Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Whitchurch-Stouffville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Whitchurch-Stouffville, T Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Whitchurch-Stouffville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	45,837	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	37,628	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	21.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	15,712	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	15,355	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	222.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	206.22	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	45,845	22,435	23,405
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	9,315	4,745	4,565
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	3,220	1,680	1,545
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	3,190	1,585	1,605
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	2,900	1,480	1,415
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	29,205	14,335	14,875
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	2,610	1,340	1,275
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	2,285	1,200	1,085
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	2,085	1,025	1,060
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	3,095	1,420	1,670
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	3,505	1,620	1,885
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	3,520	1,810	1,710
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	3,270	1,625	1,645
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	3,260	1,615	1,645
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	2,985	1,455	1,530
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	2,590	1,220	1,370
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	7,320	3,355	3,965
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	2,395	1,120	1,280
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	1,740	840	900
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	1,270	610	660
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	1,000	450	550
85 years and over	255	90	165	915	340	575
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	585	235	350
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	245	90	155
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	75	15	60
100 years and over	5	0	5	5	5	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	20.3	21.1	19.5
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	63.7	63.9	63.6
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	16.0	15.0	16.9
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	2.0	1.5	2.5
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	39.6	38.7	40.4
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	40.0	39.6	40.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	15,355	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	11,720	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	105	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	3,525	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	810	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	1,550	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	405	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	750	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	15,355	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	2,320	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	4,650	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	2,890	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	3,435	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	2,060	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	45,345	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	36,525	17,690	18,840
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	24,430	12,180	12,250
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	22,345	11,140	11,205
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	2,085	1,040	1,045
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	12,100	5,505	6,590
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	8,070	4,320	3,750
Separated	725	290	435	780	295	485
Divorced	1,645	655	990	1,470	560	915
Widowed	950	185	760	1,775	330	1,450
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	13,420	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	5,455	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	3,070	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	3,575	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	1,315	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	13,420	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	11,975	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	10,935	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	1,045	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	1,440	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	1,125	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	11,975	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	4,625	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	7,350	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	2,615	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	3,445	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	1,285	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	1,440	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	825	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	455	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	4,035	1,670	2,360
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	15,355	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	12,185	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	4,065	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	8,120	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	605	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	2,565	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	2,320	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	245	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	45,430	22,315	23,115
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	41,145	20,535	20,610
French only	10	5	10	10	5	10
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	3,080	1,290	1,795
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	1,195	490	705
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	45,430	22,320	23,115
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	43,565	21,535	22,030
French	635	330	300	425	180	245
English and French	55	30	30	260	115	140
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	1,180	480	695
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	560	240	320
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	1.2	1.1	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	45,435	22,320	23,115
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	44,045	21,640	22,410
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	30,110	14,970	15,135
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	29,700	14,805	14,900
French	700	370	330	405	165	240
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	13,940	6,670	7,270
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	13,940	6,670	7,265
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	390	195	190
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	390	195	190
Amharic	5	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	355	180	180
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	5	0	0	5	5	5
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	120	55	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	15	5	5
Vietnamese	20	10	15	110	50	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	530	200	330
Bikol	5	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	15	5	10
Ilocano	30	10	25	25	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	25	15	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	440	165	285
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	2,020	1,005	1,015
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	5	5	5	85	40	50
Tamil	10	5	5	1,880	940	945
Telugu	0	0	0	45	20	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	5,710	2,775	2,930
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Armenian	0	0	0	150	70	80
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	970	445	525
Baltic languages	5	5	5	30	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	350	155	200	940	435	505
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	15	5	10
Croatian	10	5	5	30	15	15
Czech	15	10	5	35	15	20
Macedonian	5	5	0	295	140	155
Polish	75	30	45	170	85	85
Russian	65	25	35	255	115	145
Serbian	10	5	5	35	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	10	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	155	70	85	50	20	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	545	260	290
