Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Halton Hills, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Halton Hills, T Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Halton Hills, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	61,161	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	59,013r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	3.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	21,475	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	21,078	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	221.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	276.27	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	61,160	30,225	30,935
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	11,435	5,875	5,555
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	3,050	1,590	1,455
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	3,935	1,980	1,955
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	4,445	2,305	2,140
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	41,550	20,680	20,870
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	4,610	2,320	2,290
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	3,905	2,095	1,810
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	2,740	1,460	1,285
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	2,975	1,410	1,565
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	3,825	1,775	2,045
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	4,570	2,225	2,345
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	5,315	2,515	2,800
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	5,880	2,945	2,930
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	4,565	2,330	2,235
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	3,170	1,600	1,565
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	8,180	3,675	4,510
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	2,605	1,225	1,380
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	2,145	1,015	1,130
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	1,445	630	810
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	1,040	455	585
85 years and over	255	90	165	945	345	600
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	655	265	395
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	235	70	160
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	50	10	40
100 years and over	5	0	5	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	18.7	19.4	18.0
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	67.9	68.4	67.5
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	13.4	12.2	14.6
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	1.5	1.1	1.9
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	39.3	38.5	40.1
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	41.3	40.5	42.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	21,080	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	15,505	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	885	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	4,690	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	845	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	2,020	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	570	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	1,225	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	21,075	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	3,695	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	6,290	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	3,895	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	4,780	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	2,415	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	60,200	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	49,725	24,350	25,375
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	30,980	15,520	15,465
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	27,095	13,585	13,515
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	3,885	1,935	1,950
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	18,750	8,830	9,915
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	12,715	6,895	5,825
Separated	725	290	435	1,385	605	775
Divorced	1,645	655	990	2,360	860	1,500
Widowed	950	185	760	2,285	470	1,815
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	17,540	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	7,015	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	4,000	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	4,760	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	1,760	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	17,540	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	15,155	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	13,210	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	1,940	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	2,385	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	1,835	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	15,155	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	5,650	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	9,500	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	3,220	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	4,565	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	1,725	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	2,385	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	1,365	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	785	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	5,920	2,660	3,260
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	21,080	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	16,425	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	5,180	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	11,245	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	545	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	4,110	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	3,700	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	410	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	60,770	30,085	30,685
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	55,450	27,880	27,565
French only	10	5	10	25	10	10
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	4,920	2,030	2,885
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	375	160	215
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	60,770	30,085	30,685
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	59,160	29,365	29,795
French	635	330	300	1,110	510	600
English and French	55	30	30	130	55	70
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	370	155	215
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	1,175	535	640
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	1.9	1.8	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	60,765	30,080	30,685
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	59,945	29,675	30,270
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	52,240	25,925	26,320
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	51,110	25,405	25,700
French	700	370	330	1,135	520	615
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	7,705	3,750	3,955
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	7,700	3,750	3,955
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	220	110	110
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	215	110	105
Amharic	5	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	120	65	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	5	0	0	60	20	40
Tigrigna	5	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	50	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	50	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	265	100	170
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	5	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	5	5	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	230	85	145
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	15	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	65	35	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	10	5	5
Tamil	10	5	5	60	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	6,450	3,180	3,270
Albanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	2,370	1,135	1,240
Baltic languages	5	5	5	35	15	20
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lithuanian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	350	155	200	2,335	1,115	1,215
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bulgarian	5	0	0	35	20	15
Croatian	10	5	5	730	365	365
Czech	15	10	5	50	25	20
Macedonian	5	5	0	35	20	15
Polish	75	30	45	1,010	460	545
Russian	65	25	35	160	70	85
Serbian	10	5	5	65	20	40
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	20	5	10
