Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Uxbridge, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Uxbridge, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Uxbridge, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	21,176	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	20,623	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	7,946	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	7,663	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	50.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	420.95	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	21,180	10,415	10,760
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	3,315	1,710	1,605
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	875	435	440
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	1,105	585	520
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	1,340	695	645
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	14,110	6,990	7,115
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	1,550	835	710
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	1,370	715	655
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	955	495	460
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	895	435	460
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	940	460	475
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	1,250	585	665
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	1,595	730	865
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	2,050	980	1,070
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	1,965	1,015	955
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	1,535	740	795
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	3,750	1,715	2,040
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	1,215	615	605
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	840	395	445
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	695	300	395
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	505	225	285
85 years and over	255	90	165	490	175	315
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	335	125	205
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	130	45	80
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	25	5	25
100 years and over	5	0	5	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	15.7	16.4	14.9
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	66.6	67.1	66.1
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	17.7	16.5	19.0
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	2.3	1.7	2.9
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	42.7	41.6	43.8
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	46.0	44.7	47.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	7,660	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	6,320	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	85	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	1,255	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	110	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	375	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	135	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	610	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	7,665	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	1,415	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	2,665	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	1,310	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	1,445	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	825	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	20,970	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	17,860	8,705	9,155
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	11,215	5,600	5,615
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	9,730	4,860	4,870
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	1,490	740	745
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	6,650	3,110	3,540
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	4,345	2,385	1,960
Separated	725	290	435	460	200	255
Divorced	1,645	655	990	855	320	530
Widowed	950	185	760	995	200	790
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	6,300	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	2,930	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	1,325	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	1,435	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	610	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	6,300	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	5,545	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	4,800	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	745	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	755	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	585	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	5,545	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	2,480	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	3,065	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	1,100	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	1,375	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	755	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	455	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	225	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	2,180	915	1,265
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	7,665	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	5,870	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	2,285	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	3,580	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	210	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	1,580	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	1,420	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	165	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	20,985	10,340	10,645
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	19,370	9,710	9,660
French only	10	5	10	0	0	5
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	1,560	605	950
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	55	25	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	20,985	10,340	10,645
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	20,740	10,250	10,490
French	635	330	300	170	65	110
English and French	55	30	30	30	10	15
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	55	20	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	185	70	120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	0.9	0.7	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	20,985	10,340	10,645
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	20,800	10,255	10,545
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	19,085	9,430	9,660
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	18,910	9,370	9,540
French	700	370	330	180	65	115
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	1,710	830	890
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	1,715	825	885
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	45	25	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	40	25	15
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	50	15	35
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	50	20	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	75	40	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	75	40	35
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	1,235	610	630
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	220	100	115
Baltic languages	5	5	5	10	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	350	155	200	210	100	110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	10	5	5	15	5	5
Czech	15	10	5	10	0	5
Macedonian	5	5	0	30	10	15
Polish	75	30	45	65	30	35
Russian	65	25	35	40	20	20
Serbian	10	5	5	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	10	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	155	70	85	25	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	5	5	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	430	190	245
Afrikaans	15	15	10	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	15	5	5
Dutch	100	45	50	125	55	70
Frisian	5	5	0	10	5	5
German	310	140	165	265	120	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	70	35	30
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	105	50	55
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	60	25	35
Bengali	10	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	25	10	15
Hindi	25	10	15	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	15	5	10
Sindhi	0	0	5	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	5	5	5
Iranian languages	20	20	10	40	25	15
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	40	25	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	390	220	180
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	225	125	95
Portuguese	30	20	15	65	40	25
Romanian	15	10	5	25	10	15
Spanish	175	90	80	80	40	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	170	70	100
Chinese languages	60	25	40	175	70	105
Cantonese	35	10	20	60	25	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	90	35	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	85	40	45
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	5	0	0	20	15	10
Hungarian	15	10	10	50	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	360	170	190	185	85	100
English and French	120	45	75	45	20	25
English and non-official language	230	115	115	125	60	70
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	20,985	10,340	10,645
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	20,730	10,230	10,500
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	20,285	10,020	10,265
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	20,240	10,005	10,240
French	190	110	80	40	15	30
Non-official languages	790	390	400	445	215	235
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	450	210	235
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	15	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	15	5	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	15	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	15	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	45	20	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	45	25	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	230	105	120
