095 510 580 1,390 600 790
With total income 24,975 12,385 12,600 34,505 17,175 17,335
Percentage with total income 95.8 96.0 95.6 96.1 96.6 95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,865 830 2,030 4,205 1,650 2,560
$10,000 to $19,999 2,680 800 1,880 6,270 2,270 4,000
$20,000 to $29,999 2,570 850 1,720 5,470 2,205 3,270
$30,000 to $39,999 2,370 880 1,485 4,405 1,995 2,410
$40,000 to $49,999 2,330 950 1,380 3,770 1,990 1,775
$50,000 to $59,999 2,145 950 1,195 2,945 1,815 1,130
$60,000 to $69,999 1,880 1,025 855 2,460 1,665 795
$70,000 to $79,999 1,505 920 580 1,720 1,250 470
$80,000 to $89,999 1,265 870 395 1,095 795 300
$90,000 to $99,999 1,170 785 380 735 475 260
$100,000 and over 4,210 3,525 685 1,430 1,065 365
$100,000 to $149,999 2,880 2,335 545 1,100 810 290
$150,000 and over 1,330 1,190 145 330 255 75
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 26,075 12,895 13,175 35,900 17,775 18,120
Without after-tax income 1,085 515 570 1,360 600 755
With after-tax income 24,985 12,385 12,605 34,535 17,170 17,365
Percentage with after-tax income 95.8 96.0 95.7 96.2 96.6 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,940 840 2,095 4,395 1,670 2,725
$10,000 to $19,999 2,800 845 1,955 6,555 2,375 4,180
$20,000 to $29,999 3,100 1,025 2,080 6,340 2,640 3,705
$30,000 to $39,999 2,930 1,170 1,760 5,140 2,455 2,685
$40,000 to $49,999 2,975 1,300 1,675 4,160 2,420 1,750
$50,000 to $59,999 2,510 1,380 1,130 3,320 2,285 1,035
$60,000 to $69,999 1,960 1,260 700 2,030 1,480 550
$70,000 to $79,999 1,630 1,140 495 1,110 745 355
$80,000 and over 4,145 3,425 720 1,485 1,105 380
$80,000 to $89,999 1,270 945 325 625 430 195
$90,000 to $99,999 865 700 155 305 240 65
$100,000 and over 2,015 1,775 240 560 440 120
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 26,070 12,895 13,180 35,895 17,775 18,125
Without employment income 5,220 1,925 3,295 11,690 4,925 6,770
With employment income 20,850 10,975 9,880 24,210 12,855 11,355
Percentage with employment income 80.0 85.1 75.0 67.4 72.3 62.6
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,965 765 1,195 3,360 1,670 1,695
$5,000 to $9,999 1,225 430 800 1,910 805 1,110
$10,000 to $19,999 2,025 690 1,335 3,185 1,310 1,870
$20,000 to $29,999 1,780 600 1,185 3,065 1,300 1,760
$30,000 to $39,999 1,750 675 1,070 2,735 1,250 1,490
$40,000 to $49,999 1,745 700 1,045 2,445 1,295 1,155
$50,000 to $59,999 1,750 795 955 2,045 1,275 770
$60,000 to $69,999 1,465 815 655 1,780 1,265 520
$70,000 to $79,999 1,285 820 460 1,280 970 315
$80,000 and over 5,860 4,685 1,175 2,400 1,720 680
$80,000 to $89,999 1,065 755 305 825 585 235
$90,000 to $99,999 1,085 740 350 600 370 230
$100,000 and over 3,700 3,185 515 970 755 210
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 12,550 ... ... 17,825 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 107,878 ... ... 66,907 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 89,954 ... ... 59,599 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,440 ... ... 4,455 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 56,141 ... ... 33,617 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 47,280 ... ... 30,697 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 10,110 ... ... 13,375 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 120,728 ... ... 79,825 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 100,524 ... ... 70,582 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 12,550 ... ... 17,825 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 121,915 ... ... 77,363 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 99,283 ... ... 66,561 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,445 ... ... 4,430 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 76,415 ... ... 40,829 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 60,561 ... ... 35,139 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 10,110 ... ... 13,400 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 132,901 ... ... 89,442 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 108,632 ... ... 76,950 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 12,550 ... ... 17,830 ... ...
Under $5,000 95 ... ... 105 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 45 ... ... 150 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 85 ... ... 500 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 145 ... ... 610 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 300 ... ... 805 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 245 ... ... 750 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 260 ... ... 810 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 305 ... ... 820 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 310 ... ... 830 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 345 ... ... 825 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 700 ... ... 1,530 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 720 ... ... 1,660 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 720 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 710 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 710 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,865 ... ... 4,650 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,840 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,480 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,995 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,545 ... ... 490 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 12,555 ... ... 17,825 ... ...