Afrikaans	15	15	10	5	5	0
Danish	20	10	10	15	10	10
Dutch	100	45	50	115	60	60
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	310	140	165	400	185	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	5
Swedish	5	0	5	10	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	445	215	225
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	1,565	770	795
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	1,235	600	635
Bengali	10	10	5	25	10	15
Gujarati	15	5	5	325	165	165
Hindi	25	10	15	140	70	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	5
Nepali	10	5	5	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	225	115	115
Sindhi	0	0	5	35	20	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	60	30	35
Urdu	30	15	15	400	180	215
Iranian languages	20	20	10	320	165	150
Kurdish	0	5	0	5	0	5
Pashto	10	10	5	35	20	15
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	280	145	135
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	1,985	990	995
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	1,225	640	580
Portuguese	30	20	15	225	110	120
Romanian	15	10	5	150	60	95
Spanish	175	90	80	370	180	195
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	40	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	145	70	75
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	25	10	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	4,665	2,210	2,455
Chinese languages	60	25	40	4,665	2,210	2,455
Cantonese	35	10	20	2,995	1,435	1,560
Hakka	0	0	0	75	30	40
Mandarin	20	5	15	1,445	670	770
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	70	35	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	65	30	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	25	10	20
Lao	5	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	5	0	5	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	40	25	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	5	5	5	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	195	90	110
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Finnish	5	0	0	50	20	35
Hungarian	15	10	10	120	55	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Multiple responses	360	170	190	1,380	675	705
English and French	120	45	75	115	55	65
English and non-official language	230	115	115	1,215	595	620
French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	40	15	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	45,430	22,320	23,115
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	42,455	20,855	21,605
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	35,385	17,475	17,905
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	35,225	17,410	17,815
French	190	110	80	160	65	90
Non-official languages	790	390	400	7,075	3,375	3,695
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	7,075	3,375	3,695
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	125	55	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	125	60	65
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	120	60	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	35	15	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	170	75	90
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	5	5	5
Ilocano	5	5	0	10	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	130	55	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	1,300	620	680
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	25	20
Tamil	5	0	0	1,235	590	645
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	1,770	825	940
Albanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Armenian	0	0	0	40	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	295	140	150
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	295	140	150
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Polish	20	10	10	40	25	15
Russian	25	15	15	135	60	65
Serbian	10	0	0	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	65	35	35
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	55	30	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	115	50	65
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	750	355	400
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	565	265	300
Bengali	5	5	5	5	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	170	80	90
Hindi	15	5	5	60	30	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	110	50	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	35	20	25
Urdu	25	10	15	165	75	90
Iranian languages	15	10	5	175	85	95
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	155	70	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	490	225	265
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	235	110	130
Portuguese	10	5	5	30	10	15
Romanian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Spanish	60	35	30	165	80	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	90	50	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	3,490	1,680	1,805
Chinese languages	35	15	20	3,485	1,680	1,805
Cantonese	25	10	15	2,230	1,080	1,150
Hakka	0	0	0	40	20	20
Mandarin	10	5	0	1,125	540	580
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	5	5	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	15	5	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	50	25	30
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	5	0	0	15	5	5
Hungarian	5	0	0	35	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	2,975	1,465	1,515
English and French	75	30	40	85	40	50
English and non-official language	475	225	255	2,810	1,390	1,425
French and non-official language	5	0	5	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	70	35	40
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	45,430	22,315	23,115
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	37,335	18,440	18,900
English	470	255	215	3,135	1,560	1,580
French	445	195	250	390	150	240
Non-official language	830	365	460	4,425	2,115	2,310
Aboriginal	35	15	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	4,425	2,115	2,310
English and French	5	5	0	30	10	20
English and non-official language	5	5	5	55	20	35
French and non-official language	5	5	5	50	15	35
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	36,040	17,540	18,505
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	34,605	16,845	17,760
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	40,915	49,134	34,208
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	34,620	16,850	17,770
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	36,612	42,960	30,926
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	32,095	15,925	16,170
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	39,670	48,582	31,823
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	23,765	10,275	13,485
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	3,383	1,260	4,636
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	26,590	13,655	12,935
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	40,964	48,768	34,500
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	36,035	17,465	18,575
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	34,565	16,770	17,795
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	58,167	71,343	45,753
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	34,580	16,775	17,810
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	46,416	55,209	38,133
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	32,060	15,825	16,235
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	57,653	71,627	44,030
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	23,860	10,250	13,610
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	6,799	6,123	7,308
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	26,595	13,570	13,020
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	57,104	69,853	43,820
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	36,040	17,460	18,580
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	13,860	7,860	6,000
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	60,622	67,089	54,203
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	77,817	88,826	63,391
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	91.9	94.7	87.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	74.9	78.2	70.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	8.1	5.3	12.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	36,035	17,535	18,505
Without total income	1,095	510	580	1,435	695	740
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	34,610	16,845	17,765
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	96.0	96.1	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	4,970	2,065	2,910
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	4,850	1,950	2,895
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	3,840	1,595	2,250
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	3,320	1,415	1,900
