Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Dufferin, County [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Dufferin, CTY Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Dufferin, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	61,735	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	56,881	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	8.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	22,889	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	21,918	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	41.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	1,486.44	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	61,735	30,475	31,260
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	11,440	5,775	5,670
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	3,575	1,885	1,690
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	3,895	1,970	1,925
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	3,975	1,920	2,055
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	41,235	20,535	20,695
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	4,275	2,235	2,045
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	3,865	2,020	1,840
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	3,425	1,725	1,700
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	3,585	1,785	1,795
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	3,770	1,845	1,920
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	4,180	1,985	2,190
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	4,715	2,330	2,385
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	5,375	2,630	2,745
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	4,480	2,235	2,245
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	3,570	1,745	1,830
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	9,060	4,165	4,895
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	3,140	1,525	1,620
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	2,245	1,105	1,145
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	1,495	685	810
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	1,075	480	595
85 years and over	255	90	165	1,100	375	725
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	705	255	450
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	310	95	210
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	80	20	55
100 years and over	5	0	5	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	18.5	18.9	18.1
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	66.8	67.4	66.2
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	14.7	13.7	15.7
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	1.8	1.2	2.3
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	39.6	38.8	40.3
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	40.7	39.6	41.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	21,915	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	16,685	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	505	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	4,705	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	1,385	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	1,375	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	320	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	1,600	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	21,920	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	4,180	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	7,225	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	3,850	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	4,090	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	2,575	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	60,845	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	50,295	24,705	25,595
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	30,940	15,460	15,485
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	25,710	12,855	12,860
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	5,230	2,605	2,625
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	19,350	9,245	10,105
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	12,535	6,970	5,565
Separated	725	290	435	1,500	645	855
Divorced	1,645	655	990	2,675	1,045	1,630
Widowed	950	185	760	2,640	585	2,055
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	17,965	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	8,140	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	4,000	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	4,020	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	1,810	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	17,965	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	15,265	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	12,650	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	2,610	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	2,705	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	2,055	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	650	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	15,265	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	6,625	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	8,640	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	3,120	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	3,770	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	1,750	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	2,705	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	1,520	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	875	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	6,790	3,260	3,530
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	21,920	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	16,545	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	6,045	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	10,500	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	695	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	4,675	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	4,180	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	495	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	61,180	30,265	30,920
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	57,385	28,685	28,695
French only	10	5	10	15	10	5
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	3,550	1,465	2,085
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	225	105	120
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	61,180	30,265	30,920
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	60,210	29,825	30,380
French	635	330	300	640	280	360
English and French	55	30	30	105	50	50
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	220	105	125
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	695	305	385
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	1.1	1.0	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	61,180	30,265	30,915
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	60,525	29,925	30,595
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	55,115	27,320	27,800
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	54,430	27,020	27,405
French	700	370	330	690	300	395
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	5,400	2,605	2,795
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	5	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	5,400	2,605	2,795
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	180	105	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	175	105	70
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	105	60	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	5	0	0	45	30	15
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	40	10	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	35	15	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	250	80	165
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	10	5	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	20	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	190	55	135
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	45	25	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	5	5	0
Tamil	10	5	5	30	20	15
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	4,415	2,180	2,235
Albanian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	825	385	445
Baltic languages	5	5	5	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	350	155	200	800	365	435
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	10	5	5	110	55	55
Czech	15	10	5	40	15	20
Macedonian	5	5	0	15	10	5
Polish	75	30	45	435	205	230
Russian	65	25	35	55	25	35
