Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Elgin-St. Thomas Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Elgin-St. Thomas Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Elgin-St. Thomas Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Elgin-St. Thomas Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,066	...	...	88,978	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,171	...	...	87,461	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.2	...	...	1.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,109	...	...	36,613	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,552	...	...	34,995	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,057.9	...	...	47.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.20	...	...	1,881.03	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,070	16,935	17,130	88,975	43,735	45,240
0 to 14 years	7,695	3,915	3,775	16,705	8,595	8,110
0 to 4 years	2,770	1,400	1,375	5,115	2,640	2,475
5 to 9 years	2,655	1,350	1,305	5,875	3,010	2,865
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,165	1,095	5,710	2,940	2,770
15 to 64 years	22,830	11,395	11,440	56,135	27,725	28,410
15 to 19 years	1,995	1,040	955	5,595	2,885	2,710
20 to 24 years	2,260	1,165	1,100	4,880	2,520	2,360
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,285	1,345	4,505	2,185	2,320
30 to 34 years	3,100	1,530	1,580	4,885	2,370	2,520
35 to 39 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	5,105	2,475	2,635
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,270	1,195	5,580	2,730	2,850
45 to 49 years	2,105	1,075	1,030	5,880	2,885	2,995
50 to 54 years	2,085	995	1,090	6,890	3,400	3,490
55 to 59 years	1,845	895	955	6,800	3,340	3,470
60 to 64 years	1,585	765	820	6,015	2,940	3,075
65 years and over	3,540	1,625	1,915	16,145	7,425	8,715
65 to 69 years	1,380	635	750	5,580	2,675	2,910
70 to 74 years	920	450	470	4,030	1,965	2,070
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	2,835	1,340	1,490
80 to 84 years	390	170	220	1,815	805	1,010
85 years and over	255	90	165	1,875	635	1,245
85 to 89 years	170	70	105	1,185	430	750
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	560	175	385
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	120	25	95
100 years and over	5	0	5	20	5	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.1	22.0	18.8	19.7	17.9
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.3	66.8	63.1	63.4	62.8
65 years and over	10.4	9.6	11.2	18.1	17.0	19.3
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	1.0	2.1	1.5	2.8
Average age of the population	35.1	34.5	35.8	41.1	40.2	42.0
Median age of the population	34.0	33.5	34.4	42.5	41.5	43.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,555	...	...	34,995	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	27,130	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	775	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	6,755	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,465	...	...	1,415	...	...
Row house	725	...	...	970	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	730	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	3,530	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	100	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	310	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,555	...	...	34,995	...	...
1 person	2,440	...	...	8,840	...	...
2 persons	4,390	...	...	13,125	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	5,230	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	4,575	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	3,220	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,760	...	...	87,605	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,375	13,020	13,355	72,280	35,145	37,135
Married or living common law	16,825	8,405	8,420	44,570	22,235	22,330
Married	13,685	6,840	6,845	37,850	18,900	18,950
Living common law	3,140	1,570	1,575	6,725	3,335	3,390
Not married and not living common law	9,545	4,610	4,935	27,705	12,905	14,800
Never married	6,225	3,475	2,750	16,500	9,000	7,500
Separated	725	290	435	2,295	1,015	1,285
Divorced	1,645	655	990	4,345	1,880	2,470
Widowed	950	185	760	4,560	1,015	3,545
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,800	...	...	25,810	...	...
2 persons	4,610	...	...	13,540	...	...
3 persons	2,070	...	...	5,175	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	4,385	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	2,710	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,800	...	...	25,810	...	...
Total couple families	8,305	...	...	22,015	...	...
Married couples	6,735	...	...	18,655	...	...
Common-law couples	1,570	...	...	3,360	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,500	...	...	3,790	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	3,000	...	...
Male parent	355	...	...	795	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,305	...	...	22,020	...	...
Couples without children	3,770	...	...	11,255	...	...
Couples with children	4,530	...	...	10,765	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	4,065	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	4,100	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	2,605	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	3,790	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	2,290	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	1,110	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,565	2,340	2,220	11,900	5,570	6,330
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,550	...	...	34,995	...	...
One-census-family households	9,330	...	...	24,810	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	10,850	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	13,960	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	495	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,990	...	...	9,690	...	...