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	3,280	1,495	1,785
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	2,730	1,335	1,390
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	2,355	1,240	1,115
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	1,970	1,080	885
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	1,540	880	655
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	1,480	815	660
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	4,280	2,960	1,315
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	2,615	1,735	875
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	1,660	1,220	435
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	36,040	17,535	18,500
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	1,420	685	730
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	34,625	16,850	17,775
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	96.1	96.1	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	5,170	2,115	3,050
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	5,070	2,060	3,015
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	4,420	1,810	2,610
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	4,100	1,830	2,270
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	3,950	1,905	2,045
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	3,135	1,660	1,475
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	2,410	1,360	1,050
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	2,065	1,165	900
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	4,300	2,945	1,355
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	1,300	800	500
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	725	480	245
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	2,275	1,670	610
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	36,040	17,535	18,505
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	9,445	3,880	5,565
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	26,595	13,655	12,935
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	73.8	77.9	69.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	3,265	1,510	1,755
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	1,885	825	1,060
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	3,110	1,430	1,680
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	2,390	1,035	1,360
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	2,365	1,030	1,330
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	2,390	1,095	1,290
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	2,035	1,060	975
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	1,750	935	815
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	1,480	835	650
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	5,920	3,895	2,025
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	1,285	755	525
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	1,260	685	575
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	3,375	2,450	920
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	15,355	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	102,997	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	87,652	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	2,320	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	46,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	40,930	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	13,035	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	114,117	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	97,169	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	15,355	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	130,938	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	104,529	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	2,315	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	63,774	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	51,345	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	13,035	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	142,880	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	113,985	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	15,355	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	85	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	175	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	230	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	330	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	305	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	350	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	410	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	400	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	420	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	905	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	955	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	940	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	885	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	7,965	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	2,100	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	1,710	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	2,080	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	2,065	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	15,355	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	165	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	95	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	180	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	245	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	370	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	330	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	410	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	465	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	530	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	555	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	1,085	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	1,120	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	1,205	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	1,180	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	1,045	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	6,380	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	2,340	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	1,540	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	2,505	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	12,905	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	113,414	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	96,622	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	3,945	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	100,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	85,478	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	7,365	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	128,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	108,632	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	1,265	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	74,354	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	64,051	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	12,905	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	142,279	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	113,391	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	3,975	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	136,698	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	106,706	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	7,340	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	156,001	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	124,435	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	1,250	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	82,632	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	70,495	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	2,970	1,310	1,660
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	42,709	45,952	40,218
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	37,790	40,269	36,114
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	2,970	1,295	1,680
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	58,515	61,197	56,446
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	47,542	48,895	46,498
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	45,345	22,280	23,065
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	16,015	7,665	8,350
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	2,340	1,145	1,195
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	2,890	1,325	1,565
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	3,240	1,550	1,695
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	3,510	1,695	1,820
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	4,030	1,955	2,080