Under $5,000 100 ... ... 115 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 45 ... ... 150 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 85 ... ... 505 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 155 ... ... 640 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 325 ... ... 910 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 295 ... ... 800 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 310 ... ... 935 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 365 ... ... 975 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 385 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 460 ... ... 935 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 885 ... ... 2,020 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 945 ... ... 1,825 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 945 ... ... 1,580 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 970 ... ... 1,270 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 980 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,290 ... ... 3,160 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,000 ... ... 1,670 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,420 ... ... 785 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,870 ... ... 705 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 9,740 ... ... 12,990 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 118,505 ... ... 79,139 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 98,608 ... ... 70,119 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 3,520 ... ... 5,725 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 107,205 ... ... 72,324 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,903 ... ... 64,165 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 4,565 ... ... 5,130 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 140,623 ... ... 100,298 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 115,648 ... ... 87,693 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,390 ... ... 1,820 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 67,584 ... ... 47,317 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,455 ... ... 44,215 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 9,745 ... ... 12,975 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 130,502 ... ... 88,928 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 106,618 ... ... 76,459 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 3,550 ... ... 5,715 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 121,008 ... ... 80,853 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 98,411 ... ... 69,612 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 4,555 ... ... 5,180 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 153,539 ... ... 108,499 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 124,742 ... ... 92,521 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,405 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 80,048 ... ... 54,991 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 68,238 ... ... 49,314 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 3,850 2,005 1,845 5,760 2,965 2,800
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 50,321 62,976 41,152 31,542 37,397 27,174
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 43,054 51,840 36,493 28,958 33,378 25,481
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 3,820 2,020 1,805 5,780 2,955 2,825
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 67,727 75,896 58,583 38,983 44,974 32,711
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 54,284 59,998 47,887 33,659 37,935 29,183
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 33,765 16,810 16,950 42,860 21,310 21,555
In the bottom half of the distribution 10,735 4,965 5,770 23,285 11,230 12,060
In the bottom decile 1,500 670 830 3,435 1,645 1,790
In the second decile 1,605 665 940 4,485 1,980 2,505
In the third decile 2,030 915 1,115 4,755 2,290 2,465
In the fourth decile 2,480 1,175 1,305 5,430 2,695 2,730
In the fifth decile 3,125 1,540 1,580 5,185 2,615 2,570
In the top half of the distribution 23,025 11,850 11,180 19,575 10,080 9,495
In the sixth decile 3,340 1,640 1,700 4,790 2,425 2,365
In the seventh decile 4,075 2,035 2,040 4,740 2,495 2,250
In the eighth decile 4,615 2,340 2,275 4,465 2,285 2,180
In the ninth decile 5,490 2,865 2,620 3,605 1,850 1,760
In the top decile 5,505 2,970 2,535 1,975 1,030 940
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 33,765 16,815 16,950 42,860 21,310 21,555
0 to 17 years 8,940 4,570 4,365 8,465 4,275 4,185
0 to 5 years 3,295 1,670 1,620 2,695 1,375 1,320
18 to 64 years 21,500 10,680 10,815 26,360 13,220 13,140
65 years and over 3,325 1,560 1,765 8,040 3,815 4,225
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,940 840 1,095 5,535 2,530 3,005
0 to 17 years 705 370 330 1,455 730 725
0 to 5 years 245 140 105 510 265 250
18 to 64 years 1,030 405 630 3,210 1,485 1,720
65 years and over 200 60 140 870 315 555
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 5.7 5.0 6.5 12.9 11.9 13.9
0 to 17 years (%) 7.9 8.1 7.6 17.2 17.1 17.3
0 to 5 years (%) 7.4 8.4 6.5 18.9 19.3 18.9
18 to 64 years (%) 4.8 3.8 5.8 12.2 11.2 13.1
65 years and over (%) 6.0 3.8 7.9 10.8 8.3 13.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,205 535 675 2,360 1,150 1,205
0 to 17 years 425 220 210 565 270 295
0 to 5 years 130 70 60 185 90 100
18 to 64 years 730 300 430 1,665 820 845
65 years and over 50 15 30 125 55 65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.6 3.2 4.0 5.5 5.4 5.6
0 to 17 years (%) 4.8 4.8 4.8 6.7 6.3 7.0
0 to 5 years (%) 3.9 4.2 3.7 6.9 6.5 7.6
18 to 64 years (%) 3.4 2.8 4.0 6.3 6.2 6.4
65 years and over (%) 1.5 1.0 1.7 1.6 1.4 1.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 33,765 16,815 16,950 42,860 21,325 21,535
Official languages 33,700 16,790 16,915 42,820 21,320 21,500
English 33,690 16,790 16,905 42,660 21,250 21,405
French 1,970 885 1,085 3,930 2,000 1,930
Non-official languages 2,970 1,360 1,610 2,360 1,025 1,340
Aboriginal languages 35 15 25 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 20 15 10 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 10 0 0 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 10 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 10 0 10 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,935 1,350 1,585 2,355 1,025 1,330
Afro-Asiatic languages 140 80 65 20 0 15
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 140 75 65 15 0 15
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 140 75 65 15 0 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 35 25 10 80 25 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 10 10 15 10 10
Vietnamese 30 20 10 65 20 45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 720 290 435 135 45 90
Bikol 15 10 10 0 0 0
Cebuano 30 10 20 0 0 10
Fijian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 10 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 15 0 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 705 290 420 115 40 75
