Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Lincoln, T Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	23,787	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	22,487	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	8,934	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	8,710	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	146.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	162.81	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	23,790	11,600	12,185
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	4,070	2,065	2,005
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	1,360	675	685
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	1,335	675	665
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	1,370	715	655
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	14,720	7,320	7,405
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	1,470	720	745
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	1,360	715	650
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	1,140	595	540
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	1,245	600	640
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	1,330	670	665
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	1,445	700	745
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	1,560	745	815
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	1,910	945	965
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	1,740	870	870
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	1,525	760	770
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	5,000	2,215	2,785
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	1,375	640	730
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	1,215	585	630
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	870	405	465
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	735	315	420
85 years and over	255	90	165	810	270	540
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	500	185	315
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	230	65	170
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	70	20	50
100 years and over	5	0	5	15	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	17.1	17.8	16.5
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	61.9	63.1	60.8
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	21.0	19.1	22.9
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	3.4	2.3	4.4
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	42.9	41.8	44.0
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	44.5	43.1	45.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	8,710	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	6,300	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	65	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	2,340	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	685	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	1,045	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	115	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	440	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	55	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	8,710	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	1,810	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	3,285	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	1,320	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	1,385	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	915	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	22,950	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	19,720	9,535	10,190
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	12,590	6,315	6,280
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	11,120	5,580	5,540
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	1,475	735	735
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	7,130	3,220	3,910
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	4,345	2,330	2,015
Separated	725	290	435	530	235	290
Divorced	1,645	655	990	905	375	530
Widowed	950	185	760	1,350	280	1,075
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	6,905	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	3,490	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	1,315	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	1,365	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	730	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	6,905	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	6,120	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	5,385	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	740	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	785	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	600	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	6,115	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	3,035	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	3,080	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	1,075	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	1,295	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	715	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	785	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	455	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	240	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	2,545	1,095	1,450
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	8,710	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	6,615	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	2,905	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	3,705	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	145	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	1,955	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	1,815	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	140	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	23,200	11,390	11,815
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	21,900	10,855	11,040
French only	10	5	10	0	0	0
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	1,190	465	725
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	115	70	45
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	23,205	11,385	11,815
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	22,825	11,210	11,610
French	635	330	300	240	100	140
English and French	55	30	30	25	5	20
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	115	70	45
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	250	100	150
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	1.1	0.9	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	23,205	11,385	11,810
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	22,985	11,290	11,695
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	20,235	9,915	10,315
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	19,970	9,810	10,165
French	700	370	330	265	110	155
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	2,760	1,370	1,385
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	2,755	1,375	1,385
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	55	25	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	50	25	25
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	40	20	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	5
Maltese	5	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	25	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	25	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	45	10	30
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	45	10	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	10	5	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	10	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	2,415	1,215	1,200
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	560	265	290
Baltic languages	5	5	5	15	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	10	5	0
Slavic languages	350	155	200	535	255	280
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	75	45	35
Czech	15	10	5	15	10	15
Macedonian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Polish	75	30	45	200	95	105
Russian	65	25	35	30	15	20
Serbian	10	5	5	40	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	10	10	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	50	25	20
Ukrainian	155	70	85	90	45	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	1,155	555	595
Afrikaans	15	15	10	10	5	5
Danish	20	10	10	15	5	5
Dutch	100	45	50	660	325	340
Frisian	5	5	0	15	10	0
German	310	140	165	440	205	240
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	85	45	40
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	80	40	40
Bengali	10	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	10	5	5
Hindi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	55	25	25
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	10	10	0
Iranian languages	20	20	10	10	5	0
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	570	325	245
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	275	145	130
Portuguese	30	20	15	120	60	60
Romanian	15	10	5	15	10	10
Spanish	175	90	80	165	115	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	20	15	5
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	10	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	75	35	40
Chinese languages	60	25	40	75	35	35
Cantonese	35	10	20	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	35	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	80	35	45
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	15	10	10	60	25	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	360	170	190	210	95	115
English and French	120	45	75	45	15	30
English and non-official language	230	115	115	165	80	80
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	23,205	11,390	11,815
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	22,810	11,195	11,615
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	22,205	10,885	11,325
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	22,145	10,855	11,285
French	190	110	80	60	25	35
Non-official languages	790	390	400	605	315	290
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	605	315	290
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	20	10	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	25	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	20	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	470	245	225