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	29,325	14,615	14,715
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	4,375	2,175	2,195
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	5,195	2,515	2,680
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	5,875	2,875	3,000
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	6,605	3,345	3,265
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	7,275	3,700	3,575
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	45,345	22,275	23,070
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	10,875	5,550	5,330
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	3,860	2,005	1,855
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	27,555	13,475	14,085
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	6,910	3,255	3,655
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	3,735	1,800	1,935
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	1,035	535	500
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	335	180	160
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	2,195	1,065	1,125
65 years and over	200	60	140	510	195	310
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	8.2	8.1	8.4
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	9.5	9.6	9.4
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	8.7	9.0	8.6
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	8.0	7.9	8.0
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	7.4	6.0	8.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	1,685	825	860
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	410	200	210
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	135	70	65
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	1,135	565	570
65 years and over	50	15	30	140	60	80
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	3.7	3.7	3.7
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	3.8	3.6	3.9
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	3.5	3.5	3.5
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	4.1	4.2	4.0
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	2.0	1.8	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	45,340	22,280	23,065
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	44,115	21,770	22,340
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	44,105	21,765	22,335
French	1,970	885	1,085	3,070	1,265	1,810
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	17,925	8,640	9,285
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	17,925	8,640	9,290
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	630	325	310
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	635	330	305
Amharic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arabic	140	75	65	555	285	275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	65	30	30
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	190	80	110
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	10	10	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	185	75	115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	625	245	380
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	25	15	10
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	30	20	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	45	25	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	575	220	355
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	20	15	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	2,715	1,340	1,370
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malayalam	10	0	10	100	45	55
Tamil	0	0	0	2,525	1,250	1,270
Telugu	0	0	0	90	35	55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	8,200	4,040	4,160
Albanian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Armenian	0	0	0	160	90	70
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	1,335	630	705
Baltic languages	10	10	0	35	20	20
Latvian	10	0	0	25	15	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	430	200	230	1,305	620	690
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	65	25	45
Czech	10	10	0	55	30	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	510	245	265
Polish	95	50	40	275	135	140
Russian	150	75	75	335	145	190
Serbian	25	10	15	40	15	25
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Slovak	20	10	10	40	15	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	180	80	105	60	20	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	590	295	295	695	300	395
Afrikaans	15	10	0	10	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	15	10	10
Dutch	130	70	60	155	60	95
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	420	195	220	490	225	265
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	25	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	20	780	390	390
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	2,410	1,205	1,200
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	2,090	1,025	1,065
Bengali	15	10	10	60	35	25
Gujarati	15	10	10	410	205	205
Hindi	80	50	35	635	305	330
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	25	10
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	430	225	210
Sindhi	0	0	0	100	45	50
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	115	60	60
Urdu	30	15	15	850	390	460
Iranian languages	0	0	0	335	190	150
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	315	175	140
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	3,005	1,510	1,495
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	1,855	980	875
Portuguese	30	25	10	320	160	155
Romanian	10	0	0	205	75	130
Spanish	410	170	235	700	335	365
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	60	25	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	115	50	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	85	40	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	40	15	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	30	15	15
American Sign Language	20	10	10	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	5,390	2,515	2,870
Chinese languages	85	35	50	5,395	2,520	2,875
Cantonese	45	15	35	3,785	1,775	2,010
Hakka	0	0	0	65	35	30
Mandarin	40	15	20	2,365	1,090	1,275
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	75	40	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	60	20	40
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	35	20	20
Lao	0	10	0	25	10	20
Thai	10	10	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	85	50	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkish	10	10	0	45	30	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages	35	10	30	240	95	145
Estonian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Finnish	0	0	0	80	30	50
Hungarian	35	10	25	140	60	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	45,340	22,280	23,065
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	42,750	21,140	21,605
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	10,565	5,420	5,145
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	32,185	15,730	16,460
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	2,595	1,135	1,460
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	45,340	22,275	23,070
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	30,315	15,140	15,175
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	14,740	7,035	7,705
Before 1981	720	350	375	4,175	2,075	2,100
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	2,135	1,040	1,090
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	4,010	1,955	2,050
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	3,455	1,545	1,910
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	2,000	920	1,080
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	1,450	625	825
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	975	420	550
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	290	100	190
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	14,740	7,040	7,705
Under 5 years	280	140	140	1,365	655	710
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	2,960	1,490	1,465
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	3,745	1,745	2,000
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	5,535	2,650	2,885
45 years and over	120	50	70	1,145	500	645
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	14,740	7,035	7,705
Americas	390	165	220	1,430	635	795
Brazil	10	0	0	40	15	25
Colombia	40	10	30	35	15	25
El Salvador	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guyana	0	0	0	225	95	130
Haiti	10	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	295	130	170
Mexico	70	35	35	85	40	50
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	120	65	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	335	135	200
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	250	125	130
Europe	1,130	580	545	3,965	1,945	2,020
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	10	0	10
Croatia	0	0	0	25	10	15
