Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Brantford, City [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Brantford, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Brantford, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	97,496	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	93,650	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	40,732	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	39,215	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	1,345.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	72.44	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	97,495	47,135	50,360
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	17,300	8,790	8,505
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	5,615	2,825	2,790
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	5,985	3,060	2,925
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	5,700	2,905	2,790
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	63,430	31,010	32,425
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	5,865	3,010	2,860
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	5,900	2,925	2,980
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	6,025	2,935	3,085
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	6,375	3,095	3,270
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	6,185	3,060	3,125
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	6,125	2,990	3,135
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	6,170	3,005	3,165
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	7,255	3,565	3,700
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	7,050	3,370	3,680
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	6,475	3,055	3,430
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	16,760	7,335	9,435
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	5,510	2,615	2,890
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	3,825	1,760	2,065
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	2,795	1,235	1,565
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	2,180	905	1,280
85 years and over	255	90	165	2,455	815	1,635
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	1,530	540	990
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	725	235	490
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	180	40	135
100 years and over	5	0	5	25	0	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	17.7	18.6	16.9
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	65.1	65.8	64.4
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	17.2	15.6	18.7
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	2.5	1.7	3.2
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	40.8	39.7	41.9
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	40.9	39.6	42.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	39,215	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	24,070	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	3,825	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	11,310	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	1,940	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	3,715	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	1,465	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	4,110	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	90	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	39,215	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	11,080	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	13,155	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	6,445	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	5,270	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	3,265	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	95,780	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	80,195	38,340	41,855
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	44,345	22,140	22,205
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	35,645	17,790	17,855
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	8,700	4,350	4,355
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	35,855	16,205	19,645
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	21,635	11,600	10,035
Separated	725	290	435	3,275	1,360	1,915
Divorced	1,645	655	990	5,690	2,190	3,500
Widowed	950	185	760	5,255	1,055	4,200
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	27,770	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	14,015	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	6,405	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	5,075	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	2,275	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	27,770	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	21,825	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	17,470	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	4,350	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	5,945	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	4,730	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	1,220	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	21,820	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	10,505	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	11,315	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	4,630	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	4,585	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	2,100	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	5,945	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	3,510	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	1,770	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	16,090	7,540	8,545
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	39,215	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	26,030	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	9,875	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	16,150	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	855	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	12,330	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	11,080	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	1,255	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	96,565	46,740	49,825
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	91,225	44,570	46,655
French only	10	5	10	35	15	15
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	4,575	1,895	2,680
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	725	255	470
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	96,565	46,740	49,820
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	94,785	46,000	48,790
French	635	330	300	945	445	500
English and French	55	30	30	125	55	75
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	700	240	460
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	1,005	470	535
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	1.0	1.0	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	96,560	46,740	49,825
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	95,390	46,210	49,180
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	84,590	41,125	43,470
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	83,590	40,645	42,945
French	700	370	330	1,000	480	525
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	10,800	5,090	5,710
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	40	15	20
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	25	5	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mohawk	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	10,760	5,075	5,685
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	335	170	165
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	315	165	155
Amharic	5	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	265	135	125
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	45	25	25
Tigrigna	5	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	645	295	345
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	20	15	10
Vietnamese	20	10	15	625	285	335
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	450	175	280
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	5	0	5
Ilocano	30	10	25	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	395	155	240
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	10	5	5	30	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	20	10	5
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	90	45	50
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	25	10	15
Tamil	10	5	5	30	15	15
Telugu	0	0	0	40	15	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	7,800	3,710	4,085
Albanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	2,040	930	1,110
Baltic languages	5	5	5	15	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	10	0	5
Slavic languages	350	155	200	2,025	925	1,105
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	15	5	10
Croatian	10	5	5	75	45	35
Czech	15	10	5	25	10	15
Macedonian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Polish	75	30	45	1,410	635	775
Russian	65	25	35	105	40	60
Serbian	10	5	5	90	45	40
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	20	5	10	60	25	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	155	70	85	195	90	110