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 0 10 0 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 10 10 10 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 10 10 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,730 830 900 1,600 730 865
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 435 205 230 225 95 125
Baltic languages 10 10 0 20 10 0
Latvian 10 0 0 15 15 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 430 200 230 205 90 115
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 0 10 25 10 15
Czech 10 10 0 15 15 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 95 50 40 50 20 30
Russian 150 75 75 25 15 15
Serbian 25 10 15 20 10 10
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 10 10 0 10
Slovak 20 10 10 10 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Ukrainian 180 80 105 40 10 35
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 590 295 295 755 345 405
Afrikaans 15 10 0 0 0 10
Danish 10 10 0 30 15 20
Dutch 130 70 60 310 135 170
Frisian 10 0 0 0 0 10
German 420 195 220 425 210 215
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 0 0 25 10 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 60 35 20 105 50 50
Indo-Iranian languages 210 110 95 120 50 65
Indo-Aryan languages 205 105 95 90 40 50
Bengali 15 10 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 15 10 10 35 15 20
Hindi 80 50 35 35 15 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 100 55 45 20 15 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 10 0 10 0 0
Urdu 30 15 15 30 15 15
Iranian languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 10 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 470 205 265 465 215 250
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 30 10 15 165 80 85
Portuguese 30 25 10 65 35 35
Romanian 10 0 0 10 0 10
Spanish 410 170 235 250 120 130
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 55 25 30 20 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 40 15 25 85 45 45
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 50 25 25 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 10 0 10 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 30 10 20 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 50 15 40 170 60 110
American Sign Language 20 10 10 80 35 45
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 30 0 30 85 25 65
Sino-Tibetan languages 85 35 50 190 75 115
Chinese languages 85 35 50 175 70 110
Cantonese 45 15 35 60 25 35
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 40 15 20 120 45 75
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 10 0 10 0 0
Lao 0 10 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 10 0 0 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 35 10 30 75 45 35
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 45 20 25
Hungarian 35 10 25 30 20 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 33,765 16,815 16,950 42,860 21,325 21,540
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 32,285 16,105 16,180 42,325 21,125 21,200
Canadian citizens aged under 18 8,665 4,435 4,225 8,495 4,275 4,225
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 23,625 11,675 11,955 33,830 16,850 16,975
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,475 705 770 535 195 335
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 33,760 16,815 16,950 42,865 21,325 21,535
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 30,870 15,425 15,450 39,845 19,900 19,945
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 2,525 1,165 1,360 2,990 1,405 1,580
Before 1981 720 350 375 1,900 925 970
1981 to 1990 270 105 165 275 130 150
1991 to 2000 250 125 130 340 155 180
2001 to 2010 510 260 250 295 130 165
2001 to 2005 175 115 60 170 80 85
2006 to 2010 330 145 185 130 50 75
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 775 335 445 175 60 110
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 365 230 140 30 15 20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 2,525 1,165 1,360 2,985 1,410 1,575
Under 5 years 280 140 140 565 300 265
5 to 14 years 550 270 280 660 310 345
15 to 24 years 450 165 285 810 370 440
25 to 44 years 1,120 540 580 835 370 460
45 years and over 120 50 70 120 50 70
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,525 1,165 1,360 2,990 1,405 1,580
Americas 390 165 220 445 205 240
Brazil 10 0 0 10 10 0
Colombia 40 10 30 0 0 10
El Salvador 0 0 0 10 0 10
Guyana 0 0 0 20 10 10
Haiti 10 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaica 20 15 10 50 30 15
Mexico 70 35 35 35 10 25
Peru 0 0 0 10 0 10
Trinidad and Tobago 0 10 0 50 30 25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 175 55 115 165 75 95
Other places of birth in Americas 60 40 20 75 30 40
Europe 1,130 580 545 1,975 970 1,005
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 10 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 10 0 10
France 30 15 15 60 20 35
Germany 135 75 65 220 105 120
Greece 35 15 15 60 25 35
Hungary 25 10 10 10 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 10 10 35 20 10
Italy 10 0 0 95 45 50
Netherlands 120 70 50 370 195 175
Poland 60 35 30 40 10 25
Portugal 20 10 15 30 10 15
Romania 0 0 0 10 10 10
Russian Federation 50 20 30 0 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 0 15 10 10
Ukraine 35 20 15 15 10 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 495 235 255 860 415 445
Other places of birth in Europe 90 65 25 150 90 60
Africa 135 60 70 30 15 10
Algeria 10 10 0 10 0 10
Egypt 25 10 20 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 20 10 10 10 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 25 10 15 10 10 10
Other places of birth in Africa 55 30 25 10 10 0
Asia 855 350 505 500 195 310
Afghanistan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bangladesh 15 10 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 45 20 30 90 35 60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 20 0 15 20 10 10
India 80 40 40 30 15 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japan 10 0 0 10 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 20 10 10 90 45 50
Lebanon 50 35 20 0 0 0
Pakistan 20 10 10 20 10 10
Philippines 495 175 325 120 40 80
Sri Lanka 10 10 0 15 0 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 25 15 10 45 10 30
Other places of birth in Asia 65 30 40 50 0 40
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 20 0 15 35 25 15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 775 330 445 175 65 115
Americas 110 40 70 25 20 10
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 30 0 20 10 0 10
Cuba 20 10 10 0 0 0
Haiti 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 10 0 0 0 0
Mexico 25 10 20 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 20 0 20 20 15 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 10 0 0 0 0
Europe 160 90 75 0 0 10
France 10 0 10 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 80 45 40 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Europe 35 30 10 0 0 0
Africa 15 10 10 0 0 10
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 10 0 0 0
Asia 490 200 285 140 45 95