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	140	65	75
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	75	35	45	135	60	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Czech	5	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	45	25	25
Russian	25	15	15	15	5	10
Serbian	10	0	0	10	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	10	5	5	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	75	30	40
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	45	25	15	55	30	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	30	15	20
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	30	15	20
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nepali	0	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	5	0	5
Iranian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	210	130	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	60	30	30
Portuguese	10	5	5	35	15	20
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Spanish	60	35	30	115	85	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	50	25	20
Chinese languages	35	15	20	45	25	20
Cantonese	25	10	15	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	30	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	15	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	390	190	200
English and French	75	30	40	20	5	10
English and non-official language	475	225	255	370	185	180
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	23,205	11,385	11,815
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	21,755	10,710	11,045
English	470	255	215	295	145	155
French	445	195	250	160	65	100
Non-official language	830	365	460	975	465	510
Aboriginal	35	15	20	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	970	460	510
English and French	5	5	0	5	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	5	5	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	18,895	9,180	9,715
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	18,335	8,945	9,390
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	37,821	48,922	29,161
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	18,340	8,945	9,395
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	34,127	43,048	26,716
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	17,250	8,560	8,685
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	33,829	45,665	24,399
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	12,795	5,675	7,115
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	6,560	5,229	6,904
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	14,065	7,335	6,730
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	33,706	44,100	26,087
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	18,890	9,180	9,715
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	18,370	8,975	9,395
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	50,107	59,344	41,280
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	18,370	8,980	9,395
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	41,458	48,239	34,979
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	17,240	8,540	8,710
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	47,354	57,110	37,788
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	12,805	5,645	7,160
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	8,121	8,010	8,208
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	14,065	7,355	6,705
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	45,366	52,634	37,390
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	18,895	9,180	9,715
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	6,895	4,035	2,855
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	57,697	64,325	50,339
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	66,358	72,808	57,258
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	88.7	91.8	84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	69.9	73.3	65.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	11.3	8.2	15.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	18,895	9,180	9,715
Without total income	1,095	510	580	560	240	325
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	18,335	8,940	9,390
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	97.0	97.4	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	2,260	850	1,415
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	2,845	955	1,885
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	2,470	960	1,515
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	2,030	900	1,130
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	1,875	910	965
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	1,595	870	725
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	1,210	745	465
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	1,000	655	345
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	785	530	260
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	640	375	270
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	1,620	1,195	430
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	1,125	810	310
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	495	380	115
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	18,895	9,180	9,715
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	555	235	320
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	18,340	8,940	9,395
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	97.1	97.4	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	2,370	875	1,500
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	2,965	1,000	1,965
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	2,830	1,140	1,695
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	2,445	1,130	1,310
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	2,190	1,135	1,055
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	1,670	1,030	640
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	1,215	820	400
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	1,000	610	385
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	1,650	1,205	450
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	595	395	200
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	325	260	65
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	735	550	185
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	18,895	9,180	9,715
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	4,830	1,845	2,990
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	14,065	7,335	6,725
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	74.4	79.9	69.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	2,220	1,135	1,085
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	1,185	490	700
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	1,780	705	1,075
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	1,375	570	805
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	1,270	530	740
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	1,200	565	630
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	1,035	590	450
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	860	550	315
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	715	475	240
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	2,420	1,725	695
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	620	425	190
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	580	335	250
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	1,225	970	255
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	8,710	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	86,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	75,696	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	1,815	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	40,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	36,212	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	6,895	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	100,171	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	86,348	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	8,710	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	105,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	87,442	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	1,790	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	52,165	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	43,634	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	6,920	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	119,543	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	98,787	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	8,710	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	90	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	95	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	160	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	255	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	245	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	260	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	335	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	325	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	310	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	610	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	585	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	605	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	565	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	3,595	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	1,165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	815	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	950	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	8,710	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	95	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	60	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	90	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	165	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	270	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	305	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	410	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	390	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	360	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	785	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	735	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	735	