Slovak	20	5	10	45	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	40	20	20
Ukrainian	155	70	85	130	70	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	15	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	5	5	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	920	425	495
Afrikaans	15	15	10	20	5	10
Danish	20	10	10	40	20	20
Dutch	100	45	50	355	170	190
Frisian	5	5	0	5	0	5
German	310	140	165	480	215	265
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	170	90	80
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	655	330	325
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	590	295	295
Bengali	10	10	5	5	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	40	20	25
Hindi	25	10	15	55	25	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	360	185	170
Sindhi	0	0	5	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	20	10	10
Urdu	30	15	15	105	50	55
Iranian languages	20	20	10	55	30	25
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	55	30	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	2,275	1,170	1,100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	655	350	305
Portuguese	30	20	15	925	470	455
Romanian	15	10	5	135	65	70
Spanish	175	90	80	560	285	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	10	5	10	15	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	95	40	55
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	15	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	15	10	10	10	5	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	10	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	290	130	170
Chinese languages	60	25	40	290	125	165
Cantonese	35	10	20	110	45	65
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	160	65	90
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	20	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	25	10	10
Lao	5	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	5	0	5	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	10	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	15	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	165	85	80
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	5	0	0	25	15	10
Hungarian	15	10	10	130	65	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	5	5
Multiple responses	360	170	190	820	405	415
English and French	120	45	75	175	80	95
English and non-official language	230	115	115	605	305	300
French and non-official language	5	0	0	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	60,770	30,085	30,685
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	59,375	29,400	29,975
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	56,700	28,080	28,625
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	56,265	27,875	28,390
French	190	110	80	435	205	230
Non-official languages	790	390	400	2,670	1,320	1,350
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	2,670	1,325	1,345
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	55	30	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	55	30	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	20	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	25	5	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	25	5	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	70	35	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	5	5	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	60	30	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	40	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	35	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	2,175	1,075	1,100
Albanian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	950	460	485
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	945	455	485
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	285	135	150
Czech	5	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Polish	20	10	10	440	220	225
Russian	25	15	15	95	45	50
Serbian	10	0	0	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	5	5	5	20	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	10	5	5	40	20	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	85	40	50
Afrikaans	10	5	5	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dutch	5	0	0	20	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	65	30	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	45	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	385	190	195
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	355	175	180
Bengali	5	5	5	5	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	20	10	10
Hindi	15	5	5	20	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	235	120	120
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	25	10	15	65	30	35
Iranian languages	15	10	5	20	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	680	355	325
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	75	35	45
Portuguese	10	5	5	250	120	130
Romanian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Spanish	60	35	30	305	175	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	50	25	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	30	20	10
American Sign Language	0	5	0	20	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	165	80	85
Chinese languages	35	15	20	160	80	85
Cantonese	25	10	15	50	25	25
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	95	45	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	10	10	10
Lao	5	5	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	5	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	35	15	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	35	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	1,390	680	710
English and French	75	30	40	100	45	55
English and non-official language	475	225	255	1,265	630	640
French and non-official language	5	0	5	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	15	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	60,770	30,080	30,685
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	55,475	27,580	27,895
English	470	255	215	1,540	770	770
French	445	195	250	840	360	480
Non-official language	830	365	460	2,815	1,325	1,490
Aboriginal	35	15	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	2,810	1,320	1,490
English and French	5	5	0	15	10	5
English and non-official language	5	5	5	25	15	10
French and non-official language	5	5	5	65	30	35
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	48,765	23,845	24,920
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	46,820	22,885	23,935
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	43,568	52,707	36,437
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	46,830	22,885	23,945
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	38,441	45,235	32,664
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	44,310	21,940	22,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	41,604	51,849	33,581
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	30,585	13,005	17,580
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	2,820	910	3,849
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	38,350	19,635	18,715
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	43,838	53,124	36,687
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	48,770	23,850	24,920
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	46,835	22,905	23,930
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	57,850	70,637	45,611
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	46,835	22,900	23,935
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	46,158	54,718	37,966
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	44,345	22,000	22,345
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	56,575	69,931	43,424
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	30,815	13,205	17,605
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	6,504	6,002	6,881
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	38,350	19,650	18,700
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	56,782	67,990	45,006
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	48,770	23,850	24,920
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	20,850	11,890	8,955
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	65,617	72,825	57,833
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	78,321	87,821	65,710
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	92.7	95.1	89.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	80.7	83.3	76.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	7.3	4.9	10.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	48,770	23,850	24,920
Without total income	1,095	510	580	1,950	965	985
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	46,820	22,885	23,935
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	96.0	96.0	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	6,155	2,560	3,595