France	30	15	15	25	15	10
Germany	135	75	65	240	100	135
Greece	35	15	15	335	175	155
Hungary	25	10	10	65	30	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	45	30	15
Italy	10	0	0	790	430	360
Netherlands	120	70	50	100	50	45
Poland	60	35	30	175	75	100
Portugal	20	10	15	145	75	70
Romania	0	0	0	190	85	100
Russian Federation	50	20	30	115	35	85
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	15	0	10
Ukraine	35	20	15	100	35	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	1,100	550	550
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	490	235	255
Africa	135	60	70	555	285	270
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	145	70	75
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	70	35	30
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	20	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	55	35	25
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	245	120	125
Asia	855	350	505	8,755	4,155	4,600
Afghanistan	0	0	0	90	40	55
Bangladesh	15	10	10	35	25	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	1,940	880	1,060
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	1,510	725	785
India	80	40	40	880	425	460
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	185	115	65
Iraq	0	0	0	40	30	10
Japan	10	0	0	35	0	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	100	50	50
Lebanon	50	35	20	95	50	45
Pakistan	20	10	10	490	240	255
Philippines	495	175	325	590	255	330
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	1,660	805	860
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	150	60	95
Viet Nam	25	15	10	355	155	200
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	570	280	290
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	45	25	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	975	425	550
Americas	110	40	70	95	40	55
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	10	10	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	10	0	10
Mexico	25	10	20	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	35	15	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	20	0	15
Europe	160	90	75	80	35	45
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	10	0	10	10	0	10
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	35	25	10
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	30	10	15
Africa	15	10	10	30	15	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	10	10	0
Asia	490	200	285	765	325	440
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	375	160	215
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	45	10	35
India	30	15	10	100	40	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	20	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Philippines	400	160	240	0	0	10
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	100	55	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	25	10	20
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	25	15	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	45,345	22,275	23,065
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	15,305	7,290	8,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	13,405	6,780	6,625
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	16,635	8,210	8,425
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	10,840	5,130	5,710
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	5,440	2,755	2,680
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	1,925	1,325	605
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	3,510	1,435	2,080
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	3,575	1,385	2,190
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	1,655	885	770
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	175	105	70
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	45,345	22,280	23,065
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	340	175	170
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	325	160	165
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	200	115	85
Métis	1,530	740	785	115	40	70
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	15	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	44,995	22,100	22,895
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	45,345	22,275	23,065
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	85	60	25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	45,255	22,210	23,040
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	45,340	22,275	23,065
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	25	15	15
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	15	0	10
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	540	280	260
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	540	280	260
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	400	215	185
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	140	65	75
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	44,775	21,985	22,790
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	45,345	22,280	23,070
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	16,745	8,125	8,615
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	5,635	2,825	2,810
Chinese	105	45	55	5,950	2,830	3,125
Black	245	150	95	1,005	490	515
Filipino	820	340	480	1,135	510	630
Latin American	195	95	100	355	145	205
Arab	145	80	60	450	240	210
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	310	145	165
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	350	200	150
Korean	30	10	25	180	75	100
Japanese	45	25	20	160	65	95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	375	195	185
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	830	410	425
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	28,600	14,150	14,450
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	45,345	22,275	23,065
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	565	290	275
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	415	220	195
Inuit	135	80	50	0	0	0
Métis	1,425	720	705	150	70	80
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	8,740	4,360	4,380
Acadian	105	70	35	0	0	0
American	640	280	365	415	220	190
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	8,425	4,190	4,235
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	35	30	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	26,740	13,030	13,710
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	15,340	7,445	7,895
Channel Islander	0	10	0	10	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	9,115	4,400	4,715
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	6,195	2,980	3,215
Manx	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	6,500	3,130	3,365
Welsh	915	465	455	625	320	310
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	1,400	680	715
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	2,355	1,090	1,265
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	2,350	1,090	1,265
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	4,375	2,060	2,315
Austrian	585	265	320	285	100	180
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	60	20	40
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	1,235	600	640
Flemish	30	0	25	0	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	2,915	1,395	1,520
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	260	100	160	265	105	165
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	745	330	420
Danish	630	285	345	195	80	115
Finnish	145	60	80	255	105	150
Icelandic	220	120	100	40	20	20
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	130	65	65
Swedish	1,135	510	625	120	45	75
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	25	20	10
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	3,580	1,740	1,840
Bulgarian	35	15	20	35	20	20
Byelorussian	0	10	0	30	20	10
Czech	165	95	70	120	60	65
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	30	10	20
Estonian	15	10	10	70	50	25
Hungarian	355	170	185	420	200	215
Latvian	25	15	10	115	50	70
Lithuanian	15	10	10	65	30	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Polish	1,885	980	910	1,235	645	590
Romanian	275	135	140	315	130	185
Russian	905	355	555	650	270	375
Slovak	60	30	30	95	45	45
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	1,005	505	500
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	70	25	45
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	9,135	4,565	4,570
Albanian	0	0	0	70	25	45
Bosnian	15	10	10	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	145	70	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	75	25	50
Greek	100	40	55	1,710	870	830
Italian	785	375	405	5,325	2,695	2,625
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	870	440	425
Maltese	0	0	10	90	40	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	1,035	505	535
Serbian	30	15	20	70	35	35
Sicilian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Slovenian	35	25	15	105	65	45
Spanish	225	110	110	650	235	415