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	1,075	475	600
Afrikaans	15	15	10	10	0	5
Danish	20	10	10	20	10	15
Dutch	100	45	50	510	245	265
Frisian	5	5	0	10	5	5
German	310	140	165	490	205	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	140	75	70
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	2,180	1,095	1,085
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	2,090	1,050	1,035
Bengali	10	10	5	55	25	30
Gujarati	15	5	5	250	130	120
Hindi	25	10	15	160	80	80
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nepali	10	5	5	20	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	1,280	635	645
Sindhi	0	0	5	15	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	15	10	5
Urdu	30	15	15	270	145	120
Iranian languages	20	20	10	85	45	45
Kurdish	0	5	0	5	5	0
Pashto	10	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	85	40	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	2,300	1,100	1,200
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	1,105	535	575
Portuguese	30	20	15	570	270	295
Romanian	15	10	5	120	55	65
Spanish	175	90	80	505	240	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	50	20	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	170	70	100
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	55	25	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	5	0	5	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	25	10	15
American Sign Language	0	5	0	10	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	575	275	300
Chinese languages	60	25	40	560	270	295
Cantonese	35	10	20	205	100	105
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	300	145	160
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	40	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	60	30	30
Lao	5	0	0	50	20	25
Thai	5	0	5	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	20	15	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	15	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	460	220	240
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Finnish	5	0	0	15	5	15
Hungarian	15	10	10	430	210	225
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	360	170	190	1,170	525	640
English and French	120	45	75	175	75	100
English and non-official language	230	115	115	935	430	510
French and non-official language	5	0	0	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	30	15	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	96,560	46,735	49,820
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	94,295	45,655	48,640
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	89,570	43,450	46,120
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	89,325	43,330	45,990
French	190	110	80	245	115	130
Non-official languages	790	390	400	4,730	2,205	2,520
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	4,710	2,205	2,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	145	65	75
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	135	60	70
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	130	60	70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	480	225	255
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	20	10	10	470	220	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	160	70	90
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	160	70	90
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	60	30	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	5	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	30	15	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	3,110	1,450	1,660
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	750	340	405
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	750	340	405
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Czech	5	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Polish	20	10	10	585	275	315
Russian	25	15	15	40	20	25
Serbian	10	0	0	30	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	20	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	30	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	65	30	30
Afrikaans	10	5	5	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dutch	5	0	0	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	40	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	45	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	1,435	695	740
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	1,390	675	710
Bengali	5	5	5	25	10	15
Gujarati	5	5	5	180	95	85
Hindi	15	5	5	70	35	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	5	5	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	945	460	490
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	135	60	75
Iranian languages	15	10	5	45	20	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	45	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	800	345	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	305	125	180
Portuguese	10	5	5	180	85	100
Romanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Spanish	60	35	30	255	105	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	35	15	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	135	55	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	50	25	20
American Sign Language	0	5	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	30	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	380	200	180
Chinese languages	35	15	20	380	195	180
Cantonese	25	10	15	125	65	60
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	230	120	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	30	15	20
Lao	5	5	0	25	10	15
Thai	0	0	5	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	15	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	95	45	55
Estonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	95	40	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	2,265	1,080	1,185
English and French	75	30	40	85	35	50
English and non-official language	475	225	255	2,130	1,025	1,105
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	45	20	25
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	96,565	46,740	49,825
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	90,190	43,785	46,405
English	470	255	215	2,110	1,020	1,090
French	445	195	250	830	320	505
Non-official language	830	365	460	3,335	1,560	1,775
Aboriginal	35	15	20	85	35	50
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	3,245	1,520	1,730
English and French	5	5	0	15	5	10
English and non-official language	5	5	5	40	25	15
French and non-official language	5	5	5	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	78,500	37,690	40,810
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	75,275	36,135	39,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	31,622	38,233	26,669
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	75,285	36,135	39,155
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	29,108	34,307	25,086
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	65,725	32,330	33,400
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	30,059	38,065	23,451
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	56,560	24,630	31,925
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	6,972	5,552	7,560
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	54,280	27,720	26,560
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	32,682	39,911	26,567
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	78,500	37,720	40,775
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	75,240	36,125	39,120
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	39,351	45,660	33,526
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	75,270	36,130	39,140
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	33,893	38,542	29,602
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	65,690	32,365	33,325
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	37,639	44,780	30,704
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	56,695	24,735	31,965
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	8,615	8,089	9,023
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	54,280	27,725	26,555
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	38,928	45,213	32,368
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	78,495	37,725	40,775
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	27,315	15,595	11,715
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	48,753	54,044	42,970
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	55,519	60,999	48,223
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	83.7	88.1	78.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	71.2	76.1	65.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	16.3	11.9	21.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	78,495	37,685	40,810
Without total income	1,095	510	580	3,225	1,550	1,670
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	75,275	36,130	39,140
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	95.9	95.9	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	9,700	4,135	5,565
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	13,840	5,195	8,645
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	12,385	4,955	7,430
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	9,865	4,525	5,335