One-person households	2,440	...	...	8,845	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	545	...	...	850	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,835	16,850	16,980	87,945	43,275	44,665
English only	31,755	15,915	15,840	83,780	41,520	42,260
French only	10	5	10	5	0	5
English and French	2,025	915	1,110	3,540	1,490	2,050
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	615	270	345
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,835	16,850	16,980	87,940	43,280	44,660
English	33,105	16,475	16,630	86,575	42,645	43,925
French	635	330	300	720	345	375
English and French	55	30	30	55	25	30
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	600	260	340
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	345	310	745	360	385
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	0.8	0.8	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,835	16,855	16,985	87,940	43,275	44,665
Single responses	33,475	16,680	16,790	87,230	42,950	44,280
Official languages	31,255	15,645	15,605	75,820	37,385	38,430
English	30,555	15,275	15,275	75,005	36,990	38,010
French	700	370	330	820	395	420
Non-official languages	2,225	1,030	1,190	11,405	5,565	5,840
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,180	1,020	1,160	11,405	5,560	5,845
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	150	70	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	145	70	75
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	95	45	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	50	25	30
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	235	120	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	150	70	85
Vietnamese	20	10	15	90	45	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	345	90	20	65
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	225	280	70	20	55
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	15	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	10	5	5
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	620	660	10,460	5,125	5,335
Albanian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Armenian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	355	155	200	795	365	430
Baltic languages	5	5	5	35	20	20
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	35	10	20
Slavic languages	350	155	200	755	350	410
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	10
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	10	5	5	200	95	100
Czech	15	10	5	40	20	20
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	5	0
Polish	75	30	45	305	130	175
Russian	65	25	35	30	15	10
Serbian	10	5	5	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	20	5	10	40	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	155	70	85	80	35	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	8,515	4,180	4,335
Afrikaans	15	15	10	15	10	10
Danish	20	10	10	25	15	10
Dutch	100	45	50	1,065	525	540
Frisian	5	5	0	20	10	10
German	310	140	165	7,230	3,535	3,695
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	135	80	55
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Greek	15	10	10	50	30	25
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	140	65	75
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	80	120	60	65
Bengali	10	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	35	15	20
Hindi	25	10	15	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	45	20	30
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	5	5	0
Urdu	30	15	15	20	15	5
Iranian languages	20	20	10	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	115	880	455	425
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	205	115	95
Portuguese	30	20	15	330	180	150
Romanian	15	10	5	25	10	15
Spanish	175	90	80	315	155	165
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	65	30	35
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	10	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	5	5	0	0	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	5	0	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	90	35	55
Chinese languages	60	25	40	85	35	50
Cantonese	35	10	20	40	15	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	40	15	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	30	20	15
Lao	5	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	5	0	5	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	10	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	210	95	120
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	5	0	0	10	5	10
Hungarian	15	10	10	195	85	110
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	5	0
Multiple responses	360	170	190	710	325	385
English and French	120	45	75	125	55	70
English and non-official language	230	115	115	570	265	305
French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	10	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,835	16,850	16,985	87,940	43,280	44,660
Single responses	33,275	16,590	16,685	86,595	42,650	43,950
Official languages	32,485	16,200	16,280	82,260	40,550	41,710
English	32,295	16,095	16,200	82,125	40,490	41,635
French	190	110	80	135	65	75
Non-official languages	790	390	400	4,335	2,095	2,240
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	390	400	4,335	2,095	2,240
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	55	30	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	55	25	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	50	25	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	135	65	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Vietnamese	20	10	10	65	35	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	165	170	25	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	160	165	20	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	165	160	3,945	1,895	2,050
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	230	100	135
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	75	35	45	225	100	125
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Czech	5	0	0	10	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	100	40	60
Russian	25	15	15	10	5	5
Serbian	10	0	0	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	20	3,330	1,625	1,710
Afrikaans	10	5	5	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	80	45	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	45	25	15	3,050	1,485	1,565
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	185	90	100
Greek	15	5	10	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	65	30	35
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	55	25	25
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	15	5	10
Hindi	15	5	5	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	25	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	5	0	5
Iranian languages	15	10	5	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	295	130	160
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	35	15	20
Portuguese	10	5	5	115	55	65
Romanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Spanish	60	35	30	135	65	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	45	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	35	25	10
American Sign Language	0	5	0	15	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	50	30	25
Chinese languages	35	15	20	40	20	25
Cantonese	25	10	15	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	5	5	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	5	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	30	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	260	305	1,345	630	715
English and French	75	30	40	60	20	40
English and non-official language	475	225	255	1,275	605	665
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	10	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,835	16,855	16,985	87,940	43,280	44,665
None	32,065	16,020	16,045	81,480	40,205	41,275
English	470	255	215	1,940	930	1,010
French	445	195	250	625	260	365
Non-official language	830	365	460	3,845	1,860	1,990
Aboriginal	35	15	20	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	795	350	440	3,845	1,860	1,985
English and French	5	5	0	5	0	5
English and non-official language	5	5	5	20	5	10
French and non-official language	5	5	5	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,075	12,895	13,180	70,935	34,555	36,380
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,980	12,380	12,595	68,230	33,255	34,975
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,600	69,064	34,094	32,886	40,284	26,847
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,985	12,385	12,605	68,245	33,255	34,990
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,370	57,169	30,917	29,961	36,056	25,069
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,055	11,400	60,485	30,390	30,095
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,940	68,376	32,701	30,458	38,335	23,340
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,010	4,965	9,045	49,965	22,345	27,625
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,563	4,925	4,452	7,367	6,348	7,882
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,850	10,975	9,880	50,095	26,325	23,775
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,548	70,075	33,681	31,307	37,602	25,582
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,070	12,895	13,180	70,935	34,550	36,380