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	45	20	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	45	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	20	5	15
Russian	25	15	15	15	5	10
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	40	15	20
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	40	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	15	10	5
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	5	5	0
Hindi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	0	0	5
Iranian languages	15	10	5	25	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	90	40	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	35	15	20
Portuguese	10	5	5	10	5	5
Romanian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Spanish	60	35	30	30	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	15	10	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	100	40	60
Chinese languages	35	15	20	100	40	55
Cantonese	25	10	15	25	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	70	30	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	0	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Finnish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	15	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	250	110	145
English and French	75	30	40	30	10	20
English and non-official language	475	225	255	215	100	115
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	10	0	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	20,990	10,340	10,645
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	19,930	9,875	10,060
English	470	255	215	235	110	130
French	445	195	250	190	70	120
Non-official language	830	365	460	620	280	340
Aboriginal	35	15	20	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	615	280	335
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	5	5	0
French and non-official language	5	5	5	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	17,655	8,630	9,030
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	17,000	8,285	8,720
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	39,625	48,761	32,435
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	17,005	8,280	8,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	35,272	42,295	29,487
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	16,040	7,890	8,150
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	36,948	46,950	28,571
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	11,395	5,000	6,395
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	4,094	2,184	4,838
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	13,260	6,785	6,470
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	36,224	44,819	29,960
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	17,660	8,630	9,025
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	17,065	8,330	8,735
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	56,121	69,132	43,714
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	17,070	8,330	8,740
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	44,519	53,294	36,155
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	16,000	7,900	8,100
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	54,867	68,679	41,396
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	11,420	4,980	6,440
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	6,981	6,666	7,224
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	13,255	6,850	6,410
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	54,185	66,026	41,536
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	17,660	8,630	9,025
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	6,500	3,765	2,735
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	64,270	71,553	54,113
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	80,738	92,170	65,016
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	91.6	93.9	88.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	73.4	76.4	68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	8.4	6.0	11.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	17,660	8,630	9,030
Without total income	1,095	510	580	655	350	310
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	17,005	8,280	8,720
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	96.3	95.9	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	2,390	1,020	1,365
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	2,495	970	1,525
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	2,030	805	1,225
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	1,655	735	920
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	1,535	690	845
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	1,285	645	640
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	1,050	575	475
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	875	495	375
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	760	420	340
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	660	370	290
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	2,285	1,565	725
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	1,400	920	480
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	890	645	245
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	17,655	8,630	9,030
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	650	345	305
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	17,005	8,280	8,720
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	96.3	95.9	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	2,490	1,045	1,445
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	2,640	1,045	1,600
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	2,325	945	1,385
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	2,010	910	1,105
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	1,825	870	950
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	1,370	750	625
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	1,135	655	475
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	950	540	410
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	2,260	1,530	730
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	635	390	245
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	420	285	140
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	1,200	850	345
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	17,660	8,630	9,030
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	4,400	1,845	2,560
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	13,255	6,785	6,475
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	75.1	78.6	71.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	2,020	995	1,030
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	1,170	480	690
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	1,595	725	870
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	1,155	505	645
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	1,060	475	585
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	1,010	450	555
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	880	425	450
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	735	400	330
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	650	380	270
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	2,985	1,950	1,035
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	570	315	255
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	550	300	250
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	1,860	1,330	530
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	7,660	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	98,991	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	84,634	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	1,415	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	37,856	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	34,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	6,245	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	115,749	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	97,280	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	7,665	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	124,982	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	99,170	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	1,400	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	57,502	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	46,380	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	6,265	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	140,047	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	110,955	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	7,660	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	100	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	145	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	230	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	200	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	225	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	240	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	230	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	235	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	460	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	420	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	440	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	3,800	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	905	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	735	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	970	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	7,660	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	95	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	100	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	155	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	255	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	230	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	260	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	270	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	275	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	290	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	530	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	545	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	535	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	535	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	