Serbian	10	5	5	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	20	5	10	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	155	70	85	70	25	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	1,240	580	660
Afrikaans	15	15	10	15	5	10
Danish	20	10	10	35	15	20
Dutch	100	45	50	410	195	215
Frisian	5	5	0	10	5	5
German	310	140	165	750	350	400
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Swedish	5	0	5	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	15	10	10	80	35	40
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	670	325	340
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	630	310	310
Bengali	10	10	5	15	10	5
Gujarati	15	5	5	40	20	20
Hindi	25	10	15	60	35	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	420	205	220
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	10	10	5
Urdu	30	15	15	65	30	35
Iranian languages	20	20	10	40	20	25
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	40	15	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	1,575	835	735
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	525	315	210
Portuguese	30	20	15	610	310	300
Romanian	15	10	5	85	40	45
Spanish	175	90	80	350	165	180
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	25	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	65	25	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	5	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	125	55	70
Chinese languages	60	25	40	125	55	65
Cantonese	35	10	20	45	25	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	60	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	10	0	5
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	15	5	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	175	70	100
Estonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Finnish	5	0	0	35	15	20
Hungarian	15	10	10	120	50	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	360	170	190	655	340	320
English and French	120	45	75	125	70	55
English and non-official language	230	115	115	500	255	245
French and non-official language	5	0	0	20	5	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	20	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	61,175	30,265	30,915
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	60,115	29,750	30,360
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	58,440	28,925	29,520
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	58,295	28,860	29,435
French	190	110	80	145	65	85
Non-official languages	790	390	400	1,670	825	845
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	1,670	825	840
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	80	35	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	80	35	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	60	30	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	25	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	100	40	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	10	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	20	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	70	25	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	20	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	20	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	1,290	650	640
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	235	115	115
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	230	115	115
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	20	10	10	145	85	70
Russian	25	15	15	30	10	15
Serbian	10	0	0	10	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	10	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	270	135	135
Afrikaans	10	5	5	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	5	0	0	35	20	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	220	110	110
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	370	185	190
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	350	175	180
Bengali	5	5	5	5	5	5
Gujarati	5	5	5	20	10	10
Hindi	15	5	5	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	260	125	135
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	45	25	20
Iranian languages	15	10	5	15	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	20	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	395	205	190
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	65	35	35
Portuguese	10	5	5	145	75	70
Romanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Spanish	60	35	30	140	75	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	10	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	35	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	45	25	25
Chinese languages	35	15	20	50	25	25
Cantonese	25	10	15	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	30	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	10	5	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	35	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	5	0	0	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	1,065	510	555
English and French	75	30	40	80	40	40
English and non-official language	475	225	255	965	460	500
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	15	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	61,180	30,260	30,915
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	57,655	28,700	28,955
English	470	255	215	770	380	395
French	445	195	250	680	265	410
Non-official language	830	365	460	2,020	900	1,125
Aboriginal	35	15	20	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	2,015	895	1,125
English and French	5	5	0	5	0	5
English and non-official language	5	5	5	20	10	10
French and non-official language	5	5	5	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	49,430	24,405	25,025
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	47,485	23,470	24,025
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	37,850	48,077	29,595
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	47,495	23,465	24,025
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	33,928	41,845	27,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	44,140	22,275	21,865
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	35,864	46,851	26,470
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	32,050	13,950	18,100
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	4,165	1,922	5,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	38,215	19,895	18,320
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	36,930	47,505	28,354
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	49,430	24,405	25,030
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	47,480	23,435	24,040
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	48,074	58,085	38,316
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	47,480	23,435	24,040
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	39,813	47,067	32,742
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	44,120	22,240	21,880
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	46,518	57,071	35,794
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	31,820	13,705	18,120
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	7,232	6,724	7,617
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	38,215	19,865	18,355
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	45,844	54,944	35,995
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	49,435	24,405	25,025
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	20,030	11,705	8,325
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	55,654	63,201	47,579
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	63,151	70,641	52,614
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	90.1	93.3	85.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	76.9	79.8	72.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	9.9	6.7	14.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	49,435	24,405	25,030
Without total income	1,095	510	580	1,940	940	1,005
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	47,485	23,465	24,025
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	96.1	96.1	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	6,410	2,590	3,820
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	7,360	2,750	4,605
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	6,080	2,395	3,685
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	4,960	2,165	2,790
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	4,805	2,260	2,545
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	3,965	2,105	1,865
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	3,355	2,005	1,350
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	2,580	1,660	920
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	2,010	1,280	735
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	1,685	1,065	625