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	12,340	12,600	67,980	33,150	34,830
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,362	79,686	43,408	40,341	46,788	34,205
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,945	12,340	12,605	68,000	33,145	34,855
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,955	63,307	36,881	34,591	39,497	29,925
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,440	12,005	11,435	60,225	30,275	29,950
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,961	78,766	42,273	38,337	45,206	31,395
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,970	4,965	9,005	49,810	22,160	27,650
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,260	7,665	7,036	8,703	8,237	9,077
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	10,930	9,920	50,100	26,265	23,830
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,648	77,229	40,281	37,767	42,851	32,162
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,070	12,895	13,175	70,935	34,555	36,380
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,420	6,090	4,335	25,050	14,460	10,585
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,705	84,782	51,816	48,815	53,474	43,464
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,590	90,317	57,318	54,341	58,343	48,874
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	96.3	87.8	84.2	88.3	78.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.6	86.5	75.2	68.9	72.7	64.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	3.8	12.3	15.8	11.7	21.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,075	12,895	13,180	70,930	34,555	36,380
Without total income	1,095	510	580	2,710	1,295	1,410
With total income	24,975	12,385	12,600	68,225	33,255	34,970
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	96.2	96.2	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	830	2,030	8,970	3,535	5,435
$10,000 to $19,999	2,680	800	1,880	12,150	4,530	7,620
$20,000 to $29,999	2,570	850	1,720	10,460	4,380	6,080
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	880	1,485	8,705	4,050	4,655
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	950	1,380	7,990	4,235	3,755
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	950	1,195	5,885	3,340	2,545
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,025	855	4,170	2,595	1,575
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	920	580	2,850	1,870	980
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	870	395	1,995	1,295	700
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	785	380	1,870	1,090	780
$100,000 and over	4,210	3,525	685	3,180	2,335	845
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,335	545	2,490	1,825	660
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,190	145	695	510	180
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,075	12,895	13,175	70,930	34,555	36,380
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	570	2,690	1,300	1,390
With after-tax income	24,985	12,385	12,605	68,240	33,255	34,985
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	96.2	96.2	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,940	840	2,095	9,270	3,610	5,660
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	845	1,955	12,790	4,840	7,950
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,025	2,080	12,120	5,115	7,000
$30,000 to $39,999	2,930	1,170	1,760	10,585	5,280	5,300
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,300	1,675	8,600	4,790	3,810
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,380	1,130	5,650	3,475	2,175
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,260	700	3,400	2,225	1,170
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,140	495	2,635	1,610	1,025
$80,000 and over	4,145	3,425	720	3,210	2,305	905
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	945	325	1,370	955	415
$90,000 to $99,999	865	700	155	680	485	195
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,775	240	1,155	860	295
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,070	12,895	13,180	70,935	34,555	36,380
Without employment income	5,220	1,925	3,295	20,835	8,230	12,600
With employment income	20,850	10,975	9,880	50,100	26,320	23,775
Percentage with employment income	80.0	85.1	75.0	70.6	76.2	65.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,965	765	1,195	8,190	4,195	4,000
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	430	800	4,165	1,695	2,475
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	6,440	2,780	3,660
$20,000 to $29,999	1,780	600	1,185	5,505	2,490	3,015
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	675	1,070	5,670	2,670	3,000
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	700	1,045	5,225	2,770	2,455
$50,000 to $59,999	1,750	795	955	4,150	2,485	1,655
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	815	655	3,030	1,965	1,060
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	820	460	2,135	1,440	695
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,685	1,175	5,600	3,835	1,765
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	755	305	1,650	1,080	570
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	740	350	1,605	950	655
$100,000 and over	3,700	3,185	515	2,345	1,810	535
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,550	...	...	34,995	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	66,494	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	59,283	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,440	...	...	8,840	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,141	...	...	31,370	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,280	...	...	28,689	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,110	...	...	26,155	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,728	...	...	80,327	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	71,154	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,550	...	...	34,995	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,915	...	...	78,364	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	67,215	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	8,855	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	38,163	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	32,797	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	26,140	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,901	...	...	91,985	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	78,877	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,550	...	...	34,995	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	350	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	440	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	945	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	1,300	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	1,670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	1,410	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	1,615	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	1,560	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	1,680	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	1,595	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	3,085	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	2,825	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	2,690	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	2,290	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	2,020	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,865	...	...	9,515	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	3,850	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,480	...	...	2,320	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	2,230	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	1,115	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,555	...	...	34,995	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	385	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	455	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	955	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	1,375	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	1,860	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	1,560	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	1,815	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	1,900	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	1,945	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	1,920	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	3,570	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	3,310	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	2,965	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	970	...	...	2,450	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	2,005	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,290	...	...	6,525	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	3,270	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	1,700	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,870	...	...	1,555	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,740	...	...	25,570	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,505	...	...	