470	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	3,075	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	985	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	705	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	1,380	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	6,155	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	115,182	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	96,922	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	2,240	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	92,302	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	78,944	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	3,080	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	146,665	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	122,445	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	680	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	69,888	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	62,464	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	6,175	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	139,798	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	110,609	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	2,245	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	113,266	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	89,985	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	3,090	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	172,272	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	135,485	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	690	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	83,935	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	68,328	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	1,785	770	1,010
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	36,864	41,024	34,261
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	33,223	36,070	31,376
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	1,750	800	950
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	54,035	62,539	46,884
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	43,994	49,223	39,597
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	20,970	10,335	10,635
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	6,740	3,190	3,545
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	995	495	505
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	1,255	545	710
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	1,330	615	715
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	1,390	660	730
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	1,770	880	890
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	14,230	7,145	7,085
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	1,990	985	1,005
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	2,300	1,125	1,180
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	2,570	1,310	1,255
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	3,320	1,645	1,670
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	4,060	2,085	1,980
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	20,975	10,340	10,635
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	4,245	2,205	2,030
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	1,085	545	540
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	13,140	6,470	6,665
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	3,595	1,660	1,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	1,560	730	830
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	335	170	165
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	85	35	45
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	905	435	470
65 years and over	200	60	140	320	125	195
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	7.4	7.1	7.8
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	7.9	7.7	8.1
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	7.8	6.4	8.3
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	6.9	6.7	7.1
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	8.9	7.5	10.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	590	305	285
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	95	50	45
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	30	15	15
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	430	225	205
65 years and over	50	15	30	60	25	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	2.8	2.9	2.7
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	2.2	2.3	2.2
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	2.8	2.8	2.8
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	3.3	3.5	3.1
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	1.7	1.5	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	20,975	10,340	10,630
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	20,910	10,310	10,600
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	20,910	10,310	10,600
French	1,970	885	1,085	1,520	575	945
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	2,120	1,005	1,115
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	2,120	1,005	1,115
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	80	40	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	85	45	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	70	35	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	25	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	60	20	40
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	10	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	55	20	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	10	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	1,630	795	840
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	255	115	140
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	430	200	230	255	115	140
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	20	10	15
Czech	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Polish	95	50	40	75	40	40
Russian	150	75	75	75	35	35
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ukrainian	180	80	105	15	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	590	295	295	550	250	300
Afrikaans	15	10	0	15	15	0
Danish	10	10	0	25	10	15
Dutch	130	70	60	140	65	75
Frisian	10	0	0	15	0	15
German	420	195	220	365	170	200
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Swedish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	20	115	55	60
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	120	55	65
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	70	30	35
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	25	10	20
Hindi	80	50	35	50	20	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	20	15	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	595	305	295
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	240	170	75
Portuguese	30	25	10	70	35	30
Romanian	10	0	0	30	15	15
Spanish	410	170	235	270	105	165
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	55	25	30	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	25	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	35	15	20
American Sign Language	20	10	10	20	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	175	65	110
Chinese languages	85	35	50	175	60	110
Cantonese	45	15	35	90	30	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	80	30	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	80	45	35
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	20	20	0
Hungarian	35	10	25	40	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	20,975	10,340	10,635
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	20,385	10,045	10,340
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	4,180	2,170	2,010
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	16,205	7,875	8,330
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	590	290	295
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	20,970	10,340	10,635
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	18,280	9,040	9,245
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	2,660	1,290	1,375
Before 1981	720	350	375	1,540	785	750
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	330	120	210
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	375	165	210
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	305	145	165
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	155	55	100
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	150	90	65
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	115	65	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	25	15	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	2,660	1,285	1,375
Under 5 years	280	140	140	420	220	210
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	585	290	295
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	720	350	370
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	790	350	435
45 years and over	120	50	70	140	75	70
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	2,660	1,285	1,375
Americas	390	165	220	450	205	235
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	40	10	30	10	0	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	60	20	35
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	90	50	40
Mexico	70	35	35	25	10	10
Peru	0	0	0	30	20	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	25	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	150	65	90
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	60	20	35
Europe	1,130	580	545	1,655	795	860
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	10	0	10
Croatia	0	0	0	15	10	0
France	30	15	15	15	10	10
Germany	135	75	65	165	65	95
Greece	35	15	15	40	15	25
Hungary	25	10	10	35	15	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	15	0	0
Italy	10	0	0	115	70	45
Netherlands	120	70	50	135	75	60
Poland	60	35	30	35	20	20
Portugal	20	10	15	60	35	25
Romania	0	0	0	30	15	15
Russian Federation	50	20	30	45	25	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	10	0
Ukraine	35	20	15	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	805	370	435
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	125	60	60
Africa	135	60	70	80	55	25
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	50	40	15
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	15	0	10
Asia	855	350	505	460	220	240