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	6,030	2,270	3,760
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	5,100	2,075	3,020
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	4,485	1,995	2,485
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	4,555	2,045	2,505
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	3,805	1,785	2,015
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	3,325	1,775	1,550
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	2,665	1,475	1,195
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	2,385	1,370	1,010
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	2,090	1,130	960
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	6,235	4,405	1,830
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	3,975	2,685	1,285
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	2,260	1,715	545
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	48,770	23,850	24,920
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	1,940	960	975
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	46,830	22,890	23,945
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	96.0	96.0	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	6,330	2,605	3,730
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	6,350	2,415	3,935
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	5,980	2,480	3,500
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	5,675	2,545	3,125
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	5,465	2,565	2,905
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	4,400	2,310	2,090
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	3,480	2,000	1,480
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	3,040	1,710	1,335
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	6,115	4,260	1,855
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	1,880	1,155	730
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	1,135	790	345
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	3,095	2,315	780
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	48,770	23,850	24,920
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	10,420	4,215	6,205
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	38,350	19,635	18,715
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	78.6	82.3	75.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	4,600	2,230	2,370
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	2,925	1,220	1,705
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	4,000	1,675	2,330
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	3,145	1,400	1,745
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	3,215	1,360	1,860
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	3,310	1,490	1,820
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	2,940	1,420	1,525
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	2,685	1,435	1,245
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	2,225	1,265	965
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	9,310	6,150	3,155
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	2,080	1,220	860
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	1,905	1,040	860
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	5,325	3,890	1,435
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	21,080	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	106,349	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	90,041	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	3,695	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	43,273	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	37,941	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	17,380	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	121,969	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	102,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	21,075	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	128,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	102,565	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	3,710	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	58,643	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	47,745	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	17,365	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	143,461	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	114,276	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	21,075	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	135	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	90	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	175	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	330	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	505	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	425	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	490	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	575	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	550	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	580	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	1,175	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	1,195	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	1,095	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	1,190	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	1,305	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	11,255	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	2,680	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	2,310	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	3,170	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	3,100	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	21,080	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	100	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	185	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	345	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	560	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	500	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	590	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	685	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	680	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	735	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	1,500	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	1,400	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	1,555	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	1,545	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	1,420	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	9,130	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	3,085	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	2,305	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	3,740	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	17,125	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	121,364	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	101,554	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	5,040	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	97,243	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	82,477	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	9,545	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	148,382	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	122,872	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	2,180	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	71,637	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	62,912	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	17,115	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	143,189	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	113,921	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	5,060	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	117,069	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	93,876	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	9,560	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	170,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	134,423	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	2,165	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	86,253	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	71,921	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	4,780	2,225	2,560
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	40,805	45,210	36,878
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	36,256	39,520	33,287
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	4,795	2,225	2,570
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	53,972	61,283	47,647
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	44,286	48,838	40,348
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	60,195	29,725	30,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	17,610	8,355	9,255