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	4,270	3,175	1,090
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	3,070	2,245	830
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	1,195	935	260
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	49,430	24,405	25,030
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	1,935	940	1,000
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	47,495	23,465	24,025
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	96.1	96.1	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	6,625	2,640	3,975
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	7,740	2,900	4,840
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	7,050	2,870	4,175
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	6,100	2,770	3,325
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	5,700	2,940	2,760
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	4,495	2,695	1,805
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	3,240	2,065	1,170
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	2,390	1,540	850
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	4,170	3,045	1,120
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	1,465	985	480
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	915	665	255
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	1,790	1,400	390
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	49,435	24,405	25,025
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	11,215	4,510	6,705
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	38,215	19,895	18,325
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	77.3	81.5	73.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	5,065	2,370	2,695
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	3,010	1,215	1,795
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	4,825	2,010	2,820
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	3,725	1,575	2,150
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	3,515	1,545	1,970
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	3,500	1,635	1,860
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	3,090	1,700	1,385
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	2,680	1,670	1,015
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	2,125	1,395	725
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	6,680	4,775	1,905
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	1,655	1,115	545
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	1,535	945	590
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	3,485	2,715	770
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	21,915	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	89,608	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	77,256	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	4,175	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	38,592	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	34,548	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	17,735	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	103,242	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	88,109	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	21,920	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	104,141	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	86,245	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	4,175	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	48,938	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	40,417	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	17,745	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	117,132	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	97,030	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	21,915	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	200	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	170	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	355	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	495	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	695	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	540	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	655	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	655	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	670	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	665	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	1,455	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	1,495	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	1,550	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	1,400	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	1,355	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	9,555	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	2,980	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	2,190	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	2,565	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	1,820	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	21,915	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	220	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	180	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	360	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	525	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	780	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	615	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	725	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	800	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	810	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	850	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	1,910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	1,890	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	1,815	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	1,680	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	1,565	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	7,200	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	3,010	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	1,875	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	2,320	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	17,430	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	102,443	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	87,402	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	5,880	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	88,566	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	76,206	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	8,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	123,802	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	104,476	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	2,420	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	61,728	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	55,415	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	17,445	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	116,412	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	96,340	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	5,870	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	103,576	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	85,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	8,725	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	137,338	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	113,197	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	2,395	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	70,448	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	61,186	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	5,565	2,785	2,780
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	35,945	42,082	31,388
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	32,064	36,768	28,838
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	5,560	2,730	2,830
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	45,327	49,712	41,096
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	37,749	40,673	34,927
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	60,845	30,155	30,690
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	24,375	11,575	12,800
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	3,520	1,690	1,830
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	4,250	1,900	2,360
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	4,880	2,295	2,580
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	5,585	2,710	2,880
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	6,135	2,985	3,150
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	36,470	18,580	17,885
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	6,695	3,320	3,380