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	725	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	2,705	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	1,115	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	710	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	880	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	6,810	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	99,913	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	86,087	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	2,840	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	83,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	73,149	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	3,115	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	124,843	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	106,048	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	720	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	63,787	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	57,472	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	6,815	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	119,621	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	98,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	2,870	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	101,903	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	84,521	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	3,105	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	144,955	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	119,143	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	720	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	81,336	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	67,329	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	2,170	945	1,225
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	37,559	43,776	33,824
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	34,133	37,973	31,424
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	2,170	985	1,190
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	48,476	53,129	44,611
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	40,798	43,347	38,682
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	22,955	11,235	11,715
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	8,795	4,135	4,660
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	1,020	500	520
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	1,365	585	785
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	2,025	920	1,105
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	1,965	950	1,015
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	2,415	1,185	1,230
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	14,155	7,105	7,055
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	2,655	1,315	1,335
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	2,805	1,390	1,415
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	3,075	1,560	1,515
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	3,200	1,615	1,585
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	2,425	1,225	1,195
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	22,955	11,240	11,715
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	4,910	2,480	2,430
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	1,635	820	820
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	13,595	6,690	6,900
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	4,450	2,065	2,385
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	1,650	755	895
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	400	205	190
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	125	65	60
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	925	430	495
65 years and over	200	60	140	330	115	210
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	7.2	6.7	7.6
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	8.1	8.3	7.8
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	7.6	7.9	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	6.8	6.4	7.2
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	7.4	5.6	8.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	585	300	285
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	130	65	65
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	40	25	20
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	395	210	190
65 years and over	50	15	30	50	20	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	2.5	2.7	2.4
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	2.6	2.6	2.7
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	2.4	3.0	2.4
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	2.9	3.1	2.8
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	1.1	1.0	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	22,950	11,240	11,715
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	22,890	11,210	11,680
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	22,890	11,210	11,680
French	1,970	885	1,085	1,175	445	730
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	3,305	1,620	1,690
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	3,300	1,615	1,685
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	35	10	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	35	10	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	25	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	40	0	30
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	30	10	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	2,870	1,435	1,435
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	625	315	310
Baltic languages	10	10	0	15	10	10
Latvian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	430	200	230	610	305	300
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	95	55	40
Czech	10	10	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	95	50	40	225	100	120
Russian	150	75	75	30	20	15
Serbian	25	10	15	85	60	20
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Ukrainian	180	80	105	100	50	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	590	295	295	1,445	720	725
Afrikaans	15	10	0	15	10	10
Danish	10	10	0	25	15	10
Dutch	130	70	60	815	390	425
Frisian	10	0	0	40	25	15
German	420	195	220	570	300	275
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	25	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	20	50	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	50	30	15
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	35	25	10
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	10	10	0
Hindi	80	50	35	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	20	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	15	15	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	745	360	380
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	445	200	245
Portuguese	30	25	10	115	55	55
Romanian	10	0	0	15	10	0
Spanish	410	170	235	165	90	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	25	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	20	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	45	20	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	40	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	20	10	15
American Sign Language	20	10	10	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	130	70	60
Chinese languages	85	35	50	135	70	60
Cantonese	45	15	35	30	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	75	35	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	20	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	15	0	10
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	15	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	115	50	60
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hungarian	35	10	25	90	45	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	22,950	11,240	11,715
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	22,350	10,945	11,405
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	4,895	2,450	2,445
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	17,455	8,500	8,955
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	600	290	315
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	22,955	11,240	11,715
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	19,625	9,540	10,085
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	3,245	1,650	1,590
Before 1981	720	350	375	2,190	1,125	1,065
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	360	215	145
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	325	120	210
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	230	125	100
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	135	75	60
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	90	50	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	140	70	70
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	85	45	40
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	3,240	1,655	1,590
Under 5 years	280	140	140	500	260	240
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	825	475	355
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	905	455	455
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	875	405	470
45 years and over	120	50	70	135	60	70
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	3,245	1,655	1,590
Americas	390	165	220	460	230	235
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	40	10	30	10	10	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	25	10	15
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	40	30	10
Mexico	70	35	35	30	15	15
Peru	0	0	0	30	20	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	200	70	130
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	95	60	35
Europe	1,130	580	545	2,435	1,260	1,175
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	20	10	15
Croatia	0	0	0	60	30	30
France	30	15	15	0	0	10
Germany	135	75	65	175	105	70
Greece	35	15	15	30	20	15
Hungary	25	10	10	60	30	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	20	0	10
Italy	10	0	0	195	120	80
Netherlands	120	70	50	700	365	335
Poland	60	35	30	135	55	85
Portugal	20	10	15	70	45	30
Romania	0	0	0	15	10	10
Russian Federation	50	20	30	20	0	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	15	0	10
Ukraine	35	20	15	20	15	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	755	395	355
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	155	65	95
Africa	135	60	70	60	30	30