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 0 15 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 30 15 10 10 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 10 10 20 10 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 10 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Philippines 400 160 240 65 25 40
Saudi Arabia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 10 0 10 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 0 30 0 25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 33,760 16,815 16,950 42,865 21,325 21,540
First generationCensus data footnote 69 3,035 1,470 1,565 3,300 1,550 1,750
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 4,585 2,195 2,390 5,340 2,630 2,710
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 26,140 13,145 12,995 34,220 17,140 17,075
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,855 835 1,015 1,150 515 635
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,080 510 575 500 260 240
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 455 250 205 205 130 75
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 625 255 370 295 135 160
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 580 210 375 545 200 340
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 190 120 65 95 50 45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 10 0 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 33,760 16,815 16,950 42,860 21,325 21,535
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 2,620 1,280 1,340 2,080 1,070 1,010
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,580 1,260 1,325 2,025 1,040 985
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,005 490 510 1,205 615 585
Métis 1,530 740 785 800 420 380
Inuk (Inuit) 50 25 20 25 10 20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 20 10 15 30 15 15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 20 10 10 25 15 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 31,140 15,535 15,605 40,785 20,255 20,525
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 33,765 16,810 16,950 42,865 21,325 21,540
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 755 345 410 640 350 290
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 33,005 16,470 16,535 42,220 20,970 21,245
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 33,760 16,810 16,950 42,865 21,325 21,535
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 510 270 235 340 180 165
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 480 250 225 335 180 155
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 265 145 125 250 140 115
Métis single ancestry 190 110 85 75 35 40
Inuit single ancestry 15 0 15 15 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 30 20 15 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 20 15 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,830 1,345 1,480 2,595 1,325 1,275
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,700 1,300 1,405 2,525 1,290 1,230
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,535 690 850 1,805 915 890
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,105 555 550 690 370 320
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 70 55 15 30 10 20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 125 50 75 75 30 40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 80 25 55 65 30 30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 10 0 0 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 10 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 30,430 15,195 15,235 39,925 19,820 20,105
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 33,760 16,810 16,950 42,860 21,320 21,535
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,045 980 1,060 1,325 600 725
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 275 150 130 195 95 100
Chinese 105 45 55 230 100 130
Black 245 150 95 275 150 120
Filipino 820 340 480 150 60 95
Latin American 195 95 100 100 45 55
Arab 145 80 60 20 10 15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 105 65 45 105 35 70
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 15 10 0 45 20 25
Korean 30 10 25 120 55 65
Japanese 45 25 20 20 10 10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 0 10 30 10 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 50 20 30 30 15 20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 31,720 15,830 15,885 41,540 20,725 20,815
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 33,760 16,815 16,950 42,860 21,325 21,540
North American Aboriginal origins 3,330 1,615 1,715 2,940 1,505 1,435
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,935 885 1,045 2,130 1,085 1,045
Inuit 135 80 50 50 15 35
Métis 1,425 720 705 840 440 400
Other North American origins 10,850 5,515 5,335 19,440 9,765 9,670
Acadian 105 70 35 120 70 55
American 640 280 365 405 185 225
Canadian 10,365 5,295 5,065 18,950 9,510 9,445
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 10 15 50 25 30
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 25 0 15
Ontarian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Québécois 0 0 0 40 30 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 26,185 12,835 13,355 31,020 15,310 15,715
British Isles origins 16,965 8,270 8,695 24,440 11,975 12,470
Channel Islander 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 9,545 4,650 4,895 14,635 7,045 7,590
Irish 6,900 3,225 3,680 10,565 5,055 5,510
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 7,310 3,730 3,585 10,100 4,965 5,135
Welsh 915 465 455 815 380 435
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 825 385 435 1,235 650 585
French origins 4,995 2,385 2,615 6,195 3,075 3,125
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 4,995 2,380 2,610 6,195 3,070 3,125
Western European origins (except French origins) 10,080 4,860 5,215 7,745 3,725 4,025
Austrian 585 265 320 125 75 55
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Belgian 310 145 170 155 60 95
Dutch 2,140 1,045 1,090 3,470 1,655 1,815
Flemish 30 0 25 10 10 0
Frisian 15 10 10 30 15 15
German 7,990 3,865 4,130 4,460 2,145 2,315
Luxembourger 0 0 0 10 0 0
Swiss 260 100 160 110 70 45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 3,550 1,635 1,915 910 440 475
Danish 630 285 345 235 105 125
Finnish 145 60 80 190 95 95
Icelandic 220 120 100 30 15 10
Norwegian 1,580 685 895 195 95 105
Swedish 1,135 510 625 280 115 165
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 100 65 35 70 40 30
Eastern European origins 7,485 3,690 3,800 2,065 995 1,070
Bulgarian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 10 0 10 10 0
Czech 165 95 70 150 90 65
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 70 20 45 30 10 15
Estonian 15 10 10 10 0 10
Hungarian 355 170 185 255 100 150
Latvian 25 15 10 35 20 20
Lithuanian 15 10 10 15 10 10
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 1,885 980 910 710 335 375
Romanian 275 135 140 85 40 45
Russian 905 355 555 235 115 115
Slovak 60 30 30 30 15 15
Ukrainian 4,925 2,445 2,480 725 330 400
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 30 20 10 0 10 0
Southern European origins 1,425 685 745 2,240 1,100 1,140
