Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Brant, City [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Brant, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Brant, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	36,707	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	35,638	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	13,687	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	13,315	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	43.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	843.25	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	36,705	18,260	18,445
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	6,305	3,220	3,080
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	1,885	970	915
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	2,155	1,070	1,085
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	2,265	1,180	1,080
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	23,535	11,760	11,770
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	2,300	1,195	1,105
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	2,075	1,070	1,005
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	1,750	890	860
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	1,915	945	970
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	2,000	950	1,045
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	2,260	1,150	1,115
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	2,545	1,275	1,270
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	3,060	1,485	1,580
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	2,920	1,445	1,470
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	2,710	1,350	1,360
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	6,870	3,280	3,590
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	2,350	1,190	1,160
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	1,645	805	840
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	1,130	570	560
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	850	380	470
85 years and over	255	90	165	890	325	565
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	525	205	325
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	285	110	180
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	70	20	55
100 years and over	5	0	5	10	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	17.2	17.6	16.7
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	64.1	64.4	63.8
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	18.7	18.0	19.5
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	2.4	1.8	3.1
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	42.3	41.6	42.9
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	44.5	43.7	45.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	13,315	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	11,090	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	75	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	2,140	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	800	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	565	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	165	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	515	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	100	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	13,315	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	2,430	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	5,045	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	2,155	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	2,325	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	1,365	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	35,860	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	30,405	15,040	15,365
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	19,900	9,970	9,930
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	17,275	8,660	8,620
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	2,625	1,315	1,310
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	10,510	5,075	5,430
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	6,765	3,775	2,995
Separated	725	290	435	770	355	415
Divorced	1,645	655	990	1,195	525	670
Widowed	950	185	760	1,780	420	1,355
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	10,995	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	5,520	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	2,160	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	2,255	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	1,065	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	10,995	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	9,785	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	8,475	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	1,315	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	1,210	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	895	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	9,785	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	4,795	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	4,990	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	1,795	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	2,160	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	1,040	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	1,210	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	725	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	365	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	3,530	1,690	1,840
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	13,315	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	10,375	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	4,505	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	5,870	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	305	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	2,635	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	2,430	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	210	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	36,185	18,090	18,095
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	34,645	17,450	17,190
French only	10	5	10	0	5	0
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	1,440	575	865
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	100	60	40
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	36,185	18,085	18,100
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	35,815	17,910	17,905
French	635	330	300	265	115	150
English and French	55	30	30	15	10	10
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	95	55	35
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	270	120	155
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	0.7	0.7	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	36,185	18,085	18,100
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	35,955	17,965	17,990
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	33,330	16,625	16,705
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	33,050	16,500	16,550
French	700	370	330	285	125	160
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	2,620	1,340	1,280
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	5	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	2,620	1,340	1,280
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	35	25	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	35	25	10
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	25	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	5	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	10	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	35	5	35
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	30	0	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	5	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	2,215	1,140	1,080
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	545	255	285
Baltic languages	5	5	5	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	350	155	200	530	250	280
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	35	20	10
Czech	15	10	5	20	15	10
Macedonian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Polish	75	30	45	315	140	175
Russian	65	25	35	15	5	10
Serbian	10	5	5	25	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	10	25	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	155	70	85	70	35	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	945	485	460
Afrikaans	15	15	10	20	10	5
Danish	20	10	10	10	5	5
Dutch	100	45	50	540	280	255
Frisian	5	5	0	25	20	10
German	310	140	165	325	160	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	5	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	110	60	55
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	110	60	55
Bengali	10	10	5	5	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	10	5	5
Hindi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	70	40	30
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	25	15	15
Iranian languages	20	20	10	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	585	325	260