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	2,060	1,010	1,050
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	2,735	1,205	1,535
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	3,600	1,645	1,955
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	4,150	2,035	2,115
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	5,060	2,460	2,595
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	42,590	21,365	21,220
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	5,845	2,900	2,950
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	7,100	3,545	3,550
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	8,550	4,305	4,245
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	10,425	5,255	5,175
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	10,665	5,365	5,300
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	60,200	29,725	30,475
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	14,165	7,245	6,925
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	3,765	1,965	1,805
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	38,205	18,920	19,285
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	7,825	3,560	4,265
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	3,150	1,445	1,705
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	835	455	380
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	200	100	100
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	1,750	830	920
65 years and over	200	60	140	565	160	405
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	5.2	4.9	5.6
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	5.9	6.3	5.5
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	5.3	5.1	5.5
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	4.6	4.4	4.8
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	7.2	4.5	9.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	1,470	745	725
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	325	175	150
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	65	35	30
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	1,030	530	500
65 years and over	50	15	30	110	40	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	2.4	2.5	2.4
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	2.3	2.4	2.2
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	1.7	1.8	1.7
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	2.7	2.8	2.6
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	1.4	1.1	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	60,195	29,725	30,475
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	59,850	29,590	30,255
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	59,810	29,580	30,230
French	1,970	885	1,085	4,855	1,980	2,875
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	9,770	4,630	5,145
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	9,770	4,630	5,140
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	375	185	190
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	375	185	195
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	225	120	100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maltese	0	0	0	95	30	60
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	55	10	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	10	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	50	10	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	375	145	235
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	30	15	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	340	120	215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	40	10	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	20	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	55	35	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	25	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	40	30	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	8,275	3,980	4,295
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	2,585	1,240	1,345
Baltic languages	10	10	0	40	25	15
Latvian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Slavic languages	430	200	230	2,560	1,230	1,330
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Croatian	10	0	10	870	440	425
Czech	10	10	0	50	20	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Polish	95	50	40	1,105	470	635
Russian	150	75	75	290	130	160
Serbian	25	10	15	55	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	20	20	10
Slovak	20	10	10	55	20	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	65	45	20
Ukrainian	180	80	105	120	80	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germanic languages	590	295	295	1,265	590	675
Afrikaans	15	10	0	35	20	15
Danish	10	10	0	25	10	15
Dutch	130	70	60	405	170	230
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	420	195	220	810	400	410
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	20	270	115	150
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	950	460	490
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	905	425	475
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	70	35	35
Hindi	80	50	35	280	100	180
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	545	285	260
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	20	10	10
Urdu	30	15	15	195	90	110
Iranian languages	0	0	0	50	30	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	3,260	1,595	1,665
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	1,075	530	540
Portuguese	30	25	10	1,190	570	615
Romanian	10	0	0	195	95	95
Spanish	410	170	235	995	475	515
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	55	35	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	95	35	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	20	15	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	85	40	45
American Sign Language	20	10	10	45	20	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	45	20	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	290	125	165
Chinese languages	85	35	50	295	125	165
Cantonese	45	15	35	135	60	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	165	75	90
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	20	10	10
Lao	0	10	0	15	10	10
Thai	10	10	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	35	20	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	35	15	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	170	90	80
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	30	25	0
Hungarian	35	10	25	140	60	75
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	60,200	29,725	30,475
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	58,430	28,935	29,500
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	14,000	7,070	6,930
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	44,430	21,865	22,565
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	1,770	790	975
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	60,200	29,725	30,475
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	50,310	25,030	25,285
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	9,745	4,620	5,120
Before 1981	720	350	375	4,830	2,315	2,520
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	1,545	765	780
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	1,480	675	800
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	1,350	605	750
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	805	380	420
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	555	225	330
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	530	260	275
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	140	75	70
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	9,745	4,620	5,125
Under 5 years	280	140	140	1,515	775	740
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	2,145	1,080	1,065
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	2,475	1,065	1,405
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	3,185	1,510	1,675
45 years and over	120	50	70	435	195	240
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	9,745	4,620	5,125
Americas	390	165	220	1,345	630	710
Brazil	10	0	0	55	20	30
Colombia	40	10	30	115	45	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	145	70	75
Haiti	10	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	20	15	10	140	60	80
Mexico	70	35	35	75	30	40
Peru	0	0	0	20	15	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	75	35	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	415	195	220
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	275	150	130
Europe	1,130	580	545	6,540	3,155	3,390
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	125	75	55
Croatia	0	0	0	305	155	145
France	30	15	15	25	15	10
Germany	135	75	65	365	185	185
Greece	35	15	15	110	45	65
Hungary	25	10	10	90	45	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	120	60	60