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	8,575	4,200	4,375
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	6,095	3,430	2,660
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	4,345	2,685	1,660
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	2,925	1,855	1,075
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	2,155	1,390	765
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	1,930	1,165	765
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	3,465	2,595	870
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	2,700	2,005	695
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	765	595	175
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	78,495	37,690	40,810
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	3,210	1,550	1,655
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	75,285	36,135	39,150
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	95.9	95.9	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	9,935	4,195	5,740
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	14,470	5,460	9,010
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	14,285	5,945	8,345
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	11,905	5,590	6,310
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	9,160	4,905	4,250
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	5,750	3,465	2,285
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	3,635	2,370	1,270
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	2,685	1,650	1,035
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	3,460	2,555	910
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	1,430	995	435
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	770	580	185
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	1,260	975	290
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	78,500	37,690	40,810
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	24,215	9,965	14,250
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	54,280	27,720	26,560
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	69.1	73.5	65.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	7,295	3,535	3,760
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	4,560	1,860	2,700
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	7,210	2,885	4,330
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	6,380	2,690	3,685
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	6,475	2,920	3,550
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	6,180	3,140	3,035
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	4,475	2,680	1,795
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	3,185	2,115	1,070
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	2,310	1,525	785
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	6,210	4,365	1,845
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	1,785	1,160	620
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	1,705	1,045	655
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	2,725	2,160	560
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	39,215	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	62,640	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	56,116	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	11,080	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	31,143	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	28,484	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	28,135	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	79,037	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	70,052	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	39,215	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	75,506	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	65,052	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	11,095	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	38,334	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	33,434	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	28,120	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	90,174	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	77,528	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	39,215	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	380	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	455	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	1,275	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	1,660	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	2,090	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	1,825	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	1,970	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	1,985	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	1,960	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	1,825	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	3,325	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	3,065	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	2,730	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	2,460	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	2,155	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	10,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	3,985	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	2,480	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	2,435	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	1,160	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	39,215	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	400	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	455	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	1,305	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	1,730	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	2,350	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	2,035	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	2,235	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	2,320	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	2,290	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	2,050	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	3,935	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	3,400	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	3,095	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	2,575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	2,025	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	7,010	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	3,470	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	1,870	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	1,665	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	27,210	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	78,911	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	69,916	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	9,605	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	72,045	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	63,880	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	11,460	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	102,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	89,548	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	5,470	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	46,674	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	43,898	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	27,180	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	90,187	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	77,464	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	9,575	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	82,206	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	70,440	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	11,425	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	113,729	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	96,597	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	5,535	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	55,164	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	49,754	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	14,105	6,720	7,385
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	29,094	32,228	26,607
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	26,851	29,193	25,191
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	14,135	6,775	7,355
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	36,076	37,878	34,417
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	31,537	32,707	30,458
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	95,780	46,465	49,315
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	53,995	25,250	28,745
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	9,645	4,445	5,200
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	11,210	4,905	6,305
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	11,360	5,310	6,055
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	11,105	5,375	5,730
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	10,670	5,220	5,450
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	41,785	21,215	20,570