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	50	15	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	65	25	45
India	80	40	40	50	25	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	45	20	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japan	10	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	20	15	10
Lebanon	50	35	20	10	10	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	20	15	0
Philippines	495	175	325	55	20	35
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	15	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	25	0	15
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	75	50	30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	25	10	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	115	70	45
Americas	110	40	70	35	20	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	0	10	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	15	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	15	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	160	90	75	20	15	10
France	10	0	10	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	0	0	0
Africa	15	10	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	490	200	285	55	30	30
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	20	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	400	160	240	30	15	20
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	20,970	10,340	10,630
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	2,765	1,325	1,440
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	4,605	2,275	2,330
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	13,600	6,740	6,865
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	1,150	505	640
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	595	285	315
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	230	140	95
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	365	140	220
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	435	160	275
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	105	60	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	20,970	10,335	10,635
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	375	235	140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	360	225	130
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	240	140	105
Métis	1,530	740	785	115	85	25
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	0	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	20,595	10,105	10,490
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	20,975	10,340	10,635
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	115	70	45
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	20,860	10,275	10,585
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	20,970	10,335	10,635
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	20	10	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	0	10	0
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	10	10	10
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	645	340	305
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	635	330	305
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	490	255	235
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	145	80	65
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	20,315	9,990	10,325
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	20,975	10,340	10,630
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	1,205	590	620
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	165	85	85
Chinese	105	45	55	240	110	140
Black	245	150	95	255	135	120
Filipino	820	340	480	90	35	60
Latin American	195	95	100	95	45	50
Arab	145	80	60	50	30	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	15	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	70	40	35
Korean	30	10	25	20	15	10
Japanese	45	25	20	40	20	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	95	50	45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	65	30	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	19,765	9,755	10,015
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	20,975	10,340	10,635
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	660	350	310
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	505	265	235
Inuit	135	80	50	0	0	0
Métis	1,425	720	705	155	85	70
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	7,020	3,395	3,625
Acadian	105	70	35	40	15	25
American	640	280	365	375	160	215
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	6,760	3,285	3,480
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	25	10	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	35	30	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	16,920	8,335	8,590
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	13,315	6,405	6,910
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	8,455	4,040	4,410
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	5,150	2,435	2,715
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	5,530	2,720	2,810
Welsh	915	465	455	685	375	310
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	1,225	495	730
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	1,785	810	970
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	1,785	815	970
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	3,790	1,850	1,950
Austrian	585	265	320	225	145	85
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	15	0	10
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	1,110	555	560
Flemish	30	0	25	0	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	15	0	10
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	2,710	1,305	1,405
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	260	100	160	85	25	60
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	595	300	295
Danish	630	285	345	150	70	80
Finnish	145	60	80	105	55	45
Icelandic	220	120	100	40	25	15
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	85	35	45
Swedish	1,135	510	625	230	120	110
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	20	10	15
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	1,915	970	945
Bulgarian	35	15	20	0	10	10
Byelorussian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	165	95	70	55	30	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	15	10	10
Estonian	15	10	10	65	30	35
Hungarian	355	170	185	235	150	85
Latvian	25	15	10	20	0	15
Lithuanian	15	10	10	20	20	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	645	335	315
Romanian	275	135	140	125	80	40
Russian	905	355	555	365	190	175
Slovak	60	30	30	50	30	20
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	650	285	370
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	0	10	0
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	2,275	1,170	1,110
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	35	10	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	40	55	415	205	215
Italian	785	375	405	1,205	640	565
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	180	90	90
Maltese	0	0	10	55	15	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	195	100	95
Serbian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	25	15	75	50	25
Spanish	225	110	110	155	70	85
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	65	35	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	40	40	110	60	50
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	10	25	90	55	40
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	20	10	0
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	345	200	150
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	10	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Jamaican	115	60	50	190	105	90
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	35	25	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	55	30	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	310	140	165
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	35	10	30
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	50	15	35	40	15	20
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Guyanese	0	0	0	80	35	45
Hispanic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	145	80	65	40	20	25
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	10	15
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	40	20	25
Salvadorean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	0	0	10
African origins	275	150	130	155	75	75
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	25	25	30	20	10
Algerian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	20	10	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	60	35	30
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	50	25	30
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	70	65	60	25	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	50	25	30
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	980	500	475
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	280	160	120
Afghan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	15	10	10
Armenian	15	10	10	35	30	10
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	55	25	30
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	45	25	15
Palestinian	0	10	0	55	25	30
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	35	25	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	165	155	190	90	95
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	150	75	80
Goan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	20	15	15	15	0
Punjabi	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	25	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	565	285	275
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese	255	130	125	330	165	165
Filipino	815	345	465	90	30	60
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	35	25	65	40	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	20	15	0
Laotian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thai	10	10	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	35	25	10	15	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	85	45	40	45	25	15
Australian	55	35	25	30	25	15