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	160	75	80
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	40	40	220	110	110
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	10	25	105	60	45
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	90	45	50
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	1,390	665	730
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	40	20	20
Dominican	15	10	10	35	10	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	55	15	35
Jamaican	115	60	50	685	340	350
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	25	20	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	175	100	75
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	15	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	220	90	130
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	100	45	55
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	935	485	450
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	20	10	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chilean	0	0	0	25	0	15
Colombian	50	15	35	110	50	65
Costa Rican	10	10	0	20	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Guyanese	0	0	0	410	210	200
Hispanic	30	10	20	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	145	80	65	140	75	65
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	25	0	25
Salvadorean	15	15	0	20	20	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	35	25	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	10	0	10
African origins	275	150	130	860	450	405
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	80	55	30
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	25	25	430	225	205
Algerian	25	15	15	10	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	380	200	180
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sudanese	0	0	0	55	25	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	135	80	50
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	10	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	45	30	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	50	35	15
Other African origins	135	70	65	210	90	125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	210	85	125
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	15,280	7,450	7,835
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	1,315	710	595
Afghan	0	0	0	160	90	65
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	90	45	45
Armenian	15	10	10	285	170	115
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	315	170	140
Iraqi	0	0	0	75	45	30
Israeli	0	0	0	45	25	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	30	10	15
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	180	80	95
Palestinian	0	10	0	105	60	40
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Syrian	15	15	0	30	15	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turk	35	25	10	45	20	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	35	25	15
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	20	0	20
South Asian origins	310	165	155	5,760	2,885	2,870
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bengali	35	10	25	10	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	2,695	1,335	1,360
Goan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	20	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	20	15	640	315	320
Punjabi	20	10	15	45	20	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	75	40	35
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	1,965	980	980
Tamil	0	0	0	730	385	350
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	255	135	120
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	8,425	3,965	4,455
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	15	10	10
Chinese	255	130	125	6,690	3,190	3,505
Filipino	815	345	465	1,390	615	775
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Japanese	55	35	25	245	95	150
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	225	90	135
Laotian	25	15	0	30	10	20
Malaysian	10	0	10	30	10	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	60	20	35
Thai	10	10	0	15	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	270	145	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	15	10	10
Oceania origins	85	45	40	125	75	50
Australian	55	35	25	80	45	30
New Zealander	10	10	10	15	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	30	20	15
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	25	20	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	15,355	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	13,605	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	1,750	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	15,355	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	1,535	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	13,825	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	15,355	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	630	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	2,095	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	5,460	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	7,145	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	15,355	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	1,665	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	1,960	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	2,500	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	2,785	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	6,440	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	15,355	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	15,185	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	15,355	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	14,960	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	15,355	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	1,695	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	2,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	1,805	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	1,315	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	1,175	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	4,410	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	2,680	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	15,355	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	14,970	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	15,355	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	7,200	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	7,700	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	15,355	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	50	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	1,725	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	3,420	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	3,475	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	2,910	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	2,130	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	1,225	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	15,255	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	11,170	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	4,090	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	3,560	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	13,540	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	65.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	24.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	1,797	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	1,873	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	751,188	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	836,075	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	1,740	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	8.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	46.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	1,297	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	1,356	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	36,040	17,460	18,580
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	5,265	2,570	2,695
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	10,130	4,855	5,280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	20,645	10,035	10,600
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	1,875	1,410	465
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	885	580	305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	990	830	160
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	7,275	3,250	4,020
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	950	475	480
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	10,545	4,905	5,640
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	7,565	3,425	4,135
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	710	300	410
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	270	150	120
Master's degree	420	190	225	1,855	955	905