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	10,230	5,155	5,070
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	9,860	5,020	4,840
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	9,085	4,595	4,490
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	7,860	4,005	3,855
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	4,750	2,440	2,315
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	95,775	46,465	49,310
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	20,835	10,630	10,210
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	6,760	3,400	3,360
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	59,400	28,845	30,555
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	15,545	6,995	8,550
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	14,950	6,645	8,305
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	4,325	2,175	2,150
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	1,515	760	760
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	8,715	3,850	4,865
65 years and over	200	60	140	1,910	620	1,290
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	15.6	14.3	16.8
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	20.8	20.5	21.1
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	22.4	22.4	22.6
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	14.7	13.3	15.9
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	12.3	8.9	15.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	7,325	3,490	3,835
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	1,885	940	945
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	675	320	350
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	5,155	2,435	2,720
65 years and over	50	15	30	285	115	170
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	7.6	7.5	7.8
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	9.0	8.8	9.3
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	10.0	9.4	10.4
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	8.7	8.4	8.9
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	1.8	1.6	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	95,780	46,465	49,315
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	95,080	46,220	48,860
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	95,055	46,210	48,850
French	1,970	885	1,085	4,660	2,010	2,650
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	13,445	6,490	6,955
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	155	75	80
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	35	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	140	70	70
Cayuga	0	0	0	40	10	25
Mohawk	0	0	0	115	65	45
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	13,295	6,425	6,875
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	580	265	310
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	580	265	310
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	495	240	250
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	10	15
Maltese	0	0	0	50	15	35
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	775	375	405
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	30	15	15
Vietnamese	30	20	10	760	360	395
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	580	235	345
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	40	0	30
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	45	35	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	565	225	335
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	90	45	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	20	15	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	35
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	70	30	40
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	20	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	35	10	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	0	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	9,590	4,670	4,925
Albanian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	2,325	1,075	1,245
Baltic languages	10	10	0	20	10	0
Latvian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	430	200	230	2,315	1,065	1,250
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	130	60	65
Czech	10	10	0	45	25	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	95	50	40	1,610	735	870
Russian	150	75	75	165	85	85
Serbian	25	10	15	135	70	60
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	95	55	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	180	80	105	240	95	145
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	590	295	295	1,300	590	705
Afrikaans	15	10	0	15	15	0
Danish	10	10	0	35	10	30
Dutch	130	70	60	580	290	295
Frisian	10	0	0	15	0	10
German	420	195	220	645	290	350
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	0	10
Swedish	10	0	0	20	0	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	20	175	80	95
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	2,670	1,380	1,285
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	2,605	1,350	1,255
Bengali	15	10	10	55	20	30
Gujarati	15	10	10	355	190	165
Hindi	80	50	35	760	400	360
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	1,665	855	810
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	10	0	10
Urdu	30	15	15	480	255	225
Iranian languages	0	0	0	65	30	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	60	30	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	3,185	1,580	1,610
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	1,410	735	670
Portuguese	30	25	10	750	380	370
Romanian	10	0	0	180	80	100
Spanish	410	170	235	935	430	505
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	55	35	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	200	90	110
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	100	60	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	40	20	25
Swahili	30	10	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	15	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	15	15	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	155	70	85
American Sign Language	20	10	10	55	25	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	100	45	55
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	685	345	335
Chinese languages	85	35	50	675	345	330
Cantonese	45	15	35	280	145	135
Hakka	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mandarin	40	15	20	420	210	205
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	95	40	50
Lao	0	10	0	85	35	50
Thai	10	10	0	45	20	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	30	15	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	500	240	255
Estonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	30	10	25
Hungarian	35	10	25	455	225	225
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	95,775	46,465	49,310
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	93,125	45,160	47,965
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	20,625	10,510	10,120
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	72,495	34,650	37,845
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	2,655	1,305	1,350
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	95,780	46,465	49,310
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	82,515	40,005	42,510
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	12,945	6,300	6,645
Before 1981	720	350	375	5,950	2,950	3,005
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	1,770	865	905
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	2,085	975	1,105
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	2,160	1,030	1,130
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	1,060	495	565
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	1,095	540	560
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	985	475	510
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	320	160	155
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	12,945	6,300	6,645
Under 5 years	280	140	140	1,455	750	705
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	2,530	1,290	1,240
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	3,605	1,630	1,970
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	4,490	2,200	2,290
45 years and over	120	50	70	860	430	435
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	12,940	6,300	6,645
Americas	390	165	220	1,785	895	885
Brazil	10	0	0	80	25	55
Colombia	40	10	30	75	30	45
El Salvador	0	0	0	45	15	30
Guyana	0	0	0	85	50	35
Haiti	10	0	0	20	15	10
Jamaica	20	15	10	425	220	200
Mexico	70	35	35	75	15	55
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	125	80	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	580	280	300
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	280	165	110
Europe	1,130	580	545	6,770	3,285	3,480
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	30	15	10
Croatia	0	0	0	100	45	55
France	30	15	15	30	15	10
Germany	135	75	65	330	160	170
Greece	35	15	15	100	50	45
Hungary	25	10	10	190	95	95
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	95	35	60
Italy	10	0	0	800	415	385
Netherlands	120	70	50	520	285	235
Poland	60	35	30	1,105	475	630
Portugal	20	10	15	380	195	190
Romania	0	0	0	150	70	75
Russian Federation	50	20	30	30	15	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	75	40	40