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 10 10 15 0 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 85 45 40 45 20 20
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 100 40 55 265 145 125
Italian 785 375 405 1,320 685 635
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 15 0 15 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 10 25 20 10
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 175 75 100 260 115 145
Serbian 30 15 20 25 10 15
Sicilian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slovenian 35 25 15 20 10 10
Spanish 225 110 110 245 80 165
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 20 0 20 40 15 20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 75 40 40 105 60 40
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 35 10 25 65 35 30
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 45 25 20 45 25 15
Caribbean origins 190 105 85 305 165 145
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Barbadian 0 0 0 20 0 20
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 50 25 20 0 0 0
Dominican 15 10 10 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 10 0 20 10 0
Jamaican 115 60 50 135 75 65
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 10 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 10 35 25 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 50 25 25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 305 145 160 260 120 135
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombian 50 15 35 15 10 15
Costa Rican 10 10 0 10 0 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Guatemalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 55 30 25
Hispanic 30 10 20 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 145 80 65 60 35 25
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Panamanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 0 0 0 10 0
Salvadorean 15 15 0 15 10 10
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 40 10 25 35 10 25
African origins 275 150 130 215 100 115
Central and West African origins 10 10 10 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 50 25 25 25 0 15
Algerian 25 15 15 20 10 15
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 20 10 15 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 80 45 35 25 10 15
Afrikaner 0 0 10 10 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 25 15 10 15 10 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 25 10 10 0 0 0
Other African origins 135 70 65 170 90 85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 15 10 10 15 10 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 120 60 60 155 70 80
Asian origins 1,725 835 890 1,090 455 635
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 215 130 85 160 60 105
Afghan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 0 10 0 10 0
Armenian 15 10 10 10 0 10
Assyrian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 10 15 10 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 100 55 40 85 30 60
Palestinian 0 10 0 10 0 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 10 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 15 15 0 0 0 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 35 25 10 15 10 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 310 165 155 230 105 125
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 35 10 25 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 205 105 95 190 90 105
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 35 20 15 20 10 10
Punjabi 20 10 15 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 15 15 0 30 10 15
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,195 545 650 690 280 405
Burmese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 20 10 20 10 0 0
Chinese 255 130 125 275 105 170
Filipino 815 345 465 155 60 95
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 30 0 30
Japanese 55 35 25 35 10 25
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 35 10 25 120 50 65
Laotian 25 15 0 10 0 0
Malaysian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Vietnamese 35 25 10 80 30 45
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 15 10 0 15 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 15 15 10 15 10 0
Oceania origins 85 45 40 105 55 45
Australian 55 35 25 75 40 35
New Zealander 10 10 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 20 10 10 15 10 10
Fijian 15 10 10 15 0 10
Hawaiian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 12,550 ... ... 17,830 ... ...
Owner 9,650 ... ... 13,255 ... ...
Renter 2,900 ... ... 4,575 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 12,550 ... ... 17,825 ... ...
Condominium 1,630 ... ... 355 ... ...
Not condominium 10,920 ... ... 17,475 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 12,550 ... ... 17,830 ... ...
No bedrooms 15 ... ... 15 ... ...
1 bedroom 685 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,405 ... ... 4,160 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,385 ... ... 7,200 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,055 ... ... 5,145 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 12,555 ... ... 17,830 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 2,340 ... ... 3,040 ... ...
5 rooms 1,845 ... ... 2,495 ... ...
6 rooms 2,005 ... ... 2,805 ... ...
7 rooms 1,940 ... ... 2,650 ... ...
8 or more rooms 4,420 ... ... 6,830 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 12,550 ... ... 17,825 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 12,440 ... ... 17,770 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 110 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 12,550 ... ... 17,825 ... ...
Suitable 12,155 ... ... 17,370 ... ...
Not suitable 395 ... ... 460 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 12,555 ... ... 17,830 ... ...
1960 or before 95 ... ... 4,935 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,725 ... ... 6,550 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,125 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,450 ... ... 1,725 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,440 ... ... 840 ... ...
2006 to 2010 2,740 ... ... 830 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,975 ... ... 660 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 12,550 ... ... 17,830 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 12,125 ... ... 16,685 ... ...
Major repairs needed 425 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 12,550 ... ... 17,825 ... ...
1 household maintainer 6,900 ... ... 10,385 ... ...
2 household maintainers 5,355 ... ... 7,230 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 295 ... ... 220 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 12,550 ... ... 17,830 ... ...
15 to 24 years 570 ... ... 465 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,645 ... ... 2,155 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,905 ... ... 2,635 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,430 ... ... 3,625 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,965 ... ... 3,800 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,305 ... ... 2,905 ... ...