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	205	120	85
Portuguese	30	20	15	265	130	130
Romanian	15	10	5	25	15	15
Spanish	175	90	80	85	55	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	25	15	10
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	20	15	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	15	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	40	15	20
Chinese languages	60	25	40	40	15	20
Cantonese	35	10	20	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	20	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Lao	5	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	180	95	90
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	5	0	0	10	0	5
Hungarian	15	10	10	165	90	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	360	170	190	230	125	105
English and French	120	45	75	55	25	30
English and non-official language	230	115	115	170	95	75
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	36,185	18,090	18,100
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	35,865	17,935	17,930
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	35,285	17,630	17,660
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	35,235	17,610	17,625
French	190	110	80	55	20	30
Non-official languages	790	390	400	575	305	270
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	575	305	270
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	15	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	425	225	205
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	120	55	65
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	120	55	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	80	35	45
Russian	25	15	15	0	0	5
Serbian	10	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	105	60	45
Afrikaans	10	5	5	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	50	25	20
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	45	25	15	40	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	60	25	30
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	55	30	30
Bengali	5	5	5	5	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	10	5	5
Hindi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	35	15	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	10	5	5
Iranian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	135	75	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	30	15	15
Portuguese	10	5	5	60	30	35
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	35	30	45	35	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	20	15	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	15	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	20	5	10
Chinese languages	35	15	20	20	5	10
Cantonese	25	10	15	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	5	5
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	40	20	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	40	20	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	320	155	170
English and French	75	30	40	25	15	10
English and non-official language	475	225	255	295	140	155
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	36,185	18,090	18,100
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	34,655	17,395	17,265
English	470	255	215	265	120	140
French	445	195	250	255	100	150
Non-official language	830	365	460	995	460	530
Aboriginal	35	15	20	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	985	460	530
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	5	0	5
French and non-official language	5	5	5	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	29,575	14,675	14,895
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	28,560	14,200	14,360
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	38,751	47,718	31,454
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	28,565	14,200	14,365
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	34,676	41,803	28,597
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	26,825	13,535	13,290
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	35,413	45,656	27,288
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	19,475	8,715	10,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	5,983	5,710	6,051
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	22,130	11,545	10,585
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	37,171	46,869	29,417
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	29,575	14,640	14,925
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	28,510	14,160	14,350
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	49,090	58,827	39,482
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	28,520	14,160	14,360
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	40,806	47,926	33,785
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	26,765	13,480	13,280
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	46,518	56,735	36,148
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	19,545	8,760	10,785
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	7,912	7,786	8,014
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	22,130	11,570	10,565
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	46,246	55,069	36,588
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	29,575	14,645	14,930
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	11,550	6,805	4,745
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	56,264	62,701	47,526
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	65,077	72,138	54,956
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	89.2	91.7	85.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	72.5	75.5	68.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	10.8	8.2	14.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	29,575	14,675	14,895
Without total income	1,095	510	580	1,015	480	535
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	28,555	14,200	14,360
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	96.6	96.8	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	3,315	1,325	1,990
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	4,235	1,595	2,640
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	3,855	1,570	2,285
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	3,245	1,465	1,780
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	3,035	1,470	1,565
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	2,530	1,385	1,145
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	1,965	1,150	810
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	1,395	900	490
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	1,280	825	460
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	1,110	650	455
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	2,600	1,860	740
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	1,810	1,255	550
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	795	605	190
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	29,570	14,675	14,895
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	1,005	480	525
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	28,565	14,200	14,365
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	96.6	96.8	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	3,470	1,375	2,095
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	4,475	1,675	2,800
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	4,445	1,860	2,585
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	4,015	1,845	2,175
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	3,540	1,920	1,625
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	2,545	1,505	1,040
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	1,875	1,210	660
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	1,595	980	615
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	2,610	1,840	770
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	920	600	320
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	510	355	155
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	1,180	880	295
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	29,575	14,680	14,890
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	7,445	3,135	4,305
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	22,130	11,545	10,585
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	74.8	78.6	71.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	2,930	1,455	1,480
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	1,805	740	1,065
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	2,660	1,140	1,525
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	2,170	875	1,295
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	2,130	900	1,225
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	2,075	985	1,090
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	1,870	1,085	775
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	1,405	885	525
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	1,085	700	380
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	4,010	2,780	1,230