Italy	10	0	0	385	220	170
Netherlands	120	70	50	325	140	185
Poland	60	35	30	715	310	410
Portugal	20	10	15	650	315	330
Romania	0	0	0	175	90	85
Russian Federation	50	20	30	100	50	55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	40	25	20
Ukraine	35	20	15	50	15	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	2,435	1,180	1,260
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	515	245	270
Africa	135	60	70	190	115	75
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	15	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	15	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	75	40	40
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	85	55	25
Asia	855	350	505	1,655	715	945
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	155	45	115
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	65	35	30
India	80	40	40	445	185	255
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	20	15
Iraq	0	0	0	70	45	20
Japan	10	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	65	30	30
Lebanon	50	35	20	40	15	25
Pakistan	20	10	10	135	75	60
Philippines	495	175	325	345	120	230
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	45	25	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	30	10	25
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	170	90	80
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	15	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	535	255	275
Americas	110	40	70	110	65	50
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Colombia	30	0	20	10	10	0
Cuba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	10	10	0
Mexico	25	10	20	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	35	25	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	10	10	0
Europe	160	90	75	195	85	110
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	20	15	10
Ukraine	10	0	10	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	65	30	35
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	85	30	55
Africa	15	10	10	20	20	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	10	0	0
Asia	490	200	285	205	85	115
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	20	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	40	20	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	10	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	20	0
Philippines	400	160	240	55	15	35
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	60,200	29,725	30,475
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	10,150	4,825	5,320
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	15,190	7,500	7,695
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	34,860	17,400	17,460
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	5,115	2,410	2,705
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	2,525	1,285	1,240
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	985	710	275
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	1,540	575	965
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	1,860	730	1,130
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	675	370	305
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	55	25	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	60,200	29,725	30,475
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	1,025	485	545
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	955	455	500
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	530	265	270
Métis	1,530	740	785	390	175	210
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	40	15	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	25	0	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	45	25	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	59,175	29,240	29,935
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	60,200	29,725	30,475
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	225	105	125
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	59,970	29,620	30,350
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	60,195	29,725	30,475
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	150	70	85
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	150	70	85
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	110	65	50
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	45	0	40
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	1,555	740	815
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	1,520	720	800
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	1,035	490	550
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	425	195	235
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	60	40	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	35	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	58,490	28,910	29,575
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	60,195	29,725	30,475
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	4,475	2,090	2,380
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	1,390	690	700
Chinese	105	45	55	485	200	280
Black	245	150	95	635	320	315
Filipino	820	340	480	535	195	340
Latin American	195	95	100	450	205	240
Arab	145	80	60	140	100	50
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	150	50	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	50	25	25
Korean	30	10	25	115	50	70
Japanese	45	25	20	155	65	90
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	145	75	70
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	230	115	110
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	55,725	27,635	28,090
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	60,195	29,725	30,470
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	1,705	810	895
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	1,170	570	595
Inuit	135	80	50	70	40	30
Métis	1,425	720	705	505	215	290
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	18,610	9,230	9,380
Acadian	105	70	35	60	20	35
American	640	280	365	770	305	460
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	18,005	8,960	9,040
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	75	45	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	60	35	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	48,360	23,780	24,580
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	32,855	16,090	16,770
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	19,595	9,600	9,995
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	13,350	6,570	6,780
Manx	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	14,505	7,090	7,410
Welsh	915	465	455	1,405	635	765
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	2,285	1,055	1,230
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	5,650	2,735	2,910
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	5,645	2,730	2,915
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	9,915	4,865	5,055
Austrian	585	265	320	480	185	300
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	180	80	100
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	3,545	1,795	1,750
Flemish	30	0	25	0	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	0	10	0
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	6,285	3,090	3,195
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	260	100	160	255	130	125
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	1,265	555	705
Danish	630	285	345	355	160	195
Finnish	145	60	80	245	130	115
Icelandic	220	120	100	100	45	55
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	235	90	145
Swedish	1,135	510	625	365	135	235
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	55	35	25
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	7,135	3,480	3,650
Bulgarian	35	15	20	115	75	40
Byelorussian	0	10	0	15	10	10
Czech	165	95	70	185	75	110
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	95	45	50
Estonian	15	10	10	50	20	25
Hungarian	355	170	185	915	460	455
Latvian	25	15	10	60	25	35
Lithuanian	15	10	10	280	145	135
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	3,060	1,475	1,590
Romanian	275	135	140	305	160	150
Russian	905	355	555	720	315	405
Slovak	60	30	30	250	135	115
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	2,090	1,025	1,065
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	10,855	5,385	5,470
Albanian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Bosnian	15	10	10	70	40	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	1,225	595	625
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	100	40	55	610	300	315
Italian	785	375	405	5,215	2,640	2,580
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	160	80	75
Maltese	0	0	10	500	210	285
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	2,715	1,330	1,390
Serbian	30	15	20	100	55	45
Sicilian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovenian	35	25	15	200	115	90
Spanish	225	110	110	780	350	430