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	7,425	3,820	3,610
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	7,715	3,925	3,790
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	8,155	4,175	3,980
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	6,475	3,345	3,135
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	60,845	30,155	30,690
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	13,960	7,095	6,865
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	4,315	2,235	2,080
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	38,505	19,090	19,415
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	8,385	3,975	4,410
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	5,295	2,425	2,870
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	1,490	760	730
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	470	260	205
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	3,010	1,395	1,615
65 years and over	200	60	140	790	270	520
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	8.7	8.0	9.4
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	10.7	10.7	10.6
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	10.9	11.6	9.9
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	7.8	7.3	8.3
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	9.4	6.8	11.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	2,390	1,175	1,215
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	585	310	275
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	170	100	70
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	1,665	810	850
65 years and over	50	15	30	145	55	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	3.9	3.9	4.0
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	4.2	4.4	4.0
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	3.9	4.5	3.4
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	4.3	4.2	4.4
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	1.7	1.4	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	60,845	30,160	30,690
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	60,635	30,055	30,570
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	60,605	30,050	30,560
French	1,970	885	1,085	3,560	1,425	2,130
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	6,995	3,400	3,595
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	20	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	6,975	3,385	3,585
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	160	90	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	155	95	60
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	65	40	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	55	35	20
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	50	10	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	45	15	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	310	100	210
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	25	0	20
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	50	25	20
Ilocano	10	10	0	25	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	255	85	175
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	45	20	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	85	55	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	15	15	0
Tamil	0	0	0	65	45	25
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	5,805	2,890	2,910
Albanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	940	430	515
Baltic languages	10	10	0	20	15	10
Latvian	10	0	0	20	15	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	430	200	230	925	415	510
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Croatian	10	0	10	95	45	50
Czech	10	10	0	45	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Polish	95	50	40	515	240	270
Russian	150	75	75	95	40	60
Serbian	25	10	15	30	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	25	0	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	0	20
Ukrainian	180	80	105	85	30	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	590	295	295	1,480	700	780
Afrikaans	15	10	0	25	10	15
Danish	10	10	0	25	15	10
Dutch	130	70	60	515	240	280
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	420	195	220	940	455	485
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	35	10	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	60	35	20	140	50	90
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	805	395	405
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	730	365	365
Bengali	15	10	10	30	20	10
Gujarati	15	10	10	55	25	30
Hindi	80	50	35	230	105	125
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	440	220	225
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	45	30	20
Urdu	30	15	15	110	65	45
Iranian languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	75	25	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	2,510	1,350	1,160
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	765	470	300
Portuguese	30	25	10	950	515	440
Romanian	10	0	0	150	75	75
Spanish	410	170	235	770	350	425
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	55	20	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	85	45	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	155	75	80
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	35	10	30
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	20	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	25	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	70	25	45
American Sign Language	20	10	10	25	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	45	15	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	95	40	55
Chinese languages	85	35	50	90	35	50
Cantonese	45	15	35	45	15	25
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	45	15	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	15	10	10
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	15	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	15	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	120	40	80
Estonian	0	0	0	30	0	30
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	25
Hungarian	35	10	25	70	40	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	60,845	30,155	30,690
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	59,075	29,365	29,710
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	13,855	7,100	6,755
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	45,220	22,260	22,955
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	1,770	790	980
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	60,845	30,155	30,685
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	52,325	26,110	26,215
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	8,360	3,970	4,390
Before 1981	720	350	375	4,445	2,170	2,270
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	1,165	555	605
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	1,130	515	620
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	1,155	540	615
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	640	300	340
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	515	235	280
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	465	190	275
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	155	70	85
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	8,360	3,975	4,390
Under 5 years	280	140	140	1,335	680	660
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	1,990	985	1,005
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	2,065	915	1,150
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	2,600	1,245	1,355
45 years and over	120	50	70	380	160	220
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	8,365	3,975	4,390
Americas	390	165	220	1,555	680	875
Brazil	10	0	0	35	15	25
Colombia	40	10	30	35	15	15
El Salvador	0	0	0	15	10	15
Guyana	0	0	0	185	55	120
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	410	175	235
Mexico	70	35	35	50	30	25
Peru	0	0	0	20	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	185	90	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	380	170	215
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	240	110	130
Europe	1,130	580	545	5,150	2,535	2,615
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	15	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	45	25	15
France	30	15	15	25	10	10
Germany	135	75	65	440	210	230
Greece	35	15	15	55	25	30
Hungary	25	10	10	35	25	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	70	30	40
Italy	10	0	0	320	205	115
Netherlands	120	70	50	415	205	210
Poland	60	35	30	310	145	160
Portugal	20	10	15	455	245	210
Romania	0	0	0	115	50	60
Russian Federation	50	20	30	45	15	30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	35	20	15	30	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	2,360	1,130	1,225