Ukraine	35	20	15	65	30	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	2,300	1,125	1,175
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	470	215	255
Africa	135	60	70	335	180	155
Algeria	10	10	0	10	10	10
Egypt	25	10	20	35	15	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	40	20	20
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	35	20	10
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	190	95	90
Asia	855	350	505	3,985	1,895	2,095
Afghanistan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bangladesh	15	10	10	35	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	375	160	215
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	40	25	15
India	80	40	40	1,505	740	765
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	45	20	20
Japan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	95	40	55
Lebanon	50	35	20	60	25	40
Pakistan	20	10	10	315	170	145
Philippines	495	175	325	570	240	330
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	25	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	540	255	280
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	325	165	165
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	75	45	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	990	475	510
Americas	110	40	70	175	105	70
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Colombia	30	0	20	0	10	10
Cuba	20	10	10	10	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	35	20	10
Mexico	25	10	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	65	45	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	45	20	20
Europe	160	90	75	105	50	55
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	10	10
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	10
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	45	25	20
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	30	10	20
Africa	15	10	10	80	40	45
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	50	20	25
Asia	490	200	285	610	270	345
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	60	20	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	235	110	125
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	15	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	0	15
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Philippines	400	160	240	140	70	70
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	15	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	25	0	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	95,780	46,465	49,310
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	13,635	6,650	6,980
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	18,200	8,765	9,430
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	63,940	31,040	32,900
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	7,205	3,470	3,735
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	2,745	1,395	1,350
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	1,050	665	390
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	1,695	735	960
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	3,295	1,405	1,890
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	1,150	650	495
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	20	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	95,780	46,465	49,310
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	5,395	2,485	2,910
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	5,225	2,410	2,810
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	4,355	1,915	2,440
Métis	1,530	740	785	845	490	355
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	20	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	85	45	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	90	35	50
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	90,380	43,980	46,405
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	95,780	46,465	49,315
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	3,185	1,365	1,820
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	92,595	45,100	47,490
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	95,780	46,465	49,315
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	1,490	620	870
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	1,460	600	865
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	1,395	570	820
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	65	30	35
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	30	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	30	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	4,890	2,320	2,570
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	4,770	2,255	2,520
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	4,030	1,890	2,140
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	725	365	365
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	20	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	120	65	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	95	55	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	89,395	43,530	45,870
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	95,780	46,465	49,310
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	9,440	4,720	4,720
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	3,115	1,575	1,545
Chinese	105	45	55	785	360	430
Black	245	150	95	2,015	1,055	960
Filipino	820	340	480	750	360	390
Latin American	195	95	100	445	210	235
Arab	145	80	60	435	205	225
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	1,055	515	545
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	55	30	30
Korean	30	10	25	230	105	120
Japanese	45	25	20	50	30	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	190	100	90
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	320	180	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	86,335	41,745	44,590
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	95,775	46,465	49,315
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	6,380	2,940	3,445
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	5,545	2,530	3,015
Inuit	135	80	50	45	20	25
Métis	1,425	720	705	935	470	460
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	32,265	15,365	16,900
Acadian	105	70	35	170	80	85
American	640	280	365	1,110	445	660
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	31,190	14,920	16,270
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	210	85	125
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	50	40	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	40	15	25
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	70,795	34,250	36,545
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	50,270	24,010	26,255
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	30,910	14,565	16,350
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	18,625	8,825	9,800
Manx	0	0	0	30	20	10
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	21,555	10,185	11,370
Welsh	915	465	455	2,185	1,050	1,130
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	3,150	1,520	1,630
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	9,665	4,565	5,100
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	9,660	4,565	5,100
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	17,795	8,630	9,160
Austrian	585	265	320	420	225	200
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	750	325	430
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	6,050	3,030	3,020
Flemish	30	0	25	15	15	0
Frisian	15	10	10	50	15	30
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	11,695	5,630	6,065
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	15	10
Swiss	260	100	160	255	130	130
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	1,735	860	880
Danish	630	285	345	530	265	260
Finnish	145	60	80	305	145	160
Icelandic	220	120	100	50	15	35
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	370	215	150
Swedish	1,135	510	625	435	210	230
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	115	40	70
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	12,505	6,125	6,380
Bulgarian	35	15	20	70	55	10
Byelorussian	0	10	0	60	40	20
Czech	165	95	70	260	140	115
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	120	65	60
Estonian	15	10	10	100	40	60
Hungarian	355	170	185	2,965	1,530	1,430
Latvian	25	15	10	80	45	35
Lithuanian	15	10	10	170	80	95
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	5,430	2,565	2,865
Romanian	275	135	140	480	220	265
Russian	905	355	555	660	315	345
Slovak	60	30	30	255	145	110
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	3,480	1,715	1,755
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	20	10	10
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	10,205	5,220	4,985
Albanian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Bosnian	15	10	10	15	0	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	350	175	175
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	40	55	485	235	250
Italian	785	375	405	6,410	3,350	3,060
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	35	30	10
Maltese	0	0	10	410	220	190
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	1,685	890	790
Serbian	30	15	20	265	135	130
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovenian	35	25	15	100	55	50
Spanish	225	110	110	675	300	380