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	90	35	50
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	75	40	40	215	100	115
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jewish	35	10	25	135	60	80
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	55	25	30
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	980	420	560
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Barbadian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	55	20	40
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	115	60	50	550	245	305
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	155	55	95
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	25	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	75	30	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	985	500	485
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	25	20	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	115	40	70
Chilean	0	0	0	40	20	15
Colombian	50	15	35	155	80	70
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	35	25	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	205	100	105
Hispanic	30	10	20	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	20	0	15
Mexican	145	80	65	150	85	75
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	20	20	0
Salvadorean	15	15	0	70	40	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	35	10	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	45	15	35
African origins	275	150	130	465	270	195
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	50	20	30
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	25	25	45	35	10
Algerian	25	15	15	15	10	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	15	15	0
Libyan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	195	110	80
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	180	105	80
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	70	65	175	105	70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	10	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	170	95	75
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	3,840	1,775	2,060
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	760	385	375
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	75	25	55
Armenian	15	10	10	85	35	50
Assyrian	10	0	0	35	15	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	75	40	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	125	85	35
Israeli	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	205	90	115
Palestinian	0	10	0	30	25	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Syrian	15	15	0	100	35	65
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	70	45	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	20	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins	310	165	155	1,415	720	695
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	35	10	25	15	15	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	945	450	495
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	30	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	20	15	165	95	70
Punjabi	20	10	15	170	100	70
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	30	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	25	20	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	45	45
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	1,645	660	980
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	10	0	10
Chinese	255	130	125	695	270	425
Filipino	815	345	465	635	235	405
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Japanese	55	35	25	185	85	105
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	110	45	60
Laotian	25	15	0	15	10	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	25	15	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	10	10	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	70	15	50
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	110	55	55
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	105	55	50
Oceania origins	85	45	40	65	40	30
Australian	55	35	25	55	30	25
New Zealander	10	10	10	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	0	0	10
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	21,080	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	18,080	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	3,000	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	21,080	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	1,585	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	19,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	21,080	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	1,030	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	2,705	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	8,690	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	8,635	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	21,080	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	2,285	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	2,285	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	3,265	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	3,550	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	9,700	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	21,075	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	20,965	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	21,080	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	20,490	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	590	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	21,075	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	4,530	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	5,630	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	1,705	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	3,895	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	2,635	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	1,640	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	1,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	21,080	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	20,155	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	925	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	21,080	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	10,085	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	10,625	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	365	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	21,080	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	140	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	1,825	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	4,085	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	5,895	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	4,415	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	2,715	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	1,515	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	20,960	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	17,015	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	3,950	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	3,610	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	17,980	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	66.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	15.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	1,670	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	1,684	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	551,328	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	610,158	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	2,995	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	14.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	41.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	1,102	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	1,170	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	48,765	23,845	24,920
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	7,930	4,010	3,920
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	14,530	7,210	7,315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	26,310	12,630	13,680
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	3,090	2,355	735
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	1,250	825	420
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	1,840	1,530	310
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	11,425	5,040	6,390
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	945	445	500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	10,850	4,785	6,060
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	7,995	3,520	4,475
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	775	300	475
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	180	90	90
Master's degree	420	190	225	1,715	775	940
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	180	100	85