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	420	180	240
Africa	135	60	70	300	135	165
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	20	10	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	45	10	40
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	90	50	40
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	55	25	30
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	80	45	35
Asia	855	350	505	1,300	590	710
Afghanistan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Bangladesh	15	10	10	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	30	10	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	15	0	10
India	80	40	40	380	190	190
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	45	15	30
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japan	10	0	0	25	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	65	30	40
Lebanon	50	35	20	15	10	10
Pakistan	20	10	10	105	55	50
Philippines	495	175	325	320	115	210
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	80	45	40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	40	15	30
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	120	75	45
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	55	35	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	465	190	275
Americas	110	40	70	85	40	45
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Colombia	30	0	20	15	0	10
Cuba	20	10	10	10	10	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	25	0	15
Mexico	25	10	20	15	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	15	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	160	90	75	100	25	75
France	10	0	10	10	0	10
Germany	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	10	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	45	20	30
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	30	10	20
Africa	15	10	10	35	15	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	35	15	20
Asia	490	200	285	240	105	135
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	95	45	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	400	160	240	110	55	60
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	20	0	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	60,845	30,155	30,690
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	8,755	4,165	4,595
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	13,405	6,715	6,695
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	38,685	19,280	19,405
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	4,005	1,835	2,170
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	1,795	900	900
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	705	455	250
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	1,095	440	650
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	1,800	710	1,090
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	360	210	155
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	45	20	30
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	60,845	30,155	30,690
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	1,170	605	565
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	1,100	575	525
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	765	420	345
Métis	1,530	740	785	325	145	180
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	25	15	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	45	10	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	59,680	29,555	30,120
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	60,845	30,155	30,690
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	410	195	220
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	60,435	29,965	30,475
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	60,845	30,155	30,690
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	165	110	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	170	110	60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	120	85	40
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	40	20	20
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	2,065	995	1,070
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	2,045	980	1,065
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	1,750	860	895
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	280	110	170
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	58,615	29,050	29,560
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	60,845	30,155	30,690
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	4,925	2,285	2,635
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	1,245	635	610
Chinese	105	45	55	220	95	130
Black	245	150	95	1,595	775	825
Filipino	820	340	480	470	185	290
Latin American	195	95	100	405	210	190
Arab	145	80	60	70	35	35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	155	60	95
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	90	40	50
Korean	30	10	25	95	55	45
Japanese	45	25	20	60	10	45
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	245	85	160
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	275	105	170
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	55,920	27,870	28,045
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	60,845	30,155	30,685
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	2,230	1,105	1,125
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	1,890	955	935
Inuit	135	80	50	25	20	0
Métis	1,425	720	705	335	140	200
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	22,005	10,760	11,240
Acadian	105	70	35	75	40	35
American	640	280	365	795	340	455
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	21,410	10,520	10,890
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	125	65	60
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Ontarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Québécois	0	0	0	45	20	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	46,860	23,380	23,485
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	34,870	17,160	17,710
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	21,520	10,590	10,935
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	15,120	7,230	7,885
Manx	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	15,510	7,610	7,895
Welsh	915	465	455	1,485	700	785
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	1,980	955	1,025
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	5,220	2,530	2,690
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	5,220	2,530	2,685
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	10,450	5,305	5,145
Austrian	585	265	320	360	175	180
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	200	110	95
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	3,785	1,830	1,955
Flemish	30	0	25	0	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	10	0	10
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	6,485	3,360	3,125
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	260	100	160	280	115	165
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	1,220	520	705
Danish	630	285	345	295	140	155
Finnish	145	60	80	260	90	175
Icelandic	220	120	100	55	25	25
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	355	175	180
Swedish	1,135	510	625	250	100	150
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	90	50	40
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	5,725	2,935	2,785
Bulgarian	35	15	20	60	30	30
Byelorussian	0	10	0	15	10	0
Czech	165	95	70	215	125	90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	125	75	50
Estonian	15	10	10	100	40	60
Hungarian	355	170	185	630	325	310
Latvian	25	15	10	110	50	65
Lithuanian	15	10	10	115	60	55
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	2,210	1,145	1,065
Romanian	275	135	140	340	180	165
Russian	905	355	555	490	255	235
Slovak	60	30	30	140	75	65
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	2,075	1,015	1,060
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	15	10	0
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	7,670	4,030	3,645
Albanian	0	0	0	50	30	15
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	315	180	140
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	0	20
Greek	100	40	55	445	195	250
Italian	785	375	405	3,930	2,145	1,780
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	150	70	80
Maltese	0	0	10	430	180	250
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	2,045	1,110	930
Serbian	30	15	20	45	20	25
Sicilian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slovenian	35	25	15	145	80	65
Spanish	225	110	110	530	260	270
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	90	40	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	40	40	245	115	125
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	10	25	115	55	60