75 to 84 years 615 ... ... 1,705 ... ...
85 years and over 120 ... ... 535 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 12,525 ... ... 17,610 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 10,145 ... ... 14,040 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,385 ... ... 3,565 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,130 ... ... 3,285 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 9,655 ... ... 13,070 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 74.1 ... ... 61.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.8 ... ... 12.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,723 ... ... 1,040 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,627 ... ... 1,094 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 375,502 ... ... 219,986 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 389,146 ... ... 253,672 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,900 ... ... 4,555 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 6.7 ... ... 14.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 36.5 ... ... 41.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,399 ... ... 886 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,475 ... ... 899 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 26,070 12,895 13,175 35,880 17,825 18,055
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,265 2,235 2,030 7,615 3,940 3,670
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 8,265 3,930 4,335 11,835 6,240 5,600
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,540 6,735 6,810 16,430 7,650 8,785
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,380 2,845 535 3,175 2,275 895
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 720 445 275 1,675 1,080 595
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,665 2,400 265 1,500 1,195 295
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 6,015 2,310 3,705 9,520 3,765 5,760
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 605 200 405 410 175 230
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,540 1,375 2,160 3,330 1,430 1,895
Bachelor's degree 2,835 1,065 1,765 2,505 970 1,535
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 185 55 125 195 90 100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 55 35 25 65 40 25
Master's degree 420 190 225 525 290 235
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 50 25 20 40 30 10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 18,505 9,155 9,345 22,905 11,420 11,490
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,800 1,025 775 3,020 1,730 1,290
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,560 2,665 2,895 7,500 4,095 3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,145 5,470 5,675 12,390 5,595 6,800
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,650 2,250 395 2,150 1,525 625
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 520 330 185 1,165 740 425
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,135 1,920 210 985 780 205
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,940 1,865 3,080 7,385 2,910 4,475
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 460 155 305 260 115 145
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,100 1,195 1,905 2,595 1,045 1,550
Bachelor's degree 2,515 960 1,555 1,965 730 1,235
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 145 35 105 155 60 90
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 40 15 25 45 25 20
Master's degree 350 155 200 400 195 205
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 45 25 20 30 25 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 26,070 12,895 13,180 35,880 17,825 18,055
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 12,535 6,165 6,365 19,450 10,180 9,270
Education 1,085 290 790 890 210 680
13. Education 1,085 295 795 890 210 680
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 300 135 165 410 160 255
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 90 60 30 120 75 45
50. Visual and performing arts 215 75 135 295 85 215
Humanities 375 170 200 590 235 355
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 10 20 40 20 15
23. English language and literature/letters 70 10 65 130 40 95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 65 30 40 140 40 100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 45 15 25 45 25 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 100 60 35 95 55 35
54. History 45 45 0 130 60 70
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 20 0 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 990 255 740 1,870 495 1,370
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 15 20 10 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 95 45 55 175 85 90
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 260 10 250 655 75 585
22. Legal professions and studies 240 30 205 310 65 250
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 55 10 45
42. Psychology 160 45 115 250 65 185
45. Social sciences 220 125 95 400 195 205
Business, management and public administration 2,595 720 1,880 2,970 825 2,145
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 150 25 130 495 75 425
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,435 690 1,745 2,470 755 1,720
Physical and life sciences and technologies 225 85 135 370 220 140
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 100 40 65 130 60 70
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 45 0 40 80 50 30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 45 30 15 80 80 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 10 15 60 35 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 265 135 135 485 280 210
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 195 130 65 400 260 140
25. Library science 45 0 45 55 0 45
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 0 15 40 20 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,210 3,920 285 3,910 3,660 250
04. Architecture and related services 35 20 15 60 40 20
14. Engineering 325 270 60 285 230 55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 735 665 75 945 855 90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,220 1,145 75 765 750 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,275 1,235 45 1,295 1,265 30
48. Precision production 620 590 30 560 525 45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 265 190 80 325 210 115
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 105 85 20 215 115 95
03. Natural resources and conservation 165 105 55 115 95 20
Health and related fields 2,305 350 1,955 2,725 335 2,395
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 185 95 95 195 95 100
51. Health professions and related programs 2,115 250 1,860 2,515 225 2,290
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 10 0 20 15 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 925 485 435 1,870 1,010 860
12. Personal and culinary services 460 85 380 805 190 615
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 30 30 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 55 50 0