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	32,515	15,975	16,530
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	2,670	1,545	1,120
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	8,650	4,415	4,240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	21,195	10,020	11,175
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	2,195	1,710	485
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	900	610	295
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	1,290	1,095	195
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	9,235	4,075	5,165
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	740	345	395
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	9,025	3,895	5,130
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	6,595	2,890	3,710
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	655	250	405
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	145	70	80
Master's degree	350	155	200	1,475	615	860
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	150	75	80
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	48,765	23,850	24,920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	22,460	11,220	11,235
Education	1,085	290	790	1,830	410	1,420
13. Education	1,085	295	795	1,825	415	1,420
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	995	445	550
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	145	105	40
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	850	335	510
Humanities	375	170	200	1,295	440	855
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	75	10	60
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	445	85	360
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	365	140	225
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	65	30	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	85	55	30
54. History	45	45	0	195	105	90
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	55	0	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	3,580	1,030	2,560
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	35	0	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	320	120	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	700	35	670
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	545	95	455
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	105	15	85
42. Psychology	160	45	115	475	135	335
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	1,405	630	775
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	5,875	2,370	3,505
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	345	45	300
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	5,525	2,320	3,205
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	915	485	430
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	350	155	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	235	95	140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	295	215	75
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	35	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	1,090	695	390
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	780	555	225
25. Library science	45	0	45	55	10	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	225	110	115
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	20	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	5,495	5,110	385
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	250	175	70
14. Engineering	325	270	60	1,060	910	155
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	1,090	995	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	1,045	1,030	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	1,365	1,330	30
48. Precision production	620	590	30	690	670	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	580	330	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	370	210	160
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	210	120	90
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	2,965	515	2,445
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	510	240	270
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	2,400	265	2,135
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	55	10	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	1,685	805	880
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	800	165	640
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	615	400	210
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	255	225	30
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	32,510	15,980	16,535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	11,320	5,960	5,360
Education	865	235	635	1,445	305	1,140
13. Education	870	230	635	1,445	305	1,140
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	830	365	465
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	120	90	25
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	710	280	435
Humanities	325	150	175	955	335	620
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	60	10	50
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	330	60	270
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	260	100	160
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	65	30	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	50	30	15
54. History	40	35	10	160	95	60
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	30	0	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	2,950	830	2,120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	30	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	260	95	160
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	565	30	535
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	480	60	420
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	75	10	60
42. Psychology	135	40	95	370	115	260
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	1,170	520	655
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	4,920	1,985	2,935
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	300	40	260
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	4,615	1,940	2,670
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	705	355	350
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	260	105	160
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	180	70	110
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	10	0
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	225	165	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	30	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	965	595	365
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	705	485	215
25. Library science	45	0	45	45	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	185	85	100
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	30	20	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	4,250	3,915	335
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	215	155	60
14. Engineering	290	235	55	875	735	140
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	890	805	85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	740	735	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	1,020	995	20
48. Precision production	470	445	30	500	480	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	455	250	205
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	285	155	125
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	175	90	80
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	2,350	415	1,935
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	420	200	215
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	1,885	205	1,685
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	40	10	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	1,375	675	705
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	625	135	490
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	535	345	185
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	220	190	35
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	48,765	23,850	24,920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	22,460	11,220	11,240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	26,310	12,625	13,685
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	23,220	11,015	12,205
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	21,430	10,170	11,265
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	1,790	850	940
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	3,090	1,610	1,475
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	580	295	285
Philippines	340	130	210	180	50	130
India	45	15	25	160	80	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	690	425	265
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	45	25	20
France	15	10	0	20	10	15
Other	375	180	195	1,405	730	680
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	32,510	15,975	16,535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	11,320	5,960	5,360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	21,195	10,020	11,175