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	205	100	105
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	40	40	380	160	215
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	10	25	185	85	105
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	180	70	105
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	1,730	945	785
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	110	65	45
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cuban	50	25	20	45	15	30
Dominican	15	10	10	65	45	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	45	35	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	25	10	15
Jamaican	115	60	50	1,030	525	505
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	225	140	85
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	25	15	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	115	60	55
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	60	20	40
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	910	445	470
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	35	20	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	105	45	60
Chilean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Colombian	50	15	35	105	40	65
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Guatemalan	0	0	0	45	25	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	220	115	110
Hispanic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	145	80	65	135	60	75
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	50	10	35
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Salvadorean	15	15	0	75	40	35
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	55	30	25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	20	15	10
African origins	275	150	130	950	460	490
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	115	60	50
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	15	10
North African origins	50	25	25	190	95	90
Algerian	25	15	15	15	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	110	45	60
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	35	35	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	190	90	105
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ethiopian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	15	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	70	35	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	75	35	40
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	10	10	0
Other African origins	135	70	65	500	230	270
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	110	40	70
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	395	195	195
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	7,135	3,545	3,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	810	380	430
Afghan	0	0	0	55	30	25
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	100	50	50
Armenian	15	10	10	110	45	65
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	55	30	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	60	25	30
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	105	50	55
Palestinian	0	10	0	190	95	95
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Syrian	15	15	0	45	15	35
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	50	20	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	20	15	10
South Asian origins	310	165	155	3,225	1,630	1,590
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	35	0	30
Bengali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	2,540	1,305	1,235
Goan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	20	15	335	180	150
Punjabi	20	10	15	300	160	140
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	50	20	35
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	100	50	50
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	3,155	1,550	1,605
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	30	15	15
Chinese	255	130	125	1,035	485	550
Filipino	815	345	465	875	425	445
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	90	60	30
Japanese	55	35	25	75	45	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	250	115	135
Laotian	25	15	0	135	65	65
Malaysian	10	0	10	20	15	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	10	10	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	855	415	445
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	10	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	15	10	0
Oceania origins	85	45	40	120	60	65
Australian	55	35	25	105	50	60
New Zealander	10	10	10	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	10	10	0
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	39,215	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	26,455	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	12,765	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	39,215	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	3,475	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	35,740	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	39,215	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	170	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	4,210	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	9,785	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	16,245	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	8,805	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	39,215	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	8,050	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	5,465	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	6,445	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	6,355	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	12,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	39,215	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	38,920	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	39,215	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	37,740	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	1,475	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	39,215	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	13,950	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	11,835	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	4,280	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	3,485	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	2,065	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	2,050	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	1,560	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	39,215	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	36,365	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	2,855	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	39,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	23,480	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	15,025	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	710	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	39,215	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	1,115	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	5,535	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	6,630	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	7,685	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	7,910	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	5,800	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	3,225	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	1,315	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	39,200	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	29,160	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	10,040	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	9,205	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	26,450	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	64.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	15.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	1,144	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	1,177	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	279,178	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	297,094	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	12,765	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	16.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	46.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	895	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	923	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	78,495	37,720	40,775
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	17,020	8,720	8,305
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	25,420	12,265	13,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	36,055	16,740	19,320
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	5,695	3,990	1,705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	2,855	1,745	1,105
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	2,845	2,245	600
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	19,040	7,770	11,270
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	1,015	480	535
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	10,305	4,490	5,815
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	7,305	2,990	4,320
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	790	330	455