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	1,060	715	345
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	970	560	410
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	1,980	1,505	475
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	13,315	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	90,226	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	78,013	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	2,425	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	38,997	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	34,475	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	10,885	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	102,123	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	87,713	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	13,315	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	105,113	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	87,405	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	2,430	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	48,450	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	40,564	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	10,885	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	117,761	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	97,861	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	13,315	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	265	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	360	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	345	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	475	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	430	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	455	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	440	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	925	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	870	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	870	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	875	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	865	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	5,810	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	1,820	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	1,320	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	1,510	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	13,315	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	120	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	160	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	275	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	430	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	375	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	525	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	545	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	525	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	555	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	1,085	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	1,090	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	1,135	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	1,085	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	960	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	4,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	1,725	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	1,175	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	1,480	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	10,765	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	101,870	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	87,500	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	4,410	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	85,052	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	74,144	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	5,050	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	128,608	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	108,672	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	1,080	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	60,032	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	53,909	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	10,790	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	117,317	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	97,457	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	4,435	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	102,754	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	85,109	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	5,020	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	140,143	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	115,791	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	1,080	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	69,845	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	61,290	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	2,940	1,445	1,495
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	37,453	41,557	33,571
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	33,141	36,736	30,912
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	2,895	1,515	1,385
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	46,259	52,910	38,992
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	38,826	43,405	33,825
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	35,860	17,895	17,970
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	13,555	6,615	6,950
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	1,580	780	800
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	2,235	1,015	1,220
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	2,925	1,425	1,500
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	3,215	1,560	1,655
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	3,605	1,830	1,770
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	22,305	11,280	11,020
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	3,945	1,985	1,955
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	4,225	2,150	2,070
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	4,805	2,405	2,405
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	5,045	2,545	2,505
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	4,285	2,195	2,090
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	35,860	17,895	17,965
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	7,645	3,940	3,705
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	2,285	1,165	1,115
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	21,920	10,865	11,055
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	6,290	3,090	3,200
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	2,565	1,200	1,365
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	620	315	305
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	190	95	100
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	1,450	685	765
65 years and over	200	60	140	490	190	295
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	7.2	6.7	7.6
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	8.1	8.0	8.2
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	8.3	8.2	9.0
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	6.6	6.3	6.9
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	7.8	6.1	9.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	885	460	430
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	180	95	85
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	45	20	25
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	645	335	310
65 years and over	50	15	30	65	25	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	2.5	2.6	2.4
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	2.4	2.4	2.3
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	2.0	1.7	2.2
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	2.9	3.1	2.8
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	1.0	0.8	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	35,860	17,890	17,965
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	35,775	17,855	17,920
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	35,775	17,855	17,925
French	1,970	885	1,085	1,340	585	755
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	3,400	1,715	1,690
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	3,390	1,705	1,680
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	60	35	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	60	40	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	35	25	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	55	10	45
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	55	15	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	35	20	20
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	20	15	0
Telugu	0	0	0	15	0	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	2,930	1,505	1,430
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	545	270	280