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	125	60	65
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	1,640	760	880
Antiguan	0	0	0	30	0	30
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	85	50	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	70	35	35
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	115	60	50	990	455	535
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	275	130	145
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	200	75	125
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	60	40	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	875	425	450
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	30	10	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	0	0	0	30	20	15
Colombian	50	15	35	40	10	30
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	105	45	60
Guatemalan	0	0	0	35	35	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	270	135	130
Hispanic	30	10	20	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	145	80	65	140	85	60
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Salvadorean	15	15	0	30	15	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	40	15	20
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	80	45	35
African origins	275	150	130	805	390	415
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	255	135	120
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	45	25
Guinean	0	0	0	30	15	20
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	35	10	25
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	25	25	110	55	55
Algerian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	15	0	15
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	90	55	35
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	95	30	60
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	40	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	45	25	20
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	25	10	20
Other African origins	135	70	65	405	180	220
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	25	10	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	380	175	205
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	3,205	1,485	1,720
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	505	230	275
Afghan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	30	10	30
Armenian	15	10	10	60	20	40
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	95	35	60
Iraqi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Israeli	0	0	0	25	15	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	95	50	45
Palestinian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	20	15	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	110	55	60
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins	310	165	155	1,420	710	710
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	1,095	525	575
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	20	15	130	75	50
Punjabi	20	10	15	125	65	60
Sinhalese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	80	45	35
Tamil	0	0	0	45	30	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	1,315	545	775
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	10	0	10
Chinese	255	130	125	430	205	230
Filipino	815	345	465	555	215	345
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	35	25	90	20	65
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	90	50	45
Laotian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	35	15	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	35	25	10	100	30	70
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	65	40	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	60	40	20
Oceania origins	85	45	40	205	115	90
Australian	55	35	25	130	60	70
New Zealander	10	10	10	75	45	25
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	10	10	0
Fijian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	21,920	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	18,095	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	3,825	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	21,920	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	1,020	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	20,905	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	21,920	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	1,365	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	2,720	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	10,115	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	7,695	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	21,920	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	2,495	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	2,750	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	3,670	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	3,950	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	9,055	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	21,915	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	21,765	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	21,920	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	21,265	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	655	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	21,920	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	3,960	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	5,860	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	3,305	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	3,380	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	1,935	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	1,590	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	1,890	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	21,920	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	20,765	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	1,155	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	21,920	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	11,255	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	10,190	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	21,920	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	285	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	2,650	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	4,095	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	5,460	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	4,480	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	2,985	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	1,540	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	420	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	21,380	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	16,110	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	5,270	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	4,730	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	17,625	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	69.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	20.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	1,622	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	1,650	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	428,604	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	496,451	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	3,795	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	17.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	44.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	1,076	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	1,093	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	49,435	24,405	25,030
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	9,080	4,950	4,130
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	16,040	8,060	7,985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	24,310	11,390	12,915
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	3,645	2,790	850
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	1,470	955	510
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	2,170	1,835	330
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	12,215	5,275	6,940
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	880	355	520
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	7,570	2,970	4,600
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	5,610	2,130	3,480
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	595	215	375
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	180	90	85
Master's degree	420	190	225	1,110	490	620
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	75	40	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	32,935	16,065	16,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	3,470	2,075	1,395