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	15	10	0
Asia	855	350	505	255	125	135
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	55	30	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	15	0	10
India	80	40	40	10	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	25	15	10
Lebanon	50	35	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	0	10	10
Philippines	495	175	325	35	0	25
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Viet Nam	25	15	10	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	55	30	30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	30	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	140	70	70
Americas	110	40	70	40	15	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	0	20	10	0	10
Cuba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	25	10	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	160	90	75	45	30	15
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	40	25	10
Africa	15	10	10	10	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	490	200	285	40	10	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	400	160	240	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	20	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	15	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	22,955	11,240	11,715
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	3,435	1,740	1,695
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	5,785	2,840	2,945
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	13,735	6,660	7,075
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	1,120	565	555
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	450	255	200
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	165	130	40
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	285	120	160
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	475	205	270
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	165	80	80
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	30	25	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	22,955	11,240	11,710
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	395	170	225
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	370	165	205
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	245	105	145
Métis	1,530	740	785	115	55	60
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	10	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	22,555	11,065	11,485
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	22,950	11,240	11,710
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	160	65	95
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	22,795	11,175	11,620
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	22,955	11,240	11,715
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	100	35	70
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	100	35	65
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	70	25	50
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	25	10	15
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	570	290	285
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	565	285	280
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	420	205	210
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	145	75	65
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	22,275	10,920	11,360
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	22,950	11,240	11,710
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	925	485	440
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	115	65	45
Chinese	105	45	55	140	70	70
Black	245	150	95	270	150	120
Filipino	820	340	480	60	30	30
Latin American	195	95	100	105	40	60
Arab	145	80	60	15	0	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	60	30	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	15	0	10
Korean	30	10	25	25	15	10
Japanese	45	25	20	55	25	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	20	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	50	35	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	22,025	10,755	11,275
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	22,955	11,235	11,715
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	680	320	355
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	505	235	270
Inuit	135	80	50	10	0	0
Métis	1,425	720	705	185	90	95
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	5,810	2,720	3,095
Acadian	105	70	35	35	15	20
American	640	280	365	245	100	145
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	5,695	2,670	3,025
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	19,835	9,735	10,100
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	11,325	5,475	5,850
Channel Islander	0	10	0	20	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	6,980	3,365	3,615
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	3,920	1,830	2,090
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	4,825	2,280	2,545
Welsh	915	465	455	460	220	245
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	710	340	370
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	1,880	875	1,010
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	1,880	875	1,005
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	7,875	3,920	3,955
Austrian	585	265	320	180	85	85
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	75	30	50
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	4,445	2,200	2,240
Flemish	30	0	25	20	10	10
Frisian	15	10	10	75	45	30
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	3,625	1,830	1,800
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	260	100	160	180	75	105
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	545	285	265
Danish	630	285	345	165	80	85
Finnish	145	60	80	65	35	30
Icelandic	220	120	100	25	15	10
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	130	70	60
Swedish	1,135	510	625	180	95	90
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	30	20	10
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	3,815	1,875	1,940
Bulgarian	35	15	20	65	10	55
Byelorussian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Czech	165	95	70	100	60	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	60	15	40
Estonian	15	10	10	50	20	30
Hungarian	355	170	185	485	225	260
Latvian	25	15	10	45	30	25
Lithuanian	15	10	10	75	35	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	1,885	980	910	1,425	710	710
Romanian	275	135	140	180	90	95
Russian	905	355	555	450	235	215
Slovak	60	30	30	150	75	75
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	1,405	710	690
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	3,205	1,545	1,660
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	35	15	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	275	135	135
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	40	55	220	105	115
Italian	785	375	405	1,995	910	1,090
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	40	20	15
Maltese	0	0	10	35	10	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	285	155	130
Serbian	30	15	20	145	90	55
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovenian	35	25	15	235	125	110
Spanish	225	110	110	105	45	60
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	40	25	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	40	40	70	30	40
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	10	25	55	25	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	10	0	0
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	195	105	90
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	10	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	115	60	50	90	45	40
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	15	15	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	215	100	110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	30	10	25
Colombian	50	15	35	20	10	15
Costa Rican	10	10	0	10	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	50	20	30
Hispanic	30	10	20	10	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexican	145	80	65	35	30	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	15	20	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	30	0	20
Salvadorean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	0	0	0
African origins	275	150	130	160	90	70
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	40	20	20
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	25	25	45	20	25
Algerian	25	15	15	10	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	20	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	35	20	15
Afrikaner	0	0	10	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	10	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	20	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	70	65	45	35	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	45	30	10
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	660	380	280
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	115	75	40
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	0	10	0
Armenian	15	10	10	35	30	10
Assyrian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	35	20	20
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	15	10	0
Palestinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	25	10	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	165	155	150	100	55
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	135	90	50
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	20	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	400	210	185
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese	255	130	125	170	95	75
Filipino	815	345	465	70	35	35
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	55	35	25	75	40	40
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	25	15	10
Laotian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	15	0	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	30	10	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	85	45	40	70	25	40
Australian	55	35	25	40	20	25
New Zealander	10	10	10	25	10	15