80,321	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,608	...	...	71,153	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	10,655	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,205	...	...	72,485	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,903	...	...	64,558	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	10,875	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,623	...	...	101,613	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,648	...	...	88,283	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	3,525	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	48,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	45,426	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,745	...	...	25,550	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,502	...	...	92,051	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,618	...	...	78,882	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	10,640	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,008	...	...	85,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,411	...	...	72,812	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	10,885	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,539	...	...	110,801	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,742	...	...	94,620	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	3,525	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	55,878	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	49,996	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,850	2,005	1,845	10,560	4,995	5,565
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,321	62,976	41,152	30,009	33,974	27,467
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,054	51,840	36,493	27,648	30,552	25,860
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,020	1,805	10,575	5,045	5,535
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,727	75,896	58,583	36,935	39,606	34,501
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,284	59,998	47,887	31,855	33,447	30,405
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,765	16,810	16,950	87,605	43,135	44,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,735	4,965	5,770	48,320	23,185	25,130
In the bottom decile	1,500	670	830	7,655	3,625	4,025
In the second decile	1,605	665	940	9,935	4,530	5,405
In the third decile	2,030	915	1,115	10,900	5,220	5,685
In the fourth decile	2,480	1,175	1,305	10,090	4,930	5,160
In the fifth decile	3,125	1,540	1,580	9,745	4,875	4,860
In the top half of the distribution	23,025	11,850	11,180	39,285	19,950	19,335
In the sixth decile	3,340	1,640	1,700	9,690	4,900	4,790
In the seventh decile	4,075	2,035	2,040	9,125	4,600	4,530
In the eighth decile	4,615	2,340	2,275	8,485	4,350	4,135
In the ninth decile	5,490	2,865	2,620	7,295	3,705	3,595
In the top decile	5,505	2,970	2,535	4,690	2,400	2,285
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,765	16,815	16,950	87,605	43,135	44,470
0 to 17 years	8,940	4,570	4,365	20,115	10,320	9,800
0 to 5 years	3,295	1,670	1,620	6,250	3,240	3,010
18 to 64 years	21,500	10,680	10,815	52,250	25,695	26,550
65 years and over	3,325	1,560	1,765	15,245	7,125	8,120
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,940	840	1,095	12,515	5,800	6,715
0 to 17 years	705	370	330	3,785	1,965	1,825
0 to 5 years	245	140	105	1,340	685	655
18 to 64 years	1,030	405	630	6,785	3,110	3,675
65 years and over	200	60	140	1,945	725	1,220
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.0	6.5	14.3	13.4	15.1
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.6	18.8	19.0	18.6
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	8.4	6.5	21.4	21.1	21.8
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	3.8	5.8	13.0	12.1	13.8
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.8	7.9	12.8	10.2	15.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,205	535	675	5,010	2,420	2,595
0 to 17 years	425	220	210	1,330	690	645
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	465	230	235
18 to 64 years	730	300	430	3,430	1,605	1,825
65 years and over	50	15	30	250	125	125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	5.7	5.6	5.8
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	6.6	6.7	6.6
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	7.4	7.1	7.8
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.8	4.0	6.6	6.2	6.9
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.7	1.6	1.8	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,765	16,815	16,950	87,605	43,135	44,470
Official languages	33,700	16,790	16,915	86,995	42,865	44,130
English	33,690	16,790	16,905	86,985	42,865	44,120
French	1,970	885	1,085	3,540	1,460	2,075
Non-official languages	2,970	1,360	1,610	12,875	6,175	6,700
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,350	1,585	12,865	6,170	6,695
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	160	65	100
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	160	60	100
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	65	80	35	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	0	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	50	20	35
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	375	205	175
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	135	60	75
Vietnamese	30	20	10	235	135	100
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	290	435	115	30	85
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	290	420	105	30	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	11,555	5,525	6,030
Albanian	0	0	0	60	20	35
Armenian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	855	425	430
Baltic languages	10	10	0	30	20	10
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Slavic languages	430	200	230	830	405	425
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	245	125	120
Czech	10	10	0	70	40	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	95	50	40	330	160	170
Russian	150	75	75	40	15	30
Serbian	25	10	15	45	15	30
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	40	20	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukrainian	180	80	105	80	30	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	590	295	295	8,850	4,195	4,650
Afrikaans	15	10	0	10	0	15
Danish	10	10	0	25	10	15
Dutch	130	70	60	1,120	525	590
Frisian	10	0	0	20	10	0
German	420	195	220	7,235	3,415	3,825
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	130	80	50
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	960	505	460
Greek	60	35	20	65	40	30
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	95	350	140	205
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	320	135	185
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	95	40	55
Hindi	80	50	35	115	50	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	125	50	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	75	35	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	205	265	1,940	1,095	845
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italian	30	10	15	330	190	140
Portuguese	30	25	10	405	225	180
Romanian	10	0	0	55	30	35
Spanish	410	170	235	1,195	665	535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	55	25	30	45	30	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	50	35	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	25	20	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	135	50	85
American Sign Language	20	10	10	60	25	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	80	35	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	130	80	50
Chinese languages	85	35	50	110	60	50
Cantonese	45	15	35	60	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	75	35	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	30	15	10
Lao	0	10	0	15	10	10
Thai	10	10	0	20	15	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	25	20	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	265	120	145
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	35	10	25	245	110	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,765	16,815	16,950	87,605	43,135	44,470
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,285	16,105	16,180	85,610	42,190	43,415
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,665	4,435	4,225	19,915	10,165	9,745
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,625	11,675	11,955	65,695	32,020	33,670
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	705	770	1,995	945	1,050
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,760	16,815	16,950	87,605	43,135	44,470
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,870	15,425	15,450	76,830	37,935	38,895
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,525	1,165	1,360	10,465	5,060	5,405
Before 1981	720	350	375	5,205	2,480	2,730
1981 to 1990	270	105	165	1,700	810	895
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	1,530	765	770
2001 to 2010	510	260	250	1,330	655	680
2001 to 2005	175	115	60	595	310	290
2006 to 2010	330	145	185	735	350	385
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	335	445	685	350	335
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	230	140	310	140	175
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,525	1,165	1,360	10,460	5,055	5,400