New Zealander	10	10	10	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	7,660	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	6,605	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	1,055	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	7,665	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	545	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	7,115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	7,665	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	420	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	1,380	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	2,810	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	3,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	7,665	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	930	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	795	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	1,040	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	1,185	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	3,715	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	7,660	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	7,635	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	7,660	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	7,525	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	7,665	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	1,670	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	1,685	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	1,235	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	1,145	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	805	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	790	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	7,665	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	7,240	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	7,660	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	3,825	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	3,695	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	7,665	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	25	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	520	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	1,080	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	1,890	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	1,975	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	1,140	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	760	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	7,410	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	5,770	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	1,640	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	1,440	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	6,375	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	58.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	17.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	1,544	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	1,744	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	599,872	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	663,689	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	1,045	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	11.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	48.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	1,099	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	1,186	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	17,660	8,630	9,025
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	2,520	1,265	1,255
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	5,305	2,470	2,835
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	9,840	4,895	4,940
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	1,290	1,030	265
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	575	385	190
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	720	640	75
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	4,165	1,940	2,225
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	385	200	185
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	3,995	1,725	2,265
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	3,050	1,280	1,770
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	245	105	140
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	120	70	50
Master's degree	420	190	225	505	230	270
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	75	40	30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	11,150	5,485	5,660
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	815	450	360
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	2,865	1,405	1,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	7,465	3,625	3,840
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	880	730	155
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	385	275	110
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	495	455	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	3,170	1,475	1,700
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	295	130	160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	3,115	1,290	1,830
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	2,350	965	1,385
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	200	70	130
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	100	50	50
Master's degree	350	155	200	410	170	245
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	60	35	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	17,660	8,635	9,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	7,825	3,735	4,085
Education	1,085	290	790	590	140	450
13. Education	1,085	295	795	590	140	450
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	495	230	265
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	110	90	20
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	385	135	245
Humanities	375	170	200	545	195	355
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	150	20	125
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	105	35	70
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	35	25	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	75	40	30
54. History	45	45	0	125	65	55
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	35	0	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	1,260	395	870
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	20	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	175	85	90
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	220	20	195
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	175	45	130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	30	0	20
42. Psychology	160	45	115	185	40	145
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	465	195	270
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	1,930	755	1,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	100	10	95
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	1,830	745	1,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	330	130	200
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	145	30	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	80	30	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	80	55	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	30	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	375	250	130
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	295	205	95
25. Library science	45	0	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	60	35	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	2,195	2,060	135
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	55	40	20
14. Engineering	325	270	60	370	345	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	475	425	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	540	525	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	500	500	0
48. Precision production	620	590	30	250	230	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	270	195	75
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	200	140	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	75	55	20
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	1,315	245	1,075
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	270	125	145
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	1,025	105	920
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	20	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	520	305	215
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	180	60	125
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	235	150	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	105	95	10
Other	0	0	10	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	11,145	5,485	5,660
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	3,680	1,860	1,815
Education	865	235	635	445	105	345
13. Education	870	230	635	450	105	345
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	350	150	200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	80	60	15
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	270	85	180
Humanities	325	150	175	410	150	260
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	110	20	95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	75	25	50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	70	40	25
54. History	40	35	10	90	55	35
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	25	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	1,005	290	710
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	20	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	130	55	75
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	195	20	175
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	150	30	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	25	10	20
42. Psychology	135	40	95	130	20	115
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	355	160	200
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	1,505	570	935
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	85	10	75
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	1,425	560	865
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	235	85	155
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	105	25	85
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	60	20	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	50	35	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	15	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	310	205	110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	240	165	75
25. Library science	45	0	45	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	50	30	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	15	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	1,645	1,530	115
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	40	25	15