43. Security and protective services 255 200 55 615 395 225
49. Transportation and materials moving 195 195 0 365 355 15
Other 0 0 10 10 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 10 10 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 18,505 9,155 9,350 22,910 11,415 11,490
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,360 3,690 3,670 10,520 5,825 4,690
Education 865 235 635 630 130 500
13. Education 870 230 635 630 130 495
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 255 120 140 315 110 205
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 75 55 20 95 60 35
50. Visual and performing arts 180 65 115 225 50 175
Humanities 325 150 175 415 175 240
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 10 20 40 20 15
23. English language and literature/letters 60 10 55 85 20 60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 60 20 35 105 35 70
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 10 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 10 30 25 20 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 75 50 25 45 30 20
54. History 40 35 10 105 45 50
55. French language and literature/letters 15 0 10 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 875 225 650 1,510 380 1,125
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 15 15 0 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 85 35 50 150 70 85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 225 10 220 535 65 480
22. Legal professions and studies 200 20 180 270 45 225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 0 45 10 35
42. Psychology 135 40 95 160 45 115
45. Social sciences 205 115 85 330 150 175
Business, management and public administration 2,150 585 1,565 2,210 585 1,620
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 125 15 110 405 50 355
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,020 570 1,450 1,805 540 1,265
Physical and life sciences and technologies 185 70 115 285 180 100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 80 30 45 105 45 60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 40 0 35 55 40 15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 35 25 15 75 75 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 35 15 20 40 20 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 240 120 120 430 265 165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 170 120 55 365 250 120
25. Library science 45 0 45 35 0 30
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 0 15 30 15 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,400 3,130 270 2,865 2,650 220
04. Architecture and related services 35 20 20 45 25 20
14. Engineering 290 235 55 195 150 50
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 605 540 65 740 670 70
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,015 950 70 505 490 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 975 940 35 975 940 35
48. Precision production 470 445 30 410 375 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 230 160 70 230 140 85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 85 60 20 145 70 70
03. Natural resources and conservation 145 95 50 90 75 10
Health and related fields 1,890 275 1,610 2,115 250 1,860
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 170 80 90 140 60 80
51. Health professions and related programs 1,725 200 1,525 1,965 185 1,780
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 10 0 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 720 395 325 1,380 725 665
12. Personal and culinary services 340 65 280 595 130 465
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 30 30 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 40 30 10
43. Security and protective services 230 175 45 460 280 175
49. Transportation and materials moving 150 145 0 265 250 10
Other 10 0 10 10 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 10 10 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 26,075 12,895 13,180 35,880 17,825 18,050
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,530 6,160 6,370 19,450 10,180 9,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 13,545 6,730 6,810 16,430 7,645 8,780
Location of study inside Canada 12,415 6,240 6,170 15,565 7,205 8,360
Same as province or territory of residence 9,690 4,950 4,745 13,695 6,355 7,340
Different than province or territory of residence 2,725 1,295 1,425 1,875 850 1,020
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,125 490 640 860 440 425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 150 70 80 245 130 110
Philippines 340 130 210 45 0 40
India 45 15 25 20 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 200 80 115 195 125 70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 35 15 20
France 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other 375 180 195 325 155 170
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 18,505 9,160 9,345 22,910 11,420 11,490
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,360 3,690 3,665 10,515 5,820 4,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 11,145 5,465 5,680 12,395 5,600 6,800
Location of study inside Canada 10,195 5,055 5,145 11,825 5,335 6,490
Same as province or territory of residence 7,920 3,965 3,960 10,350 4,670 5,690
Different than province or territory of residence 2,275 1,085 1,185 1,470 670 805
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 950 415 535 570 265 305
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 110 45 60 200 100 100
Philippines 335 130 205 35 10 35
India 40 20 25 20 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 125 50 70 75 50 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 30 10 20
France 15 15 0 0 0 0
Other 320 155 160 200 80 120
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 26,075 12,895 13,175 35,880 17,825 18,055
In the labour force 19,300 10,270 9,025 21,635 11,470 10,155
Employed 17,790 9,400 8,390 20,280 10,750 9,530
Unemployed 1,510 870 640 1,355 725 630
Not in the labour force 6,775 2,620 4,150 14,250 6,350 7,895
Participation rate 74.0 79.6 68.5 60.3 64.3 56.2
Employment rate 68.2 72.9 63.7 56.5 60.3 52.8
Unemployment rate 7.8 8.5 7.1 6.3 6.3 6.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 26,070 12,900 13,175 35,880 17,825 18,055
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 5,855 2,185 3,675 13,275 5,795 7,480
Worked 20,210 10,715 9,500 22,605 12,030 10,575
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 10,700 6,260 4,440 12,500 7,425 5,070
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 9,515 4,455 5,055 10,110 4,605 5,505
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.3 44.1 42.3 43.9 44.8 43.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 19,300 10,270 9,025 21,630 11,475 10,160
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 230 80 150 345 165 180
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 19,075 10,195 8,875 21,285 11,305 9,980
Employee 17,350 9,175 8,175 19,430 10,230 9,200