Under 5 years	280	140	140	1,855	945	915
5 to 14 years	550	270	280	2,920	1,510	1,410
15 to 24 years	450	165	285	2,580	1,110	1,470
25 to 44 years	1,120	540	580	2,620	1,260	1,360
45 years and over	120	50	70	485	235	255
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	10,460	5,055	5,405
Americas	390	165	220	4,825	2,285	2,535
Brazil	10	0	0	20	10	15
Colombia	40	10	30	75	30	45
El Salvador	0	0	0	20	10	15
Guyana	0	0	0	20	10	15
Haiti	10	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	20	15	10	100	50	45
Mexico	70	35	35	3,525	1,695	1,825
Peru	0	0	0	0	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	35	15	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	55	115	680	275	405
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	335	195	145
Europe	1,130	580	545	4,640	2,315	2,325
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	70	40	30
Croatia	0	0	0	125	65	55
France	30	15	15	20	15	10
Germany	135	75	65	335	155	180
Greece	35	15	15	30	15	15
Hungary	25	10	10	95	55	50
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	35	15	20
Italy	10	0	0	210	120	85
Netherlands	120	70	50	1,010	540	470
Poland	60	35	30	205	75	125
Portugal	20	10	15	265	145	120
Romania	0	0	0	115	40	80
Russian Federation	50	20	30	20	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	25	10	15
Ukraine	35	20	15	40	10	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	235	255	1,545	740	805
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	25	500	260	235
Africa	135	60	70	140	70	65
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	20	20	10	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	0	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	45	20	25
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	40	35	0
Asia	855	350	505	825	375	450
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	70	20	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	20	15	10
India	80	40	40	150	65	85
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iraq	0	0	0	30	20	10
Japan	10	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	10	0	10
Lebanon	50	35	20	45	20	20
Pakistan	20	10	10	35	25	15
Philippines	495	175	325	105	35	70
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	140	85	50
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	40	180	80	95
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	35	15	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	330	445	685	350	340
Americas	110	40	70	490	255	235
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	0	20	20	10	20
Cuba	20	10	10	10	0	10
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	10	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	355	190	160
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	70	35	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	30	20	10
Europe	160	90	75	55	35	15
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	20	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	20	10	10
Africa	15	10	10	15	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	10	10	0
Asia	490	200	285	115	45	70
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	25	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	15	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	400	160	240	20	0	15
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	30	20	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,760	16,815	16,950	87,605	43,135	44,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,470	1,565	11,290	5,475	5,815
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,585	2,195	2,390	17,820	8,710	9,115
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,140	13,145	12,995	58,495	28,950	29,540
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,855	835	1,015	5,450	2,675	2,775
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	510	575	1,465	755	710
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	250	205	415	285	130
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	625	255	370	1,050	465	585
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	210	375	2,820	1,320	1,500
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	120	65	1,020	525	495
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	145	70	70
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,760	16,815	16,950	87,605	43,135	44,470
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,620	1,280	1,340	1,975	905	1,070
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,580	1,260	1,325	1,945	900	1,045
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	490	510	1,355	635	715
Métis	1,530	740	785	565	245	320
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	25	20	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	30	10	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,140	15,535	15,605	85,630	42,230	43,400
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,765	16,810	16,950	87,605	43,135	44,470
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	755	345	410	735	320	415
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,005	16,470	16,535	86,865	42,815	44,050
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,760	16,810	16,950	87,605	43,135	44,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	270	235	300	150	150
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	250	225	300	150	145
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	265	145	125	255	130	125
Métis single ancestry	190	110	85	40	20	25
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,830	1,345	1,480	2,820	1,270	1,550
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,700	1,300	1,405	2,785	1,245	1,535
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	690	850	2,185	990	1,200
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	550	580	255	330
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	75	40	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	30	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,430	15,195	15,235	84,485	41,715	42,770
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,760	16,810	16,950	87,605	43,135	44,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	980	1,060	2,590	1,245	1,345
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	150	130	360	160	200
Chinese	105	45	55	200	90	105
Black	245	150	95	615	325	285
Filipino	820	340	480	180	65	115
Latin American	195	95	100	325	165	155
Arab	145	80	60	90	35	50
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	65	45	490	250	235
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	30	15	20
Korean	30	10	25	40	20	15
Japanese	45	25	20	50	25	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	80	40	45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	135	50	85
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,720	15,830	15,885	85,020	41,890	43,125
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,760	16,815	16,950	87,605	43,135	44,470
North American Aboriginal origins	3,330	1,615	1,715	3,120	1,420	1,700
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	885	1,045	2,485	1,145	1,335
Inuit	135	80	50	25	10	15
Métis	1,425	720	705	655	290	370
Other North American origins	10,850	5,515	5,335	30,505	15,105	15,400
Acadian	105	70	35	80	40	45
American	640	280	365	1,150	525	625
Canadian	10,365	5,295	5,065	29,790	14,770	15,015
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	15	90	45	50
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	0	0	0	40	15	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	26,185	12,835	13,355	69,630	34,135	35,500
British Isles origins	16,965	8,270	8,695	45,670	22,105	23,570
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	9,545	4,650	4,895	30,140	14,620	15,520
Irish	6,900	3,225	3,680	15,865	7,420	8,445
Manx	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish	7,310	3,730	3,585	19,975	9,675	10,300
Welsh	915	465	455	1,655	730	925
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	825	385	435	2,255	1,065	1,190
French origins	4,995	2,385	2,615	8,145	3,795	4,355
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,995	2,380	2,610	8,145	3,795	4,355
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,860	5,215	27,655	13,665	13,990
Austrian	585	265	320	330	135	195
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	310	145	170	1,605	860	745
Dutch	2,140	1,045	1,090	9,925	4,965	4,960
Flemish	30	0	25	85	30	55
Frisian	15	10	10	50	15	35
German	7,990	3,865	4,130	17,685	8,620	9,065
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	260	100	160	655	330	325
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,550	1,635	1,915	1,510	660	850
Danish	630	285	345	385	150	230
Finnish	145	60	80	175	65	110
Icelandic	220	120	100	60	20	40
Norwegian	1,580	685	895	440	215	225
Swedish	1,135	510	625	390	175	210
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	35	120	55	65
Eastern European origins	7,485	3,690	3,800	8,850	4,315	4,535
Bulgarian	35	15	20	60	35	25
Byelorussian	0	10	0	15	0	0
Czech	165	95	70	250	145	110
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	20	45	230	100	130
Estonian	15	10	10	30	15	15
Hungarian	355	170	185	1,790	880	910
Latvian	25	15	10	25	25	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	320	175	150