Baltic languages	10	10	0	25	10	25
Latvian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Slavic languages	430	200	230	515	260	255
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	25	15	10
Czech	10	10	0	15	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	50	40	320	150	170
Russian	150	75	75	35	15	15
Serbian	25	10	15	45	25	25
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	20	20	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	180	80	105	70	35	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	590	295	295	1,275	640	635
Afrikaans	15	10	0	30	15	10
Danish	10	10	0	15	10	10
Dutch	130	70	60	790	435	350
Frisian	10	0	0	10	0	10
German	420	195	220	460	190	265
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	20	45	25	20
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	155	85	65
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	150	80	65
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	80	50	35	65	30	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	80	45	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	10	0
Urdu	30	15	15	60	25	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	970	515	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	315	190	125
Portuguese	30	25	10	370	185	190
Romanian	10	0	0	20	10	15
Spanish	410	170	235	320	180	140
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	55	20	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	25	10	15
American Sign Language	20	10	10	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	15	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	60	20	40
Chinese languages	85	35	50	60	15	40
Cantonese	45	15	35	20	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	40	10	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	10	0	10	0	10
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	245	140	105
Estonian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	35	10	25	205	120	85
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	35,860	17,895	17,965
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	35,170	17,550	17,620
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	7,695	3,940	3,755
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	27,480	13,615	13,865
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	690	340	350
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	35,860	17,895	17,965
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	32,305	16,075	16,230
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	3,525	1,805	1,720
Before 1981	720	350	375	2,265	1,190	1,075
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	375	155	215
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	370	190	180
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	400	205	190
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	270	140	125
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	130	60	70
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	115	60	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	35	20	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	3,525	1,805	1,720
Under 5 years	280	140	140	585	350	230
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	875	470	400
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	945	445	500
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	955	450	505
45 years and over	120	50	70	165	85	75
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	3,525	1,805	1,720
Americas	390	165	220	425	170	255
Brazil	10	0	0	25	10	15
Colombia	40	10	30	10	10	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	25	20	10
Mexico	70	35	35	25	10	15
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	20	20	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	235	70	160
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	75	30	40
Europe	1,130	580	545	2,680	1,435	1,245
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	10	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	25	15	15
France	30	15	15	30	20	0
Germany	135	75	65	205	100	100
Greece	35	15	15	10	0	0
Hungary	25	10	10	80	40	40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	25	15	15
Italy	10	0	0	160	100	65
Netherlands	120	70	50	595	330	265
Poland	60	35	30	175	80	95
Portugal	20	10	15	185	105	80
Romania	0	0	0	20	10	15
Russian Federation	50	20	30	10	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	25	15	10
Ukraine	35	20	15	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	970	515	455
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	145	80	60
Africa	135	60	70	45	20	20
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	0	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	0	0	0
Asia	855	350	505	350	165	195
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	30	15	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	0	0	0
India	80	40	40	85	45	40
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	45	20	25
Lebanon	50	35	20	15	15	10
Pakistan	20	10	10	35	20	20
Philippines	495	175	325	45	0	35
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Viet Nam	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	70	30	40
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	20	15	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	115	60	55
Americas	110	40	70	25	10	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	10
Colombia	30	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	25	10	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	160	90	75	55	40	20
France	10	0	10	0	10	0
Germany	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	35	30	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	10	0	0
Africa	15	10	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	490	200	285	35	15	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	400	160	240	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	25	15	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	35,860	17,895	17,970
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	3,715	1,910	1,805
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	6,690	3,365	3,325
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	25,450	12,620	12,840
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	1,305	635	665
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	765	415	350
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	305	210	90
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	465	205	260
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	445	180	265
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	85	40	40
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	35,860	17,895	17,965
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	935	465	470
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	915	460	455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	675	335	335
Métis	1,530	740	785	235	120	120
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	34,920	17,425	17,495
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	35,865	17,895	17,965
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	485	245	245
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	35,375	17,650	17,725
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	35,860	17,895	17,970
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	255	130	125
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	255	130	125
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	225	130	95
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	30	0	25
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	1,105	565	540
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	1,080	555	525
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	855	415	440
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	230	135	85
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	25	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	34,500	17,195	17,305
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	35,860	17,895	17,970
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	800	400	400
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	195	110	85
Chinese	105	45	55	100	45	55
Black	245	150	95	220	115	105
Filipino	820	340	480	70	20	50
Latin American	195	95	100	60	30	30
Arab	145	80	60	15	15	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	15	0	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	25	60	20	40
Japanese	45	25	20	20	15	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	30	25	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	10	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	35,065	17,495	17,565
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	35,860	17,895	17,970
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	1,360	700	660
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	1,100	550	545
Inuit	135	80	50	10	10	0
Métis	1,425	720	705	280	155	125
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	12,245	6,035	6,210
Acadian	105	70	35	50	15	25
American	640	280	365	395	185	210