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	18,965	8,940	10,025
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	17,515	8,250	9,270
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	1,445	685	755
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	2,230	1,080	1,150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	460	195	260
Philippines	335	130	205	145	40	100
India	40	20	25	140	70	70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	300	200	105
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	45	20	20
France	15	15	0	25	0	10
Other	320	155	160	1,115	545	575
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	48,765	23,850	24,920
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	35,730	18,390	17,345
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	33,860	17,470	16,385
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	1,875	915	955
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	13,040	5,460	7,580
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	73.3	77.1	69.6
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	69.4	73.2	65.8
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	5.2	5.0	5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	48,770	23,845	24,920
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	12,005	4,905	7,100
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	36,765	18,945	17,820
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	21,180	12,120	9,060
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	15,585	6,830	8,760
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	43.9	44.8	43.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	35,735	18,390	17,345
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	525	220	315
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	35,205	18,170	17,030
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	31,370	15,675	15,695
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	3,830	2,500	1,335
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	35,730	18,385	17,345
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	530	220	315
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	35,200	18,175	17,030
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	5,095	3,125	1,970
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	5,790	1,580	4,205
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	2,260	1,870	390
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	1,370	240	1,130
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	4,025	1,150	2,875
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	1,010	430	580
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	8,110	3,320	4,785
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	5,015	4,635	380
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	750	570	180
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	1,770	1,245	525
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	35,730	18,385	17,345
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	525	215	315
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	35,200	18,170	17,035
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	385	230	155
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	100	75	25
22 Utilities	295	260	40	185	135	50
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	2,820	2,440	380
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	4,565	3,090	1,475
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	2,435	1,500	935
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	4,185	1,890	2,295
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	2,220	1,485	740
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	685	385	305
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	1,570	635	935
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	735	330	410
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	2,680	1,375	1,305
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	95	40	55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	1,530	1,005	525
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	2,880	690	2,190
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	2,560	325	2,240
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	750	370	375
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	1,735	570	1,165
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	1,325	670	655
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	1,755	950	810
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	33,855	17,475	16,385
Worked at home	930	345	585	2,600	1,245	1,350
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	100	80	25
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	3,835	2,965	865
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	27,325	13,180	14,145
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	27,320	13,175	14,145
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	8,775	3,570	5,205
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	3,350	1,500	1,855
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	15,135	8,080	7,065
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	55	40	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	31,155	16,150	15,010
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	26,540	14,035	12,510
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	2,005	925	1,085
Public transit	355	225	130	1,120	495	615
Walked	455	170	280	1,100	480	625
Bicycle	60	25	40	145	105	35
Other method	325	180	145	250	110	135
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	31,155	16,150	15,010
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	7,515	3,155	4,355
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	7,125	3,280	3,850
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	7,390	4,145	3,245
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	4,795	2,895	1,900
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	4,330	2,670	1,660
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	31,160	16,145	15,010
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	2,760	2,165	595
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	6,040	3,865	2,170
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	8,925	4,155	4,775
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	6,000	2,415	3,590
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	2,950	1,095	1,850
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	4,475	2,455	2,025
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	37,610	19,350	18,260
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	37,300	19,225	18,075
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	37,245	19,185	18,060
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	37,125	19,170	17,950
French	50	10	35	125	15	110
Non-official languages	20	0	15	55	40	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	55	40	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	35	25	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	315	130	185
English and French	40	15	20	190	60	135
English and non-official language	40	15	25	120	65	50
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	37,615	19,350	18,255
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	36,455	18,775	17,675
English	45	15	30	100	15	80
French	185	60	125	645	315	325
Non-official language	130	80	50	410	240	170
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	405	235	170
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	59,620	29,490	30,130
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	53,870	26,585	27,285
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	5,750	2,895	2,845
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	2,410	1,275	1,145
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	3,330	1,625	1,705
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	3,185	1,560	1,620
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	3,030	1,480	1,550
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	155	85	75
External migrants	135	70	65	145	65	80
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	57,150	28,170	28,975
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	38,745	19,140	19,600
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	18,410	9,030	9,375
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	8,125	4,060	4,065
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	10,280	4,970	5,305
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	9,625	4,660	4,965
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	9,190	4,460	4,730
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	435	205	230
External migrants	850	420	435	655	310	345