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,885	980	910	2,235	1,075	1,160
Romanian	275	135	140	590	300	290
Russian	905	355	555	2,305	1,100	1,210
Slovak	60	30	30	210	105	105
Ukrainian	4,925	2,445	2,480	1,685	845	835
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	10	0	10
Southern European origins	1,425	685	745	5,475	2,745	2,730
Albanian	0	0	0	65	25	45
Bosnian	15	10	10	35	30	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	545	290	250
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	40	55	395	180	215
Italian	785	375	405	2,175	1,095	1,085
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	25	10	15
Maltese	0	0	10	440	205	230
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	175	75	100	1,035	575	465
Serbian	30	15	20	90	30	55
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Slovenian	35	25	15	60	45	15
Spanish	225	110	110	530	220	310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	20	335	155	175
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	75	40	40	295	140	155
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	10	25	95	45	50
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	190	100	90
Caribbean origins	190	105	85	450	230	215
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	115	60	50	245	120	125
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	90	55	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	70	15	50
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	145	160	3,000	1,465	1,540
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Chilean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Colombian	50	15	35	130	40	90
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	35	15	15
Hispanic	30	10	20	10	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	40	25	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	145	80	65	2,605	1,285	1,320
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Peruvian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Salvadorean	15	15	0	30	10	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	45	10	45
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	10	25	15	10	10
African origins	275	150	130	485	240	245
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	60	40	20
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	25	25	75	35	40
Algerian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	65	30	35
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	35	135	65	70
Afrikaner	0	0	10	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	10
South African	25	15	10	80	35	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	70	65	215	100	110
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	30	10	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	185	90	100
Asian origins	1,725	835	890	1,795	830	965
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	85	370	175	195
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	15	10	10
Armenian	15	10	10	70	25	45
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	40	15	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	35	25	15
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	55	40	160	85	75
Palestinian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	0	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	35	20	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	165	155	395	185	210
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	95	325	160	170
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	20	15	25	10	10
Punjabi	20	10	15	40	10	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	20	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	545	650	1,040	480	565
Burmese	0	0	0	20	20	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	20	175	70	105
Chinese	255	130	125	265	120	150
Filipino	815	345	465	200	65	135
Hmong	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Japanese	55	35	25	50	25	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	40	20	20
Laotian	25	15	0	40	20	20
Malaysian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	280	155	125
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	10	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	10	10	0
Oceania origins	85	45	40	80	30	50
Australian	55	35	25	70	30	40
New Zealander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	10	0	10
Fijian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,550	...	...	34,995	...	...
Owner	9,650	...	...	26,400	...	...
Renter	2,900	...	...	8,595	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,550	...	...	34,995	...	...
Condominium	1,630	...	...	760	...	...
Not condominium	10,920	...	...	34,235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,550	...	...	34,995	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	685	...	...	2,800	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	7,660	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	15,155	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,055	...	...	9,325	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,555	...	...	34,995	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,340	...	...	4,805	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	4,420	...	...
6 rooms	2,005	...	...	5,820	...	...
7 rooms	1,940	...	...	5,800	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,420	...	...	14,150	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,550	...	...	34,995	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,440	...	...	34,685	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,550	...	...	34,995	...	...
Suitable	12,155	...	...	33,945	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	1,050	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,555	...	...	34,995	...	...
1960 or before	95	...	...	13,290	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	8,665	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,125	...	...	3,395	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	3,685	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	2,165	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,740	...	...	2,240	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,975	...	...	1,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,550	...	...	34,995	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,125	...	...	32,545	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	2,450	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,550	...	...	34,995	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,900	...	...	20,155	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,355	...	...	14,360	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,550	...	...	34,995	...	...
15 to 24 years	570	...	...	805	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,645	...	...	4,185	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,905	...	...	5,670	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,430	...	...	7,050	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,965	...	...	7,345	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,305	...	...	5,850	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	2,995	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	1,085	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,525	...	...	33,825	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,145	...	...	26,740	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,385	...	...	7,085	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,130	...	...	6,400	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,655	...	...	25,345	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.1	...	...	62.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	14.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	1,066	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	1,137	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,502	...	...	224,783	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,146	...	...	258,635	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	8,505	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.7	...	...	16.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	41.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	774	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	815	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,070	12,895	13,175	70,935	34,555	36,380
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,235	2,030	17,830	9,285	8,540
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,265	3,930	4,335	20,820	10,400	10,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,540	6,735	6,810	32,285	14,865	17,420
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,845	535	5,570	4,060	1,505
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	445	275	2,625	1,595	1,025
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,400	265	2,950	2,465	485
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,015	2,310	3,705	18,455	7,495	10,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	200	405	955	395	550
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,540	1,375	2,160	7,310	2,910	4,400
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,065	1,765	5,500	2,125	3,370
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	125	565	220	345