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	11,920	5,885	6,030
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	50	15	40
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	29,300	14,530	14,770
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	20,460	9,965	10,500
Channel Islander	0	10	0	10	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	13,695	6,650	7,045
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	6,870	3,250	3,620
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	9,050	4,365	4,690
Welsh	915	465	455	615	280	335
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	1,185	565	615
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	2,975	1,465	1,505
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	2,970	1,465	1,505
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	9,890	4,885	5,000
Austrian	585	265	320	165	80	80
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	555	265	285
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	4,510	2,250	2,260
Flemish	30	0	25	0	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	10	10	0
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	5,315	2,535	2,785
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	260	100	160	155	75	80
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	690	335	360
Danish	630	285	345	180	75	105
Finnish	145	60	80	130	50	75
Icelandic	220	120	100	40	10	25
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	165	80	95
Swedish	1,135	510	625	185	110	75
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	30	25	10
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	4,355	2,140	2,215
Bulgarian	35	15	20	10	10	0
Byelorussian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	165	95	70	130	55	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	80	40	35
Estonian	15	10	10	40	20	20
Hungarian	355	170	185	1,185	630	550
Latvian	25	15	10	25	10	15
Lithuanian	15	10	10	90	45	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	1,755	820	935
Romanian	275	135	140	195	90	110
Russian	905	355	555	230	125	105
Slovak	60	30	30	95	60	30
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	1,090	530	565
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	15	10	10
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	2,995	1,525	1,470
Albanian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Bosnian	15	10	10	15	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	70	35	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	35	20	15
Greek	100	40	55	130	65	65
Italian	785	375	405	1,660	860	795
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	0	0	10
Maltese	0	0	10	135	70	70
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	775	380	395
Serbian	30	15	20	75	45	35
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	25	15	25	20	10
Spanish	225	110	110	180	85	95
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	60	30	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	40	40	130	75	55
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	35	10	25	25	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	65	30	35
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	210	110	100
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cuban	50	25	20	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	35	30	10
Jamaican	115	60	50	65	30	35
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	50	30	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	35	15	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	210	110	95
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Colombian	50	15	35	15	10	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hispanic	30	10	20	15	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	145	80	65	40	15	20
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Salvadorean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	10	0	10
African origins	275	150	130	80	30	50
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	25	25	10	10	10
Algerian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	10	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	35	15	20
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	30	10	20
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	70	65	35	10	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	15	0	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	20	10	10
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	705	320	385
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	170	95	75
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	60	35	30
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	10	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	25	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	50	20	30
Palestinian	0	10	0	20	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	10	0	10
South Asian origins	310	165	155	225	115	105
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	160	85	75
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	20	15	50	20	25
Punjabi	20	10	15	10	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	310	110	200
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese	255	130	125	125	55	70
Filipino	815	345	465	90	25	65
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	55	35	25	25	15	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	60	25	40
Laotian	25	15	0	20	10	20
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	85	45	40	30	15	20
Australian	55	35	25	10	0	0
New Zealander	10	10	10	15	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	10	0	0
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	13,315	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	11,550	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	1,765	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	13,315	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	565	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	12,750	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	13,315	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	575	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	1,980	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	6,170	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	4,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	13,315	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	1,015	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	1,280	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	2,095	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	2,360	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	6,560	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	13,315	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	13,280	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	13,315	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	13,055	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	13,315	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	4,705	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	2,840	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	1,395	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	1,560	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	1,265	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	835	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	715	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	13,315	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	12,615	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	695	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	13,315	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	6,650	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	6,435	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	13,315	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	150	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	1,365	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	2,065	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	2,960	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	3,070	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	2,195	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	1,125	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	12,750	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	10,675	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	2,075	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	1,865	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	11,025	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	60.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	12.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	1,204	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	1,347	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	389,239	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	433,884	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	1,730	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	8.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	39.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	912	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	947	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	29,575	14,645	14,930