14. Engineering	290	235	55	275	245	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	365	320	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	440	430	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	355	350	0
48. Precision production	470	445	30	165	155	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	215	150	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	155	105	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	60	50	20
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	955	165	785
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	175	70	105
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	765	85	680
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	15	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	385	230	160
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	125	40	80
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	180	105	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	85	80	10
Other	10	0	10	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	17,655	8,635	9,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	7,820	3,735	4,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	9,840	4,900	4,935
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	8,855	4,375	4,475
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	8,365	4,150	4,215
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	490	225	260
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	980	520	460
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	230	135	95
Philippines	340	130	210	45	20	25
India	45	15	25	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	325	150	170
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	10	10	0
France	15	10	0	0	10	0
Other	375	180	195	345	185	160
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	11,145	5,490	5,660
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	3,675	1,860	1,820
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	7,465	3,625	3,845
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	6,790	3,295	3,495
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	6,400	3,110	3,285
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	390	185	205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	680	325	345
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	165	85	75
Philippines	335	130	205	45	20	25
India	40	20	25	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	195	80	110
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	10	10	0
France	15	15	0	0	10	0
Other	320	155	160	245	120	125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	17,660	8,635	9,025
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	12,295	6,390	5,900
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	11,580	6,030	5,550
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	720	360	355
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	5,365	2,240	3,120
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	69.6	74.0	65.4
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	65.6	69.8	61.5
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	5.9	5.6	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	17,660	8,630	9,025
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	5,060	2,075	2,980
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	12,600	6,560	6,040
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	6,800	3,985	2,815
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	5,800	2,575	3,230
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	43.3	44.3	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	12,295	6,390	5,905
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	200	105	100
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	12,090	6,290	5,805
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	10,110	5,060	5,055
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	1,985	1,230	755
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	12,295	6,395	5,900
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	205	105	100
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	12,095	6,290	5,805
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	2,025	1,235	790
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	1,925	480	1,450
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	725	590	135
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	610	95	520
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	1,390	460	935
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	460	170	285
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	2,500	1,110	1,390
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	1,720	1,625	95
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	455	315	140
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	280	210	65
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	12,295	6,390	5,905
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	205	105	95
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	12,095	6,290	5,805
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	410	255	155
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	30	25	0
22 Utilities	295	260	40	160	120	40
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	1,165	1,010	150
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	865	620	245
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	570	350	225
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	1,280	610	670
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	360	265	90
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	265	170	100
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	655	300	355
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	230	100	125
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	1,045	550	490
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	55	25	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	725	425	295
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	995	260	730
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	1,080	125	950
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	460	220	240
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	640	220	425
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	470	265	205
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	630	370	265
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	11,580	6,030	5,550
Worked at home	930	345	585	1,405	635	770
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	25	15	10
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	1,560	1,205	355
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	8,585	4,175	4,410
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	8,585	4,175	4,410
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	2,490	995	1,490
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	1,065	520	545
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	5,025	2,650	2,370
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	15	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	10,150	5,385	4,765
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	8,545	4,650	3,895
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	695	305	385
Public transit	355	225	130	355	160	195
Walked	455	170	280	460	205	255
Bicycle	60	25	40	50	40	10
Other method	325	180	145	50	25	25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	10,150	5,380	4,770
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	2,130	820	1,310
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	1,980	1,025	960
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	2,465	1,320	1,140
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	1,560	850	710
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	2,020	1,370	650
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	10,150	5,385	4,765
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	935	760	175
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	2,005	1,270	740
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	2,765	1,430	1,335
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	2,115	945	1,170
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	1,040	360	675
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	1,290	620	670
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	13,005	6,725	6,280
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	12,950	6,695	6,250
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	12,925	6,685	6,240
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	12,890	6,680	6,210
French	50	10	35	40	10	30
Non-official languages	20	0	15	25	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	0	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	55	25	30
English and French	40	15	20	30	15	15
English and non-official language	40	15	25	25	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	13,005	6,725	6,280
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	12,725	6,630	6,090
English	45	15	30	35	10	20
French	185	60	125	130	35	95
Non-official language	130	80	50	105	40	65
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	105	45	65
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	20,815	10,265	10,555
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	18,785	9,290	9,495
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	2,030	975	1,055
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	825	350	480
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	1,210	625	575
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	1,160	600	560
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	1,120	575	540
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	40	25	20
External migrants	135	70	65	50	30	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	20,150	9,950	10,195
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	13,790	6,850	6,940
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	6,360	3,105	3,255
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	2,355	1,095	1,260
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	4,005	2,010	1,995
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	3,885	1,950	1,935
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	3,725	1,870	1,860
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	155	80	75
External migrants	850	420	435	120	60	65