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,720 1,015 700 1,850 1,075 775
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 19,295 10,270 9,025 21,635 11,475 10,160
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 230 75 150 345 170 185
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 19,070 10,195 8,875 21,285 11,305 9,975
0 Management occupations 2,185 1,380 805 1,930 1,220 715
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 3,060 680 2,375 2,525 690 1,835
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 900 705 190 1,135 895 235
3 Health occupations 1,120 140 985 1,425 170 1,260
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,860 635 1,225 3,370 1,700 1,670
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 335 90 250 380 100 275
6 Sales and service occupations 4,020 1,455 2,565 4,730 1,735 2,995
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 4,555 4,225 335 3,515 3,215 305
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 485 415 65 405 300 110
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 555 475 75 1,865 1,285 585
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 19,300 10,270 9,025 21,630 11,475 10,160
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 225 80 150 350 165 185
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 19,070 10,195 8,880 21,285 11,305 9,975
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 130 100 35 420 275 140
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 760 625 135 20 20 0
22 Utilities 295 260 40 100 85 15
23 Construction 3,010 2,495 515 1,340 1,195 140
31-33 Manufacturing 1,070 775 295 2,790 1,975 815
41 Wholesale trade 1,125 800 325 720 515 205
44-45 Retail trade 2,470 1,085 1,385 2,350 955 1,400
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 955 720 235 1,150 845 305
51 Information and cultural industries 230 110 120 235 110 125
52 Finance and insurance 545 110 435 340 65 275
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 330 165 160 310 135 175
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 950 440 510 670 275 400
55 Management of companies and enterprises 30 20 15 10 10 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 560 265 290 1,265 680 580
61 Educational services 1,165 310 855 1,125 315 810
62 Health care and social assistance 1,840 180 1,665 2,365 240 2,130
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 340 145 195 240 100 145
72 Accommodation and food services 1,260 505 755 1,415 490 925
81 Other services (except public administration) 985 500 485 835 410 425
91 Public administration 1,020 580 435 3,590 2,620 975
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 17,790 9,400 8,385 20,280 10,750 9,530
Worked at home 930 345 585 1,080 505 575
Worked outside Canada 25 15 10 80 65 10
No fixed workplace address 2,880 2,280 605 2,065 1,515 555
Worked at usual place 13,950 6,760 7,190 17,050 8,660 8,390
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 13,955 6,765 7,195 17,055 8,665 8,390
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 4,130 1,520 2,605 9,770 5,315 4,455
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 9,225 4,785 4,440 5,240 2,230 3,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 530 405 125 1,975 1,070 910
Commute to a different province or territory 70 50 20 70 45 20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 16,835 9,040 7,795 19,120 10,175 8,945
Car, truck, van - as a driver 14,780 8,010 6,770 16,615 8,940 7,675
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 865 425 435 1,330 635 700
Public transit 355 225 130 90 40 50
Walked 455 170 280 785 345 435
Bicycle 60 25 40 130 115 15
Other method 325 180 145 170 100 65
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 16,835 9,040 7,795 19,120 10,175 8,945
Less than 15 minutes 5,085 2,135 2,950 7,500 3,950 3,555
15 to 29 minutes 4,870 2,640 2,230 7,715 4,030 3,690
30 to 44 minutes 3,965 2,380 1,585 2,530 1,310 1,220
45 to 59 minutes 1,810 1,080 730 580 315 265
60 minutes and over 1,105 805 300 795 575 220
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 16,835 9,035 7,800 19,120 10,175 8,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,760 1,345 420 1,605 1,120 485
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,950 2,635 1,315 3,975 2,600 1,375
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 4,655 2,300 2,350 5,590 3,095 2,500
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,510 925 1,580 3,225 1,105 2,120
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,340 450 900 1,570 585 990
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,620 1,385 1,235 3,150 1,675 1,475
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 20,655 10,870 9,790 23,240 12,295 10,945
Single responses 20,585 10,830 9,750 23,070 12,205 10,860
Official languages 20,560 10,830 9,735 23,050 12,200 10,850
English 20,510 10,820 9,695 22,870 12,150 10,720
French 50 10 35 175 55 125
Non-official languages 20 0 15 15 0 15
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 20 10 15 15 0 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 10 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 10 10 10 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chinese languages 10 0 0 0 0 10
Cantonese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 75 35 40 170 90 85
English and French 40 15 20 150 85 70
English and non-official language 40 15 25 15 0 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 20,655 10,865 9,790 23,240 12,295 10,945
None 20,300 10,710 9,590 21,975 11,530 10,445
English 45 15 30 125 40 85
French 185 60 125 1,050 690 360
Non-official language 130 80 50 80 30 50
Aboriginal 10 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 125 80 45 85 30 50
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 33,175 16,505 16,670 42,405 21,095 21,310
Non-movers 27,325 13,680 13,645 37,500 18,590 18,910
Movers 5,850 2,825 3,025 4,905 2,505 2,400
Non-migrants 2,640 1,285 1,360 2,460 1,265 1,195
Migrants 3,210 1,545 1,665 2,440 1,240 1,200
Internal migrants 3,075 1,475 1,600 2,315 1,170 1,145
Intraprovincial migrants 2,640 1,285 1,350 1,800 890 910
Interprovincial migrants 435 185 250 510 275 235
External migrants 135 70 65 125 70 60
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 31,000 15,455 15,545 40,635 20,185 20,445
Non-movers 14,740 7,515 7,225 26,315 13,080 13,235
Movers 16,260 7,940 8,320 14,315 7,110 7,205
Non-migrants 6,285 3,105 3,180 6,940 3,390 3,545
Migrants 9,975 4,840 5,140 7,375 3,720 3,655
Internal migrants 9,120 4,420 4,705 7,115 3,595 3,520
Intraprovincial migrants 7,040 3,385 3,655 5,375 2,670 2,700
Interprovincial migrants 2,085 1,030 1,050 1,735 920 820
External migrants 850 420 435 260 125 140

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Spruce Grove, CY [Census subdivision], Alberta and Quinte West, CY [Census subdivision], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 11, 2024).

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