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	8,710	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	7,585	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	1,125	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	8,710	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	535	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	8,175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	8,710	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	455	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	1,660	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	4,125	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	2,475	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	8,710	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	880	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	1,225	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	1,495	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	1,470	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	3,645	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	8,710	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	8,695	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	8,710	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	8,525	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	8,710	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	2,200	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	1,655	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	1,210	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	1,565	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	615	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	715	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	8,710	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	8,370	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	8,710	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	4,720	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	3,875	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	8,710	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	80	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	830	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	1,400	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	1,840	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	1,800	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	1,465	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	940	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	365	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	8,475	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	7,010	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	1,460	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	1,315	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	7,375	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	58.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	14.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	1,183	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	1,323	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	360,996	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	413,079	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	1,110	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	11.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	36.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	948	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	1,004	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	18,895	9,175	9,715
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	3,135	1,485	1,650
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	5,570	2,680	2,890
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	10,195	5,015	5,175
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	1,425	1,070	355
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	615	405	210
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	810	665	140
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	4,830	2,215	2,615
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	310	125	195
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	3,625	1,615	2,015
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	2,510	1,145	1,365
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	280	110	165
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	70	35	35
Master's degree	420	190	225	685	290	395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	85	30	55
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	11,575	5,735	5,840
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	910	490	415
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	3,240	1,660	1,575
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	7,435	3,585	3,840
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	940	705	235
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	400	265	135
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	540	440	100
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	3,525	1,610	1,910
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	225	85	140
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	2,745	1,185	1,560
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	1,925	895	1,035
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	230	80	145
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	45	20	25
Master's degree	350	155	200	500	180	315
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	50	10	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	18,895	9,180	9,715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	8,700	4,165	4,535
Education	1,085	290	790	760	155	610
13. Education	1,085	295	795	760	150	610
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	300	115	185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	55	30	25
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	245	85	155
Humanities	375	170	200	530	220	305
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	45	20	30
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	125	30	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	80	10	70
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	25	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	135	90	45
54. History	45	45	0	90	55	35
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	20	10	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	1,005	340	670
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	70	40	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	230	30	205
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	135	30	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	35	10	30
42. Psychology	160	45	115	170	45	125
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	360	195	170
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	1,890	725	1,165
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	180	15	165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	1,720	710	1,005
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	320	150	170
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	130	45	85
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	80	35	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	85	60	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	35	15	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	225	125	100
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	165	105	60
25. Library science	45	0	45	25	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	40	15	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	2,400	2,255	145
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	65	45	20
14. Engineering	325	270	60	325	295	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	705	625	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	400	395	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	570	565	0
48. Precision production	620	590	30	330	330	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	300	210	90
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	240	170	70
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	60	35	20
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	1,680	310	1,375
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	215	110	110
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	1,450	195	1,255
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	20	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	765	410	355
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	375	70	295
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	225	165	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	165	165	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	11,575	5,735	5,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	4,145	2,145	1,995
Education	865	235	635	495	95	400
13. Education	870	230	635	495	95	400
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	230	70	165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	45	20	20
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	190	50	140
Humanities	325	150	175	345	135	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	35	10	30
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	85	15	70
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	65	10	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	20	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	60	50	15
54. History	40	35	10	60	40	15
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	750	235	510
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	175	20	155
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	120	20	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	15	0	15
42. Psychology	135	40	95	120	30	90
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	265	140	125
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	1,425	575	845
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	130	15	115
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	1,295	565	725
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	230	110	120
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	110	45	70
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	60	25	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	35	30	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	30	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	205	115	90
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	150	95	55
25. Library science	45	0	45	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	30	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	1,740	1,635	105
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	60	50	15
14. Engineering	290	235	55	255	235	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	495	435	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	295	290	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	375	370	0