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	25	150	100	50
Master's degree	420	190	225	1,015	420	600
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	80	45	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,505	9,155	9,345	45,255	21,990	23,265
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	7,680	4,245	3,430
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,560	2,665	2,895	13,130	6,840	6,285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,470	5,675	24,450	10,900	13,550
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	2,250	395	3,680	2,720	960
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	185	1,720	1,055	660
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,920	210	1,960	1,665	300
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,865	3,080	14,535	5,850	8,690
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	655	300	360
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,195	1,905	5,580	2,040	3,540
Bachelor's degree	2,515	960	1,555	4,230	1,525	2,705
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	35	105	430	150	280
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	95	45	50
Master's degree	350	155	200	770	285	480
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	55	30	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,070	12,895	13,180	70,935	34,550	36,380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,535	6,165	6,365	38,650	19,685	18,960
Education	1,085	290	790	1,950	525	1,430
13. Education	1,085	295	795	1,945	520	1,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	135	165	860	300	560
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	190	140	55
50. Visual and performing arts	215	75	135	665	160	505
Humanities	375	170	200	1,195	450	745
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	25	0	30
23. English language and literature/letters	70	10	65	260	65	195
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	40	280	80	205
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	20	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	25	90	45	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	35	185	125	60
54. History	45	45	0	260	120	135
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	75	10	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	740	3,110	750	2,365
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	30	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	55	150	55	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	250	1,075	70	1,005
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	205	450	80	370
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	45	10	30
42. Psychology	160	45	115	465	155	315
45. Social sciences	220	125	95	895	375	520
Business, management and public administration	2,595	720	1,880	5,330	1,660	3,675
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	25	130	530	95	435
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,435	690	1,745	4,795	1,555	3,235
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	85	135	575	250	325
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	65	255	105	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	40	125	45	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	105	85	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	80	15	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	135	135	765	485	280
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	130	65	615	410	200
25. Library science	45	0	45	40	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	100	60	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,210	3,920	285	7,535	7,100	430
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	165	110	55
14. Engineering	325	270	60	440	370	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	665	75	1,840	1,670	165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,145	75	1,405	1,365	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,235	45	2,200	2,170	40
48. Precision production	620	590	30	1,490	1,425	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	190	80	1,300	970	325
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	85	20	1,045	790	250
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	250	180	75
Health and related fields	2,305	350	1,955	6,885	1,015	5,870
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	95	95	425	190	230
51. Health professions and related programs	2,115	250	1,860	6,430	805	5,635
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	485	435	2,770	1,365	1,410
12. Personal and culinary services	460	85	380	1,345	260	1,085
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	10
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	885	590	295
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	195	0	530	500	25
Other	0	0	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,505	9,155	9,350	45,255	21,990	23,265
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,360	3,690	3,670	20,805	11,090	9,715
Education	865	235	635	1,270	345	930
13. Education	870	230	635	1,265	340	925
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	120	140	650	195	455
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	130	80	45
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	525	115	410
Humanities	325	150	175	810	305	505
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	10	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	175	50	125
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	35	190	55	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	55	20	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	115	75	40
54. History	40	35	10	195	95	100
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	50	0	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	225	650	2,510	510	2,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	30	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	130	35	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	905	40	865
22. Legal professions and studies	200	20	180	405	55	350
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	25	0	20
42. Psychology	135	40	95	340	105	235
45. Social sciences	205	115	85	680	270	410
Business, management and public administration	2,150	585	1,565	4,070	1,150	2,920
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	445	80	370
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,020	570	1,450	3,615	1,065	2,550
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	70	115	465	185	285
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	215	90	120
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	0	35	100	25	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	80	55	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	70	15	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	120	615	390	220
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	55	525	355	175
25. Library science	45	0	45	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	65	35	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,400	3,130	270	5,755	5,410	345
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	125	90	40
14. Engineering	290	235	55	315	260	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	540	65	1,505	1,355	150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	950	70	1,040	1,020	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	1,605	1,580	30
48. Precision production	470	445	30	1,160	1,110	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	160	70	935	675	260
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	750	535	220
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	185	140	45
Health and related fields	1,890	275	1,610	5,240	705	4,530
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	345	155	190
51. Health professions and related programs	1,725	200	1,525	4,885	545	4,340
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	395	325	2,120	1,040	1,075
12. Personal and culinary services	340	65	280	1,000	195	810
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	0	10
43. Security and protective services	230	175	45	700	455	245
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	0	405	385	20
Other	10	0	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,075	12,895	13,180	70,935	34,555	36,380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,530	6,160	6,370	38,650	19,690	18,960
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,545	6,730	6,810	32,285	14,865	17,420
Location of study inside Canada	12,415	6,240	6,170	30,535	13,990	16,545
Same as province or territory of residence	9,690	4,950	4,745	29,335	13,465	15,865
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,295	1,425	1,205	520	685
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	490	640	1,750	880	870
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	80	500	240	255
Philippines	340	130	210	60	10	50
India	45	15	25	60	25	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	80	115	380	240	135
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	10	10	10
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	375	180	195	750	355	395
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,505	9,160	9,345	45,255	21,990	23,260