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	5,345	2,855	2,490
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	8,255	4,020	4,240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	15,970	7,770	8,200
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	2,680	2,085	600
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	1,160	770	385
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	1,520	1,310	210
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	7,900	3,445	4,450
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	535	260	280
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	4,860	1,985	2,875
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	3,460	1,350	2,110
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	325	125	200
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	190	115	75
Master's degree	420	190	225	765	340	420
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	120	55	65
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	18,920	9,445	9,470
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	1,890	1,180	705
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	4,950	2,510	2,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	12,075	5,750	6,325
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	1,790	1,400	385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	745	500	245
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	1,045	905	140
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	6,200	2,730	3,475
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	370	170	200
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	3,720	1,450	2,270
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	2,650	1,035	1,620
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	255	85	170
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	165	90	75
Master's degree	350	155	200	550	205	345
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	90	35	55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	29,570	14,645	14,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	13,600	6,875	6,730
Education	1,085	290	790	1,050	235	820
13. Education	1,085	295	795	1,050	230	820
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	630	250	380
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	100	65	35
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	525	180	350
Humanities	375	170	200	750	320	430
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	40	15	20
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	215	85	130
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	160	40	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	55	30	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	105	75	35
54. History	45	45	0	160	70	85
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	1,535	380	1,160
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	180	65	115
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	440	25	415
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	125	35	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	45	10	35
42. Psychology	160	45	115	195	35	165
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	535	215	320
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	2,745	955	1,790
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	20	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	305	30	275
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	2,420	925	1,495
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	470	225	250
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	200	75	120
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	105	55	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	135	80	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	30	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	390	235	155
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	260	200	65
25. Library science	45	0	45	45	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	65	30	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	3,995	3,870	130
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	115	90	25
14. Engineering	325	270	60	300	275	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	855	810	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	800	790	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	1,180	1,165	15
48. Precision production	620	590	30	750	745	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	620	400	220
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	485	335	150
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	130	65	65
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	2,720	410	2,310
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	315	100	215
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	2,375	285	2,090
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	35	25	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	1,065	490	570
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	560	125	440
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	315	190	125
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	180	170	10
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	18,920	9,450	9,470
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	6,840	3,700	3,145
Education	865	235	635	760	140	625
13. Education	870	230	635	760	140	620
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	460	175	280
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	70	45	20
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	390	135	260
Humanities	325	150	175	520	215	300
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	165	65	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	125	40	85
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	30	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	55	40	15
54. History	40	35	10	110	60	55
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	1,185	275	915
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	20	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	160	60	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	375	20	360
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	105	30	80
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	35	0	25
42. Psychology	135	40	95	120	25	100
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	375	135	240
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	2,190	785	1,405
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	260	25	235
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	1,925	760	1,165
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	355	155	200
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	150	50	95
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	80	40	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	100	50	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	20	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	330	205	125
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	220	175	45
25. Library science	45	0	45	35	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	60	20	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	2,960	2,840	120
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	85	65	20
14. Engineering	290	235	55	225	200	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	670	635	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	540	525	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	895	885	15
48. Precision production	470	445	30	540	530	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	465	280	190
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	375	245	135
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	90	30	55
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	2,060	330	1,730
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	255	75	180
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	1,765	225	1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	35	25	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	790	360	425
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	410	90	325
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	245	150	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	130	120	10
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	29,575	14,645	14,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	13,605	6,875	6,730
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	15,970	7,770	8,200
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	14,820	7,130	7,690
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	14,340	6,890	7,450
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	480	235	240
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	1,150	645	510
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	430	205	225
Philippines	340	130	210	10	0	10