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	10,390	5,365	5,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	19,070	8,620	10,450
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	2,650	2,035	615
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	1,085	705	380
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	1,560	1,325	240
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	9,790	4,140	5,650
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	630	265	360
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	6,005	2,180	3,825
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	4,480	1,585	2,895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	475	155	320
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	135	65	70
Master's degree	350	155	200	860	350	510
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	55	30	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	49,435	24,405	25,030
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	25,130	13,010	12,115
Education	1,085	290	790	1,665	360	1,310
13. Education	1,085	295	795	1,665	360	1,310
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	1,125	485	635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	175	125	40
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	950	360	595
Humanities	375	170	200	1,080	405	680
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	70	15	55
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	245	95	155
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	325	120	210
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	55	25	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	90	55	40
54. History	45	45	0	225	85	140
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	55	0	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	3,015	745	2,265
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	230	85	140
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	940	70	870
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	425	75	345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	60	0	55
42. Psychology	160	45	115	480	130	350
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	860	375	485
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	4,420	1,575	2,840
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	390	70	320
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	4,020	1,505	2,515
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	685	325	360
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	280	90	185
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	190	95	105
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	150	110	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	60	30	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	690	430	260
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	525	355	175
25. Library science	45	0	45	55	15	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	95	45	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	5,140	4,910	230
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	140	115	30
14. Engineering	325	270	60	480	425	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	1,110	1,030	85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	1,040	1,035	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	1,675	1,645	30
48. Precision production	620	590	30	685	665	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	790	480	310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	525	325	205
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	265	160	100
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	3,650	560	3,095
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	450	200	250
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	3,165	340	2,825
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	35	20	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	2,025	1,125	905
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	905	215	695
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	780	610	175
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	330	290	40
Other	0	0	10	20	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	20	0	20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	32,935	16,065	16,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	13,855	7,440	6,415
Education	865	235	635	1,230	235	995
13. Education	870	230	635	1,230	235	995
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	940	410	530
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	120	90	30
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	820	320	500
Humanities	325	150	175	815	285	530
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	65	15	50
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	195	60	130
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	250	85	165
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	35	15	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	60	40	25
54. History	40	35	10	170	60	105
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	35	0	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	2,440	555	1,885
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	10	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	200	75	120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	740	45	695
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	360	50	310
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	60	0	60
42. Psychology	135	40	95	380	95	285
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	695	285	405
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	3,680	1,230	2,455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	340	55	280
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	3,345	1,170	2,175
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	505	230	275
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	210	65	145
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	130	65	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	125	80	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	40	20	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	550	345	210
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	450	295	155
25. Library science	45	0	45	25	10	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	65	35	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	3,930	3,730	200
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	125	95	30
14. Engineering	290	235	55	360	315	50
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	840	785	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	790	780	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	1,360	1,335	25
48. Precision production	470	445	30	450	430	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	585	325	265
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	405	230	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	180	95	85
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	2,805	395	2,405
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	315	135	180
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	2,460	245	2,215
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	25	10	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	1,575	885	690
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	670	145	520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	645	495	150
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	260	240	20
Other	10	0	10	20	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	20	0	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	49,435	24,405	25,030
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	25,125	13,010	12,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	24,310	11,390	12,910
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	21,930	10,100	11,830
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	20,710	9,555	11,155
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	1,220	545	680
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	2,375	1,290	1,085
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	445	225	225
Philippines	340	130	210	155	35	120
India	45	15	25	115	55	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	590	430	160
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	25	0	20
Other	375	180	195	1,035	545	490
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	32,935	16,065	16,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	13,860	7,445	6,415
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	19,075	8,620	10,455
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	17,535	7,895	9,640