48. Precision production	470	445	30	260	255	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	205	135	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	160	100	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	45	30	10
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	1,255	180	1,070
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	160	60	100
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	1,085	125	965
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	565	300	260
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	270	70	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	180	120	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	110	105	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	18,895	9,180	9,715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	8,700	4,160	4,535
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	10,195	5,015	5,180
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	9,125	4,445	4,685
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	8,670	4,235	4,440
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	455	210	245
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	1,065	575	495
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	450	210	240
Philippines	340	130	210	20	0	20
India	45	15	25	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	210	135	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	20	10	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	375	180	195	365	210	150
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	11,575	5,735	5,840
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	4,140	2,145	1,995
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	7,435	3,590	3,845
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	6,820	3,290	3,530
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	6,545	3,150	3,395
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	275	135	145
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	615	300	310
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	325	140	185
Philippines	335	130	205	15	10	15
India	40	20	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	70	45	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	20	15	10
France	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other	320	155	160	180	100	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	18,895	9,180	9,715
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	12,490	6,525	5,965
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	11,915	6,250	5,660
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	575	275	305
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	6,405	2,655	3,755
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	66.1	71.1	61.4
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	63.1	68.1	58.3
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	4.6	4.2	5.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	18,895	9,180	9,715
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	5,570	2,240	3,330
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	13,320	6,940	6,380
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	7,030	4,140	2,890
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	6,290	2,800	3,490
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	43.2	44.2	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	12,490	6,525	5,960
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	100	50	50
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	12,385	6,475	5,910
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	10,625	5,410	5,220
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	1,765	1,070	695
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	12,485	6,525	5,960
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	100	50	50
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	12,390	6,480	5,910
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	1,555	1,015	540
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	1,845	515	1,335
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	640	535	110
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	855	110	745
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	1,395	495	900
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	260	135	130
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	2,695	1,020	1,675
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	2,000	1,865	140
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	565	370	190
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	575	430	145
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	12,485	6,525	5,965
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	100	50	50
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	12,385	6,480	5,910
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	810	500	310
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	25	20	0
22 Utilities	295	260	40	95	75	25
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	1,000	830	165
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	1,615	1,240	375
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	650	425	225
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	1,155	515	635
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	510	365	140
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	175	120	60
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	440	165	275
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	170	90	85
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	655	350	310
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	15	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	510	295	220
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	870	245	625
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	1,440	190	1,255
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	230	125	105
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	790	280	515
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	620	310	310
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	600	340	265
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	11,910	6,255	5,660
Worked at home	930	345	585	1,145	570	575
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	55	40	10
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	1,395	1,035	355
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	9,325	4,610	4,715
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	9,325	4,610	4,715
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	2,810	1,210	1,595
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	3,205	1,405	1,795
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	3,275	1,985	1,295
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	40	20	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	10,715	5,640	5,075
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	9,410	5,035	4,380
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	565	250	310
Public transit	355	225	130	125	50	75
Walked	455	170	280	445	220	225
Bicycle	60	25	40	60	55	15
Other method	325	180	145	105	35	75
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	10,715	5,645	5,070
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	3,295	1,420	1,870
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	3,650	1,820	1,835
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	2,085	1,255	825
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	775	485	290
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	910	660	250
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	10,715	5,640	5,070
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	835	630	205
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	2,090	1,355	735
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	3,220	1,650	1,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	2,020	750	1,265
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	1,050	365	680
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	1,510	900	605
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	13,650	7,070	6,580
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	13,590	7,045	6,545
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	13,570	7,030	6,540
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	13,540	7,025	6,515
French	50	10	35	35	0	30
Non-official languages	20	0	15	15	15	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	20	20	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	20	15	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	20	15	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	55	20	40
English and French	40	15	20	20	10	15
English and non-official language	40	15	25	35	15	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	13,645	7,065	6,580
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	13,325	6,935	6,390
English	45	15	30	25	0	25
French	185	60	125	125	40	80
Non-official language	130	80	50	165	85	80
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	165	85	80
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	22,685	11,100	11,580
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	20,590	10,090	10,500
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	2,090	1,015	1,075
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	670	290	375
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	1,425	725	705
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	1,380	710	670
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	1,320	680	635
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	60	25	35
External migrants	135	70	65	50	15	35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	21,605	10,550	11,055
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	14,605	7,200	7,410
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	6,995	3,350	3,645
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	2,195	1,015	1,180
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	4,805	2,335	2,470
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	4,560	2,225	2,335
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	4,375	2,155	2,220
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	180	65	115
External migrants	850	420	435	245	110	135