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,690	3,665	20,805	11,090	9,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,145	5,465	5,680	24,450	10,900	13,550
Location of study inside Canada	10,195	5,055	5,145	23,395	10,430	12,965
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,965	3,960	22,595	10,100	12,500
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,085	1,185	795	330	465
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	415	535	1,055	475	585
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	340	155	190
Philippines	335	130	205	55	10	40
India	40	20	25	40	20	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	50	70	175	100	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	15	10	0
France	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other	320	155	160	430	180	245
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,075	12,895	13,175	70,935	34,555	36,380
In the labour force	19,300	10,270	9,025	44,950	23,745	21,200
Employed	17,790	9,400	8,390	42,095	22,270	19,825
Unemployed	1,510	870	640	2,855	1,475	1,380
Not in the labour force	6,775	2,620	4,150	25,985	10,810	15,175
Participation rate	74.0	79.6	68.5	63.4	68.7	58.3
Employment rate	68.2	72.9	63.7	59.3	64.4	54.5
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	6.4	6.2	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,070	12,900	13,175	70,935	34,555	36,380
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,855	2,185	3,675	24,235	10,155	14,090
Worked	20,210	10,715	9,500	46,695	24,400	22,295
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,700	6,260	4,440	25,645	14,840	10,805
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,515	4,455	5,055	21,055	9,565	11,490
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.3	43.5	44.2	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	10,270	9,025	44,950	23,745	21,205
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	80	150	830	400	430
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,075	10,195	8,875	44,120	23,345	20,770
Employee	17,350	9,175	8,175	38,715	19,940	18,775
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,015	700	5,405	3,410	1,995
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,295	10,270	9,025	44,945	23,745	21,200
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	75	150	830	400	430
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,875	44,120	23,350	20,770
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,380	805	4,375	2,840	1,530
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,060	680	2,375	5,630	1,395	4,240
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	705	190	1,605	1,260	345
3 Health occupations	1,120	140	985	3,150	445	2,705
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	635	1,225	4,185	1,175	3,010
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	90	250	720	295	425
6 Sales and service occupations	4,020	1,455	2,565	9,375	3,370	6,005
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,555	4,225	335	8,890	8,270	615
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	415	65	1,805	1,175	630
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	555	475	75	4,380	3,120	1,265
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	10,270	9,025	44,950	23,745	21,205
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	80	150	830	400	435
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,070	10,195	8,880	44,115	23,350	20,770
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	2,775	1,765	1,010
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	760	625	135	70	60	10
22 Utilities	295	260	40	290	205	85
23 Construction	3,010	2,495	515	3,635	3,270	365
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	775	295	7,555	5,575	1,985
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	800	325	1,340	940	400
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,085	1,385	4,535	1,935	2,600
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	955	720	235	2,715	2,125	595
51 Information and cultural industries	230	110	120	530	295	240
52 Finance and insurance	545	110	435	1,205	425	780
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	165	160	590	320	265
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	950	440	510	1,580	725	850
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	20	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	265	290	2,140	1,180	960
61 Educational services	1,165	310	855	2,470	660	1,810
62 Health care and social assistance	1,840	180	1,665	5,480	730	4,745
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	145	195	690	315	370
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	505	755	2,695	785	1,910
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	500	485	2,090	1,130	960
91 Public administration	1,020	580	435	1,705	895	810
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,790	9,400	8,385	42,095	22,270	19,825
Worked at home	930	345	585	3,490	1,890	1,605
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	140	105	30
No fixed workplace address	2,880	2,280	605	5,215	3,940	1,275
Worked at usual place	13,950	6,760	7,190	33,245	16,335	16,910
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,955	6,765	7,195	33,250	16,335	16,910
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,130	1,520	2,605	11,410	4,895	6,510
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,785	4,440	7,550	3,715	3,835
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	530	405	125	14,230	7,695	6,540
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	55	30	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,835	9,040	7,795	38,465	20,275	18,190
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,780	8,010	6,770	33,045	17,625	15,420
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	865	425	435	2,755	1,340	1,410
Public transit	355	225	130	235	60	175
Walked	455	170	280	1,760	810	950
Bicycle	60	25	40	315	240	70
Other method	325	180	145	355	195	160
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,835	9,040	7,795	38,465	20,275	18,185
Less than 15 minutes	5,085	2,135	2,950	14,195	6,515	7,680
15 to 29 minutes	4,870	2,640	2,230	11,365	5,940	5,430
30 to 44 minutes	3,965	2,380	1,585	8,015	4,560	3,460
45 to 59 minutes	1,810	1,080	730	2,945	1,750	1,190
60 minutes and over	1,105	805	300	1,940	1,515	425
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,835	9,035	7,800	38,460	20,275	18,190
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,345	420	3,340	2,330	1,010
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,950	2,635	1,315	9,070	5,890	3,175
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,655	2,300	2,350	9,695	4,740	4,950
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,510	925	1,580	6,190	2,185	4,005
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	450	900	2,935	1,005	1,930
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,620	1,385	1,235	7,240	4,130	3,115
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,655	10,870	9,790	48,165	25,110	23,055
Single responses	20,585	10,830	9,750	47,990	25,040	22,955
Official languages	20,560	10,830	9,735	47,575	24,805	22,765
English	20,510	10,820	9,695	47,445	24,780	22,665
French	50	10	35	125	25	100
Non-official languages	20	0	15	415	235	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	415	235	180
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	395	225	170
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	375	215	155
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	280	150	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	55	25
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	10	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	180	70	105
English and French	40	15	20	70	15	50
English and non-official language	40	15	25	100	55	50
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,655	10,865	9,790	48,165	25,105	23,055
None	20,300	10,710	9,590	46,570	24,290	22,285
English	45	15	30	340	160	180
French	185	60	125	275	115	160
Non-official language	130	80	50	965	535	435
Aboriginal	10	0	10	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	960	530	435
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,175	16,505	16,670	86,585	42,605	43,980
Non-movers	27,325	13,680	13,645	76,465	37,650	38,810
Movers	5,850	2,825	3,025	10,125	4,950	5,170
Non-migrants	2,640	1,285	1,360	4,835	2,275	2,560
Migrants	3,210	1,545	1,665	5,285	2,680	2,610
Internal migrants	3,075	1,475	1,600	4,950	2,485	2,460
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,285	1,350	4,595	2,295	2,290
Interprovincial migrants	435	185	250	355	185	170
External migrants	135	70	65	340	195	145
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,000	15,455	15,545	82,505	40,515	41,985
Non-movers	14,740	7,515	7,225	53,290	26,465	26,825
Movers	16,260	7,940	8,320	29,215	14,055	15,155
Non-migrants	6,285	3,105	3,180	14,350	6,775	7,580
Migrants	9,975	4,840	5,140	14,865	7,280	7,580
Internal migrants	9,120	4,420	4,705	14,030	6,905	7,125
Intraprovincial migrants	7,040	3,385	3,655	13,220	6,485	6,740
Interprovincial migrants	2,085	1,030	1,050	810	420	390
External migrants	850	420	435	835	380	455