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	16,590	7,475	9,120
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	945	420	525
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	1,540	730	810
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	325	140	180
Philippines	335	130	205	150	30	115
India	40	20	25	110	50	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	265	170	95
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	15	15	0	20	10	15
Other	320	155	160	665	330	330
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	49,430	24,400	25,030
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	35,640	18,720	16,920
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	33,535	17,645	15,895
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	2,105	1,080	1,025
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	13,790	5,680	8,110
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	72.1	76.7	67.6
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	67.8	72.3	63.5
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	5.9	5.8	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	49,430	24,405	25,030
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	12,635	5,170	7,470
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	36,795	19,240	17,560
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	20,565	12,060	8,500
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	16,235	7,175	9,055
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	43.8	44.7	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	35,640	18,720	16,920
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	590	275	310
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	35,055	18,445	16,610
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	30,350	15,625	14,720
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	4,705	2,820	1,890
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	35,640	18,720	16,915
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	590	275	310
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	35,055	18,445	16,605
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	4,275	2,605	1,670
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	5,115	1,380	3,735
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	1,565	1,255	310
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	1,965	255	1,710
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	3,780	1,155	2,625
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	815	380	430
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	7,800	3,005	4,795
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	6,640	6,160	480
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	1,030	745	285
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	2,070	1,505	565
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	35,640	18,725	16,920
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	585	275	310
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	35,055	18,445	16,610
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	985	615	375
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	75	65	10
22 Utilities	295	260	40	300	250	45
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	3,430	2,990	430
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	4,370	3,190	1,185
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	1,695	1,165	530
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	3,980	1,910	2,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	2,000	1,375	630
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	600	345	255
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	1,050	380	670
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	735	315	415
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	2,005	915	1,095
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	40	10	40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	1,785	1,010	780
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	2,315	580	1,730
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	3,280	375	2,910
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	750	385	365
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	2,320	780	1,540
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	1,475	760	710
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	1,855	1,050	810
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	33,535	17,640	15,895
Worked at home	930	345	585	3,105	1,515	1,585
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	55	40	10
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	4,455	3,330	1,120
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	25,925	12,750	13,180
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	25,925	12,750	13,175
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	6,940	2,590	4,350
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	4,955	1,950	3,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	13,965	8,170	5,795
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	65	40	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	30,380	16,085	14,295
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	26,400	14,260	12,140
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	1,840	905	935
Public transit	355	225	130	370	140	230
Walked	455	170	280	1,390	575	810
Bicycle	60	25	40	115	85	25
Other method	325	180	145	265	120	150
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	30,380	16,085	14,300
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	8,515	3,320	5,200
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	5,480	2,445	3,035
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	4,820	2,785	2,030
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	4,650	2,910	1,745
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	6,915	4,630	2,285
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	30,380	16,085	14,295
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	4,015	3,095	925
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	5,845	3,655	2,190
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	6,790	3,370	3,430
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	5,430	1,865	3,565
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	2,645	955	1,695
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	5,645	3,150	2,500
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	37,740	19,710	18,025
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	37,595	19,665	17,930
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	37,445	19,575	17,870
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	37,265	19,530	17,735
French	50	10	35	180	45	135
Non-official languages	20	0	15	145	85	60
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	145	90	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	125	80	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	45	40	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	10	0	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	145	50	100
English and French	40	15	20	85	20	60
English and non-official language	40	15	25	65	25	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	37,740	19,710	18,030
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	36,815	19,275	17,540
English	45	15	30	195	90	105
French	185	60	125	345	120	225
Non-official language	130	80	50	370	220	150
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	365	220	150
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	60,195	29,835	30,360
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	52,135	26,055	26,085
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	8,060	3,785	4,270
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	2,455	1,165	1,290
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	5,600	2,620	2,980
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	5,480	2,555	2,925
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	5,300	2,475	2,830
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	175	75	100
External migrants	135	70	65	120	65	55
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	57,285	28,370	28,910
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	34,955	17,480	17,475
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	22,330	10,895	11,435
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	7,335	3,565	3,775
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	14,990	7,330	7,660
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	14,480	7,095	7,380
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	13,970	6,850	7,125
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	510	245	265
External migrants	850	420	435	515	240	280