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	245	195	50
Master's degree	420	190	225	1,750	835	915
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	215	145	75
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	51,235	24,775	26,460
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	7,275	4,075	3,200
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	16,215	8,195	8,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	27,740	12,500	15,240
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	3,975	2,780	1,200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	1,980	1,220	760
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	1,995	1,560	440
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	15,040	6,090	8,950
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	700	345	355
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	8,025	3,290	4,735
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	5,740	2,240	3,500
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	630	255	375
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	165	120	45
Master's degree	350	155	200	1,320	565	750
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	170	105	65
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	78,495	37,720	40,775
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	42,440	20,980	21,455
Education	1,085	290	790	2,230	595	1,630
13. Education	1,085	295	795	2,230	600	1,630
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	1,400	665	730
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	320	235	90
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	1,080	435	645
Humanities	375	170	200	1,820	690	1,125
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	135	40	95
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	420	105	315
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	520	185	335
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	65	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	290	155	135
54. History	45	45	0	310	160	150
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	75	0	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	3,735	1,055	2,680
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	35	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	325	115	205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	1,050	80	965
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	525	145	375
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	65	10	55
42. Psychology	160	45	115	525	115	410
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	1,220	580	635
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	6,690	2,425	4,265
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	30	15	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	1,060	185	870
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	5,600	2,225	3,375
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	1,035	545	490
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	345	145	200
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	235	110	125
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	10	15
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	360	255	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	75	30	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	965	595	365
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	750	500	250
25. Library science	45	0	45	65	10	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	150	90	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	7,810	7,345	455
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	240	200	45
14. Engineering	325	270	60	815	695	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	1,845	1,700	150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	1,315	1,275	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	2,055	2,000	50
48. Precision production	620	590	30	1,535	1,485	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	580	315	265
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	365	180	185
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	210	130	85
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	6,660	980	5,680
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	555	265	290
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	6,035	650	5,380
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	75	65	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	3,105	1,520	1,590
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	1,555	290	1,270
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	1,010	715	295
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	535	510	20
Other	0	0	10	35	10	30
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	40	0	30
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	51,235	24,775	26,460
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	23,490	12,275	11,220
Education	865	235	635	1,565	370	1,190
13. Education	870	230	635	1,560	370	1,190
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	1,085	510	575
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	235	165	60
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	850	340	515
Humanities	325	150	175	1,365	485	875
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	90	30	65
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	315	75	240
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	425	145	285
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	45	25	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	195	95	100
54. History	40	35	10	245	125	125
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	45	0	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	2,975	780	2,195
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	15	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	280	100	180
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	870	60	815
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	455	105	350
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	40	0	40
42. Psychology	135	40	95	380	80	305
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	935	435	495
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	5,275	1,870	3,405
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	30	15	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	920	150	770
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	4,330	1,705	2,620
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	810	425	385
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	275	110	170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	175	95	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	10	10
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	285	190	90
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	50	20	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	795	510	285
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	630	440	195
25. Library science	45	0	45	45	10	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	115	60	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	5,785	5,410	375
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	180	140	45
14. Engineering	290	235	55	580	480	105
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	1,430	1,310	120
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	980	935	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	1,505	1,475	25
48. Precision production	470	445	30	1,105	1,070	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	485	235	250
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	305	125	175
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	180	110	70
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	5,220	735	4,480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	415	180	235
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	4,750	515	4,235
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	50	40	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	2,365	1,160	1,200
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	1,100	205	895
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	810	530	285
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	445	420	20
Other	10	0	10	35	0	30
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	30	10	30
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	78,495	37,720	40,775
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	42,440	20,985	21,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	36,055	16,735	19,320
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	32,105	14,615	17,490
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	30,840	14,000	16,845
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	1,265	620	640
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	3,950	2,115	1,830
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	800	425	370
Philippines	340	130	210	315	135	175
India	45	15	25	550	295	255
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	610	390	220
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	135	55	75
France	15	10	0	20	15	0
Other	375	180	195	1,520	800	720
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	51,230	24,775	26,460