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	145	80	65
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	24,320	11,670	12,655
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	1,795	935	860
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	6,010	2,940	3,070
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	16,525	7,795	8,730
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	1,260	965	290
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	575	390	185
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	685	575	110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	5,890	2,655	3,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	710	365	350
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	8,665	3,810	4,850
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	6,255	2,715	3,540
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	605	235	370
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	180	75	100
Master's degree	350	155	200	1,510	730	780
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	110	55	55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	36,040	17,460	18,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	15,400	7,420	7,980
Education	1,085	290	790	1,425	275	1,150
13. Education	1,085	295	795	1,425	275	1,155
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	830	400	430
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	140	90	45
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	695	310	380
Humanities	375	170	200	1,125	370	755
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	90	10	80
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	295	45	255
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	330	100	240
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	65	35	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	80	50	30
54. History	45	45	0	225	125	105
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	30	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	2,910	960	1,955
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	40	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	285	105	185
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	505	55	445
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	445	125	315
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	40	0	35
42. Psychology	160	45	115	430	90	340
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	1,175	580	585
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	4,960	2,280	2,680
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	250	35	215
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	4,710	2,245	2,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	950	470	475
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	355	135	215
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	305	125	175
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	255	190	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	25	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	1,130	685	445
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	855	560	300
25. Library science	45	0	45	45	10	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	220	110	105
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	3,610	3,280	325
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	175	120	55
14. Engineering	325	270	60	1,190	1,015	180
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	705	635	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	675	670	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	605	590	10
48. Precision production	620	590	30	265	255	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	295	200	90
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	175	130	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	120	70	45
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	2,465	640	1,830
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	435	225	210
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	2,010	405	1,610
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	20	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	935	475	460
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	495	135	360
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	320	230	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	115	110	10
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	24,320	11,670	12,655
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	7,800	3,875	3,925
Education	865	235	635	1,095	200	890
13. Education	870	230	635	1,095	200	895
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	635	295	345
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	90	55	35
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	540	235	310
Humanities	325	150	175	810	260	545
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	80	10	70
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	210	30	180
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	235	60	175
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	45	30	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	45	30	15
54. History	40	35	10	160	95	65
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	30	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	2,375	685	1,690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	35	0	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	240	80	155
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	430	40	390
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	360	65	290
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	35	10	30
42. Psychology	135	40	95	330	50	275
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	950	440	505
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	4,185	1,865	2,320
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	220	30	190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	3,960	1,830	2,130
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	765	355	410
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	290	105	185
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	255	105	150
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	195	140	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	20	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	1,050	640	405
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	815	530	285
25. Library science	45	0	45	35	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	180	95	85
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	20	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	2,790	2,505	285
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	145	95	45
14. Engineering	290	235	55	935	775	155
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	575	520	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	470	465	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	460	450	10
48. Precision production	470	445	30	205	195	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	225	135	85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	135	95	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	85	45	40
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	1,890	480	1,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	365	190	175
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	1,510	290	1,220
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	705	365	345
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	360	100	260
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	265	185	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	85	85	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	36,035	17,460	18,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	15,400	7,420	7,975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	20,640	10,040	10,600
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	16,465	7,900	8,560
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	15,440	7,435	8,005
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	1,025	465	555
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	4,180	2,140	2,040
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	565	310	255
Philippines	340	130	210	285	105	175
India	45	15	25	450	195	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	485	295	190
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	460	220	235
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	375	180	195	1,935	1,010	920
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	24,325	11,670	12,655
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	7,805	3,875	3,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	16,525	7,790	8,730
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	13,220	6,185	7,035
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	12,495	5,875	6,620