India	45	15	25	30	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	275	195	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	15	10	10
France	15	10	0	10	0	10
Other	375	180	195	385	210	175
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	18,920	9,450	9,470
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	6,845	3,695	3,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	12,075	5,750	6,325
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	11,375	5,415	5,960
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	11,055	5,275	5,785
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	320	145	180
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	700	335	365
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	300	125	175
Philippines	335	130	205	10	0	15
India	40	20	25	30	20	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	100	65	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	15	0	10
France	15	15	0	10	10	10
Other	320	155	160	235	120	115
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	29,570	14,645	14,930
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	20,095	10,580	9,520
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	19,225	10,145	9,085
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	870	435	435
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	9,475	4,070	5,410
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	68.0	72.2	63.8
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	65.0	69.3	60.9
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	4.3	4.1	4.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	29,575	14,645	14,930
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	8,515	3,545	4,975
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	21,055	11,100	9,955
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	11,870	6,985	4,885
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	9,190	4,120	5,070
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	44.1	44.7	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	20,100	10,575	9,520
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	210	110	105
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	19,890	10,470	9,415
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	16,850	8,565	8,290
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	3,040	1,905	1,130
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	20,095	10,575	9,520
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	210	105	105
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	19,885	10,470	9,415
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	2,870	1,925	945
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	2,910	700	2,210
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	1,000	785	215
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	1,160	170	995
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	2,070	510	1,560
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	490	190	300
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	3,735	1,345	2,390
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	3,650	3,425	225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	645	470	175
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	1,360	950	410
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	20,100	10,580	9,525
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	205	105	105
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	19,885	10,470	9,415
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	1,145	780	375
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	25	20	0
22 Utilities	295	260	40	125	90	30
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	1,855	1,560	295
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	3,095	2,240	855
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	890	600	280
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	2,150	965	1,185
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	995	720	275
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	270	140	130
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	515	220	295
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	225	145	80
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	990	505	490
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	30	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	760	415	345
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	1,420	315	1,100
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	2,065	245	1,820
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	425	205	225
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	1,080	330	745
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	920	480	445
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	910	490	420
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	19,225	10,145	9,085
Worked at home	930	345	585	1,925	960	960
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	85	75	10
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	2,205	1,700	510
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	15,010	7,405	7,600
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	15,005	7,405	7,605
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	3,900	1,930	1,970
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	4,420	1,790	2,630
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	6,650	3,665	2,980
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	40	25	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	17,215	9,105	8,110
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	15,375	8,225	7,155
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	900	435	460
Public transit	355	225	130	200	65	135
Walked	455	170	280	585	295	295
Bicycle	60	25	40	45	30	10
Other method	325	180	145	120	55	60
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	17,215	9,105	8,115
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	4,360	2,135	2,230
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	6,535	3,160	3,375
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	3,260	1,950	1,310
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	1,595	885	710
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	1,465	975	490
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	17,220	9,105	8,115
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	1,555	1,125	435
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	3,515	2,375	1,140
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	4,850	2,445	2,410
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	3,215	1,215	1,995
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	1,300	460	840
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	2,790	1,490	1,300
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	21,565	11,295	10,265
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	21,495	11,275	10,220
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	21,475	11,265	10,210
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	21,460	11,270	10,190
French	50	10	35	20	0	15
Non-official languages	20	0	15	20	10	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	20	10	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	15	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	10	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	70	25	50
English and French	40	15	20	45	0	35
English and non-official language	40	15	25	30	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	21,565	11,300	10,270
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	21,260	11,135	10,125
English	45	15	30	30	0	20
French	185	60	125	140	70	70
Non-official language	130	80	50	130	80	50
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	125	80	40
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	35,515	17,685	17,830
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	32,035	16,050	15,980
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	3,480	1,630	1,850
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	1,420	635	785
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	2,060	1,000	1,065
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	1,975	955	1,020
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	1,915	925	990
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	60	30	30
External migrants	135	70	65	80	40	45
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	33,965	16,855	17,110
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	23,880	11,930	11,950
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	10,090	4,925	5,160
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	4,040	1,915	2,120
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	6,045	3,010	3,040
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	5,860	2,915	2,945
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	5,620	2,790	2,830
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	240	125	115
External migrants	850	420	435	195	95	95