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	23,495	12,270	11,220
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	27,740	12,500	15,240
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	25,115	11,210	13,900
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	24,140	10,750	13,385
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	975	460	520
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	2,630	1,295	1,335
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	560	265	290
Philippines	335	130	205	245	95	155
India	40	20	25	485	255	225
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	190	110	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	120	50	65
France	15	15	0	10	10	0
Other	320	155	160	1,015	505	510
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	78,495	37,725	40,775
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	49,965	25,710	24,255
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	46,540	24,050	22,490
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	3,430	1,660	1,770
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	28,530	12,010	16,515
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	63.7	68.2	59.5
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	59.3	63.8	55.2
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	6.9	6.5	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	78,495	37,720	40,775
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	27,085	11,380	15,700
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	51,415	26,340	25,075
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	27,900	15,975	11,925
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	23,515	10,365	13,150
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	43.2	44.0	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	49,970	25,710	24,255
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	940	400	545
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	49,025	25,315	23,710
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	45,160	22,945	22,215
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	3,865	2,370	1,495
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	49,970	25,715	24,255
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	940	400	545
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	49,030	25,315	23,715
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	4,140	2,365	1,780
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	6,485	2,005	4,475
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	2,175	1,790	390
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	3,150	515	2,635
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	4,930	1,400	3,535
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	1,080	475	605
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	12,425	4,785	7,640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	8,515	7,800	715
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	770	590	180
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	5,355	3,595	1,760
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	49,970	25,715	24,260
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	945	400	545
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	49,025	25,315	23,710
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	395	225	170
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	100	95	10
22 Utilities	295	260	40	295	210	85
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	3,300	2,850	450
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	8,900	6,470	2,430
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	2,355	1,640	720
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	6,005	2,615	3,390
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	2,675	1,915	760
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	650	350	295
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	1,170	490	680
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	640	335	305
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	2,020	1,065	950
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	40	25	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	2,785	1,485	1,300
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	3,225	865	2,360
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	5,805	860	4,945
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	1,275	620	655
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	3,585	1,235	2,350
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	2,135	1,070	1,065
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	1,665	900	765
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	46,535	24,050	22,490
Worked at home	930	345	585	2,090	950	1,140
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	115	100	15
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	4,885	3,610	1,280
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	39,450	19,390	20,055
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	39,445	19,395	20,060
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	24,205	10,590	13,620
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	4,075	2,210	1,865
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	11,125	6,560	4,560
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	45	30	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	44,335	23,000	21,335
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	36,445	19,255	17,190
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	3,560	1,705	1,850
Public transit	355	225	130	1,720	690	1,030
Walked	455	170	280	1,750	750	1,005
Bicycle	60	25	40	470	400	70
Other method	325	180	145	390	200	190
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	44,335	23,000	21,335
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	18,095	8,105	9,985
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	12,085	6,100	5,980
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	6,625	3,800	2,830
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	3,720	2,315	1,405
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	3,810	2,680	1,130
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	44,335	23,000	21,335
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	3,805	2,760	1,045
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	8,970	5,595	3,380
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	9,960	4,960	5,005
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	7,865	2,850	5,010
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	3,995	1,520	2,470
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	9,745	5,320	4,425
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	53,080	27,170	25,910
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	52,795	27,040	25,755
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	52,635	26,965	25,675
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	52,455	26,925	25,525
French	50	10	35	185	40	145
Non-official languages	20	0	15	155	80	80
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	155	75	80
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	20	0	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	70	30	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	40	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	45	25	15
Chinese languages	10	0	0	45	25	15
Cantonese	0	0	10	25	20	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	285	125	160
English and French	40	15	20	80	30	45
English and non-official language	40	15	25	210	90	115
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	53,080	27,170	25,915
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	51,800	26,635	25,165
English	45	15	30	230	60	170
French	185	60	125	395	150	245
Non-official language	130	80	50	640	310	325
Aboriginal	10	0	10	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	625	310	315
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	94,600	45,900	48,705
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	81,425	39,590	41,835
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	13,180	6,310	6,865
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	8,405	3,960	4,445
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	4,775	2,350	2,420
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	4,535	2,235	2,295
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	4,200	2,070	2,130
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	335	165	165
External migrants	135	70	65	240	115	125
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	90,190	43,765	46,425
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	55,605	26,920	28,685
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	34,580	16,845	17,735
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	20,995	10,180	10,820
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	13,585	6,665	6,920
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	12,425	6,080	6,345
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	11,635	5,700	5,935
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	790	380	410
External migrants	850	420	435	1,160	590	575