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	725	305	420
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	3,305	1,610	1,695
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	465	235	235
Philippines	335	130	205	250	95	155
India	40	20	25	400	175	230
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	255	160	100
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	425	195	230
France	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other	320	155	160	1,500	750	750
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	36,035	17,460	18,580
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	24,570	12,860	11,710
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	23,285	12,200	11,085
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	1,285	660	625
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	11,465	4,600	6,865
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	68.2	73.7	63.0
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	64.6	69.9	59.7
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	5.2	5.1	5.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	36,040	17,460	18,580
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	10,605	4,245	6,360
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	25,435	13,215	12,220
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	14,265	8,145	6,120
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	11,170	5,075	6,095
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	43.9	44.7	43.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	24,570	12,860	11,710
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	425	195	235
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	24,145	12,670	11,475
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	20,665	10,355	10,310
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	3,480	2,315	1,170
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	24,570	12,860	11,710
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	425	190	235
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	24,145	12,670	11,475
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	3,815	2,525	1,290
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	4,410	1,260	3,150
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	1,850	1,445	405
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	1,270	310	970
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	2,845	850	2,000
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	830	390	445
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	5,135	2,375	2,760
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	2,715	2,550	160
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	580	470	110
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	675	495	180
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	24,570	12,860	11,710
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	430	195	235
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	24,145	12,665	11,475
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	240	165	75
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	45	30	15
22 Utilities	295	260	40	195	140	50
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	2,020	1,690	330
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	1,850	1,280	565
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	1,350	795	560
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	2,565	1,310	1,255
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	810	630	180
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	690	425	265
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	1,940	935	1,000
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	660	340	325
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	2,355	1,315	1,040
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	60	15	45
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	1,160	655	500
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	2,105	565	1,540
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	2,065	390	1,675
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	745	430	315
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	1,330	555	780
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	975	445	530
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	990	560	440
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	23,285	12,200	11,090
Worked at home	930	345	585	2,275	1,160	1,115
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	135	85	50
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	2,595	1,960	635
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	18,280	8,995	9,285
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	18,285	9,000	9,285
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	3,395	1,495	1,900
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	7,580	3,540	4,040
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	7,280	3,960	3,325
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	25	10	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	20,875	10,955	9,915
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	17,495	9,515	7,980
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	1,250	450	800
Public transit	355	225	130	1,400	670	730
Walked	455	170	280	510	220	290
Bicycle	60	25	40	70	40	30
Other method	325	180	145	150	70	80
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	20,875	10,960	9,920
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	3,460	1,540	1,925
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	4,580	2,195	2,385
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	5,895	3,280	2,615
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	2,970	1,585	1,380
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	3,965	2,355	1,605
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	20,875	10,955	9,920
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	1,375	1,050	320
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	3,865	2,310	1,560
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	6,360	3,200	3,160
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	4,150	1,900	2,255
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	2,790	1,215	1,575
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	2,335	1,285	1,045
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	26,050	13,505	12,550
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	25,530	13,260	12,270
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	24,840	12,910	11,930
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	24,755	12,895	11,860
French	50	10	35	85	10	75
Non-official languages	20	0	15	695	355	340
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	695	350	340
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	55	15	40
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	55	15	40
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	40	25	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	565	290	275
Chinese languages	10	0	0	565	290	275
Cantonese	0	0	10	380	195	185
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	190	95	90
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	520	240	275
English and French	40	15	20	80	30	55
English and non-official language	40	15	25	435	210	225
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	26,050	13,500	12,550
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	24,460	12,695	11,765
English	45	15	30	330	140	190
French	185	60	125	270	95	180
Non-official language	130	80	50	955	555	400
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	955	555	405
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	44,740	21,960	22,780
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	40,220	19,650	20,570
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	4,520	2,310	2,210
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	1,770	865	905
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	2,750	1,445	1,305
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	2,505	1,330	1,170
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	2,410	1,285	1,125
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	100	50	50
External migrants	135	70	65	245	115	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	42,130	20,565	21,565
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	25,150	12,395	12,760
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	16,975	8,175	8,805
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	6,150	2,850	3,300
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	10,825	5,325	5,500
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	9,800	4,845	4,950
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	9,570	4,735	4,835
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	230	110	115
External migrants	850	420	435	1,030	480	550